Cigweld 170ti Transtig Welding Inverter
Cigweld 170ti Transtig Welding Inverter
Cigweld 170ti Transtig Welding Inverter
TRANSTIG
welding Inverter
Art # A-11812
Service Manual
Revision: AA Issue Date: February 7, 2013 Manual No.: 0-5278
Operating Features:
PFC
WE APPRECIATE YOUR BUSINESS!
Congratulations on your new Cigweld product. We are proud
to have you as our customer and will strive to provide you with
the best service and reliability in the industry. This product
is backed by our extensive warranty and world-wide service
network. To locate your nearest distributor or service provider call
+1300 654 674, or visit us on the web at www.cigweld.com.au
This Service Manual has been designed to instruct you on the correct
use and operation of your CIGWELD product. Your satisfaction with
this product and its safe operation is our ultimate concern. Therefore
please take the time to read the entire manual, especially the Safety
Precautions. They will help you to avoid potential hazards that may
exist when working with this product.
Published by:
CIGWELD Pty Ltd
71 Gower Street
Preston, Victoria, Australia, 3072
+61 3 9474 7400 +61 3 9474 7391
www.cigweld.com.au
Copyright 2013 by
CIGWELD Pty Ltd.
The publisher does not assume and hereby disclaims any liability to any party for any
loss or damage caused by any error or omission in this Manual, whether such error
results from negligence, accident, or any other cause.
SECTION 1:
ARC WELDING SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS AND WARNINGS...................................... 1-1
1.01 Arc Welding Hazards........................................................................................ 1-1
1.02 Principal Safety Standards............................................................................... 1-5
1.03 Declaration of Conformity................................................................................ 1-6
1.04 Servicing Hazards............................................................................................ 1-7
1.05 EMF Information.............................................................................................. 1-9
SECTION 2:
INTRODUCTION ...................................................................................... 2-1
2.01 How To Use This Manual................................................................................. 2-1
2.02 Equipment Identification.................................................................................. 2-1
2.03 Receipt Of Equipment...................................................................................... 2-1
2.04 Symbol Chart................................................................................................... 2-2
2.05 Description...................................................................................................... 2-3
2.06 User Responsibility.......................................................................................... 2-3
2.07 Transporting Methods...................................................................................... 2-3
2.08 Packaged Items............................................................................................... 2-3
SECTION 3:
INSTALLATION........................................................................................ 3-1
3.01 Duty Cycle........................................................................................................ 3-1
3.02 Specifications.................................................................................................. 3-2
3.03 Environment.................................................................................................... 3-3
3.04 Location........................................................................................................... 3-3
3.05 Ventilation........................................................................................................ 3-4
3.06 Mains Supply Voltage Requirements............................................................... 3-4
3.07 Electromagnetic Compatibility......................................................................... 3-4
SECTION 4:
Operation............................................................................................ 4-1
4.01 Transtig 170Ti Power Source Controls, Indicators and Features...................... 4-1
4.02 Shielding Gas Regulator Operating Instructions............................................ 4-11
4.03 Setup for TIG (GTAW) Welding...................................................................... 4-14
4.04 Foot Control Part No. W4015800 (Optional Accessory)................................. 4-15
4.05 Setup for Manual Arc (MMAW) Welding ...................................................... 4-17
SECTION 5:
theory of operation............................................................................. 5-1
5.01 Inverter Design................................................................................................ 5-1
SECTION 6:
troubleshooting................................................................................. 6-1
6.01 Basic Troubleshooting..................................................................................... 6-1
6.02 Power Source Faults........................................................................................ 6-3
6.03 Factory Reset .................................................................................................. 6-4
6.04 Advanced Troubleshooting............................................................................... 6-4
6.05 Test Equipment and Tools for Troubleshooting and Servicing......................... 6-5
6.06 Visually Inspect................................................................................................ 6-5
TABLE OF CONTENTS
! WARNING
PROTECT YOURSELF AND OTHERS FROM POSSIBLE SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH. KEEP CHILDREN
AWAY. PACEMAKER WEARERS KEEP AWAY UNTIL CONSULTING YOUR DOCTOR. DO NOT LOSE THESE
INSTRUCTIONS. READ OPERATING/INSTRUCTION MANUAL BEFORE INSTALLING, OPERATING OR
SERVICING THIS EQUIPMENT.
Welding products and welding processes can cause serious injury or death, or damage to other equipment or
property, if the operator does not strictly observe all safety rules and take precautionary actions.
Safe practices have developed from past experience in the use of welding and cutting. These practices must be
learned through study and training before using this equipment. Some of these practices apply to equipment
connected to power lines; other practices apply to engine driven equipment. Anyone not having extensive
training in welding and cutting practices should not attempt to weld.
Safe practices are outlined in the Australian Standard AS1674.2-2007 entitled: Safety in welding and allied
processes Part 2: Electrical. This publication and other guides to what you should learn before operating
this equipment are listed at the end of these safety precautions. HAVE ALL INSTALLATION, OPERATION,
MAINTENANCE, AND REPAIR WORK PERFORMED ONLY BY QUALIFIED PEOPLE.
1.01 Arc Welding Hazards 6. Turn off all equipment when not in use. Disconnect
power to equipment if it will be left unattended or
out of service.
7. Use fully insulated electrode holders. Never dip
WARNING
holder in water to cool it or lay it down on the
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill. ground or the work surface. Do not touch holders
connected to two welding machines at the same
Touching live electrical parts can cause
time or touch other people with the holder or
fatal shocks or severe burns. The electrode
electrode.
and work circuit is electrically live when-
ever the output is on. The input power cir- 8. Do not use worn, damaged, undersized, or poorly
cuit and machine internal circuits are also spliced cables.
live when power is on. In semiautomatic
9. Do not wrap cables around your body.
or automatic wire welding, the wire, wire
reel, drive roll housing, and all metal parts 10. Ground the workpiece to a good electrical (earth)
touching the welding wire are electrically ground.
live. Incorrectly installed or improperly
grounded equipment is a hazard. 11. Do not touch electrode while in contact with the
work (ground) circuit.
1. Do not touch live electrical parts.
12. Use only well-maintained equipment. Repair or
2. Wear dry, hole-free insulating gloves and body replace damaged parts at once.
protection.
13. In confined spaces or damp locations, do not use
3. Insulate yourself from work and ground using dry a welder with AC output unless it is equipped with
insulating mats or covers. a voltage reducer. Use equipment with DC output.
4. Disconnect input power or stop engine before 14. Wear a safety harness to prevent falling if working
installing or servicing this equipment. Lock input above floor level.
power disconnect switch open, or remove line
fuses so power cannot be turned on accidentally. 15. Keep all panels and covers securely in place.
Arc rays from the welding process produce 4. Wear protective clothing made from durable,
intense heat and strong ultraviolet rays flame-resistant material (wool and leather) and
that can burn eyes and skin. Noise from foot protection.
some processes can damage hearing. 5. Use approved ear plugs or ear muffs if noise level
1. Use a Welding Helmet or Welding Faceshield fitted is high.
with a proper shade of filter (see ANSI Z49.1 and 6. Never wear contact lenses while welding.
AS 1674 listed in Safety Standards) to protect your
face and eyes when welding or watching.
Refer to standard AS/NZS 1338.1:1992 for comprehensive information regarding the above table.
FUMES AND GASES can be hazardous to 4. Be alert that welding sparks and hot materials from
your health. welding can easily go through small cracks and
openings to adjacent areas.
Welding produces fumes and gases.
Breathing these fumes and gases can be 5. Watch for fire, and keep a fire extinguisher nearby.
hazardous to your health. 6. Be aware that welding on a ceiling, floor, bulkhead,
1. Keep your head out of the fumes. Do not breathe or partition can cause fire on the hidden side.
the fumes. 7. Do not weld on closed containers such as tanks
2. If inside, ventilate the area and/or use exhaust at or drums.
the arc to remove welding fumes and gases. 8. Connect work cable to the work as close to the
3. If ventilation is poor, use an approved air-supplied welding area as practical to prevent welding cur-
respirator. rent from travelling long, possibly unknown paths
and causing electric shock and fire hazards.
4. Read the Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDSs)
and the manufacturer’s instruction for metals, 9. Do not use welder to thaw frozen pipes.
consumables, coatings, and cleaners. 10. Remove stick electrode from holder or cut off
5. Work in a confined space only if it is well venti- welding wire at contact tip when not in use.
lated, or while wearing an air-supplied respirator.
Shielding gases used for welding can displace air
causing injury or death. Be sure the breathing air WARNING
is safe.
FLYING SPARKS AND HOT METAL can
6. Do not weld in locations near degreasing, cleaning, cause injury.
or spraying operations. The heat and rays of the
arc can react with vapours to form highly toxic Chipping and grinding cause flying metal.
and irritating gases. As welds cool, they can throw off slag.
7. Do not weld on coated metals, such as galvanized, 1. Wear approved face shield or safety goggles. Side
lead, or cadmium plated steel, unless the coating shields recommended.
is removed from the weld area, the area is well 2. Wear proper body protection to protect skin.
ventilated, and if necessary, while wearing an air-
supplied respirator. The coatings and any metals
containing these elements can give off toxic fumes
if welded. WARNING
CYLINDERS can explode if damaged.
Shielding gas cylinders contain gas under
WARNING
high pressure. If damaged, a cylinder can
WELDING can cause fire or explosion. explode. Since gas cylinders are normally
part of the welding process, be sure to
Sparks and spatter fly off from the welding treat them carefully.
arc. The flying sparks and hot metal, weld
spatter, hot workpiece, and hot equipment 1. Protect compressed gas cylinders from excessive
can cause fires and burns. Accidental con- heat, mechanical shocks, and arcs.
tact of electrode or welding wire to metal 2. Install and secure cylinders in an upright position
objects can cause sparks, overheating, by chaining them to a stationary support or equip-
or fire. ment cylinder rack to prevent falling or tipping.
1. Protect yourself and others from flying sparks and
3. Keep cylinders away from any welding or other
hot metal.
electrical circuits.
2. Do not weld where flying sparks can strike flam-
4. Never allow a welding electrode to touch any
mable material.
cylinder.
! WARNING
This product, when used for welding or
cutting, produces fumes or gases which
contain chemicals know to the State of
California to cause birth defects and, in
some cases, cancer. (California Health &
Safety code Sec. 25249.5 et seq.)
NOTE
Considerations About Welding And The
Effects of Low Frequency Electric and
Magnetic Fields
The following is a quotation from the General Con-
clusions Section of the U.S. Congress, Office of
Technology Assessment, Biological Effects of Power
Frequency Electric & Magnetic Fields - Background
Paper, OTA-BP-E-63 (Washington, DC: U.S. Govern-
ment Printing Office, May 1989): “...there is now
Description of equipment: Welding Equipment (GTAW, MMAW) including, but not limited to CIGWELD Transtig
170Ti Welding Inverter and associated accessories.
Serial numbers are unique with each individual piece of equipment and details description, parts used to
manufacture a unit and date of manufacture.
The equipment conforms to all applicable aspects and regulations of the ‘Low Voltage Directive’ (2006/95 EC)
and to the National legislation for the enforcement of the Directive.
National Standard and Technical Specifications
The product is designed and manufactured to a number of standards and technical requirements among them
are:
• IEC 60974-10 applicable to Industrial Equipment - generic emissions and regulations.
• AS 1674 Safety in welding and allied processes.
• AS 60974.1 / IEC 60974-1 applicable to welding equipment and associated accessories.
Extensive product design verification is conducted at the manufacturing facility as part of the routine design
and manufacturing process, to ensure the product is safe and performs as specified. Rigorous testing is in-
corporated into the manufacturing process to ensure the manufactured product meets or exceeds all design
specifications.
CIGWELD has been manufacturing and merchandising an extensive equipment range with superior performance,
ultra safe operation and world class quality for more than 30 years and will continue to achieve excellence.
• Insulate yourself from ground by standing or • Allow cooling period before working on equip-
working on dry insulating mats big enough to ment.
prevent contact with the ground. • To handle not parts, use proper tools and/or
• Do not leave live unit unattended. wear heavy, insulated welding gloves and cloth-
ing to prevent burns.
• If this procedure requires and energized unit,
have only personnel familiar with and following
standard safety practices do the job.
WARNING
• When testing a live unit, use the one-hand
method. Do not put both hands inside unit. Keep EXPLODING PARTS can cause injury.
one hand free.
• Failed parts can explode or cause other parts to
• Disconnect input power conductors from de- explode when power is applied to inverters.
energized supply line BEFORE moving a welding
• Always wear a face shield and long sleeves when
power source.
servicing inverters.
SIGNIFICANT DC VOLTAGE exists after removal
of input power on inverters.
• Turn Off inverters, disconnect input power, and WARNING
discharge input capacitors according to instruc-
tions in Troubleshooting Section before touching SHOCK HAZARD from testing.
any parts. • Turn Off welding power source and wire feeder
or stop engine before making or changing meter
lead connections.
WARNING • Use at least one meter lead that has a self-
STATIC (ESD) can damage PC boards. retaining spring clip such as an alligator clip.
• Read instructions for test equipment.
• Put on grounded wrist strap BEFORE handling
boards or parts.
WARNING
FALLING UNIT can cause injury.
• Use lifting eye to lift unit only, NOT running gear,
gas cylinders, or any other accessories.
• Use equipment of adequate capacity to lift and
support unit.
• If using lift forks to move unit, be sure forks are
long enough to extend beyond opposite side of
unit.
WARNING
MOVING PARTS can cause injury,
• Keep away from moving parts such as fans.
• Keep away from pinch points such as drive rolls.
• Have only qualified persons remove doors,
panels, covers, or guards for maintenance as
necessary.
• Keep hands, hair, loose clothing, and tools away
from moving parts.
• Reinstall doors, panels, covers, or guards when
maintenance is finished and before reconnecting
input power.
WARNING
OVERUSE can cause OVERHEATING.
• Allow cooling period; follow rated duty cycle.
• Reduce current or reduce duty cycle before
starting to weld again.
• Do not block or filter airflow to unit.
! WARNING
READ INSTRUCTIONS.
• Use Testing Booklet (Part No. 150 853) when
servicing this unit.
• Consult the Owner’s Manual for welding safety
precautions.
• Use only genuine replacement parts from the
manufacturer.
WARNING
H.F. RADIATION can cause interference.
• High-frequency (H.F.) can interfere with radio navigation, safety services, computers, and communica-
tions equipment.
• Have only qualified persons familiar with electronic equipment install, test, and service H.F. producing
units.
• The user is responsible for having a qualified electrician promptly correct any interference problem
resulting from the installation.
• If notified by the FCC about interference, stop using the equipment at once.
• Have the installation regularly checked and maintained.
• Keep high-frequency source doors and panels tightly shut, keep spark gaps at correct setting, and use
grounding and shielding to minimize the possibility of interference.
About Implanted Medical Device
WARNING
MAGNETIC FIELDS can affect Implanted Medical Devices.
• Wearers of Pacemakers and other Implanted Medical Devices should keep away from servicing areas
until consulting their doctor and the device manufacturer.
To reduce magnetic fields in the workplace, use the following procedures:
1. Keep cables close together by twisting or taping them, or using a cable cover.
2. Arrange cables to one side and away from the operator.
3. Do not coil or drape cables around your body.
4. Keep welding power source and cables as far away from operator as practical.
5. Connect work clamp to workpiece as close to the weld as possible.
Notes
! WARNING
2.03 Receipt Of Equipment
When you receive the equipment, check it against the
A WARNING gives information regarding
invoice to make sure it is complete and inspect the
possible personal injury.
equipment for possible damage due to shipping. If
there is any damage, notify the carrier immediately to
file a claim. Furnish complete information concerning
CAUTION damage claims or shipping errors to the location in
A CAUTION refers to possible equipment your area listed in the inside back cover of this manual.
damage. Include all equipment identification numbers as
NOTE described above along with a full description of the
parts in error.
A NOTE offers helpful information con-
cerning certain operating procedures. Move the equipment to the installation site before
un-crating the unit. Use care to avoid damaging the
Additional copies of this manual may be purchased by equipment when using bars, hammers, etc., to un-
contacting Cigweld at the address and phone number crate the unit.
for your location listed in the inside back cover of this
manual. Include the Owner’s Manual number and
equipment identification numbers.
X
Continuous Weld
Circuit Breaker Duty Cycle
Mode
Shielded Metal
Amperage t1 Preflow Time
Arc Welding (SMAW)
Notes
A-11693
2. In locations which are fully or partially limited F. Place at a distance of 300mm or more from walls
by conductive elements, and in which there or similar that could restrict natural air flow for
is a high risk of unavoidable or accidental cooling.
contact by the operator. G. The enclosure design of this power source meets
3. In wet or damp hot locations where humidity the requirements of IP23S as outlined in AS60529.
or perspiration considerable reduces the This provides adequate protection against solid
skin resistance of the human body and the objects (greater than 12mm), and direct protection
insulation properties of accessories. from vertical drops. Under no circumstances
should the unit be operated or connected in a
B. Environments with increased hazard of electric micro environment that will exceed the stated
shock do not include places where electrically conditions. For further information please refer
conductive parts have been insulated. to AS 60529.
H. Precautions must be taken against the power
source toppling over. The power source must
be located on a suitable horizontal surface in the
upright position when in use.
Since the inhalation of welding fumes can be harmful, The welding circuit may or may not be
ensure that the welding area is effectively ventilated. earthed for safety reasons. Changing the
earthing arrangements should only be
3.06 Mains Supply Voltage authorised by a person who is competent
to assess whether the changes will
Requirements increase the risk of injury, e.g. by allowing
The Mains supply voltage should be within ± 15% parallel welding current return paths which
of the rated mains supply voltage. Too low a voltage may damage the earth circuits of other
may cause poor welding performance. Too high a equipment. Further guidance is given in
supply voltage will cause components to overheat IEC 60974-13 Arc Welding Equipment -
and possibly fail. Installation and use (under preparation).
• Correctly installed, if necessary, by a qualified Before installing welding equipment, the user shall
electrician. make an assessment of potential electromagnetic
problems in the surrounding area. The following
• Correctly earthed (electrically) in accordance shall be taken into account
with local regulations.
• Connected to the correct size power point and 1. Other supply cables, control cables, signalling
fuse as per the Specifications on page 2-5. and telephone cables; above, below and
adjacent to the welding equipment.
! WARNING
2. Radio and television transmitters and
receivers.
Any electrical work must be carried out by 3. Computer and other control equipment.
a qualified Electrical Tradesperson.
4. Safety critical equipment, e.g. guarding of
3.07 Electromagnetic Compatibility industrial equipment.
5. The health of people around, e.g. the use of
! WARNING
pacemakers and hearing aids.
6. Equipment used for calibration and
Extra precautions for Electromagnetic measurement.
Compatibility may be required when 7. The time of day that welding or other activities
this Welding Power Source is used in a are to be carried out.
domestic situation.
8. The compatibility of other equipment in the
A. Installation and Use - Users Responsibility environment: the user shall ensure that other
The user is responsible for installing and equipment being used in the environment
using the welding equipment according to the is compatible: this may require additional
manufacturer’s instructions. If electromagnetic protection measures.
disturbances are detected then it shall be the The size of the surrounding area to be considered
responsibility of the user of the welding equipment will depend on the structure of the building
to resolve the situation with the technical and other activities that are taking place. The
assistance of the manufacturer. In some cases this surrounding area may extend beyond the
remedial action may be as simple as earthing the boundaries of the premises.
welding circuit, see NOTE below. In other cases
it could involve constructing an electromagnetic
screen enclosing the Welding Power Source and
the work, complete with associated input filters.
In all cases, electromagnetic disturbances shall
be reduced to the point where they are no longer
troublesome.
Notes
A-11694
Figure 4-1: Front Panel Figure 4-2: Rear Panel
A-11690
Base Current
This parameter sets the STICK weld
current.
Range is 5 to 170A. Factory default
is 120A.
Initial Current
This parameter operates in TIG
modes only and is used to set the
start current for TIG. In 4T mode
the Initial Current remains on until
the torch trigger switch is released
after it has been depressed. In 2T
mode this is the Initial Current for
the Up Slope current ramp.
Range is 5 to 170A. Factory default
is 30A.
Base Current
This parameter sets the TIG welding
current.
Range is 5 to 170A. Factory default
is 120A.
Down Slope
This parameter operates in TIG
modes only and is used to set
the time for the weld current to
ramp down to the crater current.
This control is used to eliminate
the crater that can form at the
completion of a weld.
Range is 0.0 to 25.0 seconds.
Factory default is 3.0 seconds.
CAUTION
Loose welding terminal connections can cause overheating and result in the male plug being fused
in the bayonet terminal.
6. Negative Welding Output Terminal
The negative welding terminal is used to connect the welding output of the power source to the TIG
torch or work lead. Negative welding current flows to the power source via this heavy duty bayonet type
terminal. It is essential, however, that the male plug is inserted and turned securely to achieve a sound
electrical connection.
CAUTION
Loose welding terminal connections can cause overheating and result in the male plug being fused
in the bayonet terminal.
7. Remote Control Socket
The 8 pin Remote Control Socket is used to connect remote control devices to the welding power source.
To make connections, align keyway, insert plug, and rotate threaded collar fully clockwise.
A-11662
7 Wiper arm connection to 5k ohm remote control Amps GTAW (TIG) mode potentiometer.
8 Not connected.
Table 4-1
4T Latch Mode
This mode of welding is mainly used for long welding runs to reduce operator fatigue. In this mode the
operator can press and release the torch trigger and the output will remain active. To deactivate the power
source, the trigger switch must again be depressed and released, thus eliminating the need for the operator
to hold the torch trigger.
Note that when operating in GTAW (TIG mode), the power source will remain activated until the selected
downslope time has elapsed.
A-11707
A-11708
There will be 0V on the Power Source welding terminals and both VRD lights will be off.
! WARNING
Approval from a mine site manager, or work site manager must be obtained in writing before the
Dead Man Switch function is disabled. Only a suitably qualified electrical tradesperson or Cigweld
Service Provider should make any changes to the Power Source.
! WARNING
The Power Source must be turned off and unplugged from the mains supply before the Dead Man
Switch function is changed
! WARNING
If 4T operation is selected when using the Dead Man Switch mode, the use of an observer is
recommended.
10. Process Selection Control
The process selection control is used to select the desired welding mode. Three modes are available, GTAW
(HF TIG), GTAW (Lift TIG) and (MMAW (Stick) modes. Refer to section 4.03 for GTAW (TIG) set-up details
or section 4.05 for MMAW (stick) set-up details.
Note that when the unit is powered on the mode selection control will automatically default to LIFT TIG/HF
TIG mode. This is necessary so as to prevent inadvertent arcing should an electrode holder be connected
to the unit and mistakenly be in contact with the work piece during power up.
11. Thermal Overload Indicator
his welding power source is protected by a self resetting thermostat. The indicator will illuminate if the
duty cycle of the power source has been exceeded. Should the thermal overload indicator illuminate the
output of the power source will be disabled. Once the power source cools down this light will go OFF and
the over temperature condition will automatically reset. Note that the mains power switch should remain
in the on position such that the fan continues to operate thus allowing the unit to cool sufficiently. Do not
switch the unit off should a thermal overload condition be present.
The display will also show error code E-- in the event of an over current or over temperature.
A-11665
! WARNING
Only Inert Shielding Gases specifically designed for welding applications should be used.
13. On / Off Switch
This switch is used to turn the unit on/off.
! WARNING
This equipment is designed for use with welding grade (Inert) shielding gases only.
Shielding Gas Regulator Safety
This regulator is designed to reduce and control high pressure gas from a cylinder or pipeline to the working
pressure required for the equipment using it.
If the equipment is improperly used, hazardous conditions are created that may cause accidents. It is the
users responsibility to prevent such conditions. Before handing or using the equipment, understand and
comply at all times with the safe practices prescribed in this instruction.
This equipment will perform safely and reliable only when installed, operated and maintained, and repaired in
accordance with the instructions provided. Equipment must be checked periodically and repaired, replaced,
or reset as necessary for continued safe and reliable performance. Defective equipment should not be used.
Parts that are broken, missing, obviously worn, distorted, or contaminated should be replaced immediately.
The user of this equipment will generally have the sole responsibility for any malfunction, which results from
improper use, faulty maintenance, or by repair by anyone other than an accredited repairer.
CAUTION
Match regulator to cylinder. NEVER CONNECT a regulator designed for a particular gas or gases to
a cylinder containing any other gas.
Art: A-05087
Installation
1. Remove cylinder valve plastic dust seal. Clean the cylinder valve outlet of impurities that may clog
orifices and damage seats before connecting the regulator.
Crack the valve (open then close) momentarily, pointing the outlet away from people and sources of
ignition. Wipe with a clean lint free cloth.
2. Match regulator to cylinder. Before connecting, check that the regulator label and cylinder marking
agree and that the regulator inlet and cylinder outlet match. NEVER CONNECT a regulator designed for
a particular gas or gases to a cylinder containing any other gas.
3. Connect the regulator inlet connection to cylinder or pipeline and tighten it firmly but not excessively,
with a suitable spanner.
4. Connect and tighten the outlet hose firmly and attach down-stream equipment.
5. To protect sensitive down-stream equipment a separate safety device may be necessary if the regulator
is not fitted with a pressure relief device.
Operation
With the regulator connected to cylinder or pipeline, and the adjustment screw/knob fully disengaged, pressurize
as follows:
1. Stand to one side of regulator and slowly open the cylinder valve. If opened quickly, a sudden pressure
surge may damage internal regulator parts.
2. With valves on downstream equipment closed, adjust regulator to approximate working pressure. It is
recommended that testing for leaks at the regulator connection points be carried out using a suitable
leak detection solution or soapy water.
3. Purge air or other unwanted welding grade shielding gas from equipment connected to the regulator
by individually opening then closing the equipment control valves. Complete purging may take up to
ten seconds or more, depending upon the length and size of the hose being purged.
Art: A-05088_AB
With the regulator ready for operation, adjust working flow rate as follows:
1. Slowly turn adjusting screw/knob in (clockwise) direction until the outlet gauge indicates the required
flow rate.
NOTE
It may be necessary to re-check the shielding gas regulator flow rate following the first weld sequence
due to back pressure present within shielding gas hose assembly.
2. To reduce flow rate, allow the welding grade shielding gas to discharge from regulator by opening the
downstream valve. Bleed welding grade shielding gas into a well ventilated area and away from any
ignition source. Turn adjusting screw counterclockwise, until the required flow rate is indicated on the
gauge. Close downstream valve.
Shutdown
Close cylinder valve whenever the regulator is not in use. To shut down for extended periods (more than 30
minutes).
1. Close cylinder or upstream valve tightly.
2. Open downstream equipment valves to drain the lines. Bleed gas into a well ventilated area and away
from any ignition source.
3. After gas is drained completely, disengage adjusting screw and close downstream equipment valves.
4. Before transporting cylinders that are not secured on a cart designed for such purposes, remove
regulators.
! WARNING
Before connecting the work clamp to the work and inserting the tungsten electrode in the TIG Torch
make sure the mains power supply is switched off.
Secure the welding grade shielding gas cylinder in an upright position by chaining it to a stationary
support to prevent falling or tipping.
CAUTION
Remove any packaging material prior to use. Do not block the air vents at the front or rear of the
Welding Power Source.
Loose welding terminal connections can cause overheating and result in the male plug being fused
in the terminal.
A-11666
Art # A-11338
1 2
3 4 5
6 7 8
Art # A-11339
Art # A-11340
Pin Description
1 Not Used
2 Trigger Switch
3 Trigger Switch
4 Not Used
5 Potentiometer Maximum
6 Potentiometer Minimum
7 Potentiometer Wiper
8 Not Used
Table 4-2
Manual 0-5278 4-15 OPERATION
TRANSTIG 170Ti
Description
The CIGWELD Foot Control is a foot operated switch and potentiometer which starts and stops the welding
process and controls welding current through operation of the foot pedal. Refer to list below for compatible
Cigweld power sources.
Installation
Attach the 8-pin connector on the end of the cable to the 8-pin receptacle on the front of the welding machine.
To complete the connection, align the keyway, insert the plug, and rotate the threaded collar fully clockwise.
Foot Control Operation
Press the foot pedal to start the machine output functions. The foot control potentiometer controls the welding
current up to the level set on the welding power source. Note that the maximum current must be set on the
power source by the operator prior to the foot control being connected, although this can be adjusted while
you are welding.
With the foot control connected, the power source will only display minimum preview Amps until the foot
control is depressed then it displays actual welding current when welding. Pressing the pedal to increases
the welding current; letting up on the pedal decreases the welding current. Releasing the pedal completely
extinguishes the arc and initiates the post-flow shielding gas timer (where fitted).
Note that some power sources may require the remote/local switch set to remote, the maximum setting of the
power source will be determined by the respective front panel control, irrespective of the remote control device
setting. As an example, if the output current on the power source front panel is set to 50% of the available
current and the remote control device is set to 100% output or maximum, the maximum achievable output
from the unit will be 50%. Should 100% output be required, the respective front panel control must be set
to 100% or maximum, in which case the remote device will then be able to control between 1-100% output.
Note: The foot control will only work correctly when power source trigger mode 2T (Normal) is selected.
! WARNING
Before connecting the work clamp to the work and inserting the electrode in the electrode holder
make sure the mains power supply is switched off.
CAUTION
Remove any packaging material prior to use. Do not block the air vents at the front or rear of the
Welding Power Source.
Loose welding terminal connections can cause overheating and result in the male plug being
fused.
Notes
Art # A-09846
Notes
A-11700
Figure 6-1
NOTE
In some cases a fault may be caused by mis-adjustment of parameters. Performing a factory reset
may correct this.
! WARNING
Turn off power and disconnect mains supply plug from receptacle before working on the unit. Allow
two minutes for capacitors to discharge after disconnection from mains supply voltage.
Checking Unit Before Applying Power
!
The following safety information shall be read before starting troubleshooting and servicing.
1. Turn ON/OFF Switch to OFF position, and disconnect unit from primary line voltage before working on unit.
2. Significant DC voltage can remain on capacitors after unit is OFF. Wait until all front panel LED’s are
OFF before removing case.
3. Check DC bus voltage according to Section 6.10 after removing case and make sure the DC bus voltage
is closed 0V.
4. Before troubleshooting or applying power to unit, complete the following checks to avoid causing
further damage.
Art # A-09849
• Digital Multimeter
• DC clip-on ammeter
• Screwdriver and spanner
• CRO (20 Mhz bandwidth) & isolating transformer
WARNING
Check DC bus voltage has discharged to less than 5VDC before servicing. Ensure the mains supply
plug is disconnected from receptacle.
Art # A-11813
Art # A-11814
Art # A-11815
WARNING
There are extremely dangerous voltage and power levels present inside these Power Sources. Do
not attempt to diagnose or repair unless you have had training in power electronics measurement
and troubleshooting techniques.
Once power is applied to the Power Source, there are extremely hazardous voltage and power levels present.
Do not touch any live parts.
Art # A-11816
NOTE
These DC voltages are at nominal mains supply voltage of 240VAC.
Art # A-11817
Art # A-11818
Art # A-11819
Art # A-11820
Art # A-11821
Art # A-11822
While the power source is turned off, set SW1 position 2 to ON, to allow calibration
of output volts & amps.
2. Output Current Calibration
1. Select STICK mode on the front panel.
2. Connect a load to the output terminals. The load should be of a resistance to give between 20V – 25V
at 170A.
3. Set front panel AMPS control to minimum.
4. Adjust Imin trimpot until output amps is 5A +/- 0.5A
5. Set front panel AMPS control to maximum.
6. Adjust Imax trimpot until output amps is 170A +/- 1A
7. Recheck settings.
8. Set front panel AMPS control to maximum.
9. Adjust A potentiometer so Amps display reads within 0.5A of the measured value.
10. Press the front panel AMPS control for > 2 seconds, so that the meter displays weld volts.
11. Disconnect the load from the output terminals.
12. Measure output welding voltage and adjust WVF potentiometer so Volts display reads within 0.1V of
the measured value.
13. Press the front panel AMPS control for > 2 seconds, so that the meter displays weld amps.
14. Turn off the mains power off to the machine.
15. Set SW1-2 back to the OFF position.
3. Remote Calibration
1. Select LIFT TIG mode on the front panel.
2. Remove the load from the output terminals.
3. Set front panel AMPS control to maximum.
4. Connect a remote control device and set the remote control potentiometer to maximum.
5. Adjust the CAL REMOTE trimpot until the display starts to fall below 170A
6. Slowly adjust the CAL REMOTE trimpot until the display is “just” reading 170A +/- 0A.
TROUBLESHOOTING 6-18 Manual 0-5278
TRANSTIG 170Ti
6.14 Main Circuit Description
! WARNING
Turn off power and disconnect mains supply plug from receptacle before working on the unit. Allow
two minutes for capacitors to discharge after disconnection from mains supply voltage.
Art # A-11823
The mains supply voltage is connected via a double pole switch to the input rectifiers on the main Inverter PCB
through an inbuilt EMC filter on the inverter power board. Overvoltage protection is provided by varistor CY1.
The rectifier output charges the main capacitor bank (C17, C19, C22, C23, C24 and C25) to high voltage through
PFC IGBT’s V8 and PFC diodes V7. Inrush current limiting is provided by an off board resistor R2 which is
then bypassed by relay J1 after a few seconds.
The primary igbt transistors (Q1, and Q2) switch the transformer primary at high frequency and varying duty
cycle. The transformer return wire is taken from the terminal centre of the main DC bus capacitor bank (the
voltage at this point is approximately half the DC bus voltage).
Secondary output voltage from the transformer is rectified by the output diodes (T14, to T18) to DC. This DC
is controlled by the PWM of the primary side igbt transistors, and is filtered by an inductor before connecting
to the welding output terminals.
A thermal overload device (thermal switch) is fixed to the rectifier heatsinks. When an over temperature occurs,
the control circuit inhibits the trigger, gas solenoid, and the welding output. The thermal overload indicator
LED on the front panel is illuminated.
The current transformer CT1 provides a signal to the control circuit to indicate both transformer primary cur-
rent, and also detect transformer saturation. The Hall effect current sensor CT2 is powered from regulated
+ & - 15VDC supplies and provides a voltage signal proportional to the output welding current to allow the
control circuit to regulate welding current.
High frequency is injected in HF TIG mode to the welding output through transformer T2.
Manual 0-5278 6-19 TROUBLESHOOTING
TRANSTIG 170Ti
Notes
!
NOTE
Read and follow safety information in Section 6.04 before proceeding.
Unplug unit before beginning Disassembly procedure.
! WARNING
Read and follow safety information in Section 6.04 before proceeding.
1. Remove the eight screws on Cover Panel.
2. Remove the two screws on Front Panel.
3. Remove the two screws on Rear Panel.
3
2
Art # A-11837
! WARNING
Read and follow safety information in Section 6.04 before proceeding.
1. Remove the two screws at the bottom of Front Panel.
2. Power supply output Negative
3. Power supply output Positive
4. Output terminal bolts. Unscrew power supply output terminal bolts.
5. Disconnect the MB harness from Display PCB.
6. Disconnect the Gun harness from Inverter PCB.
7. Disconnect the gas hose.
3
2 6
1
Art # A-11838
! WARNING
Read and follow safety information in Section 6.04 before proceeding.
1. Remove the four screws on Front Panel.
2. Remove the screw on the control knob.
3. Remove the four screws on Display PCB.
Art # A-11839
! WARNING
Read and follow safety information in Section 6.04 before proceeding.
1. Remove the four screws securing Control PCB.
2. Disconnect OT1 harness from OT1 connector.
3. Disconnect OT2 harness from OT2 connector.
4. Disconnect PFC harness from PFC connector.
5. Disconnect MB harness from MB connector.
6. Disconnect QF harness from QF connector.
7. Disconnect FAN harness from FAN connector.
8. Disconnect DY harness from DY connector.
9. Disconnect GUN harness from GUN connector.
10. Disconnect WV harness from WV connector.
11. Disconnect SOURCE harness from SOURCE connector.
12. Disconnect DRIVE harness from DRIVE connector.
13. Disconnect IFB harness from IFB connector.
14. Disconnect HF harness from HF connector.
Ensure to unplug all harness from control PCB.
1
5
4 6
3 7
8
2
14
9
11
Art # A-11827
12
14 13
Art # A-11819
! WARNING
Read and follow safety information in Section 6.04 before proceeding.
1. Remove the two screws at the bottom of Rear Panel.
2. Disconnect the ON/OFF switch wires from Inverter PCB.
3. Disconnect the ground harness from Inverter PCB.
4. Disconnect the gas hose from Rear Panel.
1
Art # A-11828
! WARNING
Read and follow safety information in Section 6.04 before proceeding.
1. Disconnect the four wires from Rear Panel.
2. ON/ OFF Switch
3. ON/ OFF switch locking tabs
Squeeze the locking tabs and push ON/ OFF switch out from Rear Panel.
4. Input Power Cord
5. Disconnect the ground harness from Rear Panel.
Squeeze the locking tabs and pull out the Input Power Cord.
6. Remove the fan.
3 Art # A-11829
4 6
! WARNING
Read and follow safety information in Section 6.04 before proceeding.
1. Remove the 4 plastic umbrella-shape screws securing HF PCB.
2. Remove Ground harness from HF PCB.
2. Disconnect SOUHF harness from HF PCB.
3. Disconnect 110V/ 220V input harness from HF PCB.
4. Disconnect Coil harness from HF PCB.
3 4
5
Art # A-11830
1
Figure 7-8: HF PCB Removal
! WARNING
Read and follow safety information in Section 6.04 before proceeding.
1. Inverter PCB.
2. Remove the four screws and remove Inverter PCB.
3. Remove Base Panel.
1
Art # A-11831
2
Figure 7-9: Base Panel Removal
Art # A-11832
1
5
Art # A-11833
Art # A-11840
5
4 6
3 7
8
2
14
9
11
Art # A-11835
12
14 13
2
2
Art # A-11841
Notes
A-11668
Figure 9-1
A-11669
Figure 9-2
A-11710
Figure 9-3
NOTE
The Welding cable with integrated control wires is not available as a separate spare part.
R39 C20
SW1 T14
A R2 T1 L1 POSITIVE
EMC INPUT
FILTER 4R 50W RECTIFIER
CY1
COUT1
N
CT1 T18
V8 Q2
R56 C21
E C19 C22 C24
C101
NEGATIVE R101, 103
NEGATIVE HALL
WELDING TERMINALS
NEUTRAL
EFFECT
COUT2
FILTER NEUTRAL CT2
ACTIVE
NEGATIVE
IN DY2 DY1 JC GUN OUT GUN IN HF 220V T2
APPENDIX A-2
HF COIL
FJ
HF
SOU HF
QF
SOLENOID 110/220V
TH1
OT1
MB
J12
OT2
WELD NEGATIVE
APPENDIX 2: TRANSTIG 170Ti CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
WELD POSITIVE
WV
A-11670
Manual 0-5278
CIGWELD - LIMITED WARRANTY TERMS
LIMITED WARRANTY: CIGWELD Pty Ltd, A Victor Technologies Company, hereafter, “CIGWELD” warrants to
customers of its authorized distributors hereafter “Purchaser” that its products will be free of defects in work-
manship or material. Should any failure to conform to this warranty appear within the time period applicable to
the CIGWELD products as stated below, CIGWELD shall, upon notification thereof and substantiation that the
product has been stored, installed, operated, and maintained in accordance with CIGWELD’s specifications,
instructions, recommendations and recognized standard industry practice, and not subject to misuse, repair,
neglect, alteration, or accident, correct such defects by suitable repair or replacement, at CIGWELD’s sole
option, of any components or parts of the product determined by CIGWELD to be defective.
CIGWELD MAKES NO OTHER WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. THIS WARRANTY IS EXCLUSIVE AND
IN LIEU OF ALL OTHERS, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR
FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY: CIGWELD SHALL NOT UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL,
INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, SUCH AS, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, LOST PROFITS AND BUSINESS
INTERRUPTION. The remedies of the Purchaser set forth herein are exclusive and the liability of CIGWELD
with respect to any contract, or anything done in connection therewith such as the performance or breach
thereof, or from the manufacture, sale, delivery, resale, or use of any goods covered by or furnished by CIG-
WELD whether arising out of contract, negligence, strict tort, or under any warranty, or otherwise, shall not,
except as expressly provided herein, exceed the price of the goods upon which such liability is based. No
employee, agent, or representative of CIGWELD is authorized to change this warranty in any way or grant any
other warranty.
PURCHASER’S RIGHTS UNDER THIS WARRANTY ARE VOID IF REPLACEMENT PARTS OR ACCESSORIES
ARE USED WHICH IN CIGWELD’S SOLE JUDGEMENT MAY IMPAIR THE SAFETY OR PERFORMANCE OF ANY
CIGWELD PRODUCT. PURCHASER’S RIGHTS UNDER THIS WARRANTY ARE VOID IF THE PRODUCT IS SOLD
TO PURCHASER BY NON-AUTHORIZED PERSONS.
The warranty is effective for the time stated below beginning on the date that the authorized distributor delivers
the products to the Purchaser. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall the warranty period extend
more than the time stated plus one year from the date CIGWELD delivered the product to the authorized
distributor.
TERMS OF WARRANTY – January 2013
1. The Trade Practices Act 1974 (Commonwealth) and similar State Territory legislation relating to the supply
of goods and services, protects consumers’ interests by ensuring that consumers are entitled in certain
situations to the benefit of various conditions, warranties, guarantees, rights and remedies (including war-
ranties as to merchantability and fitness for purpose) associated with the supply of goods and services.
A consumer should seek legal advice as to the nature and extent of these protected interests. In some
circumstances, the supplier of goods and services may legally stipulate that the said conditions, warran-
ties, guarantees, rights and remedies are limited or entirely excluded. The warranties set out in Clause 2
shall be additional to any nonexcludable warranties to which the Customer may be entitled pursuant to any
statute.
2. Subject to Clause 3. CIGWELD gives the following warranties to the Customer:
Insofar as they are manufactured or imported by CIGWELD, goods will upon delivery be of merchantable
quality and reasonably fit for the purpose for which they are supplied by CIGWELD.
CIGWELD will repair or, at its option, replace those of the goods which, upon examination, are found by
CIGWELD to be defective in workmanship and/or materials.
CIGWELD reserves the right to request documented evidence of date of purchase.
3. The Warranty in Clause 2;
Is conditional upon:
The Customer notifying CIGWELD or our Accredited Distributor in writing of its claim within seven (7) days
of becoming aware of the basis thereof, and at its own expense returning the goods which are the subject
of the claim to CIGWELD or nominated Accredited Distributor/Accredited Service Provider. The goods being
used in accordance with the Manufacturer’s Operating Manuals, and under competent supervision.
Does not apply to:
Obsolete goods sold at auction, second-hand goods and prototype goods.
Breakdown or malfunction caused by accident, misuse or normal wear and tear.
Repairs or replacement made other than by CIGWELD or Accredited Service Providers, unless by prior
arrangement with CIGWELD.
Replacement parts or accessories which may affect product safety or performance and which are not
manufactured, distributed or approved by CIGWELD.
4. CIGWELD declares that, to the extent permitted by law, it hereby limits its liability in respect of the supply of
goods which are not of a kind ordinarily acquired for personal, domestic or household use or consumption
to any one or more of the following (the choice of which shall be at the option of CIGWELD).
The replacement of the goods or the supply of equivalent goods.
The repair of goods.
The payment of cost of replacing the goods or acquiring equivalent goods.
The payment of the cost of having goods repaired.
5. Except as provided in Clauses 2 to 4 above, to the extent permitted by statute, CIGWELD hereby excludes
all liability for any loss, damage, death or injury of any kind whatsoever occasioned to the Customer in
respect of the supply of goods including direct, indirect, consequential or incidental loss, damage or injury
of any kind.
WARRANTY SCHEDULE – January 2013
These warranty periods relate to the warranty conditions in clause 2. All warranty periods are from date of
sale from the Accredited Distributor of the equipment. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall the
warranty period extend more than the time stated plus one year from the date CIGWELD delivered the product
to the Accredited Distributor. Unless otherwise stated the warranty period includes parts and labour. CIGWELD
reserves the right to request documented evidence of date of purchase.
WARRANTY PERIOD
TRANSTIG170Ti POWER SOURCE
PARTS LABOUR
Original main power magnetics. 3 Year 2 Year
Original main power rectifiers, printed circuit boards and power switch 2 Year 2 Year
semiconductors.
All other circuits and components including, but not limited to, relays, switches, 1 Year 1 Year
contactors, solenoids, fans and electric motors.
ACCESSORIES WARRANTY PERIOD
TIG torch, electrode holder lead and work lead. 3 Months
TIG torch consumable items. NIL
Gas regulator/flowmeter (excluding seat assembly, pressure gauges, elastomer 1 Year
seals and “O” rings).
Regulator seat assemblies and pressure gauges. 6 Months
Elastomer seals and “O” rings used in the equipment. 3 Months
Please note that the information detailed in this statement supersedes any prior published data produced by
CIGWELD.
CIGWELD Pty Ltd
ABN: 56 007 226 815
A Victor Technologies Company
71 Gower Street
Preston VIC 3072 Australia
Effective 1st January 2013, all warranties against defects (also known as a manufacturer’s
warranty) supplied with goods or services must comply with the mandatory requirements in
the new Australian Consumer Law and the Trade Practices (Australian Consumer Law)
Amendment Regulations (2010) (No.1).
This Warranty Statement should be read in conjunction with the Warranty Schedule contained
in the operating instructions of the product. This schedule contains the warranty period
applicable to the product
Any claim under this warranty must be made within the warranty period which commences on
the date of purchase of the product. To make a claim under the warranty, take the product
(with proof of purchase from a Cigweld Accredited Seller) to the store where you purchased
the product or contact Cigweld Customer Care 1300 654 674 for advice on your nearest
Service Provider.
All costs associated with lodging the warranty claim including the return of goods to Cigweld
or our Nominated Accredited Distributor / Accredited Service Provider are the responsibility of
the consumer.
This warranty is provided in addition to other rights and remedies you have under law:
Our goods come with guarantees which cannot be excluded under the Australian Consumer
Law. You are entitled to replacement or refund for a major failure and to compensation for
other reasonably foreseeable loss or damage. You are also entitled to have the goods
repaired or replaced if the goods fail to be of acceptable quality and the failure does not
amount to a major failure.
Failures due to incorrect use are not covered by this warranty and consumers are reminded to
only use the product in accordance with the Operating Instruction supplied with the product.
Additional copies of Operating Instructions are available from Cigweld Customer Care
1300 654 674 or the Website.
GLOBAL CUSTOMER SERVICE CONTACT INFORMATION