Presentation ON: AUTOCAD 2015

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PRESENTATION

ON
AUTOCAD 2015
Submitted By :-
IKRAMUL HOSSAIN MONDAL
B.TECH-MECHANICAL
ROLL NO-11145174
SECTION-B1
OUTLINE

 Introduction
 Latest Version
 AutoCAD Screen
 Way to provide command.
 How it Works
 Co-ordinate system.
 Some 2D command.
 3D Modeling
 Some 3D Commands
 Isometric view.
 Project work
 Benefits of AutoCAD.
INTRODUCTION

 The Word AutoCAD is made up of two words “Auto(logo of


company)”and CAD “(computer aided design)”.

 AutoCAD is 2D and 3D modeling software.


 It is developed by Autodesk company.

 Autodesk is an U.S.A based company.


 It is widely used in industry for 2D drawing and 3D
modeling.

 In another way we can say that AutoCAD is a designing


course , which is performed by the help of computer.
Version of AutoCAD
 AutoCAD software was firstly launched by Autodesk
company in Dec. 1982.
 It comes in India in 1988.
 The first version of AutoCAD was R1 after that
R2,R3,R4…………… and so on.
 In 2000,Autodesk launched a version of AutoCAD 2000 after
that 2001,2002…… so on.
 This time, we have the latest version of AutoCAD is
2016,which is launched on 20th march 2015.
 Latest version is easy to use and over come the difficulties
of old version.
AutoCAD Screen
Way to Provide command
1.

2.

3.
HOW AutoCAD WORKS
 There is a co-ordinate system used in AutoCAD.

 Every drawing shows its co-ordinate.

 In above next slide the line shows its co-ordinate that is ( 9,6 ) and
(-10,-4).

 There is so many commands like copy, move ,rotate ,mirror in 2D,


path array , rectangular array, polar array & more.

 Different types of drawing can be made in the same time by using a


command that is LAYER.

 Using line , arc , circle , rectangle , ellipse & polygon , so many


drawing of different type can be made.
CO-Ordinate System

 Every thing that we draw in AutoCAD is exact.


 All object drawn on screen is based on simple X-Y
co-ordinate system.
 In AutoCAD it is known as world co-ordinate
system (WCS).
 We are drawing a line, so we have two
points A(-10,-4) and B(9,6). As shown in
figure.
The UCS and WCS
 The AutoCAD world is 3 dimensional. However, if we want to draw a 2d object,
such as a plan or a section, we will use only 2 dimensions (x and y).

 WCS (world coordinate system) is the imaginary plane that is parallel to the
ground. It is the default coordinate system.

 Modifications made to the World Coordinate System (WCS) result in a User


Coordinate System (UCS). It is the plane that you work on. It enables the user
to draw 3 dimensional objects.

 To create a new UCS, type ucs on the command window, then say New and
specify 3 points on your new UCS plane.
Some 2D Commands
 Chamfer 2. Fillet

 Copy 4. Mirror
2D Commands
 Scale 2. Array

 Extend 4.Join
Hatching

 Hatching is used to add shaded patterns to objects


and shapes within an Autocad drawing. Hatch
patterns can be used to indicate a material to be
used, such as a concrete hatch.

 You will pick:


 Pattern
 Scale
 Angle
 points
3D Modeling
 Solids contain the “mass properties” of 3D objects.
 You can use the Solids toolbar for readily accessible
objects

 Box  Torus
 Cylinder  Cone
 Wedge  Sphere

 You can use the Boolean operations of more


complicated shapes.
 Union (join two solids)
 Subtract (carve out the second solid from the first)
 Intersection (only the common area)
Some 3D Object
3D Commands
EXTRUDE
Extrusions can extend in the Z direction or be set to taper or follow a path.
You can extrude an open or closed object to create a 3D surface or solid.

Vscurrent
It is used for setting of view style of diagram, which may be…..
1.2D wireframe.
2.Realistic.
3.3D Hidden.
3D Commands

 REVOLVE

 Creates a 3D solid or surface by REVOLVE an object around an axis.

SWEEP
Creates A solid or surface by sweeping an open or closed, planar or non-
planar curve (profile) along an open or closed path. Open curves create
surfaces and closed curves create solids or surfaces.
Use of Extrude Command

 If you “Extrude” a surface into the third dimension, you simply add a
thickness in section. This basically is same as creating a “solid”
object .

Extrude 5
units 5 units

Extrude -4
units

4 units
2D Project (1)
2D Project Work (2)

Isometric View
3D Project
3D Project
Benefits/Use of AutoCAD

 Quickly create designs.


 Improved quality over hand drafting.
 Easily modify.
 More Accuracy.
 Easy to transfer.
 Long time save.

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