Case Study1 (GM Bailout)

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1. In your view, should the GM bailout have been done?

Explain why or why not using


the ideas of the various thinkers discussed in this chapter.

Looking at this situation from a utilitarian point of view, this means that it's all
about costs vs. benefits. The GM bailout certainly had more advantages, for example
creating jobs to save the economy from more damage than it already had. Human capital
was also used by it. The cost of the bailout was mostly only losing cash, but it allowed
the government to tax more income to pay off this debt by providing more jobs.

Bailout is ethical from a caring perspective because it prevents GM from


bankruptcy. All parties involved with GM would benefit from it. Such as more fields of
work that favor society, and the government where tax is collected from the salary of the
employee.

2. In your judgment, was it good or bad for the government to take ownership of 61
percent of GM? Explain why or why not in terms of the theories of Locke, Smith,
and Marx.

I think it's better for the government to take 61 percent of GM, allowing the
government take over the business most. Through government interference, free market
monopoly may be prevented, ensuring the government retains a high degree of market
regulator. The government is also financially supporting the company, and because it was
the government, the financing may be more stable rather than held by a certain company
or public. As to Lock, Smith, and Marx's theories, the fact that the U.S. Government
owns 61 percent of GM shares which violates the theory of Locke. Locke would say that
the right to property is violated because it was stripped away from the investors by the
government. In its theory, the right to property is essential. But Smith will again disagree
with the fact that 61 percent of GM 's shares are held by the U.S. government.
Governments should not interfere in economic systems, nor should they own any part of
a company. But then, Marx would approve of that, but he'd rather see the government
own 100 percent of the shares. Marx believes that property should belong to the public
rather than to the private few. As 10 percent of the shares are now left to the old owners,
Marx will see this as the bourgeoisie 's oppression of the proletarians.

3. What possible solution/s can you suggest for this case? Expound your answer.

We believe that the only viable option will be a Chapter 11 bankruptcy filing for
GM. What is Chapter 11? Chapter 11 is a form of bankruptcy that involves a
reorganization of a debtor’s business affairs, debts, and assets, and for that reason is
known as "reorganization" bankruptcy (Chapter 11, 2020).

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