Micro-Alloyed Steels: High-Strength Steels With Yield Strengths Up To 550 Mpa

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Data sheet Micro-alloyed steels | page 1/4 | 09/2018

Conventional high-strength steels Data sheet Micro-alloyed steels | page 1/4 | 09/2018

Micro-alloyed steels
High-strength steels with yield strengths up to 550 MPa

Microalloyed steels (HSLA = high strength low Convincing advantages


alloyed) are members of the product family of »» Wide range of strength levels with
conventional high-strength steels. They feature a yield strengths up to 550 MPa
wide variety of yield strength levels and cover the »» High ratio of yield to tensile strength
upper strength range of conventional high-strength »» Very good cold formability
steels. They are characterized by a high ratio of »» Good weldability
yield to tensile strength, good cold formability »» Corrosion resistance based on ZE,
and good weldability. The individual strength Z, ZF, EG, GI, GA or ZM coatings
classes are adjusted essentially by adding mi-
croalloying elements such as niobium, titanium
and vanadium. These alloying elements can be
added individually or in combination and lead
to increased strength through grain refinement
and precipitation hardening. Carbon additions
and solid-solution strengthening are also used to
increase the strength. As a result of their wide
range of strength levels, microalloyed steels offer
the possibility of optimally selecting the materials
to conform to component requirements and are
thus very well suited to the manufacture of struc-
tural and chassis parts.

voestalpine Steel Division


www.voestalpine.com/steel
Data sheet Micro-alloyed steels | page 2/4 | 09/2018

Chemical composition
Heat analysis in % by mass

C Si Mn P S Al total Nb Ti
Steel grade max. max. max. max. max. min. max. max.

Pursuant to EN 10346
HX260LAD 0.11 0.50 1.0 0.030 0.025 0.015 0.09 0.15
HX300LAD 0.12 0.50 1.4 0.030 0.025 0.015 0.09 0.15
HX340LAD 0.12 0.50 1.4 0.030 0.025 0.015 0.10 0.15
HX380LAD 0.12 0.50 1.5 0.030 0.025 0.015 0.10 0.15
HX420LAD 0.12 0.50 1.6 0.030 0.025 0.015 0.10 0.15
HX460LAD 0.15 0.50 1.7 0.030 0.025 0.015 0.10 0.15
HX500LAD 0.15 0.50 1.7 0.030 0.025 0.015 0.10 0.15

C Si Mn P S AI Nb Ti
Steel grade max. max. max. max. max. min. max. max.

Pursuant to EN 10268 and voestalpine special grade


HC260LA 0.10 0.5 1.0 0.030 0.025 0.015 0.09 0.15
HC300LA 0.12 0.5 1.4 0.030 0.025 0.015 0.09 0.15
HC340LA 0.12 0.5 1.5 0.030 0.025 0.015 0.09 0.15
HC380LA 0.12 0.5 1.6 0.030 0.025 0.015 0.09 0.15
HC420LA 0.14 0.5 1.6 0.030 0.025 0.015 0.09 0.15
HC460LA 0.14 0.6 1.8 0.030 0.025 0.015 0.09 0.15
HC500LA 0.14 0.6 1.8 0.030 0.025 0.015 0.09 0.15
HC550LA *) 0.15 0.6 1.8 0.030 0.025 0.015 0.10 0.15

*)
voestalpine special grade

C Si Mn P S AI Nb Ti Cu
Steel grade max. max. max. max. max. min. max. max. max.

Pursuant to VDA 239-100 and voestalpine special grade


CR210LA 0.10 0.5 1.00 0.080 0.030 0.015 0.10 0.15 0.20
CR240LA 0.10 0.5 1.00 0.030 0.025 0.015 0.09 0.15 0.20
CR270LA 0.12 0.5 1.00 0.030 0.025 0.015 0.09 0.15 0.20
CR300LA 0.12 0.5 1.40 0.030 0.025 0.015 0.09 0.15 0.20
CR340LA 0.12 0.5 1.50 0.030 0.025 0.015 0.09 0.15 0.20
CR380LA 0.12 0.5 1.60 0.030 0.025 0.015 0.09 0.15 0.20
CR420LA 0.12 0.5 1.65 0.030 0.025 0.015 0.09 0.15 0.20
CR460LA 0.13 0.6 1.70 0.030 0.025 0.015 0.10 0.15 0.20
CR500LA *) 0.15 0.6 1.80 0.030 0.025 0.015 0.10 0.15 0.20

*)
voestalpine special grade
Data sheet Micro-alloyed steels | page 3/4 | 09/2018

Mechanical properties: Tensile test

0.2 % yield strength Tensile strength Total elongation r-value n-value


Rp0.2 Rm A80 min. 1) r90 1) n10-20/Ag
Steel grade Test direction [MPa] [MPa] [%] min. min.

Pursuant to EN 10346
HX260LAD transverse 260 – 330 350 – 430 26 - -
HX300LAD transverse 300 – 380 380 – 480 23 - -
HX340LAD transverse 340 – 420 410 – 510 21 - -
HX380LAD transverse 380 – 480 440 – 560 19 - -
HX420LAD transverse 420 – 520 470 – 590 17 - -
HX460LAD transverse 460 – 560 500 – 640 15 - -
HX500LAD transverse 500 – 620 530 – 690 13 - -

Pursuant to EN 10268 and voestalpine special grade


HC260LA transverse 260 – 330 350 – 430 26 - -
HC300LA transverse 300 – 380 380 – 480 23 - -
HC340LA transverse 340 – 420 410 – 510 21 - -
HC380LA transverse 380 – 480 440 – 580 19 - -
HC420LA transverse 420 – 520 470 – 600 17 - -
HC460LA transverse 460 – 580 510 – 660 13 - -
HC500LA transverse 500 – 620 550 – 710 12 - -
HC550LA *) transverse min. 550 min. 590 10 - -

0.2 % yield strength Tensile strength Total elongation r-value n-value


Rp0.2 Rm A80 min. 1) r0 1) n10-20/Ag
Steel grade Test direction [MPa] [MPa] [%] min. min.

Pursuant to VDA 239-100 and voestalpine special grade


CR210LA longitudinal 210 – 300 310 – 410 29 1.0 0.15
CR240LA longitudinal 240 – 320 320 – 420 27 - 0.15
CR270LA longitudinal 270 – 350 350 – 450 25 - 0.14
CR300LA longitudinal 300 – 380 370 – 470 23 - 0.14
CR340LA longitudinal 340 – 430 410 – 520 21 - 0.12
CR380LA longitudinal 380 – 470 450 – 560 19 - 0.12
CR420LA longitudinal 420 – 520 480 – 590 17 - 0.11
CR460LA longitudinal 460 – 580 520 – 680 15 - 0.10
CR500LA *) longitudinal 500 – 600 560 – 720 14 - 0.09

voestalpine special grade


*)

Thickness and coating limitations pursuant to EN 10346, EN 10268, VDA 239-100 and voestalpine special grades.
1)
Data sheet Micro-alloyed steels | page 4/4 | 09/2018

Coatings and available dimensions


Available thicknesses [mm] based on coating

Steel grade pursuant to


EN 10268 VDA 239-100
and and
voestalpine voestalpine
EN 10346 special grade special grade Uncoated / UC ZE / EG Z / GI ZF / GA ZM / ZM
- - CR210LA 0.5 – 1.6 0.4 – 1.6 0.6 – 2.5 0.6 – 2.0 0.5 – 1.8
HX260LAD HC260LA CR240LA 0.5 – 2.5 0.5 – 2.0 0.5 – 2.5 0.5 – 2.0 0.5 – 2.0
HX300LAD HC300LA CR270LA 0.5 – 2.5 0.5 – 2.5 0.5 – 2.5 0.5 – 2.0 0.5 – 2.0
HX340LAD HC340LA CR300LA 0.6 – 2.5 0.5 – 2.5 0.5 – 2.5 0.5 – 2.0 0.5 – 2.0
HX380LAD HC380LA CR340LA 0.6 – 2.5 0.5 – 2.5 0.5 – 2.5 0.5 – 2.0 0.5 – 2.0
HX420LAD HC420LA CR380LA 0.7 – 2.5 0.5 – 2.5 0.6 – 2.5 0.6 – 2.0 0.5 – 2.0
HX460LAD HC460LA CR420LA 0.9 – 1.6 0.9 – 1.6 0.9 – 2.0 0.9 – 2.0 0.5 – 2.0
HX500LAD HC500LA CR460LA 0.9 – 1.6 0.9 – 1.6 0.9 – 2.1 On request On request
- HC550LA *) CR500LA *) On request On request Under development Under development Under development

*)
voestalpine special grade

Please find available dimensions at www.voestalpine.com/Produktinformationsportal or contact us directly.

The information and product properties contained in this printed material are non-binding and serve the sole purpose of technical orientation. They do not replace individual advisory services provided
by our sales and customer service teams. The product information and characteristics set forth herein shall not be considered as guaranteed properties unless explicitly stipulated in a separate
contractual agreement. For this reason, voestalpine shall not grant any warranty nor be held liable for properties and/or specifications other than those subject to explicit agreement. This also applies
to the suitability and applicability of products for certain applications as well as to the further processing of materials into final products. All application risks and suitability risks shall be borne by the
customer. The General Terms of Sale for Goods and Services of the voestalpine Steel Division shall apply to all materials supplied by the voestalpine Steel Division and can be accessed using the following link:
www.voestalpine.com/stahl/en/The-Steel-Division/General-Terms-of-Sale

Technical changes are reserved. Errors and misprints are excepted. No part of this publication may be reprinted without explicit written permission by voestalpine Stahl GmbH.

Please find further information and


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4020 Linz, Austria
T. +43/50304/15-8018
[email protected]
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