Branding Strategies - PPT

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BRANDING

STRATEGIES
Branding Strategy
How firm organize products and services, in
customer minds.
Use of brand elements - different products
Two ways to understand brand strategy of
a firm):
Brand Product Matrix
Brand Hierarchy and Brand Architecture
Brand Product Matrix

Products

1 2 3 …..n

B
Brand Product
Brands Relationship (brand line)
C
….

Product Brand Relationship


(product line)
Brand Hierarchy Levels
Brand Hierarchy Levels

Corporate Brand

Family Brand

Individual Brand

Modifier

Product Descriptor
Brand Levels
Corporate Name- Godrej

Family Name- Cinthol

Individual name- Cinthol Soap, Cinthol Talc,


Cinthol DeoStick, etc

Modifier – For Soap

Original, Deo, Lime, Confidence+, Cool

Descriptor- Soap, Gel, Talc


Brand Levels
Corporate Name- Nestle

Family Name- Nescafe

Individual name- Sunrise, Gold, Classic,


Nescafe, Nestea

Modifier- Roasted coffee beans, Insta filter,


Premium

Descriptor- Coffee, Filter coffee


Brand Architecture
Aaker Model
Branding Strategy
Brand
relation-
ship
spectrum

House Endorsed Sub- Branded


of brands Brands brands house

Token Linked Strong Master


Not Shadow Different Same
Endorse- Name Endorse- Co-drivers Brand as
Connected Endorse Identity identity
Ment Nestea Ment Driver
House of Brands
House of brands

 Individual/product branding

 Volkswagen – (Audi, Porsche, Bentley,


Skoda)

 Yum Brands – (Pizza Hut, KFC, Taco Bell)

 HUL – (Surf Excel, Pond’s, Dove, Lux, etc.)

 P&G – (Ariel, Tide, Pantene, Head &


Shoulder, Vicks, etc.)
Advantages/Disadvantages

 Avoid incompatible associations

 Precise/Focused

 Unambiguous

Disadvantage

Costly
Branded House
(Umbrella Branding)
Advantages/Disadvantages

 Brand Awareness (Depth & Breadth)

 Synergy in Marketing Communication

 Leverage

Disadvantages

 May dilute brand meaning (target specific group)

 Lot of eggs in one basket


Sub Brands
Subbrands

 This strategy combines firm’s/family brand name


with the product brand name

 Hybrid branding, Dual Branding

Examples

 HP Deskjet, HP Laserjet

 Samsung Galaxy Note 8, Samsung Galaxy Watch

 Bajaj Pulsar
Endorsement Branding
Endorsement Branding

Product brand name more significant


than the corporate brand name

The brand gets an endorsement that it


belongs to a specified company.

Examples

Maruti Suzuki
Class Activity

Company (Any one) Concept Application

 Philips  Product Brand

 ITC matrix

 Britannia  Brand Hierarchy

 Branding Stratgey

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