Why Am I Binge Eating
Why Am I Binge Eating
Why Am I Binge Eating
In this Article
Everyone overeats from time to time. Binge eating disorder is different, though. You might
have it if you regularly eat a lot of food in just a few hours -- even when you're not hungry --
to drown out emotions. Then you quickly feel shame or guilt about it.
The disorder is treatable. Your doctor can help you stop and, later on, get to and maintain a
healthy weight. The first step is to understand why you're bingeing.
When you eat too much because of a stressful event such as a romantic breakup, it's
sometimes called "emotional eating."
Sneaking a large bag of candy into your room and finishing it in secret
Eating a whole cake in one sitting, and then feeling guilty
Finishing three burgers, even when you’re already uncomfortably full
Genes. Eating disorders tend to run in families. If your mother or grandmother binged, you're
more likely to do it. Research shows that a number of genes that affect eating behavior may
be passed down through families. Those genes can affect brain circuits that control appetite
and mood.
A problem with your genes may increase the odds that you’ll have binge eating disorder -- but
other things trigger it.
Family. Perhaps you watched your mom or dad overeat often. The habits you learned from
the people around you may influence the way you eat in general. Still, eating disorder
organizations say that parents and families aren't to blame.
Depression. If you’re depressed, you may be more likely to binge. About half of people with
binge eating disorder have had depression. Scientists aren’t sure whether depression causes
binge eating, or vice versa.
There are still some questions: Are people with depression more likely to binge? Or, do the
guilt and shame make people depressed?
Suggested
Low Self-Esteem. Often, people who binge aren't happy with the way they look. You might
think badly about your body because of what others say or have said. You might compare
yourself with TV and magazine photos that emphasize thinness. That might give you what's
known as a negative body image. Such low self-esteem can lead to binge eating. After
bingeing, a person feels guilt or shame because they ate too much. These feelings can cause
more overeating.
Stress and Anxiety. Sometimes people binge after they've gone through a major stressful
event, like a divorce or losing a job. Emotional eating can be temporary and may not be a
binge eating disorder, though. That said, people with the disorder are usually more likely to
overeat if they're anxious or stressed.
Extreme Dieting. Sometimes an attempt to lose weight can lead to bingeing. This is
especially true when people follow unhealthy diets to lose weight, such as skipping meals or
eating too little. If they don't reach their goal weight, they may feel so guilty and terrible
about themselves that they eat even more.
Keep a food diary. It will help you learn when you tend to binge. You can also see
what was going on in your life that may have led you to do it.
Eat regular meals and snacks throughout the day. They'll keep your blood sugar
steady, so you won't feel hungry enough to binge.
Portion out your food. Don't just grab a big bag of chips and head to the couch to
watch TV. Measure out one serving into a small bag or onto a plate. You'll be less
likely to eat too much if you have to get up for more.
Think about why you're bingeing. Are you depressed or anxious? Find another way to
soothe these emotions.