Telecommunication Towers

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 24

POLY-QUAL (INDIA) PVT.LTD.

ENGINEERS ٠ TOWER MANUFACTURERS٠ERECTORS

A-210, OKHLA INDUSTRIAL AREA, PHASE – I,


NEW DELHI – 110020, INDIA
Tel. : +91-(011) 26817236, 26814137
Fax : +91-(011) 26812231, 26811397
Email: [email protected] Website: http\\www.polyqual.com
Buying a Telecommunication Tower
Tower is a Capital expenditure with operational life of several decades. Hence
buying a tower needs careful determination of requirements or specifications.
Important specification include
1. Survival wind Speed.
2. Physical size, Type, Number and levels of Antennas.
3. Twist & Sway requirements.
While offering a product, almost all bidders, uniformly say “Complied” against all
the required specifications including above i.e. wind speed, antenna loading etc.
While compliance for some of the specifications is easily confirmable, the
requirement of wind speed and antenna loading cannot be checked without looking
into detailed design calculations. Hence experienced and shrewd buyers always
insist on design calculations, before finalization of purchase contract.
Unfortunately these two parameters are main parameters, which determine
suitability of tower and are responsible for cost of tower also.
Factors like size of antennas, type of antenna, level of antenna have considerable
effect on the required strength (read cost) of tower.
Placing antenna at mid height of tower will reduce the loading on tower by 50%. On
the other hand, if the wind speed is double, the forces acting on tower are 4
times.
Buying a communication tower is not the same as buying a bunch of steel angle,
pipes, plates etc. Tower is matched set of its various components.
Each component of this set has a vital role to play in the strength of WHOLE
tower, for example, if One small segment of the leg is slightly weaker than
required, that the entire tower’s strength will be determined by this small
component, because tower will fail from this point only when full loading occurs.
Moreover, putting extra strength at any non-required point is wastage of
materials, because strength of the tower is determined by weakest link in the
structure only. Hence it becomes imperative that all members should be capable of
resisting the applied loads to the same extent uniformly.
To ensure that all these things have been considered properly, availability of design
competency with the tower supplier is the most desirable eligibility criterion.
Design competency in supplier is a must for copying also. For example, if bolt grade
changes, the joints have to be redesigned. If any member is replaced due to non
availability of any section then also detailing of all adjoining members has to be
changed.

Approx.95% of price paid by buyer for tower, consists of materials cost. In


today’s competitive world, all bidders work on small margins. Hence material cost
is the all encompassing component of total cost. Anybody can reduce the cost by
reducing the materials. That reduction is normally not without compromising on
the performance or strength. The buyer has no way to recognize this compromise
without looking into detailed calculations and verify that the product is as per
Poly-Qual (India) Pvt.Ltd.

• Poly-Qual is one of very few companies in world who offers


design & construction of towers under one roof, Poly Qual
USP is tailor made tower of any type as per individual need &
requirement. Poly-Qual has in house designing system to
design of towers. We use “State of the Art” designing
software for static & dynamic analysis of the tower models.
Computerized modeling - We do 3D modeling of our towers
before actual production is taken up . This modeling helps us
to carry out the detailing of the tower with a very high
degree of accuracy, optimization of space with same
strength, very less turn around time and also help full for
cost cutting (value for money).

• Poly-Qual provides complete turnkey solutions which include


engineering, manufacturing and construction services or any
combination of individual services related to construction and
continuing operation of communication towers.
• From an initial project consulting & system design to
implementation, installation and testing through maintenance
& support, Poly-Qual provides performance proven expertise
& technological foresight upon which long term customer
partnership are built.

• Tailor Made Towers – Poly-Qual USP is tailor made tower of


any type as per individual need & requirement. We have
commissioned several tailor made towers, for example.
Towers with 2 legs on rooftop & two legs on ground.
Triangular towers on square bases Ultra Slim Towers made
out of Solid Rods. Platforms as big as 30 square Meters on
tower top. Towers with very small base width i.e. up to
height/12.
Product & Services Offered by Poly Qual

Product Range
Poly-Qual product range includes self-supporting tower,
guyed masts, monopole for telecommunications, microwave,
television, radio, defense, windmill, for security and other
diverse application.
Poly-Qual manufactures Square /Triangular towers. These
could be fabricated out of angles/ pipes or could be hybrid
construction. The construction of tower could be welded or
bolted. Each type has its own merits & demerits depending
on application.

Line of Sight Surveys


To get communication between 2 points, it is necessary that
that the height of the tower be adequate at both ends.
Height of tower required at each end is determined by
considering
* Earth Curvature.
* Height of Fresnel Zone for frequency of Communication.
* Heights of man made obstructions on way.
* Degree of reliability required with the proposed
Above determination involves map study, physical survey of
obstructions & elaborate calculations. Poly Qual carries out
LOS surveys between any defined points. Normally money
spent in survey is more than compensated in savings in
tower heights & reliable communications.

Soil Investigations

It is necessary that the foundation design be done


according to the soil conditions available at site. Poly Qual
determines the strength of the soil, height of the water
table and other desired properties of the soil for safe &
economic design of the foundation.

The process involves transport of drilling equipment to


site , drilling boreholes at the site and laboratory analysis
of disturbed & undisturbed samples collected from site
and according to the result final soil test report is made.
Tower Designing
Poly Qual undertakes to design towers tailor made to
the needs of the buyer, so that the design meets
the parameters of
·  Space available.
·  Wind Speed Applicable.
· Antenna Loads to be applied.
·  Facilities required on tower.
· Twist and sway required by the communication system
or any other requirement.
· Latest “State of The Art” software is used to carry
out the design.

Detailing of Design
After design, Poly Qual offers the services of making a
production drawing for each member, gusset, joint of
the tower. The drawings are prepared in Auto-cad.
All applicable standards regarding pitch, edge distance
etc are followed. All dimensions are given to the nearest
millimeter.
• We have a well equipped tool room to facilitate maintenance
of our dies, tools etc. We employ modern techniques of
fabrication e.g. our gusset templates are computer generated
to eliminate all drawing errors.
• Above in-house facilities result in following advantages to
the customer.A new design of tower, having different geometry
or different loads is developed in a very short time. The
detailing of the towers has a very high level of precision,
which results in fast & easy erection.
• Our production is never held up due to no availability of any
section. Our design team is always able to recommend us an
alternative for the section not available.
• Poly Qual's biggest strength lies in its ability to manufacture,
a new design of any tower without going through the process
of first making a prototype for that design. This means that
a customer gets a very fast delivery for any new design of
tower. Alterations or variations in any existing design are
accomplished very fast. Poly Qual has in-house designing
facility for towers & tower foundations. To the customer, it
means that the supplies will never be delayed due to non
availability of any section.
Materials Used
Our tower designs are based on strengths of Indian Steels.
Certificate from a Govt. approved test laboratory certifying
the strength of material is as specified in design, can
also be provided with material supply. All materials are hot
dip galvanized after fabrication. The length of all members
is maintained less than 6 meters, so that transportation of
material by truck or containers is not a problem.
Fabrication of Tower Materials
Tower material is fabricated using precision machinery.
Accuracy of all drilled or punched holes are maintained as
per engineering drawing. Buyer can choose any type of tower.
Each type will be guaranteed to meet the performance
specifications laid out by buyer. The design will be certified
to meet the performance requirements by chartered engineer
/Govt. Approved Authority. Certificates, showing.
● The strength of materials as per design.
● Thickness of zinc coating as per standards will be enclosed
with supply of materials, if desired.
●An erection manual, showing location of all members & their
code is provided, when only tower materials are ordered. All
members in the supply carry code in permanent punch and
permanent ink as per erection manual.
Galvanizing of Fabricated Materials
All material is hot dip galvanized as per applicable standards after
the fabrication. All holes are coated through. All weld joints are
coated. The thickness of coating is checked for each lot of
galvanizing.

Foundation Design
The foundation design is done on the basis of soil parameters and
the forces generated by the tower on the foundation. Indian Code
IS 456 is followed for concrete. Adequate factoring is done for
loads during design.

Construction of Foundations
Foundations are constructed as per design. The concrete mixture
is maintained as per design. Proper curing is done to achieve
desired strength of concrete.

Erection And Painting of Towers


An erection manual, showing location of all members & their code
is provided, when only tower materials are ordered. All members
in the supply carry code in permanent ink as per erection manual.
Poly Qual undertakes erection and painting of towers as per
erection manual. All safety procedures are followed. Nut & bolts
are properly tightened. Painting is done as desired by the
customer.
Quality
Poly-Qual’s Commitment To Quality

• Poly-Qual is a ISO 9000-2001 company and has a well


documented quality manual.
• Our mission statement includes “.. to build towers, which
excel or match the best in world ......... at a right cost to the
customer “
● Poly-Qual controls the quality of their towers at each
stage of manufacture i.e.
a)  Raw material stages – Inspection is done on arrival of
raw material for visual surface defects like slivers,
blowholes , pit tings & hairlines cracks etc. Before
commencing fabrication, various properties which are tested
these include tensile strength, bending strength of steel.
Chemical analysis is done to determine various micro
components
b) During processing stages – all the dimensions of various
components are first tested in virtual space by 3D
modeling. Then each component is checked against the
physical dimensions generated by computer model. Welded
component are subjected to DP test for checking quality of
welding. Random sampling of members is done to measure
physical distances between holes and total length.
c) On finished stage.- Poly-Qual towers are hot dip galvanized
after fabrication to make sure that there are no rust
starting points. In hot dip galvanizing, each section of the
tower is totally immersed in molten zinc allowing every
square mm of the tower, inside and out, to be completely
covered. Hot dip galvanizing protects all points of welding
and construction against rust and corrosion.
Thickness of coating is routinely checked by non
destructive tests. Some samples are subjected to
destructive tests also to ensure.
i)  Proper thickness of coating.
ii)  Proper adhesion of coating.
iii)  Proper quality of zinc used.
d) Pre-dispatch Stage – All members are checked for erection
codes marked on them , Checking is done for punched
marking as well as permanent ink marking . All critical
subassemblies are subject to proof of prototype
assembly.
No of pieces/packing & member of packing are checked with
the packing list to ensure the completeness of material being
dispatched.
Note: All the above mentioned tests are done by govt.
certified independent labs. All the certificate issued for
material testing/quantity are properly filed & maintained.
Poly-Qual quality standards
 a)  IS 2062 or IS 630 or BS 4360 for quality of steel.
b) IS 800/ IS 802 for fabrication of towers.
c) IS 875 for wind loading on towers.
d) IS 1461 for zinc coating.
e) Permissible stress as per IS 802.
f) ISO 9001:2000 for quality management systems.
g) IS : 2074
Nut bolts used are grade 5.6/5.
Dimensions as per IS 6639-72.
Physical properties as per IS 1367.
Physical properties as per IS 1367.

Tower Design approval.


Tower designs are generated by Poly-Qual engineers who
have decades of Experience in designing. However third
party approval by IIT/ Govt. department of the tower
design, foundation design are also organized, if the
customer so requires.
Experience

Benefits Of Working With Poly-Qual

We have been in the field of making communication towers


For more than 30 years. Our products are being used in
diverse fields like cellular telephony, Micro-wave communication
links Wireless, Paging, Lighting towers etc.

Poly-Qual’s Core Strengths:

Time Delivery

Poly Qual’s biggest strength lies in its ability to manufacture


a new design of any tower without going through the process
of first making a prototype for that design. This means that a
customer gets a very fast delivery for any new design of
tower. Alterations or variations in any existing design are
accomplished very fast. Poly Qual has in-house designing
facility for towers & tower foundations.
Benchmark

a) 150 meter Tower Poly-Qual has commissioned a tower in affna,


Sri Lanka which is the tallest tower with height of 150M. The
tower commissioning took just 2 weeks & was installed by the
simple user friendly help of our erection manual. The installation
of such towers not only offers tremendous connectivity on LOS
basis but also saves cost for successive smaller installations
accordingly.
b) We have supplied about more than 500 towers to Bharti Cellular
from 15M to 70M height Limited which includes the first ever
tower purchased by Airtel which is installed in Okhla head office.
c) Radar Tower - We have supplied around 45 towers of 45M to
70M height to metrological department of Kenya, this tower is
designed with internal stair case so that climbing on tower is
quite easy Compact Profile.
Awards won

Poly-Qual, in stewardship of Mr. D K Bansal has won several


awards which includes the following:
• Century International Quality Era Awards.
• Tamra Patra Award by the Honorable President of India.
• Business Sphere Awards.
• IEDRA Awards.
• Export Excellence award from EEPC for last consecutive 4
years.
• All India Achievers Conference Awards.
• Poly-Qual has also been awarded a “Gold Medal” in
recognition of excellent work done in developing new
products like Coaxial Connectors.

Partial List of Clients


We have a long list of satisfied customers in India as well as
outside India.
Partial list of our clients which includes the following.
- Escotel Mobile Communications Ltd:
- A leading cellular phone service provider in
- States of UP, Haryana & Kerala in India
- All India Radio & Doordarshan:
- India’s National Television Brodcaster
- Bharti Cellular Communications Ltd:
- Spice Telecom
- REI Systems, US
- Tata Telecom
- Idea Cellulars Limited
- Hexacom India Ltd. (Oasis Cellulars)
- Bhutan Telecom
- Modi Telecom Ltd.
- Telecommunication Consultant India Ltd.
- Public Telecommunication Corporation Yemen
- Bharat Electronics Limited
- American Express
- DCM Daewoo Motors
- Motorola Communication Ltd.
- Delhi Jal Board
- O.N.G.C.
- Punwire, Communication Limited
- Dakshe Services Pvt. Ltd.
Capacity

Production Capacity

We have total capacity of approx 700 tons per Month. We


have erected self supporting towers in thousands all over the
country and in foreign countries. All our customers are very
much satisfied with our products.
To read their comments on our products, please visit our
website www.polyqual.com. We have also exported approximately
1500 towers of varying heights from 15 meters to 150 meters
to countries in South East Asia, Middle East, U.K., Africa, USA,
Nepal, Bhutan and 2500 towers within the India.
Work Space
The manufacturing unit of Poly-Qual is located in prime
industrial area in India’s capital, New Delhi. The facility
consists of 10000 sq ft, 3 floors, equipped with all modern
tools & equipment for tower manufacture. A new unit in
Hathin, Haryana in a area of 20000 sq.ft.
Financial capacity
Poly Qual has a strong financial capacity to supply any
quantity of towers and capable to run non stop production
with continuous flow of raw materials.
Registrations and Empanelment
Govt authorities give recognition to establishments after
verifying that all norms/procedures required by the Govt.
are followed. Important buyers empanel competent
suppliers to save the vendor evaluation effort, each time a
purchase is made. Above registration & empanelment are
done on the basis of evaluation of manufacturing facilities
by personal visits & assessment of machinery/production
procedure followed:
• Evaluation of technical competence.
• Evaluation of financial competence by getting references
from banks & past performances.
• Evaluation of methods employed to achieve consistent quality.
• By cross checking all relevant documents ensuring that the
laws of the land are being followed.
We are registered empanelled with
- Director of Industries, Delhi Administration, Delhi.
- National Small Industries Corporation, Govt of India.
- Directorate of Quality Assurance, Ministry of Defense, Govt of
India.
- Engineering Export Promotion Council (EEPC).
- Ministry of Railways, Govt of India and many more ...........
We always evaluate company’s financial position by outside third party i.e.
M/s Dun & Bradstreet Information Services India Pvt. Ltd., FB-01, NSIC
STP Centre, NSIC Bhawan, Okhla Industrial Estate, New Delhi-110020,
India. Website: www.dnb.com
Team Poly-Qual
Mr. Bansal
Sh. D.K Bansal Managing Director of Poly-Qual (India) Pvt
Ltd is a Gold Medallist Post Graduate Engineer from IIT
(Kharagpur) and has experience of industry for more than
40 years. Poly Qual, in stewardship of Mr. Bansal has won
several awards which includes the following.
· Century International Quality Era Awards.
· Tamra Patra Award. • Business Sphere Awards. •IEDRA Awards.
· Export Excellence award from EEPC for last consecutive 4 years.
· All India Achievers Conference Awards.

Mrs R.D.Kumar
Mrs Rekha Dev has done Mechanical engineering from BITS
Pilani has experience of industry for more than 25 years.

Civil Engineers
We have about 10 diploma holders in civil engineering who take
cares of site supervision during foundation & erection of towers.
Supervisors
We have about 15 Production supervisors with diploma in
welding, cutting, lathe machine etc from ITI. Our supervisors
looks after the mass production.
Technicians
We have about 8 technicians diploma holders, who takes cares
after the maintenance of Machines, jigs & dies.
Skilled workers
We have about team of 75 workers who works in two shifts in
various activities like cutting, drilling, punching, marking,
grinding inspection of material, dispatch of material etc.
Marketing Department :
A very focused, dynamic marketing team that understands
the needs of each customers installations and advices on the
project. This not only promotes the clients trust but also
enables our continual partnering with each of them.
Designing Department :
A full Fledged Computer based designing team engaged in
tower designing & foundation of tower.

You might also like