Yamaha Songbook

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Contents

Before Playing..., Reading the Score 6 Song No. Title page

039 Die Moldau 24

Song No. Title page 25


040 Salut d'Amour op.12

041 Humoresques 25
Favorite
042 Symphony No.9 (from the New World - 4th movement) 26
012 Frère Jacques 8
Instrument Master
013 Der Froschgesang 8

014 Aura Lee 9 043 Sicilienne/Fauré 27

015 London Bridge 9 044 Swan Lake 27

016 Sur le pont d'Avignon 9 045 Grand March (Aida) 28

017 Old MacDonald Had a Farm 10 046 Serenade for Strings in C major, op.48 29

018 Nedelka 11 047 Pizzicato Polka 29

019 Aloha Oe 11 048 Romance de Amor 30

020 Sippin' Cider Through a Straw 12 049 Menuett BWV Anh.114 30

021 Old Folks at Home 13 050 Ave Verum Corpus 32

022 Bury Me Not on the Lone Prairie 13 051 Radetzky Marsch 33

023 Santa Lucia 14


Piano Repertoire
024 If You're Happy and You Know It 14

025 Beautiful Dreamer 14 052 Wenn ich ein Vöglein wär 34

026 Greensleeves 15 053 Die Lorelei 35

027 Kalinka 16 054 Home Sweet Home 36

028 Holdilia Cook 16 055 Scarborough Fair 37

029 Ring de Banjo 17 056 My Old Kentucky Home 38

030 La Cucaracha 18 057 Loch Lomond 39

031 Funiculi Funicula 18 058 Silent Night 40

032 Largo (from the New World) 20 059 Deck the Halls 41

033 Brahms' Lullaby 20 060 O Christmas Tree 42

034 Liebesträume Nr.3 21 061 Sonata Pathétique 2nd Adagio Cantabile 42

035 Pomp and Circumstance 22 062 Ave Maria/J. S. Bach - Gounod 43

036 Chanson du Toreador 22 063 Jesus bleibet meine Freude 45

037 Jupiter, the Bringer of Jollity 23 064 Prelude op.28-15 "Raindrop" 46

038 The Polovetsian Dances 23 065 Nocturne op.9-2 47

2
Song No. Title page Song No. Title page

066 Etude op.10-3 "Chanson de L'adieu" 49


Favorite with Style
067 Romanze (Serenade K.525) 50
091 O du lieber Augustin 180
068 Arabesque 51
092 Mary Had a Little Lamb 180
069 La Chevaleresque 52
093 When Irish Eyes Are Smiling 180
070 Für Elise 54
094 Little Brown Jug 181
071 Turkish March 56
095 Ten Little Indians 182
072 24 Preludes op.28-7 59
096 On Top of Old Smoky 182
073 Annie Laurie 60
097 My Darling Clementine 183
074 Jeanie with the Light Brown Hair 61
098 Oh! Susanna 184

Learn to Play 099 Red River Valley 184

100 Turkey in the Straw 185


Learn to Play 62
101 Muffin Man 185

075 Für Elise (Basic) 68


102 Pop Goes the Weasel 186

076 Für Elise (Advanced) 76 103 Grandfather's Clock 186

077 Twinkle Twinkle Little Star (Basic) 84 104 Camptown Races 187

078 Twinkle Twinkle Little Star (Advanced) 88 105 When the Saints Go Marching In 188

079 Turkish March (Basic) 96 106 Yankee Doodle 188

080 Turkish March (Advanced) 102 107 Battle Hymn of the Republic 189

081 Ode to Joy (Basic) 110 108 I've Been Working on the Railroad 190

109 American Patrol 191


082 Ode to Joy (Advanced) 116

110 Down by the Riverside 192


083 The Entertainer (Basic) 124

084 The Entertainer (Advanced) 130 Japanese Song

085 Londonderry Air (Basic) 140


111 Furusato 194
086 Londonderry Air (Advanced) 146
112 Momiji 195
087 The Last Rose of Summer (Basic) 154
113 Aogeba Totoshi 196

088 The Last Rose of Summer (Advanced) 159


114 Haruga Kita 198

089 Amazing Grace (Basic) 168 115 Soushunfu 199

090 Amazing Grace (Advanced) 172 116 Akatonbo 200

3
Song No. Title page Song No. Title page

Duet Special Appendix

117 O Christmas Tree 201 141-150 Touch Tutor 01-10 240

118 We Wish You a Merry Christmas 203 151-162 Chord Study 01-12 242-250

119 Im Mai      205 163-202 Chord Progression 01-40 253-260

120 Mary Had a Little Lamb 206

121 Yankee Doodle 208

122 Ten Little Indians 210

123 Scarborough Fair 211

124 Three Blind Mice 214

125 Battle Hymn of the Republic 216

126 My Darling Clementine 217

127 The Cuckoo 218

128 London Bridge 220

129 Close Your Hands, Open Your Hands 221

Piano Solo

130 Valse op.64-1 "Petit Chien" 222

131 Menuett/Beethoven 226

132 Andante grazioso (Sonate K.331) 228

133 Melodie (Album für die Jugend) 229

134 Fröhlicher Landmann (Album für die Jugend) 230

135 Von fremden Ländern und Menschen (Kinderszenen) 231

136 Thema (Impromptus D.935-3) 232

137 Invention Nr.1 233

138 Gavotte/J. S. Bach 235

139 Arietta/Grieg 236

140 To a Wild Rose 237

l Try playing the Songs along with Styles using Smart Chord!
For Songs having this indication, you can enjoy playing Styles along with them using Smart Chord.
Try using Smart Chord, which lets you play back Styles with only one finger.

4
Song 001 is a demo, so the sheet music is not included.

Due to copyright restrictions, some of the scores are not included.

Parts of the score may differ from the original version.

In some cases, the score time signature and metronome timing may differ, but this has been done to make practice as easy as possible.

The mark on the sheet music indicates a section where the Phrase Repeat function is used.
The mark is compatible with the Keys to Success step numbers.

(onC) and other on-bass code markings on the score do not appear on the instrument’s display.

In categories other than “Learn to Play”, songs have a final step at the end of the song that is not one of the step numbers.

Songs 117 to 129 are duets that have been created for two people to play. The numbers above the notes indicate the placement of the right hand,
and the numbers below the notes indicate the placement of the left hand.

A alla turca With a Turkish feel marziale With a march feel


allargando Gradually slower and louder meno mosso Less movement
assai Very molto More
C cantabile Singing N non agitato Calmly
commodo Relaxed non troppo Not too much
con affetto Lovingly P poco A little
con moto Animated poco a poco Little by little
D dolce Sweetly poco moto With a little more motion
E espress. (espressivo) With expression polka Polka (fast 2/4 time)
G grazioso Elegantly R rall. / rallent. (rallentando) Gradually slower
I in tempo Strict tempo religioso Religiously, with devotion
L leggiero Lightly resoluto Resolutely, with conviction
M ma non troppo But not too much S scherzando Playfully
maestoso With majesty smorz. (smorzando) Gradually slower and softer
marcato Play each note distinctly sostenuto Sustain notes
marsch March sub. (subito) Immediately

5
Before Playing...
Sit Correctly Finger Numbering
3 3
4 2 2 4

5 5
1 1

Left Right

Sit near the middle of the keyboard.

Reading the Score

The Keyboard, Staff Lines, and Clef


1 octave
2 black keys 3 black keys

M
i
d
d
l
e
C D E F G A B C D E F G A B C D E F G A B C D E F G A B C D E F G A B C

Treble clef

Bass clef
Notes and Rests
Key signature
Clef 1 2 3 4
Time signature
Whole note w Whole note rest ∑
Dotted half note hk Dotted half note rest Ók
Half note h Half note rest Ó
Accidentals Œk
# hk
Dotted quarter note Q Dotted quarter note rest

b
(Sharp) Raise a semitone
Quarter note Q Quarter note rest Œ
n
(Flat) Lower a semitone

(Natural) Return to normal pitch Eighth note e Eighth note rest




Sixteenth note x Sixteenth note rest
Time Signatures and Counting Time
4/4 time 2/2 time 2/4 time

3/4 time 6/8 time 9/8 time

6
4
Tempo Markings
Example: a=120 indicates a tempo of 120 quarter notes per minute.

Largo  Lento  Adagio  Andante  Andantino  Moderato  Allegretto  Allegro
Slower “Normal” tempo Faster

accelerando (accel.) Gradually faster a tempo Return to normal tempo

ritardanto (rit.) Gradually slower tempo primo ( Tempo I ) Return to original tempo

ritenuto (riten.) Immediately slower

Dynamic Markings
Pianissimo Piano Mezzo Piano Mezzo Forte Forte Fortissimo

Soft
 π   p   P   F   f   ƒ  Loud
Very soft Soft Moderately soft Moderately loud Loud Very Loud

v > Accent Emphasize

dim. Diminuendo
S Sforzato
cresc. Crescendo
decresc. Decrescendo
Z Forzato
Emphasize strongly
Gradually louder Gradually softer

Phrasing and Performance Markings Other Markings

legato π Pause
Connect the notes smoothly
sempre Always
Slur
staccato (stacc.) simile Continue in the same way
Play short, detached notes
Repeat previous measure

Play an octave higher


tenuto (ten.)
Hold the notes for their full length Swing (play with a triplet feel)

Press, release pedal

Repeats

1 : 2 3 : 4
&
Play 1-2-3-2-3-4
1. 2.

& 1 2 3 4 : 5 6

Play 1-2-3-4-1-2-5-6

1 2 3 4 5 6
Fine
&
D.C.
Play 1-2-3-4-5-6-1-2-3-4 D.C. (Go back to the beginning) Fine (End)

% to fi fi Coda
& 1 2 3 4 & 5 6
D.S.
Play 1-2-3-4-2-3-5-6 D.S.(Go back to the % mark) to fi (Jump to the fi Coda)

5
7
Favorite
This is a collection of popular folk songs and classical pieces from around the world.
Join in and play a melody.

Song No. 012 Melody Voice


Tempo a =94 Frère Jacques Glockenspiel
Traditional

Melody Voice
 Der Froschgesang
Song No. 013
Tempo a =120 Square Lead
Traditional

8
Song No. 014 Melody Voice
Tempo a =88 Aura Lee Soprano Sax
Traditional

Song No. 015 Melody Voice


Tempo a =110 London Bridge Musette Accordion
Traditional

Song No. 016 Melody Voice


Tempo a =112 Sur le pont d’Avignon Musette Accordion
Traditional

9
Song No. 017 Melody Voice
Tempo a =89 Old MacDonald Had aA Farm Portatone
Traditional Modern Harp
Honky Tonk Piano

10
Song No. 018 Melody Voice
Tempo a =102 Nedelka Musette Accordion
Traditional

Song No. 019 Melody Voice


Tempo a =96 Aloha Oe Vibraphone
Q. Liliuokalani

11
Song No. 020 Melody Voice
Tempo a =106 Sippin’ Cider Through a Straw Analogon 1
Traditional

12
こ きょう ひ と び と
Song No. 021 Melody Voice
Old故Folks
郷の人 々
028
Tempo a =90 at Home Harmonica
S. C. フォスター
S. C. Foster

œ5 œ œ.
3 1 3
˙
3/11

&bc ˙ œ œ œ œ œ J œ œ w ˙ œ œ œ œ
P

œ œ œ. . œ. œ œ œ. œ
3
œ œ
3
œ œ
8/16

&b œ J œ œ œ œ w J J
f

œ5 œ œ œ œ œ œ.
3 3
w œ œœœ œ
21

&b ˙ œœœœ œ J ˙. Œ
F

え き ば し ゃ
Song No. 022 Melody Voice
Bury Me Not駅
on馬 車Lone Prairie
029
Tempo a =94 the Harmonica
Traditional
Traditional
f=g

2
.. w œ œ œ
4
1 5 1 3
&bc œ œ Œ œ w Œ œ œ
œ œ

1. 2.
5 2
..
9/17
1 1
&b w Œ œ œ œ w Œ œ œ Œ
œ œ œ œ œ œ œ

21 5 1
&b w Œ œ œ œ
œ w
Œ œ œ œ œ

œ œ œ
5
&b w
25

Œ œ w Œ œ œ œ œ

3 1 3
&b w
29

Œ œ œ œ œ w Œ œ œ
œ

33 5
U
&b w Œ
rit.
œ œ œ w w
œ
13
127
Song No. 023 Melody Voice
Tempo a =92 Santa Lucia Classical Guitar
A. Longo

Song No. 024 Melody Voice


Tempo a =120 If You're Happy and You Know It Analogon 1
Traditional Fargo 1

Song No. 025 Melody Voice


Tempo a =69 Beautiful Dreamer Clarinet
S. C. Foster

14
Song No. 026 Melody Voice
Tempo 126 63 Greensleeves Oboe
Traditional

15
Song No. 027 Melody Voice
Tempo a =120 Kalinka Clarinet
Traditional

Song No. 028 Melody Voice


Tempo a =110 Holdilia Cook Clarinet
Traditional

16
Song No. 029 Melody Voice
Tempo a =114 Ring de Banjo Trumpet
S. C. Foster

17
Song No. 030 Melody Voice
Tempo a =130 La Cucaracha Trumpet
Traditional

Song No. 031 Melody Voice


Tempo ah=132 Funiculi Funicula Trumpet
L. Denza

18
19
Song No. 032 Melody Voice
Tempo a =72 Largo (from the New World) English Horn
A. Dvorák

Song No. 033 Melody Voice


Tempo a =72 Brahms’ Lullaby Flute
J. Brahms

20
Song No. 034 Melody Voice
Tempo a =120 Liebesträume Nr.3 Clarinet
F. Liszt Strings

21
Song No. 035 Melody Voice
Tempo a =78 Pomp and Circumstance Strings
E. Elgar

Song No. 036 Melody Voice


Tempo a =108 Chanson du Toreador Chamber Strings
G. Bizet

22
Song No. 037 Melody Voice
Tempo a =72 Jupiter, the Bringer of Jollity Strings
G. Holst

Song No. 038 Melody Voice


Tempo 64
64 128
128 The Polovetsian Dances Oboe
A. Borodin Strings

23
Song No. 039 Melody Voice
Tempo 184
184 92 Die Moldau Strings
B. Smetana

24
Song No. 040 Melody Voice
Tempo a =80 Salut d’Amour op.12 Strings
E. Elgar

Song No. 041 Melody Voice


Tempo a =98 Humoresques Strings
A. Dvorák

25
Song No. 042
Tempo a =133
Symphony No.9 (from the New World - 4th movement) Melody Voice
Trombone Section
A. Dvorák Chamber Strings

26
Instrument Master
This is a collection of songs that feature instruments other than piano.
Enjoy the sound of the various instruments with orchestra backing.

Song No. 043 Melody Voice


Tempo 146 73 Sicilienne/Fauré Flute
G. Fauré

Song No. 044 Melody Voice


Tempo a =78 Swan Lake Oboe
P. I. Tchaikovsky

27
Song No. 045 Melody Voice
Tempo a =116 Grand March (Aida) Brass Section
G. Verdi

28
Song No. 046 Melody Voice
Tempo 108 54 Serenade for Strings in C major, op.48 Strings
P. I. Tchaikovsky

Song No. 047 Melody Voice


Tempo a =79 Pizzicato Polka Pizzicato Strings
J. Strauss II

29
Song No. 048 Melody Voice
Tempo a =88 Romance de Amor Classical Guitar
Traditional

Song No. 049 Melody Voice


Tempo a =116 Menuett BWV Anh.114 Harpsichord
J. S. Bach

30
31
Song No. 050 Melody Voice
Tempo a =76 Ave Verum Corpus Chapel Organ
W. A. Mozart

32
Song No. 051 Melody Voice
Tempo 110 220 Radetzky Marsch Symphony Kit
J. Strauss I

Enjoy the atmosphere of a live concert by clapping along with the orchestra using the key.
Begin softly after the introduction, and then clap harder as the intensity of the orchestra increases. After a break in the middle,
clap energetically in time with the orchestra for the big finale!
A variety of percussion instruments can be played via the other keys. Try them all out!

33
Piano Repertoire
Here's a collection of well-known and well-loved piano pieces from around the world.
Immerse yourself in the beautiful sound of the piano, either with orchestra backing or solo.

Song No. 052 Melody Voice


Tempo a =100 Wenn ich ein Vöglein wär Live! Concert Grand Piano
Traditional

34
Song No. 053 Melody Voice
Tempo a =106 Die Lorelei Live! Concert Grand Piano
F. Silcher

35
Song No. 054 Melody Voice
Tempo a =79 Home Sweet Home Live! Concert Grand Piano
H. R. Bishop

36
Song No. 055 Melody Voice
Tempo a =104 Scarborough Fair Live! Concert Grand Piano
Traditional

37
Song No. 056 Melody Voice
Tempo a =66 My Old Kentucky Home Live! Concert Grand Piano
Traditional

38
Song No. 057 Melody Voice
Tempo a =72 Loch Lomond Live! Concert Grand Piano
Traditional

39
Song No. 058 Melody Voice
Tempo a =92 Silent Night Live! Concert Grand Piano
F. Gruber

40
Song No. 059 Melody Voice
Tempo 94 188 Deck the Halls Live! Concert Grand Piano
Traditional

41
Song No. 060 Melody Voice
Tempo a =72 O Christmas Tree Live! Concert Grand Piano
Traditional

Song No. 061 Melody Voice


Tempo a =60 Sonata Pathétique 2nd Adagio Cantabile Live! Concert Grand Piano
L. v. Beethoven

42
Song No. 062 Melody Voice
Tempo a =70 Ave Maria/J. S. Bach - Gounod Live! Concert Grand Piano
J. S. Bach/C. F. Gounod

43
44
Song No. 063 Melody Voice
Tempo a =62 Jesus bleibet meine Freude Live! Concert Grand Piano
J. S. Bach

45
Song No. 064 Melody Voice
Tempo a =66 Prelude op.28-15 “Raindrop” Live! Concert Grand Piano
F. Chopin

46
Song No. 065 Melody Voice
Tempo a =100 Nocturne op.9-2 Live! Concert Grand Piano
F. Chopin

47
48
Song No. 066 Melody Voice
Tempo a =56 Etude op.10-3 “Chanson de L’adieu” Live! Concert Grand Piano
F. Chopin

49
Song No. 067 Melody Voice
Tempo a =70 Romanze (Serenade K.525) Live! Concert Grand Piano
W. A. Mozart

50
Song No. 068 Melody Voice
Tempo a =121 Arabesque Live! Concert Grand Piano
J. F. Burgmüller

51
Song No. 069 Melody Voice
Tempo a =122 La Chevaleresque Live! Concert Grand Piano
J. F. Burgmüller

52
53
Song No. 070 Melody Voice
Tempo d=142 Für Elise Live! Concert Grand Piano
L. v. Beethoven

54
55
Song No. 071 Melody Voice
Tempo a =128 Turkish March Live! Concert Grand Piano
W. A. Mozart

56
57
58
Song No. 072 Melody Voice
Tempo a =69 24 Preludes op.28-7 Live! Concert Grand Piano
F. Chopin

59
Song No. 073 Melody Voice
Tempo a =69 Annie Laurie Live! Concert Grand Piano
Traditional

60
Song No. 074 Melody Voice
Tempo a =72 Jeanie with the Light Brown Hair Live! Concert Grand Piano
S. C. Foster

61
The easy, fun way to learn to play!

Learn to Play
Welcome to “Learn to Play”!
If you’ve ever wished you could play your favorite songs on the piano, “Learn to Play” will make learning
how easy and enjoyable. “Basic” and “Advanced” sections are provided for each song. When you find
a song you want to learn, refer to the Master Guide below and get started right away! You’ll have fun
mastering each song step by step.

Learn to Play Master Guide

Steps 077
84
Individual steps make it easy
to learn and understand the
85
song’s most important points.
85

86

86

87

87

87

Step Titles 078


88
The step titles give you an idea
of what each step is all about,
and may even provide hints for 90
All songs have a finishing
91
effectively mastering the steps. step in which you can practice
91
playing all the way through the
92

92
selected lesson song.
93

93

94

94

94

When you complete all the steps given for the selected
song, three stars will appear on the instrument’s LCD
display. Try to get those three stars!
Which song should you choose?

If this is the first time you’ve played a keyboard, we recommend the basic version of an easy song such as “Twinkle Twinkle Little Star” or “Ode
to Joy”.

If you only have a little experience on the keyboard, the Basic sections are the best place to start. The Basic section provides many hints that
will make the Advanced section easier.

Going through the steps in numerous songs is a great way to become familiar with the keyboard. If you find a step you really enjoy and learn to
like the song as a result, you’re well on your way to mastery!

62
6
Learn to Play

Before beginning each step, listen to the performance while reading the complete score. Doing this will give
you a good mental “image” of the song’s structure and flow. When you have an overall feel for the song,
press the [ KEYS TO SUCCESS] button and start practicing the steps.

Song No.077

Step Map
This lets you know where you are in the
practice program. It functions as a “map” that
indicates what you’re practicing in each step.

Keyboard diagr
ams make it
easy to
position your
hands on the ke
yboard.
This indicates whether you’ll
use your left, right, or both hands.

Song No.077

Important practice points! Be sure to


read these.

63
7
Learn to Play

Song No.082

Short Break
There will be a short break before you
Musical Glossary
need to play the next note. But it might
Special terms are explained in
not be too long be ready!
the Musical Glossary on pages
65
9 ~~10.
66.Try
Trytotolearn
learnthem
themall.
all.

Number of Repeats
The number of repeats might
Lead-ins (“...three, four!” etc.)
be different for each step.
Wherever you see a lead-in like this
Repeated practice is the key to
you will hear a cue to start playing, so
improvement!
don’t miss it!

A score of 60 or higher means you pass!


Your reward is a round of applause... or a rousing ovation for an even higher score!

Some of these hints are useful at


any time...
Step Practice Hints

If playing with both hands is difficult, it’s OK to practice one hand at a time. Sometimes it’s the fastest way to learn.

Note names are written on the score in some steps. If you encounter notes you’re not familiar with elsewhere, feel free to write in the note
names yourself.

Listen to the lead-in carefully so you’ll know when to start playing.

If you’d like to practice at a slower tempo, simply press the [TEMPO/TAP] button and use the [-] button to reduce the tempo until it is easy to
follow.

Depending on the selected step the metronome may be initially be ON or OFF. You can also switch it ON or OFF yourself.

The Waiting function makes it easy to find the notes to be played on the keyboard. This can be a great way to prepare for a lesson.

You can use the [PAUSE] button to take a break during longer steps. You’ll still get the appropriate number of points when you finish the step.

Use the “Song Volume” function to reduce the accompaniment volume, or the “M.Volume” function to increase the keyboard volume to hear
what you’re playing more clearly.

Play Along with the Learn to Play Orchestra!

During normal Song Mode playback you can use the PART buttons to mute the orchestra parts. When you’ve mastered a song and earned your
three stars, select the Song mode and have fun playing along with the orchestra.

64
8
Learn to Play

Musical Glossary
Monophony Single notes played independently.

Polyphony Multiple notes of different pitch played simultaneously.

Polyphonic The act of playing multiple notes simultaneously.


Performance

Semitone and Regardless of whether the keys are white or black, the pitch interval between adjacent keys is a semitone. Two
Whole Tones semitones make up a whole tone.

Interval The difference in pitch between two notes is known as an “interval.”


Third A “third” is the interval between three whole tones. In the C diatonic scale (that’s the scale without sharps or flats:
C-D-E-F-G-A-B) the interval between C and E is a third, as is the interval between E and G.
Sixth A “sixth” is the interval between six notes of the diatonic scale.
Octave An “octave” is an interval of eight diatonic notes.
Playing Octaves “Playing octaves” is a performance technique in which notes an octave apart are played simultaneously.

Phrase Phrases are sections of a melody that naturally stand on their own, much like sentences in a paragraph. No specific
length is defined.

Obbligato A separate melody that has a similar contour to the main melody.

Counterpoint A separate melody that is harmonically related to the main melody, but has independent contour and rhythm.

Thumb Under, Finger Over, Finger Ready, and Finger Change


Piano-specific fingering techniques that make keyboard fingering as smooth and easy as possible.

Thumb Under The thumb (finger 1) moves Finger Ready While one finger is Finger Change A finger that is playing
under another finger that is playing a note. playing a note, another finger moves into a note is replaced by another finger.
position to play the next note.

Finger Over A finger moves over the thumb


(finger 1) while the thumb is playing a note.

65
9
Learn to Play

œ.
Staccato Play short, disconnected notes. Indicated by dots above or below the notes , or “staccato (stacc.)” written on
the score.

Legato Play smoothly connected notes. A slur marking indicates the notes to be played legato, or “legato” may
be written on the score.

Slur The slur marking indicates notes to be played legato. It can also be used to define musical phrases.

Tenuto Play notes for their full length. Indicated by short lines above or below the notes , or “tenuto (ten.)” written on
the score.

Tie A tie joins two notes of the same pitch to form one long note, the length of which is the sum of the lengths of the
joined notes.

Fermata Pause briefly, and then carry on.

Syncopation Unexpected variation of the normal strong-weak pulse of a rhythm.

Auftakt This refers to a melody that starts on the weaker upbeat before the normally accented beat at the beginning of a
measure.

Arpeggio An arpeggio is essentially a chord played one note at a time, similar to the effect of strumming a harp.

Glissando A slide produced by running a finger or the heel of your hand up or down the keyboard.

Chord Harmonic structures created by adding intervals of thirds.

Harmony The pleasing resonant effect produced by playing multiple notes of differing pitch simultaneously.

Ornament A musical flourish that is added to “ornament” the melody line.

Grace Note An ornamental note played immediately before the main melody note.

Turn A musical ornament that begins one note above the melody note, descends to one note below the melody note,
and then returns to the melody note.

Expression Directive Notes at the beginning of a score describing how the piece should be played.

Ensemble A number of instruments and/or voices performing together is an “ensemble”.

m
t r u
S

66
10
Für Elise L. v. Beethoven

Basic
Song No.075
No.004
Für Elise With Step Map 68
.......................................................................12
Für Elise is an all-time classical favorite.
The beautiful, well-known melody is repeated a number of times.
In each step you won’t be practicing alone. You have a wonderful orchestra to back you up!
First, listen to the example a few times. It won’t be long before you’ll want to start playing it yourself!

70
Warm-up Exercise - “The Semitone Mystery” .................................... 14
71
Diligent Practice Time ................................................................ 15
Warm-up Exercise - “Basic Accompaniment”..................................... 16
72
Diligent Practice Time ................................................................ 16
72
First Half Review ...................................................................... 17
73
Diligent Practice Time ................................................................ 17
73
Warm-up Exercise - “The Jump Competition” .................................... 18
74
“EEEEE!” ................................................................................ 18
74
“Left! Right! Left! Right!” ............................................................ 19
75
Second Half Review ................................................................... 19
75
Play the Whole Song! ................................................................. 19
75

Advanced
Song No.076
No.005
Für Elise With Step Map 76
...................................................................... 20
Take a step up from the basic section with these more dazzling steps.
The middle section begins with the “dolce” (sweetly, gently) expression directive, and gradually
changes to a bright, lively mood.
After enjoying the light, free atmosphere of the middle section, the melody begins once again.
The challenge begins... this will be a great addition to your repertoire.

80
Dotted Rhythm Practice ..............................................................24
80
Dotted Rhythms and Scales ..........................................................24
81
Special Practice - “For a Steady Left Hand” ......................................25
81
“The Steady Left Hand Meets the Relaxed Right Hand” ........................25
Diligent Practice Time ................................................................26
82
“Suspense Theater”...................................................................26
82
Play the Whole Song! .................................................................26
82

©2009 Yamaha Corporation 67


11
Song No.075
No.004 Basic

Für Elise
With Step Map

Play with both hands as if gently telling a story. It might help to sing or hum the melody as you play.
Similar melody lines and rhythms are repeated in this song, so there aren’t as many sections to practice as
you might think. Enjoy learning each section as you build proficiency.

From here...

68
12
Song No.075
No.004 Für Elise Basic

...to here From here...

...to here

69
13
No.004
Song No.075 Für Elise Basic

ed for this
us

ex
rs

erc
Finge

ise
Warm-up Exercise - “The Semitone Mystery”
Let’s start with a warm-up exercise using three fingers of the right hand. Right

We’ll start by ascending and descending the white and black keys. Check out the
illustrations until you understand how the fingers are supposed to move, then get
started!
You’ll find it easier to play if you bend your fingers slightly.

M M
i i
d d
d d
l l
e e
C E C A E

M
i
d
d
l
e
C A B C D

Tip-toe

Go back to the beginning and play it again.

70
Song No.075
No.004 Für Elise Basic

Diligent Practice Time


Right! Now that we’re warmed up let’s try playing along with the orchestra in 3/4 time.
The melody will be built up little by little.
Compare each line... notice that many of the shapes formed by the notes are very similar.

Short break

Almost done e

71
15
Song No.075
No.004 Für Elise Basic

M
Left hand i
d
d
Warm-up Exercise - “Basic Accompaniment” l
e
E A E A C
And now a warm-up exercise for the left hand.
It’s important to spread your fingers widely from the start.
Don’t play the black keys too strongly.

Diligent Practice Time


Connect the notes smoothly, as if the left hand were passing them to the right hand. You’ll be able to play
smoothly if you move the left hand into position for the next phrase as soon as it finishes playing the first
phrase.

72
16
Song No.075
No.004 Für Elise Basic

First Half Review


You’ve reached the halfway step! Have you learned all the material provided in the preceding steps?
Now let’s go back and play through all the first-half exercises. If you find that you’re having trouble
playing any of the material, go back and review the steps using the Step Map as a guide.

Diligent Practice Time


OK, let’s begin the second half!
You’ll be able to play the melody nicely if you lift your fingers from the keyboard between the slurs.
It might be easier to grasp the key release timing if you sing along with the melody.
Don’t panic and play too strongly where the left hand has to play short notes.

Always have left-hand finger 5 ready to play the next note!

73
17
Song No.075
No.004 Für Elise Basic

Jump to the
Left hand next E!
And again!
Warm-up Exercise - “The Jump Competition”
The first note has a staccato dot.
Spread your fingers wide and jump quickly to the next note! M
i
d
d
l
e
E E C E

with only
his
the
t
You can play

se fi
ngers!

“EEEEE!”
The only note in this step is E!
Make the connection between the left and right hands as smooth as possible.

74
18
No.075
Song No.004 Für Elise Basic

“Left! Right! Left! Right!”


#
Play “D E” repeatedly, alternating the left and right hands.
#
Have the next hand ready in position to play D so you won’t have to rush.

Right
Left

Second Half Review


Try playing all the way through the second half.
As we did after the first half, if there are places you can’t play with confidence go back and review the steps.

Play the Whole Song!


This is the finishing step!
Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Just concentrate on playing the entire song from start to finish.
Practice this with the lessons learned in each step in mind, and gradually you’ll master the whole song.

75
19
Song No.076
No.005 Advanced

Für Elise
With Step Map

These steps focus on the middle section that wasn’t included in the basic version of the song. The right hand
plays quick 16th notes in succession, but if you keep your shoulders and arms relaxed and match the timing
to the left-hand notes it shouldn’t be too difficult.
The middle section is to be played brightly and moderately loud. Play the other sections in a gentle, flowing
manner to add expression to the song overall.

76
20
Song No.076
No.005 Für Elise Advanced

77
21
No.005
Song No.076 Für Elise Advanced

78
22
Song No.076
No.005 Für Elise Advanced

79
23
Song No.076
No.005 Für Elise Advanced

Dotted Rhythm Practice


Dotted rhythms like this might look difficult, but you can make them easier to understand (and fun) if you match the
beats up with words.
In the example below the circled syllables and words correspond to notes on the score.
Play this with a gentle touch. No need to pound the keys!

The birds in the tree~s With voi-ces that plea~se A day in the su~n And we’ll have some fu~n

Dotted Rhythms and Scales


If you sing along while playing scales you’ll be more prepared to play each note and will be able to play smoother.
Keep your fingers under control!

80
24
Song No.076
No.005 Für Elise Advanced

Left hand

Special Practice - “For a Steady Left Hand”


To make sure that fingers 1 and 5 of your left hand don’t waver too much, try placing a coin on the back of
your left hand. Don’t let the coin fall off while you’re playing!
Play the last C and E softly.

What’s going to happen?


How long can you keep this up?
Do your best to complete the exercise.
The trick is to keep it steady!

“The Steady Left Hand Meets the Relaxed Right Hand”


Let’s try adding the right hand to the left-hand part you practiced in Step 03.
If you got through the last exercise without giving up, this will be easy!

Is that coin still on the back of your left hand, even after adding the right hand?
81
25
Song No.076
No.005 Für Elise Advanced

Diligent Practice Time


Play this while counting “one, two, three” in time with the metronome.

Next, join the parts!

“Suspense Theater”
This exercise uses only four notes: B, D , E, and F. Place your fingers on the corresponding keys before you begin,
then you’ll be able to play the exercise smoothly.

Thump Thump Thump...

Short break

Play the Whole Song!


This is the finishing step!
Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Just concentrate on playing the entire song from start to finish.
Practice this with the lessons learned in each step in mind, and gradually you’ll master the whole song.

82
26
Twinkle Twinkle Little Star Traditional

Basic
Song No.077
No.006
Twinkle Twinkle Little Star With Step Map 84
............................................28
The memorable melody of this song is familiar to just about everyone. We’ve arranged it so it’s easy to
play with both hands. Give it a try!

The First Step (The first 2 measures) ............................................... 85


29

The Next Step (The next 2 measures) .............................................. 85


29

The First and Next Steps Together! (Beginning to 4th measure) ............... 86
30

The Last Step! (That was quick...) .................................................. 86


30

Repeat the Last Step! ................................................................. 87


31

Play the Whole song! ................................................................. 87


31

Bonus Event: The Twinkle Twinkle Little Star Special! .......................... 87


31

Advanced
Song No.078
No.007
Twinkle Twinkle Little Star With Step Map 88
............................................32
This is a more “mature” arrangement of the song. It gets a bit difficult from the second chorus, but
you should be able to enjoy the contrast between this and the basic version while learning to play it
with luxurious style.

90
Warm-up Exercise - “Relax Time” ..................................................34

91
Diligent Practice Time ................................................................35

91
Musical Building Blocks ..............................................................35

92
Special Practice - “The Fantastic Seesaw” .......................................36

92
Diligent Practice Time ................................................................36

93
The Melody is G-G-F-F-E-E-D... Part 1 .............................................37

93
The Melody is G-G-F-F-E-E-D... Part 2 .............................................37

94
Special Practice - “Sunday at Yamaha” ...........................................38

94
Diligent Practice Time ................................................................38

94
Play the Whole song! .................................................................38

©2009 Yamaha Corporation

83
27
Song No.077
No.006 Basic

Twinkle Twinkle Little Star


With Step Map

You know the melody but are afraid that playing with both hands will be difficult? Not at all! We’ve made it
easy by dividing it into two-measure segments.
Just learn the three patterns used and you’ll be able to play the whole song!

84
28
Song No.077
No.006 Twinkle Twinkle Little Star Basic

M
i
d
d
l

The First Step (The first 2 measures)


e
C E F C G A

First locate the keyboard position then try playing slowly.

Left Right

To begin, relax and find the keyboard position.

The keyboard position is the same as for the score above!

...no problem, that’s the first two measures done!

M
i
d
d
l
The Next Step (The next 2 measures) B
e
C D C D E F

As in the last step, begin by locating the keyboard position.

Left Right

Find the keyboard position just like you did for the first step.

The keyboard position is the same as for the score above!

And that’s the next 2 measures done!

85
29
Song No.077
No.006 Twinkle Twinkle Little Star Basic

The First and Next Steps Together! (Beginning to 4th measure)


Now connect Step 01 and Step 02!

You’ve played up to here!

M
i
d
d
l
e

The Last Step! (That was quick...) B C D E D E F G

The left and right hand notes descend one at a time.

Left Right

And once again... locate the keyboard position.

The keyboard position is the same as for the score above... (this is becoming familiar too)!

Getting close to completion.

86
30
Song No.077
No.006 Twinkle Twinkle Little Star Basic

Repeat the Last Step!


If you can play this pattern you’re almost there!
One more time.

You should be able to see


those twinkling stars by now.

Play the Whole Song!


This is the finishing step!
Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Just concentrate on playing the entire song from start to finish.
Practice this with the lessons learned in each step in mind, and gradually you’ll master the whole song.

Bonus Event: The Twinkle Twinkle Little Star Special!


Welcome to the Twinkle Twinkle Little Star Special!
How about a completely different version?
Relax, and try not to let the accompaniment affect what you’re playing. There’s a black-key note that we
haven’t used before, but you’ll be fine once you learn it.
Off you go... enjoy your journey into some new musical territory!

87
31
Song No.078
No.007 Advanced

Twinkle Twinkle Little Star


With Step Map

The practice steps begin from the second chorus.


The right hand plays a polyphonic melody part, and there’s even a left-hand arpeggio.

5

88
32
Song No.078
No.007 Twinkle Twinkle Little Star Advanced

89
33
Song No.078
No.007 Twinkle Twinkle Little Star Advanced

Warm-up Exercise - “Relax Time”


Relax, and slowly play these intervals one by one.

Short break

She hasn’t moved for a while.


Looks like she relaxed a little too much
and fell asleep!

The Mystery Cheer Squad

90
34
Song No.078
No.007 Twinkle Twinkle Little Star Advanced

Diligent Practice Time


Pay attention to the distance between the notes as you move from one interval to the next. Prepare to play the
next notes as soon as possible.

the next the next the next the next


notes are... notes are... notes are... notes are...

Short break

the next the next


the next... notes...
notes... notes...

Musical Building Blocks


This step begins with two notes played together, and then in the second half the melody line is added for a total of
three notes.
You’ll be playing some black keys too, so pay attention!

Short break

91
35
Song No.078
No.007 Twinkle Twinkle Little Star Advanced

Left hand

Special Practice - “The Fantastic Seesaw”


This is a warm-up exercise for Step 05.
With finger 2 as a pivot, play 5-1-5...

Finger 1! Finger 5!

Finger 5! Finger 1!

I’ll pretend I’m not


I’m finger 2. moving at all.

Left hand

Diligent Practice Time


Arpeggio practice. Play with a relaxed wrist.

Short break

92
36
Song No.078
No.007 Twinkle Twinkle Little Star Advanced

The Melody is G-G-F-F-E-E-D... Part 1


The same “shape” moves down the keyboard. Keep your fingers loosely in the same shape to play these chords.

Short break

The Melody is G-G-F-F-E-E-D... Part 2


The melody is the same as Step 06, but the sound is different! Pay attention to the different shapes as you play this.

Short break

93
37
Song No.078
No.007 Twinkle Twinkle Little Star Advanced

Left hand

Special Practice - “Sunday at Yamaha”


Why don’t we refresh ourselves with a change of pace.
Play along with the instrument with a happy, rhythmic feel.

Now you’re rockin’! It was worth coming


all the way for this!

The Cheer Squad Rejoices

Diligent Practice Time


Now that you’ve had some fun with Step 08, you should be playing easily with your left hand.
Pay attention to the chord timing as you play this.

Play the Whole Song!


This is the finishing step!
Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Just concentrate on playing the entire song from start to finish.
Practice this with the lessons learned in each step in mind, and gradually you’ll master the whole song.

94
38
Turkish March W. A. Mozart

Basic
Song No.079
No.008
Turkish March With Step Map 96
..............................................................40
We’ve arranged this renowned piano piece so that beginning players can enjoy it at a comfortable
tempo.
The accompaniment features a variety of instruments that appear one after another, sometimes
supporting you with rhythm, and sometimes playing the melody line with you.

Warm-up Exercise - “Winter Sonatine”............................................ 98


42

Diligent Practice Time ................................................................ 98


42

Diligent Practice Time ................................................................ 98


42

Special Practice - “The Special March” ........................................... 99


43

Diligent Practice Time ................................................................ 99


43

“Technical Point!” ..................................................................... 100


44

Diligent Practice Time ................................................................ 100


44

Special Practice - “Share the Stage with a Pianist” ............................. 101


45

Play the Whole Song! ................................................................. 101


45

Advanced
Song No.080
No.009
Turkish March With Step Map 102
............................................................. 46
This song has a large number of repeats, but for the advanced version we’ve arranged a well-known
section at a length that is easy to play. It’s even suitable for players with small hands!
The song starts with a light mood but gradually increases in dynamic intensity. That is one of the
attractions of the song. Be sure to put some life into the piano solo!

105
Diligent Practice Time ................................................................49

105
Diligent Practice Time ................................................................49

106
Warm-up Exercise - “A Nap by the Stream” .......................................50

106
“Power March” ........................................................................50

107
Diligent Practice Time ................................................................51

108
Special Practice - “Grace Notes” ...................................................52

108
Play the Whole Song! .................................................................52

©2009 Yamaha Corporation

95
39
Song No.079
No.008 Basic

Turkish March
With Step Map

Both the left and right hands play monophonic lines.


If you look at the melody you’ll notice that the same shapes are repeated. The first note is different, but the
fingering is the same! Knowing that makes it sound easy, doesn’t it?
Listen to the example over and over until you learn the melody, then practice will be easy.

From here...

96
40
Song No.079
No.008 Turkish March Basic

...to here
97
Song No.079
No.008 Turkish March Basic

Warm-up Exercise - “Winter Sonatine”


Eh? This is practice for the Turkish March?
Start playing with finger 4, but keep finger 1 close by and ready. That’s the key to playing this part smoothly.
Now enjoy a romantic moment with the orchestra!

Diligent Practice Time


When you’re properly warmed up, it’s time to tackle the melody.
Don’t forget the key to playing it smoothly that we just learned.

Diligent Practice Time


Try playing with both hands.
Play the left-hand eighth notes gently. Release the left-hand and right-hand notes simultaneously for a clean,
synchronized sound. Release
simultaneously

98
42
Song No.079
No.008 Turkish March Basic

Special Practice - “The Special March”


Try playing the Special March melody using the “finger over” (page 9) technique.
Enjoy the energy in the second half!

Finger... over!

Diligent Practice Time


Don’t rush the right-hand “G-G” and “E-E” eighth notes.
Play the last quarter notes of the left-hand “C-E-G” and “A-C-E” parts with care, releasing them simultaneously with
the right-hand notes. Release
simultaneously

99
43
Song No.079
No.008 Turkish March Basic

“Technical Point!”
A number of techniques that are unique to the piano such as “finger ready” and “finger change” (page 9) are used in
the right-hand melody. Prepare early for the next note to be played, and play each note carefully.

Finger, ready!
Apparently technique
is important in piano
playing too.

Finger, change!

Now connect the parts together...

Diligent Practice Time


Resist the urge to rush when playing continuous eighth notes.
Listen to the orchestra carefully and play along!

100
44
Song No.079
No.008 Turkish March Basic

Left hand

Special Practice - “Share the Stage with a Pianist”


Just a little more and we’ll be done!
Try playing this left-hand part along with a pianist.
Wait a minute... the intro melody is the Turkish March too?

I'm in charge of the intro


The song you’re practicing
(check out my “Für Elise” and
is actually one of mine. Thank you!
“Ode to Joy” as well).

Beethoven and Mozart... the best of friends

Play the Whole Song!


This is the finishing step!
Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Just concentrate on playing the entire song from start to finish.
Practice this with the lessons learned in each step in mind, and gradually you’ll master the whole song.

101
45
Song No.080
No.009 Advanced

Turkish March
With Step Map

This score includes polyphonic and octave parts that are essential to give the song momentum, and they’re
a large part of the song’s appeal too. The distinctive left-hand accompaniment must be played at a steady
tempo. Don’t let your shoulders and arms get tense from the 32nd measure, and play with confidence.

102
46
No.009
Song No.080 Turkish March Advanced

103
Song No.080
No.009 Turkish March Advanced

104
48
No.009
Song No.080 Turkish March Advanced

Left hand

Diligent Practice Time


We’ll start with the left-hand accompaniment.
Bend finger 5 slightly and play firmly to sound (and look) great!

The orchestra will back you up in a variety of ways in each step. Enjoy the interplay, and have fun!

Short break

Diligent Practice Time


Make a fist with your hand above the keyboard then gently open your fingers and you’re ready!
Keep your fingers steady and under control when changing notes.

105
49
Song No.080
No.009 Turkish March Advanced

Left hand

Warm-up Exercise - “A Nap by the Stream”


is the symbol for “arpeggio.”
Before starting the exercise play the A-E-A notes together the check out their sound.
If you sort of “strum” the notes in order from bottom to top you’re playing an arpeggio.

Play twice then take a Snooze Snooze


short break.
Snooze

Stay relaxed when playing the


remaining two times.

Left hand

“Power March”
When you’re done with your nap, it’s time for a lively march.

106
50
No.009
Song No.080 Turkish March Advanced

Diligent Practice Time


The right hand plays plenty of black keys in this step. Position your hand toward the back of the keyboard before starting to play.
Spread your left hand wide from the start, then “grab” the keyboard with fingers 5 and 1 and you’ll get the hang of it.

The left hand is going to get busy, but stay with it! The right-hand part is the same as above.

107
51
Song No.080
No.009 Turkish March Advanced

Special Practice - “Grace Notes”


It’s time to practice grace notes. The key is “keep it close!”
The grace note should be played softly just before the main note, almost right on top of it. But don’t think too much
about it. Just let it happen naturally.

Short break

Play the Whole Song!


This is the finishing step!
Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Just concentrate on playing the entire song from start to finish.
Practice this with the lessons learned in each step in mind, and gradually you’ll master the whole song.

108
52
Ode to Joy L. v. Beethoven

Basic
Song No.081
No.010
Ode to Joy With Step Map 110
....................................................................54
This is a very simple arrangement of this timeless melody. Play it without hesitation, with a dignified
feel.
Basic Ascending and Descending .................................................... 55
111
Dotted Rhythm .......................................................................... 55
111
“And all of a sudden... both hands!” ......................................................... 55
111
“CCDE ? – ? ? – ” ..................................................................... 56
112
“Change” ................................................................................ 56
112
112
Diligent Practice Time ................................................................. 56
113
“Step On the Black Key” ............................................................... 57
113
“Play with Both Hands”................................................................ 57
114
“Zig-Zag Path to E”..................................................................... 58
114
“Right Hand then Left Hand” ......................................................... 58
115
“Right-hand Rehearsal: String Ensemble Version” ............................... 59
115
Play the Whole Song! .................................................................. 59

Advanced
Song No.082
No.011
Ode to Joy With Step Map 116
................................................................... 60
The advanced version is arranged as a more sophisticated ballad.
With backing from the Learn to Play Pops Orchestra, play this version with a luxurious, sometimes
grandiose feel.
118
Warm-up Exercise - “Left-hand Power”.............................................62
Diligent Practice Time .................................................................62
118
Diligent Practice Time .................................................................62
118
Pallarel Thirds - “Gently Flowing”.................................................. 118
62
“Right-hand Part Practice” ...........................................................63
119
“Left-hand Part Practice” .............................................................63
119
“Both Hands Together” ................................................................63
119
Special Practice -
120
“Meet Marimba Man Junior’s Friend’s Aunt: Follow the Leader”...............64
121
Diligent Practice Time .................................................................65
121
Diligent Practice Time .................................................................65
Pallarel Thirds - “In Paradise” ...................................................... 122
66
Diligent Practice Time .................................................................66
122
Play the Whole Song! ..................................................................66
122

©2009 Yamaha Corporation


109
53
Song No.081
No.010 Basic

Ode to Joy
With Step Map

In this version you play monophonic lines with both hands. No tricky techniques are required.
If you know the melody you’ll be fine. Ready? Away we go.

From here...

...to here

110
54
No.010
Song No.081 Ode to Joy Basic

M
i
d You’ll only play the colored-in keys
d
l
e
in the first half.
G C C D E F G

Position your hands here and begin!


Left Right

Basic Ascending and Descending


The climb from E to G and then the descent from G to D are the basis of the melody. If you can play this well, the
rest is easy.

Dotted Rhythm
This melody line, including a dotted note, follows the melody of Step 01.
Sing along with the example to get a feel for the rhythm.

La la la la la - la la -

“And all of a sudden... both hands!”


OK. So lets play with both hands.
Do the exercise in this order:
1. Connect Step 01 and Step 02, practicing with the right hand only.
2. Add the left-hand C-G-C-G line.
It might be easier to grasp the timing if you circle
That’s all there is to it. the notes that are played together on the score.

111
55
Song No.081
No.010 Ode to Joy Basic

“CCDE ? – ? ? – ”
How did you do in Step 03? It’s a pattern we haven’t
Now that you’ve done the basic ascending and descending lines, seen yet... but stay calm
here’s another pattern to practice.
What’s different from the steps we’ve already practiced?

“Change”
And now, the second half.
This part of the melody signals that a change is about to occur. Doesn’t it give you the feeling that a new
chapter of the story is about to begin?

Diligent Practice Time


This melody line follows the one we learned in Step 05. Don’t try to rush when you get to the last G.
Have finger 1 in position and ready a little early.

112
56
No.010
Song No.081 Ode to Joy Basic

Left hand I’ll take on any


challenge.
“Step On the Black Key”
This is the left-hand line that goes with the Step 06 It’s really not such
a big deal...
right-hand line. M
i
The notes ascend in sequence from G, with one d
d
black key along the way. l
e
Step on the black key along with the orchestra. G A B C

“Play with Both Hands”


Now you’re ready to play with both hands.
What do you suppose the order of the exercise is?
(Hint: check out Step 03).

2. Add the left-hand G-G-G-G -A-B line.


1. Connect Step 05 and Step 06, practicing with the right hand only.
Answer:

113
57
Song No.081
No.010 Ode to Joy Basic

“Zig-Zag Path to E”
Before getting into the final four measures, we come across a very distinctive syncopated phrase.
Sing this zig-zag “C-D-G, E” line.

Syncopation

Za
g
Zig

“Right Hand then Left Hand”


Here’s the syncopated E from Step 09, and the left-hand note that follows. We’ll also play a little of the
ensuing melody in the second half.

First, the right and left hands in sequence.

Then, right hand, left hand, and right hand again.

114
58
No.010
Song No.081 Ode to Joy Basic

“Right-hand Rehearsal: String Ensemble Version”


You’ve done well up to Step 10, so let’s try playing the whole song all the way through.
But before we do that, let’s rehearse by playing just the right-hand part with beautiful accompaniment
from a string ensemble.

If you find it difficult to play along with the orchestra,


use the metronome instead.

ra C ond ctor
A M e ss a g e fr o m

u
est
ch
th
Le

Or
y

e
arn
t o Pla

Play the Whole Song!


This is the finishing step!
Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Just concentrate on playing the entire song from start to finish.
Practice this with the lessons learned in each step in mind, and gradually you’ll master the whole song.

115
59
Song No.082
No.011 Advanced

Ode to Joy
With Step Map

Play the melody with a stately, grandiose feel. Add some dynamic expression for a more musical performance.
If you can play the right hand part from the basic version you’re halfway there. The following steps focus on the
left-hand accompaniment and the third and sixth intervals used in the melody line.

116
60
No.082
Song No.011 Ode to Joy Advanced

117
61
Song No.082
No.011 Ode to Joy Advanced

Warm-up Exercise - “Left-hand Power”


Left hand
Let’s do a warm-up exercise for the left hand.
Play the phrase that descends in semitones while holding the bass note with finger 5. Enjoy the smooth harmonic
transitions that occur when you play along with the orchestra.

Diligent Practice Time


Left hand
Let’s practice the first four measures of the left-hand part.
Play the notes for their full duration.

Diligent Practice Time


Left hand
These are the four measures that follow the part practiced in Step 02. The movement is a little more complex,
but the warm-up exercise we did above should make it easy.

Parallel Thirds - “Gently Flowing”


Left hand
A number of third intervals appear in sequence in the left-hand part of the melody middle section. Connect
them as smoothly as possible.

118
62
No.082
Song No.011 Ode to Joy Advanced

“Right-hand Part Practice”


At last we come to the right-hand part. It’s a bit lonely without
the left hand...
In Step 07 we’ll use both the right and left hands to play the
harmony parts. But here we’ll just practice the right-hand part.

M
i
d
d
l
e
G B C D E F

Left hand

“Left-hand Part Practice”


And this is the part that the left-hand will play. I feel a bit silly posing like
this without the right hand...

Hah!

M
i
d
d
l
e
A B F A C

Together
as one

“Both Hands Together” Happy

Now let’s play both parts together.


The left and right hands cooperate to create powerful harmony!
M
i
d
d
l
e
A B F G A B C D E F

119
63
Song No.082
No.011 Ode to Joy Advanced

Special Practice - “Meet Marimba Man Junior’s Friend’s Aunt: Follow the Leader”
Practice playing successive sixth intervals.
When the rhythm begins listen to the phrase played by the celesta, then play it yourself.

Short break

...and the rest with energy!

Miss Koto coming in suddenly like that startled me!


The melody was probably similar to something she knew
r and she just couldn’t keep quiet. Ha ha.
Chatte What?
r
a tte Yes, I know Marimba Man Jr. very well. He’s a good friend of my nephew.
Ch
Oh?
You haven’t met Marimba Man Jr. yet?
I’m sure you’ll run into him somewhere. Tee-hee.
His father is Marimba Man, an excellent marimba player.
And he’s a fine person too!
Celesta
nt

Oh yes, speaking of marimbas...


Ma

Talk
Au
ri m

Talk
ba d’
s

Ma en
n J u n i o r ’s F r i
M
as
ar

e
rs
im

n d fr o m O v e
ba M
other
M ari m b a

a n J u nio

Miss Koto
nd
M a ri

’s M
F ri e

F rie
mb

nd
Ma

r ’s
r ’s

M
J r.

a n J u nio
M

ri m r ri e
t ’s
a

Ju
ie

ar a n n i o r ’s F n d ’s A u n
n

F
n

ba Ma
a
M

im ba M

You might meet someone in another song too!

120
64
No.082
Song No.011 Ode to Joy Advanced

Diligent Practice Time


If you enjoyed Step 08, this will be no problem.

You can play it.


Probably.

Tee-hee

Miss Koto

Diligent Practice Time


The left hand plays thirds while the right hand plays sixths. This section requires concentration to play well, but it’s
also the most impressive sounding section of the song.
If you have trouble playing any section, go back to the appropriate steps and practice again.

I remember practicing this with Marimba Man


Junior’s Friend’s Aunt.

Gently flowing...

121
65
Song No.082
No.011 Ode to Joy Advanced

Parallel Thirds - “In Paradise”


Now let’s practice playing parallel thirds with the right hand, with beautiful orchestral backing.
Start by playing just the top note to get a feel for the line, then after a short break add the note a third below.

Short break

Diligent Practice Time


This is the last key section for the right hand. It starts with the syncopation we first saw in the basic version.
Practice through to the end of the melody.

Play the Whole Song!


This is the finishing step!
Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Just concentrate on playing the entire song from start to finish.
Practice this with the lessons learned in each step in mind, and gradually you’ll master the whole song.

122
66
The Entertainer S. Joplin

Basic
Song No.083
No.012
The Entertainer With Step Map 124
............................................................68
This is one of those songs that aspiring piano players long to master. The characteristic left-hand
accompaniment and attractive melody are a bit too tricky for the beginner to play all at once. We’ve
made it much easier by creating an arrangement in which the left-hand accompaniment has been
reduced to just the essential bass notes.
“A Hearing Test?” ...................................................................... 126
70
Diligent Practice Time ................................................................. 126
70
“Semitone Return Trip” ........................................................................... 126
70
Diligent Practice Time ................................................................. 126
70
Diligent Practice Time ................................................................. 127
71
“At the End of the Tunnel” ............................................................. 127
71
Diligent Practice Time ................................................................. 128
72
Put it Together ........................................................................... 128
72
“Percussion Joins In” .................................................................. 129
73
Diligent Practice Time ................................................................. 129
73
“The Signature Phrase” ............................................................... 129
73
Play the Whole Song! .................................................................. 129
73

Advanced
Song No.084
No.013
The Entertainer With Step Map 130
........................................................... 74
Compared to the basic version, this arrangement is much closer to the original. It will be a challenge
both in length and the number of notes that must be played. The difficult “stride” left-hand
accompaniment and the parallel-sixth melody line are real attention getters. It’s definitely worthwhile
taking the time to master this one!
133
“Sixths Warm-up Exercise” ...........................................................77
133
Diligent Practice Time .................................................................77
134
“A New Challenge... Part 1” ..........................................................78
134
“A New Challenge... Part 2” ..........................................................78
135
Put It Together ...........................................................................79
136
“A Musical Tour” .......................................................................80
136
Diligent Practice Time .................................................................80
137
“In Vintage Fusion Style” .............................................................81
“One Thing at a Time... Part 1” ......................................................81
137
“One Thing at a Time... Part 2” ......................................................81
137
Diligent Practice Time .................................................................82
138
“The Toughest Challenge!” ...........................................................82
138
Play the Whole Song! ..................................................................82
138

©2009 Yamaha Corporation 123


67
Song No.083
No.012 Basic

The Entertainer
With Step Map

Although the arrangement is simplified, the rhythm of the melody is no less difficult than the original.
You can start by listening to the example and learning it by ear, or by practicing the individual steps.
Diligence is the only true shortcut.

From here...

124
68
Song No.083
No.012 The Entertainer Basic

...to here

From here...

...to here

125
69
Song No.083
No.012 The Entertainer Basic

“A Hearing Test?”
Let’s learn the first shape that appears in the introduction.
The pitch of the starting note changes in the middle. Listen to the cue tone carefully.

Beep beep beep beep

Diligent Practice Time


This is also a section of the intro. The last few notes are different from the shape we learned in the last step.
Watch out for the black key!

“Semitone Return Trip”


Practice going and returning in semitone steps. Finger 1 is the key.

Diligent Practice Time


The rhythm of the E and C notes is important. Play this again and again until you learn it by “muscle memory.”

Short break

126
70
Song No.083
No.012 The Entertainer Basic

Diligent Practice Time


Take care to play the tied notes correctly.

Short break

“At the End of the Tunnel”


The number of notes will increase gradually. Connect them while paying attention to your fingering.

127
71
Song No.083
No.012 The Entertainer Basic

Diligent Practice Time


Left hand
Place your fingers on the keys you’ll play, and play them in order: 5, 3, 2, 3...

M
i
d
d
l
e
C D E F G C

Left

Put it Together
Now play the first half with both hands! It might seem a bit difficult, so practice just the right-hand part first.
If there are any sections you’re having trouble with, go back to the corresponding steps using the Step Map as a
guide, and practice them again.

128
72
Song No.083
No.012 The Entertainer Basic

“Percussion Joins In”


Just keep repeating ECDE-CDC and... hey! Where did those rhythm instruments come from?

Diligent Practice Time


Left hand
Pay attention to your fingering on the black keys.

“The Signature Phrase”


Have you mastered Step 09 and Step 10? If you have you’re ready to play the song’s signature phrase
with both hands.
Don’t let either hand pull the other off time.

Play the Whole Song!


This is the finishing step!
Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Just concentrate on playing the entire song from start to finish.
Practice this with the lessons learned in each step in mind, and gradually you’ll master the whole song.

129
73
Song No.084
No.013 Advanced

The Entertainer
With Step Map

In this arrangement harmony is added a sixth below the melody line of the basic version for a richer texture.
The 16th notes in the middle section look difficult, but if you practice them thoroughly first with the right
hand only you’ll get through it with no problem. Practice each hand individually, and then when you have
a good feel for the parts put them together. When playing with both hands it’s very important to keep up a
steady tempo with the left hand.

From here...

130
74
No.013
Song No.084 The Entertainer Advanced

...to here

From here...

...to here

131
75
Song No.084
No.013 The Entertainer Advanced

From here...

...to here

132
76
No.013
Song No.084 The Entertainer Advanced

“Sixths Warm-up Exercise”


Practice playing sixths until you can do it naturally. You’ll encounter black keys and tempo changes along the way!

C3
T T
h M h
e e
i h
l d i
o g
w d h
e l e
s e s
t t
C E C E C E C

Move your hand up an octave


The second time is a sprint!
during this short break!

Once again from the beginning...


after a very short break.

Diligent Practice Time


This is the same melody segment that we learned in Step 05 of the basic version. This time we’ll play it in sixths.

Short break

133
77
Song No.084
No.013 The Entertainer Advanced

Left hand

“A New Challenge... Part 1”


This is a basic exercise for the left hand.
First play the three-note chords to learn their positions. Learn the finger positions and they’ll be easy to play.

Short break

Left hand

“A New Challenge... Part 2”


Do this in the same way as the last step. There are a couple of black keys and it’s a little more complex,
but you can do it!

Short break

134
78
No.013
Song No.084 The Entertainer Advanced

Put It Together
Let’s take what we’ve learned so far and play it all through. It might be a good idea to practice each hand
individually first.

135
79
Song No.084
No.013 The Entertainer Advanced

Left hand

“A Musical Tour”
If the fingering seems difficult, notice which notes in each chord also appear in the next chord. That will be your clue.

First, get your fingers ready by playing this twice.

Then play this rhythmically as many times as necessary until you feel comfortable with it.

Diligent Practice Time


Is it tough to play this with both hands? You really need to master this, because it will sound great!

136
80
No.013
Song No.084 The Entertainer Advanced

“In Vintage Fusion Style”


The initial rhythm is the key to playing the two-note melody in a cool way.
Begin by learning the timing.

Short break

“One Thing at a Time... Part 1”


Most players are intimidated by continuous sequences of 16th notes. If you practice one short section at a time
it becomes easy!
Stop

Stop

“One Thing at a Time... Part 2”


The rhythm is a little more complex than the last exercise. Learn the individual sections one group of notes at a time.

137
81
Song No.084
No.013 The Entertainer Advanced

Left hand

Diligent Practice Time


Approach this exercise in the same way as Step 06.
When you get comfortable with this, try to read ahead on the score a bit.

“The Toughest Challenge!”


Practice the climax of the middle section. When you can play this you’re almost done!

Play the Whole Song!


This is the finishing step!
Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Just concentrate on playing the entire song from start to finish.
Practice this with the lessons learned in each step in mind, and gradually you’ll master the whole song.

138
82
Londonderry Air Traditional

Basic
Song No.085
No.014
Londonderry Air With Step Map 140
............................................................84
This song has a gentle, expressive melody. Play along with the orchestra with a relaxed, spacious feel.
In this easy-to-play arrangement both the left and right hands play single-note lines.

The Melody Begins .................................................................... 141


85

Diligent Practice Time ................................................................ 141


85
Diligent Practice Time ............................................................................ 142
86

Play with Both Hands.................................................................. 142


86
Special Practice: Rhythm Combinations - “Meet Marimba Man Jr.” .......... 143
87

Rhythm Combinations: Ex. 1 ......................................................... 144


88

Rhythm Combinations: Ex. 2 ......................................................... 144


88
Diligent Practice Time ................................................................ 145
89

Special Practice - “Finishing Up in Style” ......................................... 145


89

Play the Whole Song! ................................................................. 145


89

Advanced
Song No.086
No.015
Londonderry Air With Step Map 146
........................................................... 90
In the second chorus the left hand takes over the melody for an interesting change in atmosphere.
Obbligato and arpeggio elements are included for added variety.
Playing this arrangement with the orchestra will be an enjoyable experience.

148
Special Practice: Arpeggio, R&B Version - “Follow the Harp!” ................92

149
Diligent Practice Time ................................................................93
149
Special Practice - “Bossa Mood” ...................................................93
149
Diligent Practice Time ................................................................93
150
Diligent Practice Time ................................................................94
150
Diligent Practice Time ................................................................94
151
Special Practice: Arpeggio, Ragtime Version - “Follow the Honky-Tonk Piano!”.....95
152
A Beautiful Ending .....................................................................96
152
Play the Whole Song! .................................................................96

©2009 Yamaha Corporation

139
83
Song No.085
No.014 Basic

Londonderry Air
With Step Map

The melody begins with an auftakt, and the same rhythm is repeated a number of times. The left hand plays
accompaniment in the first half, then counterpoint in the second half for different effects.
Play the 8th notes smoothly and gently, with expression.

From here...

...to here

140
84
Song No.014
No.085 Londonderry Air Basic

The starting note for


Steps 01 through 03.
M
i
d
d
l
e
C C B E

When you’ve located the keyboard position


it’s time to start practicing.

The Melody Begins


The melody begins with an auftakt. The first note is played with finger 1, and should not be played too strongly.
Play a little stronger as the notes get higher to build up the mood.

Diligent Practice Time


The “finger ready” and “finger over” (page 9) techniques are used here. Prepare for the next note a little early to make
playing easier.
Don’t rush the 8th notes. Take it slow and easy.
finger ready finger over

Short break This is the first-half melody

141
85
Song No.085
No.014 Londonderry Air Basic

Left hand

Diligent Practice Time


This is practice for the left-hand accompaniment for the first half.
Consider each measure as a group of notes. It will be easier to play if you keep the image of the keys you’ll play in
each group in your mind before playing the first note.

Play with Both Hands


It’s time to play with the left and right hands together. Play the left-hand part carefully while listening to the
metronome. That will allow you to play the right-hand part with a relaxed feel.

Synchronize

142
86
Song No.014
No.085 Londonderry Air Basic

Special Practice: Rhythm Combinations - “Meet Marimba Man Jr.”


The right hand plays eighth notes while the left hand plays a quarter note, then the right hand plays a quarter note
while the left hand plays eighth notes...what’s this exercise for?
Play this a number of times after the lead-in. Have fun trying not to get pulled off time by the melody playing in the background.

I can’t see the point


of this exercise!

Shake
Shake

M
i
d
d
Ma r.
ri m b a M a n J
l
e
G C G

Why can’t we just have fun?

Junior! Stop fooling around!

...I have to admit


I was enjoying playing this myself...
an

ar
im ba M
M

143
87
Song No.085
No.014 Londonderry Air Basic

Steps 06 and 07 begin


on these notes. Ready? M
i
d
d
left hand l left hand right hand
e
G C E G

Rhythm Combinations: Ex. 1 Rhythm Combinations: Ex. 2


Try to connect the right and left hand eighth notes #
The F played by the left hand is a black key. Before
smoothly. Don’t play the left hand finger 1 notes too #
playing the exercise, play the G, A, and F keys together
loudly. to get a feel for the finger positions.

This should be easy if you’ve done Step 05. This should be easy if you’ve done Step 05!

The number of notes increases The number of notes increases


from top to bottom. from top to bottom.

Treble clef for the left Bass clef for the left
hand too! hand here!

144
88
Song No.014
No.085 Londonderry Air Basic

Diligent Practice Time


Practice repeating the G note. You’ll get a nice uniform sound even if you change fingers if you play in about
the same position.

Special Practice - “Finishing Up in Style”


The melody closes with a series of 8th notes.
Learn this section by dividing into to short segments that you can practice individually. When you’re ready, play then
entire section.

Play the Whole Song!


This is the finishing step!
Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Just concentrate on playing the entire song from start to finish.
Practice this with the lessons learned in each step in mind, and gradually you’ll master the whole song.

145
89
Song No.086
No.015 Advanced

Londonderry Air
With Step Map

This arrangement covers a wide range from the lowest to highest notes that will allow you to enjoy the full
sound and resonance of the piano as you play. Also try to observe the detailed dynamics markings. Listen
to the orchestra carefully and create a rich atmosphere.

146
90
Song No.015
No.086 Londonderry Air Advanced

147
91
Song No.086
No.015 Londonderry Air Advanced

Special Practice: Arpeggio, R&B Version - “Follow the Harp!”


This is an arpeggio exercise. The G, B, and E notes will be played in a variety of ways. Listen to the rhythms the harp
plays, then play them yourself.

Follow me!

One, Two, Three, Four,

“A little out of sync” is about right.


One, Two, Three, Four,

Your arpeggios were beautiful...

148
92
Song No.015
No.086 Londonderry Air Advanced

Diligent Practice Time


Let’s practice the “finger over” (page 9) technique. It’s easier if you bend your fingers slightly. The notes played
with fingers 4 and 5 are the melody, so don’t release them while you’re playing the other notes.

Finger over

Don’t lift your finger...

Special Practice - “Bossa Mood”


Left hand

Let’s do some left-hand practice with a lively Bossa Nova rhythm. This type of harmony appears frequently, so you
should try to remember it.

Diligent Practice Time


Let’s practice the accompanying line to the left-hand melody.
The French horn will start the melody. Listen carefully and learn the timing.

Play gently and briefly with finger 5

149
93
Song No.086
No.015 Londonderry Air Advanced

Diligent Practice Time


And now we’ll play the left-hand melody and the accompanying right-hand notes together. Play the left-hand part
moderately loud, and the right-hand part a little softer.

Left hand

Diligent Practice Time


This type of left-hand accompaniment is often heard in piano pieces.
Keep your wrist relaxed and prepare early for the next note. Don’t cut the last note of the phrase short.

Short break

150
94
Song No.015
No.086 Londonderry Air Advanced

Special Practice: Arpeggio, Ragtime Version - “Follow the Honky-Tonk Piano!”


Welcome to the 1-octave arpeggio challenge!
Follow the honky-tonk piano, copying its nuances as closely as you can.
It doesn’t matter if you fall a bit behind the orchestra, but whatever you do don’t rush!

Play whatever I play!


Don’t worry about getting it exactly right.
Just enjoy the ride!

Short break

I’m what they call a “Honky-Tonk Piano.”


Like my unique sound?

151
95
Song No.086
No.015 Londonderry Air Advanced

A Beautiful Ending
The right hand passes the melody line to the left hand, leading to a slow, serene ending. Enjoy the relaxed
atmosphere of the orchestra too!

Play the Whole Song!


This is the finishing step!
Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Just concentrate on playing the entire song from start to finish.
Practice this with the lessons learned in each step in mind, and gradually you’ll master the whole song.

152
96
The Last Rose of Summer Traditional

Basic
Song No.087
No.016
The Last Rose of Summer With Step Map ............................................ 154
98
You’ll never want to stop playing this beautiful melody. The orchestra provides elegant support
with harp, glockenspiel, celesta, and more. In the second half there’s a place where the tempo gets
gradually slower. Listen to the example carefully to get a good feel for the overall mood. Play as if
singing softly.

Warm-up Exercise - “Under and Stretch” ...................................... 155


99
Diligent Practice Time .............................................................. 155
99
Syncopated Melody.................................................................. 156
100
Diligent Practice Time .............................................................. 156
100
Timing Both Hands .................................................................. 157
101
Diligent Practice Time .............................................................. 157
101
Special Practice - “Find a Cue!” .................................................. 158
102
Diligent Practice Time .............................................................. 158
102
Play the Whole Song! ............................................................... 158
102

Advanced
Song No.088
No.017
The Last Rose of Summer With Step Map 159
...........................................103
This arrangement offers lots of variation with ornaments and polyphony by the right hand, and
interesting changes in the left-hand accompaniment. Play at a leisurely tempo, and focus on the simple
beauty of this song.

Special Practice - “The Starting Rhythm” ...................................... 162


106
Diligent Practice Time ............................................................. 162
106
Special Practice - “Meet Marimba Man: Follow Me!” ........................ 163
107
Diligent Practice Time ............................................................. 163
107
Turn Practice ........................................................................ 164
108
Diligent Practice Time ............................................................. 164
108
Special Practice - “Repeating Shapes” ......................................... 165
109
Diligent Practice Time ............................................................. 165
109
Diligent Practice Time ............................................................. 166
110
Diligent Practice Time ............................................................. 166
110
One More Diligent Practice Session ............................................. 166
110
Play the Whole Song! .............................................................. 166
110

©2009 Yamaha Corporation


153
97
Song No.087
No.016 Basic

The Last Rose of Summer


With Step Map

The melody for this song begins on an auftakt. The melody features repetitions and similar phrases, so if
you can play the first 4 measures the rest will be easy. The left-hand rhythm in the first 2 measures repeats
throughout the song. Match the feel of the left and right hands at the end of each phrase for a refined
performance.

154
98
Song No.087
No.016 The Last Rose of Summer Basic

Warm-up Exercise - “Under and Stretch”


Auftakt and “finger under” (page 9) practice. Stretch your fingers a little more each time you play this exercise,
while limbering up your mood as well.

thumb under

Diligent Practice Time


A phrase that uses “finger change” (page 9) fingering follows the Step 01 phrase, and the line becomes
more melodic. Try not to become tense at the beginning, and start with a pure, sincere feel.
Stay calm, and don’t rush the C-B-A-G notes.

finger change

155
99
Song No.087
No.016 The Last Rose of Summer Basic

Syncopated Melody
Here we’ll learn a syncopated section of the melody.
Try not to lift your fingers from the keyboard. Listen the glockenspiel in the backing orchestra, it will provide the
timing guide you need.

Diligent Practice Time


Here a dotted rhythm and auftakt are added to Step 03.
Play non-syncopated notes slightly softer to bring out the beauty of the melody.

156
100
Song No.087
No.016 The Last Rose of Summer Basic

Timing Both Hands


Now we’ll bring in the left hand for a two-handed performance. It’s important to synchronize the left and right hands
at the points marked Here .
Play the ends of the phrases gently.

Here

Diligent Practice Time


The way you hold your fingers is essential to playing the left-hand polyphony well. Don’t hold your fingers straight.
Keep them slightly bent.
Keep the harmony notes synchronized so they sound as one.

157
101
Song No.087
No.016 The Last Rose of Summer Basic

Special Practice - “Find a Cue!”


When playing with the Learn to Play Orchestra, listen to the harp for your cue to exit from the fermata U.
Practice listening for the right cue (!) so you can play in tight ensemble with the orchestra.

Some of our members are a bit mischievous... (ahem).

ra C ond ctor
A M e ss a g e fr o m

u
est
ch
th
Le

Or
y

e
arn
t o Pla

Diligent Practice Time


The left hand also plays a black key. This will go smoothly if you position your left hand a little toward the rear of
the keyboard before playing the first A.

Play the Whole Song!


This is the finishing step!
Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Just concentrate on playing the entire song from start to finish.
Practice this with the lessons learned in each step in mind, and gradually you’ll master the whole song.

158
102
Song No.088
No.017 Advanced

The Last Rose of Summer


With Step Map

Overall the 8th notes should be played softly to make the song flow smoothly. Even difficult phrases become
easier if you sing the melody as you play. Always be aware of the mood you’re creating with the left-hand
accompaniment.

159
103
Song No.088
No.017 The Last Rose of Summer Advanced

160
104
No.017
Song No.088 The Last Rose of Summer Advanced

161
105
Song No.088
No.017 The Last Rose of Summer Advanced

Special Practice - “The Starting Rhythm”


This is a collection of auftakt melodies.
Try singing “La~di da~” while playing the dotted rhythms.

Diligent Practice Time


Play C-B-A-G beautifully, just softly touching the keys.
Play smoothly, without letting the notes cut off too soon.

162
106
No.017
Song No.088 The Last Rose of Summer Advanced

Left hand

Special Practice - “Meet Marimba Man: Follow Me!”


Let’s practice the basic left-hand accompaniment pattern.
When you hear the rhythm, follow Marimba Man and copy each phrase he plays.
There will be a number of variations, so listen carefully.

I’m going to keep the phrases that come


after this a secret.
Try to follow me as best you can.

Is Marimba Man a teacher to be respected, M n


ari a
or merely a trickster? m ba M

Diligent Practice Time


Don’t play too heavily with the right hand. And try to keep the volume of the left-hand 8th notes consistent.

163
107
Song No.088
No.017 The Last Rose of Summer Advanced

Turn Practice
Next we’ll practice an ornamental turn. The melody line consists only of A, B, and C. The key is to bend your fingers
slightly and play near the rear of the keyboard.
Don’t rush. Play each end every note as distinctly as you can.

Conceptually, a turn might look something like this.

Diligent Practice Time


Match the left-hand line to the right-hand line as closely as possible.
When both hands are playing 8th notes, synchronize the timing carefully. If you hear beautiful harmony you’re getting
it right!

164
108
No.017
Song No.088 The Last Rose of Summer Advanced

Left hand

Special Practice - “Repeating Shapes”


Compared to the first half, the range of notes used in the second half accompaniment is wider. The notes played by
finger 5 will change, but let’s make it so that the same shape repeats no matter where you start.
Prepare for the next note as early as possible.

M
i
d
d
l
e
G A C D C

the next note...

the next note...

the next note... the next note...

Diligent Practice Time


Keep playing smoothly during the polyphonic section.

165
109
Song No.088
No.017 The Last Rose of Summer Advanced

Diligent Practice Time


This exercise includes grace notes, dotted rhythms, and polyphony.
Listen to the orchestra carefully, and play while singing the melody.

It’s Marimba Man!


Diligent Practice Time
Synchronize both hands from the first left-hand note. The left-hand line will go smoothly if you start with your
fingers spread as if to play C, G, and E all at once.

One More Diligent Practice Session


The right hand phrase should be played without hesitation.
The second left-hand C-G-E-C-F should also be begun at a leisurely pace.

Play the Whole Song!


This is the finishing step!
Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Just concentrate on playing the entire song from start to finish.
Practice this with the lessons learned in each step in mind, and gradually you’ll master the whole song.

166
110
Amazing Grace Traditional

Basic
Song No.089
No.018
Amazing Grace With Step Map 168
...........................................................112
The melody to this song is composed of only five notes: F, G, A, C, and D.
Play this nostalgic melody with a gentle, singing feel.

169
The Opening Melody ................................................................ 113

169
The Second Melody.................................................................. 113

169
Warm-up Exercise - “The Chinese Princess” ..........................................113

169
Diligent Practice Time .............................................................. 113

Warm-up Exercise - “Left and Right in Sync” ................................... 114


170

Diligent Practice Time .............................................................. 114


170

“Before a Chord Change” .......................................................... 114


170

Diligent Practice Time .............................................................. 115


171

“A Serene Ending” .................................................................. 115


171

Play the Whole Song! ............................................................... 115


171

Advanced
Song No.090
No.019
Amazing Grace With Step Map 172
...........................................................116
For a dramatic change of mood, let’s try playing this with a jazz organ sound. Grace notes and
glissandos are commonly used on the jazz organ, so this is a great chance to try them out! Enjoy the
contrast with the basic version.

174
Diligent Practice Time ..............................................................118

174
Diligent Practice Time ..............................................................118

174
Diligent Practice Time ..............................................................118

175
Special Practice: Grace Notes - “Follow the Guitarist!”.......................119

176
Diligent Practice Time ..............................................................120

“Shh, ta ta ta~” ......................................................................120


176

“Triplets!” ............................................................................121
177

“Glissandos Everywhere” ..........................................................121


177

Play the Whole Song! ...............................................................121


177

©2009 Yamaha Corporation

167
111
Song No.089
No.018 Basic

Amazing Grace
With Step Map

The melody includes triplets, so stay calm and play them without rushing. The left hand holds the bass
notes on the first beat. Get comfortable, relax, and start practicing!

168
112
Song No.089
No.018 Amazing Grace Basic

The Opening Melody The Second Melody


Once you’ve learned the overall flow, try playing the The same applies here. Grasp the overall flow then fill in
melody while following the finger numbers. the blanks.

Warm-up Exercise - “The Chinese Princess”


Left hand

It’s time to warm up the left hand!


Be sure to hold the bottom bass notes for their full duration.

Don’t cut off the note too soon... Hold for the full duration...

Diligent Practice Time


Left hand

Put the warm-up exercise to use and try this. Counting “one, two, three,” out loud while playing will make it easier to
learn the rhythm.

169
113
Song No.089
No.018 Amazing Grace Basic

Warm-up Exercise - “Left and Right in Sync”


This exercise will help you to synchronize the left and right hands. First, concentrate on synchronizing the first beat in
each measure.

Diligent Practice Time


Here we’ll play a left-hand bass line along with the right-hand melody. The left-hand part changes to the actual
accompaniment pattern in the second half. Carefully match the timing of the notes on the first beat of each measure
throughout.

“Before a Chord Change”


Left hand

Prepare to play the next chord ahead of time.

Prepare Prepare Prepare

Short break

170
114
Song No.089
No.018 Amazing Grace Basic

Diligent Practice Time


This is the last right-hand practice step. Start with the overall flow then fill in the blanks.

“A Serene Ending”
This is the song’s ending. First check the finger numbers and the notes they play. The rhythm changes
towards the end.

Play the Whole Song!


This is the finishing step!
Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Just concentrate on playing the entire song from start to finish.
Practice this with the lessons learned in each step in mind, and gradually you’ll master the whole song.

171
115
Song No.090
No.019 Advanced

Amazing Grace
With Step Map

The rhythm gets a bit tricky from the second chorus. Keep playing along with the accompaniment until you
get a feel for it.
Practice the grace notes and glissandos until you can play them naturally.

172
116
Song No.090
No.019 Amazing Grace Advanced

173
117
Song No.090
No.019 Amazing Grace Advanced

Diligent Practice Time


Begin with the right hand. Play while feeling the resonance of each chord and interval, and keep it up when the
melody comes in the second half.

Diligent Practice Time


Left hand
Next try out the left-hand notes.

Diligent Practice Time


And finally, we’re ready to play with both hands. Make the chord changes in each measure as smooth and
synchronized as possible.

174
118
Song No.090
No.019 Amazing Grace Advanced

Special Practice: Grace Notes - “Follow the Guitarist!”


And now for some special grace note training. Copy whatever the guitarist plays.

Now that was a cool jam session!

175
119
Song No.090
No.019 Amazing Grace Advanced

Diligent Practice Time


Note that the left-hand and right-hand lines move in parallel. Play so that the descent to each successive note is clear.

Let’s descend together, one step at a time...

Left

Right
M
i
d
d
l
e
C F G A C D

Left Right

Both of you are doing great!

“Shh, ta ta ta~”
Listen for the drum cue and play “shh, ta ta ta~.” Of course you won’t actually play or hear “shh” (it’s a rest),
but you should be able to feel it.

Shh Shh

Shh Shh

176
120
Song No.090
No.019 Amazing Grace Advanced

“Triplets!”
Play this tightly with the band and you’ll really impress the crowd. Play with a moderately heavy touch, and try saying
“da~ da!” while playing the triplets.

Last one!

Cool man!
Whistle! Awesome!
“Glissandos Everywhere”
Glissandos can be fun too! Let’s learn their timing. Try to keep the intervals clean.

This looks like fun too...


Yeah!

Play with the right hand

Play with the left hand It seems that I should do this with
the palm of my hand...

Play the Whole Song!


This is the finishing step!
Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Just concentrate on playing the entire song from start to finish.
Practice this with the lessons learned in each step in mind, and gradually you’ll master the whole song.

177
121
To everyone who played the Learn to Play songs,

Did you enjoy our Learn to Play section?

Learning to play... even little by little... is a great feeling, isn’t it?

The Learn to Play Orchestra is always waiting for you.

Come and play with us anytime you like.

The following pages also include a number of great songs arranged so they can be played easily.

Hope you find some you like!

From the Learn to Play Orchestra

Come back and play


with us again!

Tee-hee Giggle!

178
Favorite with Style
In this section we’ll enjoy playing with a variety of auto accompaniment styles. When you can play the melody all the
way through, try the left-hand step! All you have to do is play the root key to play along with richly orchestrated
accompaniment.*

Fun with the Left Hand Step

C Chord name
Chord Detection Range

G A number of notes
played above the
T
h C# D# F# G# A# C# D# F#
e
root form a chord l Db Eb Gb Ab Bb Db Eb Gb
E o
w
e
C Root (C)
s
t

C D E F G A B C D E F

Play the root

We only need to play the notes at


the beginning of the chord names.

Hey! This is easy!

The goal is to play with both hands!


Don’t forget the last step.

“Favorite with
“Favorites withStyle”
Style”looked
lookedlike
likeso
somuch
muchfun
fun
that these people came all the way over from the “Learn to Play” section.

* Only with the Keys to Success left-hand steps. In the


Waiting lessons you’ll need to play full left-hand chords.
Refer to the owner’s manual for chord fingerings. 179
Song No. 091 Melody Voice
Tempo a =164 O du lieber Augustin Melody
Musette Voice
Accordion
: Smart Chord Traditional Style
OberkrainerWalzer

Song No. 092 Melody Voice


Tempo a =85 Mary Had a Little Lamb Melody Voice
Clarinet
: Smart Chord Traditional Style
Learning2/4

Song No. 093 Melody Voice


Tempo a =108 When Irish Eyes Are Smiling Melody
Musette Voice
Accordion
E. R. Ball Style
EnglishWaltz

180 143
Song No. 094 Melody Voice
Tempo a =140 Little Brown Jug Melody Voice
Vibraphone
Traditional Style
BigBandFast

*In Keys to Success Step 07 and Timing, Waiting lessons, begin playing with the left hand from the second chorus.

144 181
Song No. 095 Melody Voice
Tempo a =92 Ten Little Indians Melody Voice
Celesta
: Smart Chord Traditional Style
Learning2/4

Song No. 096 Melody Voice


Tempo a =170 On Top of Old Smoky Melody Voice
Harmonica
: Smart Chord Traditional Style
CountryWaltz

182
Song No. 097 Melody Voice
Tempo a =104 My Darling Clementine Melody Voice
Harmonica
: Smart Chord P. Montrose Style
SwingWaltz

146 183
Song No. 098 Melody Voice
Tempo a =108 Oh! Susanna Melody Voice
Violin
S. C. Foster Style
Bluegrass

Song No. 099 Melody Voice


Tempo a =148 Red River Valley Melody Voice
Harmonica
: Smart Chord Traditional Style
CountrySwing

184 147
Song No. 100 Melody Voice
Tempo a =168 Turkey in the Straw Melody Voice
Clarinet
: Smart Chord Traditional Style
CountrySwing

Song No. 101 Melody Voice


Tempo a =112 Muffin Man Melody
60s CleanVGuitar
: Smart Chord R. A. King Style
Bluegrass

148
185
Song No. 102 Melody Voice
Tempo a =116 Pop Goes the Weasel Melody Voice
Piccolo
Traditional Style
6/8PianoMarch

Song No. 103 Melody Voice


Tempo a =86 Grandfather’s Clock Melody Voice
Clarinet
H. C. Work Style
Learning4/4

186
Song No. 104 Melody Voice
Tempo a =120 Camptown Races Melody Voice
Harmonica
S. C. Foster Style
Bluegrass

150 187
Song No. 105 Melody Voice
Tempo a =196 When the Saints Go Marching In Melody Voice
Trumpet
Traditional Style
Dixieland

Song No. 106 Melody Voice


Tempo a =108 Yankee Doodle Melody Voice
Piccolo
Traditional Style
US March

188 151
Song No. 107 Melody Voice
Tempo a =120 Battle Hymn of the Republic Melody Voice
Trumpet
: Smart Chord Traditional Style
6/8March

152 189
Song No. 108 Melody Voice
Tempo a =124 I’ve Been Working on the Railroad Melody Voice
Trumpet
Traditional Style
6/8March

190 153
Song No. 109 Melody Voice
Tempo a =116 American Patrol Melody Voice
Clarinet
F. W. Meacham Style
US March

154 191
Song No. 110 Melody Voice
Tempo a =198 Down by the Riverside Melody Voice
Trumpet
Traditional Style
Dixieland

192 155
156 193
Japanese Song
This category features a collection of songs that are well-known in Japan and have been enjoyed for generations.
Experience these classic melodies for yourself.

Song No. 111 Melody Voice


Tempo = 90 Furusato Celesta
T. Okano

194
Song No. 112 Melody Voice
Tempo = 84 Momiji Celesta
T. Okano

195
Song No. 113 Melody Voice
Tempo =100 Aogeba Totoshi Vibraphone
Traditional

196
197
Song No. 114 Melody Voice
Tempo =108 Haruga Kita Analog Voice
T. Okano

198
Song No. 115 Melody Voice
Tempo =112 Soushunfu Vocal Ensemble
A. Nakada

199
Song No. 116 Melody Voice
Tempo = 67 Akatonbo Classical Flute
K. Yamada

200
Duet
It's even more fun performing with someone else! Get together with a friend or family member and let loose.
(The songs have been arranged so that it is also possible to perform them alone.)

Song No. 117 Melody Voice


Tempo = 92 O Christmas Tree Live! Concert Grand Piano
Traditional

201
202
Song No. 118 Melody Voice
Tempo = 88 We Wish You a Merry Christmas Live! Concert Grand Piano
Traditional

203
204
Song No. 119 Melody Voice
Tempo =104 Im Mai Live! Concert Grand Piano
Traditional

205
Song No. 120 Melody Voice
Tempo =120 Mary Had a Little Lamb Live! Concert Grand Piano
Traditional

206
207
Song No. 121 Melody Voice
Tempo =120 Yankee Doodle Live! Concert Grand Piano
Traditional

208
209
Song No. 122 Melody Voice
Tempo =102 Ten Little Indians Live! Concert Grand Piano
Traditional

210
Song No. 123 Melody Voice
Tempo =128 Scarborough Fair Live! Concert Grand Piano
Traditional

211
212
213
Song No. 124 Melody Voice
Tempo =170 Three Blind Mice Live! Concert Grand Piano
Traditional

214
215
Song No. 125 Melody Voice
Tempo =116 Battle Hymn of the Republic Live! Concert Grand Piano
Traditional

216
Song No. 126 Melody Voice
Tempo = 92 My Darling Clementine Live! Concert Grand Piano
P. Montrose

217
Song No. 127 Melody Voice
Tempo =160 The Cuckoo Live! Concert Grand Piano
Traditional

218
219
Song No. 128 Melody Voice
Tempo =116 London Bridge Live! Concert Grand Piano
Traditional

220
Song No. 129 Melody Voice
Tempo =110 Close Your Hands, Open Your Hands Live! Concert Grand Piano
J. J. Rousseau

221
Piano Solo
This category features a collection of well-known classical piano compositions.
Enjoy the beautiful sounds of the piano.

Song No. 130 Melody Voice


Tempo =156 Valse op.64-1 “Petit Chien” Live! Concert Grand Piano
F. Chopin

222
223
224
225
Song No. 131 Melody Voice
Tempo =108 Menuett/Beethoven Live! Concert Grand Piano
L. v. Beethoven

226
227
Song No. 132 Melody Voice
Tempo =130 65 Andante grazioso (Sonate K.331) Live! Concert Grand Piano
W. A. Mozart

228
Song No. 133 Melody Voice
Tempo =76 Melodie (Album für die Jugend) Live! Concert Grand Piano
R. Schumann

229
Song No. 134 Melody Voice
Tempo =112 Fröhlicher Landmann (Album für die Jugend) Live! Concert Grand Piano
R. Schumann

230
Song No. 135 Melody Voice
Tempo =92 Von fremden Ländern und Menschen (Kinderszenen) Live! Concert Grand Piano
R. Schumann

231
Song No. 136 Melody Voice
Tempo =34 68 Thema (Impromptus D.935-3) Live! Concert Grand Piano
F. Schubert

232
Song No. 137 Melody Voice
Tempo =89 Invention Nr.1 Live! Concert Grand Piano
J. S. Bach

233
234
Song No. 138 Melody Voice
Tempo =75 150 Gavotte/J. S. Bach Live! Concert Grand Piano
J. S. Bach

235
Song No. 139 Melody Voice
Tempo =74 Arietta/Grieg Live! Concert Grand Piano
E. Grieg

236
Song No. 140 Melody Voice
Tempo =65 To a Wild Rose Live! Concert Grand Piano
E. A. MacDowell

237
238
128 239
Special Appendix
Touch Tutor
Musical expression is the result of an effective use of dynamics, tempo, and phrasing. In this category, how hard or
soft you play the keys is referred to as “Touch” and can be used to express dynamics.
Using “Touch” freely widens the power of expression in your playing. Give it a try.
* Refer the strength level displayed in the LCD and use “touch”.
To play with the same voice that is used in the performance data, select voice number “000” (Song OTS Mode).

Song No. LCD Display Title


Song103
No. TTutor01 Title Touch Tutor 01
141
104 Touch Tutor 01
TTutor02 Touch Tutor 02
142
105 Touch Tutor 02
TTutor03 Touch Tutor 03
143
106 Touch Tutor 03
TTutor04 Touch Tutor 04
144
107 Touch Tutor 04
TTutor05 Touch Tutor 05
145
108 Touch Tutor 05
TTutor06 Touch Tutor 06
146
109 Touch Tutor 06
TTutor07 Touch Tutor 07
147
110 Touch Tutor 07
TTutor08 Touch Tutor 08
148
111 Touch Tutor 08
TTutor09 Touch Tutor 09
149
112 Touch Tutor 09
TTutor10 Touch Tutor 10
150 Touch Tutor 10

Chord Studies
Song No. LCD Display Title page
113 ChdStd01 Chord Study 01 194
Chord Study
114 ChdStd02 Chord Study 02 195

Song115
No. ChdStd03Title Chord Studypage
03 195
116
151 ChdStd04
Chord Study 01 Chord Study242
04 196
117
152 ChdStd05
Chord Study 02 Chord Study243
05 197
118
153 ChdStd06
Chord Study 03 Chord Study243
06 198
119
154 ChdStd07
Chord Study 04 Chord Study244
07 198
120
155 ChdStd08
Chord Study 05 Chord Study245
08 199
121
156 ChdStd09
Chord Study 06 Chord Study246
09 200
122
157 ChdStd10
Chord Study 07 Chord Study246
10 201
123
158 ChdStd11
Chord Study 08 Chord Study247
11 202
124
159 ChdStd12
Chord Study 09 Chord Study248
12 202

160 Chord Study 10 249

161 Chord Study 11 250

162 Chord Study 12 250

192
240
Chord Progression
Song No. Title Song Pettern page

163 Chord Progression 01 Maj I IIm IIIm IV 253

164 Chord Progression 02 Maj I IIm IV V7 253

165 Chord Progression 03 Maj I IIm VIm V 253

166 Chord Progression 04 Maj I IIm VIm IV 253

167 Chord Progression 05 Maj I IIm7 V IV 253

168 Chord Progression 06 Maj I IIIm7 VIm IV 254

169 Chord Progression 07 Maj I IIIm7 IV V 254

170 Chord Progression 08 Maj I IIIm IIm V7 254

171 Chord Progression 09 Maj I IV V IV 254

172 Chord Progression 10 Maj I IV IIm7 V 254

173 Chord Progression 11 Maj I IV VIm7 V7 255

174 Chord Progression 12 Maj I V VIm7 IV 255

175 Chord Progression 13 Maj I V IIm7 IV 255

176 Chord Progression 14 Maj I V IV V 255

177 Chord Progression 15 Maj I V VIIb IV 255

178 Chord Progression 16 Maj I VIm7 IIm7 V7 256

179 Chord Progression 17 Maj I VIm7 IV V7 256

180 Chord Progression 18 Maj I VIm7 V7 IV 256

181 Chord Progression 19 Maj I VIIb IV V7 256

182 Chord Progression 20 Maj I VIIb IV VIIb 256

183 Chord Progression 21 min Im III IVm VI 257

184 Chord Progression 22 min Im III IVm7 V 257

185 Chord Progression 23 min Im III IV V 257

186 Chord Progression 24 min Im III IVm Vsus4-V 257

187 Chord Progression 25 min Im III IVm7 VII 257

188 Chord Progression 26 min Im III VI VII7 258

189 Chord Progression 27 min Im IVm VI V7 258

190 Chord Progression 28 min Im IVm VI VII 258

191 Chord Progression 29 min Im IVm Vm7 VII 258

192 Chord Progression 30 min Im IVm7 VII VI 258

193 Chord Progression 31 min Im IVm II7 V7 259

194 Chord Progression 32 min Im IV IVm7 V7 259

195 Chord Progression 33 min Im Vm IV V7 259

196 Chord Progression 34 min Im Vm7 VI VII7 259

197 Chord Progression 35 min Im Vm7 IVm7 VII7 259

198 Chord Progression 36 min Im7 VI VII VI 260

199 Chord Progression 37 min Im7 VI Vm7 VII7 260

200 Chord Progression 38 min Im7 VII Vm7 VI 260

201 Chord Progression 39 min Im VII VI V 260

202 Chord Progression 40 min Im7 VII7 III VI 260

241
Chord Study 12 Songs—an Introduction to Chords
l What are Chords?
A chord is a group of notes, usually three or more, that produce harmony when sounded together. Developing an
understanding of chords lets you play a wider variety of songs on instruments equipped with the style function.

l Lets Try Some Chords


Rather than try to explain how chords work, its better to have an understanding of what the different chords
sound like. Chord studies 01–07 show how to finger some of the more common chord types and give you a
chance to hear what they sound like. Chord studies 08–12 show how to play some basic chord progressions.
The more you play through the progressions the smoother your playing will get, so repeat often.

l How Did You Do?


We hope you found these chords and chord progressions interesting. Take this opportunity to play a variety
of chords and hear what they sound like.

Song No. 151


Chord Study 01
Play the C chord. Play in time with the rhythm.

194
242
Song No. 152
Chord Study 02
Play the Dm chord. Playing the notes one by one with a strong feel creates a hard rock feel.

Song No. 153


Chord Study 03
Play the Em chord. Play along with this relaxing Bossa Nova rhythm.

195
243
Song No. 154
Chord Study 04
Play the F chord. Take note of and play along with the rhythmic cymbals that enter in the middle of the tune.

196
244
Song No. 155
Chord Study 05
Play the G chord. Playing the notes a little shorter in the last half of the tune creates a march like feel.

197
245
Song No. 156
Chord Study 06
Play the Am chord. This three beat rhythm creates a nice waltz feel.

Song No. 157


Chord Study 07
Play the Bm chord. Listen closely to the drum pattern and play the notes firmly matching the timing of each note with
the drum rhythm.

198
246
Song No. 158
Chord Study 08
This exercise uses major chords to familiarize yourself with playing chord progressions.

199
247
Song No. 159
Chord Study 09
This exercise uses minor chords to familiarize yourself with playing chord progressions.

200
248
Song No. 160
Chord Study 10
This song is in G minor. Try playing the chord progression along with this Tango rhythm.

201
249
Song No. 161
Chord Study 11
This song is in A major. Practice this common chord progression set to a nice waltz feel.

Song No. 162


Chord Study 12
This song is in G minor. Play along with its nice Jazz feel.

-

202
250
Chord Progression
The chords that were introduced in the “Chord Study ” category can be combined in a series to create a song.
This series of chords is called a chord progression.
Musical styles all have their own standard chord progressions, but first let’s try playing some basic chords.
Notes can be combined in a number of different ways to make chords, but the
most basic combination is three notes stacked in thirds forming a triad. Stack-
Fifth ing notes on top of the root makes a chord based on the root note.
Stacking three notes separated by thirds is called a triad.
The tones are named “root” upon which the chord is based, “third” which is
a third above the root, and “fifth” which is another third up.
Third
Root Use the Chord Progression Category to gain experience using chords. The
root is marked as “ ” for easy reference.

Diatonic Triads of a C Major Scale


Let’s see how this works using a C major scale.
Using each note of the C scale as a root, two notes are stacked vertically onto each root to form the corresponding
chord. These chords are marked with Roman numerals to indicate the scale degree on which each chord is built. So
starting with C, it is labeled as I for the 1st degree, D is labeled II for the 2nd degree, E is III for the 3rd degree and so
on up to B which is labeled VII for the 7th degree.
Minor Chord

Minor Chord

Minor Chord
Major Chord

Major Chord

Major Chord

Major Chord
Diminished
Chord

* The same chords are shown in the bass clef below.

* Due to the instrument’s limitations, some chord names are displayed by their enharmonic chord name.
ex. Score “Db” g displayed “C#”

203
251
Basic Rules
Song #126
164 example:
• 1Note: Play the root note of the chord

• 2Notes: Play the root + the 3rd interval

• 3Notes: Play the root + the 3rd + the 5th interval

• ALL: Play all the notes that make up the chord.

Because notes played outside of the keyboard’s default chord detection range are not detected, chord inversions are
used. You can make a chord inversion by changing the order in which the notes of a chord are stacked.
Press the [PHRASE REPEAT] button and, if nothing has been previously set, “C 1Note” is shown in the LCD. Press
the [PLAY] button and each note in the “1Note” score above plays twice, after which the entire exercise repeats.
With the song stopped, press the [+,-] button to select “1Note, 2Notes, 3Notes, ALL” to set how you want to play the
chords.
Let’s start with the “1Note” setting and use only the root notes. Once you get accustomed to playing the root, it’s a
good idea to increase the number of notes you need to play by choosing “2Notes, 3Notes…”
* You can set the key for each song. If the setting is not changed, the default key is C for major songs and A minor
for minor songs.
* The chord progression score is only available with the “ALL” setting.

Knowing how to play chords makes playing the instrument that much more enjoyable.
Chord playing skills can also help you widen your musical repertoire with commercial sheet music or scores found
in the keyboard’s “Favorite with Style” categories. Use the Style (Auto Accompaniment) function to play chords with
your left hand and the melody with your right hand.

Play the chord with your left hand


Little Brown Jug

Play the melody with your right hand

204
252
Chord Progression 01
Song No. 163
Maj I IIm IIIm IV

Chord Progression 02
Song No. 164
Maj I IIm IV V7

Chord Progression 03
Song No. 165
Maj I IIm VIm V

Chord Progression 04
Song No. 166
Maj I IIm VIm IV

Chord Progression 05
Song No. 167
Maj I IIm7 V IV

253
Chord Progression 06
Song No. 168
Maj I IIIm7 VIm IV

Chord Progression 07
Song No. 169
Maj I IIIm7 IV V

Chord Progression 08
Song No. 170
Maj I IIIm IIm V7

Chord Progression 09
Song No. 171
Maj I IV V IV

Chord Progression 10
Song No. 172
Maj I IV IIm7 V

254
Chord Progression 11
Song No. 173
Maj I IV VIm7 V7

Chord Progression 12
Song No. 174
Maj I V VIm7 IV

Chord Progression 13
Song No. 175
Maj I V IIm7 IV

Chord Progression 14
Song No. 176
Maj I V IV V

Chord Progression 15
Song No. 177
Maj I V VIIb IV

255
Chord Progression 16
Song No. 178
Maj I VIm7 IIm7 V7

Chord Progression 17
Song No. 179
Maj I VIm7 IV V7

Chord Progression 18
Song No. 180
Maj I VIm7 V7 IV

Chord Progression 19
Song No. 181
Maj I VIIb IV V7

Chord Progression 20
Song No. 182
Maj I VIIb IV VIIb

256
Chord Progression 21
Song No. 183
min Im III IVm VI

Chord Progression 22
Song No. 184
min Im III IVm7 V

Chord Progression 23
Song No. 185
min Im III IV V

Chord Progression 24
Song No. 186
min Im III IVm Vsus4-V

Chord Progression 25
Song No. 187
min Im III IVm7 VII

257
Chord Progression 26
Song No. 188
min Im III VI VII7

Chord Progression 27
Song No. 189
min Im IVm VI V7

Chord Progression 28
Song No. 190
min Im IVm VI VII

Chord Progression 29
Song No. 191
min Im IVm Vm7 VII

Chord Progression 30
Song No. 192
min Im IVm7 VII VI

258
Chord Progression 31
Song No. 193
min Im IVm II7 V7

Chord Progression 32
Song No. 194
min Im IV IVm7 V7

Chord Progression 33
Song No. 195
min Im Vm IV V7

Chord Progression 34
Song No. 196
min Im Vm7 VI VII7

Chord Progression 35
Song No. 197
min Im Vm7 IVm7 VII7

259
Chord Progression 36
Song No. 198
min Im7 VI VII VI

Chord Progression 37
Song No. 199
min Im7 VI Vm7 VII7

Chord Progression 38
Song No. 200
min Im7 VII Vm7 VI

Chord Progression 39
Song No. 201
min Im VII VI V

Chord Progression 40
Song No. 202
min Im7 VII7 III VI

260
261
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* Arrangement rights for all scores in this document are the property
of Yamaha Corporation.

© 2020 Yamaha Corporation


2020.07

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