(Physical Education) : Mapeh G9
(Physical Education) : Mapeh G9
(Physical Education) : Mapeh G9
PIVOT 4A CALABARZON PE G9
PIVOT 4A Learner’s Material
Quarter 2
First Edition, 2020
MAPEH
(Physical Education)
Grade 9
Ronald Lozano
Content Creator & Writer
Jhonathan S. Cadavido
Internal Reviewer & Editor
Ephraim L. Gibas
IT & Logistics
PIVOT 4A CALABARZON PE G9
Parts of PIVOT 4A Learner’s Material
K to 12 Learning
Descriptions
Delivery Process
What I need to know learning outcomes for the day or week, purpose of
the lesson, core content and relevant samples.
This maximizes awareness of his/her own
What is new knowledge as regards content and skills required
for the lesson.
PIVOT 4A CALABARZON PE G9
WEEKS Social Dances and Dance Mixers
1-8 Lesson
I
This lesson was written for you to explore and discover social dancing and
mix dancing through undertaking physical activity and physical fitness
assessments; describe the nature and background of the dance; execute the skills
involved in the dance; monitor periodically one’s progress towards the fitness
goals; perform appropriate first aid for injuries and emergency situations in
physical activity and dance settings (cramps, sprain, heat exhaustion); and involve
oneself in community service through dance activities in the community.
At the end of this lesson, you should able to state one’s own fitness goal ;
recognize the nature and background of social dances; relate social dances and
dance mixer in promoting physical fitness; undertake physical fitness
assessment; perform the basic dance steps in Cha, cha, cha and Waltz; and
perform appropriate first aid for injuries and emergency situations in physical
activity and dance settings, and appreciate the importance of social dances and
dance mixer through creating personal social dancing program and eight week
dancercise journal with the family.
D
Learning Task 1: Do a physical fitness activity as shown below.
Warm-up: Let us have a warm-up exercise to avoid possible physical injury.
Perform each exercise for 16 counts.
1 3
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A. Let’s perform the physical assessment. Always record your score in your
notebook.
Body Composition: The ratio of lean body mass to fat body mass.
A. Compute your Body Mass Index
Height (Meters) _____ Weight (Kilograms) _____ BMI ____ Classification _____
Weight ( in Kilogram)
Height (in meters)2
Example: 30 — 30 — 20.83 (Normal)
(1.2)(1.2) — 1.44 —
For the weight, you need a weighing scale.
For measuring the height, use the following equipment: 1. An even and firm floor
and flat wall 2. L – square 3. Tape measure laid flat to a concrete wall. The zero
point starts at the bottom of the floor.
Classification:
Below 18. 5 - Underweight
18.6—24.9 - Normal
25—29.9 - Overweight
B. Waist Circumference
On the bare waist, stand erect and wrap around the tape measure on your
waist. Record the score in centimeters.
Standard
Men Women
Risk Centimeter Inches Centimeter Inches
Very High >120 >47 >110 >43.5
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Strength
Ninety-Degree (900 ) Push up.
Lie down on the mat; face down in standard push-up position: palms
on the mat under the shoulders, fingers pointing forward, and legs straight,
parallel, and slightly apart, with the toes supporting the feet.
For Boys — Straighten the arms, keeping the back and knees straight, then
lower the arms until there is a 90-degree angle at the elbows (upper arms are
parallel to the floor).
For Girls — With knees in contact with the floor, straighten the arms, keeping
the back straight, then lower the arms until there is a 90-degree angle at the
elbows (upper arms are parallel to the floor).
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Curl-ups Purpose – to measure strength of abdominal muscles
Materials/Equipment:
Exercise mats or any clean mats
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Performance Target for Curl-ups
Age For Boys For Girls
9 23 20
10 25 21
11 26 21
12 28 22
13 32 22
14 36 23
15 38 23
16 42 24
17 45 25
18 47 26
19 49 27
20 51 30
21 55 30
Flexibility
Sit and Reach
a. Sit on the floor, back flat on the wall and the feet approximately 12 inches
apart.
b. Without bending your back, knees, and elbows, place one hand on top of
the other and place the hands on the floor.
c. The tester positioned the zero point of the tape measure, you may now start
the test by slowly reaching the farthest point possible without bending the
knees.
d. Record the score to the nearest 0.1 centimeters
PIVOT 4A CALABARZON PE G9 10
Performance Target for Seat and Reach
Zipper Test
Procedure
For you:
E
a. Stand erect.
b. For the right shoulder test, raise your right arm, bend your elbow, and
reach down across your back as far as possible.
c. Extend your left arm down and behind your back. Bend your elbow up
across your back, and try to cross your fingers over those of your right hand.
d. Reach the right hand over the right shoulder and down the back as if to pull
a zipper or scratch between the shoulder blades.
e. For the left shoulder test, perform again the procedures A-D with the left
hand over the left shoulder.
For your partner:
a. See whether the fingers touched or overlapped with each other.
b. Measure the distance in which the fingers overlapped.
c. Record the score in centimeters.
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Standard
0 – did not touch fingers
1 – just touched fingers
2 – fingers overlapped by 1-2 cms.
3 – fingers overlapped by 3-4 cms.
4 – fingers overlapped by 5-7 cms.
Cardiovascular Endurance
3-Minute Step Test
Procedure:
A. Position in front of the step.
B. When the tester said “Go”, step up and down on a bench for three minutes
at a rate of 24 steps per minute.
C. Do four beats for one step. This pertains that “up with the left foot, up with
the right foot, down with to left foot, down with the right foot.”
D. Immediately after the exercise, stand and relax. Don't talk.
E. Right after the activity, locate your pulse. (the first beat is zero.)
F. Count the pulse for 10 seconds. Multiply it by six.
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B. Do what is asked. Write your answers in your notebook.
1. How will you describe your physical fitness after performing the physical
assessment, ?
2. How will you improve your physical fitness based on the result of your
physical fitness test?
3. Write at least three specific physical activity you can do to improve your
physical fitness.
Learning Task 2:
2.1 Describe the following and answer the given questions below. Write your
answers in your notebook.
1. Social dancing
2. Ballroom dancing
3. Dance sport
2.2. Write the contribution of social and dance mixer to your fitness. You may
use the internet or ask help from your guardian or older sibling. Do this
activity in your notebook.
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Read the given text below to have a better understanding of the lesson.
Nature and Background of Social Dances and Dance Mixers
Social dances and dance mixers are primarily intended to get to know other
people.
They are also called ballroom dances.
Ballroom dances are usually performed in pair: male and female.
Sometimes, it is performed by group.
Ballroom dances are classified into two major classification.
1. Latin American Dances
It can be determined through the costume worn by the performing.
It is revealing, tight-fitting, sexy and sophisticated in nature.
It can be performed in an open or close hold. It can also be easily
determined by the nature of the movement. The movement shows
rhythmic expression, sensual, and spicy style.
PIVOT 4A CALABARZON PE G9 14
2. Modern Standard Dances
The performers wear ankle-length gowns for females and
coat-and-tie for males.
Most of the time, they perform close ballroom position. However, if
it is dancesport, it is strict to do close ballroom position.
Quickstep The dance is suited for both formal and informal events USA
because of the upbeat melodies that Quickstep is danced. The
dance steps can be described as fast, powerfully flowing,
sprinkled with syncopation.
Semi-formal Dress Shirt and Tie, Vest or Dinner Dresses, Flowing Pants
Sweater that shows the Tie
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DON’Ts IN TERMS OF OUTFITS and DANCE SHOES:
Avoid wearing sneaker or any shoe with rubber or spongy sole. It can stick
to the dance floor during turns and spins and it can cause knee and ankle
injuries. Always wear a pair of dance shoes.
Do not use sleeveless shirts and strapped dresses. It is unpleasant touch
your sweaty skin.
Do not use shaggy, loose, low armpit upper shirt. Your partner’s hand may
get caught in the baggy sleeves.
Do not use big rings, watches, brooches, loose/long necklaces and big belt
buckles. It may cause injury like scratches and bruises when your
partner’s clothing caught it.
Long hair should be put up or tied in a pony tail because it might get
caught in the partner’s hands or may even hit your partner’s face.
Personal Grooming
BEFORE THE DANCE
Take a bath and use a deodorant
Brush your teeth and use mouthwash/breath mint to have a fresh breath
Avoid eating food that may produce strong odor
Avoid smoking cigarette. It may cause foul mouth and clothing odor
Line of Avoid
Be Polite. Accompany
colliding
Direction (Thank or your partner
with other
(Counter compliment back to her
pairs while
clockwise) your partner) seat
on the floor
PIVOT 4A CALABARZON PE G9 16
NO-FAULT DANCING
Never blame a partner for missed execution of figures
Dance to the level of your partner
The show must go on. Say “sorry” to your partner if something went wrong
DEMEANOR
Be personable. Smile and make eye contact with your partner.
Project a positive image on the dance floor even if it’s not your personal
style.
Dance to the level of your partner
If you do not know the dance, be honest. Refuse promptly if asked to
dance.
No teaching on the dance floor. It may insult your partner
Do not cut other dancers off.
Let’s Practice
Let’s explore your talent in dancing. Remember to do warm-up before
doing a physical activity to avoid possible injury.
Warm-up exercise: (see page 6)
1. Skip and alternate leg
2. Hip knee pull
3. Kick back
4. Jump and jack
5. Bicycle walk
6. Dynamic stretching exercises
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CHA-CHA-CHA
Music: El Rubio Loco – Cha Charanga
Source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HpMmdEOeleY
(Scan QR code to easily access the link)
Legend:
L - Left Foot Fw - Forward
R - Right Foot Bw - Backward
C - Close Step
PIVOT 4A CALABARZON PE G9 18
Suggested Cha-Cha-Cha Video Clip Tutorial
( Scan QR code to easily access the link)
WALTZ
Music: Slow Waltz music: Damien Rice – Under The Tongue
Source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j6QCy-19cFs
(Scan QR code to easily access the link)
Legend:
L - Left Foot Fw - Forward
R - Right Foot Bw - Backward
C - Close Step Sw - Sideward
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5 Reverse Turn Male: L-Fw (with the heel), R-Fw 1, 2, 3
(Movements (with a quarter turn Bw L on toes), L
1, 2, 3
are done sim- -C to R (feet down), R-Sw (with the
ultaneously) heel), L-quarter Bw L (with the toes),
R-C to L (feet together and down)
Blisters
If the blister is small and not broken, do not pierce to reduce the
chance of infection. Instead, carefully clean the blister with water and
pat it dry. Cover it with an adhesive bandage. The hydro colloidal
dressing will absorb fluid from the blister.
PIVOT 4A CALABARZON PE G9 20
Bruises, Strains and Sprains
Apply R.I.C.E.
Rest - take a break from performing.
Ice - cold will decrease pain and swelling. Apply ice pack for 15 minutes,
every two hours for 24 hours, then for 15 minutes every four hours for the
next 24 hours. Apply heat to the area that hurt if the swelling is gone. Do
not directly apply cold or heat to the skin. Use a towel over the cold or heat
pack before applying it to the skin.
Compress - Compress or wrap the injury using the elastic bandage, firmly
to extend well beyond the injury. If you think you need to use the wrap for
48 to 72 hours, its means serious problem is present.
Elevate - Elevate or raise the injured part above the level of the heart to
minimize swelling, while applying cold or heat pack. If the arm is injured,
support it with a sling. If it is a small joint injuries, use an elastic bandage.
E
Learning Task 4:
4.1. Discuss the nature and background of social dances and dance mixers
using the graphic organizer below. Do this in your notebook.
Social Dances
and
Dance Mixers
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4.2. Answer the given questions in your notebook.
1. What do you think is the role of social dances and dance mixers in this
world dominated by technology advancement?
2. Do you think social dancing and dance mixers are still relevant nowadays?
Why?
3. How do social dances and dance mixers contribute to the fitness and
community building?
4. If you were an ambassador of fitness, how will you promote social dances?
4.3. Draw a formal, Latin, and semi-formal wear that you wish to wear as a
social dancer. Write a short description about it. You may ask help from your
parents or siblings. Do this on a bond paper on in your notebook.
PIVOT 4A CALABARZON PE G9 22
Learning Task 5:
As stated in the text that you have just read, social dancing has
contribution in fitness of an individual. This means that dancing can be part
of your fitness program.
In your previous lesson, your teacher already discussed that in
planning your own fitness program, you have to consider FITT (F - Frequency,
I - Intensity, T– Time, T– Type) principle. Intensity is one of the most important
fitness principles because it pertains to the level of exertion and is closely
monitored through your heart rate. In order to receive maximum
cardiovascular benefits, you should dance at an intensity that raises your
heart rate from 60% to 80% of your PMHR (Predicted Maximum Heart Rate).
However, if you have a special condition, you should consult your doctor
before proceeding to your fitness regimen.
To determine your THR (Target Heart Rate) range, follow the steps
provided and you’ll determine your own PMHR and THR which you could use
the intensity of your dancing activity and raising it to a higher level, if
necessary.
STEP 1: Find you PMHR in beats per minute by subtracting your age from
220:
220 - __________ = (Your Predicted Maximum Heart Rate)
Example:
220 - 15 = 205 (PMHR of a 15 year-old individual)
STEP 2: Work out your lowest Target Heart Rate that you need to aim for
during the exercise by multiplying your PMHR by 60% (or .6):
_____ (PMHR) x 60% (or .6) = (Lowest Target Hear Rate)
Example:
205 x .6 = 123 beats/minute
(Lowest THR of 15 year-old individual)
STEP 3: Work out for your Highest Target Heart Rate that you can aim for
during the exercise by multiplying your PMHR by 80% (or .8):
_____ (PMHR) x 80% (or .8) = (Highest Target Hear Rate)
Example:
205 x .8 = 164 beats/minute
(Highest THR of 15 year-old individual)
23 PIVOT 4A CALABARZON PE G9
This will give an idea of the intensity or level of exerted effort you are
pouring into your dancing.
5.1. In lined with the short discussion about computing the LTHR and HTHR
for determining the intensity or level of exercises, apply it by creating a fitness
program. Do this activity in your notebook.
Sample program
PIVOT 4A CALABARZON PE G9 24
5.2. Schedule your exercise using the activity log below. Do this in your
notebook.
My Activity Log
7:00— 8:00 AM
8:00—9:00 AM
9:00—10:00 AM
10:00—11:00 AM
11:00—12:00 NN
12:00—1:00 PM
1:00—2:00 PM
2:00—3:00 PM
4:00—5:00 PM
5:00—6:00 PM
6:00—7:00 PM
7:00—8:00 PM
8:00—9:00 PM
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5.3. In your notebook, make a two-week fitness diary. The content of your
diary should be your journey in performing your fitness program. Use the
format below for your fitness diary.
Date: ______________
Day: ____________
My fitness Journey
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
PIVOT 4A CALABARZON PE G9 26
Learning Task 6:
6.1. Using the graphic organizer below, discuss the step by step procedure in
giving first aid for the strains and sprains injuries. Do this activity in your
notebook.
6.2. Create a demonstration video (optional) of performing first aid for bruises,
strains and sprain injuries. Submit your demonstration video in the e-mail, or
in the Facebook messenger of your teacher. You may ask for help from your
parents, siblings or teacher.
Criteria for Rating
Creativity 40%
Content 40%
Technical Organization 20%
Total 100%
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6.3. Answer the given questions in your notebook.
1. How important is first aid?
2. What do you think is the best behavior a first aid responder should
possess? Why?
6.4. It’s about time to show your talent in dancing. Pretend that you have a
partner and practice the given basic combinations of Cha - cha - cha and
Waltz. Using your phone or any video recording device record your
performance and send it to your teacher through e-mail or Facebook
messenger. Any problem that you may encounter in this activity, kindly tell it
to your teacher.
Cha-cha-cha
3, 4, 7, 8, 2 1, 2, 6, 7, 4
3, 4, 1, 2 1, 2, 3, 4
2 3, 4, 7, 8, 2 1, 2, 6, 7, 2
3, 4, 1, 2 1, 2, 3, 4
3, 4, 7, 8, 2 1, 2, 6, 7, 2
Refer to page 18 to know the dance steps that correspond to the numbers.
PIVOT 4A CALABARZON PE G9 28
Waltz
Combinations Male (Start with L Fw) Female (Start with R
Bw)
Reverse Turn 5 5
Reverse Turn 5 5
Indicators of Performance O VS S NI P
5 4 3 2 1
1.Performs the step patterns correctly with
mastery.
1. If you will rate your performance, what will be your score? Why?
6.5. Draw a poster that shows how important social dances and dance mixers
are for you as a teenager. Do this on a bond paper or in your notebook.
Criteria O VS S NI P
5 4 3 2 1
1. Originality
3. Artistic composition
4. Presentation
PIVOT 4A CALABARZON PE G9 30
A
Learning Task 7:
Test I. Write the letter of the correct answer in your notebook.
1. Which of the following is an example of Latin American dance
a. Waltz b. jive c. Foxtrot d. tango
2. Which dances are primarily intended to get to know other people in a
certain formal or semi-formal occasion?
3. It is the general term that pertains to the DOs and DON’Ts in social
dancing.
a. behavior b. character
c. dance demeanor d. dance etiquette
4. Which of the following is the best attire for males in Modern Standard
Dances?
a. black/white shirt b. black/white long sleeves
c. black/white sweat shirt d. coat and tie
5. Social dancing can prevent some diseases caused by being not physically
active lifestyle, if it is regularly performed. Which of the following does NOT
belong to the group?
a. diabetes b. lung cancer
c. obesity d. weight gain
31 PIVOT 4A CALABARZON PE G9
7. What is the best way to use your knowledge and skills learned in social
dancing to promote or enhance your community’s fitness?
during fiestas.
a. They help make one physically engaged and active, preventing lifestyle
diseases.
a. Argentina b. Austria
c. Cuba d. Vienna
11. Aside from fitness, which of the following can be developed if one engages in
PIVOT 4A CALABARZON PE G9 32
12. What does the given statement want to imply?
“May I have this dance?”
a. A boy who treats a girl with respect even in dancing.
b. A boy forcing a girl to dance.
c. A boy with no one to dance with pleading.
d. A boy who wishes to dance with somebody.
13. Which statement does not describe the importance of social dances?
a. We face different challenges everyday so we have to keep ourselves fit
all the time to overcome them.
b. Everyone needs to be physically fit to meet daily physical challenges.
c. One can influence the community fitness consciousness effectively if
he or she fosters fitness and well-being.
d. To be a good athlete or player in a certain sport.
15. In social dancing, a male leads while a female follows. What values can be
developed in such training?
a. leadership b. obedience
c. respect d. all of them
33 PIVOT 4A CALABARZON PE G9
B. Complete the table below. Write your answers in your notebook.
New York 1. 2.
Spot turn 3. 4.
Alemana Turn 5. 6.
Rock step 7. 8.
C. Describe the following in your own words. Write your answers in your
notebook.
1. Cha-cha cha
2. Jive
3. Rumba
4. Paso Doble
5. Samba
6. Waltz
7. Quickstep
8. Tango
9. Dance mixers
10. Dancesport
PIVOT 4A CALABARZON PE G9 34
D. Compare and contrast the social dance from the Dancesport. Use the Venn
diagram for your answer. Do this in your notebook.
Similarities
Learning Task 8:
A. Relate the quotation in the lesson. Write your answer in your notebook.
35 PIVOT 4A CALABARZON PE G9
B. Complete the statements below. Write your answers in your notebook.
PIVOT 4A CALABARZON PE G9 36
PIVOT 4A CALABARZON PE G9 37
(A) Learning Task 7
Test I
1. Step L across R in Front, Step R in Place,
Chasse L Sw, Step R over L in Front, Chasse
R Sw
Step R across L in Front, Step L in
Place, Chasse R Sw, Step L over R in
Front, Chasse L Sw
2. 1, 2, 1 and 2
1, 2, 1 and 2
3. Same with Alemana Turn but done Sw-
leading to a chasse Bw
4. 1,2
5. L-Fw (Pivot Halfway Turn R), R-Fw (Pivot
Halfway Turn R) leading to a Chasse L Bw (A) Learning Task 7
5.1,2 Test I
6. R-Bw, L-Fw 1. B
L-Fw, R-Bw 2. D
7. 1,2 3. D
8. Male: R-Fw (with the heel), L-Fw (with a quar- 4. B
ter turn R, on toes), R-C to L (feet then down), L- 5. B
Sw (with the heel), R-quarter Bw R (with the
toes), L-C to R (feet together and down) 6. C
9. R-Fw (with the heel), L-Fw (with a quarter 7. D
turn R, on toes), R-C to L (feet then down), L-Sw 8. C
(with the heel), R-quarter Bw R (with the toes), L
9. A
-C to R (feet together and down)
10. B
10. 1,2,3 1,2,3
11. D
11. R-Sw, R-C to L (Pivoting halfway R), R-in
place (Pivoting R halfway R), L-Sw, R-C to L, L in 12. D
place 13. D
12. 1, 2, 3 14. A
1, 2, 3 15. D
Key to Correction
Personal Assessment on Learner’s Level of Performance
- I was able to do/perform the task without any difficulty. The task
helped me in understanding the target content/lesson.
- I was able to do/perform the task. It was quite challenging but it still
helped me in understanding the target content/lesson.
- I was not able to do/perform the task. It was extremely difficult. I need
additional enrichment activities to be able to do/perform this task.
Note: If the lesson is designed for two or more weeks as shown in the eartag, just copy your
personal evaluation indicated in the first Level of Performance found in the second column
up to the succeeding columns, ie. if the lesson is designed for weeks 4-6, just copy your
personal evaluation indicated in the LP column for week 4, week 5 and week 6. Thank you.
PIVOT 4A CALABARZON PE G9 38
References
Doria J. P., Gonzales M. C. et.al. (2017). Physical Education and Health Learner’s
Material Grade 9 Department of Education. Meralco Avenue, Pasig City
Benavinte R. P., Domingo F. A. et.al. (2013). Physical Education and Health Learn-
er’s Module Grade 8 Department of Education. Meralco Avenue, Pasig City
Lagyap C. M., Bulalacao F.B. et.al (2017). Physical Education and Health Learn-
er’s Material Grade 7 Department of Education. Meralco Avenue, Pasig City
39 PIVOT 4A CALABARZON PE G9
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