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    Impression Material Book Summary

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    DR-RASHEED KHAN
    The document discusses different types of elastic impression materials including irreversible and reversible hydrocolloids, polysulfide polymer, condensation silicon, polyether, and addition silicon. It provides information on the properties, advantages, and disadvantages of each material type for uses like diagnostic casts, definitive casts, and dental impressions.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Impression Material Book Summary

    Uploaded by

    DR-RASHEED KHAN
    153 views1 page
    The document discusses different types of elastic impression materials including irreversible and reversible hydrocolloids, polysulfide polymer, condensation silicon, polyether, and addition silicon. It provides information on the properties, advantages, and disadvantages of each material type for uses like diagnostic casts, definitive casts, and dental impressions.

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    Impression materials sdle

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    impression material book summary

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    The document discusses different types of elastic impression materials including irreversible and reversible hydrocolloids, polysulfide polymer, condensation silicon, polyether, and addition silicon. It provides information on the properties, advantages, and disadvantages of each material type for uses like diagnostic casts, definitive casts, and dental impressions.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    153 views1 page

    Impression Material Book Summary

    Uploaded by

    DR-RASHEED KHAN
    The document discusses different types of elastic impression materials including irreversible and reversible hydrocolloids, polysulfide polymer, condensation silicon, polyether, and addition silicon. It provides information on the properties, advantages, and disadvantages of each material type for uses like diagnostic casts, definitive casts, and dental impressions.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 1

    Elastic impression materials

    Book summary

    irreversible Reversible Polysulfide polymer Condensation silicon polyether Addition silicon


    hydrocolloid hydrocolloid
    Rapid set Not sufficiently accurate Accuracy is improved by Accuracy is improved by No volatile byproducts Sufficient long-term
    for cast restorations. minimizing the bulk minimizing the bulk and Excellent DS dimensional stability
    Straight (because stresses (because stresses
    forward Must be poured produced during removal produced during removal Low polymerization Knowns as polyvinyle siloxane
    technique immediately. is decreased). is decreased) shrinkage. or polysiloxane.

    Poor accuracy In elevated temperatures Knows as rubber bases. Odorless and can be Greater thermal Much greater DS which is
    and surface 99c-210 f it changes from pigmented expansion than equivalent to polyether, and
    detail. a gel to a sol (reversible) Better DS and tear polysulfide. working time is more affected
    strength than did DS is less than that of by temperature than
    Diagnostic casts Water can be released hydrocolloid polysulfide but greater Accurate casts can be condensation.
    are not suitable from or absorbed by the than that of reversible poured when the
    for definitive material (synereresis and Must be poured as soon as hydrocolloid. material is poured more Less rigid than polyether but
    casts imbibition) possible (within 1 hour) than a day after the stiffer than polysulfide
    Short setting time 6-8 min impression has been
    Pour it The accuracy is improved Tear strength is inferior to made. Setting inhibition can occur
    immediately. if the has as much bulk as polyether and add silicon. Less affected by room with selected latex gloves
    possible. temperature and Short setting time 5 min
    Alginate Least expensive. humidity. Dithiocarbamates are used in
    Adv; custom impression is Dis adv is stiffness gloves as either vulcanizing
    Hydrophilic not required. Unpleasant sulfide odor Main disadv is poor agents or accelerators.
    wetting (extremely Stable only if stored dry.
    Wettability as Hydrophilic Long setting time 10 min. hydrophobic) Hydrophobic
    the polyether Automix available
    Long working time Polymerization begins Used as sprays to protect Imparting wettability similar
    before it is inserted in the automobile electrical Care not to break the to that of the polyether
    Low material cost mouth. systems from moisture. teeth when separating (poor)
    the cast
    Low tear resistance Brown color because of Byproducts are water and Expands like polyether when
    lead peroxide. alcohol Hydrophilic contact with moisture
    Used only with stones
    Byproducts are water and Poor wetting No byproducts Pouring should be delayed, or
    Agar agar alcohol generalized porosity of the
    Low stability Easiest to pour cast surface caused by gas
    Wettability as the Easier to pour from the material.
    polyether Pour immediately In implant
    Hydrophobic Add silicon which contains
    water cooled stock metal Byproduct is alcohol D stable if more than one scavenger can be poured
    In complete denture cast is poured immediately.

    Automix available

    Pour multiple times

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