And Detailing: LDT - L,) L,.,,, Is L
And Detailing: LDT - L,) L,.,,, Is L
And Detailing: LDT - L,) L,.,,, Is L
1 MARCH 1989
TO
Sp:34( S&T)- 1987 HANDBOOK ON CONCRETE REINFORCEMENT
AND DETAILING
If for one bar size, straight anchorage length, Lat will develop the ‘tecsile desigo yield stress in
tension, then by bending a standard hook or bend at the end, a length ( Ldt - L, ) will develop the
design yield stress also. This aspect is illustrated in the figure given below, where L,.,,, is the develop
ment length in tension and L, is the anchorage value of hook/bend. In some cases the length
( & - ,L~) will have a negative value, io which case it shall be assumed that the hook/bend alone
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provides an adequate development length.
When hooks/bends do not conform to standard bends/hooks giveo in Table 4.1, anchorage value
of hook,‘bznd shall be neglected and the total development length provided ( measured aloog bend/
hook ) shall be equal to the required development length ( Ldt ).
.A few examples concerning development length in tension’ are illustrated in the following figures:
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)O_CUVER
( Page 4 1, clause 4.5.2 ) - Add the following at the end of the clause:
‘However this should be subject to the following conditions:
a) Where the bar does not .extend beyond a point four bar-diameters past the end of the bend; and
b) Where the bar is assumed not to be stressed beyond a point four bar-diameters past the end
cf the bend at the ultimate design stress, that is, where the length of the bar extends beyond
4 # from end of the bend, it is not considered for development length.’
( Page 46, Fig. 4.18 ) - Delete ‘STANDARD’ in the legends.
< Puge 47, Fig. 4.19 ) - Delete ‘STANDARD in the legends.
( Page 70, Fig. 6.1, Note 1 ) - Delete ‘standard’.
( Page 71, F/g. 6.2, Note ) - Delete ‘standard’.
( Page 79, Fig. 6.11, SECTION AA ) - Delete ‘STANDARD’in the legend.
2
( Puge 81, Fig. 6.13 ) - Substitute ‘LAP SPLICES AT MID SPAN, ii: REQUIRED’ for ‘LAP SPL,lCES
AT MID SPAW, IF REQUIRED” and the same should be referred to top steel instead of bottom steel as
shown by the arrow lime.
( Page 129, Fig. 9.7A ) - Delete ‘STANDARDin tlie legend.
( Puges 181 fo 185, Fig. 11.29 lo 11.33 ) - Change Fig. 11.29 to Fig. 11.32; Fig. 11.30 to Fig. 11.29;
Fig. 11.31 to Fig. 11.30; and Fig. 11:32 to Fig. 11.31.
line 5 ) - Substitute ‘ Fig. 11.34 ‘for 6 Fig. 11.32 ’
( Page 181, Claude11.9,
( Puge 185) - Add the following Fig. 11.34 below Fig. 11.33:
1 VERTICAL FORCE
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I
t_ CENTRAL
SECTION ACTING
4s Di,4Piit?AGH
./
STRAIGHT BARS
(, Page 253, Sheet 10 ) - Substitute I( REFER SHEET 8 FOR ARRANGEMENT OF REINFORCEMENT )’ for
‘(REFER SHEET 9 FOR ARRANGEMENT OF REINFORCEMENT )‘.
( SCIP)
3
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