MACK V-MACK 4 Electronic Operator Manual
MACK V-MACK 4 Electronic Operator Manual
MACK V-MACK 4 Electronic Operator Manual
E L E C T R O N I C E L E C T R O N I C
®
® ®
V-MAC IV
VEHICLE MANAGEMENT
V-MAC IV
VEHICLE MANAGEMENT
®
AND CONTROL WITH AND CONTROL WITH
CO-PILOT DISPLAY CO-PILOT DISPLAY
® ®
21968603
Mack Trucks
Wacol, QLD, Australia
WARNING
The information in this manual is not all
inclusive and cannot take into account
all unique situations. Note that some
illustrations are typical and may not reflect
the exact arrangement of every component
installed on a specific chassis.
The information, specifications, and
illustrations in this publication are based
on information that was current at the time
of publications part of this publication may
be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system,
or be transmitted in any form by any means
including (but not limited to) electronic,
mechanical, photocopying, recording, or
otherwise without prior written permission
of MACK Trucks.
2 Introduction
SAFETY INFORMATION
IMPORTANT: Before driving this vehicle, be certain that you have read and that you
fully understand each and every step of the driving and handling information in this
manual. Be certain that you fully understand and follow all safety warnings.
IT IS IMPORTANT THAT THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION BE READ,
UNDERSTOOD AND ALWAYS FOLLOWED.
Cautionary signal words (Danger-Warning-Caution) may appear in various locations
throughout this manual. Information accented by one of these signal words must be observed
to minimize the risk of personal injury to service personnel, or the possibility of improper
service methods which may damage the vehicle or cause it to be unsafe.
Notes are used to emphasize areas of procedural importance and provide suggestions for
ease of repair. The following definitions indicate the use of these advisory labels as they
appear throughout the manual:
DANGER CAUTION
Danger indicates an unsafe practice that Caution indicates an unsafe practice that
could result in serious personal injury or could result in damage to the product. A
death. A danger advisory banner is in caution advisory is in black type on a
white type on a black background with a white background with a black border.
black border.
Note: Note indicates a procedure, practice,
or condition that must be followed in order
for the vehicle or component to function in
WARNING
the manner intended.
Warning indicates an unsafe practice that
could result in personal injury. A warning
advisory banner is in black type on a gray
background with a black border.
Introduction 3
DANGER WARNING
Before starting a vehicle, always be seated When working on a vehicle by using
in the driver's seat, place the transmission wireless communication units, it is not
in neutral, apply the parking brakes, always apparent to others that work
and push in the clutch pedal. Failure to is in progress on the vehicle. Certain
follow these instructions could produce activities, such as activation of certain
unexpected vehicle movement, which can vehicle components or systems, can cause
result in serious personal injury or death. injury to persons close to the vehicle who
are unaware of the ongoing activities.
DANGER Always keep a connected vehicle under
close observation when using wireless
Before working on a vehicle, place the communication units and inform other
transmission in neutral, set the parking persons in the vicinity of the vehicle about
brakes, and block the wheels. Failure to the ongoing activities.
follow these instructions could produce
unexpected vehicle movement, which can
result in serious personal injury or death.
WARNING
DANGER
The temperature of the exhaust system
Engine-driven components such as Power
components during the regeneration
Take-Off (PTO) units, fans and fan belts,
process can exceed 500°C (1000°F).
driveshafts and other related rotating
Various factors (including ambient air
assemblies, can be very dangerous. Do
temperature (AAT) and duration of the
not work on or service engine-driven
regeneration process) determine when
components unless the engine is shut
these components will return to normal
down. Always keep body parts and loose
operating temperature after regeneration
clothing out of range of these powerful
has completed. Be extremely careful
components to prevent serious personal
around these hot components. Contact
injury. Be aware of PTO engagement or
with these components can result in serious
nonengagement status. Always disengage
personal injury.
the PTO when not in use.
DANGER CAUTION
Do not work under a vehicle that is Before towing the vehicle, place the
supported only by a hydraulic jack. The transmission in neutral and lift the rear
hydraulic jack could fail suddenly and wheels off the ground, or disconnect
unexpectedly, resulting in severe personal the driveline to avoid damage to the
injury or death. Always use jackstands of transmission during towing.
adequate capacity to support the weight of
the vehicle.
Introduction 5
CAUTION CAUTION
When regeneration occurs, the temperature Failure to perform a regeneration in a
of the exhaust will be elevated. DO NOT timely manner may result in engine derate,
park the vehicle with the exhaust outlet clogged Aftertreatment Diesel Particulate
under low hanging overhead flammable Filter (DPF) or damage to the filter.
objects such as trees, awnings, etc., that
could be damaged by elevated exhaust
temperatures. DO NOT attempt to
regenerate inside a garage or enclosed area
if the tail pipe is attached to an exhaust
ventilation system as the hose material
may not be rated for the high temperature.
CAUTION
When the inhibit position is pressed,
the DPF switch will remain in a locked
position. It is important, therefore, to
immediately set the switch back to the
neutral position when safe to do so. Failure
to set the switch back to the neutral position
may result in an engine derate, clogged or
damaged DPF.
REMEMBER,
SAFETY . . . IS NO ACCIDENT!
6 Introduction
Every possible occurrence that may involve a potential hazard cannot be anticipated.
Accidents can be avoided by recognizing potentially hazardous situations and taking
necessary precautions. Performing service procedures correctly is critical to technician
safety and safe, reliable vehicle operation.
The following list of general shop safety practices can help technicians avoid potentially
hazardous situations and reduce the risk of personal injury. DO NOT perform any services,
maintenance procedures or lubrications until this manual has been read and understood.
• Perform all service work on a flat, level surface. Block wheels to prevent vehicle from
rolling.
• DO NOT wear loose- fitting or torn clothing. Remove any jewelry before servicing
vehicle.
• ALWAYS wear safety glasses and protective shoes. Avoid injury by being aware of
sharp corners and jagged edges.
• Use hoists or jacks to lift or move heavy objects.
• NEVER run engine indoors unless exhaust fumes are adequately vented to the outside.
• Be aware of hot surfaces. Allow engine to cool sufficiently before performing any service
or tests in the vicinity of the engine.
• Keep work area clean and orderly. Clean up any spilled oil, grease, fuel, hydraulic
fluid, etc.
• Only use tools that are in good condition, and always use accurately calibrated torque
wrenches to tighten all fasteners to specified torques. In instances where procedures
require the use of special tools which are designed for a specific purpose, use only in
the manner described in the instructions.
• Do not store natural gas powered vehicles indoors for an extended period of time
(overnight) without first removing the fuel.
• Never smoke around a natural gas powered vehicle.
V-MAC Co-Pilot Operator's Manual 7
SYSTEM OVERVIEW
System Summary
The Vehicle Management and Control (V-MAC) IV System is an electronic engine control
system consisting of the following major components:
• Engine Control Module (ECM)
• Instrument Cluster
• Vehicle Electronic Control Unit (VECU)
To enable Vehicle Management and Control (V-MAC) IV to perform its engine management
and control functions, the following sensors (if available and fitted) provide information
to the system.
• Air Brake Application Sensor
• Air Suspension Sensor
• Air- Humidity Sensor
• Ambient Air Temperature (AAT) Sensor
• Intake Manifold Pressure (IMP) Sensor
• Intake Manifold Air Temperature Sensor
• Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor
• Engine Coolant Level (ECL) Sensor
• Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor
• Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor
• Crankcase Pressure (CCP) Sensor
• Engine Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Differential Pressure Sensor
• Front Drive Axle Temperature Sensor
• Fuel Pressure Sensor
• Engine Oil Level (EOL) Sensor
• Engine Oil Temperature (EOT) Sensor
• Engine Oil Pressure (EOP)
• Primary and Secondary Air Pressure Sensor
• Rear Drive Axle Temperature Sensor
• Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor
• Transmission Oil Temperature Sensor
• Engine Turbocharger Speed Sensor
• Vehicle Speed (Road Speed) Sensor
• Water in Fuel Filter Sensor
8 V-MAC Co-Pilot Operator's Manual
The following switches and functions are also monitored to provide information related to
driver actions.
• A/C Pressure Switch (Optional)
• Clutch Pedal Position (CPP) Switch
• Engine Brake Low and High Switch (Optional)
• Ignition key
• Power Takeoff (PTO) Switches (Optional)
• Service Brake and Parking Brake Switches
• Set/Resume Switch
• Speed Control On/Off Switch
• Starter Engaged Switch Input (Optional)
• Torque Limiting Switch (Optional)
This manual provides a complete description of the system components, their functions and
locations on the vehicle.
V-MAC Co-Pilot Operator's Manual 9
SYSTEM COMPONENTS
W3060890
VECU Location
10 V-MAC Co-Pilot Operator's Manual
W3060892
VECU
V-MAC Co-Pilot Operator's Manual 11
C0035356
C0035360
Instrument Cluster
W3036315
Note: The instrument cluster module shown is meant as an example only. The display
features vary depending on the emission options for the vehicle.
V-MAC Co-Pilot Operator's Manual 15
W2076077
W3061049
W3036496
W3036501
V-MAC IV can be programmed to actually shut down the engine if conditions warrant (low
coolant, low EOL, high Engine Oil Temperature (EOT), high ECT, high engine EGT or
high automatic transmission oil temperature if so equipped). Shutdown is mandatory for
Crankcase Pressure (CCP). With this option enabled, the engine will automatically shut
down within approximately 30 seconds after the red SHUTDOWN indicator turns on and
the alarm activates (provided the vehicle is not moving above the road speed threshold).
V-MAC Co-Pilot Operator's Manual 19
INDI-
ENGINE
CONDITION ENGINE DERATE CATOR
SHUTDOWN
LIGHTS
Intake Manifold Derate starts at 120°C (248°F). No engine No warning
Air Temperature Full derate (100%) occurs when shutdown. indicators.
temperature is at 140°C (284°F).
Engine Derate starts at 245°C (473°F). No engine No warning
Turbocharger Torque is derated down to 100% shutdown. indicators.
Compressor Outlet at 250°C (482°F).
Temperature
INDI-
ENGINE
CONDITION ENGINE DERATE CATOR
SHUTDOWN
LIGHTS
Engine Oil Derate starts with 10% derate Engine Amber
Temperature at 129°C (264.2°F) or more shutdown if malfunction
indicator
(EOT) for 75% of a 4 second period. temperature lights when
At 132°C (269.6°F) a 100% rises to 135°C temperature
derate occurs. (275°F). is at 129°C
(264.2°F).
Red engine
shutdown
indicator
lights when
temperature
is at 131°C
(267.8°F).
W2076076
The aftertreatment Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) smart switch is a three-position rocker
switch where the UP position is momentary, the MIDDLE position is neutral (standby
mode) and the DOWN position is locked. The switch allows the operator to interface with
the vehicle's exhaust aftertreatment system.
The switch has several functions as outlined below.
• Indicates that a an aftertreatment DPF regeneration is needed or has started when the
icons on the switch are illuminated.
• Indicates that a regeneration has been stopped when the DOWN position of the switch is
pressed, locked, and illuminated.
• Stops a regeneration event when the DOWN position of the switch is pressed, locked,
and illuminated.
• Starts an aftertreatment DPF manual regeneration event when the switch is momentarily
pressed to the UP position.
• Goes into standby mode and waits for regeneration when the switch is in the MIDDLE
position.
22 V-MAC Co-Pilot Operator's Manual
C0035425
For additional information on the Aftertreatment DPF Smart Switch and Regeneration,
please refer to “EXHAUST AFTERTREATMENT SYSTEM”, page 23.
V-MAC Co-Pilot Operator's Manual 23
Please refer to the instructions below on how to use the DPF Smart switch for parked
regenerations.
1 Move the vehicle to a safe location, apply the park brake and allow the engine to idle.
Note: When a regeneration is in process, the engine exhaust gas temperature (EGT)
will be elevated. DO NOT park the vehicle with the exhaust outlet under low hanging
overhead flammable objects such as trees, awnings, etc., that could be damaged by
elevated exhaust temperatures. DO NOT attempt to regenerate inside a garage or
enclosed area if the tail pipe is attached to an exhaust ventilation system as the hose
material may not be rated for the high temperature.
2 Press and hold the top part of the DPF Smart switch momentarily to initiate the
regeneration.
3 During regeneration, the icons on the switch will shut off. The High Exhaust System
Temperature (HEST) indicator on the instrument cluster will light up to notify of high
exhaust temperatures.
4 For catalyzed exhaust aftertreatment systems, the engine speed (RPM) will ramp up to
around 1,100 RPM.
5 Regeneration can take between 45 and 90 minutes to complete.
6 After regeneration has completed and the exhaust temperature has returned to normal,
the HEST indicator will shut off.
7 If the regeneration process needs to be stopped and performed at a later time, please refer
to “Aftertreatment DPF Inhibit/Stop Regeneration”, page 26 for information.
CAUTION
Failure to perform an aftertreatment DPF
regeneration in a timely manner after
notification may result in engine derate,
clogged or damaged DPF, and engine
shutdown.
26 V-MAC Co-Pilot Operator's Manual
C0035426
Inhibit/Stop Regeneration
CAUTION CAUTION
When the DPF Smart Switch is pressed Failure to perform a aftertreatment DPF
to the DOWN position, the switch will regeneration in a timely manner may result
remain locked in this position and prevent in engine derate, a clogged or damaged
aftertreatment DPF regeneration from DPF, damage to the filter and engine
occurring. Therefore, it is important to shutdown.
press the switch back to the middle position
and to return it to standby mode when safe
to do so. Failure to set the switch back to
the MIDDLE position may result in engine
derate, a clogged Aftertreatment Diesel
Particulate Filter (DPF), damage to the
filter and engine shutdown.
If the operator stops or inhibits regeneration repeatedly, the DPF will begin to clog with
soot and engine exhaust gas pressure will increase. Eventually the engine will derate and
ultimately shut down. Below is a quick look at the type of regenerations, conditions of the
exhaust aftertreatment system and the action to be taken.
AFTERTREATMENT DPF PASSIVE REGENERATION (AUTOMATIC)
Soot Load
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Level 4
Level
Indicators (Solid) (Flashing) (Flashing) (Amber) (Flashing) (Red)
Note: The Regeneration Symbol is the DPF smart switch not the cluster warning light.
28
AFTERTREATMENT SYSTEM PASSIVE REGENERATION (AUTOMATIC)
Soot Load
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Level 4
Level
1 Turn the ignition key to the ON position clockwise. When the “Wait to Start” indicator
on the instrument cluster shuts off, fully engage the starter. Release the ignition key as
soon as the engine starts.
Note: If the engine does not start immediately, limit cranking periods to 30 seconds to
avoid overheating and damaging the starter.
2 After the engine has started, warm the engine until Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT)
reaches 60°C (140°F). After reaching 60°C (140°F), the engine can be operated normally.
Note: If the engine does not start immediately, limit cranking periods to 30 seconds to
avoid overheating and damaging the starter.
Note: Warm-up time can be reduced by increasing engine idle speed between 1000–1200
RPM by either applying the throttle pedal or by using the variable speed governor (electronic
hand throttle) feature. When operating unloaded, the engine may also be warmed by moving
the vehicle (after one minute of idling time) with a “light” throttle application only.
Note: Starter Protection will limit cranking time to avoid overheating the starter. If the
starter has overheated, it will be forced off until it has cooled.
V-MAC Co-Pilot Operator's Manual 33
W2076074
Cruise Control
The speed control functions of the V-MAC IV system are very similar to the cruise controls
found on most automobiles. The system will maintain a set speed and will allow acceleration
and deceleration through the system switches. Cruise control can be enabled or disabled
using customer data programming, included in the VCADS software.
To set the cruise control for normal highway operation, the following conditions must be met.
1 Vehicle road speed must be above the customer-programmable speed value (15 to 35
mi/h).
2 The service and parking brake must not be applied.
3 The clutch must be engaged (pedal released).
34 V-MAC Co-Pilot Operator's Manual
Effective August 11, 2008, a change was made to the Vehicle Electronic Control Unit
(VECU) software which affects the cruise control. As an added test to ensure that the service
brake switch is functional, the vehicle operator must press and release the brake pedal after
the engine has been started. This test verifies that the service brake switch is functioning.
The test also confirms that the cruise control will deactivate when the service brakes are
applied. If the brake pedal is not depressed after starting the engine, the cruise control
will not function. This change affects both newly manufactured vehicles, and vehicles on
which the VECU has been reprogrammed.
Note: For vehicles manufactured prior to August 11, 2008 the VECU has been
reprogrammed.
Once the above conditions are satisfied, activate the cruise control as follows.
1 Move the Speed Control ON/OFF switch to the ON position.
2 At the desired road speed, press and release the SET switch. The vehicle will maintain at
the set speed.
Note: Pressing the top of the Speed Control ON/OFF switch activates, or turns the switch
ON. Pressing the bottom of the switch deactivates, or turns the switch OFF.
Note: To shift, simply disengage the clutch, change gears, then re-engage the clutch. Cruise
control will resume automatically if programmed to Auto Resume. When double clutching,
DO NOT bring the clutch pedal to the fully engaged position.
V-MAC Co-Pilot Operator's Manual 35
CAUTION
Transmission gear changes must not be
made without the use of the clutch while in
the cruise control mode. Failure to use the
clutch will cause the engine speed (RPM)
to increase to the high idle limit, which
may cause severe powertrain damage.
W2076078
1. Press the Accelerator Pedal (AP). This method will accelerate the vehicle for as long as
the pedal is pressed. (Release the pedal to return to the speed set previously.)
2. Press the ACCEL switch. This method will accelerate the vehicle for as long as the
switch is pressed. The new vehicle speed is set when the switch is released. (Press the
DECEL switch to decelerate the vehicle. The vehicle will decelerate for as long as the
DECEL switch is pressed. The new vehicle speed is set when the switch is released.)
W2076079
1 Apply the service brake. This method will disengage the cruise control while
maintaining the set speed in the system memory. To resume the previously set speed,
press and release the RESUME switch.
2 Disengage the clutch. This method will disengage the cruise control while the clutch
is disengaged and will resume the speed control when the clutch is re-engaged. This
programmable option provides for automatic resume after shifting.
3 Move the Speed Control ON/OFF switch to the OFF position. This method not only
disengages the cruise control but also clears the set speed from the system memory. To
reactivate the cruise control, it is necessary to move the switch to the ON position and
select a new set speed.
W2076079
The Vehicle Management and Control (V-MAC) IV system also allows the operator to set
and maintain increased engine speeds. The system provides two different speed control
functions: Electronic Hand Throttle control and PTO control. Electronic Hand Throttle
(EHT) controls engine speed when PTO is not engaged.
Both systems allow two modes of control:
1 Single Speed Control (SSC) increases the engine RPM to a speed preprogrammed into the
system memory. This mode is intended for operation of the PTO at maximum efficiency.
2 Variable Speed Control (VSC) allows the driver to set any engine RPM within the
preprogrammed low and high limits set in the system memory. This mode is primarily
intended for general PTO applications and engine warm-up.
Note: Brake conditions are configurable, but the standard setting is park brake on and
service brake off to engage.
To use single speed control functions, the following conditions must be met:
1 For Power Takeoff (PTO) operation, the PTO must be engaged. For Electronic Hand
Throttle (EHT) operation, the service brake must be OFF.
2 The clutch must be engaged (not pressed).
To activate SSC, move the Speed Control switch to the ON position, then press and release
the SET switch. The engine speed (RPM) will jump to the preprogrammed speed. SSC can
also be programmed for Auto Set mode. When enabled, simply move the Speed Control
switch to the ON position and engage the PTO or activate a customer-defined switch (usually
setting the park brake). Engine speed will go to the preprogrammed speed.
V-MAC Co-Pilot Operator's Manual 39
To use the variable speed control functions, the following conditions must be met:
1 The clutch must be engaged.
2 The park brake must be set.
To activate VSC, move the Speed Control switch to the ON position. Increase engine RPM
using the accelerator pedal (AP). At the desired engine speed (RPM), press and release the
SET switch. This speed setting will be maintained.
To increase the RPM, press and hold the ACCEL switch until the desired speed is attained.
Or, press the accelerator pedal until the desired speed is attained and then press and release
the SET switch.
To decrease engine RPM, press and hold the DECEL switch until the desired speed is
reached and then release the switch.
RPM can also be “bumped” up or down. Tap the ACCEL side to increase RPM, or the
DECEL side to decrease RPM by the customer-programmed amount (default setting is
50 RPM).
VSC can also be programmed for Auto Set mode. When enabled, simply move the Speed
Control switch to the ON position and activate a customer-defined switch (usually setting
the parking brake). The RPM will go to the preprogrammed minimum speed.
The “ramp rate” for EHT, and for each PTO in PTO control, can be programmed to increase
and decrease in speed to a customer-specified speed by using the ACCEL/DECEL switch.
To disengage the speed control settings, use any one of the following methods:
• Move the Speed Control switch to the OFF position.
• Disengage the clutch.
• Apply the service brakes.
• Release the parking brake.
Note: When the PTO is engaged on vehicles equipped with SSC, the SSC will take
precedence over the VSC.
Note: To reactivate the VSC to the previously set speed, press and release the RESUME
switch. If the Speed Control ON/OFF switch is used to disengage the VSC, a new speed
must beset. The RESUME switch will work only if the VSC was disengaged by using
the clutch or service brake.
40 V-MAC Co-Pilot Operator's Manual
This mode allows the maximum engine speed (RPM) to be limited, based on preprogrammed
speeds, when PTO or Electronic Hand Throttle (EHT) controls are engaged. The engine will
not operate beyond these speeds when the control (PTO or EHT) is engaged. The operator
has no control over this operation, and cannot change or override these preset limits.
Under light load and high vehicle acceleration conditions, the maximum engine acceleration
may be limited to prevent wheel slippage. Engine speed (RPM) will be limited to a value
just above the rated speed of the engine.
This condition should not prevent the driver from shifting to the next gear. If the engine is
limited, it is an indication that wheel slippage conditions may be present and that the driver
should drive less aggressively under these lightly loaded conditions.
V-MAC Co-Pilot Operator's Manual 41
Engine Brake
W2076080
To activate the engine brake, move the engine brake switch to the 1st or 2nd ON position.
The 1st position activates the engine brake unit for 50% power. The 2nd position provides
100% power. The engine brake switch can be in either 1st or 2nd ON position during speed
control operations, but the brake will function only if no fuel is requested by Vehicle
Management and Control (V-MAC) IV and engine speed (RPM) is greater than 900 RPM.
To disengage the brake, move the switch to the OFF position, or press the Accelerator
Pedal (AP).
Note: The engine brake will not engage until the Engine Oil Temperature (EOT) has
reached 52°C (125°F).
PROGRAMMABLE FEATURES
The Vehicle Management and Control (V-MAC) IV system allows operating parameters of
certain system functions to be programmed. These functions include the following:
• Audible Alarm
• Auto Start (iTAS) [Optional; Future Support]
• Auxiliary Engine Stop (Optional)
• Cruise Control Maximum Speed
• Cruise Control Minimum Speed
• Driveline Parameters
• Driver Display Parameters
• Electronic Hand Throttle (EHT) Control Parameters
• Engine Brake Delay in Cruise
• Engine Governor Parameters
• Engine Protection Parameters
• Engine Sleep Mode
• Engine Speed Control Parameters
• High Idle Speed
• Fan Control
• Fuel Economy Incentive Parameters
• Idle Cooldown
• Idle Shutdown
• Low Idle Settings
• Lower Gear Road Speed Limit
• ON/OFF Fan Control
• Overspeed Logging
• Power Takeoff (PTO) Control Parameters
• Tamper Detection
• Vehicle Limiting Speed Settings
• Vehicle Security Level
• Driver Personal Overspeed Alarm
V-MAC Co-Pilot Operator's Manual 43
To change operating parameters, a computer is used and requires that it is running the
VCADS software. In addition, a datalink adapter is also required as an interface between the
scan tool and the Vehicle Management and Control (V-MAC) IV system.
Note: If the rear tire sizes are changed, or the rear axle ratios are changed, you must contact
your local MACK Truck dealer. Failure to notify your local MACK Truck dealer of these
changes may cause inaccurate speedometer readings.
44 V-MAC Co-Pilot Operator's Manual
This section explains the procedure to reset the low idle speed using the Speed Control
switches.
The Vehicle Management and Control (V-MAC) IV system allows the low idle to be
set within the range of 550 to 700 RPM (650–700 RPM for non-catalyzed exhaust
aftertreatment system). This provides flexibility to set the low idle to the smoothest engine
speed for the vehicle.
There are two steps required to reset the low idle speed. The first step places the V-MAC
IV system into the low-idle adjust mode. In this mode, V-MAC IV is ready to accept the
new idle speed.
The second step is to actually tell Vehicle Management and Control (V-MAC) IV what
the new idle speed will be.
The first phase in the process is meeting the requirements listed below.
1 The V-MAC IV system must have the Low-Idle Adjust option enabled in the customer
data space. This function can be disabled by the customer.
2 Be sure there are no active faults in the system.
3 The vehicle must be stationary.
4 The parking brake must be applied.
5 The Accelerator Pedal (AP) must be at the idle position (not pressed).
6 The Speed Control ON/OFF switch must be turned ON and OFF 3 times within two
seconds. At this point, the idle speed will drop to 550 RPM, and V-MAC IV will now be
ready to accept a new speed. Be sure to leave the ignition key in the ON position.
W2076074
Note: If the idle speed does not drop to 550 RPM after meeting the requirements listed, there
may be other possible problems which will not allow the idle to be reset. Refer to the Vehicle
Management and Control (V-MAC) IV Service Manual for troubleshooting procedures.
To complete the resetting of the idle speed, continue as follows:
1 Depress and hold the accelerator pedal until the desired engine speed is reached.
2 Use the speed control switches to adjust idle speed.
3 Depress and release the clutch pedal to store idle speed.
This speed is now locked into V-MAC IV as the low idle speed.
Note: To detect a drop when resetting the idle, it is recommended that the low idle speed be
set to a speed greater than 500 RPM.
Idle Shutdown
This feature will shut off the engine after it has been idle for a specified period. The time
period is customer programmable using the VCADS software. An alarm will warn 30
seconds (a programmable time frame) before the engine will shut down. The idle shutdown
override switch can be used during this 30 second period to override idle shutdown or the
service brake or Accelerator Pedal (AP) can be applied. Once the engine shuts down, the
engine can be re-started by turning the ignition key to the Start position.
Note: Idle shutdown will not occur during an aftertreatment Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF)
regeneration. If the idle shutdown timer requests a shutdown during aftertreatment Diesel
Particulate Filter (DPF) regeneration, the engine will not shut down until after regeneration
has been completed.
V-MAC Co-Pilot Operator's Manual 47
RPM Output
This is a 50% duty cycle, 5-volt Transistor-Transistor Logic (TTL) compatible, square-wave
signal that is calibrated to provide a standard pulse rate of 12 pulses per engine revolution.
Note: Transistor-transistor logic compatible of this output may be affected by other devices
connected to this output. Maximum rated current of the TTL output is 10 mA. Total current
draw of all devices connected to this output must not exceed 10 mA at 4 volts.
V-MAC Co-Pilot Operator's Manual 49
Km/h Output
This is a 50% duty cycle, 5-volt TTL-compatible, square-wave signal that is calibrated to
provide a standard pulse rate of 30,000 pulses per mile.
Note: TTL compatibility of this output may be affected by other devices connected to this
output. Maximum rated current of the TTL output is 10 mA. Total current draw of all
devices connected to this output must not exceed 10 mA at 4 volts.
The following illustration shows the instrument cluster display (Co-Pilot® shown).
W3036320
Note: The instrument cluster displayed is meant as a general representation only. A vehicle's
specific instrument cluster is dependent on the emission equipment installed.
C0035377
The stalk switch (for Co-Pilot® display only) is located on the right side of the steering
column and contains three depressible buttons: ESC, Enter (↵ ↵ ) and Up & Down. The stalk
switch is used to access, navigate, view and change information available in the driver
information display (Co-Pilot® display).
V-MAC Co-Pilot Operator's Manual 53
W3036575
W3036576
The Active DTC screens, indicate that there is an active PID 84 fault from transmitter
128 with an FMI of 4.
W3078076
W3067831
W3067829
To view the DTCs (the vehicle must be stationary), turn the ignition key to the ON position
and do the following (refer to Figure 33):
↵ ) button on the Stalk Switch. The Co-Pilot main menu will appear.
1 Press the Enter (↵
2 Use the Up & Down button to highlight the Diagnostics menu.
↵ ) button to enter the Diagnostics menu.
1 Press the Enter (↵
2 Use the Up & Down button to highlight Electronic Faults.
↵ ) button to enter the Electronic Faults menu.
3 Press the Enter (↵
4 You can view both active and inactive fault codes (refer to Figure 33, Figure 35, and
Figure 36,).
1 To view active fault codes, use the Up & Down button to highlight Active Faults and
↵ ) button to select.
then press the Enter (↵
Note: Clearing inactive fault codes is only possible if you have Owner-Operating
programming access.
↵ ) button and then press the ESC button twice to
2 To exit the Co-Pilot, press the Enter (↵
return to the main menu.
For more detail and graphic presentation on viewing DTC, please refer to “CO-PILOT®
DISPLAY”, page 58.
58 V-MAC Co-Pilot Operator's Manual
CO-PILOT® DISPLAY
Set-Up Programming
Many Co-Pilot features and functions listed in this Operator's Guide can be customized to
meet individual company or operator needs. V-MAC can easily be programmed by the
dealer or customer using MACK's scan tool with VCADS software to make these features
available through the Co-Pilot.
If your Co-Pilot does not display any of the features listed in this Operator's Guide,
please consult your dealer or appropriate fleet management personnel for V-MAC set-up
reprogramming as required. Programmable Co-Pilot features include:
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60 V-MAC Co-Pilot Operator's Manual
The following illustration shows the areas of the Co-Pilot® Current Conditions screen.
V-MAC Co-Pilot Operator's Manual 61
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The stalk switch is located on the right side of the steering column and contains three
depressible buttons: ESC Enter (↵ ↵ ) and Up & Down. The stalk switch is used to
access, navigate, view and change information available in the driver information display
(Co-Pilot® only).
• The Esc or Escape button (1) is used to return to the previous menu or display, or to
cancel a setting or operation.
• The Enter button (3) is used to display a list of menus, open a menu, and select a chosen
value.
• The Up arrow (2) is used to scroll up through a menu and to increase numerical values.
• The Down arrow (2) is used to scroll down through a menu and to decrease numerical
values.
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CO-PILOT® OPERATIONS
This chapter is intended as a general overview to operations.
When the ignition key is turned to the ON position, the Co-Pilot® automatically turns on.
The MACK Logo Intro screen appears for several seconds and is usually followed by the
last Anytime screen that was active prior to power-down. If Vehicle Management and
Control (V-MAC) IV is programmed to “get driver” at key-on, then the CHANGE DRIVER
↵)
screen will appear. Messages on the screen will prompt the driver to press the Enter (↵
button to accept the driver ID or use the Co-Pilot® stalk switch to enter a password.
↵ ) button before beginning a trip to make the
Remember to press and hold the Enter (↵
stationary MAIN MENU screen appear.
↵ ) button on the stalk switch to turn it on.
Note: If the screen is black, press the Enter (↵
Note: It is also possible to retrieve engine hours and odometer readings with the ignition
OFF; simply press and hold the Enter (↵ ↵ ) button on the stalk switch.
64 V-MAC Co-Pilot Operator's Manual
ESC Button
The ESC (Escape) button on the stalk switch takes the Co-Pilot back to the previous screen
or level in the menu.
↵ ) Button
Enter (↵
The Enter (↵↵ ) button on the stalk switch selects the highlighted menu items during menu
selection. During Start-Up and when moving the vehicle, the Enter (↵ ↵ ) button is also used
to confirm or acknowledge a pop-up screen. Sometimes, the Enter (↵ ↵ ) button takes the
Co-Pilot display back to the previous screen.
CO-PILOT® LAYOUT
Screen Types
The Co-Pilot® contains six types of display screens:
• Start-Up Screens — A group of screens that appear when the vehicle management and
control vehicle management and control (V-MAC) IV system is energized. Individual
Start-Up screens are discussed in more detail in .
• Menu Screens — A group of screens that appear with a menu selection depending on
whether the vehicle is stationary or moving. Individual Menu Screens are discussed
in more detail in .
• Anytime Screens — A group of screens that can be displayed to a driver at any time
(whether the vehicle is moving or stationary). Individual Anytime Screens are discussed
in more detail in .
• Stationary Screens — A group of screens that is only accessible when the vehicle
is stationary (Vehicle Speed = 0). These screen choices disappear from the stationary
MAIN MENU screen when the vehicle begins moving and are replaced with the last
anytime screen. Individual Stationary Screens are discussed in more detail in .
• Interrupt Screens — A group of special screens that appears during start-up or operation
to notify the driver of certain critical information. When an Interrupt screen appears, the
driver must do one of three things:
1 Key-in the requested information.
↵ ) button to acknowledge the screen and turn off the warning
2 Press the Enter (↵
and/or alarm.
3 Take appropriate action to correct the condition that triggered the alarm.
For example, if the DRIVER ROAD SPEED ALARM screen appears, decelerate until the
vehicle speed drops below the limit which triggered the alarm.
Individual Interrupt Screens are discussed in more detail in .
• Optional Systems Screens — A group of special screens that are accessible depending
upon availability.
Individual Option Systems Screens are discussed in more detail in .
66 V-MAC Co-Pilot Operator's Manual
Driver's ID Screens
The following screens allow a driver specific ID to be entered via the Driver Information
Display. This option allows various vehicle information to be recorded for the driver
associated with the driver ID. The ID can be changed from the Driver Information Display
(DID) using the stalk switch control lever.
If the vehicle has the Driver ID feature, when the vehicle is started the Enter Driver ID
screen appears in the DID. The operator enters the appropriate driver ID at that time.
1 The first number will be highlighted in the DID screen. Use the up and down arrows of
the stalk switch control lever to scroll to the appropriate number.
2 Once the correct number is found, press the Enter button on the stalk switch control lever.
3 The next number in the Driver ID sequence is highlighted. Enter all the numbers for
the Driver ID using these steps.
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Once the Driver ID has been entered press the Enter button on the stalk switch control lever.
The Command Accepted screen displays. Press Enter again.
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If driver does not enter the Driver ID after starting the vehicle the Enter Driver ID screen
displays. The Driver ID should be entered at the next vehicle stop. This screen will display
every 30 minutes until the proper ID is entered. There is also an audible warning emitted
until the Driver ID is entered as well.
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68 V-MAC Co-Pilot Operator's Manual
Once the Driver ID has been entered press the Enter button on the stalk switch control lever.
The Command Accepted screen displays. Press Enter again.
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If there is a system issue with confirming the Drivers ID the ERROR Driver Number Not
Available screen displays.
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V-MAC Co-Pilot Operator's Manual 69
If driver does not enter the Driver ID the Driver ID not Entered screen displays. The
Driver ID should be entered at the next vehicle stop. This screen will display every 30
minutes until the proper ID is entered. There is also an audible warning emitted until the
Driver ID is entered as well.
W3067468
If the Driver ID is entered and the vehicle is turned off for less than 10 minutes then the
Current Driver ID screen displays. Enter the Driver ID and press Enter. The Driver ID will
be verified via the vehicle ECU.
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Change Driver ID
To change the current Driver ID, use the Up and Down arrows and Enter button on the stalk
switch control lever.
From the main DID screen scroll to Fleet Management . Press Enter. Then scroll to
Change Driver ID. Press Enter.
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The Enter Driver ID screen displays. Enter the new Driver ID.
1 The first number will be highlighted in the DID screen. Use the up and down arrows of
the stalk switch control lever to find the appropriate number.
2 Once the correct number is found, press the Enter button on the stalk switch control lever.
3 The next number in the Driver ID sequence is highlighted.
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The Change OK... screen displays. The DID will interface with the Vehicle ECU. Then
all information is sent for confirmation via MACK Link to a vehicles main office. The
new Driver ID is received and confirmed.
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If there is a system issue with confirming the Drivers ID the ERROR Driver Number Not
Available screen displays.
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C0035444
Current Conditions
The CURRENT CONDITIONS screen will appear after the MACK LOGO INTRO screen.
When the truck is stationary, the time, mileage, outside temperature and battery voltage
are displayed. When the vehicle is moving, in addition to the above items, sweet spot
information (when the engine is being operated at its most efficient range), bonus or penalty
mode (alerts the driver if vehicle speed and cruise maximum speed can be increased or
decreased for the best fuel economy), and gear state will also appear. The information area
of this screen will remain blank unless an interrupt screen appears or the driver starts up
the Co-Pilot main menu.
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From these two menus, the driver can access the following information supplied in a
submenu structure:
• Fuel Economy (Anytime and Stationary Screens)
• Trip Information (Anytime and Stationary Screens)
• Gauges (Anytime and Stationary Screens)
• Fleet Management (Stationary Screens)
• Diagnostics (Stationary Screens)
• Maintenance (Stationary Screens)
• Driver Event Messages (Stationary Screens)
• Settings (Stationary Screens)
V-MAC Co-Pilot Operator's Manual 75
Note: To view any of the above submenus from the stationary Main Menu screens, use the
↵
stalk switch Up & Down button to highlight an item and then press the stalk switch Enter (↵
) button to make your selection.
Also included in the stationary MAIN MENU 1 is the selection of a black-out panel.
Detailed information on these submenus and their screens is available in and .
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From this menu, the driver can access the following information supplied in a submenu
structure:
• Fuel Economy (Anytime and Stationary Screens)
• Trip Information (Anytime and Stationary Screens)
• Gauges (Anytime and Stationary Screens)
Note: To view any of the above submenus from the moving Main Menu screen, use the
↵
stalk switch Up & Down button to highlight an item and then press the stalk switch Enter (↵
) button to make your selection.
Also included in the moving MAIN MENU screen is the selection of a black-out panel.
Detailed information on these submenus and their screens is available in
V-MAC Co-Pilot Operator's Manual 77
Fuel Economy
The FUEL ECONOMY submenu screen is displayed by selecting Fuel Economy from the
moving MAIN MENU screen or from the stationary MAIN MENU 1 screen and press
↵ ) button. These screens show the current “trip” average fuel economy, the
the Enter (↵
“instantaneous” fuel economy on the scale and the “Bonus” and “Penalty” incentive modes
(only when equipped with this feature).
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Trip Information
• The TRIP INFORMATION submenu screen is displayed by selecting Trip Info from the
moving MAIN MENU screen or from the stationary MAIN MENU 1 screen and then
↵ ) button.
pressing the Enter (↵
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Gauges
The GAUGES submenu screen, selected from the moving MAIN MENU screen or from the
stationary MAIN MENU 1 screen provides the speedometer value and sensor information.
To view the screens of the Gauges submenu, highlight “Gauges” with the stalk switch Up &
↵ ) button to select the screen.
Down button and then press the Enter (↵
The GAUGES submenu screen contains the following screens:
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Note: Sensors that are not standard and have not been ordered will not appear on the screens.
V-MAC Co-Pilot Operator's Manual 81
Black Panel
• The BLACK PANEL screen is used to black out the Co-Pilot® display. Highlight “Black
Panel” from the moving MAIN MENU screen or stationary MAIN MENU 1 screen, and
↵ ) button to select it.
then press the stalk switch Enter (↵
• To restore the Co-Pilot® display, press the Enter (↵↵ ) button again.
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Diagnostics
The Diagnostics submenu screen is accessed from the stationary MAIN MENU 2. To view
the screens of the DIAGNOSTICS submenu, highlight “Diagnostics” with the stalk switch
Up & Down button and then press the Enter (↵↵ ) button to select the screen.
The DIAGNOSTICS submenu screen contains the following main screens:
• Electronic Faults — Allows the user to view active and inactive Diagnostic Trouble
Codes (DTCs) as well as clear inactive DTCs according to the controlling Engine Control
Module (ECM), and other DTC identifiers.
• Cluster Diagnostics — Allows the user to test bulbs, pointers on gauges, graphics and
alarms associated with the cluster.
• Hardware/Software Part Numbers — Allows the user to view the hardware and
software part numbers of the Engine Control Module (ECM), Anti-lock Braking System
(ABS) Electronic Control Unit (ECU), instrument cluster and vehicle ECU.
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Maintenance
The MAINTENANCE submenu screen is accessed from the stationary MAIN MENU 2
screen. To view the screens of the MAINTENANCE submenu, highlight “Maintenance”
↵ ) button to select
with the stalk switch Up & Down button and then press the Enter (↵
the screen.
The MAINTENANCE submenu screen contains the following main screens:
Displays the maintenance schedule for various maintenance items, such as engine oil and
coolant change. Maintenance items are displayed on the screen one at a time as shown in .
Maintenance items, when enabled in VCADS or MACKtraq, can be reset after maintenance
has been performed. If maintenance has not been performed, resetting the maintenance item
will be prohibited.
Maintenance Monitor
C0035402
Maintenance Screens
Allows the user to send a “drain water” command to the EMS module. If the Water in
Fuel sensor detects liquid in the water-separator bowl, the WIF indicator on the instrument
cluster will illuminate to notify the driver.
V-MAC Co-Pilot Operator's Manual 85
DEL Messages
The DEL MESSAGES submenu screen is accessed from the stationary MAIN MENU 2
screen. The DEL MESSAGES submenu contains a list of driver event logging messages. A
driver may choose to log a driver event logging message depending on the driver's activity.
For example, if the driver is going to leave a terminal, the driver would select the LEAVE
TERMINAL message.
To view the list of driver event logging messages in the DEL MESSAGES submenu,
↵)
highlight “Messages” with the stalk switch Up & Down button and then press the Enter (↵
button to select the message to log.
Note: The DEL MESSAGES submenu is optional and will only appear if enabled in
VCADS software or MACKtraq.
The DEL MESSAGES submenu contains the following driver event logging messages:
• Leave Terminal
• Arrive Terminal
• Load Pick Up
• Load Delivery
• Leave Job Site
• Arrive Job Site
C0035404
Set Up
The SET UP submenu screen is accessed from the stationary MAIN MENU 2 screen.
To view the SET UP submenu, highlight “Set Up” with the stalk switch Up & Down button
↵ ) button to select the screen.
and then press the Enter (↵
The SET UP submenu screen contains the following main screens:
• Language — Permits the user to change language selections. The default setting is
English.
• Units — Allows the user to change the unit of measure for temperature, distance, fuel,
and pressure.
• Driver Over Speed Alarm (if available and for future support) — Allows the user to
designate a personal speed limit. If this speed is exceeded, an alarm will sound and an
Overspeed warning interrupt screen will appear to warn the driver.
• Date and Time — Permits the user to set time and date, decide to use a 12 hour or 24 hour
clock display and to configure the way the date will display (i.e., days, months, years).
• Display Light — Allows the user to modify the panel display of the Co-Pilot.
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C0035406
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The WARNING: ENGINE BRAKE OVERSPEED screen is displayed and an alarm sounds
if the driver operates the engine speed over the engine brake speed threshold. This screen
is displayed until the driver acknowledges the warning and alarm by pressing the Enter
button and correcting the situation.
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Starter Inhibit
The STARTER INHIBIT screen appears to alert the driver that the starter will not engage
until the cool down period has been met. The driver should acknowledge the message
↵ ) button.
by pressing the Enter (↵
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Trip Advanced
The TRIP ADVANCED screen appears whenever the driver advances to the next fleet trip.
To advance to the next fleet trip, the driver must select “Next Fleet Trip” from the FLEET
MANAGEMENT submenu.
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