Microlibrary Warak Kayu: © Hanson Plywood Limited 2020
Microlibrary Warak Kayu: © Hanson Plywood Limited 2020
Microlibrary Warak Kayu: © Hanson Plywood Limited 2020
HCS2
Microlibrary
Warak Kayu
Project Concept
The concept of the Warak Kayu Microlibrary
stemmed from the lack of reading facilities
in Indonesia. There was a realisation that the
illiteracy rate in Indonesia was high and a
plan needed to be put in place to address
these issues. Architecture firm SHAU based
in Rotterdam put forward a project proposal
to make learning attractive, this prompted
the 2012 ‘100 Microlibraries’ program. The
idea was to make the libraries as aesthetically
pleasing as possible in the hopes to bring a
certain enthusiasm back for learning again
within local communities in Indonesia.
The first library build was a big success and it
The first microlibrary ‘Taman Bima’ was built prompted four more structures to be built with
on a stage in a public square. The location the same purpose in mind.
was easily accessible and stands out in such
an open space. The walls of Taman Bima Warak Kayu, situated in Semarang, Central Java
were the main focal point in this project as City functions as a library and a mini community
they were built from 2,000 recycled plastic centre. The structure is the fifth in the
ice-cream containers which not only brings a microlibrary series that SHAU have designed. This
uniqueness to the structure but also adds the project is a gift from Arkatama Isvara
important element of sustainability. Foundation to the city of Semarang. The sheet
material used in this project is Performance
Plywood®, a product concept which is the result
of collaborative work between PT Kayu Lapis
Indonesia and Hanson Plywood in the UK.
Product Specification
Performance Plywood® was therefore chosen by SHAU architects as a product which would
reliably meet the criteria required for a high-performance panel which may be exposed to
the elements over a long period of time.
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Design Process Various types of wood products/species were used
during the construction in order to ensure
Warak Kayu is constructed primarily from sustainability.
timber based products, this decision was
made by what is known as a ‘Bottom-up Wood in general outperforms many other
process’ which means all the materials construction materials due to the embodied
are evaluated first and once the products energy, water, air pollution, carbon footprint and it
were chosen, the overall design was also regenerates naturally. Performance Plywood is
developed from this basis. certified fully legal under Indonesia’s SVLK Timber
Legality Assurance System which is the only system
No air conditioning is used so the in the world that is recognised by a Voluntary
structure was to involve elements of a Partnership Agreement (VPA) with the EU,
passive climactic design. Semarang also meaning it can carry a FLEGT (Forest Law
has a tropical monsoon season which Enforcement, Governance and Trade) Licence. In
naturally brings humidity to the area. addition to this, the product is also certified FSC®
The building is therefore cooled down by 100%.
means of cross-ventilation and solar heat
is prevented from entering by the use of
shading elements. All these aspects were
to be taken into account in the initial
design planning processes and a need for
a fit-for-purpose plywood that could
withstand dry, humid and wet conditions
was identified as a priority. Performance
Plywood® was the ideal solution for this
project.
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✓ EN 636 Use Class 3
✓ FSC® certified
CONTACT:
Hanson Plywood Limited Tel: 01422 330444
Drakes Industrial Estate Fax: 01422 330706
Shay Lane, Halifax Email: [email protected]
West Yorkshire, HX3 6RL www.hanson-plywood.co.uk
For more information visit: www.hanson-plywood.co.uk