Thesis Statement
Thesis Statement
Thesis Statement
An essay’s thesis statement serves two purposes: first, it unifies the facts and information of an argument
by describing the overall purpose; and second, it “forecasts” what the essay will discuss. That is, the
thesis statement should answer the questions “Why was this essay written?” and “What is this essay
about?” Therefore the thesis statement should include the topic of the paper, and inform the readers of the
direction the paper will go.
Forecasting:
“Forecasting” simply means “predicting”—a thesis statement will “predict” what happens in the report by
briefly describing the report’s structure.
Example
“In this paper, I will first discuss the history of free speech in America and its Constitutional
foundations. Then, I will present some examples of the abuses of free speech. Finally, I will
argue that some limitations should be placed on free speech to protect the basic rights of
Americans.”
In this example, we would expect to find the sections of the report to be structured as follows:
I. History of free speech
II. Abuses of free speech
III. Proposed limitations of free speech
Create a guiding purpose statement that forecasts the following report structures, indicated by the section
headings:
Using the answers you’ve created in the worksheet above, write a complete thesis statement for each of
the topics in the space below: