026-069-B0-RevD AMPS80-Manual-LowRes

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 76

AMPS80 HP Power System

Installation & Operation Manual

member of The Group™


Your Power Solutions Partner
This page has deliberately been left blank

 'RF%5HY'
,QVWDOODWLRQ 2SHUDWLRQ0DQXDO
127(
3KRWRJUDSKVFRQWDLQHGLQWKLVPDQXDODUHIRULOOXVWUDWLYHSXUSRVHVRQO\7KHVHSKRWRJUDSKV
PD\QRWPDWFK\RXULQVWDOODWLRQ
127(
2SHUDWRULVFDXWLRQHGWRUHYLHZWKHGUDZLQJVDQGLOOXVWUDWLRQVFRQWDLQHGLQWKLVPDQXDO
EHIRUHSURFHHGLQJ,IWKHUHDUHTXHVWLRQVUHJDUGLQJWKHVDIHRSHUDWLRQRIWKLVSRZHULQJV\V
WHPFRQWDFW$OSKD7HFKQRORJLHVRU\RXUQHDUHVW$OSKDUHSUHVHQWDWLYH

127(
$OSKDVKDOOQRWEHKHOGOLDEOHIRUDQ\GDPDJHRULQMXU\LQYROYLQJLWVHQFORVXUHVSRZHUVXS
SOLHVJHQHUDWRUVEDWWHULHVRURWKHUKDUGZDUHLIXVHGRURSHUDWHGLQDQ\PDQQHURUVXEMHFW
WRDQ\FRQGLWLRQQRWFRQVLVWHQWZLWKLWVLQWHQGHGSXUSRVHRULVLQVWDOOHGRURSHUDWHGLQDQ
XQDSSURYHGPDQQHURULPSURSHUO\PDLQWDLQHG

)RUWHFKQLFDOVXSSRUWFRQWDFW$OSKD7HFKQRORJLHV
&DQDGDDQG86$ 
,QWHUQDWLRQDO 
(PDLO VXSSRUW#DOSKDFD

&RS\ULJKW
Copyright © 2010 Alpha Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved. Alpha is a registered trademark of Alpha Tech-
nologies.

No part of this documentation shall be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, translated, transcribed, or
transmitted in any form or by any means manual, electric, electronic, electromechanical, chemical, optical, or
otherwise without prior explicit written permission from Alpha Technologies.

This documentation, the software it describes, and the information and know-how they contain constitute the
proprietary, confidential and valuable trade secret information of Alpha Technologies, and may not be used
for any unauthorized purpose, or disclosed to others without the prior written permission of Alpha Technolo-
gies.

The material contained in this document is for information only and is subject to change without notice.
While reasonable efforts have been made in the preparation of this document to assure its accuracy, Alpha
Technologies assumes no liability resulting from errors or omissions in this document, or from the use of the
information contained herein. Alpha Technologies reserves the right to make changes in the product design
without reservation and without notification to its users.

'RF%5HY' 
7DEOHRI&RQWHQWV

 6DIHW\ 
 6DIHW\6\PEROV

 *HQHUDO6DIHW\

 ([WHUQDO%DWWHU\6DIHW\

 8WLOLW\3RZHU&RQQHFWLRQ

 (TXLSPHQW*URXQGLQJ

 3URGXFW'HVFULSWLRQ 
 7KHRU\RI2SHUDWLRQ

 6\VWHP&RPSRQHQWV

 6\VWHP,QVWDOODWLRQ
 ,QVWDOODWLRQ1RWHV

 5HFRPPHQGHG,QVWDOODWLRQ/D\RXW

 8QSDFNLQJ,QVWUXFWLRQV

 7UDQVSRUWLQJWKH&DELQHW

 $QFKRULQJWKH&DELQHW

 5HFRPPHQGHG$&DQG'&%UHDNHUVDQG:LUH6L]HV

 &RQYHUWLQJIURP6LQJOHWR'XDO$&)HHG 2SWLRQDO 

 ,QSXW2XWSXW&DEOLQJ

 '&%DWWHU\&DEOLQJ

 $036+3,QYHUWHURU+\EULG6\VWHPZLWK0%66LQJOHDQG'XDO$&,QSXW)HHG

 6WDUWLQJ6\VWHP)RUWKH)LUVW7LPH

 ,QYHUWHU5HPRWH2Q2II 2SWLRQDO 

 6\VWHP2SHUDWLRQ 
 ,QYHUWHU0RGXOH,QGLFDWRUV

 76,QYHUWHU&RQWURO&DUG

 8VLQJWKH&;&8QL¿HG6\VWHP&RQWUROOHU

 6RIWZDUH2YHUYLHZ

 &RQQHFWLRQV

 4XLFN6WDUW

 'RF%5HY'
 &RQWUROOHU2SHUDWLRQ

 5HFWL¿HU)HDWXUHV

 7RROV5HTXLUHG 
 0DLQWHQDQFH 
 3UHYHQWLYH0DLQWHQDQFH

 )DQ5HSODFHPHQW

 5HPRYLQJ76,QYHUWHU&RQWURO&DUG

 6XUJH6XSSUHVVLRQ5HSODFHPHQW

 )XVH5HSODFHPHQW

 6\QFKURQL]DWLRQ$IWHU0DLQWHQDQFHRU5HSDLU

 7URXEOHVKRRWLQJ 
 1RQ5HFRYHUDEOH(UURU

 5HFRYHUDEOH(UURU

 1R(WKHUQHW&RPPXQLFDWLRQ

 6\VWHP6DWXUDWHG

 $&6HFRQGDU\6RXUFH/RVW

 $&2XW1RW6\QFKURQL]HG

 $&0DLQV/RVW

 0DQXDO2II

 2YHUORDG&XUUHQW

 2YHUORDG7RR/RQJ

 3KDVH1RW5HDG\

 6\VWHP6SHFL¿FDWLRQV 
 0RGXOH/RFDWLRQ5HODWLYHWR6\VWHP:LULQJ

 6SHFL¿FDWLRQVIRU,QYHUWHU0RGXOH

 6SHFL¿FDWLRQVIRUN:5HFWL¿HU

 6SDUH3DUWV 
 &HUWL¿FDWLRQ 
 :DUUDQW\ 

'RF%5HY' 
/LVWRI)LJXUHV
)LJ0LQLPXPUHTXLUHGFOHDUDQFHVDURXQGFDELQHW

)LJ$UUDQJHPHQWRIOLIWLQJH\HVRQWRSRIFDELQHW

)LJ0RXQWLQJKROHSDWWHUQ GLPHQVLRQVLQLQFKHV 

)LJ)URQWYLHZ'&FRQQHFWLRQV

)LJ/D\RXW7ZR'&MRLQLQJSODWHV

)LJ/D\RXWIRXU'&MRLQLQJSODWHV

)LJ&DEOLQJDQGKDUGZDUHDUUDQJHPHQW

)LJ5HSUHVHQWDWLYHV\VWHPZLULQJIRU$036LQYHUWHURUK\EULGV\VWHPZLWK0%6ZLWK
VLQJOH$&LQSXWIHHG

)LJ5HSUHVHQWDWLYHV\VWHPZLULQJIRU$036LQYHUWHUV\VWHPZLWKLQGHSHQGHQW$&LQSXW
IHHGIRU0%6

)LJ8QORFNLQJDQGORFNLQJDQLQYHUWHUPRGXOHIRUUHPRYDORULQVHUWLRQ

)LJ,QVHUWLQJDQGUHPRYLQJDQLQYHUWHUPRGXOH

)LJ,QVHUWLQJEODQNVLQRSHQVORWV

)LJ,QYHUWHUPRGXOHVWDWXVSRZHU/('V

)LJ2XWSXWSRZHULQGLFDWRU/('V

)LJ76IURQWSDQHO

)LJ&;&V\VWHPFRQWUROOHU

)LJ1DYLJDWLRQVFUHHQ

)LJ,OOXVWUDWLRQRIZHELQWHUIDFHZLQGRZ VDPSOHKRPHSDJH 

)LJ9LHZOLYHVWDWXVSDJH

)LJ9LHZOLYHVWDWXV²LQYHUWHUVSDJH

)LJ9LHZJURXSVWDWXVZLQGRZ²LQYHUWHUVSDJH

)LJ*URXSPDSSLQJZLQGRZ

)LJ6HWLQSXWZLQGRZ

)LJ6HWRXWSXWZLQGRZ

)LJ*HQHUDOVHWWLQJVZLQGRZ

)LJ0DQDJHFRQ¿J¿OHZLQGRZ

)LJ&RQ¿JXUHDODUPVZLQGRZ

)LJ6LJQDOV LQYHUWHUV ZLQGRZ

)LJ&RUGH[&;5)9UHFWL¿HU
 'RF%5HY'
1. Safety

SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS: This manual contains important safety instructions


that must be followed during the installation, servicing, and maintenance of the product. Keep it in a safe
place. Review the drawings and illustrations contained in this manual before proceeding. If there are any
questions regarding the safe installation or operation of this product, contact Alpha Technologies or the near-
est Alpha representative. Save this document for future reference.

1.1 Safety Symbols


To reduce the risk of injury or death, and to ensure the continued safe operation of this product, the following
symbols have been placed throughout this manual. Where these symbols appear, use extra care and atten-
tion.

$77(17,21
7KHXVHRI$77(17,21LQGLFDWHVVSHFL¿FUHJXODWRU\FRGHUHTXLUHPHQWVWKDWPD\DIIHFWWKH
SODFHPHQWRIHTXLSPHQWDQGRULQVWDOODWLRQSURFHGXUHV

127(
$127(SURYLGHVDGGLWLRQDOLQIRUPDWLRQWRKHOSFRPSOHWHDVSHFL¿FWDVNRUSURFHGXUH
1RWHVDUHGHVLJQDWHGZLWKDFKHFNPDUNWKHZRUG127(DQGDUXOHEHQHDWKZKLFKWKH
LQIRUPDWLRQDSSHDUV

&$87,21

&$87,21LQGLFDWHVVDIHW\LQIRUPDWLRQLQWHQGHGWR35(9(17'$0$*(WRPDWHULDORU
HTXLSPHQW&DXWLRQVDUHGHVLJQDWHGZLWKD\HOORZZDUQLQJWULDQJOHWKHZRUG&$87,21
DQGDUXOHEHQHDWKZKLFKWKHLQIRUPDWLRQDSSHDUV

:$51,1*

:$51,1*SUHVHQWVVDIHW\LQIRUPDWLRQWR35(9(17,1-85<25'($7+WRSHUVRQQHO
:DUQLQJVDUHLQGLFDWHGE\DVKRFNKD]DUGLFRQWKHZRUG:$51,1*DQGDUXOHEHQHDWK
ZKLFKWKHLQIRUPDWLRQDSSHDUV
+27

7KHXVHRI+27SUHVHQWVVDIHW\LQIRUPDWLRQWR35(9(17%8516WRWKHWHFKQLFLDQRUXVHU

'RF%5HY' 
1.2 General Safety
• Only qualified personnel shall install, operate, and service the power system and its components.
• Observe all applicable national and local electrical and building codes when installing the system.
• Always assume electrical connections and/or conductors are live.
• Turn off all circuit breakers and double-check potentially charged components with a voltmeter before
performing installation or maintenance.
• Before installation, verify that the input voltage and current requirements of the load are within the speci-
fications of the power system. Refer to the product nameplate label.
• Keep tools away from walk areas to prevent personnel from tripping over the tools.
• Wear safety glasses when working under any conditions that may be hazardous to your eyes.
• Do not work on the power system, or connect or disconnect cables, during atmospheric lightning activity.
• Do not let water enter the enclosure as this can cause electrical shorts, shocks, or electrocutions.
• Do not remove the covers of electrical components as this can cause electrical shorts, shocks or electro-
cutions. There are no user serviceable parts inside.
• The power system is certified for use in restricted access locations only.
• All operators must be trained to perform the emergency shutdown procedure.
• For hybrid models containing rectifiers, replace internal fuses with 200 A, 170 V, DC Type TPL or TGL
fuses only.
• The power system must be connected only to a dedicated branch circuit.
• Equip the utility service panel with a circuit breaker of appropriate rating.
• Do not exceed the output rating of the system when connecting the load.
• External metal surface temperatures on the rear of the AMPS80 HP system can exceed 70°C. Use cau-
tion when working around the equipment while it is in operation.
• Always use proper lifting techniques when handling units, modules, or batteries.
• The power system contains more than one live circuit. Voltage may still be present at the output even
when the input voltage is disconnected.
• Minimize the risk of sparks and wear on the connectors. Always switch off the inverter’s battery circuit
breaker before connecting or disconnecting the battery pack.
• In the event of a short-circuit, batteries present a risk of electrical shock and burns from high currents.
Observe proper safety precautions.
• Always wear protective clothing, such as insulated gloves, and safety glasses or a face shield when
working with batteries.
• Carry a supply of water, such as a water jug, to wash eyes or skin in case of exposure to battery electrolyte.
• Do not allow live battery wires to contact the enclosure chassis. Shorting battery wires can result in a fire
or possible explosion.
• Replace batteries with those of an identical type and rating. Never install old or untested batteries.
• Only use insulated tools when handling batteries or working inside the enclosure.
• Remove all rings, watches and other jewelry before servicing batteries.
• Recycle used batteries. Spent or damaged batteries are environmentally unsafe. Refer to local codes for
the proper disposal of batteries.
 'RF%5HY'
1.3 External Battery Safety
• The power system requires an over-current protection device for the external batteries. The maximum
allowable current is typically 2500 A but can be less depending on the model. Follow the local electrical
codes.
• Ensure that the external battery connection is equipped with a disconnect.
• If the batteries are stored for extended periods before the installation, charge the batteries at least once
every three months to ensure optimum performance and maximum battery service life.
• Refer to the battery manufacturer’s recommendation to select the correct “float” and “equalize” charge
voltage settings. Failure to do so can damage the batteries. Verify that the battery charger’s “float” and
“equalize” settings are correct.
• The batteries are temperature sensitive. During extremely cold conditions, a battery’s charge accep-
tance is reduced and requires a higher charge voltage. During extremely hot conditions, a battery’s
charge acceptance is increased and requires a lower charge voltage. To allow for changes in tempera-
ture, the battery charger must be equipped with a temperature compensating system. For hybrid sys-
tems, refer to the rectifier manual for information about temperature compensation.
• If the batteries appear to be overcharged or undercharged, first check for defective batteries and then
verify that the charger voltage settings are correct.
• To ensure optimal performance, inspect the batteries according to the battery manufacturers recommen-
dations. Check for signs of cracking, leaking, or unusual swelling. Some swelling is normal.
• Check the battery terminals and connecting wires. Periodically clean the battery terminal connectors
and retighten them to the battery manufacturer's torque specifications. Spray the terminals with an ap-
proved battery terminal coating such as NCP-2 or No-Ox.
• Verify that the polarity of the cables are correct before connecting the batteries to the power module. The
polarity is clearly marked on the batteries. The battery breaker will trip and the rectifiers may be dam-
aged if the cables are connected with the wrong polarity.

1.4 Utility Power Connection


Connecting to the utility must be performed by qualified service personnel only and must comply with local
electrical codes. The utility power connection must be approved by the local utility before the installation.

'RF%5HY' 
1.5 Equipment Grounding
To provide a ready, reliable source of backup power, the power system must be connected to an effective
grounding and Earthing system. The grounding system must be designed to protect both personnel and
equipment.

:$51,1*

/RZLPSHGDQFHJURXQGLQJLVPDQGDWRU\IRUSHUVRQQHOVDIHW\FULWLFDOIRUWKHSURSHURSHUD
WLRQRIWKHV\VWHPDQGPXVWEHLQSODFHDQGFRQQHFWHGWRWKHV\VWHPEHIRUHWKHVXSSO\
FDEOHVDUHFRQQHFWHG

1.5.1 Safety Ground


The safety ground is a two-part system, comprised of the utility service ground and the power system
ground.

Utility Service Ground


As a minimum requirement for the protection of equipment, the local utility service must provide a low-im-
pedance path for fault current return to Earth. This must meet or exceed the requirements of the US National
Electrical Code or the Canadian Electrical Code.

Power System Ground


The power system ground consists of a low-impedance connection between the enclosure and an Earth
Ground, which must be located at least 6’ away from the utility earth connection. This impedance between
the system and Earth must not exceed 0.01 Ohms.

1.5.2 Lightning Strike Ground


Lightning strikes, grid switching, or other power surges on the power line and/or communications cable can
cause high-energy transients that can damage the power or communications systems. Without a low-im-
pedance path to the ground, the current will travel through wires of varying impedance, which can produces
damaging high voltages. The best method to protect the system from damage is to divert these unwanted
high-energy transients along a low-impedance path to the ground.

A single-point grounding system provides a low-impedance path to ground. Proper bonding of the ground
rods is critical as this will ensure that the components of the grounding system appear as a single point of
uniform impedance. Use a surge arresting device that is electrically bonded to the power system ground.

 'RF%5HY'
2. Product Description

The Alpha Modular Power System 80HP (AMPS80 HP) is a unique, high performance AC and hybrid AC/DC
power system that is ideally suited to provide highly reliable back-up power to Cable Headend, Telecom or
Server room facilities.

The AMPS80 HP features hot swappable 2.5 kVA/2.0 kW inverter modules and optional 1.8 kW rectifier mod-
ules that are the building blocks of a highly reliable power system with 99.999% availability, 94% efficiency,
and high power density. A smart, unified controller with an integrated Ethernet/SNMP monitors and manages
both inverter and rectifier modules through a web based GUI and a local LCD touch screen. The AMPS80
HP is designed to be installed in a climate-controlled environment where ambient temperatures are between
-20°C to 40°C.

2.1 Theory of Operation


Each Alpha inverter module is equipped with both a DC input and an AC input, and also contains an AC-DC
and a DC-DC power conversion stage, which feed into an internal DC bus. The DC-AC inverter stage in each
module then takes this DC bus voltage and converts it into a 120 Vac output for the critical loads, see dia-
gram below:
$036+30RGXOH%ORFN'LDJUDP
%RRVW

/ 9GF /

1 1

&$1EXVH[WHUQDO 'XDOUHGXQGDQWFRPPXQLFDWLRQDQG
'63
FRPPXQLFDWLRQ V\QFKURQL]DWLRQEHWZHHQPRGXOHV

The commercial AC input is not directly connected to the AC output and there are two high frequency
conversion stages between the commercial AC and the customer’s critical loads at all times. The AC
output remains regulated when the AC input is between 80 V and 140 V. When the AC input voltage
drops below approximately 100 V, the DC-DC input stage starts augmenting AC line power with power
from the batteries. Below 80 Vac input, the AC input stage shuts down and all power is drawn from the
batteries. There is no "switching" between AC input and DC input. The control system in each module
simply decides what fraction of the power to the internal DC bus is acquired from the AC input versus
the DC input. Both converter stages are ready to supply full power anytime.

The user can choose either AC or DC input priority. If AC priority is chosen, the AMPS80 HP acts more
like an on-line, double conversion UPS. If AC commercial power is available, this power is filtered twice
and passed to the AC output. If the AC commercial power fails, the DC converter simply takes over and
supplies the power from the batteries.

If DC priority is chosen, AMPS80 HP acts more like an Inverter with AC bypass function. Normally, power
is drawn from the batteries. If DC power fails, the AC-DC converter takes over, still providing regulated
and filtered power to the load.

One of the largest advantages of the AMPS80 HP is that the "AC bypass" function is built into each mod-
ule (no single point of failure) and the user can take advantage of the high efficiency AC mode of 94%
compared to 82% for typical rectifier/inverter systems without compromising regulation and filtering.

'RF%5HY' 
2.2 System Components
The AMPS80 HP is comprised of a number of individual subsystems designed to work together to provide
highly reliable, filtered power in support of the load. A typical system will contain the following:

1. Main Wiring Access Panel: AC input and output as well


as DC battery connections are accessed through the
front panel and feed through the opening at the top of the
rack.
1
2. Rectifier AC Input Breakers (optional): Provide a
means to switch off the rectifiers independently of the
inverters.
3. Inverter AC Input Breaker: Serves as the main
disconnect for the inverter AC input.
2 4. Maintenance Bypass Switch (MBS) (optional): Can
be used to route power directly from the AC input to the
AC output, bypassing the inverter modules.
5. Inverter AC Output Breaker: Serves as the main
disconnect for the inverter AC outputs.
3 5
4 6. CXC Unified System Controller with integrated
Ethernet/ SNMP: Monitors and manages both inverter
6 and rectifier modules through a web-based GUI and
local LCD touch screen.
7. DC Input Breakers (optional): Provide individual DC
7 input breakers for each inverter module.
8. T2S Inverter Control Card: Communicates with the
8 CXC Unified controller.
9. Inverter Modules and shelves: Up to 9 shelves
containing 4 hot-swappable 2500 VA / 2000 W inverter
modules on each shelf.
10. Rectifier Modules and shelves (optional): Two shelves
containing up to four hot-swappable 1800 W rectifier
modules on each shelf. The rectifiers are used as the
9 charging component of a hybrid system.

10

 'RF%5HY'
3. System Installation

3.1 Installation Notes


• The AMPS80 HP is designed to be installed in a controlled environment, sheltered from rain, excessive
dust and other contaminants.
• The system arrives pre-wired, and the installer is responsible for connecting the utility input to the
system, the battery strings, the system to the load, and the chassis and battery return to the reference
ground.
• All wiring must be in accordance with applicable electrical codes.
• Access to connection points is provided from the front of the system rack.
• AC wires enter the cabinet through the top. DC wires enter the cabinet either through the top or the bot-
tom of the cabinet.
• The required gauge of the AC input, DC+/DC- input and AC output cabling is determined by the current
rating, Circuit Breaker rating, typical ambient temperatures and must meet the applicable local electri-
cal codes. Typically the AC input and standard AC output is 6 wires (L1, L2, and L3, N, N, G) up to 350
kcmil THHW or RW90 type cable that will connect to the AMPS80 HP system with trade size up to 3.5
conduit.
• A low voltage disconnect should be provided with the battery system.

:$51,1*

7RSUHYHQWHOHFWULFDOKD]DUGVVXFKDVVKRUWFLUFXLWVHQVXUHWKDWWKHV\VWHPLVIUHHRIGHEULV
VXFKDVPHWDO¿OLQJVVFUHZVHWFDIWHUWKHLQVWDOODWLRQLVFRPSOHWH

3.2 Recommended Installation Layout

Minimum required clearances


around the cabinet:
• Rear: 12” (30 cm)
• Sides: no clearance
required except 75 kVA
systems and systems
with TVSS option, which
require 36" (90 cm)
• Top: 12” (30 cm)
• Front: 33” (100 cm)

)LJ0LQLPXPUHTXLUHGFOHDUDQFHVDURXQGFDELQHW

'RF%5HY' 
3.3 Unpacking Instructions
:$51,1*

7KH$036+3UDFNZHLJKVNJOE&DUHPXVWEHWDNHQWRHQVXUHWKDWLWGRHVQRW
WRSSOHRYHU
2. Remove 4 screws from each top 2 x 4
1. Remove 6 screws from top panel to and 6 screws from each wooden side
access AMPS80 HP lifting eyes. piece to gain access to removal of the
8VH3KLOOLSVKHDG front and rear wooden frames.
WRROWRUHPRYH

/LIWLQJH\HV

8VH3KLOOLSVKHDG
WRROWRUHPRYH

3. Remove 3 screws from the front


and rear wooden frames. 4. Remove AMPS80 HP metal side panels to gain
access to 4 interior lag bolts. Remove 4 lag bolts to
allow removal of the AMPS80 HP from the pallet.

8VH3KLOOLSVKHDG
WRROWRUHPRYH

8VHZUHQFKRU
VRFNHWWRUHPRYH

 'RF%5HY'
3.4 Transporting the Cabinet
The cabinet is shipped upright on a 122 cm x 122 cm (48" x 48") pallet and may be transported to the instal-
lation site either by forklift or overhead crane. The empty cabinet weighs approximately 270 kg (595 lb).

The height of the rack, including pallet and shipping material is 92" (234 cm). When tilting the rack to fit
through doors, tilt the rack toward the back and ensure that it is not subjected to sudden shock.

Use the supplied lifting eyes to lift the cabinet from the top. The lifting eyes are accessible by removing the
top sheet of wood from the shipping crate.

)LJ$UUDQJHPHQWRIOLIWLQJH\HVRQWRSRIFDELQHW

3.5 Anchoring the Cabinet


The cabinet must be fixed in place by means of anchor bolts. In areas prone to seismic events, use anchors
rated for the appropriate Seismic zone.

)LJ0RXQWLQJKROHSDWWHUQ GLPHQVLRQVLQLQFKHV

'RF%5HY' 
3.6 Recommended AC and DC Breakers and Wire Sizes

N9$SKDVHV\VWHPV $036 VLQJOH$&IHHG

$036+0%6
$0360%6
:LWKRXWUHFWL¿HUV

:LWKRXWUHFWL¿HUV
$036+
:LWKUHFWL¿HUV

:LWKUHFWL¿HUV
$036

:LWKRXW0%6

:LWKRXW0%6

:LWK0%6

:LWK0%6
0RGHO

$&LQSXWYROWDJH 9 9 9 9


)XOOORDG$&LQSXWFXUUHQWSHUSKDVH $ $ $ $
$&LQSXWSROHV ZLULQJ Z* Z* Z* Z*
:LULQJ Ɏ:\H Ɏ:\H Ɏ:\H Ɏ:\H

$& 5HFRPPHQGHG
$ $ $ $
LQSXW $&LQSXWEUHDNHUIXVH
1(&ž&  NFPLO NFPLO NFPLO
5HFRPPHQGHG &(&ž&  NFPLO NFPLO 6HHGXDOIHHG
$&LQSXWZLUHVL]H
1(&ž&  NFPLO NFPLO 6HHGXDOIHHG
ž&FRSSHU
&(&ž& NFPLO NFPLO NFPLO 6HHGXDOIHHG

7RWDOPD[LPXP$&RXWSXW N9$N: N9$N: N9$N: N9$N:


$&RXWSXWYROWDJH 9 9 9 9
$&RXWSXWSROHV ZLULQJ Z* Z* Z* Z*
:LULQJ Ɏ:\H Ɏ:\H Ɏ:\H Ɏ:\H
$&RXWSXWFXUUHQWSHUSKDVH $ $ $ $
$&
,QVWDOOHGLQYHUWHULQSXW
RXWSXW $ $ $ $
RXWSXWFLUFXLWEUHDNHU
1(&ž&    
5HFRPPHQGHG &(&ž& NFPLO NFPLO NFPLO NFPLO
$&RXWSXWZLUHVL]H
1(&ž& NFPLO NFPLO NFPLO NFPLO
ž&FRSSHU
&(&ž& NFPLO NFPLO NFPLO NFPLO

$&LQSXW RXWSXW %R[OXJVDUHUDWHGIRUERWK$OXPLQXPDQG&RSSHUZLUHNFPLOWR$:*)DVWHQFODPSLQJVFUHZ


FRQQHFWLRQWHUPLQDOV WR1P LQOEV IRU$:*WRNFPLOZLUHRU1P LQOEV IRUWR$:*ZLUH
,QYHUWHU$&,QSXW $&2XWSXWFRQQHFWLRQV&DOFXODWLRQVEDVHGRQIXOOORDGDQGFKDUJLQJFXUUHQW
1RWH GHUDWLQJZLWKFXUUHQWFDUU\LQJFRQGXFWRUV ///;1 GXHWRSRVVLEOHKLJKKDUPRQLFFRQWHQWORDG
7HPSHUDWXUHFRUUHFWLRQIDFWRUDSSOLHGZKHQQHHGHG
0D[LPXP$&XWLOLW\VHUYLFHSURWHFWLRQIHHGLQJWKH$036+3LV$7KHDFWXDOVXSSO\FLUFXLWEUHDNHUPXVWEH
VL]HGDSSURSULDWHO\IRUWKHVXSSO\ZLUHXVHG&RQVXOW\RXUORFDODQGQDWLRQDOHOHFWULFDOFRGHV7KH$&VRXUFHPXVW
1RWH EHOLPLWHGWRN$VKRUWFLUFXLWFXUUHQW'RXEOHQHXWUDOLVVWURQJO\UHFRPPHQGHGIRU$&RXWSXWZLULQJ DQG$&LQSXW
ZLULQJWRWKH0%6 IRUɎV\VWHPVZLWKVLJQL¿FDQWQRQOLQHDU LHUHFWL¿HGFDSDFLWLYH ORDGV%HFDXVHWKH$&LQSXWWR
WKHLQYHUWHUVLVSRZHUIDFWRUFRUUHFWHG$&ZLULQJVROHO\WRWKHLQYHUWHUVGRHVQRWUHTXLUHGRXEOHQHXWUDOZLULQJ

 'RF%5HY'
N9$SKDVHV\VWHPV $036 GXDO$&IHHGV

$036+
$036+
0RGHO

0%6
'XDOIHHGZLWKVHSDUDWH$&
IHHGIRULQYHUWHUV0%6DQG
UHFWL¿HUV

,QYHUWHU0%6
$&IHHG ,QYHUWHUIHHG 5HFWL¿HUIHHG 5HFWL¿HUIHHG
IHHG
$&LQSXWYROWDJH 9 9 9 9
)XOOORDG$&LQSXWFXUUHQWSHUSKDVH $ $ $ $
$&LQSXWSROHV ZLULQJ Z* Z* Z* Z*

$& :LULQJ Ɏ:\H Ɏ:\H Ɏ:\H Ɏ:\H

LQSXW 5HFRPPHQGHG
$ $ $ $
$&LQSXWEUHDNHUIXVH

1(&ž&   NFPLO 


5HFRPPHQGHG &(&ž&   NFPLO 
$&LQSXWZLUHVL]H
1(&ž&   NFPLO 
ž&FRSSHU
&(&ž& NFPLO  NFPLO 

7RWDOPD[LPXP$&RXWSXW N9$N: N9$N:

$&RXWSXWYROWDJH 9 9


$&RXWSXWSROHV ZLULQJ Z* Z*
:LULQJ Ɏ:\H Ɏ:\H
$&RXWSXWFXUUHQWSHUSKDVH $ $
$&
,QVWDOOHGLQYHUWHULQSXW
RXWSXW $ $
RXWSXWFLUFXLWEUHDNHU
1(&ž&  
5HFRPPHQGHG &(&ž& NFPLO NFPLO
$&RXWSXWZLUHVL]H
1(&ž& NFPLO NFPLO
ž&FRSSHU
&(&ž& NFPLO NFPLO

$&LQSXW RXWSXW %R[OXJVDUHUDWHGIRUERWK$OXPLQXPDQG&RSSHUZLUHNFPLOWR$:*)DVWHQFODPSLQJVFUHZ


FRQQHFWLRQWHUPLQDOV WR1P LQOEV IRU$:*WRNFPLOZLUHRU1P LQOEV IRUWR$:*ZLUH
5HFWL¿HUFRQQHFWLRQ %R[OXJVDUHUDWHGIRUERWK$OXPLQXPDQG&RSSHUZLUHWR$:*)DVWHQFODPSLQJVFUHZWR
WHUPLQDOV 1P LQOEV 
,QYHUWHU$&,QSXW $&2XWSXWFRQQHFWLRQV&DOFXODWLRQVEDVHGRQIXOOORDGDQGFKDUJLQJFXUUHQW
1RWH GHUDWLQJZLWKFXUUHQWFDUU\LQJFRQGXFWRUV ///;1 GXHWRSRVVLEOHKLJKKDUPRQLFFRQWHQWORDG
7HPSHUDWXUHFRUUHFWLRQIDFWRUDSSOLHGZKHQQHHGHG
0D[LPXP$&XWLOLW\VHUYLFHSURWHFWLRQIHHGLQJWKH$036+3LV$7KHDFWXDOVXSSO\FLUFXLWEUHDNHUPXVWEH
VL]HGDSSURSULDWHO\IRUWKHVXSSO\ZLUHXVHG&RQVXOW\RXUORFDODQGQDWLRQDOHOHFWULFDOFRGHV7KH$&VRXUFHPXVW
1RWH EHOLPLWHGWRN$VKRUWFLUFXLWFXUUHQW'RXEOHQHXWUDOLVVWURQJO\UHFRPPHQGHGIRU$&RXWSXWZLULQJ DQG$&LQSXW
ZLULQJWRWKH0%6 IRUɎV\VWHPVZLWKVLJQL¿FDQWQRQOLQHDU LHUHFWL¿HGFDSDFLWLYH ORDGV%HFDXVHWKH$&LQSXWWR
WKHLQYHUWHUVLVSRZHUIDFWRUFRUUHFWHG$&ZLULQJVROHO\WRWKHLQYHUWHUVGRHVQRWUHTXLUHGRXEOHQHXWUDOZLULQJ

'RF%5HY' 
N9$VSOLWSKDVHSROHV\VWHPV $036 VLQJOH$&IHHG

$036+
$036+

$036
$036
0RGHO

0%6

0%6
)HHG 6LQJOH 6LQJOH 6LQJOH 6LQJOH
9 9 9 9
$&LQSXWYROWDJH
RU9 RU9 RU9 RU9
)XOOORDG$&LQSXWFXUUHQWSHUSKDVH $ $ $ $
$&LQSXWSROHV ZLULQJ Z* Z* Z* Z*

$& :LULQJ SROH SROH SROH SROH

LQSXW 5HFRPPHQGHG
$ $ $ $
$&LQSXWEUHDNHUIXVH
1(&ž&  NFPLO  NFPLO
5HFRPPHQGHG &(&ž&  NFPLO  6HHGXDOIHHG
$&LQSXWZLUHVL]H
1(&ž&  NFPLO  6HHGXDOIHHG
ž&FRSSHU
&(&ž& O NFPLO  6HHGXDOIHHG

7RWDOPD[LPXP$&RXWSXW N9$N: N9$N: N9$N: N9$N:


9 9 9 9
$&RXWSXWYROWDJH
RU9 RU9 RU9 RU9
$&RXWSXWSROHV ZLULQJ Z* Z* Z* Z*
:LULQJ SROH SROH SROH SROH

$& $&RXWSXWFXUUHQWSHUSKDVH $ $ $ $

RXWSXW ,QVWDOOHGLQYHUWHULQSXW
$ $ $ $
RXWSXWFLUFXLWEUHDNHU
1(&ž&    
5HFRPPHQGHG &(&ž& NFPLO NFPLO NFPLO NFPLO
$&RXWSXWZLUHVL]H
1(&ž& NFPLO NFPLO NFPLO NFPLO
ž&FRSSHU
&(&ž& NFPLO NFPLO NFPLO NFPLO

$&LQSXW RXWSXW %R[OXJVDUHUDWHGIRUERWK$OXPLQXPDQG&RSSHUZLUHNFPLOWR$:*)DVWHQFODPSLQJVFUHZ


FRQQHFWLRQWHUPLQDOV WR1P LQOEV IRU$:*WRNFPLOZLUHRU1P LQOEV IRUWR$:*ZLUH
,QYHUWHU$&,QSXW $&2XWSXWFRQQHFWLRQV&DOFXODWLRQVEDVHGRQIXOOORDGDQGFKDUJLQJFXUUHQW
1RWH GHUDWLQJZLWKFXUUHQWFDUU\LQJFRQGXFWRUV ///;1 GXHWRSRVVLEOHKLJKKDUPRQLFFRQWHQWORDG
7HPSHUDWXUHFRUUHFWLRQIDFWRUDSSOLHGZKHQQHHGHG
0D[LPXP$&XWLOLW\VHUYLFHSURWHFWLRQIHHGLQJWKH$036+3LV$7KHDFWXDOVXSSO\FLUFXLWEUHDNHUPXVWEH
VL]HGDSSURSULDWHO\IRUWKHVXSSO\ZLUHXVHG&RQVXOW\RXUORFDODQGQDWLRQDOHOHFWULFDOFRGHV7KH$&VRXUFHPXVW
1RWH EHOLPLWHGWRN$VKRUWFLUFXLWFXUUHQW'RXEOHQHXWUDOLVVWURQJO\UHFRPPHQGHGIRU$&RXWSXWZLULQJ DQG$&LQSXW
ZLULQJWRWKH0%6 IRUɎV\VWHPVZLWKVLJQL¿FDQWQRQOLQHDU LHUHFWL¿HGFDSDFLWLYH ORDGV%HFDXVHWKH$&LQSXWWR
WKHLQYHUWHUVLVSRZHUIDFWRUFRUUHFWHG$&ZLULQJVROHO\WRWKHLQYHUWHUVGRHVQRWUHTXLUHGRXEOHQHXWUDOZLULQJ

 'RF%5HY'
N9$VSOLWSKDVHSROHV\VWHPV $036 GXDO$&IHHGV

$036+
$036+
0RGHO

0%6
'XDOIHHGZLWKVHSDUDWH$&
IHHGIRULQYHUWHUV0%6DQG
UHFWL¿HUV

,QYHUWHU0%6
$&IHHG ,QYHUWHUIHHG 5HFWL¿HUIHHG 5HFWL¿HUIHHG
IHHG
9 9 9 9
$&LQSXWYROWDJH
RU9 RU9 RU9 RU9
)XOOORDG$&LQSXWFXUUHQWSHUSKDVH $ $ $ $
$&LQSXWSROHV ZLULQJ Z* Z* Z* Z*
$& :LULQJ SROH SROH SROH SROH
LQSXW
5HFRPPHQGHG
$ $ $ $
$&LQSXWEUHDNHUIXVH

1(&ž&    


5HFRPPHQGHG &(&ž&    
$&LQSXWZLUHVL]H
1(&ž&    
ž&FRSSHU
&(&ž&    

7RWDOPD[LPXP$&RXWSXW N9$N: N9$N:

$&RXWSXWYROWDJH 9RU9 9RU9


$&RXWSXWSROHV ZLULQJ Z* Z*
:LULQJ SROH SROH
$&RXWSXWFXUUHQWSHUSKDVH $ $
$&
,QVWDOOHGLQYHUWHULQSXW
RXWSXW $ $
RXWSXWFLUFXLWEUHDNHU
1(&ž&  
5HFRPPHQGHG &(&ž& NFPLO NFPLO
$&RXWSXWZLUHVL]H
1(&ž& NFPLO NFPLO
ž&FRSSHU
&(&ž& NFPLO NFPLO

$&LQSXW RXWSXW %R[OXJVDUHUDWHGIRUERWK$OXPLQXPDQG&RSSHUZLUHNFPLOWR$:*)DVWHQFODPSLQJVFUHZ


FRQQHFWLRQWHUPLQDOV WRLQOEV 1P IRU$:*WRNFPLOZLUHRULQOEV 1P IRUWR$:*ZLUH
5HFWL¿HUFRQQHFWLRQ %R[OXJVDUHUDWHGIRUERWK$OXPLQXPDQG&RSSHUZLUHWR$:*)DVWHQFODPSLQJVFUHZWR
WHUPLQDOV 1P LQOEV 
,QYHUWHU$&,QSXW $&2XWSXWFRQQHFWLRQV&DOFXODWLRQVEDVHGRQIXOOORDGDQGFKDUJLQJFXUUHQW
1RWH GHUDWLQJZLWKFXUUHQWFDUU\LQJFRQGXFWRUV ///;1 GXHWRSRVVLEOHKLJKKDUPRQLFFRQWHQWORDG
7HPSHUDWXUHFRUUHFWLRQIDFWRUDSSOLHGZKHQQHHGHG
0D[LPXP$&XWLOLW\VHUYLFHSURWHFWLRQIHHGLQJWKH$036+3LV$7KHDFWXDOVXSSO\FLUFXLWEUHDNHUPXVWEH
VL]HGDSSURSULDWHO\IRUWKHVXSSO\ZLUHXVHG&RQVXOW\RXUORFDODQGQDWLRQDOHOHFWULFDOFRGHV7KH$&VRXUFHPXVW
1RWH EHOLPLWHGWRN$VKRUWFLUFXLWFXUUHQW'RXEOHQHXWUDOLVVWURQJO\UHFRPPHQGHGIRU$&RXWSXWZLULQJ DQG$&LQSXW
ZLULQJWRWKH0%6 IRUɎV\VWHPVZLWKVLJQL¿FDQWQRQOLQHDU LHUHFWL¿HGFDSDFLWLYH ORDGV%HFDXVHWKH$&LQSXWWR
WKHLQYHUWHUVLVSRZHUIDFWRUFRUUHFWHG$&ZLULQJVROHO\WRWKHLQYHUWHUVGRHVQRWUHTXLUHGRXEOHQHXWUDOZLULQJ

'RF%5HY' 
N9$SKDVHV\VWHPV $036 VLQJOH$&IHHG

$036+
$036+

$036
$036
0RGHO

0%6

0%6
)HHG 6LQJOH 6LQJOH 6LQJOH 6LQJOH
$&LQSXWYROWDJH 9 9 9 9
)XOOORDG$&LQSXWFXUUHQWSHUSKDVH $ $ $ $
$&LQSXWSROHV ZLULQJ Z* Z* Z* Z*
:LULQJ Ɏ:\H Ɏ:\H Ɏ:\H Ɏ:\H
$&
5HFRPPHQGHG
LQSXW $ $ $ $
$&LQSXWEUHDNHUIXVH
1(&ž&    
5HFRPPHQGHG &(&ž&    
$&LQSXWZLUHVL]H
1(&ž&    
ž&FRSSHU
&(&ž&    

7RWDOPD[LPXP$&RXWSXW N9$N: N9$N: N9$N: N9$N:


$&RXWSXWYROWDJH 9 9 9 9
$&RXWSXWSROHV ZLULQJ Z* Z* Z* Z*
:LULQJ Ɏ:\H Ɏ:\H Ɏ:\H Ɏ:\H
$&RXWSXWFXUUHQWSHUSKDVH $ $ $ $
$&
,QVWDOOHGLQYHUWHULQSXW
RXWSXW $ $ $ $
RXWSXWFLUFXLWEUHDNHU
1(&ž&    
5HFRPPHQGHG &(&ž&    
$&RXWSXWZLUHVL]H
1(&ž&    
ž&FRSSHU
&(&ž&    

$&LQSXW RXWSXW %R[OXJVDUHUDWHGIRUERWK$OXPLQXPDQG&RSSHUZLUHNFPLOWR$:*)DVWHQFODPSLQJVFUHZ


FRQQHFWLRQWHUPLQDOV WR1P LQOEV IRU$:*WRNFPLOZLUHRU1P LQOEV IRUWR$:*ZLUH
,QYHUWHU$&,QSXW $&2XWSXWFRQQHFWLRQV&DOFXODWLRQVEDVHGRQIXOOORDGDQGFKDUJLQJFXUUHQW
1RWH GHUDWLQJZLWKFXUUHQWFDUU\LQJFRQGXFWRUV ///;1 GXHWRSRVVLEOHKLJKKDUPRQLFFRQWHQWORDG
7HPSHUDWXUHFRUUHFWLRQIDFWRUDSSOLHGZKHQQHHGHG
0D[LPXP$&XWLOLW\VHUYLFHSURWHFWLRQIHHGLQJWKH$036+3LV$7KHDFWXDOVXSSO\FLUFXLWEUHDNHUPXVWEH
VL]HGDSSURSULDWHO\IRUWKHVXSSO\ZLUHXVHG&RQVXOW\RXUORFDODQGQDWLRQDOHOHFWULFDOFRGHV7KH$&VRXUFHPXVW
1RWH EHOLPLWHGWRN$VKRUWFLUFXLWFXUUHQW'RXEOHQHXWUDOLVVWURQJO\UHFRPPHQGHGIRU$&RXWSXWZLULQJ DQG$&LQSXW
ZLULQJWRWKH0%6 IRUɎV\VWHPVZLWKVLJQL¿FDQWQRQOLQHDU LHUHFWL¿HGFDSDFLWLYH ORDGV%HFDXVHWKH$&LQSXWWR
WKHLQYHUWHUVLVSRZHUIDFWRUFRUUHFWHG$&ZLULQJVROHO\WRWKHLQYHUWHUVGRHVQRWUHTXLUHGRXEOHQHXWUDOZLULQJ

 'RF%5HY'
N9$VSOLWSKDVHSROHV\VWHPV $036 VLQJOH$&IHHG

$036+
$036+

$036
$036
0RGHO

0%6

0%6
)HHG 6LQJOH 6LQJOH 6LQJOH 6LQJOH
9 9 9 9
$&LQSXWYROWDJH
RU9 RU9 RU9 RU9
)XOOORDG$&LQSXWFXUUHQWSHUSKDVH $ $ $ $
$&LQSXWSROHV ZLULQJ Z* Z* Z* Z*

$& :LULQJ SROH SROH SROH SROH

LQSXW 5HFRPPHQGHG
$ $ $ $
$&LQSXWEUHDNHUIXVH
1(&ž&    
5HFRPPHQGHG &(&ž&    
$&LQSXWZLUHVL]H
1(&ž&    
ž&FRSSHU
&(&ž&    

7RWDOPD[LPXP$&RXWSXW N9$N: N9$N: N9$N: N9$N:


9 9 9 9
$&RXWSXWYROWDJH
RU9 RU9 RU9 RU9
$&RXWSXWSROHV ZLULQJ Z* Z* Z* Z*
:LULQJ SROH SROH SROH SROH

$& $&RXWSXWFXUUHQWSHUSKDVH $ $ $ $

RXWSXW ,QVWDOOHGLQYHUWHULQSXW
$ $ $ $
RXWSXWFLUFXLWEUHDNHU
1(&ž&    
5HFRPPHQGHG &(&ž&    
$&RXWSXWZLUHVL]H
1(&ž&    
ž&FRSSHU
&(&ž&    

$&LQSXW RXWSXW %R[OXJVDUHUDWHGIRUERWK$OXPLQXPDQG&RSSHUZLUHNFPLOWR$:*)DVWHQFODPSLQJVFUHZ


FRQQHFWLRQWHUPLQDOV WR1P LQOEV IRU$:*WRNFPLOZLUHRU1P LQOEV IRUWR$:*ZLUH
,QYHUWHU$&,QSXW $&2XWSXWFRQQHFWLRQV&DOFXODWLRQVEDVHGRQIXOOORDGDQGFKDUJLQJFXUUHQW
1RWH GHUDWLQJZLWKFXUUHQWFDUU\LQJFRQGXFWRUV ///;1 GXHWRSRVVLEOHKLJKKDUPRQLFFRQWHQWORDG
7HPSHUDWXUHFRUUHFWLRQIDFWRUDSSOLHGZKHQQHHGHG
0D[LPXP$&XWLOLW\VHUYLFHSURWHFWLRQIHHGLQJWKH$036+3LV$7KHDFWXDOVXSSO\FLUFXLWEUHDNHUPXVWEH
VL]HGDSSURSULDWHO\IRUWKHVXSSO\ZLUHXVHG&RQVXOW\RXUORFDODQGQDWLRQDOHOHFWULFDOFRGHV7KH$&VRXUFHPXVW
1RWH EHOLPLWHGWRN$VKRUWFLUFXLWFXUUHQW'RXEOHQHXWUDOLVVWURQJO\UHFRPPHQGHGIRU$&RXWSXWZLULQJ DQG$&LQSXW
ZLULQJWRWKH0%6 IRUɎV\VWHPVZLWKVLJQL¿FDQWQRQOLQHDU LHUHFWL¿HGFDSDFLWLYH ORDGV%HFDXVHWKH$&LQSXWWR
WKHLQYHUWHUVLVSRZHUIDFWRUFRUUHFWHG$&ZLULQJVROHO\WRWKHLQYHUWHUVGRHVQRWUHTXLUHGRXEOHQHXWUDOZLULQJ

'RF%5HY' 
'&EUHDNHUDQGZLUHVL]HV

$036+

$036+

$036+

$036+
$036

$036

$036
$036
0RGHO

0D[LPXP'&,QSXWZDWWDJH N: N: N: N:

0D[LPXP'&,QSXW&XUUHQW
$ $ $ $
#9GFIXOOORDG

'&LQSXWFXUUHQW#9
$ $ $ $
'& ORDG
LQSXW 0D[LPXP'&LQSXWEUHDNHU $PD[LPXPN$6&&
6LQJOH'&
$ $ $ $
IHHG
5HFRPPHQGHG
PLQLPXP'& 'XDO'&
EUHDNHUUDWLQJ $ $ $ $
UDWHGSHU IHHG
IHHG
4XDG'&
$ $ $ $
IHHG

/RZHUEUHDNHUUDWLQJVFDQEHXVHGLIWKHV\VWHPLVVL]HGZLWKUHGXQGDQF\RUWKHV\VWHPZLOOQRWEHIXOO\
1RWH
ORDGHG
1RWH *URXQGERQGLQJZLUHPXVWEHVL]HGIRUWKH'&FXUUHQW
1RWH '&LQSXWEUHDNHUUHFRPPHQGDWLRQEDVHGRQORDGFXUUHQWDW9GFIRUDIXOO\SRSXODWHGV\VWHP

1RWH '&VRXUFHPXVWEHOLPLWHGWRN$6&&

'&ZLUHVL]HYHUVXVEUHDNHUVL]H
%UHDNHUVL]H $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $

1(& [ [ NFPLO


5HFRPPHQGHG RU[ NFPLO 2222 22  
86$ NFPLO NFPLO NFPLO
'&:LUHVL]H
ž&FRSSHU NFPLO
&(& [ [
VLQJOHIHHG RU[ NFPLO NFPLO 222  
&DQDGD NFPLO NFPLO
NFPLO

 'RF%5HY'
3.7 Converting from Single to Dual AC Feed (Optional)

:$51,1*

7RSUHYHQWHOHFWULFDOKD]DUGVVZLWFKRIIDOO$&DQG'&VRXUFHV

3.7.1 Tools Required


• Phillips screw driver
• 3/8” wrench or socket
• 3/16” hex key

3.7.2 Wiring Diagrams


To convert the AMPS80 HP from single AC feed to dual AC feed, first remove the internal rectifier powering
wiring. Once this wiring is removed, install the inverter and the rectifier power wiring according to the dia-
grams below.

Single AC feed

Dual AC feed

'RF%5HY' 
3.7.3 Remove Rectifier Wiring
:$51,1*

%HIRUHUHPRYLQJWKHZLULQJDFFHVVSDQHOPDNHVXUHDOOSRZHUWRWKHXQLWLVVZLWFKHGRII

5HPRYHWKHZLULQJ
DFFHVVSDQHOWR
JDLQDFFHVVWRWKH
ZLULQJFRPSDUWPHQW

5HFWL¿HUWHUPLQDOEORFN

 'RF%5HY'
5HPRYHWKHLQWHUQDOUHFWL¿HUSRZHULQJZLUHV
EHIRUHLQVWDOOLQJWKHVHSDUDWHUHFWL¿HUIHHG

'LVFRQQHFWZLWKDKH[NH\ 'LVFRQQHFWWKHQXWZLWKD
ZUHQFKRUVRFNHW

Once the internal rectifier powering wires have been removed, the external rectifier powering wires can be
installed in the rectifier terminal block.

'RF%5HY' 
3.8 Input/Output Cabling
The illustrations below show the locations of the AC input, DC output, and AC output connection points:

1. Rectifier AC input circuit breakers 9


DC1
DC2
2. Rectifier AC input terminals 8 DC3
DC4
3. Industrial grade surge suppression
modules. 7

4. AC input ground 6

5. AC input termination points for L1, L2, L3 4 5

3 DC1
6. AC neutral connection points DC2
DC3

7. Protective panel between AC & DC DC4

connections
2
8. DC- bus, DC1, DC2, DC3, DC4 10

9. DC+ bus, DC1, DC2, DC3, DC4 input


11
connectors shown with one 4DC
shorting bar
12
10. AC output connection points; L1, L2, L3 13
1
11. Ground bus
14
12. AC output ground
13. Secondary AC output ground

AC input and AC output wires are connected


to box lugs rated for 350 kcmil to #6 AWG.

 'RF%5HY'
The illustrations below show the dimensions and spacing for DC connections and the supplied joining plates.

)LJ)URQWYLHZ'&FRQQHFWLRQV

)LJ/D\RXW7ZR'&MRLQLQJSODWHV

)LJ/D\RXWIRXU'&MRLQLQJSODWHV

'RF%5HY' 
3.9 DC Battery Cabling
DC battery cable terminations are designed for two-hole spade lugs crimped to the cabling, then attached to
the bus bars with 3" hardware. Depending upon the gauge of the input wiring used, the connections may be
made either singly or with two back-to-back lugs per mounting hole. Each bar (DC+, DC-) can accept seven
2-hole ½" mounting lugs on 1-3/4" centers or seven 2-hole 3/8" lugs on 1" centers.

Bus bar tie kits for DC+ and DC- are included to allow the installer the option to make a single battery con-
nection or up to 4 separate battery connection (A/B feeds or A/B/C/D feeds).

,QSXWFDEOLQJ

RUKDUGZDUH

7LHEDU
%XVEDU

)LJ&DEOLQJDQGKDUGZDUHDUUDQJHPHQW

 'RF%5HY'
3.10 AMPS80 HP Inverter or Hybrid System with MBS; Single
and Dual AC Input Feed
These diagrams show the logical internal connections. They are not a detailed representation of the actual
internal system wiring.

)LJ5HSUHVHQWDWLYHV\VWHPZLULQJIRU$036LQYHUWHURUK\EULGV\VWHPZLWK0%6ZLWKVLQJOH$&LQSXWIHHG

)LJ5HSUHVHQWDWLYHV\VWHPZLULQJIRU$036LQYHUWHUV\VWHPZLWKLQGHSHQGHQW$&LQSXWIHHGIRU0%6

'RF%5HY' 
Reference Notes:
The AMPS80 HP system is preconfigured from the factory for a single AC feed per phase for inverters, a
maintenance bypass switch, and rectifiers if present.
• If the AC input neutral is connected, remove the neutral to ground bonding wire. The neutral to ground
wire is provided for systems without AC Input connections in which case the inverter output is consid-
ered a separately derived source and the AC output neutral must be connected to earth ground.
• In a 3-phase system equipped with an internal maintenance bypass switch and a load with a significant
distortion power factor, it is strongly recommended to provide the AC input and AC output connection
with a double neutral feed. Non-power factor corrected IT power supplies with rectified-capacitive loads
can contain high levels of 3rd harmonics that are created in such 3-phase systems. The current in the
neutral line can easily be twice the current in the line currents.
• DC tie bars are supplied to allow dual A/B battery feed (DC1 shorted to DC2 and DC3 shorted to DC4)
or single battery feed (DC1 - 4 are shorted)
• If the system is equipped with the optional rectifiers, each rectifier shelf in a hybrid system is only con-
nected to one of the DC- battery feeds, the top shelf to DC1, and the bottom rectifier shelf is connected
to DC4. In a system with four independent battery feeds, two of these battery banks will not be charged
from the AMPS80 HP rectifiers. When using two independent A/B feeds, DC1 should be shorted to DC2
and DC3 shorted to DC4 at the AMPS80 HP DC connection points. Shorting bars are provided.

* Connections and components relating to L3 are only present for 120/208 V, 3-phase systems.

** Connections and components relating to L2 are only present for 120/240 V split phase and 120/208 V
3-phase systems.

 'RF%5HY'
3.11 Starting System For the First Time

3.11.1 Tools Required


The following tools are required to commission the AMPS80 HP system for the first time:
• Medium flat screwdriver with approximately 3/8” (5 mm) blade width.
• True RMS digital multimeter.
• Computer with Ethernet port and Internet Explorer 8 or later.
• Crossover Ethernet cable if a computer is directly connected to the CXC controller.
• Straight through Ethernet cable if the network connections are made through a router or hub.
• Torque wrench.
• 3/8” hex driver.

&;&5(WKHUQHWSRUW

3.11.2 Start up Procedure


If your system does not have an AC input supply, i.e. there is no bypass function and the system always oper-
ates from DC input, ignore the instructions related to the AC input.
:$51,1*

7KH$036+3PXVWKDYHQRSRZHUDQGQRPRGXOHVLQVWDOOHG
1. Verify that the AMPS80 HP system is mechanically secured to the floor or other structure.
2. Verify that the AMPS80 HP system is correctly and securely connected to the utility and batteries:
a. For the battery connections, follow the manufacturers recommendations and record the torques.
b. For the AC connections, torque #1 AWG - 350 kcmil wire to 375 in-lbs (42 N-m), and #6 - #2 AWG
wire to 200 in-lbs (23 N-m).
c. If rectifier wiring is installed, torque the connections to 120 in-lbs (14 N-m).
3. Verify that the AMPS80 HP system is correctly and securely grounded to the building grounding system.
4. Verify that all load distribution breakers are switched off.
5. Verify that the inverter AC input circuit breaker of the AMPS80 HP system is in the OFF position.
6. If the rectifier option is installed, verify that the rectifier AC input circuit breakers of the AMPS80 HP
system are in the OFF position.
7. Verify that the inverter AC output circuit breaker of the AMPS80 HP system is in the OFF position.
'RF%5HY' 
8. If equipped with a maintenance bypass switch (MBS), place this switch in the INVERTER mode.
9. Switch on the AC mains/utility power. Verify the AMPS80 HP system AC input and output voltages at the
AC wiring terminals:
a. The voltage from Neutral to L1 / L2 / L3 must be approximately 120 V.
b. The voltage from L1 to L2, L2 to L3, L3 to L1 must be approximately 208 V for a 3 phase system, or
the voltage from L1 to L2 must be approximately 240 V for a split phase system.
c. The voltage from Neutral to Earth Ground must be near zero volts.

$&LQSXWOXJV 9
/OHIW DC1
DC2
1HXWUDOOXJV
/PLGGOH 8 DC3
DC4
/ULJKW
7

4 5

3 DC1
DC2
DC3
DC4
$&RXWSXWOXJV
(DUWKJURXQGOXJV /OHIW
OPLGGOH
2
10 /ULJKW

2SWLRQDOUHFWL¿HU 11
$&LQSXWEUHDNHU
12
13
1

14

10. Ensure that all the batteries are disconnected, all rectifier modules are removed, all fuses are pulled, and
all circuit breakers are switched off. Triple check the polarity of the battery connections.
11. If the system includes the rectifier option, install one rectifier module. Switch on the AC power to the
rectifier and allow it to start up. Verify that the system starts up OK and that the controller switches on.
12. Check that the battery polarity is correct and then switch on the breakers, fuses, or circuit breakers for
the batteries. If there is no means to disconnect the batteries, reduce the rectifier output voltage using
the controller. To avoid sparks, match the rectifier voltage to the battery voltage to within 0.5 V.
a. The DC+ (positive) terminal voltage on the AMPS80 HP is near the earth ground. The battery positive
ground connection should be made near the battery.
b. The DC- (negative) terminal voltage is approximately 48 Vdc relative to the chassis ground.
c. The CXCR controller display initializes with three LEDs blinking for a few seconds. The LCD will show
the correct DC voltage.
13. If the system includes the rectifier option, install one rectifier module.
14. Switch on all the rectifier AC input breakers. Verify that the AC LED on the rectifier front panel illuminates
after a few seconds.
15. Connect a computer to the CXCR controller. See the Connections section in this manual or Section 9.1
“Establishing a network Connection via a Crossover Cable” in the Cordex Controller Software manual.
The 48 V DC power must be switched on before the CXCR controller can operate. Provide either DC
power on the main DC1 or DC4 connections, or switch on at least one rectifier if it is available.

 'RF%5HY'
:$51,1*

'RQRWLQVWDOODOOLQYHUWHUPRGXOHVDWRQFHEXWORDGRQHLQYHUWHUPRGXOHLQWRDQRSHQVORWIRU
HDFK$&SKDVH7KLVDOORZWKHLQLWLDOVHWXSRIWKH$&SKDVHV$OOUHPDLQLQJPRGXOHVZLOO
DXWRPDWLFDOO\WDNHRQWKHFRQ¿JXUDWLRQVRIWKHVH³VHHG´PRGXOHV6HHGLDJUDPVXQGHU6HF
WLRQ0RGXOH/RFDWLRQ5HODWLYHWR6\VWHP:LULQJIRU$&SKDVHORFDWLRQV6HHEHORZIRU
GHWDLOHGPRGXOHLQVHUWLRQUHPRYDOLQVWUXFWLRQV<RXPD\QRWZDQWWRFORVHORFNWKHJULOODW
WKLVWLPHEHFDXVHWKHPRGXOHPD\KDYHWREHUHPRYHGDWDODWHUVWDJH
&$87,21
,PSURSHULQVWDOODWLRQRUUHPRYDORIPRGXOHVFDQEUHDNODWFKLQJFRPSRQHQWV

8QORFN /RFN

,QVHUWDÀDWKHDGVFUHZGULYHULQWRWKHFHQWHUÀDS /HDYHWKHPRGXOHSODVWLFIURQWJULOOLQWKHRSHQXQ
QRWFKDQGSU\RSHQWKHFHQWHUÀDS7KHQSXOORXWWKH ORFNHGSRVLWLRQWKHQVOLGHSXVKWKHPRGXOHDOOWKH
PRGXOHE\SXOOLQJRQWKHFHQWHUÀDSZLWKERWKKDQGV ZD\LQWRWKHPRGXOHVORWDQGWKHQFORVHWKHÀDS
)LJ8QORFNLQJDQGORFNLQJDQLQYHUWHUPRGXOHIRUUHPRYDORULQVHUWLRQ

3ODFHPRGXOHLQWRVKHOI 3UHVVPRGXOHLQWRSODFHDQG &ORVHFRYHUDQGVQDSPRGXOH


HQVXUHFRQQHFWLRQLVHQJDJHG LQWRSODFH,IFRYHUGRHVQRWFORVH
HDVLO\UHSHDW6WHS
)LJ,QVHUWLQJDQGUHPRYLQJDQLQYHUWHUPRGXOH

16. Switch on the inverter AC input breaker on the AMPS80 HP front panel. Verify that the AC input LEDs turn
on for each module. The LEDs may flash in different colors but this behavior should not be a cause for
concern.
17. Using the CXC web interface, verify that the modules are recognized and the voltages and currents of
the modules are displayed. Ignore any alarms at this point. The current readings at no load are not
very precise. Select: Inverters -> View Live Status
18. Select the first module listed in the Live View Status. The corresponding LEDs for that inverter will
flash for a few seconds. Using the pull down box in the Module number column, set the number to the
corresponding AC phase. Repeat this for the second module (for split and 3 phase systems) and the
third module (for 3 phase systems).
'RF%5HY' 
19. Select Inverters > View Live Status

$SXOOGRZQPHQXDOORZVWKHXVHUWRUHDVVLJQ
WKHLQYHUWHU
VPRGXOHQXPEHULQWKHUHSRUWIRU 6HOHFWDURZWRVHQGD
H[DPSOHWRFRUUHVSRQGZLWKWKHLUSK\VLFDOORFD /RFDWHFRPPDQGWKHLQ
WLRQRQWKHVKHOI6HOHFWLQJDPRGXOHQXPEHU YHUWHUPRGXOH
V/('VZLOO
WKDWLVDOUHDG\XVHGZLOOVZDSWKHWZRPRGXOHV WKHQEOLQNPRPHQWDULO\

20. Select the first module listed in the Live View Status. The corresponding LEDs for that inverter will
flash for a few seconds. Using the pull down box in the Module number column, set the number to the
corresponding AC phase. Repeat this for the second module (for split and 3 phase systems) and the
third module (for 3 phase systems)
21. Select Inverters > Group Mapping )RUDVSOLWSKDVH9V\VWHP
FOLFNRQKHDGLQJEXWWRQ 7XUQRIIDOOLQYHUWHUVEH
0DWFKWKH$&LQSXWJURXS )RUDSKDVH9V\VWHP IRUHFKDQJLQJWKHQXP
WRWKH$&RXWSXWJURXS FOLFNRQKHDGLQJEXWWRQ EHURI$&SKDVHJURXSV

&OLFNWKLVEXWWRQWRVZLWFKWKHLQYHUWHU
6ZLWFKRIIWKHLQYHUWHUEH
212))8VHZLWKFDXWLRQ
IRUHFKDQJLQJWKHLQYHUWHU¶V
*UHHQ LQYHUWHULV21
$&RXWSXWJURXS
%ODFN LQYHUWHULV2))
5HG LQYHUWHU$/$50
 'RF%5HY'
22. Press the power icon to turn the inverters off. The icon should turn black within a few seconds.
23. Configure the AC input and output phases (groups).
a. For a split phase configuration
(120/240 V), click on the #2 button
under both the AC Input Groups
and AC Output Groups.
b. For a 3-phase configuration
(120/208 V), click on the #3 button
under both the AC Input Groups
and AC Output Groups.
c. Set the round button for Module
Number 1 under AC Input Group 1
and AC Output Group 1. Similarly,
set Module Number 2 under AC
Input and Output Group 2, and
for 3 phase systems, set Module
Number 3 under AC Input and
Output Group 3.
d. Select Inverters -> Set Output
menu and set the values for each
phase of your system. The leftmost
number on each line corresponds
to the AC phase (group). The AC
Input phase will always be in phase
with the corresponding AC output
phase.
e. Number of Modules: Enter the total number of modules installed for that phase.
f. Redundancy: Enter the number of modules that provide redundant power for that phase. This
information is used to provide system warnings.
g. Phase Shift: Enter 0 (zero) for phase 1. For a split phase (120/240 V) system, enter 180 for group
2. For a 3-phase (120/208 V) system, enter 120 for phase 2 and 24 0 for group 3. If the actual phase
rotation of the AC Input is not 1 – 2 – 3 (i.e. it may be 1 – 3 – 2) then enter 240 for group 2 and 120 for
group 3. The inverters will not start until the phase and rotation is correct.
h. Nominal Output Voltage: Enter 120 for all phases. Caution, this value can change the actual AC.
output voltage of the inverters. Changing this value will render the UL/CSA approval invalid.
24. Switch on the AC output breaker in the AMPS80 HP.
25. Check the actual Inverter AC Output by measuring voltages on the AC Output terminal block in the
AMPS80 HP wiring compartment:
a. The voltage from Neutral to L1 / L2 / L3 is approximately 124 V. At no load, the inverter output voltage
is slightly higher than nominal.
b. The voltage from L1 to L2 is approximately 240 V for a split phase system or the voltage from L1 to
L2, L2 to L3, L3 to L1 is approximately 208 V for a 3 phase system.
c. The voltage from AC Input L1 to AC Output L1 is less than 20 V. Similarly, the voltage between L2
input and output and L3 input and output should be less than 20 V.

'RF%5HY' 
26. Install the remaining inverters, rectifiers, and blank modules, if applicable. Slot without modules must be
filled with blank housings. The newly installed inverter modules will clone themselves to be identical to
the initial modules that where installed and set up.
:$51,1*

8VHEODQNVWRFRYHUDQ\RSHQPRGXOHVORWV'RQRWOHDYHDQ\PRGXOHVORWVRSHQ

6DIHVROXWLRQ%ODQNVPXVWEHXVHGWRFRYHUDQ\
8QVDIHVROXWLRQ'RQRWOHDYHDQ\PRGXOHVORWVRSHQ
RSHQPRGXOHVORWV
)LJ,QVHUWLQJEODQNVLQRSHQVORWV

a. Using the CXC web interface, select: Inverters -> View Live Status and verify that all inverters are
recognized.
b. Change the inverter numbers as desired. The largest inverter number that can be used is 32. A
typical naming convention would be to use 1 – 10 for phase 1, 11 – 20 for phase 2, and 21 – 30 for
phase 3 inverters.
c. We recommend that you identify each physical inverter model with its corresponding inverter
number. To help identify a specific Inverter, click on the inverter row in the View Live Status screen
and the LEDs of that inverter will flash for a few seconds.
d. Select: Inverters > Group Mapping and verify that all inverters are mapped to the correct AC input
and AC output group. If the AC input group does not match the AC output, match the AC input group
with the output group as shown in step 21.
e. Select: Rectifiers -> View Live Status and verify that all rectifiers are recognized.
27. Using the CXC controller web interface, configure any other parameter as required. Typical changes
may include battery and charging values for the rectifiers in a hybrid AMPS80 HP system, changing
the low and high voltage AC and DC warning and cutout limits, or creating more than one DC group if
independent battery settings are desired.

$ODUPWHVWV
7HVW ([SHFWHGUHVXOW

7XUQWKHE\SDVVVZLWFKWRWKH%<3$66SRVLWLRQ ³%\SDVVPRGHDFWLYH´DODUP
7XUQRIIWKH,QYHUWHU$&,QSXWEUHDNHU ,QYHUWHU$&LQSXWEUHDNHURIIDODUPQRFKDQJHLQ$&RXWSXWYROWDJH
7XUQRIIWKH,QYHUWHU$&2XWSXWEUHDNHU ,QYHUWHU$&RXWSXWEUHDNHURIIDODUPSRZHUWRORDGVLVRII
$VVXPLQJWKHQXPEHURIPRGXOHVLVVHWFRUUHFWO\LQWKH,QYHUWHUV!
3XOORXWRQHLQYHUWHUPRGXOH
6HW2XWSXWZHESDJHWKHFRPPXQLFDWLRQORVWDODUPVKRXOGDSSHDU

 'RF%5HY'
28. At this point there should be no alarms present. Investigate and correct any alarm issues.
a. You will see a “communication” alarm if the number of installed inverters do not match the number of
modules set in the Inverters -> Set Output menu.
b. You will also get an alarm if the inverter input breaker is OFF, the inverter AC output breaker is OFF, or
the MBS is in the BYPASS position.
29. Test the functionality of various module alarms and controls.
30. Perform a system load test. Power up the equipment, one at a time. If possible, add heater or light bulb
loads to increase the load temporarily.
31. Turn off the inverter AC input breaker to perform a full load test from DC power.

3.12 Inverter Remote On/Off (Optional)


The AMPS80 HP inverters can be remotely activated or stopped (stand-by mode).

• In a typical multi-shelf system, the remote ON/OFF can be connected on any shelf.
• The voltage present on Terminal 1 and 3 is +5 V (galvanically insulated).
• Do NOT connect an external voltage on terminal 1, 2, or 3. Maximum wire size is 16 AWG (1 mm²)
• Use 3 wires, from a C NO/NC relay contact to control this function.

)XQFWLRQDOWDEOHIRUUHPRWH212))IXQFWLRQ
6WDWH 3LQ 3LQ &RPPHQW

 2SHQ 2SHQ 6\VWHPZRUNLQJQRUPDOO\


,QYHUWHUPRGXOHRXWSXWVZLWFKHGRII
$&RXWSXW/('RII
 &ORVH 2SHQ
'&LQSXW/('LOOXPLQDWHGJUHHQ
$&LQSXW/('LOOXPLQDWHGJUHHQ
 2SHQ &ORVH 6\VWHPZRUNLQJQRUPDOO\
 &ORVH &ORVH 6\VWHPZRUNLQJQRUPDOO\

• The inverter does not change its operating status if both transitions are not detected.
• State 3 should be implemented by default.
• Changing the status of these inputs from (State 3 -> State 2 -> State 3) forces the inverter modules to
start running without the T2S.

'RF%5HY' 
4. System Operation

4.1 Inverter Module Indicators

$&RXWSXW

'&LQSXW

$&LQSXW
2XWSXWSRZHULQGLFDWRU/('V
6WDWXV/('V
)LJ,QYHUWHUPRGXOHVWDWXVSRZHU/('V

,QYHUWHU6WDWXV/(' 'HVFULSWLRQ 5HPHGLDODFWLRQ


2)) 1RLQSXWSRZHURUIRUFHGVWRS &KHFN$&LQSXW
3HUPDQHQWJUHHQ $&,QSXW2.QRUPDORSHUDWLRQ 1RQHUHTXLUHG
)ODVKLQJJUHHQ ,QYHUWHU2.EXWFRQGLWLRQVDUHQRWZLWKLQQRUPDO &KHFNXSVWUHDPDQGVXUURXQGLQJ
SDUDPHWHUV HTXLSPHQW
)ODVKLQJJUHHQRUDQJHDOWHUQDWLQJ 5HFRYHU\PRGHDIWHUERRVW :DLWIRUDZKLOH
,QVKRUWFLUFXLWFRQGLWLRQ
3HUPDQHQWRUDQJH 6WDUWLQJXSPRGH :DLW
)ODVKLQJRUDQJH 0RGXOHVFDQQRWVWDUW ,QVHUW76FRQWUROFDUG
)ODVKLQJUHG 5HFRYHUDEOHIDXOW :DLWRUDWWHPSWWRFOHDUIDXOW
FRQGLWLRQE\UHPRYLQJDQG
UHLQVHUWLQJWKHPRGXOH
3HUPDQHQWUHG 1RQUHFRYHUDEOHIDXOW 6HQGPRGXOHEDFNIRUUHSDLU

Output Power (redundancy not counted)


The output power LEDs (located on the right side of the module’s front panel indicate the amount of power
(percentage of rated power) provided by the module.

The number of bars that are illuminated combined with whether or not they are on steady or flashing indicate
the output power level or overload condition as shown in the figure below.
 WR WR WR  2YHUORDG

)ODVKLQJ 2QVWHDG\ 2QVWHDG\ 2QVWHDG\ 2QVWHDG\ )ODVKLQJ

)LJ2XWSXWSRZHULQGLFDWRU/('V
 'RF%5HY'
4.2 T2S Inverter Control Card
The CXC unified system controller monitors and manages inverter modules by communicating with the T2S
inverter control card. The T2S may be useful in troubleshooting inverter alarms.

LEDs 1 through 3 on the front panel of the T2S indicate the following alarm conditions:
• Major Alarm LED
• Minor Alarm LED
• User-selectable Alarm (with T2S)

All alarms are qualified in Minor Alarm except those configurable by T2S.

0DMRUDODUP/('

0LQRUDODUP/('

8VHUVHOHFWDEOHDODUP ZLWK76

86%SRUW

$FFHVVWRORFNLQJODWFK7RUHPRYH76
IURP,QYHUWHUVKHOILQVHUWDVPDOOÀDW
VFUHZGULYHUDQGJHQWO\SUHVVXSRQWKH
)LJ76IURQWSDQHO ODWFKWKHQSXOORXWWKH76

'RF%5HY' 
4.3 Using the CXC Unified System Controller
The CXC controls the AMPS80 HP system and allows the user to set wide variety of parameters regarding the
alarms and operational functionality of the rectifier and inverter modules.

The following guide provides a brief overview of the controller; in-depth information can be found in the Tech-
nical Manual for the Cordex Controller Software.

Note: Section numbers referenced in this section correspond to the sections in the Technical Manual contain-
ing additional information on the referenced topic.

4.4 Software Overview


The CXC software enables control of an entire DC + AC power system via the CXC central touch screen user
interface or web based monitoring and control interface. The software also allows the user to control temper-
ature compensation, auto equalization, remote access, and battery diagnostics.

)LJ&;&V\VWHPFRQWUROOHU

User interface
Located on the front panel of each model is a 160-x-160-pixel touch screen liquid crystal display. This graphi-
cal user interface (GUI) enables a person to interact with screen selectable items.

LED lights
Each CXC has three LEDs located on the front panel. These are used to display the alarm status of the power
system, CXC progress and status during startup, and file transfers.

Alarm conditions
The CXC illuminates the LED that corresponds to the system alarm status. The following show the corre-
sponding alarm status for each LED color:
• Green – OK, no alarms present
• Yellow – Minor alarm is present (no major alarms)
• Red – Major alarm is present.
• Only one LED is illuminated at a time during alarm conditions.

 'RF%5HY'
4.5 Connections
Remove two screws and fold the controller front panel down to access the communication and control con-
nectors.

,QSXWDQGRXWSXWVLJQDOFRQQHFWLRQV
&RQWUROOHU(WKHUQHWSRUW

4.6 Quick Start


1. Initiate a startup routine by switching on the power to the controller. This may be done by closing the
battery breaker. The controller will perform a short self-test as it boots up. Alarm alerts are normal. The
LEDs perform a scrolling pattern to indicate there is activity. Wait for the startup routine to finish.
2. Check and adjust alarms and control levels in the CXC’s submenus.
3. Check and adjust group settings in the INVERTERS and RECTIFIERS submenus; e.g. float, equalize
voltage, etc.
4. Verify COMMUNICATIONS settings as needed.
5. Program the CXC’s TEMP COMP and AUTO EQUALIZE settings as needed.
6. Test relay OUTPUT ALARM\CONTROLS as needed; e.g. Major Alarm, CEMF, etc.

'RF%5HY' 
4.7 Controller Operation

4.7.1 Startup and Reset Procedure


When the CXC is powered-up or reset, it will first perform a 15-second self-test before displaying the Cor-
dex logo and various identification messages. The three front-panel LED’s will illuminate temporarily, but will
extinguish after the system has finished its self-test. Next, the GUI will display the power system’s parameters
during Normal operating mode.

4.7.2 Normal Operation


This is the default-operating mode or “home page.” The GUI displays system status information and monitors
all input channels.

Active areas to tap and activate are noted below:

0RGHVWDWXV $QDORJVLJQDOVGLVSOD\
5HFWL¿HUVLQIRUPDWLRQ
&RQYHUWHUWUHSRUWFDQDOVREH
DFFHVVHGYLDWKLVDUHD
$ODUPFRQGLWLRQLFRQ
$ODUPLQGLFDWLRQ
3ULRULW\LFRQ

6RIWZDUHYHUVLRQ 'DWHDQGWLPH

+RPHSDJHLFRQWDSWRORJLQ

Activation/Tapping: Each active area is touch sensitive and responds better to a stylus suited for this pur-
pose; i.e. PDA type.

The Analog Signals Display on the home page will show two lines of text for system voltage and current by
default. Tap this active area to decrease the font size for four lines of text showing the system values and the
corresponding labels. The large font reappears after 20 minutes of inactivity (no user input); otherwise tap
again to enter a new window of operation or select a different active area as required.

 'RF%5HY'
4.7.3 Menu Navigation and Sample Programming
Menu Navigation The sample screen shown below is presented upon login. From here, the user
may navigate (e.g. browse – as on a personal computer) each of the CXC’s menu items, including
alarms, controls and configuration items.

0RGHWHPSFRPSGLVSOD\ %DWWHU\YROWVDQG
ORDGFXUUHQWGLVSOD\
7KHIROGHUVFDQEHH[SDQGHG
LQGLFDWHGE\WKHSOXVVLJQVKRZQ
KHUH LIWKHUHDUH¿OHVLQVLGH 7DSRQWKHIROGHULFRQ
RUODEHOWRH[SDQG
)ROGHUVWKDWFDQEHFROODSVHGZLOO
EHVKRZQZLWKDPLQXVVLJQ 6OLGHUVDQGVFUROO
EDUVDUHXVHGIRU
QDYLJDWLRQ
%XWWRQVGLVSOD\KHUHIRUDGGL
WLRQDOIXQFWLRQVVXFKDVORJRXW
SURJUDPPLQJRUVDYHFKDQJHV

)LJ1DYLJDWLRQVFUHHQ

Option to Logout
Via the Option button, a pop-up window enables the user to logout of the menu navigation screen and return
to the home page. Follow the on-screen prompts to log out

Option to save
Saving in menu navigation (Supervisor only) will result in a prompt (pop-up window) to appear; e.g., “Save
Complete” when the settings are downloaded. Follow the on-screen prompts to save or discard changes.

Auto-logout time out


After 20 minutes of inactivity (no user input), the CXC will automatically logoff the user. The CXC will discard
any unsaved changes made by the user while logged in the system and return to Normal Operation mode.

Backlight time out


After one minute of inactivity (no user input), the CXC will automatically turn off the LCD backlight.

'RF%5HY' 
4.7.4 Web-accessed Features
This section describes the additional web page features for Inverter system. See the CXC Software manual
for a complete description of the Cordex functionality.

Scope
These instructions explain the interconnection and operation of Alpha Technologies’ Cordex Controller with
Inverter Support. To aid the user with operation, frequent reference is made to the Cordex Software manual
(current revision).

The functionality of the CXCU is the same as the existing Alpha CXC system controller. A basic understand-
ing of Ethernet, TCP/IP, SNMP, RS-485, and CAN bus functionality is required.

Product overview
The CXC is an integrated Alpha Cordex Controller designed to provide universal control for Alpha Group
products; in particular, AMPS80 HP systems using inverters and Alpha Cordex rectifiers.

The CXC has Ethernet capability that supports a web interface and SNMP for customer access to the equip-
ment it is monitoring.

The CXC also has a CAN bus for communication with the Cordex rectifiers and other peripheral equipment.

Refer to the Cordex Software manual for details.

Inverter monitoring and control


Refer to the Cordex Software manual Chapter 6: Menu Structure, Programming and Adjustments.

The Inverter menu category consists of inverter alarms, signals and settings. Parameters can be accessed
such as the number of acquired inverters, output voltage/power, and source position.

Other features include: Input source, Inventory update,Inverter locate, Group assignment, Inverter firmware
upgrade, Major and minor alarms.

)LJ,OOXVWUDWLRQRIZHELQWHUIDFHZLQGRZ VDPSOHKRPHSDJH
 'RF%5HY'
4.7.5 Features

View live status inverter report


This submenu of Inverters will enable the user to view, in a list report, all of the acquired inverters in the sys-
tem. The first column lists the module numbers (ID) of the inverters; which may be re-assigned. The report
then displays the unique serial number and module version, followed by the corresponding AC In, DC In, and
AC Out group mapping values. The input frequency and temperature of each inverter completes the top por-
tion of the report table. The bottom portion of the report lists all the currently active inverter module specific
and system alarms.

)LJ9LHZOLYHVWDWXVSDJH

$SXOOGRZQPHQXDOORZVWKHXVHUWRUH
DVVLJQWKHLQYHUWHUPRGXOHQXPEHULQWKH
UHSRUWIRUH[DPSOHWRFRUUHVSRQGZLWKLWV
SK\VLFDOORFDWLRQRQWKHVKHOI 6HOHFWDURZWRVHQGD
ORFDWHFRPPDQG7KH
6HOHFWLQJDPRGXOHQXPEHUWKDWLVDOUHDG\ LQYHUWHUPRGXOH
V/('V
XVHGZLOOVZDSWKHWZRPRGXOHV ZLOOEOLQNPRPHQWDULO\

)LJ9LHZOLYHVWDWXV²LQYHUWHUVSDJH

'RF%5HY' 
4.7.6 View Group Status
This submenu of Inverters will enable the user to view the grouping of input sources and inverter output that
share unique operating parameters per group – see Group Mapping.

)RXUJURXSVZLOO 6OLGHUVDQG
VXSSRUWDWKUHH VFUROOEDUV
SKDVHLQSXWSOXV DUHXVHGIRU
RQHPRUH QDYLJDWLRQ

(LJKWJURXSVZLOO )LJ9LHZJURXSVWDWXVZLQGRZ²LQYHUWHUVSDJH (LJKWJURXSVZLOOVXS


VXSSRUW'&LQSXW SRUWXSWRWZRVHWVRI
VRXUFHV WKUHHSKDVHRXWSXW
SOXVWZRPRUH

 'RF%5HY'
4.7.7 Group Mapping
This submenu of Inverters will enable the supervisor to configure settings (via menu items) for all of the ac-
quired inverters in the system.
(QVXUHSKDVHVDUH
FRQ¿JXUHGFRU
$PDWUL[RIEXW UHFWO\EHIRUHPDSSLQJ
WRQVDOORZWKH LQYHUWHUVLQWKHQHZ
VXSHUYLVRUWRPDS JURXSVDQGWXUQLQJ
HQDEOHGLVDEOH  WKHPRQ
WKHLQYHUWHU
V
3RZHU%XWWRQV
DVVLJQPHQWSHU
8VHZLWKFDXWLRQ
JURXS

)LJ*URXSPDSSLQJZLQGRZ

Power buttons – Green indicates an inverter is turned ON. An amber/orange/yellow color will indicate the in-
verter is in a recoverable error. The user can attempt to turn on the unit. The red color will indicate the inverter
is in an irrecoverable error and there is nothing the user can do to turn on the unit. Black indicates an inverter
is manually OFF. Adding/removing groups (columns) may take a few seconds to incorporate the change.
Changing the radio style buttons (rows) will also take time to apply changes; for example, approximately two
seconds for one inverter and up to ten seconds for the maximum number of inverters (32).

If there are inverters mapped to a column, disabling a column will be prevented and a warning message will
be displayed.

All inverters must be turned OFF to enable the AC Output Groups column buttons. The AC Output Groups of
an inverter in the ON state cannot be changed. The radio buttons for that inverter AC output group will remain
disabled until the inverter is turned OFF.

4.7.8 Set Inputs


This submenu of Inverters will enable the supervisor to set the parameters shown below:

6HHJHQHUDO
VHWWLQJV

)RULQYHUWHUV
FKDQJHVDSSO\RQ
DSDJHE\SDJHED
VLVVHOHFW6XEPLW

6HOHFW&DQFHOWR
GLVFDUGDOOFKDQJHV
PDGH LQFOXGLQJ
LQYDOLGVHWWLQJV 
)LJ6HWLQSXWZLQGRZ

'RF%5HY' 
0RGLI\LQJWKH$&RXWSXWYROWDJHRUIUHTXHQF\ZLOOYRLGWKHUHJXODWRU\DSSURYDORIWKHV\VWHP

4.7.9 Set Output


This submenu of Inverters will enable the supervisor to modify the following parameters:

&$87,21

0RGLI\LQJWKH$&RXWSXWYROWDJHRUIUHTXHQF\ZLOOYRLGWKHUHJXODWRU\DSSURYDORIWKHV\V
WHP
Number of modules – The value is the number to be acquired by the CXCU. An invalid setting will result in
an alarm condition: Inverter Comms Lost; i.e., the number of modules must agree with the actual number of
inverters mapped to that particular group.
• Redundancy – Defines the number of inverters to consider redundant.
• Phase shift – Assigns a phase shift (in degrees) to the AC output group.
• Nominal Output Voltage – Sets the target output AC voltage and must be used with caution; the devices
connected to the inverters could sustain damage due to irregular AC voltage.

Ensure that the Phase Shift is set correctly before mapping inverters in the new groups and turning them on.

$QLQYDOLGVHWWLQJ IRUDQ\FRQ
¿JXUDEOHSDUDPHWHU ZLOOEH
LQGLFDWHGZLWKDUHGH[FODPD
WLRQPDUN
+RYHULQJWKHPRXVHRQWKH
 H[FODPDWLRQPDUNUHYHDOVWKH
)RULQYHUWHUVFKDQJHV HUURUPHVVDJH
DSSO\RQDSDJHE\
SDJHEDVLVVHOHFW
6XEPLW

6HOHFW&DQFHOWR
GLVFDUGDOOFKDQJHV 0RGLI\ZLWKFDXWLRQ
PDGH LQFOXGLQJ WKHGHYLFHVFRQQHFWHG
LQYDOLGVHWWLQJV  WRWKHLQYHUWHUVFRXOG
VXVWDLQGDPDJHGXHWR
LUUHJXODU$&YROWDJH

)LJ6HWRXWSXWZLQGRZ

 'RF%5HY'
4.7.10 General Settings
This submenu of Inverters will enable the supervisor to set the parameters shown below:

$QLQYDOLGVHWWLQJ IRUDQ\FRQ
¿JXUDEOHSDUDPHWHU ZLOOEHLQ
GLFDWHGZLWKDUHGH[FODPDWLRQ
PDUN+RYHULQJWKHPRXVHRQ
9DOXHRURQO\ WKHH[FODPDWLRQPDUNUHYHDOV
WKHHUURUPHVVDJH

)RULQYHUWHUVFKDQJ
HVDSSO\RQDSDJH
E\SDJHEDVLVVHOHFW
6XEPLW
0RGLI\ZLWKFDXWLRQWKHGH
6HOHFW&DQFHOWR YLFHVFRQQHFWHGWRWKHLQYHUWHUV
GLVFDUGDOOFKDQJHV FRXOGVXVWDLQGDPDJHGXHWR
PDGH LQFOXGLQJ LUUHJXODU$&YROWDJH
LQYDOLGVHWWLQJV 
)LJ*HQHUDOVHWWLQJVZLQGRZ

The Free Running Frequency min./max setting is determined by the General Settings value. If AC input is present,
the AC output will synchronize; however an irregular AC voltage could damage the inverters.

4.7.11 Manage Config File


This submenu of Inverters will allow the user to upload an inverter configuration file.

%URZVH«WRORFDWH
¿OH2QFHVHOHFWHG
FKRRVHKHUHWRVHQG
WKH¿OHWRWKHLQYHUWHU
V\VWHP

)LJ0DQDJHFRQILJILOHZLQGRZ

'RF%5HY' 
4.7.12 Alarms
The Inverter submenu will enable the user to configure the following alarms:

Major fail count – The controller activates this alarm when the number of failed inverters equals or exceeds
the user-configured threshold and clears when the number of failed inverters falls below the threshold.

Minor fail count – The controller activates this alarm when the number of failed inverters equals or exceeds
the user-configured threshold and clears when the number of failed inverters falls below the threshold.

Communications lost – The controller activates this alarm when the controller loses communications with any
one inverter and clears when communications resume. The number of inverters must be correctly identified in
the Set Output menu.

AC input fail – The controller activates this alarm when the main AC input of the inverter is lost.

(Inverter) alarm – The controller activates this alarm when any individual or system alarm condition is detect-
ed.

)LJ&RQILJXUHDODUPVZLQGRZ

4.7.13 Signals
The Signals submenu will enable the user to access inverter signals for all of the acquired inverters in the
system. The following signals can be used for logging and equation building.

)LJ6LJQDOV LQYHUWHUV ZLQGRZ

 'RF%5HY'
4.8 Rectifier Features

4.8.1 Rectifier Front Panel Lights


Refer to the Cordex CXRF 48-1.8 kW manual for further details.

AC LED light $&/('OLJKW


The top LED (green) is on when AC
is within valid range. AC voltage is '&/('OLJKW
invalid if the AC Mains Low or AC
Mains High alarm is active. The $ODUP/('OLJKW
LED turns off when AC has failed.

DC LED light
The middle LED (green) is on when
the rectifier is delivering power to
the load. The LED will flash when
communication is lost. The LED
turns off when the rectifier is off;
e.g., when commanded via the
controller.
)LJ&RUGH[&;5)9UHFWLILHU

ALM LED light


The bottom LED (red) is on continuously The LED will flash (~2Hz) when a minor alarm is detect-
in the event of an active Module Fail ed; if the modules output capability has been reduced
alarm; if the module is unable to source or a minor component failure is detected during the
power as a result of any of the following following conditions:
conditions:
• VAC meter fail
• Output fuse blown
• AC foldback
• AC Mains Input Fail
• Remote equalize
• Module fail (ramp test fail)
• Fan fail
• High voltage (OVP) shutdown
• Low output voltage
• Thermal shutdown
• High output voltage
• Local shutdown
• Current limit (programmable option)
• UPF fail
• Power limit (programmable option)
• No output power
• High temperature foldback
• Fan fail.
• Temperature sense fail
• Soft start operation
• Communications lost.

The LED remains off in the absence of an alarm. If the


unit output is not connected to a battery or parallel rec-
tifier, the LED will extinguish if no AC power is present.

'RF%5HY' 
4.8.2 LED Activity During Rectifier Software Upload
When a rectifier software upload is in progress, the LEDs will behave in a distinctly different way to indicate
new rectifier software is being transferred from the CXC.

When a rectifier data transfer is in progress, all three LEDs will flash in a sequence lasting 1.5 seconds. When
the last LED is lit, the sequence is repeated beginning at the first LED.

4.8.3 LED Activity During Rectifier ‘Locate Module’ Command from


Controller
When the ‘locate module’ command has been received from the CXC, the LEDs will behave in another dis-
tinct fashion so that the rectifier is easier to visually identify among adjacent rectifiers.

This state is entered when commanded via the CXC. The LEDs will flash in a ping-pong pattern repeating
every 2 seconds.

The ping-pong pattern lights each LED sequentially. After the last LED is lit, each LED is lit in reverse se-
quence. When the first LED is lit, the pattern repeats. The effect makes it appear as if the light is bouncing
between the first and last LED.

4.8.4 True Rectifier Module Fail Alarm


The power modules have a “true” fail alarm. This provides a true indication of the power module’s ability to
source current. When the module’s output current drops below 2.5% of the rated output a low output current
condition is detected and the Module Fail detection circuit is activated. This circuit momentarily ramps up the
output voltage to determine if the module will source current. If no increase in current is detected, the Module
Fail alarm is activated. The module will test once every 60 seconds for the condition until current is detected.
Output voltage ramping will cease upon detection of Current1. A minimum 2.5% load is required to avoid the
Ramp Test Fail alarm; this can typically be provided with the parallel system battery. Activation of this alarm
could indicate a failed module or a failed load.

For Cordex rectifier systems without batteries (or with a very light load; below 2.5% of rated output) it is
recommended that the ramp test be disabled to avoid nuisance alarms. The Ramp Test feature is enabled/
disabled via the CXC menu item: Rectifiers, Configure Settings.

 'RF%5HY'
4.8.5 Mapping Alarms to Relays
1. Connect a computer to the controller. Refer to the controller software manual. The 48 V DC power must
be switched on before the controller can operate. Provide either DC power on the main DC1 or DC4
connections or switch on at least one rectifier.
2. Navigate to Alarms > Configure Alarms.
3. Select Digital Inputs.
6HOHFW'LJLWDO$ODUPV

4. Select the desired relay. In this example K7 and K8 are available.


6HOHFWGHVLUHGUHOD\

,IWKLVSRSXSDSSHDUV
VHOHFWDQRWKHUUHOD\

'RF%5HY' 
5. Submit changes after selection is made.

$IWHUFKDQJHVKDYH
EHHQPDGHSUHVV
6XEPLW&KDQJHV

6. Accept changes.

3UHVV$FFHSW

7. Hook up control wires


to the selected relay.

+RRNXSZLUHVWRVHOHFWHGUHOD\
 'RF%5HY'
5. Tools Required

5HTXLUHG7RROV 6HUYLFH0DLQWHQDQFH &RPPLVVLRQLQJ


7RUTXHZUHQFK ; ;
3KLOLSVVFUHZGULYHU ; ;
ÀDWKHDGVFUHZGULYHU  ZLGWKKHDG ;
ÀDWKHDGVFUHZGULYHU  ZLGWKKHDG ;
6PDOOÀDWKHDGVFUHZGULYHU  ZLGWKKHDG ; ;
KH[GULYHU ;
KH[GULYHU ;
FRPERZUHQFK ;
ÀDWJHDUUDWFKHW ;
FRPERZUHQFK ;
ÀDWJHDUUDWFKHW ;
FRPERZUHQFK ;
ÀDWJHDUUDWFKHW ;
UDWFKHWH[WHQVLRQ ;
UDWFKHWH[WHQVLRQ ;
UDWFKHWVRFNHW ;
UDWFKHWVRFNHW ;
UDWFKHWVRFNHWH[WHQGHGQHFN ;
UDWFKHWVRFNHW ;
UDWFKHWVRFNHWH[WHQGHGQHFN ;
UDWFKHWVRFNHW ;
UDWFKHWVRFNHWH[WHQGHGQHFN ;
PPFRPERZUHQFK ;
PPÀDWJHDUUDWFKHW ;
$OOHQNH\RQDUDWFKHWVRFNHW ; ;
$OOHQNH\RQDUDWFKHWVRFNHW ; ;
)ODVKOLJKWRUWURXEOHOLJKW ; ;
&URVVRYHU(WKHUQHWFDEOH ; ;
6WUDLJKWWKURXJK(WKHUQHWFDEOH ; ;
&RPSXWHUZLWK(WKHUQHWSRUWDQG,QWHUQHW([SORUHURUODWHU ; ;
7UXH506GLJLWDOPXOWLPHWHU ; ;
2WKHU5HFRPPHQGHG7RROV 6HUYLFH0DLQWHQDQFH &RPPLVVLRQLQJ
1HHGOHQRVHSOLHUV ;
6LGHFXWWHUV ;
:LUHVWULSSHU$:*WR$:* ;
([DFWRNQLIH ;
0HDVXULQJWDSHZLWKLQFKHVDQGFP ;
6FLVVRUV ;
5XEEHUPDOOHWGLDPHWHU ;

'RF%5HY' 
6. Maintenance

6.1 Preventive Maintenance


This equipment requires regular maintenance. The maintenance must be done by qualified service personnel
only. Contact Alpha Technologies at 1-888-462-7487 for any assistance with maintenance.

:$51,1*

:$51,1*+,*+92/7$*($1'6+2&.+$=$5'8VHH[WUHPHFDUHZKHQZRUNLQJLQ
VLGHWKHHQFORVXUHVKHOIZKLOHWKHV\VWHPLVHQHUJL]HG'RQRWPDNHFRQWDFWZLWKOLYHFRP
SRQHQWVRUSDUWV6WDWLFHOHFWULFLW\PD\GDPDJHFLUFXLWERDUGVLQFOXGLQJ5$0FKLSV$OZD\V
ZHDUDJURXQGHGZULVWVWUDSZKHQKDQGOLQJRULQVWDOOLQJFLUFXLWERDUGV(QVXUHUHGXQGDQW
PRGXOHVRUEDWWHULHVDUHXVHGWRHOLPLQDWHWKHWKUHDWRIVHUYLFHLQWHUUXSWLRQVZKLOHSHUIRUP
LQJPDLQWHQDQFHRQWKHV\VWHP¶VDODUPVDQGFRQWUROVHWWLQJV

7DVN ,QWHUYDO
&OHDQYHQWLODWLRQRSHQLQJV PRQWK

,QVSHFWDOOFDEOHFRQQHFWLRQVUHWRUTXHLIQHFHVVDU\ \HDU

9HULI\DODUPFRQWUROVHWWLQJV \HDU
9HULI\DODUPUHOD\RSHUDWLRQ \HDU
9HULI\FLUFXLWEUHDNHURSHUDWLRQ \HDU

6.2 Fan Replacement


1. Shut off the unit and unlock the power module.
2. Slide the module out of the shelf and wait two minutes for the module capacitors to discharge.
3. Disconnect the fan power wires from the module.
4. Note the direction of the airflow and remove the fan from the front panel.
5. Install the replacement fan following the preceding steps in reverse order.

 'RF%5HY'
6.3 Removing T2S Inverter Control Card
To release the T2S from the shelf, insert a small flat screwdriver in the square hole under the USB port and lift
up the lock pin. Then pull out the module..

,QVHUWVFUHZGULYHU
DQGOLIWXS

'RF%5HY' 
6.4 Surge Suppression Replacement
1. Turn off the inverter input breaker.

:$51,1*

7KHUHPD\VWLOOEHOLYHSDUWVLQVLGHWKHV\VWHPDQGVKRFNKD]DUGVPD\EHSUHVHQWWKURXJK
RXWWKLVSURFHGXUH
2. Remove the wiring access panel. 5HSODFHDEOHSDUWV
3. Pull out the surge suppression $OSKDSDUWQXPEHU 'HVFULSWLRQ
module.  6XUJHVXSSUHVVLRQUHSODFHPHQWPRGXOH
UHGVWULSH/LQH*URXQGN$UDWLQJ
4. Replace the module with one of the
same type.  6XUJHVXSSUHVVLRQUHSODFHPHQWPRGXOH
JUHHQVWULSH1HXWUDO*URXQGN$UDWLQJ

6XUJHVXSSUHVVLRQ
5HGVWULSH /*
*UHHQVWULSH 1*

6.4.1 Service Entrance Grade Surge Suppression Replacement


Front and left side access may be required to properly service the service entrance grade TVSS located
behind the CXCR control panel.

:$51,1*

7KHUHPD\VWLOOEHOLYHSDUWVLQVLGHWKHV\VWHPDQGVKRFNKD]DUGVPD\EHSUHVHQWWKURXJK
RXWWKLVSURFHGXUH

Make sure the spare parts are available on site.

5HSODFHDEOHSDUWV
$OSKDSDUWQXPEHU 'HVFULSWLRQ
 $0367966SKN$UDWLQJSHUSKDVH 7966RSWLRQRQO\
 $0367966SKN$UDWLQJSHUSKDVH 7966RSWLRQRQO\
 $0367966SKN$UDWLQJ 7966RSWLRQRQO\

 'RF%5HY'
Side Access Replacement
1. Turn off the inverter input breaker.
2. Remove the side access panel.
3. With the proper tools, reach in and remove
the screws holding the surge suppression
assembly.
4. Replace the module with an Alpha service
entrance grade surge suppression
assembly.

%ROWVKROGLQJVXUJH
VXSSUHVVLRQDVVHPEO\

Front Access Replacement


1. Turn off the inverter input breaker.
2. Remove the screw securing the CXCR unit.
3. Remove the 4 mounting screws that hold
the CXCR to the chassis.
4. Pull the CXCR out and to the left. Do not
remove any of the wires from the CXCR
5. Dangle CXCR unit gently.
6. With the proper tools, reach in and remove
the bolts holding the surge suppression
assembly.
7. Replace the module with an Alpha service
entrance grade surge suppression
assembly.

%ROWVKROGLQJVXUJH
VXSSUHVVLRQDVVHPEO\

'RF%5HY' 
6.5 Fuse Replacement
For hybrid systems equipped with rectifiers, there are two fuses located behind the rectifier shelves (see
photo below). These fuses are sized to blow only if there is a wiring fault in the system. These fuses must only
be replaced by a qualified service person.
1. Turn the rectifier breakers off
2. Disconnect the battery feeds to the AMPS unit.

:$51,1*

7KHUHPD\VWLOOEHOLYHSDUWVLQVLGHWKHV\VWHPDQGVKRFNKD]DUGVPD\EHSUHVHQWWKURXJK
RXWWKLVSURFHGXUH
3. For a 75 kVA AMPS unit: Remove the Left Side panel. For any other system: Remove all the 2U blanking
plates below the Rectifier shelves.
4. Remove the ¼-20 nut holding the fuse to the fuse holder/bracket (594-110-13). Use a 7/16 socket or
wrench.
5. Remove the ¼-20 screw and ¼-20 nut holding the wire to the fuse. Use a 7/16 socket or wrench.
6. Replace the fuse with a fuse of the same rating and type:

5HSODFHDEOHSDUWV
$OSKDSDUWQXPEHU 'HVFULSWLRQ
 )XVH
 )XVH

)XVH

 'RF%5HY'
6.6 Synchronization After Maintenance or Repair
Implement the following sequence before switching the unit from bypass mode to inverter mode.
1. Switch on the inverter input breaker. Wait for the inverters to synchronize to the line, and for all status
LEDs to turn green.
2. Switch on the inverter output breaker.
3. If present, switch the internal bypass switch to AMPS80 HP system. If present, switch the external bypass
switch to AMPS80 HP system.

'RF%5HY' 
7. Troubleshooting

7.1 Non Recoverable Error

,QYHUWHUVWDWXV/('V

2XWSXWSRZHU
VWDWXV/('V

The status LEDs illuminate permanently red when a non recoverable error occurs. Thanks to its double input
port, the AMPS80 HP inverter module will actually stop when either the output stage is non recoverable or
when both input stages are faulty. Generally, a non-recoverable error cannot be erased and the module must
be returned for repair.

7.2 Recoverable Error


A recoverable error is a kind of protection that acts when, some parameters exit temporarily from their proper
limit range. Stopping the module or removing it from its slot and plugging it back in may solve the problem.

For more detailed diagnostics, use the Ethernet port of the CXCR to view the alarm description. See Alarm
descriptions below. The inverter alarms can be found in Inverters > View Live Status.

 'RF%5HY'
7.3 No Ethernet Communication
For a direct connection to the CXCR, verify that you are using a cross over cable, that your wireless connec-
tion is turned off, and that your local area network connection is set up as shown below.

Reset the CXCR by using the LCD touch screen as shown below:

3UHVV! 3UHVV³5HVHW´

Press the “reset now” pop up when it appears. To reset the T2S, remove it from the system, then hook it back
up.

'RF%5HY' 
7.4 System Saturated
The system saturated alarm defaults to 80% load on the non redundant inverters. To remove this alarm, add
more inverters or reduce the amount of redundant units.

7.5 AC Secondary Source Lost


The AC Secondary alarm happens when the DC is removed from the system and when settings in the group
mapping screen are incorrect.

&OLFNWRUHPRYH &OLFNWRDGG

 'RF%5HY'
7.6 AC Out Not Synchronized
AC out not synchronized alarm happens when the input phase or frequency does not match the output
phase or frequency when AC input is present.

7.7 AC Mains Lost


The AC mains lost happens when the AC input does not meet the correct voltage, phase, or frequency. When
the AC main is lost the UPS goes into inverter mode. This alarm sometimes is accompanied by other alarms.

7.8 Manual Off


The Manual off alarm happens when one or more inverters have been turned off in the group mapping
screen.

7.9 Overload Current


The overload current alarm is an alarm that is triggered when the UPS provides more than 100% current.

7.10 Overload Too Long


The Overload too long alarm is an alarm that happens when the UPS provides overload current up to its
maximum period of time and shuts the inverter down to avoid damage.

7.11 Phase Not Ready


Phase not ready alarm happens when the inverter thinks it should be in a certain phase and the input to it is
another phase. This can be correct either by changing the input wiring to the AMPS80 HP or by changing
the phase in the group mapping settings screen.

'RF%5HY' 
8. System Specifications

0RGHO $036 $036 $036 $036


9RU 9RU
,QSXW 2XWSXW3KDVH 9SK 9SK
9SROH 9SROH
1RPLQDO2XWSXW3RZHU PD[ WR9$ WR9$ WR9$ WR9$
2XWSXW3RZHU UHVLVWLYHORDG WR: WR: WR: WR:
0D[LPXP2XWSXW&XUUHQW $UPVSKDVH $UPVSKDVH $UPVSKDVH $UPVSKDVH
0D[QRRI9$:
   
LQYHUWHUPRGXOHV
0LQQRRI9$:
   
LQYHUWHUPRGXOHV
7HFKQRORJ\ 7ZLQ6LQH,QYHUWHU 76, HDFKPRGXOHKDV'&LQSXW $&LQSXW
6WDWLF6ZLWFK 1RWUHTXLUHGHDFKPRGXOHKDVRZQVWDWLFVZLWFK
(I¿FLHQF\ $&WR$&'&WR$& IURPWRIXOOORDGUHVLVWLYH
:DYHIRUP 3XUHVLQHZDYH
2XWSXW3RZHU)DFWRU 
7UDQVIHUWLPH PV
:DUUDQW\ \HDUV

,QYHUWHU0RGXOH$&2XWSXW
1RPLQDO9ROWDJH $& 9
9ROWDJH$FFXUDF\ “
)UHTXHQF\ +]6DPHDVLQSXWIUHTXHQF\
,QYHUWHUIUHTXHQF\DFFXUDF\ 
7+' UHVLVWLYHORDG 
7UDQVLHQWORDGUHFRYHU\WLPH PV
6RIWVWDUWWLPH V
0D[FUHVWIDFWRUDWQRPLQDO

SRZHU
6KRUWFLUFXLWRYHUORDGFDSDFLW\ [,QIRUPVHFLQ(3&PRGH $&LQSXW
6KRUWWHUPRYHUORDGFDSDFLW\ IRUVHFRQGV
3HUPDQHQWRYHUORDGFDSDFLW\ 

 'RF%5HY'
,QYHUWHU0RGXOH$&,QSXW
1RPLQDO9ROWDJH $& 9
9ROWDJH5DQJH  XVHUDGMXVWDEOH
,QSXW3RZHU)DFWRU !
)UHTXHQF\ +]
6\QFKURQL]DWLRQ5DQJH +]

,QYHUWHU0RGXOH'&,QSXW
1RPLQDO9ROWDJH 9GF
9ROWDJH5DQJH PD[ 9GF XVHUDGMXVWDEOH
0D['&LQSXWFXUUHQW#9GF $$$$
0D['&LQSXWFXUUHQW#9GF $$$$
9ROWDJH5LSSOH P9GEUQF

8QL¿HG6\VWHP&RQWUROOHUZLWK6103
&RQWURO 0RQLWRULQJ &RQ¿JXUHFRQWURODQGPRQLWRU,QYHUWHU 5HFWL¿HUPRGXOHVYLD,QWHUQHW
([SORUHUDQGRQZDUGV
'LVSOD\ /&'7RXFKVFUHHQGLVSOD\ [SL[HOV 
2.0DMRU0LQRUFRORU/('GLVSOD\
:HEEDVHG*8,YLD(WKHUQHW
&RPPXQLFDWLRQ3RUWV 5-(WKHUQHW3RUW
56&UDIW3RUW
560RGHP3RUW RSWLRQDO
&RQWUROOHU,2
9ROWDJH,QSXWV 
7HPSHUDWXUH,QSXWV 
&XUUHQW,QSXWV 
%LYROWDJH,QSXWV 
'LJLWDO,QSXWV 
5HOD\2XWSXWV 

(QYLURQPHQWDO6SHFL¿FDWLRQV
2SHUDWLQJ7HPSHUDWXUH IXOOORDG ƒWRƒ& ƒWRƒ)
6WRUDJH7HPSHUDWXUH ƒWRƒ& ƒWRƒ)
5HODWLYH+XPLGLW\ 8SWRQRQFRQGHQVLQJ
2SHUDWLQJ$OWLWXGH 8SWRP IW DERYHVHDOHYHO
7KHUPDO'LVVLSDWLRQ3HU0RGXOH %78KULQ$&WR$&PRGH %78KULQ'&WR$&PRGH

0HFKDQLFDO6SHFL¿FDWLRQV
6\VWHP'LPHQVLRQV
PP[PP[PP [[
'[:[+ PPLQ
6\VWHP:HLJKWZLWKRXWPRGXOHV
NJOE
NJOE
7RWDO:HLJKWZLWKPRGXOHV
NJOE
NJOE
,QYHUWHU0RGXOH'LPHQVLRQV
PP[PP[PP [[
'[:[+ PPLQ
,QYHUWHU0RGXOH:HLJKW NJOE NJOE

$JHQF\&RPSOLDQFH
&6$ &
8/ 8/,VVXH
VKHOYHVDQGPRGXOHV

'RF%5HY' 
8.1 Module Location Relative to System Wiring

N9$SKDVHV\VWHPV N9$SKDVHV\VWHPV
EUHDNHULQSXWV
2SWLRQDO'&

EUHDNHULQSXWV
2SWLRQDO'&
 ϭ ϯ
'&IHHGVIRULQYHUWHUV  ϭ ϯ
'&IHHGVIRULQYHUWHUV
Ϯ ϰ
Ϯ ϰ
%ODQNSDQHO

,QYHUWHUVIRU$&SKDVH / ,QYHUWHUVIRU$&SKDVH /

,QYHUWHUVIRU$&SKDVH /

,QYHUWHUVIRU$&SKDVH /

,QYHUWHUVIRU$&SKDVH /

%ODQNSDQHOV

,QYHUWHUVIRU$&SKDVH /

5HFWL¿HURXWSXWWR'& 5HFWL¿HURXWSXWWR'&

5HFWL¿HURXWSXWWR'& 5HFWL¿HURXWSXWWR'&

N9$VSOLWSKDVHV\VWHPV N9$VSOLWSKDVHV\VWHPV
EUHDNHULQSXWV
2SWLRQDO'&

EUHDNHULQSXWV
2SWLRQDO'&

 ϭ ϯ
'&IHHGVIRULQYHUWHUV  ϭ ϯ
'&IHHGVIRULQYHUWHUV
Ϯ ϰ Ϯ ϰ

%ODQNSDQHO
,QYHUWHUVIRU$&SKDVH /
,QYHUWHUVIRU$&SKDVH /
,QYHUWHUVIRU$&SKDVH /

,QYHUWHUVIRU$&SKDVH /

%ODQNSDQHOV
%ODQNSDQHOV

5HFWL¿HURXWSXWWR'& 5HFWL¿HURXWSXWWR'&
5HFWL¿HURXWSXWWR'&
5HFWL¿HURXWSXWWR'&

 'RF%5HY'
8.2 Specifications for 48/120 Inverter Module

*HQHUDOVSHFL¿FDWLRQV
(0& LPPXQLW\ (1
(0& HPLVVLRQ (1 &ODVV$ )&&9)53DUWFODVV$
6DIHW\ ,(&8/,VVXH
&RROLQJ )RUFHG$LU
07%) KUV
(I¿FLHQF\ W\SLFDO
(QKDQFHG3RZHU&RQYHUVLRQ 
2Q/LQH 
$&2XWSXW3RZHU
1RPLQDO 9$
5HVLVWLYH/RDG :
2YHUORDG&DSDFLW\ VKRUW #V
2YHUORDG&DSDFLW\ SHUPDQHQW 
1RPLQDO 9
5DQJH 9GF WR9
1RPLQDO&XUUHQW #9GF $
0D[LQSXWFXUUHQW V $
9ROWDJH5LSSOH P9
$&,QSXW6SHFL¿FDWLRQV
1RPLQDOYROWDJH $& 9DF
9ROWDJHUDQJH $& WR9DF DGMXVWDEOH
3RZHUIDFWRU !
)UHTXHQF\UDQJH VHOHFWDEOH +]
)UHTXHQF\7ROHUDQFH “+] $GMXVWDEOH
$&2XWSXW
1RPLQDO $& 9DF$FFXUDF\
)UHTXHQF\ +] 6DPHDVLQSXWIUHTXHQF\LQ(3&PRGH
)UHTXHQF\DFFXUDF\ 
7UDQVLHQWORDGUHFRYHU\WLPH PV
7UDQVIHU3HUIRUPDQFH
0D[LPXP9ROWDJHLQWHUUXSWLRQ V
7RWDO7UDQVLHQWYROWDJHGXUDWLRQ V
(QYLURQPHQWDO
2SHUDWLQJ7HPSHUDWXUH WRƒ&
6WRUDJH7HPSHUDWXUH WRƒ&
+XPLGLW\ 8SWRQRQFRQGHQVLQJ
(OHYDWLRQ 0
0LVFHOODQHRXV
'LPHQVLRQV 58+[PP:[PP'
:HLJKW NJ OE

'RF%5HY' 
8.3 Specifications for 48-1.8 kW Rectifier

5HFWL¿HU0RGXOH,QSXW9ROWDJH2XWSXW&XUUHQW3RZHU
$&,QSXW9ROWDJH 5HFWL¿HUVKHOYHV 0D[RI5HFWL¿HU 0D['&RXWSXW9$
0RGXOHV &XUUHQW $GF
   $GF
9DF   $GF

3RZHU0RGXOH2XWSXW
9ROWDJH WR9GFZLWKLQUDWHGOLPLWV

&XUUHQW $PD[LPXP#9GF QRPLQDOLQSXW

a$#9GF 9DFLQSXW

3RZHU :PD[LPXP#QRPLQDOLQSXW

a:#9DFLQSXW GHUDWHGOLQHDUO\WR:#9DF

6WDWLF/RDG5HJXODWLRQ %HWWHUWKDQ“IRUDQ\ORDGFKDQJHZLWKLQUDWHGOLPLWV

'\QDPLF/RDG5HJXODWLRQ %HWWHUWKDQ“IRU±± ORDGVWHS


>RXWSXWVKDOOUHFRYHUWRVWDWLFOLPLWVZLWKLQPV@
6WDWLF/LQH5HJXODWLRQ %HWWHUWKDQ“IRUDQ\FKDQJHLQLQSXWYROWDJHZLWKLQUDWHGOLPLWV

'\QDPLF/LQH5HJXODWLRQ %HWWHUWKDQ“IRUDQ\FKDQJHLQLQSXWYROWDJHZLWKLQUDWHGOLPLWV RXWSXW


YROWDJHVKDOOUHFRYHUWRVWDWLFOLPLWVZLWKLQPV
+ROGXS7LPH !PV

7LPH6WDELOLW\ SHU\HDU

7HPSHUDWXUH6WDELOLW\ SSPƒ&RYHUWKHRSHUDWLQJUDQJH

+HDW'LVVLSDWLRQ %78SHUKRXU SHUUHFWL¿HUPRGXOH

(OHFWULFDO1RLVH G%UQ& YRLFHEDQG


P9UPVN+]WR0+] ZLGHEDQG

P9SSN+]WR0+]

P9 SVRSKRPHWULF

$FRXVWLF1RLVH G%D#P IW #ƒ& ƒ)

(0, )&&3DUW&ODVV%

 'RF%5HY'
9. Spare Parts

5HFRPPHQGHGVSDUHSDUWV
3DUWQXPEHU 'HVFULSWLRQ

 $,0LQYHUWHUPRGXOHN9$N:

 ,QYHUWHUEODQNLQJPRGXOH

 ,QYHUWHUEODFNSODVWLFIURQWDVVHPEO\

 ,QYHUWHUIDQ

 &RUGH[&;&5FRQWUROOHU

 76LQYHUWHUFRQWUROOHUFDUGEODFN

 6XUJHVXSSUHVVLRQUHSODFHPHQWPRGXOHUHGVWULSH/LQH*URXQGN$UDWLQJ

 6XUJHVXSSUHVVLRQUHSODFHPHQWPRGXOHJUHHQVWULSH1HXWUDO*URXQGN$UDWLQJ

: 5HFWL¿HUEODQNLQJSODWH

 &RUGH[N:UHFWL¿HUPRGXOH K\EULGRSWLRQRQO\

 )XVH$LQOLQH K\EULGRSWLRQRQO\

 5HFWL¿HUIDQ K\EULGRSWLRQRQO\

 $0367966SKN$UDWLQJSHUSKDVH 7966RSWLRQRQO\

 $0367966SKN$UDWLQJSHUSKDVH 7966RSWLRQRQO\

 $0367966SKN$UDWLQJ 7966RSWLRQRQO\

'RF%5HY' 
10. Certification
About CSA and NRTL
CSA (Canadian Standards Association also known as CSA International) was established
in 1919 as an independent testing laboratory in Canada. CSA received its recognition as an
NRTL (Nationally Recognized Testing Laboratory) in 1992 from OSHA (Occupational Safety
and Health Administration) in the United States of America (Docket No. NRTL-2-92). This
was expanded and renewed in 1997, 1999, and 2001. The specific notifications were posted
on OSHA’s official website as follows:
• Federal Register #: 59:40602 - 40609 [08/09/1994]
• Federal Register #: 64:60240 - 60241 [11/04/1999]
• Federal Register #: 66:35271 - 35278 [07/03/2001]

When these marks appear with the indicator “C and US” or “NRTL/C” it means that the
product is certified for both the US and Canadian markets, to the applicable US and Cana-
dian standards. (1)

Alpha rectifier and power system products, bearing the aforementioned CSA marks, are
certified to CSA C22.2 No. 950 and UL 1950, or CSA/UL 60950.

As part of the reciprocal, US/Canada agreement regarding testing laboratories, the Stan-
dards Council of Canada (Canada’s national accreditation body) granted Underwriters
Laboratories (UL) authority to certify products for sale in Canada. (2)

Only Underwriters Laboratories may grant a licence for the use of this mark, which indicates
compliance with both Canadian and US requirements. (3)

NRTLs capabilities
NRTLs are third party organizations recognized by OSHA, US Department of Labor, under the NRTL pro-
gram.

The testing and certifications are based on product safety standards developed by US based standards
developing organizations and are often issued by the American National Standards Institute (ANSI). (4)

The NRTL determines that a product meets the requirements of an appropriate consensus-based product
safety standard either by successfully testing the product itself, or by verifying that a contract laboratory has
done so, and the NRTL certifies that the product meets the requirements of the product safety standard. (4)

Governance of NRTL
The NRTL Program is both national and international in scope with foreign
labs permitted.

 'RF%5HY'
11. Warranty

Alpha Technologies Limited (ATL) warrants its products to be free from defects in material and workmanship
for a period of two (2) years from the date of purchase. ATL obligation under this warranty is limited to the
repair or replacement, at its sole discretion, at the ATL factory or ATL Authorized Service Center, of any de-
fective product. This warranty does not cover any failure of the unit caused in whole or in part by any cause
or causes external to the unit. Repair or replacement does not extend the original warranty period. Parts
furnished under this warranty may be new or factory-remanufactured.

Registration
This warranty is only available to the original end user of the product. Registering the product will automatical-
ly increase the length of the original warranty by 3 months at no additional cost. Please register your product
online at www.alpha.com/productregistration.

Extended Warranty
Registered purchasers may extend the warranty period for up to 3 additional years at any time during the
original warranty period at the then prevailing rate of ATL for such warranty extension. Registered purchasers
may be eligible to purchase other units, accessories, parts or services at discounted rates, including battery
upgrade or replacement, during the coverage period. Please contact us at 1-888-462-7487 to discuss your
service needs.

Limitation of Liability
This warranty is the purchaser’s sole remedy and is expressly in lieu of any other warranty, expressed or
implied, including any implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for purpose.

In no event shall ATL be liable for any indirect, incidental, special or consequential damages. In no case will
the liability of ATL under this warranty exceed the value of the unit provided.

'RF%5HY' 
This page has deliberately been left blank

 'RF%5HY'
This page has deliberately been left blank

 'RF%5HY'
Alpha Technologies Ltd. Alpha Technologies Inc. Alpha Industrial Power Inc.
7700 Riverfront Gate 3767 Alpha Way 1075 Satellite Blvd NW,
Burnaby, BC V5J 5M4 Bellingham, WA 98226 Suite 400
Canada United States Suwanee, GA 30024
Tel: +1 604 436 5900 Tel: +1 360 647 2360 United States
Fax: +1 604 436 1233 Fax: +1 360 671 4936 Tel: +1 678 475 3995
Toll Free: +1 800 667 8743 Fax: +1 678 584 9259

Alpha Energy Alpha Technologies GmbH Technologies Argus


1628 W Williams Drive Hansastrasse 8 First de Mexico
Phoenix, AZ 85027 D-91126 Anatole France Num. 17
United States Schwabach, Germany Colonia Polanco
Tel: +1 602 997 1007 Tel: +49 9122 79889 0 11560, México D.F.
Fax: +1 623 249 7833 Fax: +49 9122 79889 21 Tel: +52 55 5280 6990

Alpha Technologies Europe Ltd. Alphatec Ltd. Alpha TEK ooo


Twyford House Thorley 339 St. Andrews St. Khokhlovskiy Pereulok 16
Bishop’s Stortford Suite 101 Andrea Chambers Stroenie 1, Office 403
Hertfordshire, CM22 7PA P.O. Box 56468 Moscow, 109028
United Kingdom 3307 Limassol, Cyprus Russia
Tel: +44 1279 501110 Tel: +357 25 375 675 Tel: +7 495 916 1854
Fax: +44 1279 659870 Fax: +357 25 359 595 Fax: +7 495 916 1349

Alpha Technologies Alpha Innovations Brasil Alphatec Baltic


Unit 504, 5/F, Avenida Ibirapuera, S. Konarskio Street 49-201
Fourseas Building 2120 – Cj 76 Vilnius, LT-03123
No 208-212 Nathan Road Moema - 04028-001 Lithuania
Kowloon, Hong Kong Santos SP, Brazil Tel: +370 5 210 5291
Tel: +852 2736 8663 Tel: +55 11 2476 0150 Fax: +370 5 210 5292
Fax: +852 2199 7988 Fax: +55 11 2476 0150

Visit us at www.alpha.ca

Due to continuing product development, Alpha Technologies reserves the right to change specifications without notice.
Copyright © 2010 Alpha Technologies. All Rights Reserved. Alpha® is a registered trademark of Alpha Technologies.

You might also like