Simcat 5: The Experts' Take: Test Overview Section Cut Off
Simcat 5: The Experts' Take: Test Overview Section Cut Off
Simcat 5: The Experts' Take: Test Overview Section Cut Off
SimCAT 5: The Experts’ Take
TEST OVERVIEW
Section Cut‐off
Verbal Ability‐Reading Comprehension 38
Data Interpretation‐Logical Reasoning 26
Quantitative Ability 26
Overall 117
We, at IMS always enjoy the analysis of the performance of the students in SimCATs. This SimCAT
is no exception. This SimCAT was marked by slightly more difficult VA‐RC section; DI‐LR and QA
sections were at more or less similar levels of difficulty as SimCAT‐4. Accordingly, compared with
SimCAT‐4, the cut‐off is lower for VA‐RC section and more or less the same for the other two
sections.
Following table shows the marks required to score different percentiles in the three sections as
well as overall.
Score
Percentile Verbal Score DI‐LR Score Quant Overall Score
99% 57 48 51 131
95% 47 37 39 108
90% 42 31 32 93
80% 35 24 22 73
70% 30 18 17 61
Overall analysis
You have finished five proctored SimCATs so far. In addition to that, you may have taken a few
more takehome SimCATs as well. Some SimCATs have had significant variation in the level of
difficulty of the sections. An alarming though may have occurr to you as well: Can CAT have such
a variation in the level of difficulty of the individual sections? Going by the unpredictable nature
of the CAT, the possibility cannot be completely ruled out. CAT‐2016 and CAT‐2015 were marked
by easy VA‐RC and QA sections but very difficult DI‐LR section. CAT‐2014 also had easy VA‐RC and
QA questions but a rather difficult DI‐LR sets. (However in CAT‐2014, DI was clubbed with QA and
LR was clubbed with VA‐RC and there was no sectional time‐limit. As a result, students could
finish VA and QA fast and devote more time to DI and LR. So, CAT‐2014 appeared easier than
CAT‐2015 and CAT‐2016, though DI‐LR sets were not significantly easier overall. Among the still
SimCAT 5 Experts’ Take
earlier CATs, CAT‐2006 had a similar structure. QA section was very easy but VA‐RC section was
very challenging.
No matter what the level of difficulty of the test is, ultimately what will matter is your percentiles.
A score of 60 in an easy section with 90 percentiles is not as good as a score of 40 in a difficult
section with 95 percentiles!! If a particular section appears very easy to you, it will most likely be
easy to others as well. So you need to up your ante in that section and attempt more questions in
order to boost your percentiles. Similarly if a particular section appears very difficult to you, it will
most likely be difficult to others as well. So even if a particular section appears tough and you are
not able to attempt as many questions as you would like to, don’t panic. You may go to play a
one‐day‐international cricket match with the aim of scoring 400 in 50 overs but if the pitch is
rough, you may have to downscale your target to 250 runs. Similar logic applies in the CAT as
well.
We are happy to note that students in general have become more adept at picking and choosing
the questions they want to attempt or avoid, depending on the level of difficulty in QA section.
For example, Q.7,11 and 13 in QA were difficult. They were avoided by a majority of the students.
Similarly Q.2,12 and 14 were easy, which were rightly attempted by a majority of the students.
However, students have not been so adept at picking and choosing the DI‐LR sets. We will elabore
this point later.
Verbal Ability‐ Reading Comprehension
The overall difficulty level of SimCAT5 VA RC Section was Easy to Medium.
To the students who like VA more than RC, SimCAT 5 gave ample opportunities to score. SimCAT
5 had 18 questions in VA and only 16 questions in RC. However, the VA section was not very easy.
MCQ part of the VA with negative marks had 3 incorrect‐usage questions, 3 replace‐the‐
nonsense‐word questions, and 3 Paragraph‐Jumbles. Paragraph Jumbles in MCQ made them
easier to solve, but if you were not careful they had the risk of inviting negative marks. Since the
paragraph jumbles were of moderate difficulty, with a little care you could score in all of them.
Replace‐the‐nonsense‐word questions were also of moderate difficulty – some of you might have
found them easy as well. Except for the word “rhapsodic”, the other questions were all
commonly used words. Hence scoring was not difficult. Incorrect word usage questions were all
easy. All these questions could have been scored. Or, being modest, 6 questions out of these 9
questions could have been scored.
The last‐sentence‐missing questions, Grammar questions, and Out‐of‐context sentence
questions, three each, making up 9 questions were the in TITA format. No negative marks meant
you could attempt all the questions and, again, being modest, scored in 6 questions out of 9. At
this most conservative estimate of attempts and score, you will have met the cut‐off, or will be
very close to the cut‐off marks of 38 in this SimCAT. The data available with us also show that a
majority of the students who attempted these 18 questions (MCQs and TITA) have scored in
about 12 questions.
SimCAT 5 Experts’ Take
The 16 questions were spread through 4 passages with 4 questions in each passage. All the
passages were reader friendly. The first two passages on Hollywood heroes and Tzachi Zamir’s
Double Vision had about 6 easy questions. The last passage on conspiracy thinking has all easy
questions. The decision to leave out the ‘Butterfly Effect’ passage would have been a wise
decision in SimCAT5. Though the passage itself was interesting to read and easy to understand,
the questions were rather abstract. So even if you have decided to leave the passage after trying
to attempt the questions for a while, you could have saved some negative marks. Our data also
show that overall accuracy was rather low in these questions with those who have attempted
them.
Again, being modest in our estimate, if we assume that out of the 16 questions in RC, 12
questions could have been attempted, you are able to score another 24 to 36 marks. This gives us
range of score from 45 to 60 marks (or above) from 24 attempts, with negative marks factored in.
With these marks you are in the range of 75 to 99 percentile in this SimCAT.
The data available with us also show 75 marks out of 102 as the highest score.
While reading the analysis, if you are paying too much attention to the specifics, you may be
completely missing the point of this analysis. The purpose of the above analysis and is not to
show you how this SimCAT in particular should have been managed, but to emphasize the
importance of careful and systematic attempts in any test. First, assess the nature of the question
set that you have; notice the format and the distribution of questions and marks. Then, figure out
how you can maximize your attempts and in what order you will attempt questions. Also,
exercise your option to NOT attempt a question or passage if necessary. That’s the way to go in a
test. So, from SimCAT6 onwards, try to maximize your attempts and score, and not merely go for
the cut‐off. With systematic effort, it is always possible!
Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning
As mentioned earlier, the level of difficulty of DI‐LR section in SimCAT‐5 was at par with the level
of difficulty of DI‐LR section in SimCAT‐4. However, LR sets were slightly easier than the DI sets in
the section. The first set on the ranks of 6 students and the subjects in which they topped was
the easiest set of the lot. That set must not have been missed. Similarly the set on the delegates
and the last set were also easy to solve.
In DI, the set on pass percentage of students in the class and the set on investment in shares
required careful reading and understanding of the data. The set on the books read by a
professor was rather tedious. Moreover, the questions from that set took data from the
previous questions. At the outset, you may not have an idea about this. Such sets should
typically be attempted only at the end, and if time permits.
SimCAT 5 Experts’ Take
At this point, we wish to highlight another aspect of solving logical DI and LR sets that you may
not have yet come across. As you can see, the set on the responses of students on 10 questions in
the exam was rather tedious. However there was one way to reduce the amount of complication
and the amount of work you were required to do. The last question of the set asked for the
questions that one student, named Dev definitely got correct. You can also see that all the four
options of that question had Q.2 and Q.3. That means Dev definitely got those two questions
correct. Using that piece of information would have reduced the complications of that set at least
by 50%.
So the important point is that in some sets, having a look at the questions beforehand helps to
simplify the set. This trick doesn’t always work. But that is one trick you can try and apply
wherever it works.
Quantitative Ability
The QA section in SimCAT‐5 was at similar level of difficulty as SimCAT‐4. As stated earlier, a
majority of the students seem to have correctly identified the easy questions and attempted
them, and avoided the more difficult ones. This is a good sign. Especially heartening is the fact
that they attempted the easy questions that were surrounded by difficult questions.
In this year’s SimCATs, we have introduced video solutions to the questions in all SimCATs. The
detailed solutions for all QA questions are available. We have also included the tricks or ‘smart‐
cuts’ wherever applicable. We suggest that you have a look at the video solutions which can help
you to improve your approach on different questions.
Selection of questions
In order to clear the cut‐off for section 1 comfortably, about 18 questions could have been
solved with 80% accuracy. To do the same for section 2, about 12 questions could have been
solved with 80% accuracy. To do the same for section 3, about 12 questions could have been
solved with 80% accuracy.In order to clear the overall cut‐off, you would have to solve about 10
more questions with 80% accuracy. Given below are the questions you should have solved.
Sec. Must‐Solve Questions* Potential Score Improvers** Total Qs
VA‐RC 2,4,5,13,16,20,22,23,27,33,34 3,7,8,9,10,11,15,18,19,21,26,28,2 26
9,31,32
DI‐LR 1,2,3,9,11,17,18,19,20,21,22,23 10, 24, 29, 30, 31, 32 18
QA 1,2,5,12,14,16,17,26,32,33,34 22
3,4,8,9,10,15,19,21,23,24,27
* Questions that have been attempted by a majority of the top 10 %ile students, with an accuracy of at least 80%.
**Questions that have been attempted by a majority of the top 10 %ile students, with an accuracy of 50‐80%.
LEARNINGS
SimCAT 5 Experts’ Take
Every SimCAT offers you some learnings. These learnings can help you focus your preparation in
a better way so that you will be best prepared on the D‐day and clear the cut‐offs of top b‐
schools.
Learning 1: Identify your strengths and weaknesses
By now you have completed 5 SimCATs. Analyze your performance in all SimCATs. See the areas
in which you consistently get the questions incorrect. Those are your weak areas. On the other
hand, the areas in which you consistently get the questions correct are your areas of strength.
The idea is to build on your strengths and work on your weaknesses. Understand that your actual
strengths and weaknesses could be different from what you think.
Once you identify your weaknesses, you have to start working on them. One tailor‐made
approach on weaknesses may not work for all students. From IMS head‐office, we can give you
only general guidelines on how to work on your weaknesses. Your faculty members will be able to
give specific inputs depending on your individual needs.
Suppose you identify a particular area (such as Triangles or Permutation‐Combination), before
next SimCAT, revise all the concepts from that area. Solve all the BRM and Class‐sheet questions
from that area. Solve all the questions from Concept and Application builder from that area.
Remember it is only through practice you will overcome the fear of such topics. Remember how
scared you were as a child when you rode a bicycle for the first time. You could overcome that
fear only through sufficient practice. There is only one way to overcome fear of anything. Just do
it. At first you will struggle. But once you solve say 100‐150 questions from that area, you will
become proficient in that area.
Learning 2: Attempt all TITA questions
We have pointed this out in earlier experts’ takes as well. As you know, TITA questions do not
have any negative marking. Therefore, it makes perfect sense to attempt every single TITA
question. After all you have nothing to lose even if you get the TITA question wrong. It is rather
disappointing that despite pointing this out in earlier experts’ takes multiple times, students are
still not attempting all TITA questions!!
SimCAT‐5 is over. What next?
CAT‐2017 will be held on 26th November. If you expected that the exam would be held in the first
week of December, as it was held in 2016, this would give you one week less to prepare.You need
not worry too much about this ‘loss’ of one week. You still have enough time to prepare for the
exam. Raise your bar, up your ante, take the SimCATs, and analyse every single question in the
SimCATs meaningfully. Learn from your mistakes and improve your performance in the weeks
and months to come.
SimCAT 5 Experts’ Take
If you have not read the expert take on the previous SimCAT, make sure that you refer to it now.
All the Best for SimCAT‐6!