Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 14 views

    The Expert Say About Dark Spot

    Uploaded by

    Herlina Siburian
    The expert say about dark spot

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    The Expert Say About Dark Spot

    Uploaded by

    Herlina Siburian
    14 views2 pages
    The expert say about dark spot

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    The expert say about dark spot

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    14 views2 pages

    The Expert Say About Dark Spot

    Uploaded by

    Herlina Siburian
    The expert say about dark spot

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 2

    The Expert's Guide to Reducing

    Dark Spots
    Hyperpigmentation, uneven skin tone, sun spots, age spots – there are
    many ways to describe the dark spots on your skin. But how do you
    address them? We consulted our Skin Care Expert Melina Galeadi to find
    out!
    1. WHAT ARE DARK SPOTS?
    Dark spots are caused by irregular melanin production in the skin. The spots range from light
    brown to black, and have the same texture as the rest of your skin. They are painless and usually
    show up on sun-exposed areas of the skin.

    2. HOW DO DARK SPOTS DEVELOP?


    Melanin, which is a pigment found in your skin is the body’s natural way of protecting itself
    against UV radiation. When exposed to sun light, melanocytes in the lower layer of the
    epidermis, produce melanin and releases it through branch-like cells called dendrites, to the
    upper layer of the skin. Melanin absorbs the sunlight and prevents the UV radiation from
    reaching further into the skin. When the skin is no longer exposed to sunlight, the melanin
    retracts.

    Every time this mechanism is activated, a small trace is left behind, and over time these traces
    accumulate and create a spot. It is like writing with a pencil on a piece of paper, erasing, and
    doing this over and over again. It will eventually leave a mark behind.

    Additionally, this mechanism becomes less effective with time, which also adds to the
    accumulation of melanin in one area. There is also a cumulative effect, so damage done in our
    teens, will catch up with us later in life!

    There are different reasons responsible for triggering this process. The most evident culprit is
    sun exposure. But hormonal imbalance, such as the one experienced during a pregnancy, can
    also trigger this process. Additionally, different people have a higher or lower melanin synthesis,
    so the effect will differ from person to person.

    3. WHAT CAN I DO TO PREVENT OR REDUCE DARK SPOTS?


    The most effective way to prevent discolouration is reducing sun exposure. Over time, extensive
    sun exposure will result in uneven skin tone and accelerate skin ageing. Therefore, it is crucial to
    use SPF - especially in sun drenched areas where it is recommended for year round use.

    Exfoliation with a product that contains BHA or AHA acids, can also help improve how the skin
    looks and give a more even skin tone, as it promotes skin cell turnover and removes dead skin
    cells.

    4. ARE THERE ANY SKIN CARE PRODUCTS THAT CAN HELP?


    For UV protection I recommend Sun Zone Anti-ageing UV Protector Face and Exposed Areas
    SPF 25 Medium. It provides the highest level of UVA protection to shield against harmful rays
    and skin ageing. It also protects the skin from some of the negative effects of the environment
    and is intensely moisturising.

    5. HOW CAN YOU PREVENT DARK SPOTS FROM OCCURRING IN THE FUTURE?
    Avoiding sun exposure, using skin care products that correct skin tone, and exfoliating twice a
    week will all contribute to a more even skin tone. Invest in high quality products that will treat the
    concern and look after your skin.

    If you live in a sunny place, apart from your SPF, also wear a hat and sunglasses when you are
    outside. Also, don’t underestimate sitting in an office close to the windows or a cloudy day: you
    can still get exposed to UV radiation!

    You might also like