Info Eduard 2021 04

INFO
ISSUE 134
Vol 20, April 2021

INFOEDUARD
ISSUE 134
© Eduard - Model Accessories, 2021
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APRIL 2021
CONTENTS
EDITORIAL 4
HISTORY
GOTTHARD SACHSENBERG
6
Čmelák v barvách "Třistadvanáctky"
Horror Over Kalamaki
KITS
Spitfire Mk.I early ProfiPACK 1/48
22
Stříbrné šípy Limited edition 1/72
Bf 109G-6 Weekend edition 1/48
Pfalz D.IIIa Weekend edition 1/72
BRASSIN 42
PHOTO-ETCHED SETS 54
BIGED 58
RELEASE
April 2021
61
BUILT 62
Fw 190A-5 1/48
P-39Q Airacobra 1/48
Barbarossa 1/48
Bf 109G-4 1/48
IAI NESHER 1/48
ON APPROACH
May 2021
78
TAIL END CHARLIE 95
Published by Eduard-Model Accessories, spol. s.r.o.

Mírová 170, Obrnice 435 21
[email protected] www.eduard.com eduard
EDITORIAL
Dear Friends,
The Covid situation can be likened to the end
our customers. We saw this possibility, and
to prevent anyone from having to purchase
of the Second World War. We all know that the complete kits to use what was already bou-
end is near, that the Chinese gift to the world ght, we made available the idea of the ‘Empty
will be defeated in the end, but it just won’t go Box’, allowing the purchase of needed plastic
away quite that easily. In March, we initiated sprues to complete what was in the kit, and
weekly Covid testing by an independent certi- in practically any combination desired. This
fied lab of our employees as per government seemed like a comfortable thing to provide
mandated requirements. No self test kits or our customers, but it intensified those hea-
any other sneaky circumnavigation of the re- daches at our end. It was a creative solution
quirements here. Through March, we were for supporting the contents of the kit, but it
able to isolate three positive cases that have ended up being a dead end. So, this is some-
subsequently been confirmed at our firm and thing we have no desire in repeating with this kend it. Should you be interested, the details
again by a state laboratory. This has led to the 1:72nd scale edition. It includes resin details surrounding this airplane can be found in the
temporary removal of a total of 26 employees, in the form of seats and wheels. Those that article ‘Horror Over Kalamaki’ in this newsle-
either through actual positive test results or think that these items are automatic inclusi- tter. This kit is also interesting in that it uses
through quarantining due to contact with con- ons in the Limited Edition line should take three versions of a scheme that was used in
firmed cases. Among other things, this does note that in the 48th scale boxing, they were the very first Bf 109G-6 that we released. This
indicate the competence of the health care not included. Other differences can be seen in was the kit that was criticized as being over-
workers that carefully trace points of contact the improvement of the technology used and sized, and the one that we pulled from our
and those who may be potentially affected in the conceptual evolution of our kits. These catalog and retooled completely. I think that
by them. Within our company specifically, all two MiG-21s, the PF and the PFM in 1:72nd, are these marking options are far too interesting
indications are that the state of things is im- in my opinion, the best of our MiG-21s in any to remain ignored. Red ‘13’ of Heinrich Bartels
proving. Departments such as plastic produc- scale. This is not something that you will ne- was actual the subject of boxart for us on two
tion is seeing a return of people to work and cessarily read in any review, but the Eduard occasions, but at one point it was so experi-
production is ramping up. However, at the end kits of the 2020’s are at a completely new le- mental, that we couldn’t find the courage to
of last week, there was no one in the Brassin vel as compared to the kits that we were able use it again.
production department who could spend time to offer a decade earlier. We have no other kit
pouring any resin at all. This will likely be felt in our catalog where this comparison can be There’s no Re-Edition like a Re-Edition
through April, and may even have an effect made so well to illustrate the point as with the Along with our new releases for the month,
on availability of items through May and into Spitfire Mk.I to V. The Mk.I apparently has its we are also releasing two reboxings of the
June. To the contrary, photoetching is pretty battle to win the hearts of modelers success- sold-out ProfiPACK Z-37A Cmelak (Bumble
much complete in terms of manpower. That fully behind it. The usual search for mistakes Bee) in 1:72nd scale and the 1:48th P-51D. Both
is rather surprising. I myself had Covid in online ended in record time, and build articles items sold out quite quickly, so rereleasing
March, and it went off, fortunately, in a mild that have appeared show that modelers have them is a bit of a no-brainer. At the same
manner. I am pretty happy about that….who been enjoying this kit very much. April’s Profi- time, we restocked the 1:72nd scale MiG-21PF
wants to spend time in a hospital? I have to PACK Spitfire Mk.I carries on the mapping out and PFM kits at the end of March. Specifica-
admit that the condition did whip me a bit, and of individual versions and sub-variants of the lly, the MiG-21PFM is in a ProfiPACK box and
even now I am a bit without energy. Fortuna- early Spitfires over the first two years of the there are also Weekend boxings of both the
tely, my colleagues are not suffering from the type’s service career. These are not just the PF and PFM. Also, an OVERTREES restock
same lack of energy, and thanks to their de- versions with the flat canopy and two-blade has been realized for both. The MiG-21PF as
termination, we can present a list now of new propeller, as could be expected. We consi- a ProfiPACK kit will come in June as a re-
items that are akin to what you are used to der the main identifiers of those early versi- release. Through April and May, we will give
seeing from us. ons to be those that were not equipped with the same attention to the MiG-21MF in 1:72nd,
what would become standard features. That which will begin with the MiG-21MF Fighter
Silver Arrows and Our Evolution includes full armor protection, Tr.9D or Tr.1133 Bomber in May as a ProfiPACK item. I think
As the main centre of attention for this month, radio sets, gun heating systems, and so on. I should point out the difference here between
I would put the 1:72nd scale Silver Arrows re- The camouflage options cover the timeframe a re-release and a re-stock. A re-stock for
lease at the top. The Silver Arrows Limited from the fall of 1938 to the spring of 1940, pri- a certain item means that we have everything
Edition kit made its first appearance back in or to the beginning of the German offensive we need in the warehouse (including boxes,
2014. It was in 1:48th and the box was quite along the Western Front. There are seven op- instructions, decals) and all it needs is to be
large, and it was the main attraction for E-day tions to choose from. packed. And packed they can be the moment
that year. Today’s smaller edition has a lot in we have the plastic. An item that is up for re-
common with that earlier release, but at the April Weekends and Stories -release means that we haven’t got the ma-
same time, there are many differences, too. Both April Weekend kits are interesting items. terial to pack the kit (Such as boxes, etc.). In
One thing that will be of interest to many is The Pfalz D.IIIa is a return to an older First those cases, we revisit the instructions and
the inclusion of the publication, and it’s se- World War kit of ours, but the marking opti- decals, and update the box to our current
cond edition, developed for this release, is ons are a result of the latest research and standard. Then, we combine everything, print
updated to a very large degree, but just as the uncovered information. The boxart is also the it all, and release it under the same catalog
kit itself, it leaves out the MiG-21R. This is one result of new research, and depicts an actual number. If there ends up being a more signi-
of the differences. The MiG-21R was dropped event that was an encounter between Lieu- ficant change to the kit, such as something to
as a subject matter from the new release. tenant Eugene Siempelkamp and Camels of do with a scheme or the boxart, then we also
It was included in the 48th scale kit, along No.210 Squadron, RFC. The pilot of the Camel change the catalog number. This will be the
with the PF and PFM versions, and this was that was shot down, 2nd Lt. Saunders survi- case, for example, in may, with the ProfiPACK
a source of a lot of headaches. The inclusion ved the fight and was taken prisoner. Also a Bf 109G-2. With respect to photoetching and
of plastic for three separate kits was almost part of the reality that the scene depicts is the masks, we have a line up for April that is typi-
suicidal, and to this day, the whole thing is re- little Pfalz in the background. It is from Jasta cal in various scales. In 1:32nd scale, we sets
membered as a nightmare, both in terms of 7, and the pilot of that airplane unfortunately for the Tiger Moth from ICM, complemented
packing and in retail. The three-version pac- did not survive. Similarly, an actual event is by a Space set, and a set for the forward in-
kaging also didn’t find a lot of favor among depicted in the boxart of the Bf 109G-6 Wee- terior of the A-26C from Trumpeter. In 1:48th
4 eduard INFO Eduard - April 2021

scale, we have sets for the Ju 88C-6b from 3D Premiere and Free Space Offer lid look. In order to make that easier for you,
ICM, and the AV-8A in two versions, Early In the Brassin line, I would ask you to note we are running another offer as of today. This
and Late, for the Kinetic kit. The older versi- the release of the F-6D reconnaissance ver- time, it will be connected to purchases of the
ons are covered by sets 491164 and FE1164, sion of the Mustang cameras. This release Weekend Edition kit of the bf 109G-6 (catalog
and the newer versions by 491165 and FE1165. is based on a rather labor intensive bit of number 84173).
There are six new sets for the Bronco MiG-15, research. The interesting about this item is
and we have a Space set there as well. There the combination of poured resin, photetched The Earliest of the Spitfires
are also three new ZOOM sets in 1:48th scale, brass and printed bits. We’ve been doing And finally, I have a few words regarding
for the Ar 68F from Roden and two designed some experimenting now for some time with another segment of today’s newsletter. It’s
for Eduard Weekend kits of the Bf 109G-6 and printed parts, and we see a lot of potential
about the article from Richard Plos, Horror
the Pfalz D.IIIa. In 1:72nd scale, we are offe- with this way of production, and we will be
Over Kalamaki, and has already been men-
ring a set for the MiG-25PD from ICM and converting partial production to this tech-
a set of landing flaps for the ki-61 from Ta- nology. We have a lot of experience with 3D tioned. The article is for me a natural exten-
miya. In the armor scale of 1:35th, we have a printing, than the entire production of the sion of the illustration depicting it. It’s mostly
set for the Pz.Kpfw. IV Ausf. H from Miniart, Brassin line is founded on it. If you are not about people who have had the misfortune of
and for the ship people, a set of railings for aware of it, the entire concept of the Brassin learning of the realities and horrors of war
the HMS York in 1:350th. Take a look also at items has been founded on 3D printing tech- first hand. It’s about the fact that inside of
the new BigEd s and five new decal sheets, nology from the get-go, and the masters have the downed airplane, that is about to become
four of which cover stencil data, while the been exclusively prepared this way. The only nothing more than a statistic on some paper,
fifth is the first of several being designed for handmade aspect to them is final cleaning are real, actual human beings. Jan Bobek
the P-51D-5 Mustang. This April release is and prep work that may be necessary in the added an autobiographical article about the
dedicated to the D-5 version Mustang of the production of moulds. But the technology has First World War fighter pilot Gotthard Sach-
357th FG, 8th AF of the USAAF. only been to produce the masters, and we senberg and his family. So as to not have all
have been recently experimenting with of- of the articles about long past subjects, the-
I Peel, You Peel, We All Peel… fering actual prints, without pouring. The re- re is also an article by Michal Krechowski
While on the subject of decals, the topic of sults of our tests are very promising. I expect and Radim Vojta about a red Cmelak coded
the option of peeling off the carrier film is of- that through the summer, that the number of OK-AKP, in the colours of No.312 Squadron.
ten discussed. That this is an option offered sets that include parts printed will begin to Each article has its own individual style, and
by our decals has been no secret for some grow exponentially. Besides this set, you will I have no fear about any of them causing
time now, and we are often asked to provide also find on offer in the Brassin line more of
anyone any boredom.
a tutorial on how to peel off that film. We have the usual weapon sets in various scales and
Also, I would like to point out the model of
never actually done so, even though this adds two sets of wheels, one for the Tornado Mk.4
an interesting dimension to our decals to in 1:32nd (Italeri) and for the C-130 Hercules the Supermarine Type 300. It’s a conversion
those who want to go that route. The end re- in 72nd (Zvezda). There are three new LööK of our Spitfire Mk.I by John Colasante. God
sult here is excellent, and the decals take on sets to be found, one for the just mentioned only knows what the differences between
a virtually painted on look, don’t jut out from Tornado GR.4 in 32nd and the remaining two the Type 300 and the Spitfire Mk.I really were,
the surface of the model, and follow all the are for the MiG-21R and PFM in 48th. Two but he will surely know how much work
contours of it very well. The reason we don’t LookPlus sets are for the Bf 110G-4 and the such a conversion demands. I have an idea,
push the procedure as much as you’d think Il-2, both in 1:48th (Eduard and Zvezda re- too, and I congratulate John on his success
we might is because the procedure does re- spectively). Going forward, there are four in the Eduard Model Builders Group contest
quire a certain level of experience and care, new Space sets for the ICM 1:32nd scale Tiger on Facebook. Shane Doak and the other site
and lacking these, the possibility of damaging Moth and three in 48th: MiG-15 (Bronco), F- administrators organized this contest very
them is quite high. Given the fact that such -14A (Tamiya) and the Bf 109G-6 (Eduard). The professionally, and hats off to them as well.
failures as could happen here are generally Space sets, as with all new products, is be- Of course, we refrained from having any sort
and automatically attributed to the manu- ing developed further since its introduction in of influence on the judging of the contest, but
facturer’s faults, we decided that any official January. The sets developed for this month’s at the request of the administrators, we pro-
instruction, or maybe more accurately reco- release are now pretty much as the original vided hardware for the prizes. The contest
mmendation, of the carrier removal, will be vision foresaw. It’s not that we are not able ran from the end of 2020 to mid March, 2021
avoided. Keep in mind that these decals work to release a new product that is consistent and along with John’s Spitfire prototype, the-
just as well utilizing traditional application with its original conceptual idea, but rather re were two Bf 109s that also placed. One was
methods and expectations. Nevertheless, in more about the required level of testing as
from Poland by Mariusz Hasiuk, and one no
order to appease all of the potential carrier the product evolves by a limited number of
less interesting from Bulgaria, built by Mitko
film ‘peelers’ out there, Jakub Nademlejnsky people. The post release reaction of the pu-
is in the process of preparing a short but in- blic at large then brings much more to think Mitkov.
formative instructional article on doing just about. These are then used to evolve the pro- And that is it for today. As always, I hope you
that. Actually, the peeling of the carrier film duct further. I tend to disregard the typical enjoy this month’s newsletter, and good luck
from the decals is not rocket science, nor is Czech disdain for anything new in the initial into the (hopefully) final days of the pande-
it brain surgery, and the end result is truly phases of release. If we were gonna submit mic.
mesmerizing. But, even so, this will be a ‘pro- to that, we would pack everything up and
ceed at your own risk’ endeavor on the user’s start manufacturing tractor signal switches. Happy Modelling!
part. This article will come out in the May edi- I recommend a good look at these new sets. Vladimir Sulc
tion of the newsletter. At the very least, they do warrant a good, so-
INFO Eduard - April 2021 eduard 5

HISTORY
GOTTHARD
SACHSENBERG
I have written about the Sachsenberg family pilots several
times, but this time around I decided to spread the theme
of Gotthard Sachsenberg Jr. around his extended family. In
this way, the reasons as to why he became such a succe-
ssful naval aviator and on what basis he built his career
as an industrialist and politician could be best explained.
Jan Bobek
Photo: Greg VanWyngarden
Autor: Richard Plos

Photo of Gotthard Sachsenberg made in late summer 1918 after the awarding of Pour le Mérite.
Note the Navy observer badge.
Seaman Gotthard 1st Class for his service, but was sent to recover at Gent due to the
Gotthard Sachsenberg Jr. was born on December 6th, 1891 in Rosslau results of the demands of combat that were imposed on him.
on the outskirts of Dessau into the family of a shipyard co-owner and His unit was redesignated as II. Marine Feldflieger Abteilung in Octo-
secret Imperial Privy Commercial Councillor Dr.-Ing. h. c. Gotthard ber. In January, 1916, Sachsenberg was promoted to Leutnant z. See,
Sachsenberg Sr. His son attended high school in Dessau and Schne- and became an observer instructor at an aviation school. A month
pfenthal. The school in Dessau was also attended in the same year by later, though, he could be found training on single seat fighters at
Oswald Boelcke and their one year younger peer Theodor Osterkamp. Kampf Einsitzer Staffel Mannheim. He would be the first naval aviator
These future aviation legends likely need no introduction. to finish fighter pilot training. In April, 1916, he returned to his original
Gotthard Sachsenberg Jr. graduated high school in Eisenach, and unit as a ‘Fokkerpilot’, as the unit had accepted single seat Fokker E
went to college studies in national economics. However, he soon op- fighters, and, as was the custom at the time, it was known as Kampf
ted for a career change and even before the First World War began, Einsitzer Kommando (KEK), but it was not a separate unit.
he joined the navy in April, 1913. Basic training was followed by na- In November, 1916, the first new specialized naval fighter unit was
val training on the protected cruiser S.M.S. Hertha. The naval training activated under the name Marine Feldflieger Jagdeinheit. The unit’s
was undertaken with the rank of Fähnrich, and the beginning of the commanding officer was Sachsenberg, and so the unit was named
war saw him with that rank on board the pre-dreadnought battleship Sonderkommando Sachsenberg, and for its lower numerical status
S.M.S. Pommern. This ship was sunk on June 1st, 1916 in a battle of in terms of equipment, was also designated as Jagd-Halbstaffel (with
Jutland, and none of her crew survived. But by then, Gotthard Jr. had ‘Halb’ meaning ‘half’). However, formally, it still was subordinated to
been away from the battleship for quite some time. the command of II MFFA, who’s CO was Oblt. z. S. Hans Alfred von
In September, 1914, after a concentrated effort put forth on his su- Santen.
periors, he was allowed to volunteer for the air component of the February, 1917 finally saw the activation of a full fledged fighter unit
navy, the Freiwillige Marine Fliegerkorps. The commanding officer of at Neumünster called Marine Feldflieger Jagdstaffel I (MFJ I), and its
this branch of the service was Oblt. z. S. von Skrbensky, and achie- command was bestowed upon Sachsenberg. The unit’s pilots hailed
ved active duty status from December, 1914, flying from the airfield at from Sonderkommando, which he had led until that time, and also
Oostende in Belgium. Sachsenberg became an air observer and crew partly from II MFFA. Among those under his command was also
commander. At the beginning of 1915, he was reassigned to II. Marine a friend in the form of Theo Osterkamp, and they soon found themsel-
Landflieger Abteilung, which became combat ready in February of the ves in competition with another with regards to the number of aerial
same year. In August, 1915, Sachsenberg was awarded the Iron Cross victories, especially after Osterkamp was named commanding officer

HISTORY
Photo: Kurt von Schleinitz via Wikimedia Commons

After basic training, Gotthard Sachsenberg underwent naval training on board the protected cruiser S.M.S. "Hertha." The vessel has served as a colonial cruiser in Asia and Africa
since 1899. This image shows the cruiser in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. From 1908 "Hertha" served as a training ship for cadets. The future commander of the Kriegsmarine, Karl
Dönitz, also underwent training on board.
of MFJ II. In all, five naval Jasta units were formed.

Sachsenberg got his first two kills on May 1st, 1917. The first was
a Farman over Dixmuiden. It may have been an aircraft belonging
to the Belgian 3me Escadrille. That aircraft was crewed by Sergent
Jean Pauli and observer Lieutenant Jean de Bersaques, rookies who
were attacked by six fighters. Two of them were kept busy by the
only aircraft that was escorting the Farman. It was flown by Adjutant
Photo: Bundesarchiv via Wikimedia Commons

Jacques Goethals of 1ere Escadrille, but the crew of the Farman did
not survive the attack of the others. This version of events would be
consistent with the loss of the Farman, which was credited to Jasta
28’s Lt. Schafer.
The second victory came on the same day when Sachsenberg claimed
a ‘Sopwith 2’ at Oudekapelle. Another destroyed Sopwith was claimed
by Flgmt. Bertram Heinrich as his first (of eventually twelve), also of
MFJ I. No shot down aircraft correspond to the claims. However, their
opponent was likely future Belgian ace 1.Sgt. Willy Coppens. At the
time, he flew Sopwith ½ Strutters with 4me Escadrille. During a flight
over the Front, he was attacked by four enemy fighters. He escaped
the attackers after some five minutes of maneuvering. However, they
fired with extremely good aim. One round hit Coppens’ helmet and he
ended up with some 32 hits to his aircraft, 28 of which were counted At the beginning of the war Gotthard Sachsenberg served aboard the battleship S.M.S.
in the cockpit area! "Pommern". This vessel was sunk on June 1, 1916 in the Battle of Jutland and none
In August, 1917, and after his sixth victory, Sachsenberg was awarded of the crew survived.
the Knight’s Cross of the House of Hohenzollern with Swords. Before
the year was out, he added another two kills to his total, and his fri- his existing MFJ I. He cared for not just his men and their equipment,
end Osterkamp had six at the time. MFJ I flew the Albatros D.III, later but also placed a lot of emphasis on the development and effective-
the D.V and D.Va, as well as the Pfalz D.III and D.IIIa. From the summer ness of unit identifying markings that served under his command. The
of 1918, the unit flew the Fokker D.VII and also the Fokker E.V. briefly. bottom line identifying feature of naval fighter units was the colour
Sachsenberg championed the formation of a naval fighter wing that yellow, combined with black details as a general rule. In June, 1918, he
would have under its control several Jagdstaffel, in much the same also shared in the testing of prototypes at Adlershof, and he ensured
fashion as was the case with their army colleagues. In June 1918, he the purchase of all-metal Junkers aircraft for his unit.
managed to form Marine Jagdgruppe, which was made up of three
naval Jastas. Sachsenberg simultaneously commanded one of them,

HISTORY
Pour le Merite and the Marine Jagdgeschwader

As the five-hundreth officer of the Imperial Armed Forces and the
second naval aviator, he was awarded the Pour le Mérite on August
Photo: Neal W. O'Connor via Greg VanWyngarden

5th, 1918. He was so honored after his eighteenth kill. The celebration
was planned for the evening of August 12th.
During the course of that day, German naval fighters claimed a total
of eleven kills without a loss. Sachsenberg took part with his 20th and
21st kills. This occurred in the afternoon hours over Ostende during
an attack by Sachsenberg and his wingman on DH 9 bombers from
No.218 Squadron RAF being escorted by American flown Camels of
the 17th Aero Squadron, USAS. The goal of the enemy aircraft was to
bomb targets in Bruges. The pair of German naval flyers achieved no-
table success. Sachsenberg first downed Camel D9507, flown by 1st
Lt. Ralph D. Gracie, who crashed into the sea off Ostende at 1145 and
was listed as missing in action. Another three Camels were hit, but
their pilots were able to get back to their base, but all were in need of
hospitalization. The Germans claimed no further Camels.
Sachsenberg then attacked a British DH 9, D1691. An American was A 1916 photo features Gotthard Sachsenberg during the engine test of his Fokker E.III
"LF 196". The letters "LF" during this period were used by the German navy to identify
the pilot of that aircraft as well. It was US Navy Ensign George C. Mo- landplanes (Landflugzeug).
seley, a former member of the Lafayette Flying Corps and a pilot with
the French Esc. N. 150. The gunner’s position was occupied by Lt. M. M. Shearman’s kill was listed as confirmed. Two days later, however, he
Lowry. Sachsenberg hit their aircraft hard, but the crew did manage was shot down by Flgmt. H. Hackbusch of Sachensberg’s MFJ I. He
to get back to safety unscathed. was seriously hurt in the incident, was captured, and died shortly af-
During the attack on the DH 9, Sachsenberg attracted the attention terwards in an infirmary. He is buried at Arlington National Cemetery.
of a Camel flown by Sgt. W.H. Shearman. He described his foe as There was a massive naval aviator gathering for a celebration of
a Fokker biplane camouflaged with broad irregular blotches of black Sachsenberg’s Pour le Mérite on the night of August 12th. The night
and cream white. That tends to sum up accurately the colouring of was helped along into reality by the aerial victories the unit achieved
Sachsenberg’s Fokker D.VII, which was in fact painted with black and over the course of the day. However, the morning after, which inclu-
yellow squares. After the encounter that began at an altitude of some ded some monumental hangovers, brought an unpleasant awake-
15,000 feet, Shearman reported: ning. The base was the target of a retaliatory raid by Camels of the
"While on O.P. (offensive patrol) cooperating with D.H.9 Bombing 17th Aero Squadron, followed by the completion of the destruction
Squadron two Fokker Biplanes dove on rear D.H.9. We turned to meet by crews of DH 9s from No. 211 Squadron, RAF. One hangar was da-
them. As Fokker turned to fire on one of our formation, he passed maged, as were several quarters. Twelve Fokker D.VIIs were written
below me and in opposite direction. I fired burst as he passed and off and five were damaged. Three fighter pilots and a mechanic did
swung around on his tail opening fire a second time at about fifty not survive the attack. Only Sachsenberg was able to exact some re-
yards, my tracers going directly into enemy aircraft (E.A.). Fired 130 venge on the 13th of August by way of two further kills, but he was
rounds from this position at point blank range. E.A. went into strai- credited with neither.
ght nose dive slowly revolving about its longitudional axis until he In September, 1918, the Marine Jagdgeschwader was finally formed,
disappeared into ground haze. I was at that time at about 10000 feet." that had under its control five naval Jasta units. The command of the
Gotthard Sachsenberg (standing on the right) with members of a Marine Feldflieger Abteilung in front of a LVG C.II.

HISTORY
Gotthard Sachsenberg in front of his Fokker D.VII with distinctive yellow-black marking.
Eight partly worn black stripes on the upper side of top wing are considered to be kind
of reinforcement tape, as the linen cover of upper wing centre section had a tendency
to part company with the airframe during the fierce combat manoeuvres. Note the
Photo: SDASM
Oigee gunsight.
Photo of taking-off naval fighters from MFJ I at the Aertrycke base in early 1918. In the
foreground is Albatros D.Va with black and white checkered band piloted by Lt. z. S.
Gotthard Sachsenberg. To his right is Flgmstr. Hans Goerth whose Albatros has
a light band on the fuselage and the letters LU. Both pilots served together in 1919
in the Baltics.
Photo: Eddy Lambrecht
The famous celebration of Sachsenberg's Pour le Mérite at Pélichy castle on August 12, 1918. The picture was taken later in the evening, but none of the participants are lying down
yet. Several photos were taken. Role of a photographer in such an event was probably not easy. Sitting far left is Lt. z. S. Betram Heinrich. In the middle of the second row with
Pour le Mérite on his neck is the commander of the Marine Jagdgruppe Gotthard Sachsenberg. The third standing officer on the right is Lt. s. S. Phillip Becht. At the top left hangs
on the painting very tired Theo Osterkamp. "Uncle" Theo became the most successful naval fighter, in the interwar period he was a well-known sports pilot and during World War
II he was commander of JG 51 among other assignments. Heinrich achieved twelve victories and fell on August 31, 1918 in combat with No. 210 Sq Camels. Becht achieved four
victories and in World War II was a technical officer of JG 51.

HISTORY
Group photo of members of the Marine Jagdgruppe. In the foreground in a white uniform stands Gotthard Sachsenberg, to his right is Theo Osterkamp.
unit was naturally handed over to Gotthard Sachsenberg, who was Commanding Officer of a naval fighter wing, was one of the two top
simultaneously promoted to Oberleutnant zur See. Before the end of naval fighter pilots and enjoyed the support of his men and respect of
the war, he would accumulate a further seven aerial victories, giving his superiors. Besides the aforementioned awards that were besto-
him a total of thirty-one. Theo Osterkamp ended the war with the wed on him, he also received:
‘Blue Max’ around his neck as well, and a score that was one higher - House Order of Albrecht the Bear, Knight First Class with Sword
than his commanding officer. - Friedrich Cross of Anhalt, Fist and Second Classes
One of the most dramatic encounters experienced by Sachsenberg - Friedrich-August Cross of Oldenburg, First and Second Classes
came when MFJ I and II met Camels of No. 204 Squadron in the after- - Hanseatic Cross of Hamburg
noon of October 23rd, 1918 over Termonde. The German pilots claimed
seven victories, two of which were by Sachsenberg. In reality, five After the end of the First World War, there were many local armed
Camels were downed and all of their pilots were killed. Among them conflicts and civil unrest. Some were the result strictly of territori-
were two aces, twenty-six-year-old Capt. T. W. Nash, DFC, of Sussex al claims. Others were connected with the Bolshevik revolution that
and twenty-three-year-old Canadian Lieutenant O. J. Orr from Van- originated in Russia. One of these conflicts led to the secession of the
couver in British Columbia. Nash had eight kills and Orr five. Baltic States from Russia. Germany sent the IV. Reservekorps to the
Ten Camels equipped with bombs under the command of Capt. Nash area in January, 1919, a part of which was an air component comman-
took off at 0830h on a High Offensive Patrol mission. One was for- ded by Gotthard Sachsenberg Jr.
ced back due to engine trouble and crashed. There was heavy cloud It carried the designation Flieger Abteilung Ost, but was simultane-
and ground fog over the battle zone. Nash’s formation dropped their ously known as Kampfgeschwader Sachensberg. It had a total of 700
bombs on a rail yard at Melle. Later, at 1005h and at an altitude of men, was composed of several aviation components, and the bulk of
8,000 feet, they were intercepted from above by ten Fokkers and two its flyers were Marine Jagdgeschwader and Jasta 7 veterans. It was
Albatroses, all of which had black and yellow colours. This was typi- equipped with several Fokker D.VIIs and Rumpler C.IVs, but most of
cal of aircraft belonging to Marine Jasta. the equipment was the modern Junkers D.I and C.I with metal skin-
Lt. John D. Lightbody had three Fokkers at his six o’clock position. He ning.
went into a spin, but couldn’t shake them and the chase continued Among its members were Theo Osterkamp, Hans Goerth (7 kills),
down to heights of between 50 and 100 feet. The young Scot made Gerhard Hubich (8 kills), Karl Scharon (8 kills) and Alexander Zenses
a sharp turn to the left, causing two of his pursuers to collide, filling (19 kills). Notably, the list also included the legendary commander of
the sky with a lot of debris. One of the attackers didn’t survive the Jasta 7, Josef Jacobs (48 kills). Also among the members of the unit
collision. It was Lt. z. S. Hermann Bargmann from MFJ I. Two other was the then virtually unknown Walther Wadehn, who would achieve
Camel pilots each claimed a downed Fokker after having fired off se- the rank of Generalmajor with the Luftwaffe in the Second World War.
veral hundred rounds at point blank range. Lightbody would be killed Flieger Abteilung Ost served in the areas of Mitau (today Jelgava) and
in combat on November 4th, immediately after his nineteenth birth- Riga until mid-November, 1919. After that, the unit returned to Germa-
day and fifth kill. ny and Sachsenberg retired from the military.
In 1919, he married Gisela von Sigsfeld, and they had three children.
The End of the War, but not the Battle Gotthard entered industrial and political life, and likely did not anti-
Gotthard Sachsenberg Jr. who still maintained boyish looks, had be- cipate at the time that even this would be a life and death struggle.
hind him an incredible career. At the age of twenty-seven, he was the

HISTORY
Photo: SDASM
The most modern aircraft that naval fighter pilots got into service was the Fokker E.V. It was used by both Marine Feld Jasta units and Seefrontstaffel. However, due to problems
with the quality of production of the wing, planes had to be withdrawn from combat. The machine with the military number 138/18 was photographed a lot, Sachsenberg posed with
his comrades-in-arms in one of the pictures in front of her.
Photo: SDASM
Junkers J.10 (CL.I) with military number 1802/18 was taken over by Idflieg in October 1918. Sachsenberg's unit in 1919 in the Baltics was equipped also with this type. The machine
1802/18 was assigned in the year 1919 to Freiwilligen Flieger Abteilung 417, which belonged to Kampfgeschwader Sachsenberg.

HISTORY
Oblt. z. S. Gotthard Sachsenberg (second from right) in front of Fokker E.V. Second from left is Halberstadt's chief designer Karl Theis. The Fokker is probably Sachsenberg's per-
sonal machine with a yellow-black checkered fuselage. Notice the eyes painted on the engine cover. Camel pilot from No. 210 Sq. was attacked by four naval monoplanes on April
12, 1918. Two days later, the 17th Aero Squadron encountered this type. It is possible that Fokker was flown by Sachsenberg in this fight. During the encounter with seven German
planes was shot down 2.Lt. William H. Shearman. Same pilot had Sachsenberg in his gunsight two days earlier.
Sachsenberg’s Founders The Second Generation

At this point, our story needs to return to the Sachsenberg family busi- In 1885, the sons of Gottfried and Friedrich became partners in the
ness. This family has been registered as far back as 1620 in Wörlitz in the company. Gottfried’s son Gotthard Sr. (1849-1914) got his doctorate
Duchy of Anhalt in blacksmithing for the production of horseshoes and in engineering and as was noted earlier, also became a Privy Co-
weapons. Johann Gottlieb Sachsenberg (1784-1844) took over the busi- mmercial Councillor. Friedrich’s son Georg (1850-1936) also received
ness in 1809 from his father and got into, among other things, the manu- a degree in engineering and also became a Commercial Councillor. In
facture of mechanical devices and several church carillons. 1887, Wilhelm’s son Paul (1860-1935) also became a partner, and he
After the death of Johann, his three sons founded Machinenfabrik Ge- was a merchant and, unsurprisingly, a Commercial Councillor!
brüder Sachsenberg in 1844. Gottfried (1818-1888) was entrusted with The company became the biggest river shipyard in Europe in 1890. It
coming up with manufacturing ideas. Friedrich (1819-1895), who became exported its products throughout the world and gained a list of pa-
a Privy Commercial Councillor, was in charge of production. Wilhelm tents in various fields. Chain steamers was their specialty. By the
(1822-1875) was in charge of retail functions. beginning of the 1890s, the firm had employed a third of the population
The firm started out in the repair of mechanical equipment in Rosslau of Rosslau. The Sachsebergs opened up branches in other parts of
area. Soon, it was coming up with new technologies in the brick industry, Germany, too. Among various types of transport and energy tech-
and produced its own pumps and gas equipment. The first steam powered nologies, they also manufactured distillation units. In 1901, they were
machine capable of 4hp was produced in 1849. the first German firm to export this technology to Japan. In 1908, the
From 1866, the company began to repair ships and soon began to produce firm became a joint-stock company, but the family retained majority
their own. Their first was a transport steamship, the ‘Hermann’, launched ownership.
in 1869. Soon, the company had over seven hundred employees.
Gotthard Jr. in Civil Life
After his return to civilian life in
1920, Gotthard Jr. formed the avi-
Photo: Bundesarchiv via Wikimedia Commons
ation company of Ostdeutschen

Landwerkstätten GmbH (OLA) with
his wartime friends in the Eastern
Prussian area of Seerappen. At the
same time, he held the post of di-
rector of the company Lloyd Ostflug
GmbH in Königsberg. This company
was disbanded in 1921, but Gotthard
Jr. went into collaboration with Hugo Image of forty years old
Junkers in the same year. He soon Gotthard Sachsenberg as
Junkers W 33b "Bremen" (c/n 2504, D-1167) in the spring of 1927 during preparations a member of parliament
for the transatlantic flight. One of the pilots who was preparing for the flight was became the head of its air transport from the Reichstag's annual
Gotthard Sachsenberg. Today you can see her at the Bremen Airport. component and after the nationaliza- publication.

HISTORY
tion of the firm, he headed the commercial division of Junkers Flugzeu-

gwerke in Dessau. He was also a member of the Supervisory Board of
Oberschlesische Luftverkehr AG.
After Charles Lindberg accomplished the first solo flight across the Atlan-
tic, the Germans began to focus on similar flights between Europe and the
United States. Junkers in Dessau was working on two W.33 aircraft. They
carried the names of ‘Bremen’ and ‘Europn’. As part of the initial crew for
this flight, preparations were being made by Gotthard Sachsenberg Jr.,
Hermann Köhl (former bomber aviator, Pour le Mérite), Ehrenfried Gün-
ther Freiherr von Hünefeld and Fritz Loose. The flight was planned from
Dessau to the United States but had to be cancelled due to poor weather.
Photo: Wikimedia Commons

The second attempt was more successful, and ‘Bremen’ took off on
April 12th, 1928 from Baldonnel in Ireland. After thirty-six hours, it landed
at Greenly Island in Newfoundland. The crew was made up of Köhl, von
Hünefeld and Irish navigator Major James Fitzmaurice. For this feat, the
team was awarded the US DFC by President Coolidge.
During the twenties, Gotthard Sachsenberg entered politics and joined
Economic Party of the German Middle Classes (Wirtschaftspartei des
deutschen Mittelstandes). In the 1928 and 1932, he was elected as a mem-
ber of the Reichstag for regions Breslau (today Wroclaw) and Liegnitz Share of Gebrüder Sachsenberg company from 1934. During that year, Gotthrard
managed to avert the bankruptcy of the family business.
(today Legnica).
He began to publish works that dealt with air transport and the industry, allowed him to continue to conduct business. During the world financial
and put forth notions that were anti-war in character. He initiated investi- crisis, his family business had almost ended in liquidation. Gotthard Jr.
gations into certain state purchases. After the rise of the Nazi party, he purchased all the company shares in 1934, and named his brother Hans
was interned in a concentration camp at Lichtenburg in July, 1934. The (1889 – 1937) to the Board of Directors. Up to now, there was no mention
Nazis had even attempted to abduct and murder him earlier than that, of this man, but we will now see why this was a logical move.
but during the associated car ride he was able to convince his captors to Hans received his pilot wings in January, 1916 and with the rank of Leut-
free him. His military career and possession of the Pour le Mérite carried nant, he served with the Inspektion der Fliegertruppen as supervising
some weight. inspector with the firm Junkers. That sheds a bit of light on Gotthard’s
interest in acquiring Junkers airplanes for his unit in 1918, and also on his
The Family Business, Brother and Nephews use of them over the Baltics in 1919.
Finally, under promise that he refrain from public activities, the Nazis After the First World War, Hans came to Junkers’ Board of Directors and
The courtyard of the Renaissance castle Lichtenburg, which the Nazis turned into a concentration camp in 1933. Sachsenberg was imprisoned there in 1934. From 1937 to 1939
castle served as a women's concentration camp, after which the female prisoners were transferred to the Ravensbrück concentration camp. During World War II, the castle was
used by various SS units, which held in cells more than sixty prisoners for forced labor.

HISTORY
as the technical director of Junkers-Fokker-Werke. In 1922, he was na- Note:

med by Junkers to the leadership of Astra Aero, and in 1923, he served 1) An article about both brothers can be found in the November 11th, 2010 Newsletter:
https://www.eduard.com/out/media/InfoEduard/archive/2010/info-eduard-2010-11CZ.pdf
as an advisor to the Hungarian air firm Aero-Express. From 1924, Hans
Sachsenberg served as a member of the supervisory board at Junkers- Zdroje:
-Luftverkehr AG, and from 1926 to 1931 he worked in Turkey as director at BOBEK J., ŠÍLA M.: Tři Sachsenbergové, HPM 10 a 11/1996
Junkers-Flugzeugwerke Tomtasch. BOBEK J.: "Heino" Sachsenberg, Eduard INFO 11/2010
FRANKS N.: Who Downed the Aces in WWI?
With Hans and Gotthard at the helm, after 1934, the family owned business FRANKS N., BAILEY F., GUEST R.: Above the Lines
began to pay more attention to vessels of smaller displacement including FRANKS N., BAILEY F., DUIVEN R.: Jasta War Chronology
FRANKS N., BAILEY F., DUIVEN R.: Jasta Pilots
hydrofoils, amphibious vessels and vehicles. The main production facility GUTTMAN J.: Naval Aces of World War 1, Part 2
was still at Dessau, but branch facilities were established at Hamburg, HENSHAW T.: The Sky Their Battlefield II
HILDEBRAND I.: "Sachsenberg", Neue Deutsche Biographie 22
Kiel and in the Netherlands. LAMBRECHT E.: Koers Nordzee, Duitse Marinevliegtuigbasissen aan de Belgische Oostkust 1914 - 1918
The beginning of the Second World War meant a change over to wartime PIETERS W.: The Belgian Air Service in the First World War
production. Gotthard Sachsenberg received the rank of Kapitänleutnant RYHEUL J: KEKs and Fokkerstaffels, The Early German Fighter Units in 1915-1916
RYHEUL J: German Naval Air Service, forumeerstewereldoorlog.nl
and was at the disposal of the Navy, should he be required. The Nazis allo- TESAŘ, P. A.: Oblt. z. S. Gotthard Sachsenberg, REVI č. 28
cated his company not only forced labor workers but unfortunately also ZUERL W.: Pour le Mérite-Flieger
Bundesarchiv: Seefliegerabteilungen und Marine-Landflugabteilungen der Kaiserlichen Marine
prisoners from concentration camps. Gotthard also worked in Nikolaev in 1914-1919
the Ukraine as a technical advisor for the repair of damaged vessels. The Gorrell's History of the American Expeditionary Forces Air Service; Squadron Histories; 16th, 17th, and 19th-21st
Aero Squadrons
end of the war saw him with the rank of Korvettenkapitän. www.deutsche-biographie.de
After the war, he moved to West Germany and, among other things, he
was one of the initiators in the formation of the German Green Cross
(Deutsches Grünes Kreuz e.V) and the pharmaceutical firm of BAG Health
Invaluable assistance in the preparation of this article was provi-
Care GmbH. Gotthard Sachsenberg died on August 23rd, 1961 at the family
ded by Trevor Henshaw, Eddy Lambrecht, Stephen T. Lawson, Jörn
chateau in Lich. The manufacturing facility at Dessau found itself in East
Leckscheid, Bruno Schmäling and Gregory VanWyngarden. My grati-
Germany and was gradually named VEB Roßlauer Schiffswerft, and from
tude goes to all of you.
1970 VEB Elbewerften Boizenburg/Roßlau, Werk Roßlau. After 1990, the
name changed to Roßlauer Schiffswerft GmbH.
Both of Gotthard’s nephews became fighter pilots. The better known of
the two is ‘Heino’, who was awarded the Knight’s Cross and was an ace
with JG 52, and at the end of the war, he commanded a group of ‘Doras’
at Galland’s Jagdverband 44. His older brother Gotthard gained two kills
as a night fighter with II./NJG 3, but on March 8th, 1944, during an daylight
attack on a four-engined bombers, he was shot down by 2/Lt. Tussey of
the 336th FS, 4th FG. The author identified this encounter from Tussey’s
gun camera footage in 2010. 1)
Other members of the extended Sachsenberg family served in German
aviation, including after the war. One of them was Wilhelm Sachsenberg
(1904-1996), a significant figure in sport flying and co-author of the book
‘Unser Ozeanflug’. In the interwar years, he introduced a young lady by
the name of Beate Köstlin to sport flying. Today, this late aviation legend
is known by the name Beate Uhse-Rotermund. During the Second World
War, she served in the Luftwaffe as a ferry pilot and after the war, she
founded the well known adult industry corporation.
After the Second World War, Wilhelm became a member of the leadership

at Deutscher Luftfahrt-Beratungsdienst (DLB, a representative as such
firms as Cessna), was an honorary president of AOPA Germany, and the
German Aeroclub. As with several other members of the family, he was
one of the representatives of the Gotthard Sachsenberg Foundation.
This article concerns itself mainly with the members of the Sachsen-
berg family that were involved in aviation, rather than emphasizing
on Gotthard Jr. alone. Many members of the family gained success
in the ship industry, and some of them were a thorn in the side of the
National Socialist regime. Preserved original entrance to the Sachsenberg shipyards in Rosslau.
One of the ships made by the Sachsenberg brothers that you can ride today is the paddle wheel steamer Goethe built in 1913.

HISTORY
Product page
Fokker D.VII Early, mil. No unknown, Oblt z. S. Gotthard Sachsenberg, CO of MFJ 1, Coolkerke, Belgium, September 1918

The beginnings of this unlikely scheme for this airplane dates back before the Fly-In. In the morning, I unwrapped the freshly arri-
to the summer of 2014, when a band of people who call themsel- ved decals that were to adorn the cowling sides of the Spitfire,
ves ‘Classic Trainers’ decided to put on a get-together of friends, and to my major dismay, the printers sent two left side renditi-
owners and history buffs under the label of ‘Czech Warbird Fly-In, ons of the crane that was the unit insignia of No.312 Squadron.
Plzen-Line, 2014’. Our friendship with the owner of Spitfire TE184, So, what now? The modeller spirit dwells deep within us….we
Stephen Stead, was already well founded, and so Steve did not can’t put this on the plane. Certainly not. Our plan to save the day
hesitate to put in his two cents worth on the markings proposal by contacting our good friend and photographer, Kuba Vanek, who
that was made into reality that summer. was just about to make his way to our meet, was the correct one.
We forwarded him the required data and in about an hour and
Steve’s Spitfire entered the summer, 2014 season in the nicest a half, we had a new batch of the stickers at Line. This time,
colour scheme that it ever displayed. It wore the codes DU-N correctly oriented.
and personal markings honoring our most successful Spitfire pilot,
Otto Smik, incredibly well. In this guise, it participated in the en- The stickers were then applied to the Spitfire according to the
tire spring flying display schedule, which culminated in a flyover only accessible period photograph, but what do we do with the
of Prague Castle that was a part of the unveiling of a memorial rest of them? The evening hangar party and ‘the morning after’
dedicated to Czechoslovak airmen. After this ceremony, the Spit- gave rise to good ol’ human ingenuity. The first zap was received
fire went on to visit our northern neighbors in Poland, and there, by the hangar’s fourwheeler. Another was given to Eric’s Texan,
coded ZF-U of No.308 Squadron and flown by Jacek Maink, it took and Horac’s glider trailer was next. What else can be zapped? In
part in celebrations honoring Polish veterans. front of us was a Cmelak (translated to Bumble Bee in English)
with a sticker of a hockey player on its right side. ‘Hey…if it can
After the celebrations and while still in Poland, the Spit reverted carry a hockey stick, it can carry a bird.’ And we happily placed
back to DU-N, and then made its way back to Pilsen the night the unit marking of No.312 Squadron on the plane’s left side. We
had a few more kill markings in our possession,
as well as some for a V-1 intercept, and so the
‘BumbleSpit’ was born.
Years ago, I built a 1:72nd scale Spit and at

the time of this event, I was getting prepared
to apply Smik’s decals on an Eduard 48th sca-
le Mk.IX. But applying these stickers on the real
thing, and not losing the site of the irony of the
situation, that was really an experience to re-
member that I would wish upon every modeller.
Smik’s markings on Steve’s DU-N Spitfire conti-
nued to spread pleasure for another year and
a half, when it was replaced by another no-less
iconic marking, VY. But that is another story for
another time. Right, Radim? And, by the way,
Radim, how was your flight with the BumbleSpit?
Michal Krechowski

Z-37A Čmelák,
s/n 12-18,
Plzeň, Summer 2014

It would be difficult to find someone who is less qualified to
comment on flying the Cmelak than myself. I got to it comple-
tely by accident. I had flown almost nothing on the type, and I
learned nothing from the experience I did have. In spite of this,
or maybe because of it, I will build up the gall to write so-
mething about it. The experience from it is, for me, strong and
positive.
The Bumble Bee was, as I had long suspected, not in the cards
for me. Way back when, I was supposed to take a ride in one,
specifically in a two seat version that my friends had on loan at
the time. But, luck wasn’t on my side then, bad weather put
a strain on the budget, and the opportunity just never seemed
to come up again.
Not for several years, anyway. And this time, it wasn’t a two-
-seater. It was a solo bird. It wasn’t much to look at…nothing
fancy, just a workhorse. With spray booms. And it wasn’t yellow,
but red. And with Otto Smik’s kill markings on it, below the coc-
kpit, and the No.312 Squadron unit badge. Was it even a Bumble
Bee, or was it a ‘BumbleSpit’?
I don’t recall all that much from the preparations for the flight.
The start up of the engine went about the same as when a gene- on a three point landing like this. I was not used to being able to
ral would show up at the base to take a MiG out for a spin. Run see over the nose so well that I ended up overcompensating and
it up, and I’ll take her out. So, with some assistance, the engine setting down on the tailwheel first. Damn! Sorry ‘bout that!
was brought to life, and I took off for a few rounds between Line
and Erpuzice. There was no crosswind, so I couldn’t grade the aircraft on lan-
ding under such conditions, with its tendency to veer off the di-
A Bumble Bee flying up high was a suspicious site. Especially one rection of landing. Three circuits were enough, and hop on back
equipped with the spray booms. But my experience told me that home. I thought maybe that I would try it at a lower altitude, but
in order to get a true feel for the plane, some height would be my intuition told me to not push my luck. But I tried it at 150m….
a good thing. And with a bit of luck, I wouldn’t attract too much and nothing went awry.
attention at the 500m I was flying. The plane shuttered in the
air when trying to keep it from falling. The circuits were about After forty minutes and five take-offs, I returned the red and
three minutes in length each. It wasn’t like I was trying, but yellow Bumble Bee OK-AKP with thanks. Nice airplane. I liked
a little voice was telling me to not fly so wide. This wasn’t it. Something completely different from what I am used to. And
a Constellation. So, why not? perhaps my buddies who own the two seat version will give me
another opportunity to take it for a spin, too. And why not? It’s
As my old instructor told me, an empty Z-37 is a completely coded OK-BFC, and I am a member of the BFC!
different aircraft from one that is loaded up. It flies well. And
it really did. The view out the cockpit for a tail dragger was Radim Vojta
excellent. I was not used to having the nose as low as it was

HISTORY
Horror Over Kalamaki Richard Plos
Up to the raid on the airfield of Kalamaki south of Athens on November 17, 1943, the 486th Bomb Squadron had not
lost a single airplane over a target. Fate turned its back on the crew of 2/Lt. John D. O’Leary. His Mitchell ended up
in a flat spin and inverted after several flak hits. And to top it off, the unlucky B-25 was also taking hits from JG 27
fighters.
Fighter wing JG 27 had been active in practically score to fifty in his new environment on October 1, He had good success against the Soviets whi-
every battle zone that the Luftwaffe was involved 1943, when he was credited with the shot down of le operating over the Northern Front, and he
in during the Second World War. Its duties began a Boston northwest of the island of Kos. would spend more than a year and a half there.
to be carried out on the Western Front, followed After that, Bartels began to add to his tally quick- He would hit 46 kills before the patience regar-
by a move to the Balkans, to later support the ly, with his Bf 109G-6. Over the month of October, ding his behavior ran out and he was shipped
invasion of the Soviet Union in June, 1941. But he added fourteen kills, and over November, he off to JG 27. He stayed with this unit until his
three months prior, I./JG 27, commanded by “Edu” would paint another ten kill marks on his rudder. death, first with 11./JG 27 and then with 15./JG 27.
Neumann, relocated to Africa to be followed by But…
II./JG 27 five months later, commanded by Wol- Bartels claimed four American P-38s on No-
fgang Lippert. The unit was made complete in vember 15 in the span of a mere three minutes
Africa in December after the arrival of III./JG 27, (1310 – 1312h), and these kills brought his score
and would remain there with short stints of its to seventy. A small celebration followed and the
groups in other areas until November, 1942, when photographs of a smiling Bartels, in front of the
it transferred its remaining assets to JG 77 and rudder of his airplane displaying seven rows of
was evacuated. ten kills each, is well known. The problem comes
After their rest period and rearmament, the in the fact that the Americans didn’t report any
group’s components operated in France, over Si- Lightning losses that day. All of them returned
cily, and within the Defense of the Reich system. from their respective missions. Bartels wasn’t
In May, 1943, IV./JG 27 was newly formed at Ka- the only one that day who was busy painting kill
lamaki airfield in Greece, which then transferred marks on his aircraft. JG 27 fighter pilots claimed
over to Romania to defend the oilfields of Ploes- a total of fourteen P-38s! Besides Bartels, this
ti. It was united with II./JG 27 and Stab./JG 27 at included, for example, Hptm. Joachim Kirschner
Kalamaki after returning from that unsuccessful (Stab.IV/JG 27) who also claimed four, and Fw.
mission. The unit was tasked with the intercepti- Ernst Hackl (12./JG 27), with a claim of three.
on of Allied raids that were designed to support Two days later, Bartels was credited with another
landings on several Greek islands, and to defend P-38 along with two B-25s that were a part of an
their own bombers. The Allied landings in France attack on Kalamaki. In reality, though, the 340th
in June, 1944, brought about a need to relocate BG, who conducted the raid, only lost one aircraft.
both groups of JG 27 from Kalamaki to “hotter” Although Bartels did attack the stricken aircraft,
fronts. it was brought down by flak.
Bartels was an interesting character even so. He
L’enfant Terrible arrives was a native Austrian born in Linc and wasn’t
photo: ČTK
Obfw. Heinrich Bartels became a member of JG exactly a subscriber of discipline. He also be-
27 in August, 1943. He came to 11./JG 27 after belonged to a group of flyers that, to put it polite-
ing expelled by JG 5 Eismeer. He had committed ly, felt no affinity for the Nazi regime. His road
several “indiscretions” there, but on the other took him through JG 26, where he claimed two Heinrich Bartels was a fighter pilot with a low sense of dis-
hand, he was an ace with 49 kills. He rounded his kills in combat against British fighters, to JG 5. cipline. He also did not hide his disdain for the Nazi regime.

HISTORY
Turn Right, Right! Not Left! vious turn to the left, my airspeed was reduced to
The whole story of the crew of the B-25D Mitchell approximately to 170 m.p.h., due to the steepness
serial 42-64540 of the 486th Bomb Squadron is of the turn. After the ship started the swing to the
like something out of a horror movie. Four of the right, the Flight Leader and the right wing man,
six men on board endured moments of terror having an excessive speed over that which I was
that must have seemed like an eternity and that indicating, began to pull away from me. It was at
could only lead to their eventual demise. But, it this time that the Bombardier told us that a Me
needs to be said… 109 (the Bf 109 is often mistakenly called this way
The planes took off on November 17, 1943 from in the USAAF combat reports; author´s note) was
San Pancratzio airbase in southern Italy (not far attacking low and from 11 o´clock, and at the same
from Lecce) at 1010h local time. In all, 36 340th time the tail gunner reported that another ME
BG aircraft took part, and another 36 were con- was attacking from 6 o´clock. I saw the tracers
tributed by the 321st BG. The pilots set their cour- from both of these ships set up a cross fire which
se at about 13,000 ft (4,000 m), and 2/Lt. John D. poured through the right wing. It was at this time
O’Leary flew in the ninth position, the last of one that the 88th´s on the ground began to get our
of the formations, in the third threesome on the range. Doing everything possible, as far as eva-
left. The men on board of the aircraft coded 6N sive action was concerned, to avoid both the fi-
were flying just their third mission as a group. ghters and the flack we tried to maintain our po-
The pilot, 2/Lt. O’Leary and co-pilot 2/Lt. John E.
photo: fold3.com
sition in formation. The Navigator and top turret
Smith were among the rookies with the unit, and man who were calling the flack bursts, told me
the remaining four were assembled from other that flack was bracketing to us from both sides.“
crews. These were comprised of bombardier/ The lagging B-25 subsequently received further
navigator 2/Lt. Daniel R. Duszkiewicz, radio ope- hits to the fuselage and both engines. After one
rator/gunner S/Sgt. John P. Sweeney, top gunner fateful hit, which even ripped the engine from it´s Co-pilot John Smith was wounded during the action and
Sgt. Roderick M. MacDougall and tail gunner mount, the aircraft began to roll about its longi- fell into captivity. He returned home after the war.
S/Sgt. Frank F. Williams. tudinal axis until it was on its back, and then en-
“While arranging his maps and outlining the cour- tered into a flat spin. At that moment, the gates of problems, he ejected the escape hatch in the ca-
se, Lt. Duszkiewicz asked me to call him at the hell opened up for the crew… nopy, which is normally reserved for the pilots
to escape from the aircraft on the ground (for
Deteriorating Chances example after a crash landing), but was now one
“As we lay there in an inverted position in a flat of the few options left for leaving the aircraft whi-
spin, a ME 109 made another pass at us, and le still in the air. The Captain ordered Smith out,
I saw 20 mm tracers pouring into the nose of the which he succeeded in doing after a short battle
Bombardier´s compartment. Both the co-pilot with the seatbelts. “I saw him fall clear of the ship,
and myself did everything in our power to try and but did not see his chute open.“
right the ship. Then realizing our condition was The co-pilot, however, saw the situation a little
hopeless, I ordered him out and hit the emergen- differently: “I pushed the seat back, and star-
photo: the Author’s Collection
cy alarm system toggle switch,“ recalled in his ted to step down into the Nav. Comp. and saw
report O’Leary. According to Smith, the aircraft Lt. Duszkiewicz lying in the tunnel-way trying
went through two and a half rotations in its flat to pull himself through when the plane plunge
spin, and the forces that they generated and the downward violently and threw me up against the
fact that the aircraft was inverted made exiting top of pilot´s compartment. I believe I released
the plane virtually impossible. That went for the the top escape hatch with my head as I hit. I fell
pilots as well as the rest of the crew. According behind the pilot´s seat. The next I knew, every-
to O’Leary, John Smith tried to push his seat back thing was quiet and I felt cool air so I pulled the
so that he could access the escape route through ripcord.”
Captain of B-25D coded 6N, 2/Lt. John D, O’Leary the navigator’s station, but the centrifugal forces
were pushing him forward, making it impossible.
I.P., to be sure he was awake. He said he didn´t When O’Leary saw that his co-pilot was having
feel too good and that the previous day while fly-
ing at 14,500 ft, to 15,000 ft, enroute to target, he
had felt sleepy and was afraid he´d fall asleep on
this mission,” reported later co-pilot John Smith.
The bombardier ended up being alert that day and
was actually the first to spot incoming enemy fi-
ghters. What they all saw then was a monumen-
tal display of flak, that above the target concent-
rated on the left side of the formation.
The first threesome of Mitchells of the formation
conducted their raid against the middle of the ai-
rfield, the second dropped their bombs on the left
area, and the third, on the right.
“At approximately 12,500 ft we opened the bombay
doors and bomb release time was slightly ather
1300,” wrote John O’Leary in his report. The in-
dividual groups of three bombers were to make
a turn to the right after dropping their bombs
photo: 57th Bomb Wing Association
and head for home. „Almost immediately upon

closing the bombay doors after bombs away we
took a light hit by 88mm flak in the vicinity of the
bombay. Our airspeed was approximately 240
m.p.h. and the heaviest concentration of flack
was still to our left.“ At that moment, the leader
of the group performed an unexpected maneu-
ver by banking left instead of right, directly into
the concentrated flak. Individual aircraft snaked
their way through the exploding grenades before
the lead pilot realized his mistake and went into
a right turn “Having been on the inside of the pre- B-25 of the 340th BG on its way to a target, which in this case was Monte Cassino.

HISTORY
At the Last Moment German fighters into the nose of the aircraft. The a P-47 over Bad Godesberg, southeast of Bonn.
After, once he was alone in the cockpit, O’Leary other three men in the rear of the plane might On the day of his death, Bartels got his 99th con-
tried to contact the other crew members throu- have been hit by flak shrapnel. Those that re- firmed kill, a P-51.
gh the intercom, but with no success. No one mained alive and conscious would have endured
answered… He was also fighting the controls of the last seconds of their lives with the realizati- Four Graves in Koropi
the plane, and he was trying desperately to ri- on that there was no way out of their trap. And John O’Leary had some luck finally as he was
ght the airplane and to get it out of the flat spin it wasn’t over in a few seconds, with respect to able to evade capture, and with the help of the
in an effort to give the remaining crew at least the height at which it all began and the relatively locals, he was able to get back to his own side.
a fighting chance to get out. But the controls of low vertical speed of the descent in the flat spin. John Smith was injured, and when he landed on
the airplane had been damaged, and the chances It may well have taken some two very long mi- the ground, he was taken POW by the Germans,
of regaining control while enemy fighters were nutes… which was how he spent the rest of the war after
still circling it, were increasingly unlikely. O’Leary being taken to a military hospital. O’Leary was
then followed protocols to destroy the radar and Four Claims for One Kill back pretty soon, because already by January 13,
IFF (Identification Friend or Foe) equipment and Along with Bartels, the unlucky B-25 was also 1944, less than two months after being shot down,
exited the aircraft in the same manner as the co- attacked by Ltn. Wolgang Hohls (same as Bartels, he made his report at La Junta, Colorado. Smith
-pilot moments before. This was quite literally at from 11./JG 27), Hptm. Joachim Kirschner (Stab had to wait a little longer. After his return home,
the last moment because the B-25 was now only IV./JG 27) and Ltn. Hans-Gunnar Culeman (Stab
he settled in Chicago, where he filled out his re-
about 1,000 ft (300 m) above the ground. O’Lea- III,/JG 27). The times reported are slightly incon-
port in March, 1946 and expressed his views of
ry approximated this value from the fact that his sistent. Hohls attacked at 1249h, Bartels’ first was
the events. There are some variations between
chute opened just before he hit the ground. He at 1250h, and his second two minutes later, Cule-
his report and O’Leary’s, but given the three year
also hit the ground just after the aircraft hit about man also at 1250h. O’Leary’s report says that the
time difference between them and the stresses
30 m away from him. „Looking up I saw another first attack came after the dropping of his bombs
chute at what I estimated was between 4 to 5 which he reported as just after 1300h, but there is involved that the two men had to go through,
thousand feet, floating down to the south of the a possibility that he was a bit off in that. His po- one can’t really be too surprised. More informa-
position in which I had landed. I assumed that this sition, and the quick onset of the German attacks, tion about neither Smith’s captivity nor O’Leary-
was my co-pilot, because he was the only other were relatively consistent with what he later put ’s escape from Greece is known, and nothing is
man who I knew of that had bailed out of the ship. in his report. After their return from the mission, known about their later lives. After the war, nei-
My first thought after landing was to go over to Bartels claimed two B-25s and Hohls and Kir- ther one of them took part in any event connected
the ship, but I had hardly taken three steps when scher on each. All were confirmed. to the 57th Bomb Wing Association, so even there
the gas tank exploded. It was then I realized there Heinrich Bartels continued in his career with JG are no more information on them available.
was nothing more I could do to aid any of the men 27 in the MTO but did not claim any further kills. The four men that died in the B-25 were buried
that might be left in the ship.“ At the end of 1944, IV./JG 27 was moved to a base by German troops with full military honours at a
The remainder of the crew was prevented from at Gratz. There, as a pilot within the Defense of cemetery in the town of Koropi, just about three
being able to get out of the aircraft by the plane’s the Reich system, he would get another twenty- miles south of Athens. This article, as well as the
inverted position and the centrifugal forces they -six kills. Around that time, he caused quite a stir art on the box of the kit with the catalog number
were experiencing. Some may have been inju- when he had the swastika removed from his Bf 84173 is a dedication in their honour, if in a small
red, or even killed by shrapnel or by fire from the 109G-10. Bartels simply did not like the Nazis… way, and to their heroic sacrifice, and the hell that
attacking Bf 109s. Thanks to Smith’s report, we He died on December 23, 1944 in combat with not only they, but thousands of others, flew into
know that Duszkiewicz survived the hits by the American fighters, when he was shot down by with no guarantee of ever returning.
References:
Ernst Obermaier: Die Ritterkreuzträger der Luftwaffe / Jagdflieger
Jochen Prien, Peter Rodeike, Gerhard Stemmer: Messerschmitt Bf 109
im Einsatz bei der III. und IV. /Jagdgeschwader 27
340th BG Combat Reports
57th Bomb Wing Association (www.57thbombwing.com)
www.dansetzer.us
My sincere thanks to Mr. Daniel Setzer, 57th

Bomb Wing Association historian, for help in
the research for this article.
photo: 57th Bomb Wing Association

photo: fold3.com
One of the B-25s of 340th BG. It was no exception the

Shots of the bombing of the airfield at Kalamaki by aircraft of the 340th BG. ships returned with such a damage.

KITS 04/2021
Spitfire Mk.I early 1/48
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Photo-etched set
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K9797, Sgt. George Unwin, No. 19 Squadron, RAF Duxford, Cambridgeshire, United Kingdom, October 1938
The aircraft is equipped with a double-bladed propeller, a flat canopy, an older type of pitot tube and a protection against parachute catch-
ing, installed on the tail. K9797 was the 11th production Spitfire and in October 1938 it was delivered to No. 19 Squadron, RAF Duxford.
K9797 flew a total of 88 hours 55 minutes. It was written off after the accident on March 9th, 1939. While acting as a target aircraft during
gun practice, the engine stopped, and the pilot deliberately crashed to avoid the children´s playground. The pilot was the future Wing Com-
mander George Cecil Unwin DSO, DFM & Bar (1913-2006). During Operation Dynamo, he shot down three aircraft (Hs 126, Bf 110 and
He 111). The Battle of Britain allowed him to raise the total by another eleven kills.

KITS 04/2021
No. 19 Squadron, RAF Duxford, Cambridgeshire, United Kingdom, early 1939

This aircraft is equipped with a double-bladed propeller, a flat canopy and an older type of pitot tube. The No. 19 squadron was founded
in early 1915 and during second half of the Great War it flew with Spad airplanes and Sopwith Dolphins. One of unit aces from this period
was the future Air Chief Marshal Sir James Donald Innes Hardman, GBE, KCB, DFC (1899-1982), who, after the World War II, became Chief
of the Air Staff (CAS) of the RAAF. In 1938 No. 19 Squadron became the first RAF unit to fly Spitfires. During 1939 the fuselage code of the
unit changed to "QV". In 1944 unit exchanged Spitfires for Mustangs. The last type, the unit flew was the BAe Hawk. In November 2011 after
almost a hundred years of continuous service, the Squadron was disbanded. Among the aces who flew Spitfires with No. 19 Squadron were
Douglas Bader (23 victories), F.W. Higginson (15 victories) or Gordon Sinclair (10 victories). Czechoslovak pilot František Doležal was also a
member of this squadron during the second half of the Battle of Britain. During September 1940 he achieved two confirmed victories and
two probables.
K9843, No. 54 Squadron, Hornchurch, Essex, United Kingdom, early 1940

The aircraft is equipped with a three-bladed propeller, a flat canopy and an older type of pitot tube. In January 1939 it was taken over by No.
41 Squadron at RAF Catterick. On February 4th, 1939, this Spitfire was slightly damaged by Sgt. Reginald Thomas Llewellyn during landing.
The same pilot caused a more serious accident with the same aircraft on November 30th, 1939. Llewellyn won 13.5 air victories during 1940,
but on August 15th, 1940 he was shot down by a Messerschmitt Bf 110 and suffered serious injuries. After repair, the Spitfire K9843 was as-
signed to No. 54 Squadron in February 1940. The emblem of this squadron was painted on the tail of the aircraft. At the end of the Dynamo
operation, No. 54 Squadron became one of three units with Spitfires, in whose ranks a pilot became an ace. It was the legendary P/O Alan
Christopher Deere from New Zealand, who had six victories at the end of May 1940.
K9938, No. 72 Squadron, Church Fenton, North Yorkshire, United Kingdom, April 1939
The aircraft is equipped with a three-bladed propeller, a flat canopy and an older type of pitot tube. In April 1939, it was taken over by No.
72 Squadron and was given the designation "SD-H", later changing to "ZP-W". The emblem of this squadron is displayed on the tail. The
aircraft was lost in combat on September 2nd, 1940. The unit intercepted formation of Dorniers, escorted by Messerschmitt Bf 110s over the
Isle of Thanet. During the fight No. 72 Sqn. shot down four Bf 110s of ZG 2 and ZG 26, but also K9938 piloted by Sgt. Norman Robert Norfolk
was shot down. The pilot bailed out and parachuted at Herne Bay. Norfolk served with the unit at least since October 1939 and during the
Battle of Britain scored four victories, for which he received the DFC. He later served as an instructor at the No. 25 (Polish) Elementary Flying
Training School at RAF Westwood and stayed serving with flight schools even after the war.

KITS 04/2021
K9962, S/Ldr. Andrew Farquhar, CO of No. 602 Squadron, RAF Abbotsinch, Renfrewshire, United Kingdom, May 1939
The aircraft is equipped with a three-bladed propeller, a blown canopy, a stripe on the fuel tank and a newer type of pitot tube. No. 602
(City of Glasgow) Squadron took over this plane in May 1939. It was flown by S/Ldr. Andrew Farquhar on February 22nd, 1940 when he shot
down a Heinkel He 111 from 1.(F)/Aufkl. Gr. Ob. d. L. in cooperation with another pilot. He 111 landed at Lumsdaine, East Coldingham and
the crew of Lt. Grote tried to set it on fire. Farquhar tried to land next to the Germans to prevent them from destroying the plane but flipped
his Spitfire on landing. The German crew rescued him from the wreckage and then they all together carried injured gunner away from the
burning Heinkel. Upon arrival of the Home Guard, everyone, including Farquhar, was arrested. During the war, he reached the rank of Wing
Commander, achieved 6 victories and was awarded the DFC. Spitfire K9962 was shot down on September 4th, 1940 by a Bf 109 and its pilot
Sgt J.W. Ramshaw died.
No. 609 Squadron, Drem, East Lothian, United Kingdom, March 1940
The aircraft is equipped with a three-bladed propeller, a blown canopy, a stripe on the fuel tank and additional armor on the windshield. On
the left side under the canopy is a drawing of a comic book character named Pip. It came from British strip cartoon Pip, Squeak and Wilfred,
which was published between 1919 and 1956. Their names were often used in the British Armed Forces, even in official designations. No.
609 (West Riding) Squadron was established as part of the Royal Auxiliary Air Force in 1936 and its first aircraft type was Hawker Hart. The
unit received Spitfires in August 1939 and served in the defense of northern England. Squadron moved south to take part in Operation Dyna-
mo and lost one third of the pilots in combat during three days of the operation. It became the first RAF unit to achieve 100 air victories. In
the Battle of Britain, its most successful pilots were Fl/Lt. Frank Howell (8 victories) and Fl/Lt. John Dundas (9 victories).
No. 602 Squadron, Drem, East Lothian, United Kingdom, April 1940
The aircraft is equipped with a three-bladed propeller, a blown canopy, and the windshield with additional armor. Under the canopy is the
inscription BOGUS, the meaning of which is not yet known. No. 602 (City of Glasgow) Squadron was established as part of the Royal Auxiliary
Air Force in 1925 and its first aircraft were the Airco DH.9. The unit received Spitfires in May 1939 and served in the defense of Scotland
until August 1940. Among successful pilots during 1940 were S/Ldr. Alexander "Sandy" Johnston (7 victories), Sgt. Basil Whall (7 victories),
P/O Osgood Hanbury (10 victories) or Sgt. Cyril Babbage (7 victories). On October 16th, 1939, the unit took part in the shooting down of the
first German aircraft over British territory during the air raid of I./KG 30 on Scapa Flow. On October 28th, the squadron shot down the first
German aircraft over the British soil, He 111 over Firth of Forth. F/O "Archie" McKellar (18 victories) took part in both combats.

KITS 04/2021
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FE1112 Spitfire Mk.I seatbelts STEEL (PE-Set) Cat. No. 644005
644063 Spitfire Mk.I early LööK (Brassin)
644066 Spitfire Mk.I early LööKplus (Brassin)
648578 Spitfire Mk.I cockpit (Brassin)
648579 Spitfire Mk.I wheels (Brassin)
648580 Spitfire Mk.I exhaust stacks (Brassin)
648581 Spitfire Mk.I gun bays (Brassin)
648582 Spitfire Mk.I engine (Brassin)
648589 Spitfire Mk.I undercarriage legs BRONZE (Brassin)
3DL48005 Spitfire Mk.I early SPACE (3D Decal)
D48053 Spitfire Mk.I national insignia (Decal)
D48064 Spitfire Mk.I stencils (Decal)
EX709 Spitfire Mk.I TFace (Mask)
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KITS 04/2021
WNr. 27169, Fw. Heinrich Bartels, 11./JG 27, Kalamaki Airfield, Greece, November 1943
Heinrich Bartels´s military career was launched on the Western Front. In August 1941, as a member of Erg./JG 26, Bartels downed two Spitfi-
res over the Channel. Afterwards he served with JG 5 in Northern Europe and managed to shoot down 47 Soviet aircraft. As a member of JG
27, he downed 50 more enemy ones. Bartels met his ultimate fate on December 23rd, 1944. He clashed with American Thunderbolts, and
despite managing to bag one of them, he failed to return to his home field. His fate remained unknown till January 1968, when remains of
his Bf 109G were discovered. The unusued parachute found in the cockpit is exhibited in the Deutsches Technikmuseum Berlin.
Photographs of Bartels´s G-6 were taken on November 15th, 1943, (or a few days thereafter) when Bartels achieved his 70th victory (alt-
hough the four allegedly shot down P-38s were not missed by the USAAF). Seventy kill marks (Abschussbalken) are painted on the rudder
along with the Knight´s Cross. Bartels was awarded this medal a year before, on November 13th, 1942. Note the saw-toothed demarcation
between the camouflage colors on the wings, typical for part of Erla production planes in 1943.
Oblt. Alfred Grislawski, CO of 1./JGr. 50, Wiesbaden-Erbenheim Air Base, Germany, September 1943
Jagdgruppe 50 was created on August 15th, 1943 from Jagdgruppe Süd der ObdL that was formed as a high altitude fighter unit on July
21st, 1943 to combat recce Mosquitos. JGr.50 was led by Hermann Graf who gave birth to the unit´s crest painted under the canopy. The
Red Hunter symbolized the German Luftwaffe soccer team known under the nickname “die Roten Jäger”. Graf was a member of this team,
along with then German national team members. The unit existed for only a few months, and in October 1943 was incorporated into I./JG
301. Alfred Grislawski was the CO of 1./JGr.50 and the formation leader, as can be seen from the white tail. He served with JG 1 and JG 53
afterwards, and his total score accounted for 133 victories. Grislawski was awarded the Knight´s Cross on July 1st, 1943 and with Oak Leaves
on April 11th, 1944.

KITS 04/2021
Maj. Ludwig Franzisket, CO of I./JG 27, Fels am Wagram, Austria, early 1944
Lugwig Franzisket achieved his first victiory in May 1940 over the Netherlands as a member of 1./JG 1. He took part in the battle of France
and fought in North Africa with JG 27. He was awarded the Ritterkreuz (Knight´s Cross) on July 23rd, 1941 for 22 victories. In the summer of
1943, he became the CO of I./JG 27. His unit was tasked with the opposing of Allied raids over Germany. Among other victories, Franzisket
added two B-17s downed over Schweinfurt to his score on October 14th, 1943. By the end of the war, Franzisket managed to shoot down 43
enemy airplanes including four B-17s. The wide green tail band identifies aircraft flown by JG 27 as part of the Defence of the Reich. The JG
27 badge, painted on both sides of the cowling, refers to the geschwader´s combat deployment in Africa. The double chevron was painted
on airplanes flown by Gruppe leaders and the white rudder is a marking of formation leaders.
Maj. Kurt Ubben, CO of III./JG 77, Foggia, Italy, May 1943

The aircraft was manufactured by Messerschmitt GmbH and had the typical camouflage applied by this plant. The crest with a wolf's head
and the inscription Wander-Zirkus Ubben (Ubben's Wandering Circus) is the emblem of III./JG 77. This nickname was given to the unit during
the retreat in North Africa. "Kuddel" Ubben joined the Navy in 1931 and served in several naval air units, including the 5.(Jagd)/186 T designa-
ted for the aircraft carrier Graf Zeppelin. He achieved his first victory, the Fokker D.XXI, in May 1940. The unit was redesignated 8./JG 77 and in
July 1940 Ubben became its commander. He went through campaigns in Norway, the Balkans and Crete. During the campaign in Russia at the
beginning of September 1941 he was appointed commander of III./JG 77 and was awarded with the Knight's Cross. In March 1942 he recei-
ved an Oak Leaves. Ubben achieved a total of 110 victories, of which 90 on the Eastern Front. In March 1944 he was appointed Kommodore
JG 2 and died on April 27th while fighting American fighters.

KITS 04/2021
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648239 Bf 109G-6 radio compartment (Brassin)
648240 Bf 109G-6 cockpit (Brassin)
648246 Bf 109 cannon pods (Brassin)
648247 Bf 109G exhaust stacks (Brassin)
648250 Bf 109G-6 engine & fuselage guns (Brassin)
648255 Bf 109G-6 propeller (Brassin)
648261 Bf 109G-6 wheels (Brassin)
648265 Bf 109G external fuel tanks (Brassin)
648309 Bf 109G undercarriage legs BRONZE (Brassin)
648310 Bf 109G control surfaces (Brassin)
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D48027 Bf 109G Balkenkreuze (Decal)
D48028 Bf 109G svastikas (Decal)
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EX510 Bf 109G camo scheme - Erla (Mask)
EX511 Bf 109G camo scheme - WNF (Mask)
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KITS 04/2021
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KITS 04/2021
Lt. Eugen Siempelkamp, Jasta 29, Gondecourt, France, July 1918

Eugen Siempelkamp started his fighter pilot career on March 22nd, 1918, when he moved from the Jagdstaffelschule II to Jasta 4. There he
flew Fokker Dr.I. Just nine days later he scored his first victory, downing a Camel of No. 65 Sqn. It was his only victory with the unit, as he
was transferred to the Jasta 29 on April 10th. There he added two more victories in July, the first one flying this Pfalz D.IIIa, the other one
probably with the Fokker D.VII. He moved again shortly afterwards, as he had been appointed the Staffelführer of Jasta 64. He scored two
more victories there but was seriously wounded on September 14th. This prevented him to return to the action. His Pfalz D.IIIa had the usual
green and yellow colours of Jasta 29 with black stripes painted on bottom of the fuselage over the factory silver “Schutzfarbe”. The wings
were covered with five-colour “lozenge” Flugzeugstoff. Siempelkamp´s personal marking was the stylised paper dragon as Eugen got several
paper dragons from his father´s Chinese business partners as a gift when he was a child.
Hptm. Rudolf Berthold, CO of JG II, Guise, France, March 1918

Rudolf Berthold was one of the leading aces of the Lutstreitkräfte with 28 victories and leader of Jasta 18, when he was severely wounded
on October 10th, 1917. He nearly lost his right hand and spent more than six months on convalescence. Shortly after return he was appoin-
ted as the JG II leader. Berthold led the JG II only on ground, unable to fly due to his paralysed arm, but the personnel was keeping one Pfalz
D.IIIa for him, just in case the impulsive and extremely determined leader would decide to jump the cockpit and fly it to combat. It is possible
he gave it a try, conducting some training flights with it, but the heavy controls of Pfalz were unsuitable for one-handed pilot. Berthold
returned to aerial combat only after the D.VIIs with their light and precise controls arrived and scored 16 more victories. This Pfalz D.IIIa had
famous Berthold´s marking of the white „Sword of Vengeance“. The upper side of both wings was all blue.

KITS 04/2021
8244/17, Gefr. Erich Mix, Jasta 54, Ennemain, France, June 1917
Former infantryman Erich Mix started flying with Luftstreitkräfte on May 1917, but only with non-combat units. On April 12th, 1918, he was
transferred to the Schlastastaffel 21 and a month later his dreams went true on May 15th, as he became an fighter pilot with Jagdstaffel 54.
He claimed his first victory on June 11th, shooting down Salmson 2A2. Just two days later he destroyed this Pfalz on landing. Erich Mix scored
three confirmed victories and one probable (baloon) during WWI. Mix joined Luftwaffe in 1935, became technical officer of I./JG 53 in 1939
and scored three victories at the outbreak of WWII at the age of 41. In March 1940 he became first commander of III./JG 2 and finished the
war as Oberst (Colonel) with 5 victories (8 together with WWI). The marking of his Pfalz D.IIIa is a reconstruction based on the description in
the flight log, revealed in the Jasta Colors book (Aeronaut Books, 2020). The fuselage had red-brown nose, rear and one horizontal plus one
vertical band. The wings were covered with five-colour Flugzeugstoff (Lozenge).

KITS 04/2021
Jasta 5, Boistrancourt, France, spring 1918

This colourful Pfalz is a bit of mystery, as not too much is known about it. It was photographed in the hangar of the Jasta 5 in March 1918,
when Manfred von Richthofen visited the unit at the Boistrancourt airfield. It is not known which pilot the aircraft belonged to. There is also
a photo of the row of the Albatros D.Vs of the Jasta 5, where the aircraft sporting very similar prancing horse is clearly visible, standing next
to the Richard Flashar´s one. This may be flown by the same pilot, as the Pfalz and it had to be somebody serving with the unit from the July
1917 to March 1918. Royal Prussian Jagdstaffel 5 was set up on January 21st, 1916, as one of the first fighter units of the Luftstreitkräfte.
Many famous aces served with Jasta 5 including Werner Voss, Hermann Göring, Josef Mai, Bruno Loerzer and others. With 253 aerial victo-
ries the unit was the third-highest scoring Jasta of them all. Apart of the red fuselage with green, red outlined tail and green nose, the wings
were in factory silvery “schutzfarbe”. Upper wing had also two red stripes from both sides.

KITS 04/2021
DUAL COMBO
Product page
Cat. No. 2134

Photo-etched set
Paiting mask
15 marking options
Brassin: resin seats
and wheels
extra: a book

KITS 04/2021
MiG-21PF, 1215, 2nd Squadron, 1st Fighter Air Regiment,

Ceske Budejovice air base, 2nd half of 1968 – 1st half of 1969


Vsechov near Tabor, June / July 1971
MiG-21PF, 0302, 2nd Squadron, 9th Fighter Air Regiment,

Bechyne air base, 1986
MiG-21PF, 0302, 2nd Squadron, 9th Fighter Air Regiment, Bechyne air base, 1988

KITS 04/2021
MiG-21PF, 1212, 2nd Squadron, 1st Fighter Air Regiment, Bechyne air base, 1988
MiG-21PF, 1304, 2nd Squadron, 8th Fighter Air Regiment, Brno air base, spring 1989
MiG-21PFM, 5408, 3rd Squadron, 1st Fighter Air Regiment,


MiG-21PFM, 7207, 3rd Squadron, 11th Fighter Air Regiment, Zatec air base, 1987 – 1991

KITS 04/2021


Ceske Budejovice air base, Vsechov near Tabor, June / July 1971
MiG-21PFM, 4410, 3rd Squadron, 11th Fighter Air Regiment,

Zatec air base, spring 1990
MiG-21PFM, 4410, 3rd Squadron, 11th Fighter Air Regiment,

Zatec air base, spring 1990
MiG-21PFM, 4411, 2nd Squadron, 11th Fighter Air Regiment, Zatec air base, 1987 – 1991

KITS 04/2021

KITS 04/2021
Recommended for Stříbrné šípy

72695 MiG-21PFM (PE-Set)
72699 MiG-21PF (PE-Set) Cat. No. 3DL72003
672185 R-3S missiles for MiG-21 (Brassin)

672191 RS-2US missiles for MiG-21 (Brassin)
672218 MiG-21 F.O.D. (Brassin)
672231 MiG-21PFM wheels (Brassin)
672232 MiG-21PF/PFM exhaust nozzle (Brassin)
672233 MiG-21PFM ejection seat (Brassin)
672234 MiG-21PFM cockpit (Brassin)
672235 MiG-21PF cockpit (Brassin)
672236 MiG-21PF wheels (Brassin)
3DL72003 MiG-21PF SPACE (3D Decal)
3DL72004 MiG-21PFM SPACE (3D Decal)
Cat. No. 3DL72004
Cat. No. 672235
Cat. No. 672218
Cat. No. 672232
Cat. No. 672234

04/2021
634024
Tornado GR.4 LööK
1/32 Italeri
LööK set - Brassin pre-painted dashboard
and STEEL seatbelts for Tornado GR.4
in 1/32 scale. Easy to assemble, replaces
plastic parts.
Recommended kit: Italeri
Set contains:
- resin: 12 parts
- decals: no
- photo-etched details: yes, pre-painted
- painting mask: no
Product page
644090
MiG-21PFM LööK
1/48 Eduard
and STEEL seatbelts for MiG-21PFM
in 1/48 scale. Easy to assemble, replaces
plastic parts.
Recommended kit: Eduard
Set contains:
- resin: 4 parts
- decals: no
- painting mask: no
Product page

BRASSIN 04/2021
644091
MiG-21R LööK
1/48 Eduard
and STEEL seatbelts for MiG-21R in 1/48
scale. Easy to assemble, replaces plastic
parts. Recommended kit: Eduard
Set contains:
- resin: 7 parts
- decals: no
- painting mask: no
Product page
632170
SC 50 German WWII bombs
1/32
Brassin set - German WW2 SC 50 bombs
in 1/32 scale. Set consists of 8 bombs.
Set contains:
- resin: 48 parts
- decals: yes
- photo-etched details: no
- painting mask: no
Product page

BRASSIN 04/2021
632171
Tornado GR.4 wheels
1/32 Italeri
Brassin set - the undercarriage wheels
for Tornado GR.4 in 1/32 scale. The set
consists of the main wheels and nose
wheels. Easy to assemble, replaces plastic
parts. Recommended kit: Italeri
Set contains:
- resin: 4 parts
- decals: no
- painting mask: yes
Product page
632173
BOZ-107 pod
1/32
Brassin set - the BOZ-EC missile
countermeassure pod in 1/32 scale.
Compatible with Tornado.
Set contains:
- resin: 2 parts
- decals: yes
- photo-etched details: yes
- painting mask: no
Product page

BRASSIN 04/2021
648599
F-6D cameras
1/48 Eduard
Brassin set - the camera installation
for F-6D Mustang in 1/48 scale. The set
consists of three different cameras.
Recommended kit: Eduard
Set contains:
- resin: 24 parts
- decals: no
- painting mask: no
Product page
648615
AGM-62 Walleye I ER/ERDL
1/48 Zvezda
Brassin set - the TV-guided glide bombs
AGM-62 Walleye I ER/ERDL in 1/48 scale.
The set consists of 2 bombs. Compatible
with A-4, A-6, F-4.
Set contains:
- resin: 8 parts
- decals: yes
- painting mask: no
Product page

BRASSIN 04/2021
648619
AGM-84D Harpoon
1/48
Brassin set - anti-ship missile AGM-84D
Harpoon in 1/48 scale. The set consists of
2 missiles. Compatible with AV-8B, F-16,
F/A-18, P-3, P-8, B-52, F-111 etc.
Set contains:
- resin: 22 parts
- decals: yes
- painting mask: no
Product page
672258
R-27ER / AA-10 Alamo-C
1/72
Brassin set - Russian / Soviet missile
R-27ER in 1/72 scale. Set consists of 4
missiles. Compatible with MiG-29, Su-27.
Set contains:
- resin: 32 parts
- decals: yes
- painting mask: no
Product page

BRASSIN 04/2021
672260
Brimstone w/ AGLM III rack
1/72
Brassin set - British Brimstone air-to-
-ground attack missiles with AGML III rack
1/72 scale. Set consists of 2 racks with 6
missiles.
Set contains:
- resin: 18 parts
- decals: yes
- painting mask: no
Product page
672263
C-130 wheels
1/72 Zvezda
Brassin set - the undercarriage wheels for
C-130 in 1/72 scale. The set consists of
the main wheels and nose wheels. Easy to
assemble, replaces plastic parts. Reco-
mmended kit: Zvezda
Set contains:
- resin: 6 parts
- decals: no
- painting mask: yes
Product page

BRASSIN 04/2021
644092
Bf 110G-4 LööKplus
1/48 Eduard
Collection of 4 sets for Bf 110G-4 in 1/48 scale by Eduard.
- LööK set (pre-painted Brassin dashboard & Steelbelts)

- TFace painting mask,
- exhaust stacks
- undercarriage wheels
Product page

BRASSIN 04/2021
644093
Il-2 LööKplus
1/48 Eduard
Collection of 4 sets for Il-2 in 1/48 scale by Zvezda.

- TFace painting mask
- exhaust stacks
Product page

BRASSIN 04/2021
SIN64870
Spitfire Mk.I ADVANCED
1/48 Eduard
Collection of 3 sets for Spitfire Mk.I in 1/48 scale by Eduard.
- engine
- gun bays
- photo-etched landing flaps
All sets included in this BIG SIN are available separately,

but with every BIG SIN set you save up to 30%. Product page

SPACE 04/2021
#3DL32002
DH. 82A Tiger Moth SPACE
for 1/32 ICM kit
Product page
#3DL48013
MiG-15 SPACE
for 1/48 Bronco/Hobby 2000 kit
Product page

SPACE 04/2021
#3DL48014
Bf 109G-6 SPACE
for 1/48 Eduard kit
Product page
#3DL48015
F-14A SPACE
for 1/48 Tamiya kit
Product page

PHOTO-ETCHED APRIL 2021
Pz. Kpfw. IV Ausf. H
Pz. Kpfw. IV Ausf. H 1/35 MINIART (36461)
1/35 MINIART

DECAL SET 04/2021
Cat. No. D32009

Tornado GR.4 stencils
1/32 Eduard
Product page
Cat. No. D48074

Hawker Typhoon stencils
1/48 Eduard
Product page

DECAL SET 04/2021
Cat. No. D48075

Su-27UB stencils
1/48 Academy/Kitty Hawk/GWH
Product page
Cat. No. D48076

P-40N stencils
1/48 Hasegawa
Product page

DECAL SET 04/2021
Cat. No. D48077 Product page

P-51D-5 “357th FG“
1/48 Eduard
44-13517, Capt. Robert Becker, 362nd FS, 357th FG, 8th AF,
Leiston, Great Britain, July 1944
44-13691, Maj. Arval J. Roberson, 362nd FS, 357th FG, 8th AF,
Leiston, Great Britain, August 1944
44-13714, Capt. Herschel T. Pascoe, 363rd FS, 357th FG,

8th AF, Leiston, Great Britain, August 1944
44-13897, Capt. Charles Peters, 363rd FS, 357th FG, 8th AF,
Leiston, Great Britain, July 1944
44-13586, Capt. Richard Peterson, 364th FS, 357th FG, 8th AF,
Leiston, Great Britain, autumn 1944

All sets included in this BIG ED are available separately,
but with every BIG ED set you save up to 30%.
BIG33129 Tornado GR.4 1/32 Italeri Product page

32462 Tornado GR.4 exterior 1/32
32981 Tornado GR.4 interior 1/32
32982 Tornado GR.4 undercarriage 1/32
33275 Tornado GR.4 seatbelts STEEL 1/32
JX270 Tornado GR.4 TFace 1/32
BIG49280 Il-2 1/48 Zvezda Product page
481042 Il-2 landing flaps 1/48

491145 Il-2 1/48
FE1146 Il-2 seatbelts STEEL 1/48
EX749 Il-2 1/48

All sets included in this BIG ED are available separately,
but with every BIG ED set you save up to 30%.
BIG49281 Ju 188 1/48 Revell Product page

481041 Ju 188 exterior 1/48
491143 Ju 188 interior 1/48
FE1144 Ju 188 seatbelts STEEL 1/48
EX745 Ju 188 1/48
BIG49282 F-104DJ 1/48 Kinetic Product page

49103 Remove Before Flight STEEL
491147 F-104DJ 1/48
FE1148 F-104DJ seatbelts early STEEL 1/48
EX747 F-104DJ 1/48

MASKS 04/2021
EDUARD MASK IT FITS!

JX273 DH. 82A Tiger Moth 1/32 ICM
EX762 MiG-15 1/48 Bronco/Hobby 2000
EX763 MiG-15 TFace 1/48 Bronco/Hobby 2000
EX764 Ar 68F 1/48 Roden
EX765 AV-8A 1/48 Kinetic
EX766 AV-8A TFace 1/48 Kinetic
EX767 Ju 88C-6b Night Fighter 1/48 ICM
EX768 Ju 88C-6b Night Fighter TFace 1/48 ICM
EX769 Pfalz D.IIIa Weekend 1/48 Eduard
CX597 MiG-25PD 1/72 ICM CX592
EX762
EX763 EX763
EX765 EX766
EX766
EX767 EX768
EX768
EX764 CX597
APRIL 2021
KITS
82152 Spitfire Mk.I early 1/48 ProfiPACK
2134 Stříbrné šípy 1/72 Limited edition
84173 Bf 109G-6 1/48 Weekend edition
8414 Pfalz D.IIIa 1/48 Weekend edition
PE-SETS
53266 HMS York railings 1/350 Trumpeter
32985 A-26C nose interior 1/32 Hobby Boss
32986 DH. 82A Tiger Moth 1/32 ICM
36461 Pz.Kpfw. IV Ausf.H 1/35 MINIART
481044 MiG-15 landing flaps 1/48 Bronco/Hobby 2000
481045 Ju 88C-6b Night Fighter exterior 1/48 ICM
491161 MiG-15 1/48 Bronco/Hobby 2000
491164 AV-8A early 1/48 Kinetic
491165 AV-8A late 1/48 Kinetic
491168 Ju 88C-6b Night Fighter interior 1/48 ICM
72714 Ki-61-Id landing flaps 1/72 Tamiya
73738 MiG-25PD 1/72 ICM
ZOOMS
33278 DH. 82A Tiger Moth 1/32 ICM
33279 DH. 82A Tiger Moth seatbelts STEEL 1/32 ICM
FE1161 MiG-15 1/48 Bronco/Hobby 2000
FE1162 MiG-15 seatbelts STEEL 1/48 Bronco/Hobby 2000
FE1163 Ar 68F 1/48 Roden
FE1164 AV-8A early 1/48 Kinetic
FE1165 AV-8A late 1/48 Kinetic
FE1166 AV-8A seatbelts early STEEL 1/48 Kinetic
FE1167 AV-8A seatbelts late STEEL 1/48 Kinetic
FE1168 Ju 88C-6b Night Fighter 1/48 ICM
FE1169 Ju 88C-6b Night Fighter seatbelts STEEL 1/48 ICM
FE1170 Bf 109G-6 Weekend 1/48 Eduard
FE1171 Pfalz D.IIIa Weekend 1/48 Eduard
SS738 MiG-25PD 1/72 ICM
MASKS
JX273 DH. 82A Tiger Moth 1/32 ICM
EX762 MiG-15 1/48 Bronco/Hobby 2000
EX763 MiG-15 TFace 1/48 Bronco/Hobby 2000
EX764 Ar 68F 1/48 Roden
EX765 AV-8A 1/48 Kinetic
EX766 AV-8A TFace 1/48 Kinetic
EX767 Ju 88C-6b Night Fighter 1/48 ICM
EX768 Ju 88C-6b Night Fighter TFace 1/48 ICM
EX769 Pfalz D.IIIa Weekend 1/48 Eduard
CX597 MiG-25PD 1/72 ICM
BIGED SETS
BIG33129 Tornado GR.4
1/32 Italeri
BIG49280 Il-2 1/48 Zvezda
BIG49281 Ju 188 1/48 Revell
BIG49282 F-104DJ 1/48 Kinetic

BRASSIN
632170 SC 50 German WWII bombs 1/32
632171 Tornado GR.4 wheels 1/32 Italeri
632173 BOZ-107 pod 1/32
634024 Tornado GR.4 LööK 1/32 Italeri
644090 MiG-21PFM LööK 1/48 Eduard
644091 MiG-21R LööK 1/48 Eduard
648599 F-6D cameras 1/48 Eduard
648615 AGM-62 Walleye I ER/ERDL 1/48
648619 AGM-84D Harpoon 1/48
672258 R-27ER / AA-10 Alamo-C 1/72
672260 Brimstone w/ AGLM III rack 1/72
672263 C-130 wheels 1/72 Zvezda
LookPLUS
644092 Bf 110G-4 LööKplus 1/48 Eduard
644093 Il-2 LööKplus 1/48 Zvezda
BIGSIN
SIN64870 Spitfire Mk.I ADVANCED 1/48 Eduard
DECAL SETS
D32009 Tornado GR.4 stencils 1/32 Italeri/Revell
D48074 Hawker Typhoon stencils 1/48 Hasegawa
D48075 Su-27UB stencils 1/48 Academy/Kitty Hawk/GWH
D48076 P-40N stencils 1/48 Hasegawa
D48077 P-51D-5 “357th FG“ 1/48 Eduard
SPACE
3DL32002 DH. 82A Tiger Moth SPACE 1/32 ICM
3DL48013 MiG-15 SPACE 1/48 Bronco/Hobby 2000
3DL48014 Bf 109G-6 SPACE 1/48 Eduard
3DL48015 F-14A SPACE 1/48 Tamiya
Releases
BUILT
It Went Together Well. Quickly and Easily…

Fw 190A-5 1/48 Eduard by Robert Szwarc
Oblt. Maximilian Stotz, CO of 5./JG 54,

Siverskaya, Soviet Union, May 1943
Product page
The traditional beginning of any modelling project tends to be the cockpit.

With the type in question, it’s nothing complicated, neither in terms of colou-
ring nor construction, which is relatively simple. The finer details are supp-
lied as etched metal, and the construction is complete within a few sessions.
I followed the instructions, and installed the cockpit into one of the fuselage
halves, glued in place bulkhead A6 (which supports the fuselage shape; very
cool), added the exhaust stubs (these are lightly hollowed out which serves
its function well) and I buttoned up the fuselage. The bulkhead with the engi-
ne details was added to the assembled fuselage. The fuselage halves go to-
gether very well, to the point where there is no putty needed. I did run some
CA glue along the bottom joint, but that was more for insurance rather than
for filling the seam. The bulkhead with the engine details was assembled,
but not modified in any way. It becomes more or less invisible once installed.

BUILT
The Landing Flaps

The wings required a little more attention. In my case, this was because
I added extended landing flaps to my model. I removed the flap sections in
the wings precisely according to panel lines and I sanded down the inside
surfaces of the upper wings to allow the flap structure installation. It helps
here to use the flaps as a template, traced onto the inside surface of the
wing, giving an idea of the area limits that need thinning. The area was simply
ground down and fine sanded. The wheel well has a relatively large number
of parts, but it all goes together quickly and with no issues. One minor piece
of advice: don’t install the entire piece that is C7. Cut off the back of it that
goes up against the rear wall of the well. The guns then can be installed after
painting and you won’t have to worry about breaking them during assembly
and painting. Don’t forget to open up the gun openings for the outer cannon.
The instructions are a little ‘quiet’ on this. There are molded in troughs for
these items, but they tend to disappear on gluing the wing halves together
and the gun locations are difficult to locate after that. I added spent ammu-
nition casing chutes on the inside of the wings to prevent there being just
a hole into the space inside of the wing. The subsequent gluing together of
the wing halves went together without any problems. Then, it came time to
attach the wing assembly to the fuselage. This also went off without a hitch,
but I ran CA glue along the leading edge of the wings. The subsequent fit of
the cowling and the fuselage gun covers was like the proverbial glove.
Problem-Free Details
Once the instrument panel shroud is attached, the gunsight can be ad-
ded as well. That puts the main assembly behind us. The windscreen
can be added, requiring just the removal of the part from the clear
sprue, and the application of the mask. The frames can be treated
with a surface, if desired. The masks fit as they should, streamlining
the entire process. The addition of the rudder, ailerons and the cowl
ring really don’t need to be mentioned here…very straightforward.
Glue and align…
The other fine details such as the propeller blades and landing gear
bits are the same. Just separate them from the sprue, clean up any
mold separation lines, and run fine sandpaper over them. This is
all pretty routine, and no parts offer any opposition to being put in
their correct place. The only thing is to just be as clean as possible
with the glue.
I don’t think I need to go into the application of the paint in this ar-
ticle. We all have our preferences and procedures. I enlisted the help
of Hypersol during the placement of the decals, and nothing else. The
application is very standard….water, separate from the backing paper,
position, squeeze out the air bubbles and go over them with the Hyper-
sol. I didn’t peel off the carrier film from the decals, as it came across
to me as unnecessary. So, in closing….
…it went together well…
Aircraft is probably WNr. 5888 manufactured by Arado in Warnemünde at beginning of 1943. Camouflage consists of
brown and green colors on upper surfaces, RLM 76 on undersides with spinner in RLM 70. Stotz was born in Austria
in 1912 and in 1933 entered Austrian Army. From 1938 he belonged to Austrian aerobatic team. In Luftwaffe, Stotz
was assigned to 1./JG 76 (later 4./JG 54 "Grünherz") and scored first victory in November 1939. He scored 12 victories
during French campaign but suffered injury during Battle of Britain. After Balkan campaign he fought on Eastern Front
and in June 1942 received Knight´s Cross after 53 victories. Oak Leaves followed soon after he scored his 100th victory
in October. From April 1943 he led 5./JG 54 but was missing "Black 7" after brief head-on encounter with enemy
fighters on August 19th, 1943. His original "Black 5" was probably flown by his wingman Uffz. Herbert Koller (50 v.)
who made belly landing. "Black 5" (WNr. 5888) was finally lost on October 7th, 1943 with Lt. Karl-Heinz Lüchau (12 v.)
wounded. Final score of Stotz was 182 victories. He was promoted to Hauptmann posthumously.

BUILT
John Colasante
The Eduard Mk1 Spitfire made a perfect ba-

sis for the Supermarine Type 300. The main
changes to the airframe was to sand away
all of the details from the wings and to
smooth and reshape the nose cowling.
Then, re-scribing the wing details to
match the prototype‘s panel decking
was the next task that took a lot of
time. Other traditionally scratch
built details include the rudder coun-
terweight and the windscreen, made
by sanding the Eduard windscreen
to a round shape and then plunging
a clear plastic over it similar to vac
forming but without vacuum.
The rest of the modified parts were done
in CAD using Fusion 360. I measured the
kit landmarks with a caliper and transfe-
rred those measurements into CAD ensu-
ring that the parts would be a perfect fit.
The unique radiator was the most challen-
ging part to create.
The finish represents a somewhat contro-
versial choice. My main reference for the
project was the seminal book „A Spitfire
Story“ by Alfred Price. He described the
airframe as „unpainted“ for the demo at
Eastleigh, so I went with unpainted alu-
minum panels using shades of Alclad Alu-
minum and Steel to match the reference
photos.
Eduard‘s 1/48 Spitfire is such a pleasure
to work with, and it really brought K5054
to life. I eagerly look forward to Eduard‘s
next kit.

BUILT

BUILT
John shared his 3D files via this link:

John´s Facebook page Matters of Scale:
https://cults3d.com/en/users/Matters_of_Scale
https://www.facebook.com/mattersofscale/
BUILT

BUILT
2nd place in online competition at Facebook Eduard Model Builders Group
Built by Mariusz Hasiuk
Mariusz Hasiuk has built his model based on our 1/48 scale kit Bf 109G-10
Erla (cat. no. 82164). In addition he used our Bf 109G-10 Engine set (cat. no.
648441) and our 1/48 set of Bf 109 G External Fuel Tanks (cat. no. 648265).
As a last but not least the seat was fitted with 1/48 HGW Models Luftwaffe
(Late) Seatbelts (cat. no. 148015).
For painting were used MR.PAINT colors and HD Sattin varnish by Vantage
Model Solutionsn (VMS). Weathering was done with Ammo Mig Weathering
Pencils, AK Interactive Enamels/Washes and 502 Abteilung Oil Paints.

BUILT
3rd place in online competition at Facebook Eduard Model Builders Group
Built by Mitko Mitkov
Years ago, when the first Eduard 1/48 scale kit Bf 109G-6 with catalog number 8268 came out, I immediately bought it. I was still a novice modeler and
made many mistakes at work, especially when painting. This was my first use of an airbrush and the result was not at all impressive. Over the years, I've
made a lot of your G-2 and G-6 models, leaving me with a lot of unused details. At one point, I wondered if I could remake an already made G-6 using these
details, as well as the huge variety of resin and PE parts you produce. From the Profipack Bf 109G-2 I have some wings left, suitable for G-6. This, as well
as the use of BIG SIN set Bf 109G-6 ADVANCED (cat. no. SIN64824) solved the problem with the accuracy of the dimensions of this model. In general, from
the original set I used only the fuselage and the horizontal stabilizer. Although the additional accessories are sized for the new G-6 models, which have the
correct geometric proportions, they miraculously fit the old kit as well. It was a lot of cutting and sawing, and the most annoying thing was removing the old
paint. In the process, I decided to recreate a different model - a late G-6 with a high wooden stabilizer and semi-retractable wheel stands, raised on jacks.
In fact, I recreated the machine of Lieutenant Boris Damev from the 6th Fighter Regiment, Air Force of the Kingdom of Bulgaria, in the summer of 1944. The
coloring is RLM 74/75/76, with light gray spots on the fuselage, as the paints are by Mr. Hobby. The camouflage is painted with a free hand, and the iden-
tification signs are painted with patterns. Working on the model was a great challenge, and it gave me great pleasure. The end result even surprised me.
Mitko Mitkov

BUILT
P-39Q Airacobra Accessories used

#48872 P-39/400 landing flaps (PE-Set)
1/48 #FE1158 P-39Q Weekend (PE-Set)

#648203 P-39 wheels late (Brassin)
#3DL48012 P-39Q SPACE (3D Decal)
#P-39/ P-400 TFace (Mask)
Cat. No. 8470

built by Luboš Zach
Product page

BUILT
P-39Q-1, 42-19467, 46th FS, 15th FG, 7th AF, Kanton atoll, Phoenix archipelago, August 1943
46th FS (originally 46th PS) was formed on Hawaiian Islands on December 1st, 1940, as a part of 15th Pursuit Group equipped, at that time, with Curtiss P-36 Hawk
fighters. It opened its combat score right on the first day of the War in Pacific, December 7th, 1941, defending the Pearl Harbor naval base against the Japanese attack.
In 1942 the squadron was re-equipped with Airacobras and in the spring of 1943 deployed to Kanton atoll in the Phoenix archipelago. Due to the conditions on the
island, almost completely lacking the vegetation, new Airacobras were repainted in the combination of the sand color on the upper and side surfaces while the lower
surfaces of the fighters were sprayed in light blue colors. Camouflage change was an idea of Lt. Benjamin C. Warren, a pilot and unit’s technical officer, who also super-
vised its application. In December 1943 46th FS left Kanton and after the over-water flight to atoll Makin carried on with the operations until mid December 1944.
At that time its Airacobras carried the Olive Drab coat on the upper surfaces again.

BUILT

BUILT
Cat. No.11127
built by Oliver Peissl
The decal option used for

the build is not included in this kit.

BUILT
Bf 109G-4
Cat. No. 84149

built by Francesco Pomi

BUILT
Bf 109G-4/R6/trop, Lt. Franz Schiehs, CO of 8./ JG 53, Tindja, Tunisia, April 1943
Austrian Franz Schiehs saw combat over Britain with JG 53, followed by action against the Soviet Union, where he shot down fourteen enemy aircraft over
a two month period. At the beginning of August 1941, JG 53 returned to Germany, re-equipped and transferred first to Sicily and later to Africa. The num-
ber of claims made by Schiehs grew and he gained his 36th kill on January 29th, 1943, being given command of 8./ JG 53 on February 16th of the same
year. Holding the rank of Oberleutnant and for the destruction of 55 enemy aircraft, he was awarded the Knight's Cross on June 21st, 1943. On September
2nd, 1943, he led an intercept of American bombers over Mount Vesuvius, an event from which he did not return. It is assumed that he fell victim to an
escorting P-38. The camouflage scheme applied to Schiehs's aircraft consisted of RLM78/79 and was complemented by the relevant theatre of operations
recognition items that were the white spinner, white fuselage band and the white lower wing tips. The engine cowl had the JG 53 unit insignia placed on it.
The yellow rudder recorded the number of kills up to the end of March 1943. The original (likely Staff) markings on the fuselage sides were sprayed over
with fresh RLM 79 and replaced with a black '1'. Aircraft of the unit had fields of the upper surfaces of the wings sprayed in RLM 80 Olivgrün.

BUILT
IAI NESHER 1/48 Kinetic

Accessories used
#FE742 Mirage III E interior (PE-Set)
#648467 Shafrir 2 (Brassin)
built by Angelo Lodetti

BUILT

ON APPROACH
BRASSIN
MAY 2021
BIG ED (May)
BIG33130 A-26C Invader PART I 1/32 Hobby Boss
BIG33131 A-26C Invader PART II 1/32 Hobby Boss
BIG49283 Ju 88C-6 1/48 ICM
BIG49284 F-16I SUFA 1/48 Kinetic
BIG49285 Su-30SM 1/48 Kitty Hawk
BIG33130 BIG49284 BIG49286 Su-27UB 1/48 Great Wall Hobby
BRASSIN (May) BIG49286

632172 GBU-49 1/32
632174 ALARM missiles 1/32
644094 MiG-15 LööK 1/48 BRONCO/HOBBY 2000
644095 MiG-15bis LööK 1/48 BRONCO/HOBBY 2000
644098 P-39Q LööK 1/48 Eduard
644100 Mustang Mk.IV LööK 1/48 Eduard
648616 AGM-62 Walleye II 1/48
648621 Spitfire Mk.II cockpit 1/48 Eduard
648622 MiG-15 wheels 1/48 BRONCO/HOBBY 2000
648626 MiG-15 gun barrels 1/48 BRONCO/HOBBY 2000
648629 MiG-15bis gun barrels 1/48 BRONCO/HOBBY 2000
672252 R-V pod for MiG-21 1/72
672259 R-27ET / AA-10 Alamo-D 1/72
672261 BRU-57A rack 1/72
LöökPlus (May)
644101 MiG-21PF LööKplus 1/48 Eduard
644102 MiG-21PFM LööKplus 1/48 Eduard
BRASSIN (May)
SIN64871 Spitfire Mk.IIa ADVANCED 1/48 Eduard
644094 MiG-15 LööK 1/48 BRONCO/HOBBY 2000

ON APPROACH
BRASSIN
MAY 2021
644095 MiG-15bis LööK 1/48 BRONCO/HOBBY 2000
644098 P-39Q LööK 1/48 Eduard

ON APPROACH
BRASSIN
MAY 2021
644100 Mustang Mk.IV LööK 1/48 Eduard

ON APPROACH
BRASSIN
MAY 2021
632172 GBU-49 1/32
632174 ALARM missiles 1/32

ON APPROACH
BRASSIN
MAY 2021
648616 AGM-62 Walleye II 1/48
648621 Spitfire Mk.II cockpit 1/48 Eduard

ON APPROACH
BRASSIN
MAY 2021
648622 MiG-15 wheels 1/48 BRONCO/HOBBY 2000
648626 MiG-15 gun barrels 1/48 BRONCO/HOBBY 2000

ON APPROACH
BRASSIN
MAY 2021
648629 MiG-15bis gun barrels 1/48 BRONCO/HOBBY 2000
672252 R-V pod for MiG-21 1/72

ON APPROACH
BRASSIN
MAY 2021
672259 R-27ET / AA-10 Alamo-D 1/72
672261 BRU-57A rack 1/72

ON APPROACH
BRASSIN
MAY 2021
644101 MiG-21PF LööKplus 1/48 Eduard
Collection of 4 sets for MiG-21PF in 1/48 scale by Eduard.

- airbrakes

ON APPROACH
BRASSIN
MAY 2021
644102 MiG-21PFM LööKplus 1/48 Eduard
Collection of 4 sets for MiG-21PFM in 1/48 scale by Eduard.

- airbrakes

ON APPROACH
BRASSIN
MAY 2021
SIN64871 Spitfire Mk.IIa ADVANCED 1/48 Eduard
Collection of 3 sets for Spitfire Mk.IIa in 1/48 scale by Eduard
- engine
- gun bays
- photo-etched landing flaps
All sets included in this BIG SIN are available separately,

but with every BIG SIN set you save up to 30%.

MAY 2021
PE-Sets, Masks and Decal sets
PE-SETS
32465 P-40M exterior 1/32 Trumpeter
32466 P-40M landing flaps 1/32 Trumpeter
32467 P-40M gun bays 1/32 Trumpeter
32987 PT-13 Kaydet 1/32 Roden
32988 P-40M interior 1/32 Trumpeter
36462 Typhoon K 1/35 Zvezda
481046 MiG-15bis landing flaps 1/48 BRONCO/HOBBY 2000
481047 Fw 190F-8 1/48 Eduard
481048 Fw 190F-8 landing flaps 1/48 Eduard
491172 Harrier GR.1 1/48 Kinetic
491173 Harrier GR.3 1/48 Kinetic
491175 PZL P.11c 1/48 Arma Hobby
491176 MV-22 1/48 Hobby Boss
491178 MiG-15bis 1/48 BRONCO/HOBBY 2000
73739 Bf 109E-3 1/72 Special Hobby
73740 Ar 234B 1/72 Hobby 2000/Dragon
ZOOMS
33280 PT-13 Kaydet 1/32 Roden
33281 PT-13 Kaydet seatbelts STEEL 1/32 Roden
33282 P-40M 1/32 Trumpeter
33283 P-40M seatbelts STEEL 1/32 Trumpeter
FE1172 Harrier GR.1 1/48 Kinetic
FE1173 Harrier GR.3 1/48 Kinetic
FE1174 Harrier GR.1/3 seatbelts STEEL 1/48 Kinetic
FE1175 PZL P.11c seatbelts STEEL 1/48 Arma Hobby
FE1176 MV-22 1/48 Hobby Boss
FE1177 MV-22 seatbelts STEEL 1/48 Hobby Boss
FE1178 MiG-15bis 1/48 BRONCO/HOBBY 2000
FE1179 MiG-15bis seatbelts STEEL 1/48 BRONCO/HOBBY 2000
SS740 Ar 234B 1/72 Hobby 2000/Dragon
SS741 Albatros D.V Weekend 1/72 Eduard
MASKS
JX274 PT-13 Kaydet 1/32 Roden
JX275 P-40M 1/32 Trumpeter
JX276 P-40M TFace 1/32 Trumpeter
EX770 Harrier GR.1/3 1/48 Kinetic
EX771 Harrier GR.1/3 TFace 1/48 Kinetic
EX772 PZL P.11c 1/48 Arma Hobby
EX773 MV-22 1/48 Hobby Boss
EX774 MV-22 TFace 1/48 Hobby Boss
EX775 MiG-15bis 1/48 BRONCO/HOBBY 2000
EX776 MiG-15bis TFace 1/48 BRONCO/HOBBY 2000
CX598 F8F-1 1/72 Hobby Boss
DECAL
D48078
SETS
Tornado GR.4 stencils 1/48 Revell
D48079 MiG-15 Czech & Russian stencils 1/48 BRONCO/HOBBY 2000
D48080 P-51D-5 "15th AF" 1/48 Eduard
D48081 MiG-23MF/ML stencils 1/48 Trumpeter
SPACE
3DL48016 MiG-15bis SPACE 1/48 BRONCO/HOBBY 2000
3DL48017 Fw 190F-8 SPACE 1/48 Eduard
3DL48018 Mustang Mk.IV SPACE 1/48 Eduard

ON APPROACH MAY 2021
KITS
Mustang Mk.IV
Cat. No. 82104 1/48

KITS
Fw 190F-8
Cat. No. 82139

1/48

KITS
Bf 109G-2
Cat. No. 82165

1/48
Bf 109G-2/trop, WNr. 10533, Uffz. Horst Schlick, 1./JG 77,

Bir-el-Abd, Egypt, November 1942
Bf 109G-2/R-6/trop, WNr. 13916, Fw. Hans Döbrich,

6./JG 5, Alakurtti, Finland, February 1943
Bf 109G-2/R6, Lt. Walter Krupinski, 6./JG 52, Maykop,

Soviet Union, October 1942
Bf 109G-2/R6, WNr. 13633, Hptm. Wolf-Dieter Huy,

7./JG 77, Tanyet Harun, Egypt, October1942
Bf 109G-2/R6 WNr. 13949, Maj. Hans Hahn, II./JG 54,

Rjelbitzy, Soviet Union, January 1943

KITS
MiG-21MF Fighter Bomber

Cat. No 70142
1/72
Re-release
No. 5121, Pham Tuan, 921st Fighter Regiment, Noi Bai AB,
Democratic Republic of Vietnam, December 1972
No. 9712, 9th Fighter Regiment, Bechyně,

Czechoslovakia, 1989 - 1993
No. 127, 812th Training Air Regiment, Kharkov Higher

Military Aviation School of Pilots, Kupyansk Airfield,
Soviet Union, August 1991
No. 8447, No. 46 Squadron, Egypt, 1973
No. 9111, 3. Eskadrą Lotnictwa Taktycznego, Poznań - Krzesiny, Poland, 2002

KITS
Albatros D.V
Cat. No. 7406
1/72

Pfalz D.IIIa. This is another interesting
story to recount. Just the labor required to
conclude what the shot-down Camel likely
looked like was some job, same as it was
to figure out and conclude the marking of
the unlucky B-25. It’s not always possible
to put together all of the information be-
fore deadlines arrive. If you look closely
at the Horror Over Kalamaki painting, you
OF BOXART AND MEN the best of the best in the field, who are will note three differences from the bo-
One way to look at it is that “covers sell pa- Piotr Forkasiewicz or Adam Tooby. These xart. The reason is clear. For the longest
pers”. It doesn’t necessarily apply univer- use that aforementioned progressive me- time, we couldn’t figure out the fuselage
sally (who amongst you has ever bought thod of generating art, meaning digitally, code of the downed aircraft. I personally
a TV by virtue of its cover?), but there are same as our own resident artist, Kate- went through dozens and dozens of 340th
cases where the saying does have some rina Borecka. Some consider this a step BG photographs from various sources, to
relevance to reality. And the more the pro- forward, some a step backwards. And so, find 42-64540, but nothing turned up. She
duct in question is replaceable, the more I repeat: There is no accounting for taste... was an anonymous ship, and so didn’t at-
important the cover becomes. Cookies Currently, we are trying out a fourth artist, tract the attention of photographers. So,
and other tasty goods come to mind. In Antonis Karidis from Greece, because the we attached a code that was not elimina-
those cases, we are only talking about volume of required Eduard boxart is ris- ted as a possibility from the photographic
a mixture of sugar, flour, palm oil, and ing. The different possibilities of creating evidence at our disposal, and hoped for
a list of difficult to pronounce ingredients these covers have led us to depict any gi- a bullseye. We missed. Unfortunately too
that often is too long. The entire thing then ven aircraft to a higher level. We are try- late, we received information from Mr. Da-
becomes fractionally more palatable with ing to emphasize actual events and remain niel Setzer, the son of a 340th BG member
the addition of something of a higher, more historically true. I am not saying that this (to whom we are nevertheless vastly in-
acceptable quality. The only two roads to is something entirely new and we are not debted). The box for the kit as well as the
“success” for producers of these “delicaci- taking the credit for the concept, but what poster had by then been printed. Even so,
es” apparently lead through the inclusion is new is that to any chosen boxart, we are we had the artist change the artwork, so
of greater quantities of cheap sugar and trying to attach a story. As we have de- that we could at least present the correc-
through even more attractive packaging. veloped and ran with this theme, why not ted item in this form. I sincerely hope that
Are you thinking of parallels with mode- share the information with you? the boxart won’t be slammed on various
lling? Well, they’re not hard to find… In the last issue of the newsletter, you forums under the headings like “boxart
With plastic kits, an attractive package is were able to read an article penned by Jan fails”. I think this should not be lumped in
certainly an important thing to consider. Bobek that was based on the associated the same class of boxarts that were not
It can lead to impulse purchases among boxart for the Fw 190A-5. Hard copy ma- afforded much interest and energy by the
those that will, say, urge a parent to get gazines are often examined from the back, manufacturer of the kit or the artist. And I
them that model, but also among mode- but in the case of an electronic magazi- would finish off by stating that we, at Edu-
ling diehards, that otherwise are guided by ne, that’s not practical, and so I am quite ard, do not try to add that added, cheap su-
what’s inside the box. Of course, the ideal certain that if you have read this far, then gar I mention at the beginning, but rather
situation a nice kit inside a nice box. In my I think you likely have been aware of the the quality ingredients while not forge-
opinion, the worst thing on the market is article associated with the new boxing tting that “covers sell”. The stories that the
a bad kit in a nice box…. of the Bf 109G-6. It is titled “Horror Over boxarts depict are considered by us to be
What constitutes a nice box can be argu- Kalamaki”, and it explains a lot about the integral to this. We all hope that this will
ed, of course. The layout alone is one thing, unfortunate B-25 and, also about the Ger- be appreciated by you.
but the most important element of it is man fighters around. In the next issue, you
the boxart. In this regard, it occurs to me will find out about events surrounding Richard Plos
that at one point, there was a boxart-less another new release for this month, the
component to the approach regarding this,
because some smart guy responsible for
general pleasure (it may have emerged in
Germany, I think, but may have appeared
all over today’s EU), forced through the
notion that a drawing on the cover was
a deterrent for the end user, and the only
acceptable form of representation was a
photo of the completed model. I am sure
you recall these “photo of assembled and
painted model” boxes. The saving grace
came when it was argued that the same
methodology would have to be applied to
all consumer goods (which, in some cases,
aroused a certain level of distress), and so
legislators did not implement this “sound”
approach to mandating boxart.
Among modellers, there are certainly
fans of the classic, hand drawn depictions
from the masters of the brush, angles and
pastels, as well as the more progressive
types that find an affinity for often photo-
graphic quality digital art. It’s against the
grain… you know the type. But, as a manu-
facturer, you have to pick. Eduard has long
been a fan of the hand crafted item, and
strove to hire the best. I recall the work
of Petr Stepanek and Martin Novotny. Nei-
ther, sadly, is with us any longer. But their
work has remained with us that stands
up well even today. Currently, we rely on

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What are some of the new model kits being released?

What are some of the new model kits being released?

What challenges is the company facing due to Covid?

What challenges is the company facing due to Covid?

INFO

Vol 20, April 2021

© Eduard - Model Accessories, 2021

FREE FOR DOWNLOAD, FREE FOR DISTRIBUTION!

Editorial and Graphics - Marketing department, Eduard - Model Accessories, Ltd.

Published by Eduard-Model Accessories, spol. s.r.o.

4 eduard INFO Eduard - April 2021

INFO Eduard - April 2021 eduard 5

Autor: Richard Plos

6 eduard INFO Eduard - April 2021

Photo: Kurt von Schleinitz via Wikimedia Commons

of MFJ II. In all, five naval Jasta units were formed.

Photo: Bundesarchiv via Wikimedia Commons

INFO Eduard - April 2021 eduard 7

Pour le Merite and the Marine Jagdgeschwader

Photo: Neal W. O'Connor via Greg VanWyngarden

8 eduard INFO Eduard - April 2021

Photo: Eddy Lambrecht

INFO Eduard - April 2021 eduard 9

10 eduard INFO Eduard - April 2021

INFO Eduard - April 2021 eduard 11

Sachsenberg’s Founders The Second Generation

ation company of Ostdeutschen

12 eduard INFO Eduard - April 2021

tion of the firm, he headed the commercial division of Junkers Flugzeu-

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

INFO Eduard - April 2021 eduard 13

as the technical director of Junkers-Fokker-Werke. In 1922, he was na- Note:

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

14 eduard INFO Eduard - April 2021

INFO Eduard - April 2021 eduard 15

Years ago, I built a 1:72nd scale Spit and at

16 eduard INFO Eduard - April 2021

18 eduard INFO Eduard - April 2021

INFO Eduard - April 2021 eduard 19

Horror Over Kalamaki Richard Plos

INFO Eduard - April 2021 eduard 21

and head for home. „Almost immediately upon

22 eduard INFO Eduard - April 2021

My sincere thanks to Mr. Daniel Setzer, 57th

photo: 57th Bomb Wing Association

One of the B-25s of 340th BG. It was no exception the

INFO Eduard - April 2021 eduard 23

Spitfire Mk.I early 1/48

1/48 Cat. No. 82152

24 eduard INFO Eduard - April 2021

No. 19 Squadron, RAF Duxford, Cambridgeshire, United Kingdom, early 1939

K9843, No. 54 Squadron, Hornchurch, Essex, United Kingdom, early 1940

INFO Eduard - April 2021 eduard 25

26 eduard INFO Eduard - April 2021

Recommended for Spitfire Mk.I early

Cat. No. 648578

Cat. No. 648589 Cat. No. 648582

INFO Eduard - April 2021 eduard 27

28 eduard INFO Eduard - April 2021