TOPCNC TC55V Instruction Manual: TOPCNC Automation Technology Co., Ltd. Felicia Jia

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At a glance
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The key takeaways are that the TC55E is an upgraded CNC controller with a color screen, various communication and connection options, high reliability and accuracy for machining applications.

The main technical specifications include a minimum data unit of 0.001mm, maximum data size of ±99999.999mm, maximum speed of 9000mm/min, maximum pulse output frequency of 150KHz, and the ability to conduct linear and circular interpolation on 4 axes (X,Y,Z,C).

The conversational programming uses codes to automatically guide the user through programming. It allows for incremental/absolute programming, pausing, output control, repeating, circular interpolation, delaying, judging conditions, skipping, fast positioning, returning to machine zero and more.

TOPCNC TC55V Instruction Manual

TOPCNC Automation Technology Co., Ltd.

Felicia Jia

[email protected]

Skype: feliciajia19861229

Whats app:+8613811674107
1. Product Introduction
TC55E is an upgrading version of TC55. It is equipped with 3.5 inch color screen, RS 485
communication, Chinese/English Switch, and USB connection. Boot picture can be set as pictures
or company name as you will. It is highly reliable, highly accurate, low noise and easy to use.

2. Technical Specifications
Minimum data unit 0.001 mm
Maximum data size ± 99999.999mm
Maximum Speed: 9000mm/min (pulse is 0.001mm)
Maximum pulse output frequency 150KHz
Axis 1-4 (X,Y, Z,C)
X,Y,Z,C axis can conduct linear interpolation, X,Y can do circular interpolation.
Electric Gear: numerator :1-99999 denominator: 1-99999
System main functions are automatic, manual, program editing, system parameters, self-check,
settings, etc.
Maximum 480 commands each program
USB Connection and upgrade
Stop and Start of Spindle motor
PLC Extension
I/O Extension
Isolated I/O port
Self defining of I/O port
Chinese/English panel display
Free boot picture setting

3. Conversational Programming Code


Conversational programming method, automatically lead you to finish programming.

3.1 Programming Function Introduction


Programming Code Interpretation
Incremental Incremental Programming
Absolute Absolute Programming
Pause Pause unless certain condition is met, then skip to command called
Output Define on and off of output port, ex. Stop and start of spindle motor
Repeat Go back to command called and repeat
Clockwise Clockwise circular interpolation (Incremental programming)
Counter-clockwise Counter Clockwise interpolation(Incremental programming)
Delay Define the time of delay
Judge Judge if certain condition is met and skip to command called
Skip Whenever this command is executed, unconditionally skip to
command called .
Fast Fast positioning
Machine Zero Go back to machine zero
Speed Axis move at certain speed, and will stop when certain condition met
Register When this command is executed, the number on main interface and
manual interface will be set to this number.
Count When this command is executed, the number on main interface and
manual interface will increase by 1 or decrease by 1.
Subprog Call Subprogram Called
Subprog Start Subprogram Started
Subprog End Subprogram Ended
Coordinate Set the current position as new coordinates
End When the commands can not be read, it will be considered as “End”.
Coordinating This command is similar with Judge, when certain condition of
coordinates is met, it will skip to command called.
PLC Judge When certain condition of PLC register value is met, it will skip to
command called.
PLC Set Set Register address and value

3.2 Programming Example


3.2.1 Start to program
X axis motor first run 10mm, 500mm/min, then output port 1 is connected, then wait for the
signal of input port 1, when the signal of input port 1 is detected, output port 1 is off.
Main Interface
Choose “Prog”
Then choose “New”
A new file is created, with interface showing “n 1 End File---- Tab:0”

Press “ ”to find “Incremental”


Then the interface will be
N001 Incremental File----
Tab:0 X:0.000 Y:0.000 Z:0.000 C:0.000 F:0
Move the up and down arrow, to take the cursor go to X, and input 10, then go to F, input 500
Press “ ”to create n2 command,
After finishing all the programming it should be like this:
n001 Incremental File-----
Tab:0 X:10 Y:0.000 Z:0.000 C:0.000 F:500
n002 Output File----
Tab: 0 OutputPort:1 Status: 1 (this blank can only be filled 1 or 0, change by using

)
n003 Paus File----
Tab:0 InputPort:1 Cond:0 LineCall: 0
n004 Output File-----
Tab: 0 Oup Pt: 1 Status: 0
n005 End File----

Press “ ” or “ ”to examine if it is right, then press “ ”, then press “Save”Key.

3.2.2Circular Interpolation

Left: n1 Incremental X 10.000 Y 0


n2 Clockwise X 10.000 Y-10.000 R-10
Right:n1 Incremental X 10.000 Y 0
n2 Clockwise X 6.000 Y-18.000 R-10
Left:n1 Incremental X 10.000 Y 0
n2 Counter-clockwise X 10.000 Y 10.000 R-10
Right:n1 Incremental X 10.000 Y 0
n2 Counter-clockwise X 6.000 Y 18.000 R-10

How to draw a full circle whose diameter is 50mm.


n1 Clockwise X100 Y0 R50
n2 Counter-clockwise X-100 Y0 R50

3.3 Parameter Set


**Before the setting of parameters, please log in. Par-User-User code-123456
3.3.1 Control Parameters
Language: Choose English or Chinese
External IO: the I/O port number can be extended using TC55-KA(not included in TC55 package)
to 30/24.
External PLC: PLC TC4616(not included in TC55 package) can be extended.
X axis Reference Point: In manual operation, long press 1 to clear the coordinates and show
this value; or in machine zero, after hit the switch, it will show this value.
X Axis Numerator(1-99999)
X Axis Denominator (1-99999)
Y axis Reference Point: In manual operation, long press 2 to clear the coordinates and show
this value; or in machine zero, after hit the switch, it will show this value.
Y Axis Numerator(1-99999)
Y Axis Denominator (1-99999)
Z axis Reference Point: In manual operation, long press 3 to clear the coordinates and show
this value; or in machine zero, after hit the switch, it will show this value.
Z Axis Numerator(1-99999)
Z Axis Denominator (1-99999)
C axis Reference Point: In manual operation, long press 6 to clear the coordinates and show
this value; or in machine zero, after hit the switch, it will show this value.
C Axis Numerator(1-99999)
C Axis Denominator (1-99999)
Spd+Time(ms): time use for motor to reach F speed.
Jog+No.(um): in manual operation, increment for jogging.
X Gap(um): X axis adjusting gap(to make it more precise)
Y Gap(um): Y axis adjusting gap(to make it more precise)
Z Gap(um): Z axis adjusting gap(to make it more precise)
C Gap(um): C axis adjusting gap(to make it more precise)
X ZeroStart: Choose on or off to choose whether the system will first go back to mechanical
zero after booting.
Y ZeroStart: Choose on or off to choose whether the system will first go back to mechanical
zero after booting.
Z ZeroStart: Choose on or off to choose whether the system will first go back to mechanical
zero after booting.
C ZeroStart: Choose on or off to choose whether the system will first go back to mechanical
zero after booting.
Press enter to choose on or off
The following function can only be used when Sell Code logged in
 Pro Edit: choose hide will make user unable to edit program.
 ProShow: choose hide will make user unable to see programs
 TimeLock: after sell code logged in, Para Set-UserMgmt-Sys Veri to set 8digit code to
lock the system

Setting of Electronic Gear Ratio


Setting the electronic gear is to set different data unit for different machines. Different axis of
the same machine can be set based on different unit. For example, axis A can be set as mm,
axis B can be set as angle, and axis C can be set as round.
How to set the numerator and denominator of electronic gear ratio:
Pulse needed for the motor to turn one round to the same direction
Distance moved when the motor turn one round to the same direction(μm)
Numerator and denominator both should be integer between 1 and 99999.
Ex. 1 Screw Transmission
Stepper motor stepping is 5000, or servo motor 5000 pulse/round, screw pitch is 6mm,
reduction ratio is 1:1, then,
5000 → 5
6*1000*1.0 → 6
Ex. 2 Rack and Pinion
Stepper motor stepping is 6000, or servo motor 6000 pulse/round, gear teeth number is 20,
m=p/π=2, then
6000 → 1 → 107 → 107
1000*20*2*3.14159265 → 20.943951 → 2241.00276 → 2241
Ex. 3 Rotary Angle
Stepper motor stepping is 5000, or servo motor 5000 pulse/round, reduction ratio is 1:30,
then,
5000*30 → 5
360*1000 → 12

3.3.2 Speed Parameters


Hsped-X: The highest speed of x axis motor. When the system is operating, speed will not
exceed this number no matter what F you set.
Hsped-Y: The highest speed of Y axis motor. When the system is operating, speed will not
exceed this number no matter what F you set.
Hsped-Z: The highest speed of Z axis motor. When the system is operating, speed will not
exceed this number no matter what F you set.
Hsped-C: The highest speed of C axis motor. When the system is operating, speed will not
exceed this number no matter what F you set.
StartSpd(mm/min)Speed during Spd+Time
Man Hspd:Manual high speed
Man Lspd:Manual low speed
Jog Spd: Jog speed
BZHSpd:Go to machine zero at high speed.
BZLSpd:Go back to machine zero first at high speed, through zero switch and move back at
low speed. Finally slider will stop on the switch.
BZMode:two modes to go back to machine zero, trough switch or not. Through switch: slider
will stop on switch. Not trough switch: Slider will stop before the switch.
X+ Coor:X axis positive limit coordinates
X-Coor:X axis negative limit coordinates
Y+ Coor:Y axis positive limit coordinates
Y-Coor:Y axis negative limit coordinates
Z+Coor:Z axis positive limit coordinates
Z-Coor:Z axis negative limit coordinates
C+Coor:C axis positive limit coordinates
C-Coor:C axis negative limit coordinates

4. Auto Run
Auto Run: press this automatically operate programs opened last time.
Dry: Press the key and it become negative display, then press Auto Run to start running
without load.
Step: Positive display means consecutive operation. Negative display means operate
command by command. When it is negative display, press Actl Run once, one command will
be executed.
Stop: Press this to end the program and go back to the first line of the command.

5. Manual
Speed: Negative display means manual high speed, positive display means manual low speed.
Define manual high speed and manual low speed in Parameters-Speed-Man Hspd/Lspd.
Jog: Negative display means jog. Press direction key to jog once. Jog amount is set in
Parameters-Control-Jog+No.; Jog speed will be set in Parameters-Speed-Jog Spd
Program Zero: Press this key all axis go back to reference point at highest speed. Define the
highest speed in Parameters-Speed.
Note: Machine Zero

Machine zero key is in the panel , press this key, then press direction key of an axis, this
axis will go back to machine zero at high speed, after touching the switch, this axis will move
at low speed(This machine zero mode is trough switch). Define high speed and low speed of
go back to machine zero in Parameters-Speed. Define machine zero in I/O-System.
Press key 1 to return X axis coordinates to reference point, Press key 3 to return Y axis
coordinates to reference point, Press key 3 to return Z axis coordinates to reference point,
Press key 6 to return C axis coordinates to reference point. Define reference point in
Parameters-Control.
Define the mode of going back to machine zero in Parameters-Speed-BZMode.
6. Installation Size
Reference 1 Wiring Definition
XP+ X axis pulse positive output
X Axis XP- X axis pulse negative output
XD+ X axis direction positive output
XD- X axis direction negative output
YP+ Y axis pulse positive output
Y Axis YP - Y axis pulse negative output
YD+ Y axis direction positive output
YD- Y axis direction negative output
ZP+ Z axis pulse positive output
Z Axis ZP - Z axis pulse negative output
ZD+ Z axis direction positive output
ZD- Z axis direction negative output
CP+ C axis pulse positive output
C Axis CP- C axis pulse negative output
CD+ C axis direction positive output
CD- C axis direction negative output
Output 01~08 Output 01-08,Connect to power 24V+ through Relay
or solenoid valve
Input 01~16 Connect to power 24V- through machine or switch
485 R+ 485 connect DATA+
R- 485 connect DATA-
System Power 24V System Power Supply+
0V System Power Supply-
IO Power V I/O Power Supply+
G I/O Power Supply-
USB Downloading Port
Encoder Used to make special machine controller (This
controller do not support encoder unless customer
specially said they need it)
I/O Extension Connect to I/O extension connection
1. Connect with servo or stepper driver

2. Connect with PLC

3. Connect with Power Supply


4. Connection Layout
Reference 2 I/O Port
1. System Set
This function unable user to set various kind of switch easily. Define the I/O port according
following form. Press I/O key on the panel to enter this interface.
Functions Interpretation Methods
X Axis Lim+ X axis Positive limit setting External Big switch is needed to finish
X Axis Lim- X axis Negative limit setting external control. External switch is
Y Axis Lim+ Y axis Positive limit setting connected in the way of normal open.
Y Axis Lim- Y axis Negative limit setting Press Shift to change off into on, and
Z Axis Lim+ Z axis Positive limit setting choose N.O.(Normal Open). Then choose
Z Axis Lim- Z axis Negative limit setting the IO Port number.

C Axis Lim+ C axis Positive limit setting Note: For safety consideration, limit and

C Axis Lim- C axis Negative limit setting emergency stop input is usually set as

AlerInpu Alert Input N.C.(Normal Close).

EmStInpu Emergency Stop Input


X0 X axis zero switch setting
Y0 Y axis zero switch setting
Z0 Z axis zero switch setting
C0 C axis zero switch setting
OutStart Outside(External) Start Switch
Setting
Out EmSt Outside(External) Emergency
Stop Setting
Spd+Inpu Speed Increase Outside Switch
Spd-Inpu Speed Decrease Outside Switch
OutPt 1-8 External input port control
output port
2. Jog Set
This function is normally used in manual adjusting parameters of machine to reach a optimal
situation.
Functions Interpretation Methods
Man X+ X axis clockwise spinning outside manual Choose on or off
switch Choose N(Negative) or
Man X- X axis counter clockwise spinning outside P(Positive)
manual switch
X HSup X axis high speed up
X HSdown X axis high speed down
X LSup X axis low speed up
X LSdown X axis low speed down
Man Y+ Y axis clockwise spinning outside manual
switch
Man Y- Y axis counter clockwise spinning outside
manual switch
Y HSup Y axis high speed up
Y HSdown Y axis high speed down
Y LSup Y axis low speed up
Y LSdown Y axis low speed down
Man Z+ Z axis clockwise spinning outside manual
switch
Man Z- Z axis counter clockwise spinning outside
manual switch
Z HSup Z axis high speed up
Z HSdown Z axis high speed down
Z LSup Z axis low speed up
Z LSdown Z axis low speed down
Man C+ C axis clockwise spinning outside manual
switch
Man C- C axis counter clockwise spinning outside
manual switch
C HSup C axis high speed up
C HSdown C axis high speed down
C LSup C axis low speed up
C LSdown C axis low speed down
X ZeroSt X axis Machine zero external manual switch
Y ZeroSt Y axis Machine zero external manual switch
Z ZeroSt Z axis Machine zero external manual switch
C ZeroSt C axis Machine zero external manual switch
Auto UI Auto operation UI
Manual UI Manual operation UI
Prog Zero All axis go back to Program zero

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