Answer To Complaint of Breach of Promise To Marry

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REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES

Third Judicial Region


REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
Branch ___
Tarlac City, Tarlac

DAPHNE SANTOS,
Plaintiff,

-versus- CIVIL CASE NO.


FOR:

SIMON DELA CRUZ,


Defendant.
x--------------------------------------------x

ANSWER

Defendant SIMON DELA CRUZ, through the undersigned counsel


and unto this Honorable Court, most respectfully avers:

I
ADMISSIONS

1. The defendant admits the contents of paragraph 2, of the complaint


insofar as the it relates to the personal circumstances of Defendant
Dela Cruz with additional averment that they may be served with all
court processes through the undersigned counsel;

2. The defendant admits paragraph 3,4, and 5 of the complaint.

II.
DENIALS
A. SPECIFIC DENIAL

3. The defendant denies the allegations in paragraph 13 of the complaint


that the plaintiff used her savings and separation pay to cover all the
expenses of their wedding;

4. Paragraphs 18 and 19 are likewise denied because in truth, the


defendant never entered to other relationship.

B. LACK OF KNOWLEDGE
5. That defendant is without knowledge or information sufficient to form
beliefs as to the veracity of the averments in paragraphs 16, 17, 20,
21, and 22 of the complaint.

III.
AFFIRMATIVE ALLEGATIONS

6. Based on the foregoing, the money used for the payment of the
expenses dated February 2020, March 16, 2020, and April 9, 2020 is
not from the plaintiff.

7. Moreover, her resignation took effect on May 1, 2020, and that would
render her allegation that her separation pay and savings covered all
the expenses for the wedding impossible (ANNEX B);

8. That all payment made under the name of the plaintiff were all given
by the defendant as evidence by the withdrawals made by the
defendant (ANNEX A);

9. Based on the all the foregoing, the plaintiff clearly has no cause of
action to order the reimbursement of the wedding expenses amounting
to four hundred thousand six hundred pesos (Php 406,000.00).

IV.
SPECIAL AND AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSES

A. THE CLAIM OF FOUR HUNDRED THOUSAND SIX HUNDRED


PESOS SHOULD BE DISMISSED BECAUSE THE
DEFENDANT IS THE ONE WHO PAID ALL THE WEDDING
EXPENSES;

B. THE CLAIM FOR PSYCHOLOGICAL TREATMENT


AMOUNTING TO FIFTY THOUSAND EIGHT HUNDRED
PESOS(Php 50,800.00) HAS NO BASIS;

C. THE CLAIMS FOR MORAL AND EXEMPLARY ARE


EXCESSIVE.

V
DISCUSSION.
10. Wassmer vs. Velez (G. R. No. L-20089; December 26, 1964;
wherein the Supreme Court declared:
“As stated, mere breach of promise to marry is not an
actionable wrong. But to formally set a wedding and go through
all the above-described preparation and publicity, only to walk
out of it when the matrimony is about to be solemnized, is quite
different. This is palpably and unjustifiably contrary to good
customs for which defendant must be held answerable in
damages in accordance with Article 21 aforesaid.”

11. In this jurisprudence, the defendant was liable for the damages
due to breaching his promise to marry the plaintiff after all the
preparations had been made. In the present case, though all the
preparation had already set, the defendant would like to reiterate
that all the wedding expenses were paid by the plaintiff, thus, it will
unjustly enrich the plaintiff if the court allows such claim.

12. PLAINTIFF WILL BE UNJUSTLY ENRICHED IF CLAIMS


ALLOWED

The case of Jalandoni vs Encomienda, (GR 205578, March 1,


2017) provides:

There is unjust enrichment under Article 22 of the Civil Code


when (1) a person is unjustly benefited, and (2) such benefit is
derived at the expense of or with damages to another. The
principle of unjust enrichment essentially contemplates
payment when there is no duty to pay, and the person who
receives the payment has no right to receive it.

13. In this case, since the defendant paid all the expenses for the
preparation of the wedding, the claims pertaining to wedding
expenses should be denied because it will unjustly enrich the
plaintiff at the expense of the defendant who has no duty to pay the
amount that he already loss.

14. CLAIMS ARE BASELESS

A. The psychological treatment has no supporting evidence to


prove such claim;
B. Moral and Exemplary are excessive.

TIMELINESS
15. This ANSWER is submitted seasonably, or within the 30 days
from the date of receipt on February 4, 2021, today being February
8, 2021.

PRAYER

WHEREFORE, premises considered, it is most respectfully


prayed that this Honorable Court render judgment as follows:

DISMISS the CLAIM of four hundred thousand six hundred


pesos (Php 406,000.00);

GRANT such other relief as may be just and equitable under the
premises.

Tarlac City, February 8, 2021.

Codiban Barrientos Perez LAW OFFICE


2nd Floor, PTR Building, Ligtasan,
Tarlac City

By:

Atty. Crisanto M. Perez


Counsel for the Defendant
Roll No.
PTR No.
MCLE Compliance No.
___dated

Copy furnished:

Atty. Anthony Gonzales


Counsel for the Plaintiff

Daphne Santos
#2 Ilang0-ilang St., Brgy. Pablo, Tarlac City
ANNEX “A”
“ANNEX “B”

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