Union Budget 2011

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Union Budget 2011-12 Last Updated: February 2011

The Union Budget for 2011-12 has been announced by the Union Finance Minister, Mr
Pranab Mukherjee, in Parliament on February 28, 2011.

Highlights of Union Budget 2011-2012

OVERVIEW OF THE ECONOMY

• Gross Domestic Product (GDP) estimated to have grown at 8.6 per cent in 2010-11 in
real terms. Economy has shown remarkable resilience
• Indian economy expected to grow at 9 per cent with an outside band of +/- 0.25 per
cent in 2011-12
• Exports have grown by 29.4 per cent, while imports have recorded a growth of 17.6
per cent during April to January 2010-11 over the corresponding period last year

SUSTAINING GROWTH

• Fiscal consolidation targets at Centre and States have shown positive effect on
macroeconomic management of the economy
• Direct Taxes Code (DTC) to be finalised for enactment during 2011-12. DTC
proposed to be effective from April 1, 2012
• Areas of divergence with States on proposed Goods and Services Tax (GST) have
been narrowed. As a step towards roll out of GST, Constitution Amendment Bill
proposed to be introduced in this session of Parliament

INVESTMENT ENVIRONMENT

• Discussions underway to further liberalise the FDI policy


• SEBI registered mutual funds permitted to accept subscription from foreign investors
who meet KYC requirements for equity schemes
• Rs 6,000 crore (US$ 1.30 billion) to be provided during 2011-12 to enable public
sector banks to maintain a minimum of Tier I CRAR of 8 per cent
• Rs 500 crore (US$ 108.5 million) to be provided to enable Regional Rural Banks to
maintain a CRAR of at least 9 per cent as on March 31, 2012
• “India Microfinance Equity Fund” of Rs 100 crore (US$ 21.7 million) to be created
with SIDBI.

AGRICULTURE

• Rs. 300 crore (US$ 65.1 million) expenditure to promote 60,000 pulses villages in
rain fed areas for increasing crop productivity and strengthening market linkages
• Proposal to spend Rs. 300 crore (US$ 65.1 million) to promote oil palm plantation in
60,000 hectares and Rs. 300 crore (US$ 65.1 million) for the initiative on vegetable
cluster
• Rs 400 crore (US$ 86.8 million) is proposed to be spent to improve rice based
cropping system in the Eastern Region.

SOCIAL SECTOR
• The allocation for social sector has been increased by 17 per cent to Rs. 1,60,887
crore (US$ 34.9 billion) which amounts to 36.4 per cent of the total plan allocation.
• Remuneration for Anganwadi workers have been increased to Rs. 3000 (US$ 65.1)
per month from Rs. 1500 (US$ 32.6) per month while the Anganwadi helpers will get
Rs. 1500 (US$ 32.6) per month. This will be effective from 1st April 2011 benefiting
about 22 lakh Anganwadi workers and helpers.

EDUCATION

• The allocation on education has been increased by 24 per cent to Rs 52,057 crore
(US$ 11.3 billion). Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan gets Rs 21,000 crore (US$ 4.6 billion)
which is 40 per cent higher than the previous year’s allocation of Rs. 15,000 crore
(US$ 3.3 billion)
• The Finance Minister also proposed to introduce a scholarship scheme for needy
students belonging to the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes studying in classes
IX and X. It would benefit about 40 lakh students

HEALTH

• Plan allocation for Health has also been increased by 20 per cent to Rs 26,760 crores
(US$ 5.8 billion). The Rashtriya Swasthaya Bima Yojana will be extended to the
unorganized sector workers in hazardous mining and associated industries

HOUSING SECTOR

• Existing scheme of interest subvention of 1 per cent on housing loan further


liberalized
• Existing housing loan limit enhanced to Rs 25 lakh (US$ 54,271.1) for dwelling units
under priority sector lending
• Provision under Rural Housing Fund enhanced to Rs 3,000 crore (US$ 651.3 million)
• To enhance credit worthiness of economically weaker sections and LIG households, a
Mortgage Risk Guarantee Fund to be created under Rajiv Awas Yojana
• Central Electronic Registry to prevent frauds involving multiple lending on the same
immovable property to become operational by March 31, 2011

INFRASTRUCTURE AND INDUSTRY

• Allocation of Rs 2,14,000 crore (US$ 46.5 billion) for infrastructure in 2011-12. This
is an increase of 23.3 per cent over 2010-11. This also amounts to 48.5 per cent of
total plan allocation
• Government to come up with a comprehensive policy for further developing PPP
projects
• IIFCL to achieve cummulative disbursement target of Rs 20,000 crore (US$ 4.3
billion) by March 31, 2011 and Rs 25,000 crore (US$ 5.4 billion) by March 31, 2012
• Under take out financing scheme, seven projects sanctioned with debt of Rs 1,500
crore (US$ 325.6 million). Another Rs 5,000 crore (US$ 1.1 billion) will be
sanctioned during 2011-12
• To boost infrastructure development, tax free bonds of Rs 30,000 crore (US$ 6.5
billion) proposed to be issued by Government undertakings during 2011-12
NATIONAL MANUFACTURING POLICY

• Share of manufacturing in GDP expected to grow from about 16 per cent to 25 per
cent over a period of 10 years. Government will come out with a manufacturing
policy
• Two Committees set up for greater transparency and accountability in procurement
policy; and for allocation, pricing and utilisation of natural resources
• Issues relating to reconciliation of environmental concern from various departmental
activities including those related to infrastructure and mining to be considered by a
Group of Ministers
• National Mission for hybrid and electric vehicle to be launched
• Financial Assistance to be made available for metro projects in Delhi, Mumbai,
Bengaluru, Kolkata and Chennai
• Capital investment in fertiliser production proposed to be included as an infrastructure
sub-sector

INNOVATIONS

• National Innovation Council set up to prepare road map for innovations in India
• Special grant provided to various universities and academic institutions to recognise
excellence

SKILL DEVELOPMENT

• Additional Rs 500 crore (US$ 108.5 million) proposed to be provided for National
Skill Development Fund during the next year
• An international award with prize money of Rs 1 crore (US$ 217,085) being instituted
for promoting values of universal brotherhood as part of National celebrations of
150th Birth Anniversary of Gurudev Rabindranath Tagore

BUDGET ESTIMATES

• Gross Tax receipts are estimated at Rs 9,32,440 crore (US$ 202.4 billion)
• Non-tax revenue receipts estimated at Rs 1,25,435 crore (US$ 27.2 billion)
• Total expenditure proposed at Rs 12,57,729 crore (US$ 273 billion)
• Increase of 18.3 per cent in total Plan allocation
• Increase of 10.9 per cent in the Non-plan expenditure

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