Sentences Construction
Sentences Construction
Sentences Construction
) မ မ
Subject Verb Object Manner Place Time Reason Purpose
) မ
Subject (Sub) - )
Sentence - ထမ မ ။
U Ba, Daw Mya, A girl,A book, A dog, …….ect.
မ မ / ) မမ ။
Mg Mg(Sub) gave Ma Ma a beautiful flower.
Verb (V) -
၊ ၊ ။ မ မ ‘ ’ ။ verb (Tense) ။
go, eat, buy,bring……etc.
မမ ။
U Mya has a car.(helping verb ထ )။
Verb မ (Transitive and Intransitive verb) ထ ။ (Irregular & Regular verbs), (Helping
verbs) မ ။
Object (Obj) - မ မ ( ) ။
Subject Verb Object Manner Place Time Reason Purpose
မမ မ မမ ။
Mya Mya will go to the market on foot tomorrow.
Frequency adverbs မ ။
often almost usually
never hardly just
always nearly already
sometimes seldom frequently
general ever
မ မ မမ မ မ ။
Mg Mg and Mya Mya usually go to school on foot.
alway get up at 5 o’clock every morning.
Time- (when)
sentence မ ( မ ။
Sub Verb Place Manner Time R P
e oun )
မ ။
Shall မမ ။
Will မမ ။ Have to/has to မ ။
Be going မမ ။ Have to မ ။
to Had to မ ။
Should မမ ။ Had to မ ။
would မမ ။ Want+ (obj)+ to+want to ။
May မ Wanted ။
might မ ။ Shall want to မမ ။
မ ။ Will want to မမ ။
Can ။ Let to +lets to ။
could ။ Shall let to မ ။
Must မ ။ Will let to မမ ။
should ။ Make+(obj)+makes me ။
Ought to ။ Shall make မ ။
Used to ။ Will make မ ။
Seem to ။
Make+(obj)+make me ။
Shall make မ ။
မ ။ Dare to+v1 ။
has to မ ။(မ )
I need not go to market.
Must+v1 မ ။( )
I dare not take bath.
Can, could, may, migh - ။ ။
e.g(1)You may learn English.( မ မ )
e.g ou may pa the exam. မ မ )
e.g(3)Ma Tin Yee can read English papers.( )
used to-
ထ မ ။
I used to visit my native town on every Monday.
I go to Shwedagon pagoda on every Monday.(present) မ
Am, is, are +going + to - မမ ( )
(subject) ၊(subject) မ ( မ ။
I am going to study English Grammar during summer holidays.
မ မ မ ၊မ )
Lessons are going to begin soon. )
Must – မ
I must pass the last exam.( မ )
Want, want + obj + to - ၊
I want to have breakfast.
My parents want me to be a good teacher.
Make, let + obj + to - ၊
My father lets me visist to Pyin Oo lwin.( )
My parents make me go to school.( )
Should - မမ
Should ,we ။
I ,we should come.
Should-
(subject ) ။
You should come to me.( )(မ မ )
You should come to class every day.
I am ’m မ
We are we’re ( )
You are you’re ( )
He is he’ ( )
She is he’ ( )
They are they’re ( )
It is it’ ထ
That is that’ ထ
What is what’ ထ
He has he’ ( )
She has he’ ( )
I have ’ve
We have We’ve
You ou’d
had/should
I will ’ll
They will They’ll
S V O P M T R P
I study my lessons every day.
I do my homework regularly.
I am A matriculation
student.
I play football with my every
friends evening.
I want to eat fresh fruits, meat
and vegetables.
I got a lot of knowledge.
Sentence Patterns - မ
Subject verb object ……
Sub + Vbe + Noun / sub + Vbe + articles(a,an,the) + adj + N
Sub + Vbe + Adj (articles + adj +N)
Sub + Vbe + Place
There + Vbe …….
Sub + Vhave + Noun(a,an,the – articles + adj + N)
Nouns in Apposition
Degrees of Comparison
Double negative pattern
Paired Conjunction
So ….. that too….to not enough to
Gerund ) and Present Participle (Ving )
My school is No:1, Basic Education High School at Hopone Township in Shan State. (
မ (၁)၊ ထ မ ၊ မ )
S V That( ၊ ) S V O P M T R/P
I believe that you will the with many
pass examination distinctions.
I think that walking is a good
exercise.
I think that my will me to visit
parents allow your
native
town.
I wish that you and are
your fine.
family
I think that you are with your
busy lessons.
One of the D3 D2
Sub Vbe One of the + D3 N ( မ ) Place
Sub Vbe More (or) D2 Than Most of the/ N ( မ ) Place
most other
Reading is one of the most interesting hobbies in my life.
Reading is more interesting than most of the/most other hobbies in my life.(
မ ထ )
There is no mother in our country who does not love their children.( မ မ
မ မ )
There i no place in yanmar where people do not enjoy the Thingy an fe tival. မ မ မ
မ မ )
Paired Conjunctions - မ
Both-----and ( )
Not only--------but also ( မ --- )
Either------or ( မ )
Neither------nor ( မမ )
oth ………..and ( )
We should both read and write English.(
)
I am interested in both English and Mathematics.( )
Not only …………. but also ( မ …….. )
Not only Taunggyi but also Kalaw i could in ummer. မ
မ )
All teachers should be not only patient but also a doctor.( မ
မ )
ither ………… or ( မ )
We can go to Bagan either by car or by train.( မ ထ
မ )
We can visit either famous places or famous pagodas.( မ
ထ မ )
subject -
So….that She is so short that she cannot be a model.
မ မ မ မ မ ။
Sub verb ….. .Sub verb …. She ru hed out. She called a taxi.
Ving ……………, ub verb …. Calling a taxi, she rushed out.
Sub verb ….. , Sub verb …. We looked behind the tree, we found the baby.
Ving ……………, ub verb …. Looking behind the tree, we found the baby.
Verb + V-ing
Go + V-ing
Go + V-ing မ ။
We’ll go swimming tomorrow. ( မ မ ။)
Go fishing Go shopping Go jogging- Go hiking-
မ
Go running
-ing ၊ )
Smoking can cause lung cancer.
။
To + V1( )
To know how to drive is useful.
*to + V1 Sentence ထ
မ It ။
*It to + V1 ။
It is useful to know how to drive.
t’ time ။
t’ time for u to leave. ( )
t’ time to go to chool. )
t’ time to go to bed. ( ၊ )
။
’m o tired. t’ time went to bed. ( မ ၊ ထ )
The room should be redecorated. It looks awful.
( ၊ မ )
t’ time the room wa cleaned.( )
Weather - မ ။
It is + adjective
It is + V-ing
It is +article +adj +N
Say ။(Obj - မ )
Tell +( Pro obj / Obj ) = ။
Say + something(Obj - မ ) Tell + someone + something( Obj- )
I said I was going home I told him I was going home.
He says he can speak English. He tells me he can speak English.
Say/said to + (Obj)
I said to Mg Mg that was going home.
Tell မ Obj မ
Tell a story , Tell the time
Tell the truth , Tell a lie ( မ )
မ erb မ
Arrive, reach, get
Arrive ၊
။(* ထ ၊ ၊ ၊ ၊ ) ။
1. We arrived at Mandalay at 7 pm.(arrived at ထ )
2. The guests have arrived.
မ ။ Verb to be ။
1. I have been in Mandalay three days.
2. Have you ever been to Ngapali?
Reach ။(*reach at မ )
1. We reached Mandalay at 7 pm.
2. The guests have reached.( ။ မမ )
Get ၊ ။( to ထ )။ မ get ။
1. We got to Mandalay at 7 pm.
မ ။ reach, get place (preposition) မ ။
Arrive at Mandalay
Reached Mandalay
Got to Mandalay
Want = ၊ ။(want+ noun)
Want မ Noun to ထ မ ။
1. We want to peace.( မ )
We want peace.( မ )
Want to object ထ ။(want +obj+to+V1)
1. I want you to go now.
2. The teacher wants the students to work hard.
Even in dream ( မမ ၌ )
She wears a cold look ( မ )
Ah! How she can hate me ( မ )
Study , Read ၊ ။
1. He is studying Chemistry at Mandalay University.
2. He is reading Chemistry at Mandalay University.( * studying reading )
3. U Ba is a well-read man. (well-read= )
AM - ante meridiem (Latin- )= before noon (မ မ မ)
PM - post meridiem = after noon (မ )
Etc – et cctera = and all the other ( )
Eg - exampli gratia = for example( မ ၊ မ )
Ie – id est= which is ( ၊ )