Ae 211 Problem 1-4 Solution

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AE211

SOLUTION (PROBLEM 1-4)

PROBLEM 1:

1. Bonds were issued at face amount = 1,000,000

2. Bonds were issued to yield 8%


( 1,000,000 X 8%) = 80,000

3. Bonds were issued to yield 12%


(1,000,000 X 12%) = 120,000

4. Bonds were issued to yield 12 but were quoted at 98.


(1,000,000 X 98 %) = 980,000

PROBLEM 2:

PV of 1 at 8% for 10 periods ( 1,000,000 X .4632) P 463,200


PV of an ordinary annuity of 1 at 8% for 10 period ( 50,000 X 6.7101) 335,505
Total present value: P 798,705

Face amount P 1,000,000


Market price or issue price 798,705
Premium on bonds payable P 201,925

DATE INTEREST PAID INTEREST EXPENSE PREMIUM CARRYING AMOUNT


AMORTIZATION
Jan. 1,2020 P 798,705
Jun. 30, 2020 50,000 63,896.4 13,896.4 812,601.4
Dec. 31,2020 50,000 65,008.11 15,008.11 827,609.51
Jun. 30,2021 50,000 66,208.76 16,208.76 843,818,27
Dec. 31,2021 50,000 67,505.46 17,505.46 861,323.73
Jun. 30, 2022 50,000 68,905.90 18,905.90 880,229.63
Dec. 31,2022 50,000 70,418.37 20,418.37 900,648

JOURNAL ENTRIES FOR 20220


Jan. 1, 2020
Cash 798,705
Premium on bonds payable 201,925

Bonds Payable 1,000,000

Dec. 31
Interest expense 128,904.51
Premium on bonds payable 28,904.51
Cash 100,000

 Note that the annual payment of interest and premium of amortization ae compounded in one entry.

PROBLEM 3:
PV of 1 at 12% for 10 periods ( 1,000,000 X .3220) P 322,000
PV of an ordinary annuity of 1 at 12% for 10 period ( 50,000 X 5.6502) 282,510
Total PV: P 604,510

Face amount P 1,000,000


Market price or issue price 604,510
Discount on bonds payable P 395,490

Date Interest paid Interest expense Discount Carrying amount


amortization
Jan. 1,2020 P 604,510
Jun. 30, 2020 50,000 72,541.2 22,541.2 627,051.2
Dec. 31,2020 50,000 75,246.14 25,246.14 652,297.34
Jun. 30,2021 50,000 78,275.68 28,275.68 680,572.99
Dec. 31,2021 50,000 81,668.76 31,668.76 712,241.75
Jun. 30, 2022 50,000 85,469.01 35,569.01 747,710.76
Dec. 31,2022 50,000 89,725.29 39,725.29 787,436.05

JOURNAL ENTRIES FOR 2020


Jan. 1
Cash 604,510
Discount on bond payable 395,490
Bond payable 1,000,000

Jun. 30
Interest expense 72,541.2
Cash 50,000
Discount on bond payable 22,541.2

Dec. 31
Interest expense 75,246.14
Cash 50,000
Discount on bond payable 25,246.14

PROBLEM 4;

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