Verifivation of Ohms Law
Verifivation of Ohms Law
Verifivation of Ohms Law
Bilaspur {CG}
*TOPIC*
Practical Record
Apparatus Required: -
S. n Apparatus Quantity Specification
1. DC source 1 0-30V 0-2A L.C 1V L.C
1A
2. Dc voltmeter 1 L.C. 1 V(0-30V)
3. Dc ammeter 1 L.C. 2mA (0-100mA)
4. Resistance box 1 R= 0-∞Ω
5. Multimeter 1 To measure resistance
6. Connecting 6
wires
Circuit Diagram: -
Observation Table-:
Standard resistance RO =
S.N Applied voltage(V) Current I Resistance % error=
(m A) R=V/I(kΩ) {(Ro-R)/RO}
*100
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Theory: -
The ohm’s law states that “The electric current(I)
passing through a conductor is directly proportional to the
potential difference(V) across it provided that the
temperature remains the constant. The constant
proportionality is the resistance of the conductor. The
ratio of potential difference(V) between any two points on
a conductor to the current(I) flowing through them,
Model Graph: -
Theory: -
It states that “The sum of current entering a
junction is equal to the sum of current leaving the
junction”.
I=I1+I2+I3+I4 …………...∑I=0
Algebraic sum of current at a junction of a
network is Zero.
Procedure: -
1. Connect the circuit as shown in the diagram.
2. Switch on the DC power supply.
3.By varying the voltage supply take the reading of
I1 , I2, I3 ,I4 and I.
4. Repeat the same procedure for different observation.
5. Measure the values of R1 and R2 using multimeter.
6. Calculate the percentage error.
Circuit Diagram-:
Observation Table-: