TDA7240A: 20W Bridge Amplifier For Car Radio

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 TDA7240A

20W BRIDGE AMPLIFIER FOR CAR RADIO


.. COMPACT HEPTAWATT PACKAGE

. FEW EXTERNAL COMPONENTS


OUTPUT PROTECTED AGAINST SHORT

.. CIRCUITS TO GROUND AND ACROSS LOAD


DUMP TRANSIENT

.. THERMAL SHUTDOWN
LOUDSPEAKER PROTECTION

. HIGH CURRENT CAPABILITY


LOW DISTORTION/LOW NOISE Heptawatt H

ORDERING NUMBERS:
Heptawatt V

TDA7240AH TDA7240AV

Reliable operation is guaranteed by a comprehen-


DESCRIPTION sive array of on-chip protection features. These in-
The TDA7240A is a 20W bridge audio amplifier IC clude protection against AC and DC output short
designed specially for car radio applications. circuits (to ground and across the load), load dump
Thanks to the low external part count and compact transients, and junction overtemperature. Additio-
Heptawatt 7-pin power package the TDA7240A nally, theTDA7240Aprotectstheloudspeakerwhen
occupies little space on the printed circuit board. one output is short-circuited to ground.

Figure 1: Test and Application Circuit

December 1998 1/8


TDA7240A

PIN CONNECTION (Top view)

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS


Symbol Parameter Value Unit
Vs Operating Supply Voltage 18 V
Vs DC Supply Voltage 28 V
Vs Peak Supply Voltage (for 50ms) 40 V
Io (*) Peak Output Current (non repetitive t = 0.1ms) 4.5 A
Io (*) Peak Output Current (repetitive f ≥10Hz) 3.5 A
Ptot Power Dissipation at Tcase = 85°C 16 W
Tstg, Tj Storage and Junction Temperature –40 to 150 °C

(*) Internally limited

THERMAL DATA
Symbol Parameter Value Unit
Rth j-case Thermal Resistance Junction-case Max. 4 V

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TDA7240A

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (refer to the circuit of fig. 1, T amb = 25°C, Rth (heatsink) = 4°C/W,
Vs = 14.4V)
Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit
Vs Supply Voltage 18 V
Vos Output Offset Voltage 150 mV
Id Total Quiescent Current RL = 4Ω 65 120 mA
Po Output Power f = 1kHz; d = 10%
R L = 4Ω 18 20 W
R L = 8Ω 10 12 W
d Distortion RL = 4Ω f = 1kHz 0.1 0.5 %
Po = 50mW to 12W
RL = 8Ω f = 1kHz 0.05 0.5 %
Po = 50mW to 12W
GV Voltage Gain f = 1KHz 39.5 40 40.5 dB
SVR Supply Voltage Rejection f = 100Hz R g = 10KΩ 35 40 dB
EN Total Input Noise Rg = 10KΩ
(*) 2 µV
(**) 3 10 µV
η Efficiency RL = 4Ω f = 1KHz 65 %
Isb Stand-by Current 200 µA
Ri Input Resistance f = 1kHz 70 kΩ
Vi Input Sensitivity f = 1kHz; Po = 2W; RL = 4Ω 28 mV
fL Low Frequency Roll Off Po = 15W; RL = 4Ω 30 Hz
(–3dB)
fH High Frequency Roll Off Po = 15W; RL = 4Ω 25 kHz
(–3dB)
As Stand-by Attenuation Vo = 2Vrms 70 90 dB
VTH (pin2) Stand-by Threshold 1 V
(*) B= Curve A (**) B = 22Hz to 22 KHz

Figure 2 : P.C. Board and Components layout of the Circuit of Fig. 1.(1:1scale)

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TDA7240A

APPLICATION SUGGESTION
The recommendedvalues of the componentsare thoseshown on applicationcircuit of Fig. 1. Different values
can be used, the following table can help the designer.
Component Recommended Purpose Larger Than Smaller Than
Value
R1, R2 2.2Ω Frequency Stability Danger of High
Frequency Oscillation
C1 1µF Input DC Decoupling Higher Turn On and Higher Turn On Pop.
Stand-by Delay Higher Low
Frequency Cutoff
C2 22µF Ripple Rejection Increase of SVR Degradation of SVR
Increase of the Turn
On Delay
C3 22µF Feedback low Higher Low Frequency
Frequency Cutoff Cutoff
C6, C7 0.22µF Frequency Stability Danger of Oscillation
C4 220µF Supply Filter Danger of Oscillation
C5 0.1µF Supply Bypass Danger of Oscillation

Figure 3 : Output Power vs. Supply Voltage. Figure 4 : Distortion vs. Output Power.

Figure 5 : Output Power vs. Supply voltage. Figure 6 : Distortion vs. Output Power.

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TDA7240A

Figure 7 : Distortion vs. Frequency. Figure 8 : Supply Voltage Rejection


vs. Frequency.

Figure 9 : Power Dissipation and Efficiency vs. Figure 10 : Power Dissipation and Efficiency vs.
Output Power. Output Power.

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TDA7240A

mm inch
DIM.
MIN. TYP. MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX. OUTLINE AND
A 4.8 0.189 MECHANICAL DATA
C 1.37 0.054
D 2.4 2.8 0.094 0.110
D1 1.2 1.35 0.047 0.053
E 0.35 0.55 0.014 0.022
E1 0.7 0.97 0.028 0.038
F 0.6 0.8 0.024 0.031
F1 0.9 0.035
G 2.34 2.54 2.74 0.095 0.100 0.105
G1 4.88 5.08 5.28 0.193 0.200 0.205
G2 7.42 7.62 7.82 0.295 0.300 0.307
H2 10.4 0.409
H3 10.05 10.4 0.396 0.409
L 16.7 16.9 17.1 0.657 0.668 0.673
L1 14.92 0.587
L2 21.24 21.54 21.84 0.386 0.848 0.860
L3 22.27 22.52 22.77 0.877 0.891 0.896
L4 1.29 0.051
L5 2.6 2.8 3 0.102 0.110 0.118
L6 15.1 15.5 15.8 0.594 0.610 0.622
L7 6 6.35 6.6 0.236 0.250 0.260
L9 0.2 0.008
M 2.55 2.8 3.05 0.100 0.110 0.120
M1 4.83 5.08 5.33 0.190 0.200 0.210 Heptawatt V
V4 40° (typ.)
Dia 3.65 3.85 0.144 0.152

L V V
E
L1
M1

A M
C D
D1
L2 H2
L5 L3 F
E1
E

V4
L9

H3 H1 G G1 G2

Dia.
F
L7 L4 H2 F1
L6 HEPTAMEC

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TDA7240A

mm inch
DIM.
MIN. TYP. MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX. OUTLINE AND
A 4.8 0.189 MECHANICAL DATA
C 1.37 0.054
D 2.4 2.8 0.094 0.110
D1 1.2 1.35 0.047 0.053
E 0.35 0.55 0.014 0.022
F 0.6 0.8 0.024 0.031
F1 0.9 0.035
G 2.41 2.54 2.67 0.095 0.100 0.105
G1 4.91 5.08 5.21 0.193 0.200 0.205
G2 7.49 7.62 7.8 0.295 0.300 0.307
H2 10.4 0.409
H3 10.05 10.4 0.396 0.409
L 14.2 0.559
L1 4.4 0.173
L2 15.8 0.622
L3 5.1 0.201
L5 2.6 3 0.102 0.118
L6 15.1 15.8 0.594 0.622
L7 6 6.6 0.236 0.260
L9 4.44 0.175 Heptawatt H
Dia 3.65 3.85 0.144 0.152

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TDA7240A

Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, STMicroelectronics assumes no responsibility for the conse-
quences of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of STMicroelectronics. Specification mentioned in this
publication are subject to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied. STMi-
croelectronics products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without express written
approval of STMicroelectronics.
The ST logo is a registered trademark of STMicroelectronics
HEPTAWATT is a Trademark of SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics
 1998 STMicroelectronics – Printed in Italy – All Rights Reserved
STMicroelectronics GROUP OF COMPANIES
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