Module 1 Questions

1.
1 EXPONENTS PRACTICE
1.) 0.00000456 = _____________
2.) 2.63 x 107 = _____________
3.) 7800000. = _____________
4.) 8.26 x 10-5 = _____________
5.) 5.38 x 10-3 = _____________
6.) 0.000673 = _____________
7.) 3.82 x 104 = _____________
8.) 623000000. = _____________
1.) 0.00000456 = smaller than 1 = negative exponent, move decimal 6 places = 4.56 x 10-6
2.) 2.63 x 107 = positive exponent = larger than 1, move decimal 7 places = 26300000.
3.) 7800000. = larger than 1 = positive exponent, move decimal 6 places = 7.8 x 106
4.) 8.26 x 10-5 = negative exponent = smaller than 1, move decimal 5 places = 0.0000826
5.) 5.38 x 10-3 = negative exponent = smaller than 1, move decimal 3 places = 0.00538
6.) 0.000673 = smaller than 1 = negative exponent, move decimal 4 places = 6.73 x 10-4
7.) 3.82 x 104 = positive exponent = larger than 1, move decimal 4 places = 38200.
8.) 623000000. = larger than 1 = positive exponent, move decimal 8 places = 6.23 X 108
1.2 METRIC SYSTEM/UNIT CONVERSIONS

1.) 656 cm = __________ meters

2.) 20 gal = __________ quarts

3.) 7820 ml = __________ liters

4.) 36 g = __________ mg

5.) 25.3 g = __________ decigrams

6.) 6.2 m = __________ mm

7.) 725 l = __________ ml

8.) 56 ft = __________ in

1.) 656 cm x 1 m / 100 cm = 6.56 m

2.) 20 gal x 4 qt / 1 gal = 80 qts

3.) 7820 ml x 1 liter / 1000 ml = 7.82 liters

4.) 36 g x 1000 mg / 1 g = 36000 mg

5.) 25.3 g x 10 dc / 1 g = 253 dg

6.) 6.2 m x 1000 mm / 1 m = 6200 mm

7.) 725 l x 1000 ml / 1 liter = 725,000 ml

8.) 56 ft x 12 in / 1 ft = 672 in
1.3 TEMPERATURE CONVERSIONS

1.) 132 oC = ___ oK

2.) 132 oF = ___ oK

3.) 285 oK = ___ oC

4.) 60 oC = ___ oF

5.) 85 oF = ___ oC

6.) 52 oC = ___ oK

7.) 32 oC = ___ oF

8.) 412 oK = ___ oF
1.) 132 oC + 273 = 405 oK

2.) 132 oF - 32 x 1.8 = 55.6 oC + 273 = 328.6 oK
3.) 285 oK - 273 = 12 oC
4.) 60 oC x 1.8 + 32 = 140 oF
5.) 85 oF - 32 x 1.8 = 29.4 oC
6.) 52 oC + 273 = 325 oK
7.) 32 oC x 1.8 + 32 = 89.6 oF
8.) 412 oK - 273 = 139 oC x 1.8 + 32 = 282.2 oF
1.4 DENSITY
1.) What is the mass of 35.6 ml of sulfuric acid (d = 1.86 g/ml)?
2.) What is the volume of a sample of mercury (d = 13.6 g/ml) which weighs 1000. g?
3.) What is the density of 200. ml of bromine which weighs 620. grams?
1.) 35.6 ml = V 1.86 g/ml = D find M = D x V = 1.86 x 35.6 = 66.2 grams

2.) 13.6 g/ml = D 1000 g = M find V = M / D = 1000 / 13.6 = 73.5 ml

3.) 200 ml = V 620 g = M find D = M / V = 620 g / 200 ml = 3.10 g/ml
1.5 SIGNIFICANT FIGURES
How many significant figures are there in each of the following numbers?

1.) 0.004035
2.) 306.2
3.) 20.70
4.) 0.3450
5.) 0.0231
6.) 45.670
7.) 0.00034
1.) 0.004035 contains 4 significant figures

1.6 ELEMENTS/SYMBOLS/COMPUNDS/MIXTURES
What type of matter is each of the following:
1.) Sea water
2.) Aluminum
3.) Beer
4.) Potassium bromide
5.) Hydrogen peroxide
6.) Vodka
7.) Air
8.) Fluorine
9.) Pork chop
10.) Raisin bread
1. Sea water
Not on periodic table (not element)
No element names (not compound)
Appears to be one substance = SOLUTION
2. Aluminum
Is found on periodic table = ELEMENT
3. Beer
Is not on periodic table (not element)
4. Potassium bromide
Has two element names = COMPOUND
5. Hydrogen peroxide
Has two element names = COMPOUND
6. Vodka
7. Air
8. Fluorine
Is found on periodic table = ELEMENT
9. Pork chop
Appears as more than one substance (meat, bone) = HETEROGENOUS MIXTURE
10. Raisin bread
Appears as more than one substance (bread, raisins) = HETEROGENOUS MIXTURE
1.7 PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL CHANGES

Classify the following as physical or chemical changes:

1. Water boils to form steam
2. Water undergoes electrolysis to form hydrogen gas and oxygen gas
3. A car fender gets rusty
4. Butter is melted
5. A pile of leaves is burned
6. A piece of wood is ground into sawdust
7. Your hair is trimmed by a hairstylist
8. Raw wool is spun into yarn
9. Silkworms feed on mulberry leaves converting them to silk
10. Flour, water, eggs, butter and sugar are combined and baked to make a cake
1. Water boils to form steam = Physical

2. Water undergoes electrolysis to form hydrogen gas and oxygen gas = Chemical

3. A car fender gets rusty [Fe in fender = rust (Fe2O3), color change] = Chemical

4. Butter is melted = Physical

5. A pile of leaves is burned = Chemical

6. A piece of wood is ground into sawdust (sawdust is still wood) = Physical

7. Your hair is trimmed by a hairstylist (hair is still hair but shorter) = Physical

8. Raw wool is spun into yarn (wool is still wool but orderly yarn) = Physical

9. Silkworms feed on mulberry leaves(Physical) converting them to silk = Chemical

10. Flour, water, eggs, butter and sugar are combined (Physical) and baked to make a cake =
Chemical
1.8 ATOMIC STRUCTURE

Fill in the missing items in the following chart:
Ato #
Symbo Atomic # #
m electron Charge
l # protons neutrons
Wt s
39
K19 0
22 18 26
32
S16 0
8 16 10
56 138 54
39
K19
Atomic number = 19 (= smaller number)
Atomic weight = 39 (= larger number)
# of protons = 19 (= Atomic number)
# of Neutrons = 20 (Atomic Weight - Atomic number)

Symbol = 48Ti22+4
Atomic number = 22 (= # protons)
Atomic weight = 48 (= # protons + # neutrons)
Charge = +4 = (# protons - # electrons)

32
S16
Atomic number = 16 (= smaller number)
Atomic weight = 32 (= larger number)
# of protons = 16 = (= Atomic number)
# of Electrons = 16 = (= # protons when charge is 0)
# of Neutrons = 16 = (Atomic Weight - Atomic number)

Symbol = 16O8-2
# of neutrons = 8 (Atomic Weight - Atomic number)
Charge = -2 = (# protons - # electrons)

Symbol = 138Ba56+2
# of neutrons = 82 (Atomic Weight - Atomic number)
Charge = +2 (# protons - # electrons)
1.10 CHEMICAL NAMES

Name the following compounds:

1.) Na2SO4 ____________________
2.) O2F2 ____________________

3.) Ca(NO3)2 ____________________
4.) HF ____________________
5.) K2Cr2O7 ____________________

6.) Ca3N2 ____________________

7.) SnI4 ____________________

8.) Li3PO4 ____________________
9.) Cl2O7 ____________________

10.) Fe(OH)3 ____________________
11.) NiCO3 ____________________

12.) PF5 ____________________
13.) HNO2 ____________________

14.) NH4NO3 ____________________

1.) Na2SO4 = Sodium sulfate
2.) O2F2 = Dioxygen difluoride
3.) Ca(NO3)2 = Calcium nitrate
4.) HF = Hydrofluoric acid
5.) K2Cr2O7 = Potassium dichromate
6.) Ca3N2 = Calcium nitride
7.) SnI4 = Tin (IV) iodide
8.) Li3PO4 = Lithium phosphate
9.) Cl2O7 = Dichlorine heptoxide
10.) Fe(OH)3 = Iron (III) hydroxide
11.) NiCO3 = Nickel carbonate
12.) PF5 = Phosphorus pentafluoride
13.) HNO2 = Nitrous acid
14.) NH4NO3 = Ammonium nitrate
1.11 WRITING CHEMICAL FORMULAS

Write formulas for the following compounds:

1.) Lithium sulfate _______________
2.) Barium chloride _______________
3.) Sodium phosphate _______________
4.) Aluminum sulfide _______________
5.) Tin (II) hydroxide _______________
6.) Lead (IV) oxide _______________
7.) Magnesium nitride _______________
8.) Calcium cyanide _______________
9.) Antimony oxide _______________
10.) Potassium bromide _______________
1. Li+1 , SO4-2 = Li2SO4

2. Ba+2 , Cl-1 = BaCl2
3. Na+1 , PO4-3 = Na3PO4
4. Al+3 , S-2 = Al2S3
5. Sn+2 , OH-1 = Sn(OH)2
6. Pb+4 , O-2 = PbO2 (need just 2 Os to balance Pb)
7. Mg+2 , N-3 = Mg3N2
8. Ca+2 , CN-1 = Ca(CN)2
9. Sb+5 , O-2 = Sb2O5
10. K+1 , Br-1 = KBr

Module 1 Questions

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

Module 1 Questions

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Module 1 Questions

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

1.

1.2 METRIC SYSTEM/UNIT CONVERSIONS

1.3 TEMPERATURE CONVERSIONS

1.) 132 oC + 273 = 405 oK

1.) 0.004035 contains 4 significant figures

1.7 PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL CHANGES

1. Water boils to form steam = Physical

1.8 ATOMIC STRUCTURE

1.10 CHEMICAL NAMES

2.) O2F2 ____________________

4.) HF ____________________

5.) K2Cr2O7 ____________________

1.11 WRITING CHEMICAL FORMULAS

1. Li+1 , SO4-2 = Li2SO4

You might also like