Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 34 views

    Lab1: Simple Network: 1 Topology

    Uploaded by

    fgher
    1. The document describes building a simple network topology with 6 VPCs, 3 Cisco routers used as switches, and 3 Cisco 7200 routers. PCs are connected to switches and routers are connected together. 2. Network configurations are provided for Router1, PCs, Router2, Router3 including IP addressing, DHCP, NAT, and OSPF routing. 3. Testing instructions are given to start all nodes, ping interfaces from PC1-1, and use Wireshark to monitor OSPF exchange and a ping from PC1-1 to PC3-1 to analyze routing and NAT.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Lab1: Simple Network: 1 Topology

    Uploaded by

    fgher
    34 views5 pages
    1. The document describes building a simple network topology with 6 VPCs, 3 Cisco routers used as switches, and 3 Cisco 7200 routers. PCs are connected to switches and routers are connected together. 2. Network configurations are provided for Router1, PCs, Router2, Router3 including IP addressing, DHCP, NAT, and OSPF routing. 3. Testing instructions are given to start all nodes, ping interfaces from PC1-1, and use Wireshark to monitor OSPF exchange and a ping from PC1-1 to PC3-1 to analyze routing and NAT.

    Original Description:

    GNS3 design circuit

    Original Title

    Lab1

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    1. The document describes building a simple network topology with 6 VPCs, 3 Cisco routers used as switches, and 3 Cisco 7200 routers. PCs are connected to switches and routers are connected together. 2. Network configurations are provided for Router1, PCs, Router2, Router3 including IP addressing, DHCP, NAT, and OSPF routing. 3. Testing instructions are given to start all nodes, ping interfaces from PC1-1, and use Wireshark to monitor OSPF exchange and a ping from PC1-1 to PC3-1 to analyze routing and NAT.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    34 views5 pages

    Lab1: Simple Network: 1 Topology

    Uploaded by

    fgher
    1. The document describes building a simple network topology with 6 VPCs, 3 Cisco routers used as switches, and 3 Cisco 7200 routers. PCs are connected to switches and routers are connected together. 2. Network configurations are provided for Router1, PCs, Router2, Router3 including IP addressing, DHCP, NAT, and OSPF routing. 3. Testing instructions are given to start all nodes, ping interfaces from PC1-1, and use Wireshark to monitor OSPF exchange and a ping from PC1-1 to PC3-1 to analyze routing and NAT.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 5

    Lab1: Simple network

    1 Topology
    To build the topology:
    • Drag and drop 6 VPCS
    • Configure c3600 routers to work as switches
    _ Right click on the template router c3600 and go to configuration
    _ Add NM-16ESW to slot 1
    _ Apply
    _ NOTE: when used as a switch make sure not to use interfaces from slot 0
    • Drag and drop 3 c3600 routers (used as switches)
    _ Change the name to switch
    _ NOTE: this allows us to implement VLAN, minimum spanning tree…
    • Drag and drop 3 c7200 CISCO routers
    • Connections:
    _ PC to switch to router in each network
    _ For each router, add 2 PA-GE (Gigabits Ethernet port adapter)
    _ Connect routers together
    Your network should looks like this
    2 Configuration
    NOTE: to copy from any console, just highlight the text and paste somewhere else. Highlighting is the
    copy command.
    2.1 Router1 configuration
    1- Assign IPs to interfaces.
    Router1#configure terminal
    Router1(config)#int f0/0
    Router1(config-if)#ip address 192.168.0.254 255.255.255.0
    Router1(config-if)#no shutdown
    Router1(config-if)#exit
    Router1(config)#int g1/0
    Router1(config-if)#ip address 17.0.0.1 255.255.255.252
    Router1(config-if)#no shutdown
    Router1(config-if)#exit
    Router1(config)#int g2/0
    Router1(config-if)#ip address 17.0.0.9 255.255.255.252
    Router1(config-if)#no shutdown
    Router1(config-if)#exit

    2- Set a DHCP pool


    Router1(config)#ip dhcp pool 192.168.0.1-192.168.0.200
    Router1(dhcp-config)#network 192.168.0.0 255.255.255.0
    Router1(dhcp-config)#default-router 192.168.0.254
    Router1(dhcp-config)#end
    Router1#
    Router1#copy running-config startup-config

    3- NAT
    Router1#configure terminal
    Router1(config)#interface f0/0
    Router1(config-if)#ip nat inside
    Router1(config-if)#exit
    Router1(config)#interface g1/0
    Router1(config-if)#ip nat outside
    Router1(config-if)#exit
    Router1(config)#int g2/0
    Router1(config-if)#ip nat outside
    Router1(config-if)#exit
    Router1(config)#access-list 1 permit 192.168.0.0 0.0.0.255
    Router1(config)#ip nat inside source list 1 interface g2/0 overload

    2.2 PC1-1 and PC2-2 configuration


    To configure the terminal, start the PC and open its console.
    Click on ? for help.
    1- Get configuration from DHCP
    PC1-1> ip dhcp // to get configuration from DHCP server.
    PC1-1> save // save
    PC1-1> shopw ip // to show received IP.

    2.3 Router2 and Router3 configuration


    Configure router2 to assign IP to interfaces.
    1- Configure Router2
    Router2#configure terminal
    Router2(config)#interface g2/0
    Router2(config-if)#ip address 17.0.0.10 255.255.255.252
    Router2(config-if)#no shutdown
    Router2(config-if)#exit
    Router2(config)#interface g1/0
    Router2(config-if)#ip address 17.0.0.5 255.255.255.252
    Router2(config-if)#no shutdown
    Router2(config-if)#exit
    Router2(config)#interface f0/0
    Router2(config-if)#ip address 173.3.255.254 255.255.0.0
    Router3(config-if)#no shutdown
    Router2(config-if)#exit
    Router2(config)#exit
    Router2#copy running-config startup-config
    Router2#

    2- Configure Router3
    Router3#configure terminal
    Router3(config)#interface g1/0
    Router3(config-if)#ip address 17.0.0.2 255.255.255.252
    Router3(config-if)#no shutdown
    Router3(config-if)#exit
    Router3(config)#interface g2/0
    Router3(config-if)#ip address 17.0.0.6 255.255.255.252
    Router3(config-if)#no shutdown
    Router3(config-if)#exit
    Router3(config)#interface f0/0
    Router3(config-if)#ip address 173.32.255.254 255.255.0.0
    Router3(config-if)#no shutdown
    Router3(config-if)#exit
    Router3(config)#exit
    Router3#copy running-config startup-config
    Router3#

    2.4 Remaining PCs


    Remaining PCs will have fixed public IPs.

    1- PC2-1
    PC2-1> ip 173.3.0.1 255.255.0.0 173.3.255.254 (address mask gateway)
    PC2-1> show ip // for verification
    PC2-1> save

    2- PC2-2
    PC2-2> ip 173.3.0.2 255.255.0.0 173.3.255.254
    PC2-2> show ip
    PC2-2> save

    3- PC3-1
    PC3-1> ip 173.32.0.1 255.255.0.0 173.32.255.254
    PC3-1> show ip
    PC3-1> save

    4- PC3-2
    PC3-2> ip 173.32.0.2 255.255.0.0 173.32.255.254
    PC3-2> show ip
    PC3-2> save

    2.5 Routing configuration


    We need to configure routers to build routing tables using OSPF.

    1- Router1
    Router1#configure terminal
    Router1(config)#router ospf 1
    Router1(config-router)#network 17.0.0.0 0.0.0.3 area 0
    Router1(config-router)#network 17.0.0.8 0.0.0.3 area 0
    Router1(config-router)#exit

    2- Router2
    Router2#configure terminal
    Router2(config)#router ospf 1
    Router2(config-router)#network 17.0.0.8 0.0.0.3 area 0
    Router2(config-router)#network 17.0.0.4 0.0.0.3 area 0
    Router2(config-router)#network 173.3.0.0 0.0.255.255 area 0
    Router2(config-router)#exit
    Router2(config)#exit

    3- Router3
    Router3#configure terminal
    Router3(config)#router ospf 1
    Router3(config-router)#network 17.0.0.4 0.0.0.3 area 0
    Router3(config-router)#network 17.0.0.0 0.0.0.3 area 0
    Router3(config-router)#network 173.32.0.0 0.0.255.255 area 0
    Router3(config-router)#exit
    Router3(config)#exit
    4- Routing verification
    Router1#show ip protocol
    Router1#show ip ospf neighbor // Gives the neighboring networks
    Router1#show ip route ospf // gives the routing table

    Once done, do not forget to save the configuration


    2.6 Testing
    Start all nodes and wait for a moment so that all devices are up and running.
    • Open PC1-1
    • Ping all interfaces

    3 Tracing
    Now that the network is working, start all nodes.
    • Right click on the link between Router1 and Router2 and select start capture.
    • Monitor in Wireshark the OSPF exchange of message.
    1- What is IP 224.0.0.5?
    2- What is the value of TTL in hello packet? Why?
    • Monitor also the link router1 router3
    • Open console of PC1-1 and ping PC3-1
    • Add an ICMP filter to both Wireshark
    1- Check the ICMP messages
    2- Check NATing
    3- Check the replies
    4- Why the request and the reply are on different paths?

    You might also like