)

DTH
WI
I VE
P

RI
ECT STE

SE
FF R

RI ER S
(E PE

SE
P
D N
EA RU

R TEP
T R

CONCRETE STRINGER METHOD 1

THK. OF WASTESLAB

STRINGER DEPTH
VOLUME OF STEPS = AREA OF TRIANGLE X WIDTH OF STRINGER X NO. OF TREAD

FLOORING HOLE FLOORLINE VOLUME OF WASTE SLAB = AREA OF PARALLELOGRAM X WIDTH OF STRINGER
AREA OF STEP =21 (RISER)(TREAD)
STRINGER PER STEP
CEILING AREA OF WASTESLAB = LENGTH OF
STRINGER X THK. OF WASTE SLAB
STRINGER LENGTH LENGTH OF STRINGER = STRINGER
PER STEP X NO. OF STRINGER
HEADROOM HEIGHT NO. OF STRINGE PER STEP = NO. OF TREAD
CONCRETE STRINGER = VOLUME OF STEPS PLUS VOLUME OF WASTESLAB
D
ST EA PYTHAGOREAN THEOREM

RI
STRINGER DEPTH
TR
RI

SE
NG

R
θ

θ
ER STRINGER PER STEP = RUN2+RISER2
PE TREAD (EFFECTIVE WIDTH)

THK
R θ
ST RUN PER STEP SLOPE = RISER/TREAD
RISE

EP
THK=RISER(COSθ) tanθ = RISER/TREAD
θ =tan-1(RISER/TREAD)

AB RISE PER STEP

ST

RISER
RI T H)
NG E W ID
ER E
IV
CT STE
P

LE FF R

RI
(E PE

SE
NG AD UN

RI ER S
NOSING E R

SL
R

SE
P
T
TH
TE

R TEP
H
PT
S
WA

DE
METHOD 2
OF

THK. OF WASTESLAB
ER

STRINGER DEPTH
NG
K.

RUN
TH

RI
ST

VOLUME OF STEPS = AREA OF TRIANGLE X WIDTH OF STRINGER X NO. OF TREAD

TO BE SUBTRACTED

RISERCOSθ

NO. OF STRINGER PER STEP

VOLUME OF WHOLE = AREA OF PARALLELOGRAM (LENGTH X DEPTH OF STRINGER) X WIDTH OF STRINGER =NO OF TREAD

CONCRETE STRINGER = VOLUME OF WHOLE - VOLUME OF STEP

STRINGER LENGTH