MKT 205 (Part 5) : Soomo Learning
MKT 205 (Part 5) : Soomo Learning
MKT 205 (Part 5) : Soomo Learning
TEXT ON SCREEN:
Marketing 205: Applied Marketing Strategies. Overview: Part V.
NARRATOR:
In a previous video, we focused on the third P of marketing: place. In this video, we'll be looking
at the fourth P: product. By now, you've likely heard the word "product" enough times in this
course to at least have a general sense of what it means. Just to make sure we're all on the same
page, product is what the company is selling to the consumer. It could be a physical, tangible
item that a consumer can use in some way, or it could be a service offered for a consumer, such
as house cleaning or dog walking. Either way, the product is what's being offered to the
consumer in exchange for their money.
As you've learned, the primary focus of all of the Four Ps of marketing is creating a product that
satisfies the needs and wants of the target market. This means a company uses target market
research to decide which products and services to offer, or how they will be created and
designed. But this target market-centric focus allows flows into how and where the product is
presented to the consumer. The costs associated with creating the offering affects price, as you
learned in the video segment on price.
You might be asking yourself, why does product appear after the other Four Ps of marketing?
Even those responsible for deciding which offerings to create, start by understanding the target
market. The best companies base the design of the offering on meeting the consumer's needs and
wants. Then, marketers use what they know about the target market to communicate, promote,
and deliver the offering to the consumer in ways the target market research shows work best for
them.
Let's assume a company has created a new walking shoe. If the target market for that offering is
20-something-year-old college students who are active on social media, the marketer would
highlight product features and benefits, such as "fashionable" and "made from sustainable
materials." If the target market for the offering is retired grandparents who are living on a fixed
income and enjoy spending their days outside, the product features and benefits the marketer
would highlight may include, "easy to slip on" and "washable," or perhaps, "made of leather to
promote durability." Whatever the product might be, the marketer has to make sure that they
understand the characteristics of their target market. If you don't know who you're marketing to
and what they're looking for, you won't be able to create a product that meets their wants and
needs.
With a solid understanding of the "target market" concept and the Four Ps now under your belt,
we'll focus in the final video of this series on how marketing is a continuous, cyclical process
that may start well before a product is created and should continue all the way to the end of the
offerings’ lifecycle. [3:01]
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