EngineeringStatement 28

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Engineering Statement

1) Introduction

Intelsat License LLC (“Intelsat”) seeks authority in this application to launch


and operate a new satellite designated as Intelsat 22. This spacecraft will
operate from 72.1° E.L and will replace Intelsat 709, which currently
operates at this orbital location.1 The characteristics of the Intelsat 22
spacecraft as well as its compliance with the various provisions of Part 25 of
the Commission’s rules are provided in the remainder of this Engineering
Statement.

2) Spacecraft Overview

Intelsat 22 is a Boeing model 702 MP spacecraft that operates on the C-band


frequencies of 5850 – 6425 MHz, 3625 – 4200 MHz; and Ku-band
frequencies of 14000 – 14500 MHz, 11450 – 11700 MHz and 12250 –
12750 MHz; and UHF-band frequencies of 292.835 – 317.33 MHz and
243.52 – 268.160 MHz.2 The spacecraft utilizes 24 C-band channels to
provide service to Europe, Africa, Eastern Asia and Australia; 18 Ku-band
channels to provide service to eastern Africa, Middle East, Europe,
southeastern Asia, and Western Australia; and 9 UHF-band channels to
provide global service.

2.1) Structure

Intelsat 22 is a 3-axis stabilized type spacecraft that has a rectangular outer


body structure. Internally, the spacecraft is comprised of a central cylinder
to which a number of panels are attached. Intelsat 22 utilizes two three-
panel deployable solar array wings and four deployable communication
antenna reflectors and a deployable bicone antenna.

The structural design of Intelsat 22 provides mechanical support for all


subsystems. The structure externally supports the communication antennas,
solar arrays, and the thrusters. It also provides a stable platform for
preserving the alignment of critical elements of the spacecraft.

1
Intelsat currently operates Intelsat 706 from 72.0° E.L. and Intelsat 709 from 72.1º E.L. However, Intelsat
plans to relocate Intelsat 706 prior to the launch of Intelsat 22.
2
As noted in the legal narrative, the UHF payload will be owned and operated by the Australian Defence
Force. Intelsat does not seek a U.S. license for the UHF payload, but includes its technical information
herein for the Commission’s information.

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A summary of the basic spacecraft characteristics is provided in Exhibit 1.
The Intelsat 22 mass budget is provided in Exhibit 2.

2.2) Thermal Subsystem

Thermal control is accomplished through the use of thermal control coatings,


blankets, shields, heaters, heat pipes, special paint/coating and heat rejection
surfaces. Heat pipes are embedded in a number of key equipment panels.
High thermal dissipation components are located directly on the north and
south communication panels. Optical Solar Reflectors (“OSRs”) are used on
the outer faces of these panels. Multilayer Insulation (“MLI”) blankets are
used on the external east, west, and aft surfaces of the spacecraft. Special
paint/coating is applied to the surface of the nadir panel.

The traveling wave tube amplifiers (“TWTAs”) of the Ku-band


communication subsystem are equipped with radiators protruding from the
spacecraft body which radiate a large percentage of the TWTA heat directly
to space. The TWTAs supporting the C-band communications subsystem
are conduction cooled via direct contact with the spacecraft panels and heat
pipe network. Heaters are employed throughout the spacecraft in order to
ensure that temperature variations of the bus and communication units are
maintained within appropriate limits throughout the operational life of the
satellite. Battery temperatures are maintained within limits through the
combined use of heat pipes, heaters, blankets and OSRs.

2.3) Power Subsystem

The Electrical Power Subsystem (“EPS”) generates, stores, conditions and


protects the satellite’s electrical power. It provides the energy required to
operate the satellite during all modes of operation. The EPS consists of the
solar array, batteries, associated power electronics, and power harnesses that
integrate and regulate the systems.

Intelsat 22 utilizes two deployable solar array wings, with one wing located
on the north side of the spacecraft and the other located on the south side of
the spacecraft. Each solar wing is composed of three electrically
interconnected panels. The panels support the requisite solar cells. During
launch, the solar array wings are in the stowed position. However, during
transfer orbit the solar wings are deployed, with each wing extending out on
the north and south sides of the spacecraft. The solar array is designed to
provide power to the spacecraft for at least 15 years.
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During eclipse periods, the primary source of power to the spacecraft is
through batteries. Intelsat 22 utilizes a single 24 “virtual” cell Lithium ion
battery.

The Intelsat 22 EPS has been designed so that no single failure in the
subsystem will cause a spacecraft failure. The EPS will provide sufficient
power to the spacecraft throughout its design life to support all active
communication channels as well as all necessary housekeeping loads. The
beginning of life (“BOL”) and end of life (“EOL”) power budgets for
Intelsat 22 are provided in Exhibit 3.

2.4) Attitude Control Subsystem

The Attitude Control Subsystem (“ACS”) maintains the spacecraft attitude


during the transfer orbit, initial acquisition period, and on-station
geostationary operations. Additionally, the ACS is responsible for re-
acquisition of the spacecraft in case of emergency and its placement into a
safe configuration.

The ACS is composed of primary and redundant sun sensors, 2-for-1 star
trackers, 4-for-3 scalable space inertial reference units, 4-for-3 redundant
reaction wheels, bipropellant thrusters, monopropellant thrusters and
associated electronics. Control of the spacecraft attitude and orientation is
accomplished through the use of reaction wheels and by pulsed or
continuous firing of selected monopropellant thrusters by the ACS.

2.5) Propulsion Subsystem

The propulsion subsystem provides impulse for the spacecraft maneuvering


during all phases of the mission beginning with launch vehicle separation
through the operational lifetime of the satellite. The major components of
the propulsion subsystem are as follows: 1) one high pressure helium tank,
2) four fuel tanks, 3) one oxidizer tank, 4) a single 445-N thruster, 5) six 22-
N bi-propellant thrusters, 6) four 22-N monopropellant thrusters, 7) twelve
4-N monopropellant thrusters, 8) associated pressure regulators, filters, flow
control components, and pressure transducers.

The bipropellant system utilizes a combination of Nitrogen Tetroxide and


Hydrazine as propellants. The system utilizes Helium gas to pressurize the
propellant tanks.

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During transfer orbit operations, the propulsion system will be operated in
both bi-propellant and monopropellant modes. During normal on-station
operations, the spacecraft will be operated in blow-down, monopropellant
mode.

The architecture of the dual mode systems are based on a low risk approach
with many of the units having been flight proven. The system utilizes space
qualified components and incorporates full redundancy for all critical
components.

2.6) Communication Subsystem

2.6.1) Overview

Intelsat 22 provides 24 active communication channels at C-band


frequencies, 18 active channels at Ku-band frequencies and 9 active
channels at UHF-band frequencies. The C-band payload employs channels
having a bandwidth of 72 MHz. The Ku-band payload employs channels
having bandwidths of 36 MHz and 72 MHz. The UHF-band payload
employs channels with bandwidths of 340 kHz, 380 kHz, 700 kHz, 720 kHz,
728 kHz, 1.425 MHz, 2.065 MHz and 2.39 MHz. The Intelsat 22 frequency
and polarization plans are provided in Exhibits 4A and 4B.

At C-band, the Intelsat 22 receive and transmit beams provide coverage of


Europe, Africa, Eastern Asia and Australia. At Ku-band, the spacecraft
provides coverage of eastern Africa, Middle East, Europe, southeastern Asia,
and Western Australia. At UHF-band, the spacecraft provides global
coverage.

At C- and Ku-band frequencies, Intelsat 22 employs full frequency reuse


through the use of orthogonal polarization within the same beam and/or
through the use of spatially isolated beams. Accordingly, Intelsat 22 is
compliant with the provisions of Section 25.210(f) of the Commission’s
rules. Given that the spacecraft will not provide service to the United
States, the provisions of Section 25.210(a) are not applicable.

With respect to the use of the 11450 – 11700 MHz band, the United States
Table of Frequency Allocations, contained in Section 2.106 of the
Commission’s rules, permits the use of this band by non-federal fixed
satellite service for international systems only (see note NG 104). Intelsat
22 will provide service to areas outside of the United States; hence, it will be

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compliant with the United States Table of Frequency Allocations in the band
11450-11700 MHz.

Section 25.211(a) of the Commissions rules requires that the downlink


analog video transmissions in the band 3700 – 4200 MHz be transmitted
only on a center frequency of 3700+20N MHz, where N=1 to 24. Intelsat
requests a waiver of this rule. Intelsat has already successfully coordinated
its operation at the nominal orbital location of 72º E.L with other adjacent,
co-frequency satellite operators. Accordingly, Intelsat requests that within
the 3700 – 4200 MHz band, it be permitted to place its analog video carriers
at those center frequencies that it has coordinated with other adjacent
operators rather than those specified in Section 25.211(a).

The UHF payload will be licensed by the Australian administration.

2.6.2) Antennas and Beam Coverages

Intelsat 22 utilizes two deployable C-band transmit/receive reflector antenna,


two deployable Ku-band transmit/receive reflector antennas, and a four-
element helix array UHF-band antenna. The coverage beams of the Intelsat
22 antennas are shown in Exhibits 5A-1 through 5A-18 in the format
prescribed in Section 25.114(d) (3) of the Commission’s rules.

The performance characteristics for each beam are provided in Exhibits 5A-
1 through 5A-18. For the uplink beams, the SFD at any G/T contour may
be determined using the following formula:

SFDD = SFDP + [(G/T)P – (G/T)D] + A

where

SFDD: SFD at desired G/T level (dBW/m2)


SFDP: Minimum SFD at peak G/T (dBW/m2)
(G/T)D : Desired G/T level (dB/K)
(G/T)P : Peak G/T (dB/K)
A = Transponder attenuator setting (dB), ranging from 0 to
34 dB for C- and Ku-band channels. Variable
attenuators are not incorporated with the UHF channels.

Exhibit 6 provides a detailed calculation of the EIRP, G/T and SFD of the
Intelsat 22 uplink and downlink beams.

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The UHF band antenna will be designed to have cross-polarization isolation
of at least 25 dB. The Commission has no rules concerning cross-
polarization limits for UHF antennas implemented on satellites.

A number of the C- and Ku-band communication beams of Intelsat 22 are


not predicted to be compliant with the minimum cross-polarization
requirements of Section 25.210(i)(1) of the Commission’s rules. Exhibits
5D-1 through 5D-13 depict the cross-polarization isolation contours of those
Intelsat 22 beams that do not fully comply with the provisions of Section
25.210(i)(1) of the Commission’s rules. Specifically, the minimum cross-
polarization isolation within the primary coverage area of these beams is as
listed in the table below:

Minimum
Cross
Polarization
Beam Isolation
Beam Name Polarization (dB)
West Hemi Uplink Right Hand Circular 28
East Hemi Uplink Left Hand Circular 25
East Hemi Uplink Right Hand Circular 25
Mobility IOR Uplink Horizontal 24
Mobility IOR Uplink Vertical 24
West Hemi Downlink Left Hand Circular 24
West Hemi Downlink Right Hand Circular 27
East Hemi Downlink Left Hand Circular 26
East Hemi Downlink Right Hand Circular 24
Middle East – Africa Downlink Horizontal 26
Middle East – Africa Downlink Vertical 26
Mobility IOR Downlink Horizontal 26
Mobility IOR Downlink Vertical 28

Accordingly, Intelsat requests a waiver of the provisions of Section


25.210(i)(1) with respect to the C- and Ku-band communication beams of
Intelsat 22 specified in the above table.

The level of cross-polarization isolation achieved for the non-compliant


beams was the best that the satellite manufacturer could achieve without
causing excessive degradation in the co-polarized gain of the beam and/or in
the size of its coverage area. As a result, a reduction in the cross-
polarization isolation with respect to the 30 dB requirement was considered

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to be the best approach for making efficient use of the orbit/spectrum
resources by Intelsat 22.

Moreover, as the Commission has previously recognized, “failure to meet


the cross-polarization isolation requirements will not adversely impact any
other operator, and the only party to suffer an increase in interference” is the
applicant itself.3

Further, in the case of Intelsat 22, deviation from the 30 dB requirement has
minimal impact on potential self-interference. The reduction in Intelsat 22’s
cross-polarization isolation in the affected portions of its coverage area will
slightly increase the interference to Intelsat 22 carriers from its own
oppositely polarized carriers. By controlling the power level of Intelsat 22’s
carriers, however, Intelsat can compensate for this factor, thereby meeting its
transmission objectives and the requirements of its customers.

The Commission previously has granted waivers of the requirement in


Section 25.210(i) based on the same reasoning that supports the waiver
Intelsat is requesting in this application. Accordingly, Commission
precedent supports a grant of Intelsat’s waiver request.

2.6.3) Transponder description

2.6.3.1) C-Band

The output of the East Hemi receive antenna is sent to a diplexer that filters
or separates the receive signals from the transmit signals. The receive signal
is then divided into its polarization specific components through the use of
an Orthomode Transducer (“OMT”). The (receive) input signal is fed
through an input test coupler and then to a transmit reject filter that is
designed to further reject the transmit frequency band and other undesired
signals and prevent the overloading of the receive section. The output of the
transmit reject filter is connected to one of four redundant Low Noise
Amplifiers (“LNAs”), which are arranged in a 4-for-2 redundancy ring.

Similarly, for the West Hemi receive beam, the output of the OMT is routed
to an input test coupler, a transmit reject filter, a directional filter and then to
the LNA. The directional filter is used to extract the spacecraft command
signal.

3
See ¶5 of the Terms and Conditions of the Authorization granted to SES on August 18, 2004 in SAT-
LOA-20030219-00013.

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From the LNA, the signal is sent to a band-pass filter and then to one of 7
frequency down-converters which convert the uplink frequency to the
appropriate downlink frequency. The C-band frequency down-converters
are arranged in a 7-for-4 redundancy ring.

Given that the down-converter converts the received signal to the necessary
frequency required for transmission, the frequency stability of the
transmitted signal is due entirely to the down-converter. The Intelsat 22 C-
band frequency down-converters are able to maintain over the life of the
spacecraft the frequency of the transmitted (down converted) signal to
within +/- 0.002% of the desired value. Accordingly, Intelsat 22 is
compliant with the provisions of Section 25.202(e) of the Commission’s
rules.

The output of each down-converter is routed to a set of hybrids and then to a


bank of Input Multiplexers (“IMUXs”). The IMUXs are filters that provide
frequency band separation for each channel.

The output of each IMUX channel is connected to a corresponding


Linearized Channel Amplifier / Traveling Wave Tube Amplifier
(“LCAMP/TWTA”) pair through a redundancy switching network. The
switching network allows for the output of each IMUX to be routed to a
redundant LCAMP/TWTA should the primary unit fail.

The LCAMP/TWTAs are configured in a single 32-for-24 redundancy ring.


Each LCAMP/TWTA is comprised of an LCAMP that feeds a 70 Watt,
conduction cooled, C-band TWTA.

The LCAMP provides high gain, and amplitude and gain expansion to
compensate for TWTA nonlinearity. The LCAMP is operated in the Fixed
Gain Mode (“FGM”), whereby the output of the LCAMP may be adjusted
by ground command from 0 to 34 dB in 1dB increments.

The output of each LCAMP/TWTA is then routed through a bank of


switches to an Output Multiplexer (“OMUX”). The switching network
allows the output of a redundant LCAMP/TWTA to be forwarded to the
appropriate OMUX should the primary LCAMP/TWTA unit fail. The
output of each OMUX is fed in succession to a receive reject filter, a test
coupler, the OMT and diplexer mentioned above, and the antenna feed for
transmission to Earth.

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2.6.3.2) Ku-Band

The output of each Ku-band (receive) antenna is divided into its polarization
specific receive signal components through the use of an OMT. For two of
the receive beams, the input receive signal is fed through a diplexer, an input
test coupler and then to a transmit reject filter that is designed to reject the
transmit frequency band and other undesired signals, and prevent
overloading of the receive section.

The output of the transmit reject filter is connected to a Low Noise


Amplifier (“LNA”). Intelsat 22 utilizes two 4-for-2 redundant Ku-band
LNAs.

From the LNA, the signal is sent to a band-pass filter or to a band-pass


filter/hybrid combination, as appropriate, and then to a frequency down-
converter, which converts the uplink frequency to the appropriate downlink
frequency. Intelsat 22 utilizes three sets of 4-for-2 redundant frequency
down-converters. One set down-converts the signal by 1500 MHz. The
second set down-converts the signal by 2000 MHz. The third down-
converts the signal by 2800 MHz.

Given that the down-converter converts the received signal to the necessary
frequency required for transmission, the frequency stability of the
transmitted signal is due entirely to the down-converter. The Intelsat 22 Ku-
band frequency down-converters are able to maintain over the life of the
spacecraft the frequency of the transmitted (down-converted) signal to
within +/- 0.002% of the desired value. Accordingly, Intelsat 22 is
compliant with the provisions of Section 25.202(e) of the Commission’s
rules.

The output of the down-converter is routed through a set of hybrids and then
sent to an IMUX. The IMUX is a filter that provides frequency band
separation for each channel.

The output of each IMUX channel is connected to a corresponding


LCAMP/TWTA pair. The LCAMP/TWTAs are arranged into two
interconnected 12-for-9 redundancy rings. Intelsat 22 utilizes 150 Watt
radiation cooled Ku-band TWTAs.

The LCAMP provides high gain, and amplitude and gain expansion to
compensate for the selected TWTA nonlinearity. The LCAMP may be
operated in the Fixed Gain Mode (“FGM”) or in the Automatic Level
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Control (“ALC”) mode. In the FGM mode, the output of the LCAMP may
be adjusted by ground command from 0 to 34 dB in (nominal) 1 dB
increments and is compliant with Section 25.210(c) of the Commission’s
rules. In the ALC mode, the LCAMP automatically adjusts its gain
depending on the power level of the input signal in order to maintain a
constant output power in the presence of varying uplink power. When
operating in the ALC mode, the amplifier operating point may be adjusted
(by ground command) over a 15 dB range with a minimum of 31 steps using
a nominal 0.5 dB step size.

The output of each LCAMP/TWTA is routed to a switch bank which permits


connection of the channel to the appropriate downlink beam. From the
switch bank, the signal is directed to the appropriate OMUX. The output of
each OMUX is fed to a receive reject filter, a test coupler, and then to the
diplexer and OMT mentioned above. From there the signal is sent to the
antenna feed for transmission to Earth.

2.6.3.3) UHF-Band

The signal is received by the four-element helix array antenna then separated
by diplexers prior to being fed to a receive beam forming network. The
signal is then sent to an input transmit reject filter assembly that is
comprised of an input test coupler, a diplexer, a receive band-pass filter and
C- and Ku-band low-pass filters. The output of the input transmit reject
filter assembly is connected to a dual LNA assembly. From the LNA, the
signal is sent to a hybrid and then to two Digital Receiver Units (“DRUs”).

The DRU provides frequency down conversion, channelization, channel


gain adjustment, channel filtering and finally frequency up conversion of the
received signal. The DRU is able to subdivide the 25-MHz wide receive
signal into either twenty 25 kHz channels, forty-two 5kHz channels or a
combination of both 5kHz and 25kHz channels. The Intelsat 22 DRU is able
to maintain over the life of the spacecraft the frequency of the transmitted
(down-converted) signal to within +/- 0.002% of the desired value.

The output of each DRU is routed in sequence to a hybrid, a switch bank and
then to a Solid State Power Amplifier (“SSPA”). Intelsat 22 utilizes a
combination of medium power and high power SSPAs. The medium power
SSPAs have a maximum power output of 50 Watts and the high power
SSPAs have a maximum output power of 100 Watts. The UHF SSPAs are
arranged in a 12-for-9 redundancy ring. The UHF amplifiers are operated in

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such a manner so as to achieve a minimum EIRP of 26 dBW for each 25
kHz channel and of 20 dBW for each 5 kHz channel.

The output of each SSPA is routed in succession to an OMUX, a test


coupler, the transmit beam forming network unit and then to the four UHF
helix element array, mentioned above, for transmission to Earth.

2.7) Telemetry, Command and Ranging Subsystem

The telemetry, command and ranging (TC&R”) subsystem provides the


following functions:

1) Acquisition, processing and transmission of spacecraft telemetry data.


2) Reception and retransmission of ground station generated ranging
signals.
3) Reception, processing and distribution of telecommands.

The TC&R subsystem consists of the following elements: 1) one pipe


command antenna located on the nadir side of the spacecraft, 2) one pipe
command antenna located on the aft side of the spacecraft, 3) one pipe
telemetry antenna located on the nadir side of the spacecraft, 4) one pipe
telemetry antenna located on the aft side of the spacecraft, 5) one bicone
command antenna, 6) one bicone telemetry antenna, 7) West Hemi beam
transmit/receive reflector antenna, 8) three command receivers, 9) two dual
frequency telemetry transmitters, 10) baseband digital data handling system,
and 11) microwave components including filters, switches, couplers,
isolators, cables and waveguide.

2.7.1) Antennas

The coverage patterns of the command and telemetry beams are provided in
Exhibits 5B-1 through 5B-6, in the format prescribed in Section 25.114(d)
(3) of the Commission’s rules. When on-station, command and telemetry
signals are received and transmitted through Intelsat 22’s main C-band West
Hemi beam antenna. The coverage pattern of the on-station command and
telemetry beams are shown in Exhibits 5B-1 and 5B-4, respectively.

During emergencies and transfer orbit operations, command and telemetry


signals are received and transmitted through the bicone antenna or through
the pipe antennas. Intelsat 22 utilizes 2 pipe antennas for command and 2
for telemetry – one command and telemetry antenna pair located on the
nadir side of the spacecraft and the other pair located on the aft side.
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Representative receive and transmit gain graphs for the bicone antenna are
provided in Exhibits 5B-2 and 5B-5, respectively. Representative receive
and transmit gain graphs for the pipe antennas are provided in Exhibits 5B-3
and 5B-6, respectively.

2.7.2) Command

The Intelsat 22 command subsystem performance summary is provided in


Exhibit 7. Detailed calculation of the G/T and SFD for each command beam
is provided in Exhibit 8.

During on-station operations, commands are sent to the spacecraft by


transmission of two independent FM signals on the frequencies of 5850.5
MHz and 6424.5 MHz. The command frequencies are compliant with the
provisions of Section 25.202(g) of the Commission’s rules. The 5850.5
MHz command signal is received through the main C-band West Hemi
beam antenna, and the 6424.5 MHz signal is received by the pipe antennas.
The command signals are routed to three command receivers through a
series of hybrids and diplexers. The receivers amplify and demodulate the
signal, and convert the command signal into a digital stream. The output of
the command receivers are forwarded to the Central Telemetry and
Command Unit (“CTCU”), where the commands are decoded and sent to the
appropriate unit.

During transfer orbit and emergency operations, the operation of the


command subsystem is similar to that for on-station operations, except that
the transmitted command signals are received by the bicone and pipe
antennas.

2.7.3) Telemetry

The Intelsat 22 telemetry subsystem performance summary is provided in


Exhibit 7. Detailed calculation of the EIRP for each telemetry beam is
provided in Exhibit 8.

During on-station operations, telemetry is transmitted by the spacecraft on


two independent, linearly polarized, PM signals on one of two frequency
pairs: 4197.25/4198.25 MHz or 4197.75/4198.75 MHz. The telemetry
frequencies are compliant with the provisions of Section 25.202(g) of the
Commission’s rules. The telemetry baseband functions are implemented in
the CTCU, where data from the various spacecraft units are collected,
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processed, multiplexed, formatted and encoded onto subcarriers. The output
of the CTCU is routed to the telemetry transmitters where the signal is
modulated onto the main carrier frequencies.

Intelsat 22 utilizes two dual frequency transmitters. One transmitter can


operate on the frequencies of 4197.25 MHz and 4198.25 MHz; and the other
transmitter can operate at 41971.75 MHz and 4198.75 MHz. The telemetry
transmitters are able to maintain the downlink transmit frequency to within
+/- 0.002% of the desired frequency over the life of the spacecraft.

Each telemetry transmitter has a low power output port and a high power
output port. During emergency operations, the signal from the high power
output port of each telemetry transmitter is routed to either the bicone or
pipe antennas through a switch. During on-station operations, the signal
from the low power output port of the transmitter is routed to a hybrid and
then to the appropriate C-band payload OMUX for transmission back to
Earth through the West Hemi transmit beam antenna.

2.7.4) Ranging

During all phases of the mission, the slant range of the spacecraft can be
determined to a relatively high level of accuracy through the use of a
multiple tone ranging system. The ranging tones selected are combined with
the normal command data and modulated onto the command carrier and
transmitted to the spacecraft. Once received by the spacecraft through the
appropriate receiving antenna, the signal is routed to the command receiver
where it is separated from the normal command data and routed directly to
the spacecraft’s telemetry transmitter. At the telemetry transmitter, the
ranging signal is combined with other telemetry data and modulated onto the
main telemetry carrier and transmitted to Earth through the appropriate
spacecraft transmitting antenna. On the ground, the ranging tones are
separated from the telemetry data, demodulated and their phase compared
with that of the transmitted signal to determine the range of the satellite.

Because the ranging subsystem uses the command and telemetry


subsystems, the descriptions of the operation of these two latter systems
during on-station, transfer orbit and emergency conditions are applicable to
the ranging subsystem as well. The performance summary of the Intelsat 22
command, telemetry and ranging subsystems are provided in Exhibit 7.

2.8) Uplink Power Control Subsystem (“ULPC”)

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2.8.1 Antennas

Intelsat 22 utilizes a dedicated global horn antenna to generate the C-band


global ULPC beam. Similarly, at Ku-band, a dedicated Ku-band global horn
antenna is utilized to generate the Ku-band global ULPC beam. The
coverage patterns of the C-band and Ku-band ULPC beams are provided in
Exhibits 5C-1 through 5C-3.

2.8.2 ULPC System Description

Intelsat 22 provides two Ku-band beacons and one C-band beacon which can
be used for uplink power control by customers transmitting to the spacecraft.
The C-Band ULPC beacon is linearly polarized and operates on the
frequency of 4196.75 MHz. The Ku-Band ULPC beacons are circularly
polarized and operate on the frequencies of 11699 MHz and 12499 MHz.
Detailed calculation of the EIRP for each ULPC beam is provided in Exhibit
6.

The Intelsat 22 C-band and Ku-band ULPC beacon transmitters are able to
maintain the downlink transmit frequency to within +/- 0.002% of the
desired frequency over the life of the spacecraft. Accordingly, Intelsat 22 is
compliant with the provisions of Section 25.202(e) of the Commission’s
rules.

The C-band ULPC subsystem utilizes a dedicated 2-for-1 redundant


transmitter to generate the beacon signal. The output signal from the ULPC
transmitter is directed, in sequence, to a low-pass filter, a test coupler, and
then to the C-band global horn antenna for transmission to Earth.

For the generation of each Ku-band ULPC frequency, dedicated 2-for-1


redundant transmitters are utilized. The output of each transmitter is directed
to a low-pass filter, a test coupler, an OMT and then to the Ku-band global
horn antenna for transmission to Earth.

2.9) Satellite Station-Keeping

The spacecraft will be maintained within 0.05° of its nominal longitudinal


position in the east-west direction as well as in the north-south direction.
Accordingly, it will be in compliance with the provisions of Section
25.210(j) of the Commission’s rules.

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The attitude of the spacecraft will be maintained with accuracy consistent
with the achievement of the specified communications performance, after
taking into account all error sources (i.e., attitude perturbations, thermal
distortions, misalignments, orbital tolerances and thruster perturbations).

2.10) Satellite Useful Lifetime

The design lifetime of the satellite in orbit is 15 years. This has been
determined by a conservative evaluation of the effect of the synchronous
orbit environment on the solar array, the amount of fuel aboard the
spacecraft, the effect of the charge-discharge cycling on the life of the
battery, and the wear-out of the amplifiers and other active units. The mass
allocation of propellant for spacecraft station keeping is 15 years. To
enhance the probability of survival, equipment/unit redundancy is
incorporated into the spacecraft design where possible. Materials and
processes have been selected so that aging or wearing effects will not
adversely affect spacecraft performance over the estimated life.

2.11) Spacecraft Reliability

Intelsat 22 is designed for an operational and mission life of 15 years. Life


and reliability are maximized by incorporating flight proven or flight
qualified units and designs to the greatest extent possible. All subsystems
and units have a minimum design life of 15 years. Redundancy concepts are
applied to all critical components. All avoidable single-point failure modes
have been eliminated.

The projected reliability of the C-, Ku- and UHF-band payloads is 91.2%.
The projected reliability of the bus system is 85.4%. The overall reliability
of the Intelsat 22 spacecraft is projected to be 77.9%. The subsystem
reliability assessments were based upon the use of failure rates, modeling
assumptions from previous spacecraft programs and those specific to Intelsat
22. Failure rates for spacecraft equipment have been calculated using actual
electrical stress and operating temperature conditions for each part.

3.0) Services and Emission Designators

Intelsat 22 is to be a general purpose communications satellite and has been


designed to support various services offered within Intelsat’s satellite
system. Depending upon the needs of the users, the transponders on Intelsat
22 can accommodate television, radio, voice or data communications.
Typical types of communication services to be offered include:
Page 15 of 106
a) Frequency modulated television (TV/FM)
b) Compressed digital video
c) High speed digital data
d) Digital single channel per carrier (“SCPC”) data channels
e) Digital SCPC with 64 kbps and T1 data rates

Emission designators and allocated bandwidths for representative


communication carriers are provided in Exhibit 9.

4.0) Power Flux Density (“PFD”)

The power flux density (“PFD”) limits for space stations operating in the
3650 – 4200 MHz and 11450 - 11700 MHz bands are contained in Section
25.208 of the Commission’s rules. With respect to the 12250 – 12750 MHz
band, the PFD limits are specified in No. 21.16 of the ITU Radio
Regulations. For the 243.52 – 268.16 MHz band, there are no PFD limits
specified in the Commission’s rules or in the Radio Regulations.

The maximum PFD levels for the Intelsat 22 transmissions were calculated
for a number of TV/FM and/or digital carriers listed in Exhibit 9 operating in
the 3650 – 4200 MHz, 11450 – 11700 MHz and 12250 – 12750 MHz bands.
These carriers were chosen because they generally produce high PFD levels
on the Earth’s surface. The PFD levels were also calculated for the Intelsat
22 telemetry and ULPC carriers. The results are provided in Exhibit 10 and
show that the downlink power flux density levels of the Intelsat 22 carriers
do not exceed limits specified in Sections 25.208 of the Commission’s rules
or the limits specified in No. 21.16 of the ITU Radio Regulations.

5.0) Emission Limitations

The Intelsat 22 receiver and transmitter channel filter response


characteristics are provided in Exhibit 11, as required under Section 25.114
(4)(vii) of the Commission’s rules.

Intelsat shall comply with the provisions of Section 25.202(f) of the


Commission’s rules with regard to Intelsat 22 emissions.

6.0) Service Area

At C-band, the primary service area of Intelsat 22 is Europe, Africa, Eastern


Asia and Australia. At Ku-band, the primary service area is eastern Africa,
Page 16 of 106
Middle East, Europe, southeastern Asia, and Western Australia. At UHF,
the primary service area is the visible Earth.

7.0) Orbital Location

Intelsat requests that it be assigned the 72.1° E.L orbital location for Intelsat
22. Intelsat 22 will replace Intelsat 709. The 72.1° E.L location satisfies
Intelsat 22 requirements for optimizing coverage, elevation angles and
service availability and ensures that maximum operational, economic and
public interest benefits will be derived.

8.0) Orbital Arc Limitations

Intelsat 22 is intended to provide video, audio and data services to satellite


users within its coverage area. The 72.1° E.L position affords reasonable
earth station angles to the region. The attractiveness of Intelsat 22 to this
market would be severely diminished if service to this area is not possible.

9.0) Intelsat 22 Link Budgets and Interference Analysis

Link analysis for Intelsat 22 was conducted for a number of representative


carriers, at C- and Ku-band.

The nearest operating satellites to Intelsat 22 are Eutelsat W5, located at


70.5º E.L, and Insat 4CR, located at 74º E.L. There is also the C-band Insat
3C satellite located at 74º E.L, however, due to the relatively large beam
isolation between this spacecraft and Intelsat 22, the impact from INSAT 3C
was not considered.

Eutelsat W5 operates on the frequency bands of 13.0 – 13.25 / 13.75 – 14.5 /


10.95 – 11.70 / 12.50 – 12.75 GHz. On downlink, it utilizes a globally
steerable beam and a non-steerable beam that provides service to Europe,
northern Africa, Middle East and India. The maximum EIRPs of the
steerable and non-steerable downlink beams were assumed to be 54 dBW
and 49 dBW, respectively. On uplink, Eutelsat operates a globally steerable
beam and a non-steerable beam that provides service to Europe, northern
Africa, Middle East and India. The maximum G/T of the steerable and non-
steerable beams were assumed to be 10 dB/K and 5 dB/K, respectively. The
bandwidth of each Eutelsat W5 channel is 72 MHz.

Insat 4CR provides service to India on the frequency bands of 14.25 – 14.50
GHz and 11.45 – 11.70 GHz. The beam peak EIRP of the INSAT 4CR
Page 17 of 106
downlink beam was assumed to be 56 dBW. The maximum G/T of the
INSAT 4CR uplink beam was assumed to be 10 dB/K. The bandwidth of
each Insat 4CR channel is 36 MHz.

At C-band, it was assumed that the nearest co-frequency satellites to Intelsat


22 were two hypothetical satellites – one located at 70.1º E.L and the other
located at 74.1º E.L. The hypothetical satellites were assumed to have same
operational parameters as Intelsat 22. It was further assumed that each of
the hypothetical satellites utilized digital carriers having a maximum uplink
power density and downlink (beam peak) EIRP density of -38.7 dBW/Hz, as
specified in Section 25.212(d) of the Commission’s rules, and -32 dBW/Hz,
respectively.

At the Ku-band frequency of 11450 – 11700 MHz, it was assumed that the
nearest co-frequency satellites to Intelsat 22 were Eutelsat W5, located at
70.5º E.L, and Insat 4CR, located at 74º E.L.

At the Ku-band frequency of 12250 – 12500 MHz, it was assumed that the
nearest co-frequency satellites to Intelsat 22 were two hypothetical satellites
– one located at 70.1º E.L and the other located at 74.1º E.L. The
hypothetical satellites were assumed to have same operational parameters as
Intelsat 22. It was further assumed that each of the hypothetical satellites
utilized digital carriers having a maximum uplink power density and
downlink (beam peak) EIRP density of -45 dBW/Hz and -20 dBW/Hz,
respectively.

At the Ku-band frequency of 12500 – 12750 MHz, it was assumed that the
nearest co-frequency satellites were Eutelsat W5, located at 70.1º E.L, and a
hypothetical satellite, located at 74.1º E.L. The hypothetical satellite was
assumed to have the same operational parameters as Intelsat 22.

As explained above, the UHF payload will be operated in non-commercial


frequencies that will be licensed by the Australian administration.
Accordingly, no link analysis was conducted for the Intelsat 22 UHF
channels.

Other assumptions made for the link budget analysis were as follows:
a) In the plane of the geostationary satellite orbit, all C- and Ku-band
transmitting and receiving earth station antennas have off-axis co-
polar gains that are compliant with the limits specified in Section
25.209(a)(1) or (a)(2) of the FCC’s rules, depending on the frequency
band under consideration.
Page 18 of 106
b) All transmitting and receiving earth stations have a cross-polarization
isolation value of at least 30 dB within their main beam lobe.
c) At C-band frequencies, degradation due to rain is not considered,
given that rain attenuation effects are insignificant at C-band.
d) At Ku-band frequencies rain attenuation predictions are derived using
Recommendation ITU-R 618-8.
e) At Ku-band frequencies, increase in noise temperature of the
receiving earth station due to rain is taken into account.
f) For the cases where the transponder operates in a multi-carrier mode,
the effects due to intermodulation interference are taken into account.

At C- and Ku-band frequencies, the impact of the TV/FM carriers from the
adjacent satellites at 70.1° E.L, 70.5° E.L., 74º E.L and 74.1° E.L on the
transmissions of Intelsat 22 was not considered due to the fact that TV/FM
carriers are known to be high-density carriers with most of the energy
contained within the near vicinity of the carrier center frequency. Operation
of sensitive narrow-band carriers is typically precluded within these high
power density areas of the TV/FM carrier. Accordingly, placement and
operation of TV/FM carriers are normally achieved through internal
coordination and/or coordination discussions with the adjacent satellite
operator, whichever may be the case, rather than through C/I calculations –
since the results of such calculations would show that narrow-band carriers
typically could not operate on a co-frequency basis with TV/FM carriers.

As shown in Exhibits 4A and 4B, at Ku-band, Intelsat 22 employs with each


beam channels having varying bandwidths. In an effort to keep the number
of link calculations to a manageable level, link calculations were performed
only for the 72 MHz-wide channels, since the power level of a carrier is
typically lower than that which would be transmitted through the 36 MHz
wide channel. Consequently, the impact of adjacent satellite interference
would typically be expected to be greater on a carrier being transmitted
through a 72 MHz channel.

The results of the C-band and Ku-band analysis are shown in Exhibit 12 and
demonstrate that operation of the Intelsat 22 satellite from 72.1° E.L. would
permit the intended services to achieve their respective performance
objectives while maintaining sufficient link margin. Additionally, the power
and EIRP density levels of the carriers listed in Exhibit 12 comply with the
limits contained in Sections 25.212(c) and (d) of the Commission’s rules.

10.0) Adjacent Satellite Link Analysis

Page 19 of 106
At C- and Ku-band, the impact of the proposed Intelsat 22 emissions on the
transmissions of the following satellites was analyzed: a satellite with the
characteristics of Eutelsat W5 (70.1º E.L), Insat 4CR (74º E.L), a
hypothetical satellite located at 70.1º E.L and a hypothetical satellite located
at 74.1º E. The operating characteristics Eutelsat W5 and Insat 4CR
satellites are provided in section 9.0, above. The hypothetical satellites were
assumed to have the same operating characteristics as Intelsat 22.

For the C-band analysis at 70.1º E.L, it was assumed that a hypothetical
satellite having the same characteristics as Intelsat 22 operated from that
location. Furthermore, that the nearest adjacent co-frequency satellites to
70.1º E.L were Intelsat 22, Intelsat 7, located at 68.65º E.L, and Intelsat 10,
located at 68.5º E.L. The characteristics of Intelsat 7 are contained in FCC
file number SAT-LOA-19960202-00017, SAT-AMD-19991217-00129 and
SAT-MOD-20040405-00078. The characteristics of Intelsat 10 are
contained in FCC file number SAT-LOA-19991119-00112.

For the Ku-band analysis of the 11450 – 11700 MHz and 12500 – 12750
MHz bands at 70.1º E.L, it was assumed that a satellite with the
characteristics of Eutelsat W5 operated at that orbital location. Furthermore,
it was assumed that the nearest adjacent co-frequency satellites were Intelsat
22 and Intelsat 10.

For the Ku-band analysis of the 12250 – 12500 MHz band at 70.1º E.L, it
was assumed that a hypothetical satellite having the same characteristics as
Intelsat 22 operated from that location. Furthermore, it was assumed that the
nearest adjacent co-frequency satellites were Intelsat 22 and Intelsat 10.

For the C-band analysis at 74.1º E.L, it was assumed that a hypothetical
satellite having the same characteristics as Intelsat 22 operated from that
location. Furthermore, it was assumed that the nearest adjacent co-
frequency satellites to 74.1º E.L were Intelsat 22 and a hypothetical satellite
at 76.1º E.L The hypothetical satellite at 76.1º E.L was assumed to have the
same operating characteristics as Intelsat 22.

For the analysis of the 11450 – 11700 MHz band, it was assumed that Insat
4CR operate at 74º E.L. Furthermore, it was assumed that the nearest
adjacent co-frequency satellites were Intelsat 22 and a hypothetical satellite
at 76º E.L The hypothetical satellite at 76º E.L was assumed to have the
same operating characteristics as Intelsat 22.

Page 20 of 106
For the analysis of the 12250 – 12750 MHz band at 74.1º E.L, it was
assumed that a hypothetical satellite having the same characteristics as
Intelsat 22 operated at that orbital location. Furthermore it was assumed that
the nearest adjacent co-frequency satellites were Intelsat 22 and a
hypothetical satellite located at 76.1º E.L The hypothetical satellite at 76.1º
E.L was assumed to have the same operating characteristics as Intelsat 22.

The impact of Intelsat 22 emissions on the TV/FM carriers of the adjacent


satellites at 70.1º E.L, 74º E.L and 74.1º E.L was not considered for the
reasons articulated in section 9.0, above. The assumptions made in section
9.0 pertaining to Earth station off-axis gain performance, Earth station cross-
polarization performance and rain attenuation were also applied in the
analysis.

The results of the analysis are listed in Exhibits 13 and 14. The Intelsat 22
transmissions will be limited to those levels contained in Sections 25.212(c)
and (d), as applicable, unless higher levels are coordinated with affected
adjacent satellite operators. In any case, pursuant to the results in Exhibits
13 and 14, the uplink power density of the Intelsat 22 digital carriers
operating in the 5925 – 6425 MHz and 14000 – 14500 MHz band will not
exceed -38.7 dBW/Hz and -45 dBW/Hz, respectively. Within the 3700 –
4200 MHz band the downlink EIRP density of the Intelsat 22 digital carriers
will not exceed -32 dBW/Hz; and within the 11450 – 11700 MHz and 12250
– 12750 MHz bands the downlink EIRP density of the Intelsat 22 digital
carriers will not exceed -20 dBW/Hz.

11.0) Schedule S Submission

Intelsat is providing with its application a Schedule S for the operations of


Intelsat 22 from 72.1º E.L. In column “g” of Section S13 of the Schedule S,
a link budget file has been included for the first link (i.e., the first row of
data) contained in that section. This link budget file is applicable to all the
links listed in Section S13 and should have been included with each row of
data in that section of the Schedule S. However, given that the link budget
file is rather large and its inclusion with each link (or data row) would lead
to the Schedule S file having an unmanageable size, all other links (or rows
of data) contain a small ASCII file that references the link budget file that is
attached to the first link (i.e., the link budget file attached to the first row of
data).

12.0) Orbital Debris Mitigation Plan

Page 21 of 106
Intelsat is proactive in ensuring safe operation and disposal of this and all
spacecraft under its control. The four elements of debris mitigation are
addressed below.

12.1) Spacecraft Hardware Design

The spacecraft is designed such that no debris will be released during normal
operations. Intelsat has assessed the probability of collision with meteoroids
and other small debris (<1 cm diameter) and has taken the following steps to
limit the effects of such collisions: (1) critical spacecraft components are
located inside the protective body of the spacecraft and properly shielded;
and (2) all spacecraft subsystems have redundant components to ensure no
single-point failures. The spacecraft does not use any subsystems for end-
of-life disposal that are not used for normal operations.

12.2) Minimizing Accidental Explosions

Intelsat has assessed the probability of accidental explosions during and after
completion of mission operations. The spacecraft is designed in a manner to
minimize the potential for such explosions. Propellant tanks and thrusters
are isolated using redundant valves and electrical power systems are
shielded in accordance with standard industry practices. At the completion
of the mission, and upon disposal of the spacecraft, Intelsat will ensure the
removal of all stored energy on the spacecraft by depleting all propellant
tanks, venting all pressurized systems and by leaving the batteries in a
permanent discharge state.

12.3) Safe Flight Profiles

Intelsat has assessed and limited the probability of the space station
becoming a source of debris as a result of collisions with large debris or
other operational space stations. With the exception of Intelsat 709 during
the transition of traffic period, Intelsat 22 will not be located at the same
orbital location as another satellite or at an orbital location that has an
overlapping station-keeping volume with another satellite.

During the transition of traffic from Intelsat 709, Intelsat will take all the
necessary steps, e.g., “pass-in-the-night maneuver” or slight relocation of
Intelsat 709 and/or Intelsat 22, to minimize the risk of collision between
Intelsat 22 and Intelsat 709.

Page 22 of 106
With the exception of Intelsat 709, Intelsat is not aware of any other FCC
licensed system, or any other system applied for and under consideration by
the FCC, having an overlapping station-keeping volume with Intelsat 22.
Intelsat is also not aware of any system with an overlapping station-keeping
volume with Intelsat 22 that is the subject of an ITU filing and that is either
in orbit or progressing towards launch.

12.4) Post Mission Disposal

At the end of the mission, Intelsat will dispose of the spacecraft by moving it
to a minimum altitude of 300 kilometers above the geostationary arc. This
exceeds the minimum altitude established by the IADC formula. Intelsat has
reserved 120.4 kilograms of fuel for this purpose. The reserved fuel figure
was determined by the spacecraft manufacturer and provided for in the
propellant budget. To calculate this figure, the “rocket equation” was used,
taking into account the expected mass of the satellite at the end of life and
the required delta-velocity to achieve the desired orbit. The fuel gauging
uncertainty has been taken into account in these calculations.

In calculating the disposal orbit, Intelsat has used simplifying assumptions as


permitted under the Commission’s Orbital Debris Report and Order. For
reference, the effective area to mass ratio (Cr*A/M) of the Intelsat 22
spacecraft is 0.045 m2/kg, resulting in a minimum perigee disposal altitude
under the IADC formula of at most 285 kilometers above the geostationary
arc, which is lower than the 300 kilometer above geostationary disposal
altitude specified by Intelsat in this filing. Accordingly, the Intelsat 22
planned disposal orbit complies with the FCC’s rules.

13) ITU Filing

Intelsat currently has no filing with the ITU for a satellite network that
includes the frequency bands of 5850 – 5925 MHz and 3625 – 3700 MHz.
Intelsat will submit to the Commission an ITU filing that contains these C-
band frequencies.

Page 23 of 106
Certification Statement

I hereby certify that I am a technically qualified person and am familiar with


Part 25 of the Commission’s rules. The contents of this engineering
statement were prepared by me or under my direct supervision and to the
best of my knowledge are complete and accurate.

/s/ Jose Albuquerque September 26, 2011


Jose Albuquerque Date
Intelsat
Senior Director
Spectrum Strategy

Page 24 of 106
EXHIBIT 1: SUMMARY OF SPACECRAFT CHARACTERISTICS

GENERAL
Spacecraft Name Intelsat 22
Orbital Location 72.1° E.L.
Spacecraft Manufacturer Boeing
Spacecraft Model 702 MP
Spacecraft Type 3-axis stabilized
Spacecraft Dimensions
Length 36.9 meters
Width 9.3 meters
Depth 7.6 meters
Spacecraft Expected Lifetime 15 years
Eclipse Capability 100%
Station-keeping
North-South ±0.05°
East-West ±0.05°
Antenna Pointing Accuracy
North-South, East-West, Rotational 0.08°, 0.08º, 0. 18º
(C and Ku-band channels)
North-South, East-West, Rotational 0.30°, 0.30º, 0.1º
(UHF-band channels)
Spacecraft Reliability 77.9%
Payload Reliability 91.2%
Bus Reliability 85.4%
Propulsion Type Dual mode
Deployed Area of Solar Array 51.9 sq. meters
Ranging Accuracy ≤ 30 meters

Page 25 of 106
EXHIBIT 2: SPACECRAFT MASS BUDGET

Mass of Spacecraft without Fuel (kg) 2789


Mass of Fuel and Disposables (kg) 3669
Launch Mass (kg) 6458
Mass of Fuel/Oxidizer, in orbit, at Beginning of Life (kg) 676/506

Page 26 of 106
EXHIBIT 3: SPACECRAFT POWER BUDGET

BEGINNING OF LIFE END OF LIFE


AUTUMN SUMMER AUTUMN SUMMER
EQUINOX SOLSTICE EQUINOX SOLSTICE
PAYLOAD (WATTS) 8365 8365 8365 8365
BUS (WATTS) 2004 1165 2009 986
TOTAL POWER (WATTS) 10369 9530 10374 9351
SOLAR ARRAY POWER (WATTS) 13277 11660 11580 10323
DEPTH OF BATTERY 65.5% N/A 73.9% N/A
DISCHARGE (%)

Page 27 of 106
EXHIBIT 4A: FREQUENCY PLAN

C-Band Frequency Plan

Page 28 of 106
EXHIBIT 4A: FREQUENCY PLAN (continued)

Ku-Band Frequency Plan

Page 29 of 106
EXHIBIT 4A: FREQUENCY PLAN (continued)

(a) Uplink UHF Frequency Plan

(b) Downlink UHF Frequency Plan

*Note: The uplink frequency of a UHF carrier can be placed anywhere within the uplink frequency band of 292.835 MHz to 317.330
MHz. The downlink frequency of a UHF carrier will be placed within the pass-band of the specific UHF downlink channels listed. Each
UHF downlink channel can be subdivided into 5 kHz or 25 kHz sub-channels or a combination of the two. When transmitting only 5 kHz
wide sub-channels, the total number of sub-channels is limited to 42. When transmitting only 25 kHz wide sub-channels, the total number
of sub-channels is limited to 20. When transmitting a mix of 5 kHz and 25 kHz wide sub-channels, the total number of sub-channels is
limited to 33.

Page 30 of 106
EXHIBIT 4B: FREQUENCY ASSIGNMENTS
Uplink Downlink Maximum
Uplink Uplink Center Downlink Downlink Beam Center Channel Channel
Transponder Beam Uplink Frequency Transponder Name Downlink Frequency Bandwidth Gain
Designation Name Polarization (MHz) Designation Polarization (MHz) (MHz) (dB)
1C West Hemi Left Hand Circular 5895 1C West Hemi Right Hand Circular 3670 72 135.8
3C West Hemi Left Hand Circular 5975 3C West Hemi Right Hand Circular 3750 72 135.8
5C West Hemi Left Hand Circular 6055 5C West Hemi Right Hand Circular 3830 72 135.8
7C West Hemi Left Hand Circular 6135 7C West Hemi Right Hand Circular 3910 72 135.8
9C West Hemi Left Hand Circular 6215 9C West Hemi Right Hand Circular 3990 72 135.8
11C West Hemi Left Hand Circular 6295 11C West Hemi Right Hand Circular 4070 72 135.8
13C West Hemi Left Hand Circular 6375 13C West Hemi Right Hand Circular 4150 72 135.8

2C West Hemi Right Hand Circular 5895 2C West Hemi Left Hand Circular 3670 72 135.8
4C West Hemi Right Hand Circular 5975 4C West Hemi Left Hand Circular 3750 72 135.8
6C West Hemi Right Hand Circular 6055 6C West Hemi Left Hand Circular 3830 72 135.8
8C West Hemi Right Hand Circular 6135 8C West Hemi Left Hand Circular 3910 72 135.8
10C West Hemi Right Hand Circular 6215 10C West Hemi Left Hand Circular 3990 72 135.8
12C West Hemi Right Hand Circular 6295 12C West Hemi Left Hand Circular 4070 72 135.8
14C West Hemi Right Hand Circular 6375 14C West Hemi Left Hand Circular 4150 72 135.8

15C East Hemi Left Hand Circular 6055 15C East Hemi Right Hand Circular 3830 72 134.4
17C East Hemi Left Hand Circular 6135 17C East Hemi Right Hand Circular 3910 72 134.4
19C East Hemi Left Hand Circular 6215 19C East Hemi Right Hand Circular 3990 72 134.4
21C East Hemi Left Hand Circular 6295 21C East Hemi Right Hand Circular 4070 72 134.4
23C East Hemi Left Hand Circular 6375 23C East Hemi Right Hand Circular 4150 72 134.4

16C East Hemi Right Hand Circular 6055 16C East Hemi Left Hand Circular 3830 72 134.4
18C East Hemi Right Hand Circular 6135 18C East Hemi Left Hand Circular 3910 72 134.4
20C East Hemi Right Hand Circular 6215 20C East Hemi Left Hand Circular 3990 72 134.4
22C East Hemi Right Hand Circular 6295 22C East Hemi Left Hand Circular 4070 72 134.4
24C East Hemi Right Hand Circular 6375 24C East Hemi Left Hand Circular 4150 72 134.4

CMD1 West Hemi Left Hand Circular 5850.5 1


CMD2 Global (bicone) Horizontal 5850.5 1
CMD3 Global (pipe) Left Hand Circular 6424.5 1
TLM1 West Hemi Left Hand Circular 4197.25 0.5
TLM2 West Hemi Left Hand Circular 4197.75 0.5
TLM3 West Hemi Left Hand Circular 4198.25 0.5
TLM4 West Hemi Left Hand Circular 4198.75 0.5
TLM5 Global (bicone) Vertical 4197.25 0.5
TLM6 Global (bicone) Vertical 4197.75 0.5
TLM7 Global (bicone) Vertical 4198.25 0.5
TLM8 Global (bicone) Vertical 4198.75 0.5
TLM9 Global (pipe) Left Hand Circular 4197.25 0.5
TLM10 Global (pipe) Left Hand Circular 4197.75 0.5
TLM11 Global (pipe) Left Hand Circular 4198.25 0.5
TLM12 Global (pipe) Left Hand Circular 4198.75 0.5

UPC Global Vertical 4196.75 0.025

Page 31 of 106
EXHIBIT 4B: FREQUENCY ASSIGNMENTS (continued)
Uplink Downlink Maximum
Uplink Uplink Center Downlink Downlink Center Channel Channel
Transponder Beam Uplink Frequency Transponder Beam Downlink Frequency Bandwidth Gain
Designation Name Polarization (MHz) Designation Name Polarization (MHz) (MHz) (dB)
1K Middle East-Africa Vertical 14025 1K Middle East-Africa Horizontal 12525 36 145.1
3K Middle East-Africa Vertical 14065 3K Middle East-Africa Horizontal 12565 36 145.1
5K Middle East-Africa Vertical 14105 5K Middle East-Africa Horizontal 12605 36 145.1
7K Middle East-Africa Vertical 14145 7K Middle East-Africa Horizontal 12645 36 145.1
9K Middle East-Africa Vertical 14185 9K Middle East-Africa Horizontal 12685 36 145.1
11K Middle East-Africa Vertical 14225 11K Middle East-Africa Horizontal 12725 36 145.1
13K Middle East-Africa Vertical 14375 13K Middle East-Africa Horizontal 11575 72 145.1
15K Middle East-Africa Vertical 14455 15K Middle East-Africa Horizontal 11655 72 145.1

2K Middle East-Africa Horizontal 14045 2K Middle East-Africa Vertical 12545 72 145.1


4K Middle East-Africa Horizontal 14125 4K Middle East-Africa Vertical 12625 72 145.1
6K Middle East-Africa Horizontal 14205 6K Middle East-Africa Vertical 12705 72 145.1
8K Middle East-Africa Horizontal 14315 8K Middle East-Africa Vertical 11515 36 145.1
10K Middle East-Africa Horizontal 14355 10K Middle East-Africa Vertical 11555 36 145.1
12K Middle East-Africa Horizontal 14395 12K Middle East-Africa Vertical 11595 36 145.1
14K Middle East-Africa Horizontal 14435 14K Middle East-Africa Vertical 11635 36 145.1
16K Middle East-Africa Horizontal 14475 16K Middle East-Africa Vertical 11675 36 145.1

31K Mobility IOR Vertical 14295 31K Mobility IOR Horizontal 12295 72 145.5
33K Mobility IOR Vertical 14375 33K Mobility IOR Horizontal 12375 72 145.5
35K Mobility IOR Vertical 14455 35K Mobility IOR Horizontal 12455 72 145.5

32K Mobility IOR Horizontal 14275 32K Mobility IOR Vertical 12275 36 145.5
34K Mobility IOR Horizontal 14315 34K Mobility IOR Vertical 12315 36 145.5
36K Mobility IOR Horizontal 14355 36K Mobility IOR Vertical 12355 36 145.5
38K Mobility IOR Horizontal 14395 38K Mobility IOR Vertical 12395 36 145.5
40K Mobility IOR Horizontal 14435 40K Mobility IOR Vertical 12435 36 145.5
42K Mobility IOR Horizontal 14475 42K Mobility IOR Vertical 12475 36 145.5

UPK1 Global Right Hand Circular 11699 0.025


UPK2 Global Left Hand Circular 12499 0.025

1 Global Right Hand Circular 251.3675 2.065 161.3


2 Global Right Hand Circular 254.73 2.390 161.3
3 Global Right Hand Circular 257.8675 2.065 161.3
292.835 4 Global Right Hand Circular 265.599 0.728 161.3
Right Hand
1* Global to 5 Global Right Hand Circular 267.4475 1.425 161.3
Circular
317.330 7 Global Right Hand Circular 260.53 0.340 161.3
8 Global Right Hand Circular 261.95 0.700 161.3
9 Global Right Hand Circular 263.75 0.380 161.3
10 Global Right Hand Circular 243.88 0.720 161.3

*Note: The uplink frequency of a UHF carrier can be placed anywhere within the uplink frequency band of 292.835 MHz to 317.330 MHz. The
downlink frequency of a UHF carrier will be placed within the pass-band of the specific UHF downlink channels listed. Each UHF downlink
channel can be subdivided into 5 kHz or 25 kHz sub-channels or a combination of the two. When transmitting only 5 kHz wide sub-channels, the
total number of sub-channels is limited to 42. When transmitting only 25 kHz wide sub-channels, the total number of sub-channels is limited to
20. When transmitting a mix of 5 kHz and 25 kHz wide sub-channels, the total number of sub-channels is limited to 33.

Page 32 of 106
EXHIBIT 5A-1: WEST HEMI RECEIVE BEAM
(Schedule S Beam ID: WHLU)

Beam Polarization: Left Hand Circular


Peak Beam Gain: 27.8 dBi
Peak Beam G/T: 1.8 dB/K
Saturated Flux Density @ Peak Beam G/T: -109.2 to -75.2 dBW/m2

SATSOFT

-4

-2
50.00

-4

-10

-8
-6
-20
-4
-15
North Latitude (Degrees)


-2
0.00

-2
-15

-4
-10
-6 -8
-20

-50.00

30.00 80.00 130.00


East Longitude (Degrees)

Page 33 of 106
EXHIBIT 5A-2: WEST HEMI RECEIVE BEAM
(Schedule S Beam ID: WHRU)

Beam Polarization: Right Hand Circular


Peak Beam Gain: 27.8 dBi
Peak Beam G/T: 1.8 dB/K
Saturated Flux Density @ Peak Beam G/T: -109.2 to -75.2 dBW/m2

SATSOFT

-4

-2
50.00

-4

-4
-10

-8
-4 -6 -20
-15
North Latitude (Degrees)

-2

-2
0.00

-2 -15

-4
-10
-6 -8
-20

-50.00

30.00 80.00 130.00


East Longitude (Degrees)

Page 34 of 106
EXHIBIT 5A-3: EAST HEMI RECEIVE BEAM
(Schedule S Beam ID: EHLU)

Beam Polarization: Left Hand Circular


Peak Beam Gain: 29.8 dBi
Peak Beam G/T: 3.7 dB/K
Saturated Flux Density @ Peak Beam G/T: -109.8 to -75.8 dBW/m2

SATSOFT

50.00

-2 -4
-4
-20 -8
-10
-15 -6

-2
North Latitude (Degrees)

-4

-20

0.00
-4
-15
-20 -2
-10 -8

-20 -8 -10
-6
-15 -4

-50.00

-20

30.00 80.00 130.00


East Longitude (Degrees)

Page 35 of 106
EXHIBIT 5A-4: EAST HEMI RECEIVE BEAM
(Schedule S Beam ID: EHRU)

Beam Polarization: Right Hand Circular


Peak Beam Gain: 29.8 dBi
Peak Beam G/T: 3.7 dB/K
Saturated Flux Density @ Peak Beam G/T: -109.8 to -75.8 dBW/m2

SATSOFT

-4
50.00

-2
-4
-8
-10 -4
-6
0° -15
-20
-2
North Latitude (Degrees)

-4


0.00 -20
-4
-15
-2
-20 -10 -8

-20 -8 -10
-6
-4
-15

-50.00

30.00 80.00 130.00


East Longitude (Degrees)

Page 36 of 106
EXHIBIT 5A-5: MIDDLE EAST-AFRICA RECEIVE BEAM
(Schedule S Beam ID: MAHU)

Beam Polarization: Horizontal


Peak Beam Gain: 32.5 dBi
Peak Beam G/T: 6.7 dB/K
Saturated Flux Density @ Peak Beam G/T: -113.1 to -79.1 dBW/m2

SATSOFT

-20

50.00
-20

-20
-2 -15

0° -20 -10
-2 -6 -8

-20
North Latitude (Degrees)

-15
-4
-6
-20 -8 0°
0.00
-10 -20
-20
-15

-50.00

30.00 80.00 130.00


East Longitude (Degrees)

Page 37 of 106
EXHIBIT 5A-6: MIDDLE EAST-AFRICA RECEIVE BEAM
(Schedule S Beam ID: MAVU)

Beam Polarization: Vertical


Peak Beam Gain: 32.5 dBi
Peak Beam G/T: 6.7 dB/K
Saturated Flux Density @ Peak Beam G/T: -113.1 to -79.1 dBW/m2

SATSOFT

-20

-20
-20
50.00

-2

0° -15
-2 -6 -8 -10
-20
North Latitude (Degrees)

-20 -6
-8 -4
-15
-15 0°
0.00 -10
-20
-20

-50.00

30.00 80.00 130.00


East Longitude (Degrees)

Page 38 of 106
EXHIBIT 5A-7: MOBILITY IOR RECEIVE BEAM
(Schedule S Beam ID: MOHU)

Beam Polarization: Horizontal


Peak Beam Gain: 30.4 dBi
Peak Beam G/T: 4.7 dB/K
Saturated Flux Density @ Peak Beam G/T: -111 to -77 dBW/m2

SATSOFT

-20
50.00
-20
-20
-20

-20 -4 -15
-20
0° -20 -15 -8
-15
-6 -4
-10
-15
North Latitude (Degrees)

-2

-4 -20

-8 -20 0°
0.00 -20 -10
-6
-6

-20
-10
-2 -8

-15
-20
-4 -15


-20

-50.00

30.00 80.00 130.00


East Longitude (Degrees)

Page 39 of 106
EXHIBIT 5A-8: MOBILITY IOR RECEIVE BEAM
(Schedule S Beam ID: MOVU)

Beam Polarization: Vertical


Peak Beam Gain: 30.4 dBi
Peak Beam G/T: 4.7 dB/K
Saturated Flux Density @ Peak Beam G/T: -111 to -77 dBW/m2

SATSOFT

50.00
-20 -20

-4
-20 -15
-20
-15 -15 -20

-20 -8
-10 -4
-6
-15
North Latitude (Degrees)

-2
-4
-20
-6
-8 0°
-20
0.00 -10
-20 -6

-10
-2 -8
-15
-20
-4 -20
-15


-20

-50.00

30.00 80.00 130.00


East Longitude (Degrees)

Page 40 of 106
EXHIBIT 5A-9: UHF RECEIVE BEAM
(Schedule S Beam ID: URUL)

Beam Polarization: Right Hand Circular


Peak Beam Gain: 17.2 dBi
Peak Beam G/T: -10.8 dB/K
Saturated Flux Density @ Peak Beam G/T: -155 to -118 dBW/m2

SATSOFT

50.00
-2

-2


North Latitude (Degrees)


0.00


-2

-2
-50.00

30.00 80.00 130.00


East Longitude (Degrees)

Page 41 of 106
EXHIBIT 5A-10: WEST HEMI TRANSMIT BEAM
(Schedule S Beam ID: WHLD)

Beam Polarization: Left Hand Circular


Peak Beam Gain: 27.2 dBi
Peak Beam EIRP: 44.3 dBW

SATSOFT

50.00 -4

-4 -6
-2
0° -8
-10

-15
North Latitude (Degrees)

-20

0.00

-2
-2 -20
-4 -6 -8 -10 -15

-50.00

-20 -20

30.00 80.00 130.00


East Longitude (Degrees)

Page 42 of 106
EXHIBIT 5A-11: WEST HEMI TRANSMIT BEAM
(Schedule S Beam ID: WHRD)

Beam Polarization: Right Hand Circular


Peak Beam Gain: 27.2 dBi
Peak Beam EIRP: 44.3 dBW

SATSOFT

50.00 -4

-2 -4 -6
0° -8
-10

-15
North Latitude (Degrees)

-20

0.00

-2

-2 -20
-4 -6 -8 -10 -15


-20

-50.00

-20

30.00 80.00 130.00


East Longitude (Degrees)

Page 43 of 106
EXHIBIT 5A-12: EAST HEMI TRANSMIT BEAM
(Schedule S Beam ID: EHLD)

Beam Polarization: Left Hand Circular


Peak Beam Gain: 27.6 dBi
Peak Beam EIRP: 44.7 dBW

SATSOFT

-2

50.00

-4
-6
-10 -8 -2
-15
0° -20
North Latitude (Degrees)

-15
-20 0°
0.00
-2

-4
-6
-20
-10 -8

-20 -15 -6
-4 -8

-15

-50.00
-20

30.00 80.00 130.00


East Longitude (Degrees)

Page 44 of 106
EXHIBIT 5A-13: EAST HEMI TRANSMIT BEAM
(Schedule S Beam ID: EHRD)

Beam Polarization: Right Hand Circular


Peak Beam Gain: 27.6 dBi
Peak Beam EIRP: 44.7 dBW

SATSOFT

-2

50.00

-2
-6 -4
-10 -8
-15
0° -20
North Latitude (Degrees)

-2

-20 0°
0.00
-15
-2
-6 -4
-20
-10 -8
-15
-20 -6
-4
-8


-15

-20
-50.00

-15 0°

30.00 80.00 130.00


East Longitude (Degrees)

Page 45 of 106
EXHIBIT 5A-14: MIDDLE EAST-AFRICA TRANSMIT BEAM
(Schedule S Beam ID: MAHD)

Beam Polarization: Horizontal


Peak Beam Gain: 30.4 dBi
Peak Beam EIRP: 50.4 dBW

SATSOFT

-20
-20

-20
-20

50.00 -20
-20

-8
-4
-6
-15 -20
-20
-2
0° -10
-20 -20
-2
-4
-20
-6
North Latitude (Degrees)

-15 -8

-20 -4 0°
-20
0.00 -8
-6
-10

-15

-20

-50.00

30.00 80.00 130.00


East Longitude (Degrees)

EXHIBIT 5A-15: MIDDLE EAST-AFRICA TRANSMIT BEAM


(Schedule S Beam ID: MAVD)

Beam Polarization: Vertical


Peak Beam Gain: 30.4 dBi

Page 46 of 106
Peak Beam EIRP: 50.4 dBW

SATSOFT

-4 -20

50.00 -20 -20


-20

-6 -8

-15
-20
-4
0° -2 -10
-20 -20
-2
-20
-6 -20
North Latitude (Degrees)

-15 -8
-20

-20 -4
0.00 -8
-10 -6

-15

-20

-50.00

30.00 80.00 130.00


East Longitude (Degrees)

Page 47 of 106
EXHIBIT 5A-16: MOBILITY IOR TRANSMIT BEAM
(Schedule S Beam ID: MOHD)

Beam Polarization: Horizontal


Peak Beam Gain: 29.4 dBi
Peak Beam EIRP: 49.7 dBW

SATSOFT

-20 -20
-20 -15
50.00

-20
-15
-20 -8
-20
0° -15 -20 -15
-8 -15
-10 -6 -4
-15
-20 -2
North Latitude (Degrees)

-2 -20
-20 -15 -20
-8 -4 -2

0.00 -10
-6

-20 -2 -4 -6

-15 -8 -10

-20

0° -20

-50.00

30.00 80.00 130.00


East Longitude (Degrees)

Page 48 of 106
EXHIBIT 5A-17: MOBILITY IOR TRANSMIT BEAM
(Schedule S Beam ID: MOVD)

Beam Polarization: Vertical


Peak Beam Gain: 29.4 dBi
Peak Beam EIRP: 49.7 dBW

SATSOFT

-20 -20
-20 -15
50.00

-2
-20
-15
-8
-20 -20
-15
0° -15 -20
-10 -8 -15
-4
-15 -6
-20 -2
North Latitude (Degrees)

-2 -20
-20 -20
-8 -4 -2

-10
0.00
-6

-20 -15 -2 -4 -6

-8 -10
-20

0° -20

-50.00

30.00 80.00 130.00


East Longitude (Degrees)

Page 49 of 106
EXHIBIT 5A-18: UHF TRANSMIT BEAM
(Schedule S Beam ID: UHFD)

Beam Polarization: Right Hand Circular


Peak Beam Gain: 16.5 dBi
Peak Beam EIRP: 28.9 dBW

SATSOFT

50.00


North Latitude (Degrees)

-1.50 -1

0.00

-1 -1.50

-50.00

-140.00 -120.00 -100.00 -80.00 -60.00 -40.00 -20.00 0.00 20.00 40.00
East Longitude (Degrees)

Page 50 of 106
EXHIBIT 5B-1: COMMAND RECEIVE BEAM (on-station)
(Schedule S Beam ID: CMDR)

Beam Polarization: Left Hand Circular


Peak Beam Gain: 27.8 dBi
Peak Beam G/T: -17.2 dB/K
Command Threshold Flux Density @ Peak Beam G/T: -109.1 dBW/m2

SATSOFT

-4

-2
50.00

-4

-10

-8
-6
-20
-4
-15
North Latitude (Degrees)


-2
0.00

-2
-15

-4
-10
-6 -8
-20

-50.00

30.00 80.00 130.00


East Longitude (Degrees)

Page 51 of 106
EXHIBIT 5B-2: COMMAND RECEIVE BEAM (back-up)
(Bicone Antenna)
(Schedule S Beam ID: CMDB)

Beam Polarization: Horizontal


Peak Beam Gain: -0.8 dBi
Peak Beam G/T: -41.2 dB/K
Command Threshold Flux Density @ Peak Beam G/T: -85.4 dBW/m2

Relative Gain Contour Shown In Figure: -1 dB

Page 52 of 106
EXHIBIT 5B-3: COMMAND RECEIVE BEAM (back-up)
(Pipe Antennas)
(Schedule S Beam ID: CMDP)

Beam Polarization: Left Hand Circular


Peak Beam Gain: 2.4 dBi
Peak Beam G/T: -37.4 dB/K
Command Threshold Flux Density @ Peak Beam G/T: -88.1 dBW/m2

Relative Gain Contour Shown In Figure: -1 dB

Page 53 of 106
EXHIBIT 5B-4: TELEMETRY TRANSMIT BEAM (on-station)
(Schedule S Beam ID: TLMR)

Beam Polarization: Left Hand Circular


Peak Beam Gain: 27.2 dBi
Peak Beam EIRP: 20.0 dBW

SATSOFT

50.00 -4

-4 -6
-2
0° -8
-10

-15
North Latitude (Degrees)

-20

0.00

-2
-2 -20
-4 -6 -8 -10 -15

-50.00

-20 -20

30.00 80.00 130.00


East Longitude (Degrees)

Page 54 of 106
EXHIBIT 5B-5: TELEMETRY TRANSMIT BEAM (back-up)
(Bicone Antenna)
(Schedule S Beam ID: TLMB)

Beam Polarization: Vertical


Peak Beam Gain: 5.0 dBi
Peak Beam EIRP: 10.5 dBW

Relative Gain Contour Shown In Figure: -1 dB

Page 55 of 106
EXHIBIT 5B-6: TELEMETRY TRANSMIT BEAM (back-up)
(Pipe Antennas)
(Schedule S Beam ID: TLMP)

Beam Polarization: Left Hand Circular


Peak Beam Gain: 8.0 dBi
Peak Beam EIRP: 12.4 dBW

Relative Gain Contour Shown In Figure: -1 dB

Page 56 of 106
EXHIBIT 5C-1: C-BAND ULPC TRANSMIT BEAM
(Schedule S Beam ID: UPCV)

Beam Polarization: Vertical


Peak Beam Gain: 12.5 dBi
Peak Beam EIRP: 8.8 dBW

Relative Gain Contour Shown In Figure: -1 dB

Page 57 of 106
EXHIBIT 5C-2: Ku-BAND ULPC TRANSMIT BEAM
(Schedule S Beam ID: UPKR)

Beam Polarization: Right Hand Circular


Peak Beam Gain: 18.5 dBi
Peak Beam EIRP: 16.5 dBW

Relative Gain Contour Shown In Figure: -2 dB

Page 58 of 106
EXHIBIT 5C-3: Ku-BAND ULPC TRANSMIT BEAM
(Schedule S Beam ID: UPKL)

Beam Polarization: Left Hand Circular


Peak Beam Gain: 19.0 dBi
Peak Beam EIRP: 16.9 dBW

Relative Gain Contour Shown In Figure: -2 dB

Page 59 of 106
EXHIBIT 5D-1: WEST HEMI RECEIVE BEAM
(Schedule S Beam ID: WRUX)

Beam Polarization: Right Hand Circular

SATSOFT
30 22 0°

20
26
30 24

24
20 22
26
50.00 28

24 20

22

26 30 28
28
20 24 24
0° 22
26 20
24 22 22
30 24 20
20 22
28 22 24
North Latitude (Degrees)

26
28 28 24
30
26
26 26

20
0.00 28
20
30 22 28
30 28 22
28

26 24 24
26 20
28 30
24 26 28 30
26
26
30 20 22
24 30 24
22 24 22
30 28
26
26 20
30

20
20
30 20
22 20 26 26 28 22
24 20 22
20 28 30 24
-50.00 26 28 24 28
30
28 26
24 24 26
28 22 26 30
28 22 26 30
26 26 28
30 22
24 22
24 28 30 0°
30
30 24 22 30

30.00 80.00 130.00


East Longitude (Degrees)

Absolute Cross Polarization Contours Shown: 30, 28, 26, 24, 22 and 20 dB

Page 60 of 106
EXHIBIT 5D-2: EAST HEMI RECEIVE BEAM
(Schedule S Beam ID: ELUX)

Beam Polarization: Left Hand Circular

SATSOFT
30

28

50.00
28 30 24 26 20
22 20 26 30
20 2428 30
22
22 26 28
30
0° 24 26
28
30 24
30
26 22 28
North Latitude (Degrees)

24
20 24 22 30
26 26 24
22 28
30

30 28
26
0.00
22 20 26
22 24
24 28
30 30
26
26 28
20 28
20
30 28
28 26
22 30
30
26 22 20 24
24 22 22 28 30 22
20 26
26 24 26
0° 28 20
28 20 26
22 30 26
28 22 24 28
26 24 20
22
30
-50.00 28 22
26 20 24
20 30 30 26
24
24
28 26
30

26 28

30.00 80.00 130.00


East Longitude (Degrees)

Absolute Cross Polarization Contours Shown: 30, 28, 26, 24, 22 and 20 dB

Page 61 of 106
EXHIBIT 5D-3: EAST HEMI RECEIVE BEAM
(Schedule S Beam ID: ERUX)

Beam Polarization: Right Hand Circular

SATSOFT
28 24

30
26

22 20

50.00
26 30
28

30
22
24
28
20 22

30 24 26
26 24 22 20 28 26
20
North Latitude (Degrees)

26 22 24 20 30
28 24 24 30 26
30 28
26 28

22 22 0°
0.00 28
20 26
20 24 26

26 30
20 28 30
28 30
26 22 20 30 28
24
28 22 26 26
22 20 22
20 22 28
24
20 26
24 22 20
0° 26
26 20
24 26 24 24
28 22
20 28
30 22 26 28
24 22 28 30 30
20 24
22 28 24
-50.00 20 28 26 26 22 20
20 28 24
20 24 28 30 30
22
24
22 26

22

24
22
26

30.00 80.00 130.00


East Longitude (Degrees)

Absolute Cross Polarization Contours Shown: 30, 28, 26, 24, 22 and 20 dB

Page 62 of 106
EXHIBIT 5D-4: MOBILITY IOR RECEIVE BEAM
(Schedule S Beam ID: MHUX)

Beam Polarization: Horizontal

SATSOFT
28
30 22 30 26 30 0°
24 30
26 20 24
20 22 28 24 24 20
28 22
30 26
22 28 26
24 28
24 22
28 26 20 22
24 24 30 28 26 26 30
30 30 22
26 20 30 20
26
50.00 28 30 22 30 26 28 24
28 26 28 20
22 24 26 28 28 30
24
24 28
26 28 22 24
30 20 22 30 28 22
26 24 30 22
30 24 30 20 26
30 30 26
26 28 24
28
22 20 22 26 24
30
0° 30 28
22 26 28 26
20 20 30
30
28 22 24 24 28 28 30
22 20 26
28 22
North Latitude (Degrees)

28 26 22
20 24 20 28
22 24 26 30
24 26 24 30
30
24 20
30 26 26 0°
22 28 24
20 28 24 20
0.00 30
22 30 26
24 22 20 22
30 28 28
30 20 26 22 24 28 20 30 24
26
30 28 26 22 28 22
24 22 28 30
28 30 26 30 22 20
22 20 24 22
26 20 30 20
24 30 28 24 30 28
22 24 20
30 26 22 26 26 22
28 22 24 28 28 24 24
26 30 30 24
30 28 30 28
22 24 26 26 20 22 20
22 26 28 30
20 24 28 26
30 20
20 28 28 30
26 24 20
24 30
0° 30 26 22 26 24 28 24 30 26
24 22 30 22
30 28 20
28 26 20 22
20
24 24 26 30 28 26
22 30
26 28 22 30 30 22 28
22 20 26 26
24 28
20 28 22 28 26 28
-50.00 22
24
26 30 28 22
20 30 26 28 24 30 20 22 26
28 30 22 20
24 22 26 28
20 24 26 24 24 28
20 28 22
20 28 22 26 28 20
26 30 22 26
24
28 30 26 30
26 24 26 28
28 20 28 0°
30 22 30
22 24 26 30 24
24 20 30
20 22 24 28
30 24 30

30.00 80.00 130.00


East Longitude (Degrees)

Absolute Cross Polarization Contours Shown: 30, 28, 26, 24, 22 and 20 dB

Page 63 of 106
EXHIBIT 5D-5: MOBILITY IOR RECEIVE BEAM
(Schedule S Beam ID: MVUX)

Beam Polarization: Vertical

SATSOFT
22 26
30 28 0°
30 28 30 20
30 22 24 20
20 26 22 24
26 20 24 28 26
22 24
28 22 28
20 28
28 28 26 30 22 30
30 30 22 20 30
28 28
30 24 26 22 26
24 26 24 20
50.00 28
30 26 22 26 28
26 24
28 22
22 24 26 22 30 28 30 20
28 26 30 24
20 28 28
24 28 20 24 22
22 26 26 28
20 26 24 26
30 26 24 24 22 28 30
22 20
20 26
28 26 20 28 30 26 24
0° 30 30 24 22
28
24 30 20 30
26 22 24 28 28 22
22 26 30 26 24 22 20
30 30
30 28 28
North Latitude (Degrees)

28 26 22 24
24 26 22 28
28 28 30 20
28 24 26 24 26 22 24 24 28
26
30 30 26 28 22 20 30 26 0°
22 28
26 20 24 28
0.00 28
26 30 22
28
22 24 24 28
28 24 24 30 26 28 26
26 28 30 26
30
22 24 28 30 24 22
28 24 26 30 28 26 24 22
22 24
26
30 30 24 30 24 26
24 28 26
22 24 22 20
20 26
28 26 30 30 30 28
28
20
24 26 20 24 22
22 20 30 26 22 30
28 26 26
26 26 30 28 26
26 28 24 24
28 24 30
24 26 24 30 28 26 28 28
0° 30 22 28 22 24 22
28 20 30 30 26
26 24 28 26 28 20 24
20
26 24 30 26 30 30 26
24 20 22 28
22 30 20 22
28 22 30 24 30 28 24
-50.00 30 24 22 20
26 28 26 20 24
30 30 24 30 28 22
26
22 20 22 28 30 24
24 26 20 28 26 22
30 26 24 26
28 20 22
28 28 24 30 20 30
26 26 22 30
28 20
22 24 0°
30 24 26 20
28 30 22 22 24 22
26
22
20

22

30.00 80.00 130.00


East Longitude (Degrees)

Absolute Cross Polarization Contours Shown: 30, 28, 26, 24, 22 and 20 dB

Page 64 of 106
EXHIBIT 5D-6: WEST HEMI TRANSMIT BEAM
(Schedule S Beam ID: WLDX)

Beam Polarization: Left Hand Circular

SATSOFT

30
50.00
26
22 26
24 20 24 20 26 24
22
28

30

0° 20
28 26 20 24 22
24
30
22
North Latitude (Degrees)

28 22
28 30 0°
26
0.00
26
20

24
24
30 28 22
20
22

28
26
30 22 24
20 22
20 20
0° 28
26
22 24
20
30 24
22
24 26
26
-50.00 30 20
28 30 28 20 24 22 24
26 26 24
24 26 30
24 22
30 22
28
28
30 0°
20
26

30.00 80.00 130.00


East Longitude (Degrees)

Absolute Cross Polarization Contours Shown: 30, 28, 26, 24, 22 and 20 dB

Page 65 of 106
EXHIBIT 5D-7: WEST HEMI TRANSMIT BEAM
(Schedule S Beam ID: WRDX)

Beam Polarization: Right Hand Circular

SATSOFT

30
28 26 24
22

50.00
20
30
28

20
30
26 26 20
0° 24 24
22
28
22
North Latitude (Degrees)

28

20 0°
22
0.00
30 24 20
28 26
22 20
30 22
28 24 22
20
26 20
24 22
24
24
20 20 20 26
0° 28
22 22 24
30 30 30 20
26
24 28
30 22 26 30
26
20 26
20 22 24
-50.00 28
22
26
24 20 20
22 28 22

26
28 30
20 24 0°
28

30.00 80.00 130.00


East Longitude (Degrees)

Absolute Cross Polarization Contours Shown: 30, 28, 26, 24, 22 and 20 dB

Page 66 of 106
EXHIBIT 5D-8: EAST HEMI TRANSMIT BEAM
(Schedule S Beam ID: ELDX)

Beam Polarization: Left Hand Circular

SATSOFT
30 0°

28

26

50.00

2220
30
28
24 28 26
22 20 24
0° 26 20
24 30
26
22 20 22
22 20
North Latitude (Degrees)

26 22
28 24
30
26 30 28
28 0°
24 26 26
0.00 22 20

20
24 22
24 24
22 20
20
28
20
22
26 30 28
20
2624
22
22

30
24 20
20 24
24 26 28
22
22
26 26
-50.00 20
24
28

22 30 22

24
24 0°

30.00 80.00 130.00


East Longitude (Degrees)

Absolute Cross Polarization Contours Shown: 30, 28, 26, 24, 22 and 20 dB

Page 67 of 106
EXHIBIT 5D-9: EAST HEMI TRANSMIT BEAM
(Schedule S Beam ID: ERDX)

Beam Polarization: Right Hand Circular

SATSOFT

50.00
26 30
24 22 20
30

28
24
20 22 26
0° 20 22
24
28
30 24 20
24
North Latitude (Degrees)

26 30
22 20 28
22
22 0°
24 20
0.00 26
20 30

28
24
22

28
26 30
22
30
20 28
24
22 24
20 26
0° 30
30
28 28
26 24 22 24
30
26
26 26
24 28
-50.00 28
30 20
22
20

30

30.00 80.00 130.00


East Longitude (Degrees)

Absolute Cross Polarization Contours Shown: 30, 28, 26, 24, 22 and 20 dB

Page 68 of 106
EXHIBIT 5D-10: MIDDLE EAST - AFRICA TRANSMIT BEAM
(Schedule S Beam ID: AHDX)

Beam Polarization: Horizontal

SATSOFT
26 28
24 0°
24 26
26 20
28 22
30
30 22
22 24
26 20 30
24
22 30
30 28 28
30 30 26
24 28 22
50.00 28 30 22 24 28
20 30 26 24 22
26 24 28 30
22 26 28 28 28
30 30 28
24 28
26 26 26 30
28 24 28 28
22 20 30
0° 30 28 20 24 30 30
28 30
26 20
24 28 22 20 30 20
20 22 24 26 30 24
24 22 28 26
28 22
22 24 26 2426
30 28 24 22 20
North Latitude (Degrees)

28 20 30 26 28
20 22 30 30 28
24 26 28 30
24 24
26 28
20 28 24 260°
30 26
26 28 30 30 30 30 28
0.00 24 22 24 26 22
26 24 22 28
30 26 24 20
22 20 20 22 24 22
28 24 30
30 26
30 26 20
24 26
24 28 24 26 30 20 24 20 22
30 30 28 28
30 24 28 26 30
28 24 22 30 28 22
26 28 20
20 22 26 24
26 30 26 24 26
24 30 28 26 26 26 26 20
26 24 24 22
20 24 28 20 20 22 24 28
20 26 22 24 30 28
28 30 24 30 26 24 30 20 30 24 22
26 28 30 26 24
28
28 30 30 28
26 26 28
0° 26 30 26 26 22
22 26 24 24
28 30 30 28 22 20 20 22
28 28 26 28
30 24 24 22
28 26 30 20 20 26 28
24 24 28 26 30 30
20 26 24 22
28 30 24
22 26 28 26 24 20
-50.00 20 28 30 28 30 24
28
26 22 20 22
26 28
30 24 22 30 24 28
24 22 24 22 26 20 24 24
26
22 20 28 26 22 22
28 26 26 20
26 24 26 24 22
30 20 24
22 28 30
28
28 24
28 26 0°
30 22 30 24
30 24 30
30 26 22 28
28
28

30.00 80.00 130.00


East Longitude (Degrees)

Absolute Cross Polarization Contours Shown: 30, 28, 26, 24, 22 and 20 dB

Page 69 of 106
EXHIBIT 5D-11: MIDDLE EAST - AFRICA TRANSMIT BEAM
(Schedule S Beam ID: AVDX)

Beam Polarization: Vertical

SATSOFT
22 30 24 0°
24 26 28
22 30

30 28 20 22 28
26 28 20 22
22 30 20 26
30 30 22
24 30
28 22 26
26 24 28
50.00 24 26
24 20 20
28 20 28 24 22
26 26
28
30 30 28
30 24
28
30 26 26 30 28
28 28 30 26 22
22 24 24
28 26 26
28 26 28
0° 22 20 30 30 26 28
26 24 30
24 30 28 30 26
22 20 20 24
24 28 30
28 24
22
22 20 26 24
20 30
24 30 26 26 28 22 20 26
North Latitude (Degrees)

22 28 24 24
24 22 20 26 30 22 22 28
20 26 30 28 26
30 30 24
30 28 28 24 22 24 30 30
26 30
2428 22 28 28 28 30 0°
30 30 26 24 24
26 22 22
0.00 22 24
30 26 28 20
22 20
26 24 26 20
20 26 22 28 24
24 24
28 24 30 22
30 24 28 30 28 28 22 30
30 2224 28
30 26
24 26 20
26 28 22 20 28 26 26
24 22 26 20 20 24 26 22 20
30 22 26 26 22 24
28 26 20
30
22 20 24 30
22 28 30 24 22 26 30 28
26 28 28 20 20
28 28 20 22 24 28 24 22
20
22 30 24 26
20 26 24 26 24 26 28 30 26 28
26 30 22
24 26 30 24
0° 28 28 26 26 20 30 24 28
30 28 20
28 22
28
30 28 26 24 22 26
30 20 24 30 24 28 28
22 22 30 26 30
28 22 26 24
26 26 22
30 20 24 22 30 26
-50.00 22 24 28 28 22 30 22 20 26
26 22 26 28 26 24
30 20 20 22 26 26
30
26 24 24 20
22 24 22 28
28 20 26 30
20 24 20 20 20 22
28 30 24
28 24 24
30
26 22 20 30
26 22 0°
28 28 26
22 22
30 28 30 28
24
28

30.00 80.00 130.00


East Longitude (Degrees)

Absolute Cross Polarization Contours Shown: 30, 28, 26, 24, 22 and 20 dB

Page 70 of 106
EXHIBIT 5D-12: MOBILITY IOR TRANSMIT BEAM
(Schedule S Beam ID: MHDX)

Beam Polarization: Horizontal

SATSOFT
22
20 30 26
22 28 20
20 28 0°
26 24
24 24 22
26
28 28
26
28 26
20 22 30 30 28 30
22 30 24
24 20 28 26 20 26 30
30 26 20 22 26 28 24
28 28 26
28 30 30
50.00 22 24
28 26
20 22 20 24 28 30
30 26 24 26
22 28 30 28
24 30 22
28 24 20 22 24 20
26 30 30
30 26 24 28 26 30 28 22
28 24 28 26 26
26 24 20 24

24 26 28 30 24
30 22 26
20 22 28 30 30
24 30
30 28
26 28 22 26 30 28
North Latitude (Degrees)

28 30 28
30 24 22
20 26 30
30 26 24 28
28 28 30 24 20 28
26 22 26 22 0°
26 20 30
30 30 26 24
0.00 22
20 22 28
20 24 30 24
20 26
24 20 26
22 26 28 24 30 24 26 24 28 28
28 30 22 30
30 24 26
28 26
30 26 28 28
28 24 26 24 28 24
20 22 20 24 30 26 24
24 28 30 26
30 22
26 22
22 28 28 20
22 20 28 26 22 22
28 30 28 24 26
26 26 30 28 30 24
30 28 28
0° 24 28 26
28 28 24 24
24 22 26 26 20
24 20 30
28
30 26 24 24
24 26 20 22 20 28 20
24 30 30 22
-50.00 22 22 20 28 28
28 30 28 30 26
30 26 20
28 26 22 30 30
26 28 26
30 30
24
30
24 22
20 24 22
20 0°
26
26 26 30 28
30 28
24
28

30.00 80.00 130.00


East Longitude (Degrees)

Absolute Cross Polarization Contours Shown: 30, 28, 26, 24, 22 and 20 dB

Page 71 of 106
EXHIBIT 5D-13: MOBILITY IOR TRANSMIT BEAM
(Schedule S Beam ID: MVDX)

Beam Polarization: Vertical

SATSOFT
22 22
22 30 0°
30
24 20 20 24
26 24 20
30 28 22
26 26
22 26
20 30 28
24
26 22 30
22 24 28 28
20 24 26 28
20 24
22 26
30 24 26
20 28 26 28 28 30
26
50.00 26 24 28 26 28
26 30
28 28
20 20 22 24 30 30
22 26
2430 30
22 20 24 24 22
26 26
30 28
26 24 30 28 26 28 22 28
22 24
28 26
28 28 24 20
0° 22
24 22 26 28 30 24 30
30
20 30
20 28 26 30 30
24 22 30 26
26 26 28
28
North Latitude (Degrees)

28 30 28 30
26 22
20 26 24
24 30
26 30 26 22 20
28 28 24 28 28 24 0°
22 24
28
0.00 22 20 30
20 28 26 30
20 22 24 24
30 30 26 28 26 30
22 24 28 26 24
24 22 26 30 30
30 26 28 26 28
28 28
30 26 26 28
26 24 24 24 26
22 28 24
24 30 26 26
28 24 26 24
30 20 28 28 30 30
28
26 24 26
22 24 26 26 28 20
26 24 20 22 22 24
30 28 22 30
28 28 20
0° 30 22 30 24 24 22
26
28 28 26
20 30 20 28 26 22 26 24
26 22 24 22 30 24
22
30 20
28
24 28 26 28 24 20 26 26
26 30
-50.00 30 28 30
28 20
26 24
30 28 24 28 26
30
24 24
20 20
22 28 30 20
22
22
30 24 0°
26 28 22

26
30 20

30.00 80.00 130.00


East Longitude (Degrees)

Absolute Cross Polarization Contours Shown: 30, 28, 26, 24, 22 and 20 dB

Page 72 of 106
EXHIBIT 6: COMMUNICATION SUBSYSTEM
EIRP AND G/T BUDGETS

Beam Name West Hemi West Hemi East Hemi East Hemi
Frequency Band (MHz) 5850 – 6425 5850 - 6425 6015 – 6425 6015 - 6425
Polarization Left Hand Circular Right Hand Circular Left Hand Circular Right Hand Circular
Channel Bandwidth (MHz) 72 72 72 72
Antenna Noise Temperature (°Kelvin) 155 155 150 150
Receiver Noise Temperature (°Kelvin) 243 243 257 257
Total System Noise Temperature (°Kelvin) 398 398 407 407
Total System Noise Temperature (dB/K) 26.0 26.0 26.1 26.1
Peak Gain of Satellite Receive Antenna (dBi) 27.8 27.8 29.8 29.8
Peak G/T (dB/K) 1.8 1.8 3.7 3.7
Minimum SFD [G/T: Peak, Attn: 0 dB] -- (dBW/m2) -109.2 -109.2 -109.8 -109.8

Beam Name Middle East - Africa Middle East - Africa Mobility IOR Mobility IOR
Frequency Band (MHz) 14000 - 14500 14000 - 14500 14250 - 14500 14250 – 14500
Polarization Horizontal Vertical Horizontal Vertical
Channel Bandwidth (MHz) 36 / 72 36 / 72 36 72
Antenna Noise Temperature (°Kelvin) 176 176 167 167
Receiver Noise Temperature (°Kelvin) 204 204 205 205
Total System Noise Temperature (°Kelvin) 380 380 372 372
Total System Noise Temperature (dB/K) 25.8 25.8 25.7 25.7
Peak Gain of Satellite Receive Antenna (dBi) 32.5 32.5 30.4 30.4
Peak G/T (dB/K) 6.7 6.7 4.7 4.7
Minimum SFD [G/T: Peak, Attn: 0 dB] -- (dBW/m2) -113.1 -113.1 -111.0 -111.0

Beam Name UHF


Frequency Band (MHz) 292.835 – 317.33
Polarization Right Hand Circular
Channel Bandwidth (MHz) 0.005 / 0.025
Antenna Noise Temperature (°Kelvin) 266 / 266
Receiver Noise Temperature (°Kelvin) 368 / 264
Total System Noise Temperature (°Kelvin) 634 / 530
Total System Noise Temperature (dB/K) 28.0 / 27.2
Peak Gain of Satellite Receive Antenna (dBi) 17.2
Peak G/T (dB/K) -10.8 / -10.0
Minimum SFD [G/T: Peak, Attn: 0 dB] -- (dBW/m2) -155 to -118

Page 73 of 106
EXHIBIT 6: COMMUNICATION SUBSYSTEM
EIRP AND G/T BUDGETS (continued)

Beam Name West Hemi West Hemi East Hemi East Hemi
Frequency Band (MHz) 3625 - 4200 3625 - 4200 3790 – 4200 3790 - 4200
Polarization Left Hand Circular Right Hand Circular Left Hand Circular Right Hand Circular
Channel Bandwidth (MHz) 72 72 72 72
Maximum Power At The Output of Last Stage Amplifier (dBW) 18.5 18.5 18.5 18.5
Loss From Last Stage Amplifier To Transmit Antenna Interface (dB) 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4
Power Into Transmit Antenna (dBW) 17.1 17.1 17.1 17.1
Power Into Transmit Antenna (Watts) 51.3 51.3 51.3 51.3
Peak Gain of Satellite Transmit Antenna (dBi) 27.2 27.2 27.6 27.6
Maximum Downlink EIRP (dBW) 44.3 44.3 44.7 44.7

Beam Name Middle East – Africa Middle East – Africa Mobility IOR Mobility IOR
11450 – 11700 11450 – 11700
Frequency Band (MHz) 12250 – 12500 12250 – 12500
12500 - 12750 12500 - 12750
Polarization Horizontal Vertical Horizontal Vertical
Channel Bandwidth (MHz) 36 / 72 36 / 72 72 36
Maximum Power At The Output of Last Stage Amplifier (dBW) 21.8 21.8 21.8 21.8
Loss From Last Stage Amplifier To Transmit Antenna Interface (dB) 1.8 1.8 1.5 1.5
Power Into Transmit Antenna (dBW) 20.0 20.0 20.3 20.3
Power Into Transmit Antenna (Watts) 100 100 107.2 107.2
Peak Gain of Satellite Transmit Antenna (dBi) 30.4 30.4 29.4 29.4
Maximum Downlink EIRP (dBW) 50.4 50.4 49.7 49.7

Beam Name UHF C-Band ULPC Ku-Band ULPC Ku-Band ULPC


Frequency Band (MHz) 243.52 – 268.16 4196.75 11699 12499
Polarization Right Hand Circular Vertical Right Hand Circular Left Hand Circular
Channel Bandwidth (MHz) 0.005 / 0.025 0.025 0.025 0.025
Maximum Power At The Output of Last Stage Amplifier (dBW) 14.0 / 7.5 -2.5 -1.0 -1.0
Loss From Last Stage Amplifier To Transmit Antenna Interface (dB) 1.6 / 0.9 1.2 1.0 1.1
Power Into Transmit Antenna (dBW) 12.4 / 6.6 -3.7 -2.0 -2.1
Power Into Transmit Antenna (Watts) 17.4 / 4.6 0.4 0.6 0.6
Peak Gain of Satellite Transmit Antenna (dBi) 16.5 12.5 18.5 19.0
Maximum Downlink EIRP (dBW) 28.9 / 23.1 8.8 16.5 16.9

Page 74 of 106
EXHIBIT 7: TC&R SUBSYSTEM CHARACTERISTICS

Spacecraft Antenna
West Hemi Bicone Pipe
Command Frequency (MHz) / Polarization (see note)
Transfer Orbit / Emergency n/a 5850.5 (H) 6424.5 (LHCP)
On-Station 5850.5 (LHCP) n/a 6424.5 (LHCP)

Command Modulation FM FM FM

Bandwidth of Command Carrier (kHz)


Occupied Bandwidth 800 800 800
Allocated Bandwidth 1000 1000 1000
Command Threshold (dBW/m2)
Beam Peak -109.1 -85.4 -88.1
Edge of Coverage -99.1 -81.4 -84.1

Command G/T (dB/K)


Beam Peak -17.2 -41.2 -37.4
Edge of Coverage -27.2 -45.2 -41.4

Telemetry Frequency (MHz) / Polarization (see note)


Transfer Orbit / Emergency 4197.25 (V) 4197.25 (LHCP)
4197.75 (V) 4197.75 (LHCP)
n/a
4198.25 (V) 4198.25 (LHCP)
4198.75 (V) 4198.75 (LHCP)
On-Station 4197.25 (LHCP)
4197.75 (LHCP)
n/a n/a
4198.25 (LHCP)
4198.75 (LHCP)

Telemetry Modulation PM PM PM

Bandwidth of Telemetry Carrier (kHz)


Occupied 300 300 300
Allocated 500 500 500

Telemetry EIRP
Beam Peak 20.0 10.5 12.4
Edge of Coverage 10.0 6.5 8.4

On-Station Ranging Accuracy (meters) ≤ 30 ≤ 30 ≤ 30

Note:
H: Linear Horizontal Polarization
V: Linear Vertical Polarization
RHCP: Right Hand Circular Polarization
LHCP: Left Hand Circular Polarization

Page 75 of 106
EXHIBIT 8: TC&R SUBSYSTEM EIRP and G/T BUDGETS
Operating Mode On-Station Back-up Back-up/on-Station
Antenna Type West Hemi Bicone Pipe
Frequency (MHz) 5850.5 5850.5 6424.5
Polarization Left Hand Circular Horizontal Left Hand Circular
Antenna Noise Temperature (°Kelvin) 155 290 290
Receiver Noise Temperature (°Kelvin) 31728 10584 9291
Total System Noise Temperature (°Kelvin) 31883 10874 9581
Total System Noise Temperature (dB/K) 45.0 40.4 39.8
Peak Gain of Satellite Receive Antenna (dBi) 27.8 -0.8 2.4
Peak G/T (dB/K) -17.2 -41.2 -37.4
SFD Threshold at Peak G/T (dBW/m2) -109.1 -85.4 -88.1

Operating Mode On-Station Back-up Back-up


Antenna Type West Hemi Bicone Pipe
Frequency (MHz) 4197.25 4197.25 4197.25
4197.75 4197.75 4197.75
4198.25 4198.25 4198.25
4198.75 4198.75 4198.75
Polarization Left Hand Circular Vertical Left Hand Circular
Maximum Power At The Output of Last Stage Amplifier (dBW) -1.0 10.5 10.5
Loss From Last Stage Amplifier To Transmit Antenna Interface (dB) 6.2 5.0 6.1
Power Into The Transmit Antenna (dBW) -7.2 5.5 4.4
Power Into The Transmit Antenna (Watts) 0.2 3.5 2.7
Peak Gain of Satellite Transmit Antenna (dBi) 27.2 5.0 8.0
Maximum Downlink EIRP (dBW) 20.0 10.5 12.4

Page 76 of 106
EXHIBIT 9: EMISSION DESIGNATORS

Allocated
Emission Bandwidth
Signal Type Designator (kHz)
Analog TV/FM Carrier 36M0F3F 36000
64 kbps Carrier 100KG7W 100
128 kbps Carrier 400KG7W 400
512 kbps Carrier 1M45G7W 1450
6000 kbps carrier 10M3G7W 10300
24575 kbps Carrier 36M0G7W 36000
49150 kbps Carrier 72M0G7W 72000

Page 77 of 106
EXHIBIT 10: POWER FLUX DENSITY CALCULATIONS

FREQUENCY BAND : 3700 - 4200 MHz


West Hemi Beam (LHCP) - 36M0F3F
Elevation Angle (degrees) 0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 90.0
Assumed EIRP 41.4* 41.3* 43.7* 44.3 44.3 44.3 44.3
Carrier Occupied Bandwidth (kHz) 4000.0 4000.0 4000.0 4000.0 4000.0 4000.0 4000.0
Spreading Loss (dB/m2) 163.4 163.3 163.2 163.0 162.9 162.8 162.1
Maximum EIRP Spectral Density (dBW/m2/4kHz) -152.0 -152.0 -149.5 -148.7 -148.6 -148.5 -147.8
FCC Limit (dBW/m2/4Hz) -152.0 -152.0 -149.5 -147.0 -144.5 -142.0 -142.0
Margin (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.7 4.1 6.5 5.8
West Hemi Beam (LHCP) - 72M0G7W
Elevation Angle (degrees) 0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 90.0
Assumed EIRP 44.3 44.3 44.3 44.3 44.3 44.3 44.3
Carrier Occupied Bandwidth (kHz) 30133.0 30133.0 30133.0 30133.0 30133.0 30133.0 30133.0
Spreading Loss (dB/m2) 163.4 163.3 163.2 163.0 162.9 162.8 162.1
Maximum EIRP Spectral Density (dBW/m2/4kHz) -157.9 -157.7 -157.6 -157.5 -157.4 -157.3 -156.5
FCC Limit (dBW/m2/4Hz) -152.0 -152.0 -149.5 -147.0 -144.5 -142.0 -142.0
Margin (dB) 5.9 5.7 8.1 10.5 12.9 15.3 14.5

Page 78 of 106
EXHIBIT 10: POWER FLUX DENSITY CALCULATIONS (continued)

FREQUENCY BAND : 3700 – 4200 MHz


West Hemi Beam (RHCP) - 36M0F3F
Elevation Angle (degrees) 0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 90.0
Assumed EIRP 41.4* 41.3* 43.7* 44.3 44.3 44.3 44.3
Carrier Occupied Bandwidth (kHz) 4000.0 4000.0 4000.0 4000.0 4000.0 4000.0 4000.0
Spreading Loss (dB/m2) 163.4 163.3 163.2 163.0 162.9 162.8 162.1
Maximum EIRP Spectral Density (dBW/m2/4kHz) -152.0 -152.0 -149.5 -148.7 -148.6 -148.5 -147.8
FCC Limit (dBW/m2/4Hz) -152.0 -152.0 -149.5 -147.0 -144.5 -142.0 -142.0
Margin (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.7 4.1 6.5 5.8
West Hemi Beam (RHCP) - 72M0G7W
Elevation Angle (degrees) 0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 90.0
Assumed EIRP 44.3 44.3 44.3 44.3 44.3 44.3 44.3
Carrier Occupied Bandwidth (kHz) 30133.0 30133.0 30133.0 30133.0 30133.0 30133.0 30133.0
Spreading Loss (dB/m2) 163.4 163.3 163.2 163.0 162.9 162.8 162.1
Maximum EIRP Spectral Density (dBW/m2/4kHz) -157.9 -157.7 -157.6 -157.5 -157.4 -157.3 -156.5
FCC Limit (dBW/m2/4Hz) -152.0 -152.0 -149.5 -147.0 -144.5 -142.0 -142.0
Margin (dB) 5.9 5.7 8.1 10.5 12.9 15.3 14.5

Page 79 of 106
EXHIBIT 10: POWER FLUX DENSITY CALCULATIONS (continued)

FREQUENCY BAND : 3700 – 4200 MHz


East Hemi Beam (LHCP) - 36M0F3F
Elevation Angle (degrees) 0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 90.0
Assumed EIRP 41.4* 41.3* 43.7* 44.7 44.7 44.7 44.7
Carrier Occupied Bandwidth (kHz) 4000.0 4000.0 4000.0 4000.0 4000.0 4000.0 4000.0
Spreading Loss (dB/m2) 163.4 163.3 163.2 163.0 162.9 162.8 162.1
Maximum EIRP Spectral Density (dBW/m2/4kHz) -152.0 -152.0 -149.5 -148.3 -148.2 -148.1 -147.4
FCC Limit (dBW/m2/4Hz) -152.0 -152.0 -149.5 -147.0 -144.5 -142.0 -142.0
Margin (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.3 3.7 6.1 5.4
East Hemi Beam (LHCP) - 72M0G7W
Elevation Angle (degrees) 0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 90.0
Assumed EIRP 44.7 44.7 44.7 44.7 44.7 44.7 44.7
Carrier Occupied Bandwidth (kHz) 30133.0 30133.0 30133.0 30133.0 30133.0 30133.0 30133.0
Spreading Loss (dB/m2) 163.4 163.3 163.2 163.0 162.9 162.8 162.1
Maximum EIRP Spectral Density (dBW/m2/4kHz) -157.5 -157.3 -157.2 -157.1 -157.0 -156.9 -156.1
FCC Limit (dBW/m2/4Hz) -152.0 -152.0 -149.5 -147.0 -144.5 -142.0 -142.0
Margin (dB) 5.5 5.3 7.7 10.1 12.5 14.9 14.1

Page 80 of 106
EXHIBIT 10: POWER FLUX DENSITY CALCULATIONS (continued)

FREQUENCY BAND : 3700 – 4200 MHz


East Hemi Beam (RHCP) - 36M0F3F
Elevation Angle (degrees) 0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 90.0
Assumed EIRP 41.4* 41.3* 43.7* 44.7 44.7 44.7 44.7
Carrier Occupied Bandwidth (kHz) 4000.0 4000.0 4000.0 4000.0 4000.0 4000.0 4000.0
Spreading Loss (dB/m2) 163.4 163.3 163.2 163.0 162.9 162.8 162.1
Maximum EIRP Spectral Density (dBW/m2/4kHz) -152.0 -152.0 -149.5 -148.3 -148.2 -148.1 -147.4
FCC Limit (dBW/m2/4Hz) -152.0 -152.0 -149.5 -147.0 -144.5 -142.0 -142.0
Margin (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.3 3.7 6.1 5.4
East Hemi Beam (RHCP) - 72M0G7W
Elevation Angle (degrees) 0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 90.0
Assumed EIRP 44.7 44.7 44.7 44.7 44.7 44.7 44.7
Carrier Occupied Bandwidth (kHz) 30133.0 30133.0 30133.0 30133.0 30133.0 30133.0 30133.0
Spreading Loss (dB/m2) 163.4 163.3 163.2 163.0 162.9 162.8 162.1
Maximum EIRP Spectral Density (dBW/m2/4kHz) -157.5 -157.3 -157.2 -157.1 -157.0 -156.9 -156.1
FCC Limit (dBW/m2/4Hz) -152.0 -152.0 -149.5 -147.0 -144.5 -142.0 -142.0
Margin (dB) 5.5 5.3 7.7 10.1 12.5 14.9 14.1

Page 81 of 106
EXHIBIT 10: POWER FLUX DENSITY CALCULATIONS (continued)

FREQUENCY BAND : 3700 – 4200 MHz


ULPC (RHCP-Pol.) - 25K0G7W
Elevation Angle (degrees) 0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 90.0
Assumed EIRP 8.8 8.8 8.8 8.8 8.8 8.8 8.8
Carrier Occupied Bandwidth (kHz) 25.0 25.0 25.0 25.0 25.0 25.0 25.0
Spreading Loss (dB/m2) 163.4 163.3 163.2 163.0 162.9 162.8 162.1
Maximum EIRP Spectral Density (dBW/m2/4kHz) -162.5 -162.4 -162.3 -162.2 -162.1 -162.0 -161.2
FCC Limit (dBW/m2/4Hz) -152.0 -152.0 -149.5 -147.0 -144.5 -142.0 -142.0
Margin (dB) 10.5 10.4 12.8 15.2 17.6 20.0 19.2
Telemetry (LHCP - Reflector Antenna) - 500K0G7W
Elevation Angle (degrees) 0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 90.0
Assumed EIRP 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0
Carrier Occupied Bandwidth (kHz) 300.0 300.0 300.0 300.0 300.0 300.0 300.0
Spreading Loss (dB/m2) 163.4 163.3 163.2 163.0 162.9 162.8 162.1
Maximum EIRP Spectral Density (dBW/m2/4kHz) -162.1 -162.0 -161.9 -161.8 -161.7 -161.6 -160.8
FCC Limit (dBW/m2/4Hz) -152.0 -152.0 -149.5 -147.0 -144.5 -142.0 -142.0
Margin (dB) 10.1 10.0 12.4 14.8 17.2 19.6 18.8

Page 82 of 106
EXHIBIT 10: POWER FLUX DENSITY CALCULATIONS (continued)

FREQUENCY BAND : 3700 – 4200 MHz


Telemetry (V - Bicone Antenna) - 500K0G7W
Elevation Angle (degrees) 0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 90.0
Assumed EIRP 10.5 10.5 10.5 10.5 10.5 10.5 10.5
Carrier Occupied Bandwidth (kHz) 300.0 300.0 300.0 300.0 300.0 300.0 300.0
Spreading Loss (dB/m2) 163.4 163.3 163.2 163.0 162.9 162.8 162.1
Maximum EIRP Spectral Density (dBW/m2/4kHz) -171.6 -171.5 -171.4 -171.3 -171.2 -171.1 -170.3
FCC Limit (dBW/m2/4Hz) -152.0 -152.0 -149.5 -147.0 -144.5 -142.0 -142.0
Margin (dB) 19.6 19.5 21.9 24.3 26.7 29.1 28.3
Telemetry (LHCP - Pipe Antennas) - 500K0G7W
Elevation Angle (degrees) 0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 90.0
Assumed EIRP 12.4 12.4 12.4 12.4 12.4 12.4 12.4
Carrier Occupied Bandwidth (kHz) 300.0 300.0 300.0 300.0 300.0 300.0 300.0
Spreading Loss (dB/m2) 163.4 163.3 163.2 163.0 162.9 162.8 162.1
Maximum EIRP Spectral Density (dBW/m2/4kHz) -169.7 -169.6 -169.5 -169.4 -169.3 -169.2 -168.4
FCC Limit (dBW/m2/4Hz) -152.0 -152.0 -149.5 -147.0 -144.5 -142.0 -142.0
Margin (dB) 17.7 17.6 20.0 22.4 24.8 27.2 26.4

Page 83 of 106
EXHIBIT 10: POWER FLUX DENSITY CALCULATIONS (continued)

FREQUENCY BAND : 11450 - 11700 MHz


Middle East - Africa Beam (H) - 36M0F3F
Elevation Angle (degrees) 0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 90.0
Assumed EIRP 43.4* 43.3* 45.7* 48.0* 50.4 50.4 50.4
Carrier Occupied Bandwidth (kHz) 4000.0 4000.0 4000.0 4000.0 4000.0 4000.0 4000.0
Spreading Loss (dB/m2) 163.4 163.3 163.2 163.0 162.9 162.8 162.1
Maximum EIRP Spectral Density (dBW/m2/4kHz) -150.0 -150.0 -147.5 -145.0 -142.5 -142.4 -141.7
FCC Limit (dBW/m2/4Hz) -150.0 -150.0 -147.5 -145.0 -142.5 -140.0 -140.0
Margin (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.4 1.7
Middle East - Africa Beam (H) - 36M0G7W
Elevation Angle (degrees) 0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 90.0
Assumed EIRP 50.4 50.4 50.4 50.4 50.4 50.4 50.4
Carrier Occupied Bandwidth (kHz) 30133.0 30133.0 30133.0 30133.0 30133.0 30133.0 30133.0
Spreading Loss (dB/m2) 163.4 163.3 163.2 163.0 162.9 162.8 162.1
Maximum EIRP Spectral Density (dBW/m2/4kHz) -151.8 -151.6 -151.5 -151.4 -151.3 -151.2 -150.4
FCC Limit (dBW/m2/4Hz) -150.0 -150.0 -147.5 -145.0 -142.5 -140.0 -140.0
Margin (dB) 1.8 1.6 4.0 6.4 8.8 11.2 10.4

Page 84 of 106
EXHIBIT 10: POWER FLUX DENSITY CALCULATIONS (continued)

FREQUENCY BAND : 11450 - 11700 MHz


Middle East - Africa Beam (V) - 36M0F3F
Elevation Angle (degrees) 0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 90.0
Assumed EIRP 43.4* 43.3* 45.7* 48.0* 50.4 50.4 50.4
Carrier Occupied Bandwidth (kHz) 4000.0 4000.0 4000.0 4000.0 4000.0 4000.0 4000.0
Spreading Loss (dB/m2) 163.4 163.3 163.2 163.0 162.9 162.8 162.1
Maximum EIRP Spectral Density (dBW/m2/4kHz) -150.0 -150.0 -147.5 -145.0 -142.5 -142.4 -141.7
FCC Limit (dBW/m2/4Hz) -150.0 -150.0 -147.5 -145.0 -142.5 -140.0 -140.0
Margin (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.4 1.7
Middle East - Africa Beam (V) - 36M0G7W
Elevation Angle (degrees) 0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 90.0
Assumed EIRP 50.4 50.4 50.4 50.4 50.4 50.4 50.4
Carrier Occupied Bandwidth (kHz) 30133.0 30133.0 30133.0 30133.0 30133.0 30133.0 30133.0
Spreading Loss (dB/m2) 163.4 163.3 163.2 163.0 162.9 162.8 162.1
Maximum EIRP Spectral Density (dBW/m2/4kHz) -151.8 -151.6 -151.5 -151.4 -151.3 -151.2 -150.4
FCC Limit (dBW/m2/4Hz) -150.0 -150.0 -147.5 -145.0 -142.5 -140.0 -140.0
Margin (dB) 1.8 1.6 4.0 6.4 8.8 11.2 10.4

Page 85 of 106
EXHIBIT 10: POWER FLUX DENSITY CALCULATIONS (continued)

FREQUENCY BAND : 11450 - 11700 MHz


ULPC Beam (RHCP) - 25K0G7W
Elevation Angle (degrees) 0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 90.0
Assumed EIRP 16.5 16.5 16.5 16.5 16.5 16.5 16.5
Carrier Occupied Bandwidth (kHz) 25.0 25.0 25.0 25.0 25.0 25.0 25.0
Spreading Loss (dB/m2) 163.4 163.3 163.2 163.0 162.9 162.8 162.1
Maximum EIRP Spectral Density (dBW/m2/4kHz) -154.8 -154.7 -154.6 -154.5 -154.4 -154.3 -153.5
FCC Limit (dBW/m2/4Hz) -150.0 -150.0 -147.5 -145.0 -142.5 -140.0 -140.0
Margin (dB) 4.8 4.7 7.1 9.5 11.9 14.3 13.5
FREQUENCY BAND : 12250 - 12750 MHz
Middle East - Africa Beam (H) - 36M0F3F
Elevation Angle (degrees) 0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 90.0
Assumed EIRP 45.4* 45.3* 47.7* 50.0* 50.4 50.4 50.4
Carrier Occupied Bandwidth (kHz) 4000.0 4000.0 4000.0 4000.0 4000.0 4000.0 4000.0
Spreading Loss (dB/m2) 163.4 163.3 163.2 163.0 162.9 162.8 162.1
Maximum EIRP Spectral Density (dBW/m2/4kHz) -148.0 -148.0 -145.5 -143.0 -142.5 -142.4 -141.7
ITU Limit (dBW/m2/4Hz) -148.0 -148.0 -145.5 -143.0 -140.5 -138.0 -138.0
Margin (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.0 4.4 3.7

Page 86 of 106
EXHIBIT 10: POWER FLUX DENSITY CALCULATIONS (continued)

FREQUENCY BAND : 12250 - 12750 MHz


Middle East - Africa Beam (H) - 36M0G7W
Elevation Angle (degrees) 0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 90.0
Assumed EIRP 50.4 50.4 50.4 50.4 50.4 50.4 50.4
Carrier Occupied Bandwidth (kHz) 30133.0 30133.0 30133.0 30133.0 30133.0 30133.0 30133.0
Spreading Loss (dB/m2) 163.4 163.3 163.2 163.0 162.9 162.8 162.1
Maximum EIRP Spectral Density (dBW/m2/4kHz) -151.8 -151.6 -151.5 -151.4 -151.3 -151.2 -150.4
ITU Limit (dBW/m2/4Hz) -148.0 -148.0 -145.5 -143.0 -140.5 -138.0 -138.0
Margin (dB) 3.8 3.6 6.0 8.4 10.8 13.2 12.4
Middle East - Africa Beam (V) - 36M0F3F
Elevation Angle (degrees) 0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 90.0
Assumed EIRP 45.4* 45.3* 47.7* 50.0* 50.4 50.4 50.4
Carrier Occupied Bandwidth (kHz) 4000.0 4000.0 4000.0 4000.0 4000.0 4000.0 4000.0
Spreading Loss (dB/m2) 163.4 163.3 163.2 163.0 162.9 162.8 162.1
Maximum EIRP Spectral Density (dBW/m2/4kHz) -148.0 -148.0 -145.5 -143.0 -142.5 -142.4 -141.7
ITU Limit (dBW/m2/4Hz) -148.0 -148.0 -145.5 -143.0 -140.5 -138.0 -138.0
Margin (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.0 4.4 3.7

Page 87 of 106
EXHIBIT 10: POWER FLUX DENSITY CALCULATIONS (continued)

FREQUENCY BAND : 12250 - 12750 MHz


Middle East - Africa Beam (V) - 36M0G7W
Elevation Angle (degrees) 0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 90.0
Assumed EIRP 50.4 50.4 50.4 50.4 50.4 50.4 50.4
Carrier Occupied Bandwidth (kHz) 30133.0 30133.0 30133.0 30133.0 30133.0 30133.0 30133.0
Spreading Loss (dB/m2) 163.4 163.3 163.2 163.0 162.9 162.8 162.1
Maximum EIRP Spectral Density (dBW/m2/4kHz) -151.8 -151.6 -151.5 -151.4 -151.3 -151.2 -150.4
ITU Limit (dBW/m2/4Hz) -148.0 -148.0 -145.5 -143.0 -140.5 -138.0 -138.0
Margin (dB) 3.8 3.6 6.0 8.4 10.8 13.2 12.4
Mobility IOR Beam (H) - 36M0F3F
Elevation Angle (degrees) 0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 90.0
Assumed EIRP 45.4* 45.3* 47.7* 49.7 49.7 49.7 49.7
Carrier Occupied Bandwidth (kHz) 4000.0 4000.0 4000.0 4000.0 4000.0 4000.0 4000.0
Spreading Loss (dB/m2) 163.4 163.3 163.2 163.0 162.9 162.8 162.1
Maximum EIRP Spectral Density (dBW/m2/4kHz) -148.0 -148.0 -145.5 -143.3 -143.2 -143.1 -142.4
ITU Limit (dBW/m2/4Hz) -148.0 -148.0 -145.5 -143.0 -140.5 -138.0 -138.0
Margin (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 2.7 5.1 4.4

Page 88 of 106
EXHIBIT 10: POWER FLUX DENSITY CALCULATIONS (continued)

FREQUENCY BAND : 12250 - 12750 MHz


Mobility IOR Beam (H) - 36M0G7W
Elevation Angle (degrees) 0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 90.0
Assumed EIRP 49.7 49.7 49.7 49.7 49.7 49.7 49.7
Carrier Occupied Bandwidth (kHz) 30133.0 30133.0 30133.0 30133.0 30133.0 30133.0 30133.0
Spreading Loss (dB/m2) 163.4 163.3 163.2 163.0 162.9 162.8 162.1
Maximum EIRP Spectral Density (dBW/m2/4kHz) -152.5 -152.3 -152.2 -152.1 -152.0 -151.9 -151.1
ITU Limit (dBW/m2/4Hz) -148.0 -148.0 -145.5 -143.0 -140.5 -138.0 -138.0
Margin (dB) 4.5 4.3 6.7 9.1 11.5 13.9 13.1
Mobility IOR Beam (V) - 36M0F3F
Elevation Angle (degrees) 0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 90.0
Assumed EIRP 45.4* 45.3* 47.7* 49.7 49.7 49.7 49.7
Carrier Occupied Bandwidth (kHz) 4000.0 4000.0 4000.0 4000.0 4000.0 4000.0 4000.0
Spreading Loss (dB/m2) 163.4 163.3 163.2 163.0 162.9 162.8 162.1
Maximum EIRP Spectral Density (dBW/m2/4kHz) -148.0 -148.0 -145.5 -143.3 -143.2 -143.1 -142.4
ITU Limit (dBW/m2/4Hz) -148.0 -148.0 -145.5 -143.0 -140.5 -138.0 -138.0
Margin (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 2.7 5.1 4.4

Page 89 of 106
EXHIBIT 10: POWER FLUX DENSITY CALCULATIONS (continued)

FREQUENCY BAND : 12250 - 12750 MHz


Mobility IOR Beam (V) - 36M0G7W
Elevation Angle (degrees) 0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 90.0
Assumed EIRP 49.7 49.7 49.7 49.7 49.7 49.7 49.7
Carrier Occupied Bandwidth (kHz) 30133.0 30133.0 30133.0 30133.0 30133.0 30133.0 30133.0
Spreading Loss (dB/m2) 163.4 163.3 163.2 163.0 162.9 162.8 162.1
Maximum EIRP Spectral Density (dBW/m2/4kHz) -152.5 -152.3 -152.2 -152.1 -152.0 -151.9 -151.1
ITU Limit (dBW/m2/4Hz) -148.0 -148.0 -145.5 -143.0 -140.5 -138.0 -138.0
Margin (dB) 4.5 4.3 6.7 9.1 11.5 13.9 13.1
ULPC Beam (LHCP) - 25K0G7W
Elevation Angle (degrees) 0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 90.0
Assumed EIRP 16.9 16.9 16.9 16.9 16.9 16.9 16.9
Carrier Occupied Bandwidth (kHz) 25.0 25.0 25.0 25.0 25.0 25.0 25.0
Spreading Loss (dB/m2) 163.4 163.3 163.2 163.0 162.9 162.8 162.1
Maximum EIRP Spectral Density (dBW/m2/4kHz) -154.4 -154.3 -154.2 -154.1 -154.0 -153.9 -153.1
FCC Limit (dBW/m2/4Hz) -148.0 -148.0 -145.5 -143.0 -140.5 -138.0 -138.0
Margin (dB) 6.4 6.3 8.7 11.1 13.5 15.9 15.1

* This is the maximum allowable EIRP level at the specified elevation angle. The actual EIRP level of the carrier at this particular elevation
angle will be made to be equal to or lower than the value listed in the table through reduction in the output power of the channel and/or
restriction on the movement/placement of the beam.

Page 90 of 106
EXHIBIT 11: RECEIVE AND TRANSMIT SECTION FILTER
RESPONSE CHARACTERISTICS

Attenuation Relative To Peak Level (dB)


Frequency Offset Relative
to Channel Center
Frequency Input Output
(MHz) Section Section Total
C-Band: 72 MHz Channel
±16 0.28 0.26 0.44
±24 0.37 0.38 0.60
±28 0.45 0.47 0.76
±32 0.55 0.67 1.02
±36 0.67 1.67 2.10
Ku-Band: 36 MHz Channel
±8 0.22 0.24 0.39
±12 0.29 0.48 0.66
±14 0.42 0.75 1.04
±16 0.81 1.27 1.94
±18 1.80 3.65 5.30
Ku-Band: 72 MHz Channel
±16 0.28 0.26 0.43
±24 0.39 0.47 0.69
±28 0.45 0.61 0.87
±32 0.62 1.17 1.57
±36 1.02 3.12 3.89
UHF-Band: 5 kHz Channel
±2 0.27 0.30 0.48
±2.4 0.27 0.30 0.48
UHF-Band: 25 kHz Channel
±10 0.27 0.30 0.48
±12 0.27 0.30 0.48

Page 91 of 106
EXHIBIT 12: INTELSAT 22 LINK BUDGETS
UPLINK BEAM INFORMATION
Uplink Beam Name WEST-HEMI WEST-HEMI WEST-HEMI WEST-HEMI
Uplink Frequency (GHz) 6.175 6.175 6.175 6.175
Uplink Beam Polarization CIRCULAR CIRCULAR CIRCULAR CIRCULAR
Uplink Relative Contour Level (dB) -10.0 -10.0 -10.0 -10.0
Uplink Contour G/T (dB/K) -8.2 -8.2 -8.2 -8.2
Uplink SFD (dBW/m2) -76.2 -79.2 -77.2 -77.2
Rain Rate (mm/hr) 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.0
DOWNLINK BEAM INFORMATION
Downlink Beam Name WEST_HEMI WEST_HEMI WEST_HEMI WEST_HEMI
Downlink Frequency (GHz) 3.950 3.950 3.950 3.950
Downlink Beam Polarization CIRCULAR CIRCULAR CIRCULAR CIRCULAR
Downlink Relative Contour Level (dB) -10.0 -10.0 -10.0 -10.0
Downlink Contour EIRP (dBW) 34.3 34.3 34.3 34.3
Rain Rate (mm/hr) 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.0
ADJACENT SATELLITE 1
Satellite 1 Orbital Location 70.1E 70.1E 70.1E 70.1E
Uplink Power Density (dBW/Hz) -38.7 -38.7 -38.7 -38.7
Uplink Polarization Advantage (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Downlink EIRP Density (dBW/Hz) -42.0 -42.0 -42.0 -42.0
Downlink Polarization Advantage (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
ADJACENT SATELLITE 2
Satellite 1 Orbital Location 74.1E 74.1E 74.1E 74.1E
Uplink Power Density (dBW/Hz) -38.7 -38.7 -38.7 -38.7
Uplink Polarization Advantage (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Downlink EIRP Density (dBW/Hz) -42.0 -42.0 -42.0 -42.0
Downlink Polarization Advantage (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
CARRIER INFORMATION
Carrier ID 36M0F3F 72M0G7W 10M3G7W 100KG7W
Carrier Modulation TV/FM QPSK QPSK QPSK
Peak to Peak Bandwidth of EDS (MHz) 4 N/A N/A N/A
Information Rate(kbps) N/A 49150 6000 64
Code Rate N/A 1/2x188/204 1/2x188/204 1/2x239/256
Occupied Bandwidth(kHz) 36000 60266 6771.1 75.4
Allocated Bandwidth(kHz) 36000 72000 10300 100
Minimum C/N, Clear Sky (dB) 10.0 3.36 3.87 2.99
Minimum C/N, Rain (dB) 10.0 3.36 3.57 2.79
UPLINK EARTH STATION
Earth Station Diameter (meters) 18.3 18.3 6.1 6.1
Earth Station Gain (dBi) 60.2 60.2 49.4 49.4
Earth Station Elevation Angle 20 20 20 20
DOWNLINK EARTH STATION
Earth Station Diameter (meters) 8.1 3.0 3.5 3.5
Earth Station Gain (dBi) 49.3 39.7 41.1 41.1
Earth Station G/T (dB/K) 28.4 19.2 21.0 21.0
Earth Station Elevation Angle 20 20 20 20
LINK FADE TYPE Clear Sky Clear Sky Clear Sky Clear Sky
UPLINK PERFORMANCE
Uplink Earth Station EIRP (dBW) 83.7 83.7 70.6 50.1
Uplink Path Loss, Clear Sky (dB) -200.2 -200.2 -200.2 -200.2
Uplink Rain Attenuation 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Satellite G/T(dB/K) -8.2 -8.2 -8.2 -8.2
Boltzman Constant(dBW/K-Hz) 228.6 228.6 228.6 228.6
Carrier Noise Bandwidth (dB-Hz) -75.6 -77.8 -68.3 -48.8
Uplink C/N(dB) 28.3 26.1 22.4 21.5
DOWNLINK PERFORMANCE
Downlink EIRP per Carrier (dBW) 30.1 34.3 23.8 3.4
Antenna Pointing Error (dB) -.5 -.5 -.5 -.5
Downlink Path Loss, Clear Sky (dB) -196.3 -196.3 -196.3 -196.3
Downlink Rain Attenuation 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Earth Station G/T (dB/K) 28.4 19.2 21.0 21.0
Boltzman Constant(dBW / K - Hz) 228.6 228.6 228.6 228.6
Carrier Noise Bandwidth (dB-Hz) -75.6 -77.8 -68.3 -48.8
Downlink C / N(dB) 14.7 7.5 8.3 7.4
COMPOSITE LINK PERFORMANCE
C/N Uplink (dB) 28.3 26.1 22.4 21.5
C/N Downlink (dB) 14.7 7.5 8.3 7.4
C/I Intermodulation (dB) N/A N/A 19.9 19.1
C/I Uplink Co-Channel (dB)* 24.0 24.0 25.5 25.2
C/I Downlink Co-Channel (dB)* 24.0 24.0 25.5 25.2
C/I Uplink Adjacent Satellite 1 (dB) 18.8 16.6 12.9 12.1
C/I Downlink Adjacent Satellite 1 (dB) 23.6 9.7 13.9 13.0
C/I Uplink Adjacent Satellite 2 (dB) 18.8 16.6 12.9 12.1
C/I Downlink Adjacent Satellite 2 (dB) 25.0 18.4 18.6 17.7

C/(N+I) Composite (dB) 11.1 4.5 4.9 4.0


Required System Margin (dB) -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0
Net C/(N+I) Composite (dB) 10.1 3.5 3.9 3.0
Minimum Required C/N (dB) -10.0 -3.4 -3.9 -3.0
Excess Link Margin (dB) .1 .1 0.0 0.0
Number of Carriers 2 1.0 4.9 545.6
CARRIER DENSITY LEVELS
Uplink Power Density (dBW/Hz) -42.5 -54.3 -47.2 -48.0
Downlink EIRP Density At Beam Peak (dBW/Hz) -25.9 -33.5 -34.5 -35.4

Page 92 of 106
EXHIBIT 12: INTELSAT 22 LINK BUDGETS (continued)
UPLINK BEAM INFORMATION
Uplink Beam Name EAST-HEMI EAST-HEMI EAST-HEMI EAST-HEMI
Uplink Frequency (GHz) 6.175 6.175 6.175 6.175
Uplink Beam Polarization CIRCULAR CIRCULAR CIRCULAR CIRCULAR
Uplink Relative Contour Level (dB) -10.0 -10.0 -10.0 -10.0
Uplink Contour G/T (dB/K) -6.3 -6.3 -6.3 -6.3
Uplink SFD (dBW/m2) -76.8 -81.8 -77.8 -77.8
Rain Rate (mm/hr) 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.0
DOWNLINK BEAM INFORMATION
Downlink Beam Name EAST_HEMI EAST_HEMI EAST_HEMI EAST_HEMI
Downlink Frequency (GHz) 3.950 3.950 3.950 3.950
Downlink Beam Polarization CIRCULAR CIRCULAR CIRCULAR CIRCULAR
Downlink Relative Contour Level (dB) -10.0 -10.0 -10.0 -10.0
Downlink Contour EIRP (dBW) 34.7 34.7 34.7 34.7
Rain Rate (mm/hr) 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.0
ADJACENT SATELLITE 1
Satellite 1 Orbital Location 70.1E 70.1E 70.1E 70.1E
Uplink Power Density (dBW/Hz) -38.7 -38.7 -38.7 -38.7
Uplink Polarization Advantage (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Downlink EIRP Density (dBW/Hz) -42.0 -42.0 -42.0 -42.0
Downlink Polarization Advantage (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
ADJACENT SATELLITE 2
Satellite 1 Orbital Location 74.1E 74.1E 74.1E 74.1E
Uplink Power Density (dBW/Hz) -38.7 -38.7 -38.7 -38.7
Uplink Polarization Advantage (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Downlink EIRP Density (dBW/Hz) -42.0 -42.0 -42.0 -42.0
Downlink Polarization Advantage (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
CARRIER INFORMATION
Carrier ID 36M0F3F 72M0G7W 10M3G7W 100KG7W
Carrier Modulation TV/FM QPSK QPSK QPSK
Peak to Peak Bandwidth of EDS (MHz) 4 N/A N/A N/A
Information Rate(kbps) N/A 49150 6000 64
Code Rate N/A 1/2x188/204 1/2x188/204 1/2x239/256
Occupied Bandwidth(kHz) 36000 60266 6771.1 75.4
Allocated Bandwidth(kHz) 36000 72000 10300 100
Minimum C/N, Clear Sky (dB) 10.0 3.36 3.87 2.99
Minimum C/N, Rain (dB) 10.0 3.36 3.57 2.79
UPLINK EARTH STATION
Earth Station Diameter (meters) 18.3 15.2 6.1 6.1
Earth Station Gain (dBi) 60.2 58.4 49.4 49.4
Earth Station Elevation Angle 20 20 20 20
DOWNLINK EARTH STATION
Earth Station Diameter (meters) 8.1 3.0 3.5 3.5
Earth Station Gain (dBi) 49.3 39.7 41.1 41.1
Earth Station G/T (dB/K) 28.4 19.2 21.0 21.0
Earth Station Elevation Angle 20 20 20 20
LINK FADE TYPE Clear Sky Clear Sky Clear Sky Clear Sky
UPLINK PERFORMANCE
Uplink Earth Station EIRP (dBW) 83.1 81.1 69.9 49.5
Uplink Path Loss, Clear Sky (dB) -200.2 -200.2 -200.2 -200.2
Uplink Rain Attenuation 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Satellite G/T(dB/K) -6.3 -6.3 -6.3 -6.3
Boltzman Constant(dBW/K-Hz) 228.6 228.6 228.6 228.6
Carrier Noise Bandwidth (dB-Hz) -75.6 -77.8 -68.3 -48.8
Uplink C/N(dB) 29.6 25.4 23.7 22.8
DOWNLINK PERFORMANCE
Downlink EIRP per Carrier (dBW) 30.5 34.7 24.2 3.8
Antenna Pointing Error (dB) -.5 -.5 -.5 -.5
Downlink Path Loss, Clear Sky (dB) -196.3 -196.3 -196.3 -196.3
Downlink Rain Attenuation 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Earth Station G/T (dB/K) 28.4 19.2 21.0 21.0
Boltzman Constant(dBW / K - Hz) 228.6 228.6 228.6 228.6
Carrier Noise Bandwidth (dB-Hz) -75.6 -77.8 -68.3 -48.8
Downlink C / N(dB) 15.1 7.9 8.6 7.7
COMPOSITE LINK PERFORMANCE
C/N Uplink (dB) 29.6 25.4 23.7 22.8
C/N Downlink (dB) 15.1 7.9 8.6 7.7
C/I Intermodulation (dB) N/A N/A 19.9 19.0
C/I Uplink Co-Channel (dB)* 24.0 24.0 25.4 25.1
C/I Downlink Co-Channel (dB)* 24.0 24.0 25.4 25.1
C/I Uplink Adjacent Satellite 1 (dB) 18.2 14.0 12.3 11.4
C/I Downlink Adjacent Satellite 1 (dB) 24.0 10.1 14.2 13.3
C/I Uplink Adjacent Satellite 2 (dB) 18.2 14.0 12.3 11.4
C/I Downlink Adjacent Satellite 2 (dB) 25.4 18.8 19.0 18.1

C/(N+I) Composite (dB) 11.1 4.4 4.9 4.0


Required System Margin (dB) -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0
Net C/(N+I) Composite (dB) 10.1 3.4 3.9 3.0
Minimum Required C/N (dB) -10.0 -3.4 -3.9 -3.0
Excess Link Margin (dB) .1 0.0 0.0 0.0
Number of Carriers 2 1.0 5.0 552.9
CARRIER DENSITY LEVELS
Uplink Power Density (dBW/Hz) -43.1 -55.1 -47.8 -48.7
Downlink EIRP Density At Beam Peak (dBW/Hz) -25.5 -33.1 -34.1 -35.0

Page 93 of 106
EXHIBIT 12: INTELSAT 22 LINK BUDGETS (continued)
UPLINK BEAM INFORMATION
Uplink Beam Name ME_AFRICA ME_AFRICA ME_AFRICA ME_AFRICA ME_AFRICA ME_AFRICA
Uplink Frequency (GHz) 14.375 14.375 14.375 14.375 14.375 14.375
Uplink Beam Polarization LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR
Uplink Relative Contour Level (dB) -6.0 -6.0 -6.0 -6.0 -6.0 -6.0
Uplink Contour G/T (dB/K) .7 .7 .7 .7 .7 .7
Uplink SFD (dBW/m2) -75.1 -82.1 -79.1 -79.1 -79.1 -79.1
Rain Rate (mm/hr) 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.0
DOWNLINK BEAM INFORMATION
Downlink Beam Name ME_AFRICA ME_AFRICA ME_AFRICA ME_AFRICA ME_AFRICA ME_AFRICA
Downlink Frequency (GHz) 11.575 11.575 11.575 11.575 11.575 11.575
Downlink Beam Polarization LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR
Downlink Relative Contour Level (dB) -6.0 -6.0 -6.0 -6.0 -6.0 -6.0
Downlink Contour EIRP (dBW) 44.4 44.4 44.4 44.4 44.4 44.4
Rain Rate (mm/hr) 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.0
ADJACENT SATELLITE 1
Satellite 1 Orbital Location 70.5E 70.5E 70.5E 70.5E 70.5E 70.5E
Uplink Power Density (dBW/Hz) -45.0 -45.0 -45.0 -45.0 -45.0 -45.0
Uplink Polarization Advantage (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Downlink EIRP Density (dBW/Hz) -23.8 -23.8 -23.8 -23.8 -23.8 -23.8
Downlink Polarization Advantage (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
ADJACENT SATELLITE 2
Satellite 1 Orbital Location 74.0E 74.0E 74.0E 74.0E 74.0E 74.0E
Uplink Power Density (dBW/Hz) -45.0 -45.0 -45.0 -45.0 -45.0 -45.0
Uplink Polarization Advantage (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Downlink EIRP Density (dBW/Hz) -18.8 -18.8 -18.8 -18.8 -18.8 -18.8
Downlink Polarization Advantage (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
CARRIER INFORMATION
Carrier ID 36M0F3F 72M0G7W 10M3G7W 100KG7W 1M45G7W 400KG7W
Carrier Modulation TV/FM QPSK QPSK QPSK BPSK BPSK
Peak to Peak Bandwidth of EDS (MHz) 4 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Information Rate(kbps) N/A 49150 6000 64 512 128
Code Rate N/A 1/2x188/204 1/2x188/204 1/2x239/256 R1/2 R1/2
Occupied Bandwidth(kHz) 36000 60266 6771.1 75.4 1229.0 307.0
Allocated Bandwidth(kHz) 36000 72000 10300 100 1450.0 400.0
Minimum C/N, Clear Sky (dB) 10.0 3.36 3.87 2.99 3.4 3.4
Minimum C/N, Rain (dB) 10.0 3.36 3.57 2.79 2.7 2.7
UPLINK EARTH STATION
Earth Station Diameter (meters) 9.0 6.1 6.1 6.1 9.0 3.0
Earth Station Gain (dBi) 60.3 57.0 57.0 57.0 60.3 49.8
Earth Station Elevation Angle 20 20 20 20 20 20
DOWNLINK EARTH STATION
Earth Station Diameter (meters) 6.1 2.4 3.0 3.0 3.0 6.1
Earth Station Gain (dBi) 55.2 47.2 48.9 48.9 48.9 55.2
Earth Station G/T (dB/K) 32.8 24.7 26.4 26.4 26.4 32.8
Earth Station Elevation Angle 20 20 20 20 20 20
LINK FADE TYPE Clear Sky Clear Sky Clear Sky Clear Sky Clear Sky Clear Sky
UPLINK PERFORMANCE
Uplink Earth Station EIRP (dBW) 84.8 80.8 68.4 48.3 60.3 50.2
Uplink Path Loss, Clear Sky (dB) -207.6 -207.6 -207.6 -207.6 -207.6 -207.6
Uplink Rain Attenuation 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Satellite G/T(dB/K) .7 .7 .7 .7 .7 .7
Boltzman Constant(dBW/K-Hz) 228.6 228.6 228.6 228.6 228.6 228.6
Carrier Noise Bandwidth (dB-Hz) -75.6 -77.8 -68.3 -48.8 -60.9 -54.9
Uplink C/N(dB) 31.0 24.7 21.9 21.2 21.1 17.1
DOWNLINK PERFORMANCE
Downlink EIRP per Carrier (dBW) 40.2 44.4 33.7 13.5 25.5 15.5
Antenna Pointing Error (dB) -.5 -.5 -.5 -.5 -.5 -.5
Downlink Path Loss, Clear Sky (dB) -205.7 -205.7 -205.7 -205.7 -205.7 -205.7
Downlink Rain Attenuation 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Earth Station G/T (dB/K) 32.8 24.7 26.4 26.4 26.4 32.8
Boltzman Constant(dBW / K - Hz) 228.6 228.6 228.6 228.6 228.6 228.6
Carrier Noise Bandwidth (dB-Hz) -75.6 -77.8 -68.3 -48.8 -60.9 -54.9
Downlink C / N(dB) 19.9 13.7 14.2 13.6 13.5 15.9
COMPOSITE LINK PERFORMANCE
C/N Uplink (dB) 31.0 24.7 21.9 21.2 21.1 17.1
C/N Downlink (dB) 19.9 13.7 14.2 13.6 13.5 15.9
C/I Intermodulation (dB) N/A N/A 19.7 19.1 19.0 15.0
C/I Uplink Co-Channel (dB)* 24.0 24.0 25.3 25.2 25.6 21.2
C/I Downlink Co-Channel (dB)* 24.0 24.0 25.3 25.2 25.6 21.2
C/I Uplink Adjacent Satellite 1 (dB) 27.7 21.4 18.6 17.9 17.8 13.8
C/I Downlink Adjacent Satellite 1 (dB) 19.2 12.5 13.2 12.6 12.5 15.2
C/I Uplink Adjacent Satellite 2 (dB) 29.6 23.4 20.5 19.9 19.8 15.8
C/I Downlink Adjacent Satellite 2 (dB) 16.9 11.3 11.7 11.0 10.9 12.9

C/(N+I) Composite (dB) 12.6 7.1 7.0 6.4 6.3 6.2


Required System Margin (dB) -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0
Net C/(N+I) Composite (dB) 11.6 6.1 6.0 5.4 5.3 5.2
Minimum Required C/N (dB) -10.0 -3.4 -3.9 -3.0 -3.4 -3.4
Excess Link Margin (dB) 1.6 2.7 2.1 2.4 1.9 1.8
Number of Carriers 2 1.0 5.2 542.8 34.3 180.0
CARRIER DENSITY LEVELS
Uplink Power Density (dBW/Hz) -41.5 -54.0 -56.9 -57.5 -60.9 -54.4
Downlink EIRP Density At Beam Peak (dBW/Hz) -19.8 -27.4 -28.6 -29.2 -29.4 -33.4

Page 94 of 106
EXHIBIT 12: INTELSAT 22 LINK BUDGETS (continued)
UPLINK BEAM INFORMATION
Uplink Beam Name ME_AFRICA ME_AFRICA ME_AFRICA ME_AFRICA ME_AFRICA ME_AFRICA
Uplink Frequency (GHz) 14.125 14.125 14.125 14.125 14.125 14.125
Uplink Beam Polarization LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR
Uplink Relative Contour Level (dB) -6.0 -6.0 -6.0 -6.0 -6.0 -6.0
Uplink Contour G/T (dB/K) .7 .7 .7 .7 .7 .7
Uplink SFD (dBW/m2) -80.1 -82.1 -84.1 -84.1 -84.1 -84.1
Rain Rate (mm/hr) 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.0
DOWNLINK BEAM INFORMATION
Downlink Beam Name ME_AFRICA ME_AFRICA ME_AFRICA ME_AFRICA ME_AFRICA ME_AFRICA
Downlink Frequency (GHz) 12.625 12.625 12.625 12.625 12.625 12.625
Downlink Beam Polarization LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR
Downlink Relative Contour Level (dB) -6.0 -6.0 -6.0 -6.0 -6.0 -6.0
Downlink Contour EIRP (dBW) 44.4 44.4 44.4 44.4 44.4 44.4
Rain Rate (mm/hr) 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.0
ADJACENT SATELLITE 1
Satellite 1 Orbital Location 70.5E 70.5E 70.5E 70.5E 70.5E 70.5E
Uplink Power Density (dBW/Hz) -45.0 -45.0 -45.0 -45.0 -45.0 -45.0
Uplink Polarization Advantage (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Downlink EIRP Density (dBW/Hz) -28.8 -28.8 -28.8 -28.8 -28.8 -28.8
Downlink Polarization Advantage (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
ADJACENT SATELLITE 2
Satellite 1 Orbital Location 74.1E 74.1E 74.1E 74.1E 74.1E 74.1E
Uplink Power Density (dBW/Hz) -45.0 -45.0 -45.0 -45.0 -45.0 -45.0
Uplink Polarization Advantage (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Downlink EIRP Density (dBW/Hz) -26.0 -26.0 -26.0 -26.0 -26.0 -26.0
Downlink Polarization Advantage (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
CARRIER INFORMATION
Carrier ID 36M0F3F 72M0G7W 10M3G7W 100KG7W 1M45G7W 400KG7W
Carrier Modulation TV/FM QPSK QPSK QPSK BPSK BPSK
Peak to Peak Bandwidth of EDS (MHz) 4 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Information Rate(kbps) N/A 49150 6000 64 512 128
Code Rate N/A 1/2x188/204 1/2x188/204 1/2x239/256 R1/2 R1/2
Occupied Bandwidth(kHz) 36000 60266 6771.1 75.4 1229.0 307.0
Allocated Bandwidth(kHz) 36000 72000 10300 100 1450.0 400.0
Minimum C/N, Clear Sky (dB) 10.0 3.36 3.87 2.99 3.4 3.4
Minimum C/N, Rain (dB) 10.0 3.36 3.57 2.79 2.7 2.7
UPLINK EARTH STATION
Earth Station Diameter (meters) 6.1 6.1 6.1 6.1 6.1 2.4
Earth Station Gain (dBi) 56.8 56.8 56.8 56.8 56.8 48.9
Earth Station Elevation Angle 20 20 20 20 20 20
DOWNLINK EARTH STATION
Earth Station Diameter (meters) 4.6 1.8 2.4 2.4 2.4 6.1
Earth Station Gain (dBi) 54.0 45.3 48.0 48.0 48.0 56.0
Earth Station G/T (dB/K) 31.5 22.8 25.5 25.5 25.5 33.6
Earth Station Elevation Angle 20 20 20 20 20 20
LINK FADE TYPE Clear Sky Clear Sky Clear Sky Clear Sky Clear Sky Clear Sky
UPLINK PERFORMANCE
Uplink Earth Station EIRP (dBW) 79.8 80.8 63.6 43.4 55.4 46.8
Uplink Path Loss, Clear Sky (dB) -207.4 -207.4 -207.4 -207.4 -207.4 -207.4
Uplink Rain Attenuation 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Satellite G/T(dB/K) .7 .7 .7 .7 .7 .7
Boltzman Constant(dBW/K-Hz) 228.6 228.6 228.6 228.6 228.6 228.6
Carrier Noise Bandwidth (dB-Hz) -75.6 -77.8 -68.3 -48.8 -60.9 -54.9
Uplink C/N(dB) 26.1 24.9 17.2 16.5 16.4 13.8
DOWNLINK PERFORMANCE
Downlink EIRP per Carrier (dBW) 40.2 44.4 33.9 13.6 25.7 17.1
Antenna Pointing Error (dB) -.5 -.5 -.5 -.5 -.5 -.5
Downlink Path Loss, Clear Sky (dB) -206.4 -206.4 -206.4 -206.4 -206.4 -206.4
Downlink Rain Attenuation 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Earth Station G/T (dB/K) 31.5 22.8 25.5 25.5 25.5 33.6
Boltzman Constant(dBW / K - Hz) 228.6 228.6 228.6 228.6 228.6 228.6
Carrier Noise Bandwidth (dB-Hz) -75.6 -77.8 -68.3 -48.8 -60.9 -54.9
Downlink C / N(dB) 17.8 11.0 12.7 12.0 11.9 17.4
COMPOSITE LINK PERFORMANCE
C/N Uplink (dB) 26.1 24.9 17.2 16.5 16.4 13.8
C/N Downlink (dB) 17.8 11.0 12.7 12.0 11.9 17.4
C/I Intermodulation (dB) N/A N/A 19.9 19.2 19.1 16.5
C/I Uplink Co-Channel (dB)* 24.0 24.0 25.5 25.3 25.7 22.7
C/I Downlink Co-Channel (dB)* 24.0 24.0 25.5 25.3 25.7 22.7
C/I Uplink Adjacent Satellite 1 (dB) 22.7 21.4 13.7 13.0 12.9 10.3
C/I Downlink Adjacent Satellite 1 (dB) 22.9 15.3 17.3 16.6 16.5 22.5
C/I Uplink Adjacent Satellite 2 (dB) 25.2 24.0 16.3 15.6 15.5 12.9
C/I Downlink Adjacent Satellite 2 (dB) 23.5 17.3 18.8 18.1 17.9 23.0

C/(N+I) Composite (dB) 13.4 8.3 7.3 6.6 6.5 6.1


Required System Margin (dB) -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0
Net C/(N+I) Composite (dB) 12.4 7.3 6.3 5.6 5.5 5.1
Minimum Required C/N (dB) -10.0 -3.4 -3.9 -3.0 -3.4 -3.4
Excess Link Margin (dB) 2.4 3.9 2.4 2.6 2.1 1.7
Number of Carriers 2 1.0 5.0 528.5 33.3 180.0
CARRIER DENSITY LEVELS
Uplink Power Density (dBW/Hz) -43.0 -53.8 -61.5 -62.2 -62.3 -57.0
Downlink EIRP Density At Beam Peak (dBW/Hz) -19.8 -27.4 -28.4 -29.1 -29.2 -31.8

Page 95 of 106
EXHIBIT 12: INTELSAT 22 LINK BUDGETS (continued)
UPLINK BEAM INFORMATION
Uplink Beam Name MOBILITY MOBILITY MOBILITY MOBILITY MOBILITY MOBILITY
Uplink Frequency (GHz) 14.375 14.375 14.375 14.375 14.375 14.375
Uplink Beam Polarization LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR
Uplink Relative Contour Level (dB) -8.0 -8.0 -8.0 -8.0 -8.0 -8.0
Uplink Contour G/T (dB/K) -3.3 -3.3 -3.3 -3.3 -3.3 -3.3
Uplink SFD (dBW/m2) -75.0 -80.0 -77.0 -77.0 -77.0 -77.0
Rain Rate (mm/hr) 95.0 95.0 95.0 95.0 95.0 95.0
DOWNLINK BEAM INFORMATION
Downlink Beam Name MOBILITY MOBILITY MOBILITY MOBILITY MOBILITY MOBILITY
Downlink Frequency (GHz) 12.375 12.375 12.375 12.375 12.375 12.375
Downlink Beam Polarization LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR
Downlink Relative Contour Level (dB) -7.0 -7.0 -7.0 -7.0 -7.0 -7.0
Downlink Contour EIRP (dBW) 42.7 42.7 42.7 42.7 42.7 42.7
Rain Rate (mm/hr) 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.0
ADJACENT SATELLITE 1
Satellite 1 Orbital Location 70.1E 70.1E 70.1E 70.1E 70.1E 70.1E
Uplink Power Density (dBW/Hz) -45.0 -45.0 -45.0 -45.0 -45.0 -45.0
Uplink Polarization Advantage (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Downlink EIRP Density (dBW/Hz) -27.0 -27.0 -27.0 -27.0 -27.0 -27.0
Downlink Polarization Advantage (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
ADJACENT SATELLITE 2
Satellite 1 Orbital Location 74.1E 74.1E 74.1E 74.1E 74.1E 74.1E
Uplink Power Density (dBW/Hz) -45.0 -45.0 -45.0 -45.0 -45.0 -45.0
Uplink Polarization Advantage (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Downlink EIRP Density (dBW/Hz) -27.0 -27.0 -27.0 -27.0 -27.0 -27.0
Downlink Polarization Advantage (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
CARRIER INFORMATION
Carrier ID 36M0F3F 72M0G7W 10M3G7W 100KG7W 1M45G7W 400KG7W
Carrier Modulation TV/FM QPSK QPSK QPSK BPSK BPSK
Peak to Peak Bandwidth of EDS (MHz) 4 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Information Rate(kbps) N/A 49150 6000 64 512 128
Code Rate N/A 1/2x188/204 1/2x188/204 1/2x239/256 R1/2 R1/2
Occupied Bandwidth(kHz) 36000 60266 6771.1 75.4 1229.0 307.0
Allocated Bandwidth(kHz) 36000 72000 10300 100 1450.0 400.0
Minimum C/N, Clear Sky (dB) 10.0 3.36 3.87 2.99 3.4 3.4
Minimum C/N, Rain (dB) 10.0 3.36 3.57 2.79 2.7 2.7
UPLINK EARTH STATION
Earth Station Diameter (meters) 11.0 9.0 6.1 6.1 6.1 3.0
Earth Station Gain (dBi) 61.8 60.3 57.0 57.0 57.0 49.8
Earth Station Elevation Angle 20 20 20 20 20 20
DOWNLINK EARTH STATION
Earth Station Diameter (meters) 6.1 1.8 3.0 3.0 3.0 6.1
Earth Station Gain (dBi) 55.8 45.1 49.5 49.5 49.5 55.8
Earth Station G/T (dB/K) 33.4 22.6 27.0 27.0 27.0 33.4
Earth Station Elevation Angle 20 20 20 20 20 20
LINK FADE TYPE Clear Sky Clear Sky Clear Sky Clear Sky Clear Sky Clear Sky
UPLINK PERFORMANCE
Uplink Earth Station EIRP (dBW) 84.9 82.9 70.6 50.5 62.4 53.0
Uplink Path Loss, Clear Sky (dB) -207.6 -207.6 -207.6 -207.6 -207.6 -207.6
Uplink Rain Attenuation 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Satellite G/T(dB/K) -3.3 -3.3 -3.3 -3.3 -3.3 -3.3
Boltzman Constant(dBW/K-Hz) 228.6 228.6 228.6 228.6 228.6 228.6
Carrier Noise Bandwidth (dB-Hz) -75.6 -77.8 -68.3 -48.8 -60.9 -54.9
Uplink C/N(dB) 27.1 22.8 20.0 19.4 19.3 15.9
DOWNLINK PERFORMANCE
Downlink EIRP per Carrier (dBW) 38.5 42.7 32.1 12.0 23.9 14.5
Antenna Pointing Error (dB) -.5 -.5 -.5 -.5 -.5 -.5
Downlink Path Loss, Clear Sky (dB) -206.2 -206.2 -206.2 -206.2 -206.2 -206.2
Downlink Rain Attenuation 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Earth Station G/T (dB/K) 33.4 22.6 27.0 27.0 27.0 33.4
Boltzman Constant(dBW / K - Hz) 228.6 228.6 228.6 228.6 228.6 228.6
Carrier Noise Bandwidth (dB-Hz) -75.6 -77.8 -68.3 -48.8 -60.9 -54.9
Downlink C / N(dB) 18.2 9.3 12.6 12.0 11.9 14.9
COMPOSITE LINK PERFORMANCE
C/N Uplink (dB) 27.1 22.8 20.0 19.4 19.3 15.9
C/N Downlink (dB) 18.2 9.3 12.6 12.0 11.9 14.9
C/I Intermodulation (dB) N/A N/A 19.8 19.2 19.0 15.6
C/I Uplink Co-Channel (dB)* 24.0 24.0 25.3 25.3 25.7 21.9
C/I Downlink Co-Channel (dB)* 24.0 24.0 25.3 25.3 25.7 21.9
C/I Uplink Adjacent Satellite 1 (dB) 28.3 24.1 21.3 20.7 20.6 17.2
C/I Downlink Adjacent Satellite 1 (dB) 23.9 14.5 18.2 17.6 17.5 20.6
C/I Uplink Adjacent Satellite 2 (dB) 28.3 24.1 21.3 20.7 20.6 17.2
C/I Downlink Adjacent Satellite 2 (dB) 24.5 16.4 19.3 18.7 18.6 21.2

C/(N+I) Composite (dB) 14.5 7.1 9.1 8.5 8.4 8.1


Required System Margin (dB) -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0
Net C/(N+I) Composite (dB) 13.5 6.1 8.1 7.5 7.4 7.1
Minimum Required C/N (dB) -10.0 -3.4 -3.9 -3.0 -3.4 -3.4
Excess Link Margin (dB) 3.5 2.7 4.2 4.5 4.0 3.7
Number of Carriers 2 1.0 5.2 528.3 33.5 180.0
CARRIER DENSITY LEVELS
Uplink Power Density (dBW/Hz) -42.9 -55.2 -54.7 -55.3 -55.4 -51.6
Downlink EIRP Density At Beam Peak (dBW/Hz) -20.5 -28.1 -29.2 -29.8 -30.0 -33.4

Page 96 of 106
EXHIBIT 13: ADJACENT SATELLITE (70.1º E.L) LINK BUDGETS
UPLINK BEAM INFORMATION
Uplink Beam Name WEST_HEMI WEST_HEMI WEST_HEMI WEST_HEMI
Uplink Frequency (GHz) 6.175 6.175 6.175 6.175
Uplink Beam Polarization CIRCULAR CIRCULAR CIRCULAR CIRCULAR
Uplink Relative Contour Level (dB) -10.0 -10.0 -10.0 -10.0
Uplink Contour G/T (dB/K) -8.2 -8.2 -8.2 -8.2
Uplink SFD (dBW/m2) -75.2 -81.2 -72.2 -72.2
Rain Rate (mm/hr) 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.0
DOWNLINK BEAM INFORMATION
Downlink Beam Name WEST_HEMI WEST_HEMI WEST_HEMI WEST_HEMI
Downlink Frequency (GHz) 3.950 3.950 3.950 3.950
Downlink Beam Polarization CIRCULAR CIRCULAR CIRCULAR CIRCULAR
Downlink Relative Contour Level (dB) -10.0 -10.0 -10.0 -10.0
Downlink Contour EIRP (dBW) 34.3 34.3 34.3 34.3
Rain Rate (mm/hr) 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.0
ADJACENT SATELLITE 1
Satellite 1 Orbital Location 68.65E 68.65E 68.65E 68.65E
Uplink Power Density (dBW/Hz) -38.7 -38.7 -38.7 -38.7
Uplink Polarization Advantage (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Downlink EIRP Density (dBW/Hz) -31.8 -31.8 -31.8 -31.8
Downlink Polarization Advantage (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
ADJACENT SATELLITE 2
Satellite 1 Orbital Location 72.1E 72.1E 72.1E 72.1E
Uplink Power Density (dBW/Hz) -38.7 -38.7 -38.7 -38.7
Uplink Polarization Advantage (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Downlink EIRP Density (dBW/Hz) -42.0 -42.0 -42.0 -42.0
Downlink Polarization Advantage (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
CARRIER INFORMATION
Carrier ID 36M0F3F 72M0G7W 10M3G7W 100KG7W
Carrier Modulation TV/FM QPSK QPSK QPSK
Peak to Peak Bandwidth of EDS (MHz) 4 N/A N/A N/A
Information Rate(kbps) N/A 49150 6000 64
Code Rate N/A 1/2x188/204 1/2x188/204 1/2x239/256
Occupied Bandwidth(kHz) 36000 60266 6771.1 75.4
Allocated Bandwidth(kHz) 36000 72000 10300 100
Minimum C/N, Clear Sky (dB) 10.0 3.36 3.87 2.99
Minimum C/N, Rain (dB) 10.0 3.36 3.57 2.79
UPLINK EARTH STATION
Earth Station Diameter (meters) 18.3 15.2 6.1 6.1
Earth Station Gain (dBi) 60.2 58.4 49.4 49.4
Earth Station Elevation Angle 20 20 20 20
DOWNLINK EARTH STATION
Earth Station Diameter (meters) 15.2 4.5 4.5 4.5
Earth Station Gain (dBi) 55.0 43.9 43.9 43.9
Earth Station G/T (dB/K) 34.5 23.6 23.6 23.6
Earth Station Elevation Angle 20 20 20 20
LINK FADE TYPE Clear Sky Clear Sky Clear Sky Clear Sky
UPLINK PERFORMANCE
Uplink Earth Station EIRP (dBW) 84.7 81.7 75.7 55.3
Uplink Path Loss, Clear Sky (dB) -200.2 -200.2 -200.2 -200.2
Uplink Rain Attenuation 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Satellite G/T(dB/K) -8.2 -8.2 -8.2 -8.2
Boltzman Constant(dBW/K-Hz) 228.6 228.6 228.6 228.6
Carrier Noise Bandwidth (dB-Hz) -75.6 -77.8 -68.3 -48.8
Uplink C/N(dB) 29.3 24.1 27.6 26.7
DOWNLINK PERFORMANCE
Downlink EIRP per Carrier (dBW) 30.1 34.3 24.0 3.6
Antenna Pointing Error (dB) -.5 -.5 -.5 -.5
Downlink Path Loss, Clear Sky (dB) -196.3 -196.3 -196.3 -196.3
Downlink Rain Attenuation 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Earth Station G/T (dB/K) 34.5 23.6 23.6 23.6
Boltzman Constant(dBW / K - Hz) 228.6 228.6 228.6 228.6
Carrier Noise Bandwidth (dB-Hz) -75.6 -77.8 -68.3 -48.8
Downlink C / N(dB) 20.8 11.9 11.1 10.2
COMPOSITE LINK PERFORMANCE
C/N Uplink (dB) 29.3 24.1 27.6 26.7
C/N Downlink (dB) 20.8 11.9 11.1 10.2
C/I Intermodulation (dB) N/A N/A 20.1 19.2
C/I Uplink Co-Channel (dB)* 24.0 24.0 25.7 25.4
C/I Downlink Co-Channel (dB)* 24.0 24.0 25.7 25.4
C/I Uplink Adjacent Satellite 1 (dB) 16.1 10.9 14.4 13.5
C/I Downlink Adjacent Satellite 1 (dB) 16.6 8.6 7.8 6.9
C/I Uplink Adjacent Satellite 2 (dB) 19.8 14.6 18.1 17.2
C/I Downlink Adjacent Satellite 2 (dB) 29.7 19.6 18.8 17.9

C/(N+I) Composite (dB) 11.2 4.7 4.9 4.0


Required System Margin (dB) -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0
Net C/(N+I) Composite (dB) 10.2 3.7 3.9 3.0
Minimum Required C/N (dB) -10.0 -3.4 -3.9 -3.0
Excess Link Margin (dB) .2 .3 0.0 0.0
Number of Carriers 2 1.0 4.8 524.1
CARRIER DENSITY LEVELS
Uplink Power Density (dBW/Hz) -41.5 -54.5 -42.0 -42.9
Downlink EIRP Density At Beam Peak (dBW/Hz) -25.9 -33.5 -34.3 -35.2

Page 97 of 106
EXHIBIT 13: ADJACENT SATELLITE (70.1º E.L) LINK BUDGETS (continued)
UPLINK BEAM INFORMATION
Uplink Beam Name EAST_HEMI EAST_HEMI EAST_HEMI EAST_HEMI
Uplink Frequency (GHz) 6.175 6.175 6.175 6.175
Uplink Beam Polarization CIRCULAR CIRCULAR CIRCULAR CIRCULAR
Uplink Relative Contour Level (dB) -10.0 -10.0 -10.0 -10.0
Uplink Contour G/T (dB/K) -6.3 -6.3 -6.3 -6.3
Uplink SFD (dBW/m2) -75.8 -78.8 -76.8 -76.8
Rain Rate (mm/hr) 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.0
DOWNLINK BEAM INFORMATION
Downlink Beam Name EAST_HEMI EAST_HEMI EAST_HEMI EAST_HEMI
Downlink Frequency (GHz) 3.950 3.950 3.950 3.950
Downlink Beam Polarization CIRCULAR CIRCULAR CIRCULAR CIRCULAR
Downlink Relative Contour Level (dB) -10.0 -10.0 -10.0 -10.0
Downlink Contour EIRP (dBW) 34.7 34.7 34.7 34.7
Rain Rate (mm/hr) 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.0
ADJACENT SATELLITE 1
Satellite 1 Orbital Location 68.5E 68.5E 68.5E 68.5E
Uplink Power Density (dBW/Hz) -38.7 -38.7 -38.7 -38.7
Uplink Polarization Advantage (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Downlink EIRP Density (dBW/Hz) -31.8 -31.8 -31.8 -31.8
Downlink Polarization Advantage (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
ADJACENT SATELLITE 2
Satellite 1 Orbital Location 72.1E 72.1E 72.1E 72.1E
Uplink Power Density (dBW/Hz) -38.7 -38.7 -38.7 -38.7
Uplink Polarization Advantage (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Downlink EIRP Density (dBW/Hz) -42.0 -42.0 -42.0 -42.0
Downlink Polarization Advantage (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
CARRIER INFORMATION
Carrier ID 36M0F3F 72M0G7W 10M3G7W 100KG7W
Carrier Modulation TV/FM QPSK QPSK QPSK
Peak to Peak Bandwidth of EDS (MHz) 4 N/A N/A N/A
Information Rate(kbps) N/A 49150 6000 64
Code Rate N/A 1/2x188/204 1/2x188/204 1/2x239/256
Occupied Bandwidth(kHz) 36000 60266 6771.1 75.4
Allocated Bandwidth(kHz) 36000 60266 10300 100
Minimum C/N, Clear Sky (dB) 10.0 3.36 3.87 2.99
Minimum C/N, Rain (dB) 10.0 3.36 3.57 2.79
UPLINK EARTH STATION
Earth Station Diameter (meters) 18.3 18.3 6.1 6.1
Earth Station Gain (dBi) 60.2 60.2 49.4 49.4
Earth Station Elevation Angle 20 20 20 20
DOWNLINK EARTH STATION
Earth Station Diameter (meters) 15.2 4.6 6.1 6.1
Earth Station Gain (dBi) 55.0 43.9 46.5 46.5
Earth Station G/T (dB/K) 34.5 23.6 26.2 26.2
Earth Station Elevation Angle 20 20 20 20
LINK FADE TYPE Clear Sky Clear Sky Clear Sky Clear Sky
UPLINK PERFORMANCE
Uplink Earth Station EIRP (dBW) 84.1 84.1 70.9 50.5
Uplink Path Loss, Clear Sky (dB) -200.2 -200.2 -200.2 -200.2
Uplink Rain Attenuation 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Satellite G/T(dB/K) -6.3 -6.3 -6.3 -6.3
Boltzman Constant(dBW/K-Hz) 228.6 228.6 228.6 228.6
Carrier Noise Bandwidth (dB-Hz) -75.6 -77.8 -68.3 -48.8
Uplink C/N(dB) 30.6 28.4 24.7 23.8
DOWNLINK PERFORMANCE
Downlink EIRP per Carrier (dBW) 30.5 34.7 24.2 3.8
Antenna Pointing Error (dB) -.5 -.5 -.5 -.5
Downlink Path Loss, Clear Sky (dB) -196.3 -196.3 -196.3 -196.3
Downlink Rain Attenuation 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Earth Station G/T (dB/K) 34.5 23.6 26.2 26.2
Boltzman Constant(dBW / K - Hz) 228.6 228.6 228.6 228.6
Carrier Noise Bandwidth (dB-Hz) -75.6 -77.8 -68.3 -48.8
Downlink C / N(dB) 21.2 12.3 13.9 13.0
COMPOSITE LINK PERFORMANCE
C/N Uplink (dB) 30.6 28.4 24.7 23.8
C/N Downlink (dB) 21.2 12.3 13.9 13.0
C/I Intermodulation (dB) N/A N/A 19.9 19.0
C/I Uplink Co-Channel (dB)* 24.0 24.8 25.5 25.2
C/I Downlink Co-Channel (dB)* 24.0 24.8 25.5 25.2
C/I Uplink Adjacent Satellite 1 (dB) 16.7 14.4 10.7 9.8
C/I Downlink Adjacent Satellite 1 (dB) 17.2 6.7 8.9 8.0
C/I Uplink Adjacent Satellite 2 (dB) 19.2 17.0 13.3 12.4
C/I Downlink Adjacent Satellite 2 (dB) 30.8 22.4 23.8 22.9

C/(N+I) Composite (dB) 11.6 4.7 4.9 4.0


Required System Margin (dB) -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0
Net C/(N+I) Composite (dB) 10.6 3.7 3.9 3.0
Minimum Required C/N (dB) -10.0 -3.4 -3.9 -3.0
Excess Link Margin (dB) .6 .3 0.0 0.0
Number of Carriers 2 1.0 5.0 551.7
CARRIER DENSITY LEVELS
Uplink Power Density (dBW/Hz) -42.1 -53.9 -46.8 -47.7
Downlink EIRP Density At Beam Peak (dBW/Hz) -25.5 -33.1 -34.0 -34.9

Page 98 of 106
EXHIBIT 13: ADJACENT SATELLITE (70.1º E.L) LINK BUDGETS (continued)
UPLINK BEAM INFORMATION
Uplink Beam Name WIDEBEAM WIDEBEAM WIDEBEAM WIDEBEAM WIDEBEAM WIDEBEAM
Uplink Frequency (GHz) 14.125 14.125 14.125 14.125 14.125 14.125
Uplink Beam Polarization LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR
Uplink Relative Contour Level (dB) -5.0 -5.0 -5.0 -5.0 -5.0 -5.0
Uplink Contour G/T (dB/K) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Uplink SFD (dBW/m2) -80.0 -82.0 -83.0 -83.0 -83.0 -83.0
Rain Rate (mm/hr) 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.0
DOWNLINK BEAM INFORMATION
Downlink Beam Name WIDEBEAM WIDEBEAM WIDEBEAM WIDEBEAM WIDEBEAM WIDEBEAM
Downlink Frequency (GHz) 11.575 11.575 11.575 11.575 11.575 11.575
Downlink Beam Polarization LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR
Downlink Relative Contour Level (dB) -5.0 -5.0 -5.0 -5.0 -5.0 -5.0
Downlink Contour EIRP (dBW) 44.0 44.0 44.0 44.0 44.0 44.0
Rain Rate (mm/hr) 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.0
ADJACENT SATELLITE 1
Satellite 1 Orbital Location 68.5E 68.5E 68.5E 68.5E 68.5E 68.5E
Uplink Power Density (dBW/Hz) -45.0 -45.0 -45.0 -45.0 -45.0 -45.0
Uplink Polarization Advantage (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Downlink EIRP Density (dBW/Hz) -25.5 -25.5 -25.5 -25.5 -25.5 -25.5
Downlink Polarization Advantage (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
ADJACENT SATELLITE 2
Satellite 1 Orbital Location 72.1E 72.1E 72.1E 72.1E 72.1E 72.1E
Uplink Power Density (dBW/Hz) -45.0 -45.0 -45.0 -45.0 -45.0 -45.0
Uplink Polarization Advantage (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Downlink EIRP Density (dBW/Hz) -20.0 -20.0 -20.0 -20.0 -20.0 -20.0
Downlink Polarization Advantage (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
CARRIER INFORMATION
Carrier ID 36M0F3F 72M0G7W 10M3G7W 100KG7W 1M45G7W 400KG7W
Carrier Modulation TV/FM QPSK QPSK QPSK BPSK BPSK
Peak to Peak Bandwidth of EDS (MHz) 4 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Information Rate(kbps) N/A 49150 6000 64 512 128
Code Rate N/A 1/2x188/204 1/2x188/204 1/2x239/256 R1/2 R1/2
Occupied Bandwidth(kHz) 36000 60266 6771.1 75.4 1229.0 307.0
Allocated Bandwidth(kHz) 36000 72000 10300 100 1450.0 400.0
Minimum C/N, Clear Sky (dB) 10.0 3.36 3.87 2.99 3.4 3.4
Minimum C/N, Rain (dB) 10.0 3.36 3.57 2.79 2.7 2.7
UPLINK EARTH STATION
Earth Station Diameter (meters) 6.1 6.1 6.1 6.1 6.1 3.0
Earth Station Gain (dBi) 56.8 56.8 56.8 56.8 56.8 49.6
Earth Station Elevation Angle 20 20 20 20 20 20
DOWNLINK EARTH STATION
Earth Station Diameter (meters) 6.1 2.4 3.0 3.0 3.0 6.1
Earth Station Gain (dBi) 55.2 47.2 48.9 48.9 48.9 55.2
Earth Station G/T (dB/K) 32.8 24.7 26.4 26.4 26.4 32.8
Earth Station Elevation Angle 20 20 20 20 20 20
LINK FADE TYPE Clear Sky Clear Sky Clear Sky Clear Sky Clear Sky Clear Sky
UPLINK PERFORMANCE
Uplink Earth Station EIRP (dBW) 79.9 80.9 64.7 44.5 56.5 47.4
Uplink Path Loss, Clear Sky (dB) -207.4 -207.4 -207.4 -207.4 -207.4 -207.4
Uplink Rain Attenuation 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Satellite G/T(dB/K) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Boltzman Constant(dBW/K-Hz) 228.6 228.6 228.6 228.6 228.6 228.6
Carrier Noise Bandwidth (dB-Hz) -75.6 -77.8 -68.3 -48.8 -60.9 -54.9
Uplink C/N(dB) 25.5 24.3 17.6 16.9 16.8 13.7
DOWNLINK PERFORMANCE
Downlink EIRP per Carrier (dBW) 39.8 44.0 33.4 13.3 25.3 16.1
Antenna Pointing Error (dB) -.5 -.5 -.5 -.5 -.5 -.5
Downlink Path Loss, Clear Sky (dB) -205.7 -205.7 -205.7 -205.7 -205.7 -205.7
Downlink Rain Attenuation 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Earth Station G/T (dB/K) 32.8 24.7 26.4 26.4 26.4 32.8
Boltzman Constant(dBW / K - Hz) 228.6 228.6 228.6 228.6 228.6 228.6
Carrier Noise Bandwidth (dB-Hz) -75.6 -77.8 -68.3 -48.8 -60.9 -54.9
Downlink C / N(dB) 19.5 13.3 14.0 13.3 13.2 16.5
COMPOSITE LINK PERFORMANCE
C/N Uplink (dB) 25.5 24.3 17.6 16.9 16.8 13.7
C/N Downlink (dB) 19.5 13.3 14.0 13.3 13.2 16.5
C/I Intermodulation (dB) N/A N/A 19.9 19.2 19.1 16.0
C/I Uplink Co-Channel (dB)* 25.0 25.0 26.4 26.3 26.7 23.2
C/I Downlink Co-Channel (dB)* 25.0 25.0 26.4 26.3 26.7 23.2
C/I Uplink Adjacent Satellite 1 (dB) 23.8 22.5 15.8 15.1 15.0 11.9
C/I Downlink Adjacent Satellite 1 (dB) 21.3 15.8 16.3 15.6 15.5 18.3
C/I Uplink Adjacent Satellite 2 (dB) 26.3 25.1 18.4 17.7 17.6 14.5
C/I Downlink Adjacent Satellite 2 (dB) 17.6 11.1 11.9 11.3 11.1 14.7

C/(N+I) Composite (dB) 12.9 7.7 7.0 6.3 6.2 6.1


Required System Margin (dB) -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0
Net C/(N+I) Composite (dB) 11.9 6.7 6.0 5.3 5.2 5.1
Minimum Required C/N (dB) -10.0 -3.4 -3.9 -3.0 -3.4 -3.4
Excess Link Margin (dB) 1.9 3.4 2.1 2.3 1.8 1.7
Number of Carriers 2 1.0 5.1 528.4 33.3 180.0
CARRIER DENSITY LEVELS
Uplink Power Density (dBW/Hz) -42.9 -53.7 -60.5 -61.1 -61.2 -57.1
Downlink EIRP Density At Beam Peak (dBW/Hz) -21.2 -28.8 -29.9 -30.5 -30.6 -33.7

Page 99 of 106
EXHIBIT 13: ADJACENT SATELLITE (70.1º E.L) LINK BUDGETS (continued)
UPLINK BEAM INFORMATION
Uplink Beam Name WIDEBEAM WIDEBEAM WIDEBEAM WIDEBEAM WIDEBEAM WIDEBEAM
Uplink Frequency (GHz) 14.125 14.125 14.125 14.125 14.125 14.125
Uplink Beam Polarization LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR
Uplink Relative Contour Level (dB) -5.0 -5.0 -5.0 -5.0 -5.0 -5.0
Uplink Contour G/T (dB/K) 0.0 .0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Uplink SFD (dBW/m2) -79.0 -83.0 -83.0 -83.0 -83.0 -83.0
Rain Rate (mm/hr) 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.0
DOWNLINK BEAM INFORMATION
Downlink Beam Name WIDEBEAM WIDEBEAM WIDEBEAM WIDEBEAM WIDEBEAM WIDEBEAM
Downlink Frequency (GHz) 12.625 12.625 12.625 12.625 12.625 12.625
Downlink Beam Polarization LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR
Downlink Relative Contour Level (dB) -5.0 -5.0 -5.0 -5.0 -5.0 -5.0
Downlink Contour EIRP (dBW) 44.0 44.0 44.0 44.0 44.0 44.0
Rain Rate (mm/hr) 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.0
ADJACENT SATELLITE 1
Satellite 1 Orbital Location 68.5E 68.5E 68.5E 68.5E 68.5E 68.5E
Uplink Power Density (dBW/Hz) -45.0 -45.0 -45.0 -45.0 -45.0 -45.0
Uplink Polarization Advantage (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Downlink EIRP Density (dBW/Hz) -23.8 -23.8 -23.8 -23.8 -23.8 -23.8
Downlink Polarization Advantage (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
ADJACENT SATELLITE 2
Satellite 1 Orbital Location 72.1E 72.1E 72.1E 72.1E 72.1E 72.1E
Uplink Power Density (dBW/Hz) -45.0 -45.0 -45.0 -45.0 -45.0 -45.0
Uplink Polarization Advantage (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Downlink EIRP Density (dBW/Hz) -20.0 -20.0 -20.0 -20.0 -20.0 -20.0
Downlink Polarization Advantage (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
CARRIER INFORMATION
Carrier ID 36M0F3F 72M0G7W 10M3G7W 100KG7W 1M45G7W 400KG7W
Carrier Modulation TV/FM QPSK QPSK QPSK BPSK BPSK
Peak to Peak Bandwidth of EDS (MHz) 4 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Information Rate(kbps) N/A 49150 6000 64 512 128
Code Rate N/A 1/2x188/204 1/2x188/204 1/2x239/256 R1/2 R1/2
Occupied Bandwidth(kHz) 36000 60266 6771.1 75.4 1229.0 307.0
Allocated Bandwidth(kHz) 36000 72000 10300 100 1450.0 400.0
Minimum C/N, Clear Sky (dB) 10.0 3.36 3.87 2.99 3.4 3.4
Minimum C/N, Rain (dB) 10.0 3.36 3.57 2.79 2.7 2.7
UPLINK EARTH STATION
Earth Station Diameter (meters) 6.1 6.1 6.1 6.1 6.1 3.0
Earth Station Gain (dBi) 56.8 56.8 56.8 56.8 56.8 49.6
Earth Station Elevation Angle 20 20 20 20 20 20
DOWNLINK EARTH STATION
Earth Station Diameter (meters) 6.1 2.4 3.0 3.0 3.0 6.1
Earth Station Gain (dBi) 56.0 48.0 49.7 49.7 49.7 56.0
Earth Station G/T (dB/K) 33.6 25.5 27.2 27.2 27.2 33.6
Earth Station Elevation Angle 20 20 20 20 20 20
LINK FADE TYPE Clear Sky Clear Sky Clear Sky Clear Sky Clear Sky Clear Sky
UPLINK PERFORMANCE
Uplink Earth Station EIRP (dBW) 80.9 79.9 64.7 44.5 56.5 47.4
Uplink Path Loss, Clear Sky (dB) -207.4 -207.4 -207.4 -207.4 -207.4 -207.4
Uplink Rain Attenuation 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Satellite G/T(dB/K) 0.0 .0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Boltzman Constant(dBW/K-Hz) 228.6 228.6 228.6 228.6 228.6 228.6
Carrier Noise Bandwidth (dB-Hz) -75.6 -77.8 -68.3 -48.8 -60.9 -54.9
Uplink C/N(dB) 26.5 23.3 17.6 16.9 16.8 13.7
DOWNLINK PERFORMANCE
Downlink EIRP per Carrier (dBW) 39.8 44.0 33.5 13.3 25.3 16.2
Antenna Pointing Error (dB) -.5 -.5 -.5 -.5 -.5 -.5
Downlink Path Loss, Clear Sky (dB) -206.4 -206.4 -206.4 -206.4 -206.4 -206.4
Downlink Rain Attenuation 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Earth Station G/T (dB/K) 33.6 25.5 27.2 27.2 27.2 33.6
Boltzman Constant(dBW / K - Hz) 228.6 228.6 228.6 228.6 228.6 228.6
Carrier Noise Bandwidth (dB-Hz) -75.6 -77.8 -68.3 -48.8 -60.9 -54.9
Downlink C / N(dB) 19.5 13.3 14.0 13.3 13.2 16.6
COMPOSITE LINK PERFORMANCE
C/N Uplink (dB) 26.5 23.3 17.6 16.9 16.8 13.7
C/N Downlink (dB) 19.5 13.3 14.0 13.3 13.2 16.6
C/I Intermodulation (dB) N/A N/A 19.9 19.2 19.1 16.0
C/I Uplink Co-Channel (dB)* 25.0 25.0 26.4 26.4 26.8 23.2
C/I Downlink Co-Channel (dB)* 25.0 25.0 26.4 26.4 26.8 23.2
C/I Uplink Adjacent Satellite 1 (dB) 24.8 21.5 15.8 15.1 15.0 12.0
C/I Downlink Adjacent Satellite 1 (dB) 20.3 14.8 15.3 14.6 14.5 17.4
C/I Uplink Adjacent Satellite 2 (dB) 27.3 24.1 18.4 17.7 17.6 14.5
C/I Downlink Adjacent Satellite 2 (dB) 18.4 11.9 12.8 12.1 12.0 15.5

C/(N+I) Composite (dB) 13.1 7.8 7.1 6.4 6.3 6.1


Required System Margin (dB) -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0
Net C/(N+I) Composite (dB) 12.1 6.8 6.1 5.4 5.3 5.1
Minimum Required C/N (dB) -10.0 -3.4 -3.9 -3.0 -3.4 -3.4
Excess Link Margin (dB) 2.1 3.4 2.2 2.4 1.9 1.7
Number of Carriers 2 1.0 5.0 526.7 33.2 180.0
CARRIER DENSITY LEVELS
Uplink Power Density (dBW/Hz) -41.9 -54.7 -60.4 -61.1 -61.2 -57.1
Downlink EIRP Density At Beam Peak (dBW/Hz) -21.2 -28.8 -29.8 -30.5 -30.6 -33.7

Page 100 of 106


EXHIBIT 13: ADJACENT SATELLITE (70.1º E.L) LINK BUDGETS (continued)
UPLINK BEAM INFORMATION
Uplink Beam Name MOBILITY MOBILITY MOBILITY MOBILITY MOBILITY MOBILITY
Uplink Frequency (GHz) 14.375 14.375 14.375 14.375 14.375 14.375
Uplink Beam Polarization LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR
Uplink Relative Contour Level (dB) -8.0 -8.0 -8.0 -8.0 -8.0 -8.0
Uplink Contour G/T (dB/K) -3.3 -3.3 -3.3 -3.3 -3.3 -3.3
Uplink SFD (dBW/m2) -75.0 -82.0 -75.0 -75.0 -78.0 -75.0
Rain Rate (mm/hr) 95.0 95.0 95.0 95.0 95.0 95.0
DOWNLINK BEAM INFORMATION
Downlink Beam Name MOBILITY MOBILITY MOBILITY MOBILITY MOBILITY MOBILITY
Downlink Frequency (GHz) 12.375 12.375 12.375 12.375 12.375 12.375
Downlink Beam Polarization LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR
Downlink Relative Contour Level (dB) -7.0 -7.0 -7.0 -7.0 -7.0 -7.0
Downlink Contour EIRP (dBW) 42.7 42.7 42.7 42.7 42.7 42.7
Rain Rate (mm/hr) 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.0
ADJACENT SATELLITE 1
Satellite 1 Orbital Location 68.5E 68.5E 68.5E 68.5E 68.5E 68.5E
Uplink Power Density (dBW/Hz) -45.0 -45.0 -45.0 -45.0 -45.0 -45.0
Uplink Polarization Advantage (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Downlink EIRP Density (dBW/Hz) -23.8 -23.8 -23.8 -23.8 -23.8 -23.8
Downlink Polarization Advantage (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
ADJACENT SATELLITE 2
Satellite 1 Orbital Location 72.1E 72.1E 72.1E 72.1E 72.1E 72.1E
Uplink Power Density (dBW/Hz) -45.0 -45.0 -45.0 -45.0 -45.0 -45.0
Uplink Polarization Advantage (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Downlink EIRP Density (dBW/Hz) -27.0 -27.0 -27.0 -27.0 -27.0 -27.0
Downlink Polarization Advantage (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
CARRIER INFORMATION
Carrier ID 36M0F3F 72M0G7W 10M3G7W 100KG7W 1M45G7W 400KG7W
Carrier Modulation TV/FM QPSK QPSK QPSK BPSK BPSK
Peak to Peak Bandwidth of EDS (MHz) 4 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Information Rate(kbps) N/A 49150 6000 64 512 128
Code Rate N/A 1/2x188/204 1/2x188/204 1/2x239/256 R1/2 R1/2
Occupied Bandwidth(kHz) 36000 60266 6771.1 75.4 1229.0 307.0
Allocated Bandwidth(kHz) 36000 72000 10300 100 1450.0 400.0
Minimum C/N, Clear Sky (dB) 10.0 3.36 3.87 2.99 3.4 3.4
Minimum C/N, Rain (dB) 10.0 3.36 3.57 2.79 2.7 2.7
UPLINK EARTH STATION
Earth Station Diameter (meters) 9.0 6.1 6.1 6.1 6.1 3.7
Earth Station Gain (dBi) 60.3 57.0 57.0 57.0 57.0 52.8
Earth Station Elevation Angle 20 20 20 20 20 20
DOWNLINK EARTH STATION
Earth Station Diameter (meters) 7.0 2.4 3.7 3.7 3.7 6.1
Earth Station Gain (dBi) 57.3 47.8 51.4 51.4 51.4 55.8
Earth Station G/T (dB/K) 34.9 25.3 28.9 28.9 28.9 33.4
Earth Station Elevation Angle 20 20 20 20 20 20
LINK FADE TYPE Clear Sky Clear Sky Clear Sky Clear Sky Clear Sky Clear Sky
UPLINK PERFORMANCE
Uplink Earth Station EIRP (dBW) 84.9 80.9 71.9 51.8 61.4 55.2
Uplink Path Loss, Clear Sky (dB) -207.6 -207.6 -207.6 -207.6 -207.6 -207.6
Uplink Rain Attenuation 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Satellite G/T(dB/K) -3.3 -3.3 -3.3 -3.3 -3.3 -3.3
Boltzman Constant(dBW/K-Hz) 228.6 228.6 228.6 228.6 228.6 228.6
Carrier Noise Bandwidth (dB-Hz) -75.6 -77.8 -68.3 -48.8 -60.9 -54.9
Uplink C/N(dB) 27.1 20.8 21.4 20.8 18.3 18.1
DOWNLINK PERFORMANCE
Downlink EIRP per Carrier (dBW) 38.5 42.7 31.4 11.3 23.9 14.7
Antenna Pointing Error (dB) -.5 -.5 -.5 -.5 -.5 -.5
Downlink Path Loss, Clear Sky (dB) -206.2 -206.2 -206.2 -206.2 -206.2 -206.2
Downlink Rain Attenuation 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Earth Station G/T (dB/K) 34.9 25.3 28.9 28.9 28.9 33.4
Boltzman Constant(dBW / K - Hz) 228.6 228.6 228.6 228.6 228.6 228.6
Carrier Noise Bandwidth (dB-Hz) -75.6 -77.8 -68.3 -48.8 -60.9 -54.9
Downlink C / N(dB) 19.7 12.0 13.8 13.3 13.8 15.1
COMPOSITE LINK PERFORMANCE
C/N Uplink (dB) 27.1 20.8 21.4 20.8 18.3 18.1
C/N Downlink (dB) 19.7 12.0 13.8 13.3 13.8 15.1
C/I Intermodulation (dB) N/A N/A 19.1 18.5 19.0 15.8
C/I Uplink Co-Channel (dB)* 24.0 24.0 24.7 24.7 25.7 22.0
C/I Downlink Co-Channel (dB)* 24.0 24.0 24.7 24.7 25.7 22.0
C/I Uplink Adjacent Satellite 1 (dB) 25.8 19.5 20.1 19.5 17.0 16.8
C/I Downlink Adjacent Satellite 1 (dB) 20.3 13.3 14.8 14.2 14.7 15.7
C/I Uplink Adjacent Satellite 2 (dB) 28.3 22.1 22.6 22.0 19.5 19.3
C/I Downlink Adjacent Satellite 2 (dB) 25.5 17.4 19.5 19.0 19.5 20.8

C/(N+I) Composite (dB) 14.3 7.9 9.0 8.4 8.2 8.1


Required System Margin (dB) -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0
Net C/(N+I) Composite (dB) 13.3 6.9 8.0 7.4 7.2 7.1
Minimum Required C/N (dB) -10.0 -3.4 -3.9 -3.0 -3.4 -3.4
Excess Link Margin (dB) 3.3 3.6 4.1 4.4 3.8 3.7
Number of Carriers 2 1.0 6.0 614.7 33.6 180.0
CARRIER DENSITY LEVELS
Uplink Power Density (dBW/Hz) -41.4 -53.9 -53.3 -53.9 -56.4 -52.5
Downlink EIRP Density At Beam Peak (dBW/Hz) -20.5 -28.1 -29.9 -30.5 -30.0 -33.2

Page 101 of 106


EXHIBIT 14: ADJACENT SATELLITE (74.0/74.1º E.L) LINK BUDGETS
UPLINK BEAM INFORMATION
Uplink Beam Name WEST-HEMI WEST-HEMI WEST-HEMI WEST-HEMI
Uplink Frequency (GHz) 6.175 6.175 6.175 6.175
Uplink Beam Polarization CIRCULAR CIRCULAR CIRCULAR CIRCULAR
Uplink Relative Contour Level (dB) -10.0 -10.0 -10.0 -10.0
Uplink Contour G/T (dB/K) -8.2 -8.2 -8.2 -8.2
Uplink SFD (dBW/m2) -76.2 -79.2 -77.2 -77.2
Rain Rate (mm/hr) 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.0
DOWNLINK BEAM INFORMATION
Downlink Beam Name WEST_HEMI WEST_HEMI WEST_HEMI WEST_HEMI
Downlink Frequency (GHz) 3.950 3.950 3.950 3.950
Downlink Beam Polarization CIRCULAR CIRCULAR CIRCULAR CIRCULAR
Downlink Relative Contour Level (dB) -10.0 -10.0 -10.0 -10.0
Downlink Contour EIRP (dBW) 34.3 34.3 34.3 34.3
Rain Rate (mm/hr) 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.0
ADJACENT SATELLITE 1
Satellite 1 Orbital Location 72.1E 72.1E 72.1E 72.1E
Uplink Power Density (dBW/Hz) -38.7 -38.7 -38.7 -38.7
Uplink Polarization Advantage (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Downlink EIRP Density (dBW/Hz) -42.0 -42.0 -42.0 -42.0
Downlink Polarization Advantage (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
ADJACENT SATELLITE 2
Satellite 1 Orbital Location 76.1E 76.1E 76.1E 76.1E
Uplink Power Density (dBW/Hz) -38.7 -38.7 -38.7 -38.7
Uplink Polarization Advantage (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Downlink EIRP Density (dBW/Hz) -42.0 -42.0 -42.0 -42.0
Downlink Polarization Advantage (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
CARRIER INFORMATION
Carrier ID 36M0F3F 72M0G7W 10M3G7W 100KG7W
Carrier Modulation TV/FM QPSK QPSK QPSK
Peak to Peak Bandwidth of EDS (MHz) 4 N/A N/A N/A
Information Rate(kbps) N/A 49150 6000 64
Code Rate N/A 1/2x188/204 1/2x188/204 1/2x239/256
Occupied Bandwidth(kHz) 36000 60266 6771.1 75.4
Allocated Bandwidth(kHz) 36000 72000 10300 100
Minimum C/N, Clear Sky (dB) 10.0 3.36 3.87 2.99
Minimum C/N, Rain (dB) 10.0 3.36 3.57 2.79
UPLINK EARTH STATION
Earth Station Diameter (meters) 18.3 18.3 6.1 6.1
Earth Station Gain (dBi) 60.2 60.2 49.4 49.4
Earth Station Elevation Angle 20 20 20 20
DOWNLINK EARTH STATION
Earth Station Diameter (meters) 8.1 3.0 3.5 3.5
Earth Station Gain (dBi) 49.3 39.7 41.1 41.1
Earth Station G/T (dB/K) 28.4 19.2 21.0 21.0
Earth Station Elevation Angle 20 20 20 20
LINK FADE TYPE Clear Sky Clear Sky Clear Sky Clear Sky
UPLINK PERFORMANCE
Uplink Earth Station EIRP (dBW) 83.7 83.7 70.6 50.1
Uplink Path Loss, Clear Sky (dB) -200.2 -200.2 -200.2 -200.2
Uplink Rain Attenuation 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Satellite G/T(dB/K) -8.2 -8.2 -8.2 -8.2
Boltzman Constant(dBW/K-Hz) 228.6 228.6 228.6 228.6
Carrier Noise Bandwidth (dB-Hz) -75.6 -77.8 -68.3 -48.8
Uplink C/N(dB) 28.3 26.1 22.4 21.5
DOWNLINK PERFORMANCE
Downlink EIRP per Carrier (dBW) 30.1 34.3 23.8 3.4
Antenna Pointing Error (dB) -.5 -.5 -.5 -.5
Downlink Path Loss, Clear Sky (dB) -196.3 -196.3 -196.3 -196.3
Downlink Rain Attenuation 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Earth Station G/T (dB/K) 28.4 19.2 21.0 21.0
Boltzman Constant(dBW / K - Hz) 228.6 228.6 228.6 228.6
Carrier Noise Bandwidth (dB-Hz) -75.6 -77.8 -68.3 -48.8
Downlink C / N(dB) 14.7 7.5 8.3 7.4
COMPOSITE LINK PERFORMANCE
C/N Uplink (dB) 28.3 26.1 22.4 21.5
C/N Downlink (dB) 14.7 7.5 8.3 7.4
C/I Intermodulation (dB) N/A N/A 19.9 19.1
C/I Uplink Co-Channel (dB)* 24.0 24.0 25.5 25.2
C/I Downlink Co-Channel (dB)* 24.0 24.0 25.5 25.2
C/I Uplink Adjacent Satellite 1 (dB) 18.8 16.6 12.9 12.1
C/I Downlink Adjacent Satellite 1 (dB) 23.6 9.7 13.9 13.0
C/I Uplink Adjacent Satellite 2 (dB) 18.8 16.6 12.9 12.1
C/I Downlink Adjacent Satellite 2 (dB) 25.0 18.4 18.6 17.7

C/(N+I) Composite (dB) 11.1 4.5 4.9 4.0


Required System Margin (dB) -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0
Net C/(N+I) Composite (dB) 10.1 3.5 3.9 3.0
Minimum Required C/N (dB) -10.0 -3.4 -3.9 -3.0
Excess Link Margin (dB) .1 .1 0.0 0.0
Number of Carriers 2 1.0 4.9 545.6
CARRIER DENSITY LEVELS
Uplink Power Density (dBW/Hz) -42.5 -54.3 -47.2 -48.0
Downlink EIRP Density At Beam Peak (dBW/Hz) -25.9 -33.5 -34.5 -35.4

Page 102 of 106


EXHIBIT 14: ADJACENT SATELLITE (74.0/74.1º E.L) LINK BUDGETS (continued)
UPLINK BEAM INFORMATION
Uplink Beam Name EAST-HEMI EAST-HEMI EAST-HEMI EAST-HEMI
Uplink Frequency (GHz) 6.175 6.175 6.175 6.175
Uplink Beam Polarization CIRCULAR CIRCULAR CIRCULAR CIRCULAR
Uplink Relative Contour Level (dB) -10.0 -10.0 -10.0 -10.0
Uplink Contour G/T (dB/K) -6.3 -6.3 -6.3 -6.3
Uplink SFD (dBW/m2) -76.8 -81.8 -77.8 -77.8
Rain Rate (mm/hr) 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.0
DOWNLINK BEAM INFORMATION
Downlink Beam Name EAST_HEMI EAST_HEMI EAST_HEMI EAST_HEMI
Downlink Frequency (GHz) 3.950 3.950 3.950 3.950
Downlink Beam Polarization CIRCULAR CIRCULAR CIRCULAR CIRCULAR
Downlink Relative Contour Level (dB) -10.0 -10.0 -10.0 -10.0
Downlink Contour EIRP (dBW) 34.7 34.7 34.7 34.7
Rain Rate (mm/hr) 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.0
ADJACENT SATELLITE 1
Satellite 1 Orbital Location 72.1E 72.1E 72.1E 72.1E
Uplink Power Density (dBW/Hz) -38.7 -38.7 -38.7 -38.7
Uplink Polarization Advantage (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Downlink EIRP Density (dBW/Hz) -42.0 -42.0 -42.0 -42.0
Downlink Polarization Advantage (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
ADJACENT SATELLITE 2
Satellite 1 Orbital Location 76.1E 76.1E 76.1E 76.1E
Uplink Power Density (dBW/Hz) -38.7 -38.7 -38.7 -38.7
Uplink Polarization Advantage (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Downlink EIRP Density (dBW/Hz) -42.0 -42.0 -42.0 -42.0
Downlink Polarization Advantage (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
CARRIER INFORMATION
Carrier ID 36M0F3F 72M0G7W 10M3G7W 100KG7W
Carrier Modulation TV/FM QPSK QPSK QPSK
Peak to Peak Bandwidth of EDS (MHz) 4 N/A N/A N/A
Information Rate(kbps) N/A 49150 6000 64
Code Rate N/A 1/2x188/204 1/2x188/204 1/2x239/256
Occupied Bandwidth(kHz) 36000 60266 6771.1 75.4
Allocated Bandwidth(kHz) 36000 72000 10300 100
Minimum C/N, Clear Sky (dB) 10.0 3.36 3.87 2.99
Minimum C/N, Rain (dB) 10.0 3.36 3.57 2.79
UPLINK EARTH STATION
Earth Station Diameter (meters) 18.3 15.2 6.1 6.1
Earth Station Gain (dBi) 60.2 58.4 49.4 49.4
Earth Station Elevation Angle 20 20 20 20
DOWNLINK EARTH STATION
Earth Station Diameter (meters) 8.1 3.0 3.5 3.5
Earth Station Gain (dBi) 49.3 39.7 41.1 41.1
Earth Station G/T (dB/K) 28.4 19.2 21.0 21.0
Earth Station Elevation Angle 20 20 20 20
LINK FADE TYPE Clear Sky Clear Sky Clear Sky Clear Sky
UPLINK PERFORMANCE
Uplink Earth Station EIRP (dBW) 83.1 81.1 69.9 49.5
Uplink Path Loss, Clear Sky (dB) -200.2 -200.2 -200.2 -200.2
Uplink Rain Attenuation 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Satellite G/T(dB/K) -6.3 -6.3 -6.3 -6.3
Boltzman Constant(dBW/K-Hz) 228.6 228.6 228.6 228.6
Carrier Noise Bandwidth (dB-Hz) -75.6 -77.8 -68.3 -48.8
Uplink C/N(dB) 29.6 25.4 23.7 22.8
DOWNLINK PERFORMANCE
Downlink EIRP per Carrier (dBW) 30.5 34.7 24.2 3.8
Antenna Pointing Error (dB) -.5 -.5 -.5 -.5
Downlink Path Loss, Clear Sky (dB) -196.3 -196.3 -196.3 -196.3
Downlink Rain Attenuation 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Earth Station G/T (dB/K) 28.4 19.2 21.0 21.0
Boltzman Constant(dBW / K - Hz) 228.6 228.6 228.6 228.6
Carrier Noise Bandwidth (dB-Hz) -75.6 -77.8 -68.3 -48.8
Downlink C / N(dB) 15.1 7.9 8.6 7.7
COMPOSITE LINK PERFORMANCE
C/N Uplink (dB) 29.6 25.4 23.7 22.8
C/N Downlink (dB) 15.1 7.9 8.6 7.7
C/I Intermodulation (dB) N/A N/A 19.9 19.0
C/I Uplink Co-Channel (dB)* 24.0 24.0 25.4 25.1
C/I Downlink Co-Channel (dB)* 24.0 24.0 25.4 25.1
C/I Uplink Adjacent Satellite 1 (dB) 18.2 14.0 12.3 11.4
C/I Downlink Adjacent Satellite 1 (dB) 24.0 10.1 14.2 13.3
C/I Uplink Adjacent Satellite 2 (dB) 18.2 14.0 12.3 11.4
C/I Downlink Adjacent Satellite 2 (dB) 25.4 18.8 19.0 18.1

C/(N+I) Composite (dB) 11.1 4.4 4.9 4.0


Required System Margin (dB) -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0
Net C/(N+I) Composite (dB) 10.1 3.4 3.9 3.0
Minimum Required C/N (dB) -10.0 -3.4 -3.9 -3.0
Excess Link Margin (dB) .1 0.0 0.0 0.0
Number of Carriers 2 1.0 5.0 552.9
CARRIER DENSITY LEVELS
Uplink Power Density (dBW/Hz) -43.1 -55.1 -47.8 -48.7
Downlink EIRP Density At Beam Peak (dBW/Hz) -25.5 -33.1 -34.1 -35.0

Page 103 of 106


EXHIBIT 14: ADJACENT SATELLITE (74.0/74.1º E.L) LINK BUDGETS (continued)
UPLINK BEAM INFORMATION
Uplink Beam Name INDIA INDIA INDIA INDIA INDIA INDIA
Uplink Frequency (GHz) 14.375 14.375 14.375 14.375 14.375 14.375
Uplink Beam Polarization LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR
Uplink Relative Contour Level (dB) -6.3 -6.3 -6.3 -6.3 -6.3 -6.3
Uplink Contour G/T (dB/K) 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7
Uplink SFD (dBW/m2) -82.8 -72.8 -77.8 -77.8 -77.8 -77.8
Rain Rate (mm/hr) 95.0 95.0 95.0 95.0 95.0 95.0
DOWNLINK BEAM INFORMATION
Downlink Beam Name INDIA INDIA INDIA INDIA INDIA INDIA
Downlink Frequency (GHz) 11.575 11.575 11.575 11.575 11.575 11.575
Downlink Beam Polarization LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR
Downlink Relative Contour Level (dB) -4.5 -4.5 -4.5 -4.5 -4.5 -4.5
Downlink Contour EIRP (dBW) 51.5 51.5 51.5 51.5 51.5 51.5
Rain Rate (mm/hr) 95.0 95.0 95.0 95.0 95.0 95.0
ADJACENT SATELLITE 1
Satellite 1 Orbital Location 72.1E 72.1E 72.1E 72.1E 72.1E 72.1E
Uplink Power Density (dBW/Hz) -45.0 -45.0 -45.0 -45.0 -45.0 -45.0
Uplink Polarization Advantage (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Downlink EIRP Density (dBW/Hz) -22.0 -22.0 -22.0 -22.0 -22.0 -22.0
Downlink Polarization Advantage (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
ADJACENT SATELLITE 2
Satellite 1 Orbital Location 76.0E 76.0E 76.0E 76.0E 76.0E 76.0E
Uplink Power Density (dBW/Hz) -45.0 -45.0 -45.0 -45.0 -45.0 -45.0
Uplink Polarization Advantage (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Downlink EIRP Density (dBW/Hz) -23.2 -23.2 -23.2 -23.2 -23.2 -23.2
Downlink Polarization Advantage (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
CARRIER INFORMATION
Carrier ID 36M0F3F 72M0G7W 10M3G7W 100KG7W 1M45G7W 400KG7W
Carrier Modulation TV/FM QPSK QPSK QPSK BPSK BPSK
Peak to Peak Bandwidth of EDS (MHz) 4 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Information Rate(kbps) N/A 24575 6000 64 512 128
Code Rate N/A 1/2x188/204 1/2x188/204 1/2x239/256 R1/2 R1/2
Occupied Bandwidth(kHz) 36000 30133 6771.1 75.4 1229.0 307.0
Allocated Bandwidth(kHz) 36000 36000 10300 100 1450.0 400.0
Minimum C/N, Clear Sky (dB) 10.0 3.36 3.87 2.99 3.4 3.4
Minimum C/N, Rain (dB) 10.0 3.36 3.57 2.79 2.7 2.7
UPLINK EARTH STATION
Earth Station Diameter (meters) 6.1 6.1 6.1 6.1 6.1 2.4
Earth Station Gain (dBi) 57.0 57.0 57.0 57.0 57.0 49.1
Earth Station Elevation Angle 20 20 20 20 20 20
DOWNLINK EARTH STATION
Earth Station Diameter (meters) 1.8 1.8 3.0 3.0 2.4 6.1
Earth Station Gain (dBi) 44.5 44.5 48.9 48.9 47.2 55.2
Earth Station G/T (dB/K) 22.0 22.0 26.4 26.4 24.7 32.8
Earth Station Elevation Angle 20 20 20 20 20 20
LINK FADE TYPE Clear Sky Clear Sky Clear Sky Clear Sky Clear Sky Clear Sky
UPLINK PERFORMANCE
Uplink Earth Station EIRP (dBW) 80.1 77.0 66.8 46.6 59.2 51.2
Uplink Path Loss, Clear Sky (dB) -207.6 -207.6 -207.6 -207.6 -207.6 -207.6
Uplink Rain Attenuation 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Satellite G/T(dB/K) 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7
Boltzman Constant(dBW/K-Hz) 228.6 228.6 228.6 228.6 228.6 228.6
Carrier Noise Bandwidth (dB-Hz) -75.6 -74.8 -68.3 -48.8 -60.9 -54.9
Uplink C/N(dB) 29.3 27.0 23.2 22.6 23.1 21.1
DOWNLINK PERFORMANCE
Downlink EIRP per Carrier (dBW) 51.5 44.3 37.8 17.7 30.3 22.3
Antenna Pointing Error (dB) -.5 -.5 -.5 -.5 -.5 -.5
Downlink Path Loss, Clear Sky (dB) -205.7 -205.7 -205.7 -205.7 -205.7 -205.7
Downlink Rain Attenuation 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Earth Station G/T (dB/K) 22.0 22.0 26.4 26.4 24.7 32.8
Boltzman Constant(dBW / K - Hz) 228.6 228.6 228.6 228.6 228.6 228.6
Carrier Noise Bandwidth (dB-Hz) -75.6 -74.8 -68.3 -48.8 -60.9 -54.9
Downlink C / N(dB) 20.4 13.9 18.4 17.7 16.5 22.7
COMPOSITE LINK PERFORMANCE
C/N Uplink (dB) 29.3 27.0 23.2 22.6 23.1 21.1
C/N Downlink (dB) 20.4 13.9 18.4 17.7 16.5 22.7
C/I Intermodulation (dB) N/A N/A 13.7 13.1 13.6 11.7
C/I Uplink Co-Channel (dB)* 25.0 25.0 20.3 20.3 21.3 18.9
C/I Downlink Co-Channel (dB)* 25.0 25.0 20.3 20.3 21.3 18.9
C/I Uplink Adjacent Satellite 1 (dB) 24.7 22.3 18.6 17.9 18.4 16.5
C/I Downlink Adjacent Satellite 1 (dB) 21.4 15.0 19.0 18.4 17.3 22.9
C/I Uplink Adjacent Satellite 2 (dB) 25.2 22.9 19.2 18.5 19.0 17.1
C/I Downlink Adjacent Satellite 2 (dB) 21.1 14.6 19.5 18.9 17.5 24.1

C/(N+I) Composite (dB) 14.2 9.0 8.9 8.3 8.3 8.0


Required System Margin (dB) -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0
Net C/(N+I) Composite (dB) 13.2 8.0 7.9 7.3 7.3 7.0
Minimum Required C/N (dB) -10.0 -3.4 -3.9 -3.0 -3.4 -3.4
Excess Link Margin (dB) 3.2 4.6 4.0 4.3 3.9 3.6
Number of Carriers 1 1.0 3.5 360.0 24.8 90.0
CARRIER DENSITY LEVELS
Uplink Power Density (dBW/Hz) -42.9 -54.8 -58.5 -59.2 -58.7 -52.7
Downlink EIRP Density At Beam Peak (dBW/Hz) -10.0 -26.0 -26.0 -26.6 -26.1 -28.0

Page 104 of 106


EXHIBIT 14: ADJACENT SATELLITE (74.0/74.1º E.L) LINK BUDGETS (continued)
UPLINK BEAM INFORMATION
Uplink Beam Name ME_AFRICA ME_AFRICA ME_AFRICA ME_AFRICA ME_AFRICA ME_AFRICA
Uplink Frequency (GHz) 14.125 14.125 14.125 14.125 14.125 14.125
Uplink Beam Polarization LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR
Uplink Relative Contour Level (dB) -6.0 -6.0 -6.0 -6.0 -6.0 -6.0
Uplink Contour G/T (dB/K) .7 .7 .7 .7 .7 .7
Uplink SFD (dBW/m2) -80.1 -82.1 -85.1 -85.1 -85.1 -85.1
Rain Rate (mm/hr) 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.0
DOWNLINK BEAM INFORMATION
Downlink Beam Name ME_AFRICA ME_AFRICA ME_AFRICA ME_AFRICA ME_AFRICA ME_AFRICA
Downlink Frequency (GHz) 12.625 12.625 12.625 12.625 12.625 12.625
Downlink Beam Polarization LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR
Downlink Relative Contour Level (dB) -6.0 -6.0 -6.0 -6.0 -6.0 -6.0
Downlink Contour EIRP (dBW) 44.4 44.4 44.4 44.4 44.4 44.4
Rain Rate (mm/hr) 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.0
ADJACENT SATELLITE 1
Satellite 1 Orbital Location 72.1E 72.1E 72.1E 72.1E 72.1E 72.1E
Uplink Power Density (dBW/Hz) -45.0 -45.0 -45.0 -45.0 -45.0 -45.0
Uplink Polarization Advantage (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Downlink EIRP Density (dBW/Hz) -26.0 -26.0 -26.0 -26.0 -26.0 -26.0
Downlink Polarization Advantage (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
ADJACENT SATELLITE 2
Satellite 1 Orbital Location 76.1E 76.1E 76.1E 76.1E 76.1E 76.1E
Uplink Power Density (dBW/Hz) -45.0 -45.0 -45.0 -45.0 -45.0 -45.0
Uplink Polarization Advantage (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Downlink EIRP Density (dBW/Hz) -26.0 -26.0 -26.0 -26.0 -26.0 -26.0
Downlink Polarization Advantage (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
CARRIER INFORMATION
Carrier ID 36M0F3F 72M0G7W 10M3G7W 100KG7W 1M45G7W 400KG7W
Carrier Modulation TV/FM QPSK QPSK QPSK BPSK BPSK
Peak to Peak Bandwidth of EDS (MHz) 4 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Information Rate(kbps) N/A 49150 6000 64 512 128
Code Rate N/A 1/2x188/204 1/2x188/204 1/2x239/256 R1/2 R1/2
Occupied Bandwidth(kHz) 36000 60266 6771.1 75.4 1229.0 307.0
Allocated Bandwidth(kHz) 36000 72000 10300 100 1450.0 400.0
Minimum C/N, Clear Sky (dB) 10.0 3.36 3.87 2.99 3.4 3.4
Minimum C/N, Rain (dB) 10.0 3.36 3.57 2.79 2.7 2.7
UPLINK EARTH STATION
Earth Station Diameter (meters) 6.1 6.1 6.1 6.1 6.1 2.4
Earth Station Gain (dBi) 56.8 56.8 56.8 56.8 56.8 48.9
Earth Station Elevation Angle 20 20 20 20 20 20
DOWNLINK EARTH STATION
Earth Station Diameter (meters) 4.6 1.8 2.4 2.4 2.4 6.1
Earth Station Gain (dBi) 54.0 45.3 48.0 48.0 48.0 56.0
Earth Station G/T (dB/K) 31.5 22.8 25.5 25.5 25.5 33.6
Earth Station Elevation Angle 20 20 20 20 20 20
LINK FADE TYPE Clear Sky Clear Sky Clear Sky Clear Sky Clear Sky Clear Sky
UPLINK PERFORMANCE
Uplink Earth Station EIRP (dBW) 79.8 80.8 62.6 42.3 54.3 45.7
Uplink Path Loss, Clear Sky (dB) -207.4 -207.4 -207.4 -207.4 -207.4 -207.4
Uplink Rain Attenuation 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Satellite G/T(dB/K) .7 .7 .7 .7 .7 .7
Boltzman Constant(dBW/K-Hz) 228.6 228.6 228.6 228.6 228.6 228.6
Carrier Noise Bandwidth (dB-Hz) -75.6 -77.8 -68.3 -48.8 -60.9 -54.9
Uplink C/N(dB) 26.1 24.9 16.2 15.5 15.3 12.7
DOWNLINK PERFORMANCE
Downlink EIRP per Carrier (dBW) 40.2 44.4 33.9 13.6 25.6 17.0
Antenna Pointing Error (dB) -.5 -.5 -.5 -.5 -.5 -.5
Downlink Path Loss, Clear Sky (dB) -206.4 -206.4 -206.4 -206.4 -206.4 -206.4
Downlink Rain Attenuation 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Earth Station G/T (dB/K) 31.5 22.8 25.5 25.5 25.5 33.6
Boltzman Constant(dBW / K - Hz) 228.6 228.6 228.6 228.6 228.6 228.6
Carrier Noise Bandwidth (dB-Hz) -75.6 -77.8 -68.3 -48.8 -60.9 -54.9
Downlink C / N(dB) 17.8 11.0 12.7 12.0 11.9 17.4
COMPOSITE LINK PERFORMANCE
C/N Uplink (dB) 26.1 24.9 16.2 15.5 15.3 12.7
C/N Downlink (dB) 17.8 11.0 12.7 12.0 11.9 17.4
C/I Intermodulation (dB) N/A N/A 19.9 19.2 19.0 16.4
C/I Uplink Co-Channel (dB)* 24.0 24.0 25.4 25.3 25.7 22.7
C/I Downlink Co-Channel (dB)* 24.0 24.0 25.4 25.3 25.7 22.7
C/I Uplink Adjacent Satellite 1 (dB) 25.2 24.0 15.3 14.6 14.4 11.8
C/I Downlink Adjacent Satellite 1 (dB) 22.7 15.3 17.3 16.6 16.5 22.3
C/I Uplink Adjacent Satellite 2 (dB) 25.2 24.0 15.3 14.6 14.4 11.8
C/I Downlink Adjacent Satellite 2 (dB) 23.5 17.3 18.7 18.0 17.9 22.9

C/(N+I) Composite (dB) 13.7 8.4 7.3 6.6 6.5 6.1


Required System Margin (dB) -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0
Net C/(N+I) Composite (dB) 12.7 7.4 6.3 5.6 5.5 5.1
Minimum Required C/N (dB) -10.0 -3.4 -3.9 -3.0 -3.4 -3.4
Excess Link Margin (dB) 2.7 4.0 2.4 2.6 2.1 1.7
Number of Carriers 2 1.0 5.0 532.7 33.6 180.0
CARRIER DENSITY LEVELS
Uplink Power Density (dBW/Hz) -43.0 -53.8 -62.6 -63.3 -63.4 -58.1
Downlink EIRP Density At Beam Peak (dBW/Hz) -19.8 -27.4 -28.5 -29.2 -29.3 -31.9

Page 105 of 106


EXHIBIT 14: ADJACENT SATELLITE (74.0/74.1º E.L) LINK BUDGETS (continued)
UPLINK BEAM INFORMATION
Uplink Beam Name MOBILITY MOBILITY MOBILITY MOBILITY MOBILITY MOBILITY
Uplink Frequency (GHz) 14.375 14.375 14.375 14.375 14.375 14.375
Uplink Beam Polarization LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR
Uplink Relative Contour Level (dB) -8.0 -8.0 -8.0 -8.0 -8.0 -8.0
Uplink Contour G/T (dB/K) -3.3 -3.3 -3.3 -3.3 -3.3 -3.3
Uplink SFD (dBW/m2) -75.0 -80.0 -77.0 -77.0 -77.0 -77.0
Rain Rate (mm/hr) 95.0 95.0 95.0 95.0 95.0 95.0
DOWNLINK BEAM INFORMATION
Downlink Beam Name MOBILITY MOBILITY MOBILITY MOBILITY MOBILITY MOBILITY
Downlink Frequency (GHz) 12.375 12.375 12.375 12.375 12.375 12.375
Downlink Beam Polarization LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR LINEAR
Downlink Relative Contour Level (dB) -7.0 -7.0 -7.0 -7.0 -7.0 -7.0
Downlink Contour EIRP (dBW) 42.7 42.7 42.7 42.7 42.7 42.7
Rain Rate (mm/hr) 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.0
ADJACENT SATELLITE 1
Satellite 1 Orbital Location 72.1E 72.1E 72.1E 72.1E 72.1E 72.1E
Uplink Power Density (dBW/Hz) -45.0 -45.0 -45.0 -45.0 -45.0 -45.0
Uplink Polarization Advantage (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Downlink EIRP Density (dBW/Hz) -27.0 -27.0 -27.0 -27.0 -27.0 -27.0
Downlink Polarization Advantage (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
ADJACENT SATELLITE 2
Satellite 1 Orbital Location 76.1E 76.1E 76.1E 76.1E 76.1E 76.1E
Uplink Power Density (dBW/Hz) -45.0 -45.0 -45.0 -45.0 -45.0 -45.0
Uplink Polarization Advantage (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Downlink EIRP Density (dBW/Hz) -27.0 -27.0 -27.0 -27.0 -27.0 -27.0
Downlink Polarization Advantage (dB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
CARRIER INFORMATION
Carrier ID 36M0F3F 72M0G7W 10M3G7W 100KG7W 1M45G7W 400KG7W
Carrier Modulation TV/FM QPSK QPSK QPSK BPSK BPSK
Peak to Peak Bandwidth of EDS (MHz) 4 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Information Rate(kbps) N/A 49150 6000 64 512 128
Code Rate N/A 1/2x188/204 1/2x188/204 1/2x239/256 R1/2 R1/2
Occupied Bandwidth(kHz) 36000 60266 6771.1 75.4 1229.0 307.0
Allocated Bandwidth(kHz) 36000 72000 10300 100 1450.0 400.0
Minimum C/N, Clear Sky (dB) 10.0 3.36 3.87 2.99 3.4 3.4
Minimum C/N, Rain (dB) 10.0 3.36 3.57 2.79 2.7 2.7
UPLINK EARTH STATION
Earth Station Diameter (meters) 11.0 9.0 6.1 6.1 6.1 3.0
Earth Station Gain (dBi) 61.8 60.3 57.0 57.0 57.0 49.8
Earth Station Elevation Angle 20 20 20 20 20 20
DOWNLINK EARTH STATION
Earth Station Diameter (meters) 6.1 1.8 3.0 3.0 3.0 6.1
Earth Station Gain (dBi) 55.8 45.1 49.5 49.5 49.5 55.8
Earth Station G/T (dB/K) 33.4 22.6 27.0 27.0 27.0 33.4
Earth Station Elevation Angle 20 20 20 20 20 20
LINK FADE TYPE Clear Sky Clear Sky Clear Sky Clear Sky Clear Sky Clear Sky
UPLINK PERFORMANCE
Uplink Earth Station EIRP (dBW) 84.9 82.9 70.6 50.5 62.4 53.0
Uplink Path Loss, Clear Sky (dB) -207.6 -207.6 -207.6 -207.6 -207.6 -207.6
Uplink Rain Attenuation 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Satellite G/T(dB/K) -3.3 -3.3 -3.3 -3.3 -3.3 -3.3
Boltzman Constant(dBW/K-Hz) 228.6 228.6 228.6 228.6 228.6 228.6
Carrier Noise Bandwidth (dB-Hz) -75.6 -77.8 -68.3 -48.8 -60.9 -54.9
Uplink C/N(dB) 27.1 22.8 20.0 19.4 19.3 15.9
DOWNLINK PERFORMANCE
Downlink EIRP per Carrier (dBW) 38.5 42.7 32.1 12.0 23.9 14.5
Antenna Pointing Error (dB) -.5 -.5 -.5 -.5 -.5 -.5
Downlink Path Loss, Clear Sky (dB) -206.2 -206.2 -206.2 -206.2 -206.2 -206.2
Downlink Rain Attenuation 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Earth Station G/T (dB/K) 33.4 22.6 27.0 27.0 27.0 33.4
Boltzman Constant(dBW / K - Hz) 228.6 228.6 228.6 228.6 228.6 228.6
Carrier Noise Bandwidth (dB-Hz) -75.6 -77.8 -68.3 -48.8 -60.9 -54.9
Downlink C / N(dB) 18.2 9.3 12.6 12.0 11.9 14.9
COMPOSITE LINK PERFORMANCE
C/N Uplink (dB) 27.1 22.8 20.0 19.4 19.3 15.9
C/N Downlink (dB) 18.2 9.3 12.6 12.0 11.9 14.9
C/I Intermodulation (dB) N/A N/A 19.8 19.2 19.0 15.6
C/I Uplink Co-Channel (dB)* 24.0 24.0 25.3 25.3 25.7 21.9
C/I Downlink Co-Channel (dB)* 24.0 24.0 25.3 25.3 25.7 21.9
C/I Uplink Adjacent Satellite 1 (dB) 28.3 24.1 21.3 20.7 20.6 17.2
C/I Downlink Adjacent Satellite 1 (dB) 23.9 14.5 18.2 17.6 17.5 20.6
C/I Uplink Adjacent Satellite 2 (dB) 28.3 24.1 21.3 20.7 20.6 17.2
C/I Downlink Adjacent Satellite 2 (dB) 24.5 16.4 19.3 18.7 18.6 21.2

C/(N+I) Composite (dB) 14.5 7.1 9.1 8.5 8.4 8.1


Required System Margin (dB) -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0
Net C/(N+I) Composite (dB) 13.5 6.1 8.1 7.5 7.4 7.1
Minimum Required C/N (dB) -10.0 -3.4 -3.9 -3.0 -3.4 -3.4
Excess Link Margin (dB) 3.5 2.7 4.2 4.5 4.0 3.7
Number of Carriers 2 1.0 5.2 528.3 33.5 180.0
CARRIER DENSITY LEVELS
Uplink Power Density (dBW/Hz) -42.9 -55.2 -54.7 -55.3 -55.4 -51.6
Downlink EIRP Density At Beam Peak (dBW/Hz) -20.5 -28.1 -29.2 -29.8 -30.0 -33.4

Page 106 of 106

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