Purlin Design Astino Project

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Design of a Simply Support Purlin With One Sag Rod

Project : NJT Copper Tube (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd


Date : 27/4/2020

Section : 225 x 75 x 16 x 2.5 mm thk C Purlin


Code No. : ACP22525

Section Properties
Modulus Of Elasticity,(E) = 2.00 x 105 N/mm2
Second Moment Of Area,(Ixx) = 7.35 x 106 mm4
Second Moment Of Area,(Iyy) = 0.65 x 106 mm4
3
Second Modulus,(Zxx) = 65.33 x 10 mm3
3
Second Modulus,(Zyy) = 32.87 x 10 mm3
2
Yield Strength,(py) = 450 N/mm

Span Data
Pitch = 5 ˚
Span = 9285 mm
Length of roof on plan = 11902 mm
Length of roof on slope = 11947.5 mm
Spacing on plan = 1200 mm
Spacing on slope = 1204.58 mm

Loading
Dead Load,(DL)
1) Self-weight = 7.98 x 9.807 x 10-3 = 0.078 kN/m
2) Matel Roofing = 7 x 9.807 x 10-3 x 1.200 / (cos 5 ˚) = 0.083 kN/m
3) Insulation, 50 mm = 0.05 x 43 x 9.807 x 10-3 x 1.200 / (cos 5 ˚) = 0.025 kN/m
4) M&E Services = 0.4 x 1.200 = 0.480 kN/m
5) Ceiling = 0.00 x 9.807 x 10-3 x 1.200 = 0.000 kN/m
6) Other = 0.00 x 9.807 x 10-3 x 1.200 = 0.000 kN/m
0.666 kN/m
Live Load,(LL)
1) Allow = 0.25 x 1.200 = 0.300 kN/m
2) Other = x 1.200 = 0.000 kN/m
0.300 kN/m

FACTORED LOAD 1.413 kN/m

Bending
About x-x axis: About y-y axis:
1.408 kN/m 0.123 kN/m

9285 4642.5 4643

3.08 3.08 0.10 0.34 0.10


1.39 1.39 0.05 0.15 0.05

0.33 kNm

0.19 kNm 0.19 kNm

15.17 kNm

Check Moment Capacity


For x-x axis:
Actual Bending Stress(pxx(Actual)) = 232.16
For y-y axis:
Actual Bending Stress(pyy(Actual)) = 10.09
Combined Stress = 232.16 + 10.09 = 242.25 N/mm2 < 450 N/mm2

Therefore : The Section Is Satisfactory

Check Deflection
For x-x axis: l/D = 180
D, Allowable = 50 mm
Dead Load: D = 43.9 mm OK
Live Load: D = 19.8 mm OK

Sag Rod Design:


Maximum Sag Rod Load = 11947.5 / 1204.58 x 0.49 = 4.85 kN
Minimum Ø Required = 12 mm Ø of hole @ midspan = 14 mm

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