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C O N T EN T S

V OL U ME X X V I I J A N U A R Y J UN E

,
1900

PAGE

A MERI C A N T Y P E S I N E U R O PEA N FI C TI ON .

P oi n t of V i ew ,

A RT C RI TI CI S M AND R U SK IN S WR IT IN G S ’

ON A R T . Fi el d of Ar t ,

MA N
.

A R T I ST , A L E T T E R F R O . F i el d of Art ,

B A LZ A C , G EO RG E MCLEA N H ARP ER,

B A R R IE, J . M . Tom m y an d G r i z el , 29 . 1 57, 273, 429 , 5 87, 717

B EC K E R , G E O R G E E . A r e t h e P h i l ip p i n es Wor t h
H av i n g ?

BO ER AR MY WITH ,
TH E . T H EI R METH ODS
O F A T T A C K A N D D E FEN C E T H O MA S F . MIL L AR D ,

BO ER WA R ,
TH E . H . J . WH I G H AM .


Il l u s t r a t ed wi t h t h e au t h or s p h ot ogr a p h s .

I TH E F I R ST S TA G E OF TH E WAR — IN TH E

N
.

B R I T I S H C A MP AT ORA GE R I V ER ,

II T H E F I G H TI N G W I TH METH U E N S D I V I SI ON ’

N
.

B E L MO T, G RAS PAN , MO D D E R R I V E R ,

I II . MA G ER SF O N T E I N ,

IV . TH E I N TER ME D I AT E S T A GE OF TH E WA R ,

S ee a l s o B u l l er Co l u m n B oer A TMJ

s . .

B O O KS , S O ME MIS S IN G P i t f V i . o n O ew ,

B R O WN E , WI LL I A M MA Y N A DI ER .
Th e R ev en u e of t h e Cr o wn ,
'
Th e P r i n cess l i o y a l ,

B R O WN E LL, W . C . J oh n R u sk i n ,

B U L LE R S CO L

N, UM W IT H T H E B AT T L E OF
N
.

PI ET E R S H IL L , R I C H A R D H AR D I DA V I S ,

G

I lu l r st a t i on s d r aw n f r om the a ht h or ’
s ph ot ogr a ph s .

CA B LES A N D E MPI R E . P oi n t of Vi ew ,

C A R R IN G T ON , J A MES B . N ew Yo r k at N i gh t ,

CH O PI N , F R ED ER I C F R A N CO I S , P O ET AND
P S Y C H O LO G IS I ,
'‘
J A ME S H UN E KER ,

C OP Y — A D IA LO G UE ED ITH W IIA R T O N ,
,
iv C ON TEN TS

C R I P P L E C R E EK, FRA C IS LI N '

N D E,

I ll t r tu s a ions d r a wn f r om p h o t o gr a p h s by Ju l es

G n érin ,
C . S . C h a pm a n , an d Mi ss Lo u i s e L .

l l c l l s t IS .

C RO MW E L L O LI V ER T H EO D O R E RO O S EV E L T

ll t r t l r
, ,

i u s a t ed wi h ori gi na d a w i n gs by F C Yo h n ,
l
. .

L C
F I ’
ei xo t t o, C au de A S h e pp e r s on F r an k
t
.
.
,

C r i g Seymou rL llu cas, en r y MC c a r t er , an d wi h


t fr m p r t r t t
a ,

r pr d
e o u c ion s o o ai s an d d o c u m en s .

I T H E T I MES AND T II E MA N,

N N
.

II T H E LO G P A R L I A ME T A N D T II E C IV I L WA R ,

N
.

I II T I I E S EC O D C IV I L WAR AND TH E DE A T H
N
.

O F T II E KI G,

IV T II E I R I S H A ND SCO TC H WA R S
N
,
.

V . T H E C O MMO W E A L T H A N D P R O T E C T O R AT E ,

VI . P ER SO N AL R U L E,

C R O W N , T I IE R E VE N U E O F TH E A n O Co n n or

W IL L I A M MA YN N
.

S t o y, r A D I ER BRO W E,

I ll u s tr a edt by A . I Ke. ll r e .

DA V IS ,
R I C H A R D H A R D IN G .

l l i t h B u tl er

s Co l
u mn ,

ED G E W O O D , TH E MA S T E R O F (D O N A L D G
U
.

MIT C H ELL) . A RT H R R EE D K I MBAL L , .

Il l u s tr t a i o n s by A . 1 K el
. lr e .

EG G IS LA N D . A S t ry o A D EL E M RIE
A SH A W,
l tr t
,

Il u s a i on b y G rg G i b b eo e s .

E X P O S IT I O N SO ME P I CT U R ES Q U E S I D ES O F
N
,

TH E — I MP R ES S I O C PEI XO I TO ,

A N A RT I S T S S, E '‘

Vt t r r
. .

\ i h t he au ho

s d a w i n gs .

FA IR RH Y MES A N D F A LS E . P oi n t V Of i ew ,

F I EL D O F A R T .

Art C i ici sm rt an d Ru sk in

s W ri t i n gs on A r t 509 Po r tr ai tr
u e an d t he Pho t r og a p h s t he
rt i t A L tt r fr m 753 t rtr tr
, .

A s e e o an T h o u gh s Of Po ai t Pa i n e s, 38 1
F rm l G r d d S m ll P rk tt r t r lr
, ,
. .

o a 637 a en s a n a a s, S a u a y an d A r ch i ec t u e, o n Co o i n g,
P t i t A t by P r t r i t P i t r 12 5
.

o r ra r a o a a n e ,
. 765 .

FOR MA L G A R D EN S A ND S MA LL P AR K S
l
.

Fi e d of Ar t,

FO X , J O H N , J R . D o w n t h e K en t u ck y on (t Ir of t ,

G ILS O N , R O Y R O L F E . Th e S t o r y o
f a Ti n S o l d i er ,

GR AMMA R O F T II E G R E A T , T II E . Poi n t V
of i ew ,

G R E A T G O O D P L A C E, T H E . A S t o y, r HE N R Y J A ME S ,

G R E G O R Y , E LI O T Th e P o et i c Ca b a r et s
'
Pa r i s
. o
f ,

H A MILT O N JOH N MC LU R E T H E P A I N T I NG S
NS
, ,

O F, H A R R IS O M R R IS
O

l tr t t lt
.
,

Il u s a i on s f r om t h e p a i n i n gs of M r . H ami on .

H A RE M TH E , EY E O F T H E . A S tr o
y, A RT H U R C O S S L ET T S MIT H ,

H A R P E R , G EO R G E MC LE A N . B a l z a c,

H A RRIS , J O EL C H A N D L ER . JI i s s f r en e,
CON TEN TS

H A V A N A T H E S O CIA L LIFE O F, T BE N T LE Y MO T T
Il l t r t d fr m ph t gr ph t r t t
, ,
.

u s a e o o o a s by t h e au ho an d La e A dj G en D ep Of H av a n a
d r wi g b y J l
-
. . . .

a G é i n s u es u r n .

H IS T OR IC A T MOS P H E RE ? WH A T IS C H A RL ES MA J OR,

t r t
.

Au ho Of W h en K n i gh h o od Was in

U N E KER MES F r ed er i c F r a n eo i s Ch op i n ,
’ '
F l r
o we .

H , JA .

I R L A N D , F R ED ER I C . Th e Com i n g o f t h e S n o w,

JA MES ,
H EN R Y . Th e G r ea t G ood P l a ce,

K A N G A R OO R AT , T H E , ER N E ST S ETO NT -
HO MP SO N ,

Il l u st r a t i on s b y t h e au t h or . A u t h or Of Wi l d A n i m al s I H av e
K n ow n
NF
.

K EN T U CK Y O N A R A F T , D OWN T H E , J OH OX , JR.
,

KI MB ALL ,
A RTH UR R EED . Th e M a s t er o f E dge
wood ,

L A N D SC A P E A R C H IT E CT UR E TH E R EN A I S
N
,

S A N C E OF , G EOR G E F . PE TE CO S T , JR .

Wi t h a pl an b as ed on Ba c on

s Es s a y .

LI BR A R I A N , TH E I MP ERFE CT . P oi n t Of V i ew,

LI FE F OR A LIF E , A . A S t or y , H O WA R D P Y L E,

I ll u s tra t i on s by M r . P yl e .

L I G H T T H A T F A IL ED N O T , T H E . A St o y, r H E N Y R V AN D Y E E,
Il l t u s r a t i on s by W al t er A p pl et on C l a r k .

L O W, A . MA U R ICE . H ow aP r es i d en t [3 E l ect ed ,

LY N D E , FR A N C I S . Cr ip p l e Cr eek ,

MA G E RSF O N T EI N , H . J . WH I GH A M
l
,

st r at ed wi t h t h e

I lu au t h or s ph o t ogr aph s .

MA JOR ,
CH A R LES . Wh a t i s H i st or i c A t m osp h er e

MEN A N D G O V ER N MEN T S P i t f V i w . o n o e ,

MER CY O F DEA T H T H E ,

WI L L IA M A LL E WHI TE N ,

MET H O D A N D I N S P IR AT I ON P i t f V i w . o n o e ,

MET H U EN S D IV I S I O N T H E FI G H TI N G W ITH

—B MO N
, .

G AS P A MOD D E R V E R
EL T, R N, R I H J WH I G H A M
ll t
.
, .
,

u s r a t ed wi t h t h e

I au t h or s ph ot ogr a ph s .

MI LL A R D ,
TH O MA S F . Wi t h t h e Boer A r m y ,

MI S S I R EN E , J OE L CH A N D LER H AR RI S .

MITC H ELL ,
D ON A L D G . S ee M a s t er o f Edgewood .

MOR RI S H A R R IS ON S , . Th e P a i n t i n gs o f J oh n
M Cl H milt c u re a on ,

MOTT ,
T . BEN T LEY , U S A . . . Th e S oc i a l L if e of
H ava n a,

NE W Y ORK A S A P LA C E T O LI V E IN . P oi n t
-
of Vi ew ,

N E W Y OR K A T N IG H T , J A ME S B C A R R I N G TO N
tr t t r
.
,

Il l u s a ed by t h e au tho r ’
s ph o o g a ph s .
C O N TEN TS

P A C I F IC C A B L E T H E P R O BL E MS OF A , H E R B E RT LA WS W E RE ,

t
,

Wi t h a ma p o f p r o
j ec ed l i n es .

PA L ME R ,
F R E D E R IC K . Wh i t e M an an d Br o w n
Ji m i n t h e P h i l ip p i n es ,

'

P A R IS EX P O S I I IO N
'‘
. S ee I t r p os i tion ,
Some Pi c
t a r m p i t S i d es f
o t h e,

P A R IS THE CHAR MO F IDA MT . A R E H I . I .,

ll r t tt r M St
, ,

I u st ai o n s by L Mr h . a c e i ,
A . Le p e e, . ei n

l en C Hu a d r G J ea n n i o t H en y r MC c a r t er , W
l
.
, .
,
.
,

G ac k en s .

P A R IS T H E P C E I IC C A RA R E I S O F ,
' ‘ ' ‘
E L IO T G R EG O R Y ,

ll t r t
,

I u s a ion s b y M r . G r g ry
e o an d E . I O t t h as t

.

P A RS O NS ,
W I LL I A M B A RC LA Y . R a p i d Tr a n s i t
i n N e In Yo r k ,

P E IX O I T O
' ‘

,
E R N ES T C . S o m e P i ct u r es q u e S i d es o
f
the Exp o s i t i o n ,

P EN T EC O S T, G EO R G E E , JR . Th e R e n a i ss a n ce of
La m ts c a p e A r c h it ec t u r e,

P H I LIP P IN ES , W H IT E MA N A N D B RO W N MA N
I N T H E, F R E D ER I C K P A L ME R ,

I ll t t
u s ra i on s f r om ph o t r o
g a ph s by t he au t r
ho .

P H I L I P P I N ES W O RT H HA V IN G ? A R E T H E, G EO R G E F . B E C K ER ,

I ll t t
u s ra i on s f r om ph o t o gr a p h s by E C . . Ro s t . U ni t ed S tt a es G eo l t o gi s .

P O I NT O F V IE W .

A m e r i ca n T y pes i n Eu o p ea n Fi c i o n , 762 r t M en an d G ov e r n m en t s, 763


Mth t
.
.

Bo o k s , So m e i s s i n g, 50 8 M o d an d In s pi r a i o n 25 1
l
. e ,
.

Cab es a n d Em p i r e, 3 78 N ew Y o k r as a P l ace t o L i v e i n , 1 23
l
. .

Fa i r Rh ym es a n d Fa s e, I2 ] S a v a ge ? 50 6
t l t
. .

G r a m m ar of t he G r ea T h e 633 S i m p i c i y , T h e A fi ec t a t i on o f , 035

t r t l t
.
, , .

Li b r ri a an ,
T h e I m pe f ec r ,
2 2
5
. T u s s , S o c i a A s pec s O f 379 , .

P O R T R A IT A R T BY A P O R T R A IT P A I N T ER
l
.

Fi e d Of A rt ,

P O R T R A IT U R E A ND TH E PH O T O G R A P H S
T H E T H O U G H TS OF P O R T R A IT P A IN
T E RS . Fi e d l Of A rt ,

P R ES I D ENT IS E L E C T E D , H O W A A M U RIC E
A Lo w ,
ll t r t l
.

I u s a i on s by W G ac k e n s , H e n ry M( c
'
art cr,

t r
.

G eo ge G i b b s r H o w a d G il r es , C W H aw h o n e,

l ll
, . .

F R G u ge ,
. . r r and E . W . B a i sd e .

P R INC ES S R O Y A L, T H E . A n O Co n n o r S t o y ,

r W I L L IA M MA Y N A D I ER B RO W N E,

P Y L E, H O W A R D . A Lif e f or a La w ,

R A P I D T R A NS IT I N N E W Y O R K W I LL I A M B A RI L A Y '
P A R SO N S .

ll t r t l l t
,

I u s a i on s d r a wn by J u es G u éri n f r om the o ffi c i a C h i e f E n gi n ee R a p i d T r r an si

pl an s . C o m m i s s i on .

RO OS E V ELT , T H EO D O R E . Ol i v e r C r o m we l l , 3, 1 20 , 2 9 1 , 44 7, 5 27 , 685

R U S KI N , J O H N, W . C B RO W
. N ELL .

SA VAG E ? Po i n t V of i ew ,

S E N G ER , LO U IS C . Tr a i n Fo u r t ee n ,
C ON TEN TS v ii

S E T O N TH O -
MP S O N ,
E R N ES T . T h e K a n ga r oo R a t ,

S H A C K LET O N , R O B E R T . H ow To om ey IVi l l ed H i s
G ov er n m en t J o b,

S H A W , A D EL E MA R I E . Egg I s l a n d ,

SIG N A L CO D E , N O T I N T H E— A F A BLE F O R
C A P T AIN S , E D I TH E L ME R WO O D ,

SI MP LI CI TY ,
TH E A F F E C TA T I O N OF . Po i n t
of Vi ew ,

S MITH ,
A R TH UR C O S S LETT . Th e E y e f
o th e
H a r em ,

S N O W , T H E CO MIN G OF T H E , F R ED E R I C I R L A ND
ll t t
,

I u s ra i on s fr om p h ot og r aph s by t h e au tho r .

S TA T U A RY A N D A R C H I T E C T U R E, ON COL
O RI N G Fi e d o f A r t . l .

T A R BE LL, I D A M . T h e Ch a r m o f Pa r i s,

T IN S O LD I ER , T H E S T O R Y O F A , B O Y R O LF E G I L S O N ,

TO MMY A N D G R I ZE L -
C H A P TE R S I —XX . .
,
J . M BA RR IE
.
,
29 , 1 57, 273, 4 29 , 5 8 7, 717
( To b e co n ti n u ed )
l
.

Il u s t r a t i on s b y Be r r d P r t ri d g
na a e .

T OO MEY WI LLE D H IS G O V ERN MEN T J O B,


H O W, R OBE RT S H A CKLET O N
l r
,

Il u st a t i on s by W . D S t e v en s
. .

TO U CH S T O N E T H E ,
. A S h o r t N o v el , E D I TH WH AR T O N ,

T R A I N F O U R T E EN . A R ai l r oa d S t or y , Lo m s c

SE N G E R,

l r
.

Il u st a t i on s by B . W es t C l i n edi n s t .

TR U ST S ,
S O CI A L A SP E C T S O F . P oi n t of Vi ew ,

V A N D Y K E , H EN R Y . Th e L i gh t t h a t F a i l ed N ot ,

WA L K UP T O W N , T H E ,
-
J ES S E L YN CH WI LL I A MS
l t
,

Il u st r a i on s fr om p h ot o gr a ph s by D w i gh t L El m en .

do r f a n d o t h er s .

W EB B ,
H E R BE R T L A WS . Th e P r obl ems of a

P a cific Ca b l e,

Cop y A D i a l ogu
W H A R T ON
IT
e
EDI I H
-

h e To u ch s t o n e,
'
:

WH I G H A M ,
H . J . Th e Bo er Wa r ,

W H IT E W I LLI A M A LLE N
,
. Th e M er cy o
f Dea t h ,

W ILLI A MS ,
J ES S E L Y N CH . Th e Wa T
Ic Up -
Tow n ,

W O OD ,
E DITH E L MER . N ot i n t h e S i g n a l Cod e ,

P O ET RY

A RT , T O, L IZ ETT E W O O D W O RT H R EE S E,

C R A FTY C U P ID ,
F R E D ERI C K T R U E S D E LL ,

E V EN I N G S KY , A N , E S MAR TI N
t r t
. .
,

Wi h d aw i n g by t h e l a e C P C r an ch e n gr a v ed

Mi ll r
. .
,

on w ood b y W . e .

G A R DEN I D Y L , A , G E O RG E ME R E D IT H ,
C ON TEN TS
PA G E

L A T E, BE N J A MI N PA U L B LO O D ,

LO DE S T A R ,
T H E, MA R Y E . W I LK I N S,

N E W Y E A R S , 1 900

E DW A R D S . MA R T I N ,

P L A G I A R IST , T H E, O L I V E R H ERF O R D ,
Vt
\ i h i ll t r t
u s a ion by t h e au t r
ho .

T H O RO U G H BR E DS ,
BE N JA MI N PA U L B L O O D,

U N FIN IS H E D P O R T R A I T , T H E, Hm m M TH O MA S
.
,

V ED DE R S P LEI A DES O N
’ “ ”
S EEI NG , E DW I N MAR KH A M ,

WO O D LA N D S P R I N G T H E , ,
W I L L IA M J . LO N G,

WOO D -

TH R U S H ES ,
T H E F IR S T , J . R U S S EL L TA Y L O R,

WO R K ,
E D WA R D S . MA R TI N ,
S C R I BN E R S

MA G A Z I N E
V O L XXV I I .
JA N UA R Y , 1 9 00 NO . 1

OLIVER CRO MWELL


B Y T H E O D O RE R O O S E V E LT
tact with what v er it i th o ry m s t d e ,
n e , o a

mir s d which th r f o r e i s r duc d i


e ,
an ,
e e , e e n

TH E TI ME S AN D TH E M AN s lf j s t i fi c t i
e -

u t mi sjudg e ad mis p on o an re re

s en t t h o e fact s f pa s t hi s t o ry which f rm
s O o

v er a c tury a d OR o en n a pr c d t s fo what i s g o i g o b ef o r e t h e
e e en r n n

h alf aft r h i s d eath t h e e auth r w y es o



s o n e .

m em ry O f t h gr at s t o e e e Cr mw ll liv d i
o
gee wh e it w s e n an a n a

E gli shma f th v n n O e se en no t p s ibl t r aliz a g o v er m e t ba s d


o s e o e e n n e

t th c tury w l k d een en as oo e up o th o s larg pri cipl es O f s cial p


n e e n o , O

up o with h r r by t h e n or o liti l ca d r eligi u s lib rty i


,
an which — t o e n a

l ea d r s O f E gli h th o ught p o litical d


e n s ,
an an
y rat duri g h i e,
s arli r y ar s h s i n e e e — e n

lit rary t h v ery m w h w r c rryi g


e e en o e e a n c e l y b li v d
re b t t h e m v em t
e e ef u o en O

to fruiti Cr mw ll s tr m d u p lici s
on o e

e en o s o e which h e w s t h h ead w s t h fir st f t h a e a e O e

b i g ft e utt rly ig ra t that th y w r


e n O n e no n e e e gr at m v m t s which marchi g al g
e o e en ,
n on

f ll wi g i h i s f t s t p At l s t t h e s cal s
o o n n oo e s a e esse tially t h n s am li s hav e pr duc d e e ne o e

t h e E g li h s p eaki g w o rld
.
,

b ga t dr p fr m t h e m o s t far s e i g
e n o o o -

e n n s s w -

at pr s n a e e

e y s M acaulay with h i s m i tly s a


e e n en ne en t k o w it Thi s primary f act Carlyl
n e

a t l a t t admit A s
. .
,

an d wh l s m s pirit h eld Cr mw ll
o e o e d o e an r fu d t s
e se o ee, o r e s o

c tral id a f h i w rk h s tat e t hat


, .

th e social f rc s f which h s t o d P uri


o e or e o — th e en e O s o e s

tan ic d th rwi s — t th eir r al w rth


an o e e a e o ,
th e P urita i s m o f t h Cr mw llia n p ch e o e n e o

an d h i s j udgm t ab ut th m w s i en all o e a ,
n w s the
a la s t glimp e o f t h G o dlik e

s e v an

e s se tial
n acc rat s, But t h tru pp i
u e . e e a r ec i h i g fr m thi s E gla d
s n o c victi d n n on on an

ati f t h e plac h ld by t h e gr at s ldi r


on O e e e o e v racity givi g plac t h ll w ca t d
e n e o o o n an

s tat es ma of t h s v e t e th c
n tury be e n e n en e f m li m
or a s Th la s t f all
. e O ou r

g an with t h e publicati o f h i s lif d n O e an H er o i s m s W e hav e wa d d


. n ei e

l tt r s by Carlyl
e e T h e g arl ed g iu s f
e . n en O far away fr m t h id ea s which guid d o e e u s

th e m wh an w r shipp d t h h r s f
o o e e e oe O in that c e tury d i d d which had
n , an n ee

th e pa s t s i t s ly s h f ear ed d d i s
a n en e a e an guid d s i all pr c di g c e turi but
e u n e e n n es ,

tru t d t h h r s f t h pr
s e e e oe t abl d O e es en ,
en e O f which that c tury w t h ultimat en as e e

him t writ with a l o fti ss d i t e s ity


o e ne an n n ma if tati o w hav wa d r d v ry
n es n e e n e e e

that b fit t ed h i s u bj ct But Carlyl


e s e . e s

far d mu s t
an d eav r t o r tur d en o e n an con

s i gular i capacity t v racity et ur lv th r with agai



n n se o e e ,
as ne o se es e e n .

h w uld him s lf hav phra s d it mad


e o e e e ,
e I will advi my r ad r t f rg t t h se e e o o e e

h i m at tim s o t m er ly t ell half truth


e n e -
s, m d r m th d s o f r f rm
o e n e t t r m m o e o no o e e

but d lib rat ly i v rt t h truth H w s


e e e n e e . e a b er tha t h h v r h ard f a m d r i e as e e e O o e n n

o f that t u c mm no cl i s t r ed typ
n o on o e e dividual call d by t h am f R f rm r e e n e O

e o e ,
"

which s hri k s s hudd ri g fr m actual


n e n o con if h w uld u d r ta d what t h l d m a
e o n e s n e O e n

C o py r i g h t , 1 8 99 , b y C h a r l es S c r i b n er
'
s So n s . A ll r i gh t s r es e r v ed .
O l i v er C ro m w el l

i g
n of t he Cr mw ll wo rd was The o e s bl t f t y p
es o r ach ed i t high t xpr es
es — e s es e

i i Wa hi g t
. .

I m ’
v d l i m pd
s an wh w r u d r a en s o e e n e s on n Pym t h s m n f on e an o

gr a t p w r d gr at s rvic s wi t h a
.
,

t o d t h R ali t id t b ti r bra d
.

s o o n e oy s s e o e e -
n s e o e s an e e e

t d cy t b li v that Parliam tary


,

o f t h d vil hav had t ill w r


e e m a ur e s o se e s e en en o e e e en

l )u t phil phi g v r m t w t h cur f all vil f l


,

fr m t h l )
o e d ry a s - -
s o so es an o e n en as e e or e s, o

s c p t ical hi t ri
e f la t r t im Th y s o es o e es e l w d t a li
o e o th m d r m th d s fne

e o e n e o o

xac t ly t h m w h
.

r ea l l did v mbl fi bra d f t h d vil'

I es e e re -
n s o e e r f rm
e o d w an as e e an o,

l k d t t h m t hr ugh p c t acl
,

if vOu oo e a e o s e es if h had liv d i Carlyl day Carlyl


e e n e s

e

c r t i c l r f ti r i alway fi
,

w uld hav s r d at a c titu t i


o f a e a n o o or e s s re o e n ee e as on s on

t It w s m
,

b t b
u p c acl
y ly
no by m r bli
s d e es . o n e e n m g ron e

f th ki d f a en o e n o

d p c t acl
.

e rs a n d w d oo th en ey e s e es , ca n e Hampd d P ym w h
en b f r Carl y l
an o, e o e e s

y w r t rivi g i t h Briti h P
-

tl ma gir t h av
e -
m g r pa f e en s

es s en e ss or o w n e es , e e s n n e s ar ,

a p r m uldy P da t d C t i t u t i
oo o e n an ons on li ma t fen th r f rm which w r t
or e e o s e e o

m g r uch
on e t h w uld mak him
s as es e o e carry tag far t h r t h w rk f H amp
on e s e e e o o

ou t t o be d en d P ym
an wh w r d av ri g t o e e en e o n o

g d wri t i g f i t ki d ; bu t
.

Thi s is oo n O s n se cur f all cr d full t l ra c ; t giv


e or ee s o e n e o e

th th
e g h t i m
ou r h ll w ca s t d e e o o n an th p e pl eo v r i cr a i g har i rul
e an e e -

n e s n s e n

u v raci t y
n e t l y far fr m t h t ru t h no on o e i g th i
n w d ti i ; t b tt r t h
e r o n es n es o e e e c on

bu t t h d i r c t r v r f t h t ru t h It i
,

e e e e se o e s diti f s cial
on s o d p litical lif o I th an o e n e

i t lf t h w ail f t h p da t w h d
. .

se e o t e e n o o es n o gr at Am rica Civil W t h ma s t r pir


e e n ar e e s

k w t ha t t h fl am gir t h av
no e m e -

e en s

es s en it i th
s n co t t f e i d fr d o m
n es or u n on an ee

g er O f t ru t h i alway a m r m sr t al t s e e o o w r actuat d by a f rv r
e e e i t s e o as n en s e a

th w h him wi t h t h ac t ual y f fi r tha that which ac t uat ed


,

ose o s ee e e es O an d v e en ne n

h al t h ugh mayhap a gr a t m r t al
,

th fl e es o e o th e m f th
en L g Parliam t ; whil
o e on en e

whil t t h cl t phil ph r h i quali t y


.

e o e ose o so e s in rigid m orality d grim d v ti t an e o on o

f fl am gi t d i rar ly vi ibl u t il what h c c iv ed t b G d s biddi g ’


O e -

r e n es s s e s e n e on e o e o n

a c t ury t h r ab ut h lap d S uth r


,

en or e e o s as e se th e o ldi er St o wall J ack


e n so ne so n

far fr m t hi gr a t m v m t f
.
, ,

S s tru a typ o f t h G eral f t h “


O o s e o e en O w as a e e e en o e

which Puri t a i m w m r ly
,

n s ma i as e e on e n L rd with h i s Bibl
o d h i s Sw rd s e an o a

b i g t h la t f a ucc es i
, ,

f t ti
es a on e n f e s O s s on O Cr mw ll I r et o
o e or n

imilar h r i m i t had prac t ically v ry wh l hi t ry o f t h m o v em e t


, .

s e o s s, e Th e o e s o e n

much l c c t i wi t h what w e t b
es s on n e on n e which r ult d i t h e s tabli hm t f t h
es e n e s en o e

f r t ha wi t h all t ha t h guid d s i
o e n as e u n C mm w ealth f E gla d will b e m i
o on o n n s

ou r hi t ry i c s o Of c ur i t i i m p s n e o s e, s os r ead d mi s u d r t d if w e fail t p
an n e s oo o a

ibl t draw a li wi t h ma t h matical t


.

s e o ne e ex
p i t
r ec a e hat it w s t h fir s t m d r d a e o e n an

b tw t ag s f la t m di val m v m e t ; if w
,

t
a c n es s th d i fi e t ee n e er en s e O no t th e s e ae o e n e

hi t ry bu t i t i b t h p ibl
,

s o d cs o oss e an ne es fail t u d er s ta d that t h m w h o fi g


o n n e en

ary t draw i t wi t h r ugh ffici cy ; d it


,

s o o e en an u re d i n d th pri cipl s f which


an e n e or

s t rictly aki
, ,

p aki g r ughly t h p ch f t h Puri


,

s e n o e e o o e th y c t d d
e on en t o th s e
e ar e n o

t a w t h b gi i g f t h gr a t m d r
,

ns as e e nn n O e e o e n m en d th an pri cipl e which hav p ose n s e a

e p ch f t h Ii gl i h p aki g w rld
o O e n s s e n o
p ea r ed i all imilar
n gr at m v m s t s e o e en

i fi i t l y i t gr a t t p ch W hav
n n e s e t es e o . e e no i c ; i t h E gli h R v lu t i o f 6 8 8 ;
s n e n e n s e o n o 1

wa d r d far fr m t h i d t h t guid d
n e e o e ea s a e

i t h Am rica R v o luti
n e e of 77 6 n
; d e on 1 an

th wi
e t d m t ar t l ad r i t h
s es an os e n es e e s n e th e
Am rica Civil l V e f 86
n W ar o 1 1 e
c t ury t ha t w Cr mw ll ;
.

en th
sa o e on e con mu t k p v r i mi d t h
s ee e se tially n n e es en
t ra r
y t h id a w r
es e t h m lv v e ry s e e e se es e m d r charact r f t h mov m t if We
o e n e o
.

e e en
far i d d fr m t h which had guid d
,

n ee o o se e ar e t appr ciat i t tru i ward ess i t


o e e s e n n s

t ru ig ifica c Fu dam tally it w s


,

th E gli h p pl i
e n pr vi u ag
s eo d e n e o s es , an e s n n e n en a

id a t ha t w guid t fir t truggl f r ligi u s p li t ical


.
,

th e e s r pr no e u s e es en on th e s s e or e o o
wh l w ha t w b t d t ru t i t h
, ,

th e o e as es an es n e an d cial fr d m w
so w u d r ta d
ee o as e no n e s n

t h ugh t f t h Puri t a A f l ym d t rm A w i vitabl i n uch a


,

th

o O e ns s or an e e s s as ne e s
Hampd t h ir t yp had prac t ically
.

fir t t ruggl th r r mai d v am g
.

en e e no s s e, e e e ne e en on

t a t iv i l i gl d pri r t th ir
,

r epr es en e n n an o o e th f rc f r f rm much f what pr p rly


e o es o e o o o e
t im whil all t h gr a t l gi la t iv r f rm
e, e e e e s e e o b l g d t pr vi u g rati
e on e o I addi
e o s en e on s n
i c t h hav b t h ir f ll w r t i t t h m d r id th r w s a m di
.

er s s n e en e e en e o o e s on o e o e n s e e e a e
pur t d J u t far t hi m di val
.

T h H ampd e t yp th en e— e es an no te val id t s e oo . s so as s e ae .
D r a w n by F C Y o/ m

l
. . .

T h e A s s a ss i n a t i o n of the Du k e of Bu c k i n gh a m b y Fe
k l k ll
ton .

l
'
o t h e r r o o m . h e t u r n ed t o s p e ak fi J ll
t o o n e o f h i s o f c e rs . w h e n h e w a s s t a b b ed i n t h e b r e a s t Pull
O n t h e m o r n i n g o f t h e 2 3d o f A u g u s t . 1 6 2 8 . a t P o r t s m o u t h , a s B u c i n g h a m i ft e d t h e c u r t a i n o f a d a r

l i ng the k
n i fe o u t h i m s e f h e fe ll
p a s s ag e ea d i n g i n t o a h
ag ai n s t

k
.

a t a b e a n d d i ed i n a few m o m e n t s T h e m u r d e re r w as
. o h n F e t o n . a fa n a t i c a i e u t e n a n t w h o h a d r e s i g n e d fr o m t h e a r m y . i t i s
s a i d . b ec au s e t h e D u e h a d n o t a p p o i n t ed h i m t o c o m m a n d h i s c o m p a n y .
O l iv er C ro mw e ll

l m t b t ai d
en o ne the m v m o e ent fail d e W h en S t uar t t k p o ss s i o f
the s oo e s n o

t hr
e e

\ll th t th r
.
.

a e e w as o f g d d oo an f p rma
o e th e f E gla d th y f u d a p e
on e o n n e o n o

t i it l m t which u lik p pl m t
.

d was t h e n ew e e l e th f n e e eo es o os
n en n u e to en s p
ighb ri g t a t had o t f ugh t
. .

i l l nt lc l sl l nt l t he pl an o f t h e fO t

t eS

o f th e ne o n s es , n o

t t h ir r ligi u c vic t i
n

w hi h p t g i n him d u r e d 1 0 111 “ e l l a n d n
e e ou e e Th R f o s on on s e e

had d ply t irr d m


.

hi s h wi mu t bri fl l k a t t h
a nt t e s e y oo e or m ti a on ul ee s e en s

so s .

d i t which h w
.

E gl n an b r n o e as o n R ligi e had b c m a matt r f vital d


on e o e e o an

ligh t a t t h cl t rribl imp r t a c t Pr t ta t d t


.

H w th e sa f th e e o se o e e e o n e o o es n an o

r ig f Q u
e n o Eliz b t h i t h la t ee n a e n e s v ea r s Ca t h lic Am g t h x t r mi t t h m
o on e e e s s, e en

Tud r dy t
.
,

o f th e d h gr w t o n as y an e e o wh had giv t h t
o t th R f rma
en e on e o e e o

t i i G rma y Swi t z rla d H lla d


.

m h d duri g t h i gl ri u r ig f
an oo n e n o o s e n o on n e n e n o n

d Sc t la d r ligi th y u d r t d
, ,

fir t E gli h ki g f t h i gl ri u
,

t h e n s n o e n o o s an o n e on as e n e s oo

it t r d i t v ry act f t h ir liv
s , ,

H u f S t uar t T h t ruggl b t w
o s e o e s e e een en e e n o e e o e es

a ci t I E gla d t h r w r e m e t amp
.
.
,

th er f rm d church e o d th e es an e n en n n n f thi e e e n o s s

church agai t which t h w r i r v l t ns ey e e n e o bu t i t h E gli h R f o rmati th y had


n e n s e on e

w as t ill t h l adi g fac t r i hapi g


s e e n o n s n play d a wh lly ub rdi a t par t ;
e o d s o n e an

Eur p a p li t ic t h ugh t h r fac t r


o e n o s o o e o s i d d had b
n ee i alm t gr eat d
een n os as an

w r fa t a umi g qual w igh t T h


.

e e s ss n an e e e g er t h
as Cath lic Th
e ir f rc th r o s e o e, e e

R f rma t i f r had t p t it s lf I t had b


. .

c ur o f th se i E gla d
o e e o on n n n o e, no s en e een

had b wid l di ff r t fr t ha t w hich


.

ee n e y e en oi n c o n s er v d i pit f th ir d sir
e n s e o e e es

i t had f ll w d i t h r Eur p a c u Thu i t ha pp d that t h e high tid o f


.
,

o o e n o e o e n o n s en e e

t ri T h f ll w r f Lu t h r d Cal
es e o o e s o e an e x t r m Pr t ta ti m w s r ach ed i
e e o es n s a e n

wha t v r t h ir h r t c mi g
.

v ni ed e e s o o n s— an E gla dn nt i th er Pr o t s ta t c o u
no as n o e n n

t h w r ma y d gri v u had b t ri i t h ix t th c tury but i t h


.
,

ey e e n an e o s— een es , h e s een en n e

i fl u c d b a fi ry z al f righ t u v t t h T h Stuart ki g s w r t h
,

n en e y e e or eo s se en een e n e e e

a fi rc d t t a t i f piri t ual ly Pr t s t a t ki g w h w r
.

n es s e e e es on o s c or on o e t i
n n s o e e n o n

rup t i bu t i E gla d t h R f rma t i r ligi u ympathy w i t h th ir P r o t ta t


.

on n n n e e o on e o s s e es n

had b u d r t ak f wid ly di ff r t
ee n n e en or e e en s ubj c t I t h ry t h A glica Church
e s n eo e n n

r VIII d h i cr a t
.

ra e by H
so n s en y an s e o f H ry d E lizab th s t o d f what
en an e o or

t h ugh t h bulk f t h ir f ll w r y Wh t
.

u r es , o e o e o o e s w w uld e o w r gard s tyra no e a nn a

t h ir br t hr H ry V I I I tr v t d with t h A gli
.

w r e e as i c r s n th e e as e e en on e en s o e o o e n

C t i t H ry purp
.

on n en had b en s ose een c an Church i s what h actually b e as e n

impl am ly t t ra f r t him lf t h by t h Czar wi t h t h Orth d o x


.

s e , n e , o ns e o se e d on e e s e o

p w r d r v u f t h Papac y
o e an far e en es o e so Church i R ia ; but that which w s p s
n u ss a o

iz t h m d t hu t add ibl wi t h t h a t r Slav s w s t p o s


,

as h c uld e o se e e an s o s e e e s e n a no

piri t ual upr macy agai t which ibl with t h w s t r m t d fr s t o f t h


,

t o th e s s e ns s e e e e n os an ee e

th el ad r f t h R f rma t i had
e e s o e e o on re T u t ic p pl
e on Y t i t h actual v
eo t
es e n e e en

l t d t h ab lu t v r ig t y which t h i t w s pr bably f r t u at that t h E gli sh


.

vo e e so e so e e n e a o o n e e n

ki g t t abli h i E g
,

Tud rs w r o e e s ee n o es s n n R f rmati
e o t k t h hap it did ; f
on oo e s e or
la d Elizab t h t d i fi i t ly ab v
n e s oo n n e o e u d er such c di t i
n it w o t mark ed
on on s as n

fa t h r i m t r p c t ; bu t i r lig fa a t ici s m f t h e r f rm rs
.

h er e n os es e s n e by t h i t e n en s e n o e o e
i o u vi w t h y w r
s t far apar t
e sd i e e e no an n l wh r
e se e e

t h r t h y w r b t h b li v r i b S t uart ly f u d t h m lv s
, .

eo y e e e o e e e s n a so Th e t s no on o n e se e
l ti m
u sTh y had t a di g army d e no s n n an ma t r f a ki gd m wh r s upp s dly
s e s o n o e e, o e

t h y w r al w a i wa t f m y t h y w r piritually upr m whil ac t u


.
,
,

e e e ys n n o on e so e e e s s e e, e
t ha t i prac t ic t h y v r v t ur d ri all y t h ir claim t upr macy w c r t ai
,

n e e ne e en e se e o s e as e n

ou s lyt ff d t h i fl u t ial d m y d
o o en e n en an on e e t o b chall e g d th y al f u d t h m en e e so o n e
Bu t u d r H ry t h mi ry d
.

cla s s es n e en e se an se lv es t th h ad f a f rm f g v r
a e e o o o o e n

m t which w t all app ara c d


.

s uff ri g f t h l w r cla
e n b cam v ryo e o e s s es e e e en as o e n es es

gr a t e d th y m w r larg ly d i
an e eo en e e e r v en p ti whil t h p pl v r wh m th y
o e, e e eo e o e o e
fr m t h ir la d whil much f l lizab t h
,

o e n s, e o e

s b r way t h ugh l w t bj c t t t h
o e s o s o o o e o e
admi i t ra t i c i t d f ff r t t
,

o w n n s on on s s e o e o s o f rm w r xtr m ly i t l ra t f t h e
o s, e e e e e n o e n o
grappl wi t h t h vagra cy d wr t ch d e e n an e e
p ra c ti f d p ti m
c es , o T h Tud r w r es o s e o s e e

u arm d d p t w h di lik d t h
.

n es s w hich had b cau d by t h d gra e en se e e n e es ld


o s o s e e o
da t i f thon wh t d l w t i th
o o se o s oo o es n e f udal bili t y d w h f u d i t f th ir
e no an o o n or e

i t r t t cul t ivat t h c mm ercial cla s


,

s o cial cal s e . n e es o e e o s es ,
T h om a s W en t w or t h ,
Ea r l of S t r a ff dr d
'
.

F ro m t h e m i n i at u re at D ev o n s h i r e H ou s e . By per m i s s i o n of the Du k e of D ev o n sh i re , K . G .

an d f rm a w bility f th ir
to o ne no o e ow n — upp r d middl cla s
th e e an s ri ly e s es — e ou s

d thi t h e S t uart ki g
,

ba s ed up w alth Th m at t h l w
on e . e
'

en e o di sappr v d o e an s n s

es t r u d of th n cial ladd r t h w rk
o e so e — e o c uld v r u d r ta d
o n e e n e s n .

i gm
n d farm lab r r
en an w r yt o e s — e e e as M r v r apart fr m t h fact that t h
o eo e o e e

t h y r mai d f a c upl f c turi


, ,

e e ne or o e o en es , Stuart s w r much l hr ewd d l


e e so ess s an es s

so u fi t f t h w o rk f p litical c o mbi a
n or e o o n abl tha t h e Tud r s th r w t h fur
e n o e e as e

t i t ha t th y c uld b af ly di r gard d
,

on e o e s e s e e th r fact that E gli hm


e s a wh l w r n s en a o e e e

by t h ma t r f E gla d At tim s t h ir
e s e s o n n e e gradually gr wi g m r i t o l ra t o t n o e n e n n o

di c t t w ma if t d g rally i bu t f t h pr t c
.
,

s o n en as n es e ,
en e n o lyn f t h practic
o e e, o e e en e,

th e hap f ab rtiv p a a t i
s e o o e e s n n su r r ec o f tyra y wh th r i thi g s mat rial i
nn e e n n e or n

t i o but t h r w s v r ed t o
ns e e a ne e ne o c n thi g spiritual Th r w s a m ral awa
n s e e a o

t h m f ri u d p rma t i m
.

s id er e as o se o s an e n en k i g which r d r d it imp s ibl f


en n en e e o s e or

p r t a c T h middl cla
o n e . h w v r e e ss es , o e e , E gli shm
n f t h sev t th c tury t
en o e en een en o

had b c m v ry p w rful d t th ir
e o e e o e an o e submit t t h brutal wr g d i g which
o e on -

o n

ma t rial i t r es t t h Tud r alway t k


,

e n e s e o s s oo mark d t h p litical d ccl s ia s tical tyr


e e o an e e

car t d f r At t h v ry cl o s f h
e o e e e e e o er a y f t h pr evi u c tury T h car r
nn o e o s en e ee

r ig Elizab th w h w s at h eart s t h r ry V I I I c uld t hav b e par


. .

e n e o a a o o f H en o no e e n

ugh a t yra t v r liv d bu t w h o p


.
, ,

o n as e e e os all l d i
e e y s hap n wh c
an E gla d e en on e n n

s d t hat s hr wd g
,

s es e d which if e oo s en s e ,
had b gu t br d uch me n o w tt ee s en as en o

no t th bl st i s p rhap
e no th wh l
e e s on e o e th maki g f t h L o g Parliam t
e n o e n en

m t u ful f quali t i i t h actual Much f t h a pira t i


, .

th e os se o es n e o aft r high e s on e er

w rkaday w orld f u d h r lf fac t fac


o o n e se e o e thi g s t k t h f rm f spiritual u r t
n oo e o o n es

wi t h h e p pl I t mu s t alway b r m m b r d that t h
, .

r th qu ti eo f m e on e es on o o s e e e e e e

no
p l io des s o h u
an d r t d
as on a s s e n e s oo P r t ta t s ct s which s tabli h d th m
o es n e e s e e

that t h y w r e y pp d
e et h r es . . o ose o er se lv i t h es rth er half f E ur p l
n e no n o o e, a

p licy h i ta
o , s yi ld d I th r
e ns n . e e . n o e th ugh th y warr d i t h am o f r lig
o e e n e n e e

w rd s t h Tud r d p ti m w c di
o ,
e o es o s as on i u s lib rty had m or c c pti
o e ,
f it no e on e on o ,

t i o ed up th de p t d i g thi g f o f thi day u d rs ta d it than th i



n on e s o s o n no n o a s w e s n e n e r

which t h i fl u tial cla


,

e f thn ati en ss es o e n on Cath lic f s o d y t it mu s t al


oe b e an e so e r

8
Cl a u d e A S k efiper s on
ll ll l
Dr a w n éy .

h m e n t s (p
.

nis

l
W i i a m P ry n n e i n
h ad w r i t t e n a b o o
the

k
Pi

at t a c k
o ry

i ng th e
: a

E n
t y pi c a

g ils h C h
i n s t an ce
u r c h an d
of th e

L au d
La u d i a n p u
in p ar t i c u l ar. fo r w h i ch h e w as t w i ce pi ll o r i ed .

Pry n n e, a a w y er .
d h a d b o t h h i s e a r s c u t o ff .

a n
l
O i v er C r o m w e ll .

From a m i n i at u re b y C o op e r . H ere r e p r o d u c ed fo r t he fi rs t t i m e b y p er m i s s i o n of S i r Ch ar l es H ar t O p p . Ba r t .

m mb r d t ha t t h bitt r c flic t th ey
e e e e e on s Cr mw ll w g wi g t ma h d H o l
o e as ro n o n oo

la d w s t h S t at f all o th r s i which
.

wag d pr par d t h way f t h wid t l


e e e e or e e o n a e e o e n

er a n c e o f i dividual di ff r
n c i mat t r s e en e n e th r w s t h
e e ar s t appr ach t r ligi u s
a e ne e o o e o

o f r eligi u b li f which i am g t h
o s e e s on e lib er t y ; d v i H o lla d t h bitt r
an e en n n e e

g r eat tesbl i g f
ess n m d r lif As o ou r o e n e n n es s f t h Calvi i t t ward t h Armi
o e n s s o e n

Am erica Ca t h lic d n Am erica P r t ia w s s m t hi g which w


.

n o an a n o ns a o ew n e c an no

e st an t f t o day what v r t h
o -

differ e c e e e n e s carc ly u d er s ta d e Armi iu s w s o


n n n a n

m r a t h m i G va tha i R m e
.
,

b twe eenth ir th eo l gi s y t i th ir way s


e o e , e n e o e o e n en e n n o

o f l ooki g at r al lif at i t r elati o t


n e e, s n o t e an d h i f ll o w r s w er pr crib ed by t h
s o e e es e

l i gi on d t h r la t i
an f r ligi
e d th
e on s o e on an e m os t r ligi u p pl o f E gla d d
e o s eo e n n an so

Stat i fi i t ly m r aki t
, ,

e, a r e n n e o e n o on e ah far might b w r driv e fr m t h r alm


as e e e n o e e

t h r tha i t h r i s t o t h m f h i r lig
.

o e n e e e en o s e Calvi i s t s d Luth era f lt s littl i


n an ns e a e n

i u s fai t h w h liv d thr c turi


o o g e ee en es a o c li ti
na s Cath lic s t
on all w lib rty f
a o o o e o

w admi t
.

W e no a matt r f c o ur s that
as e o e c o ci c e t o th r
ns en d s gr t qu a o e s an a o es e

an y m may i r ligi u mat t r pr f e


an n e o s e s, o ss c mpro mi s v r w s mad i matt r
o se a e e a e n e s

guid d by au t h rity by r a
,

to b e e s o or e so n , a r ligi u w s that mad e i G rma y wh


e o s a n e n en

s ui t h i m b est ; bu t t hat h mu t t i
s e s no n i t w s d cid d tha t t h e p pl es f t h
a e e eo o e va

ter er ef with imilar fr d m f b eli f i


s ee o o e n i
r ou s G rma pri cipa l i t i s s h o uld i ma
e n n e n ss

o t h r ; d that all m what v r th ir


e s an en , e e e acc p t t h fai t h s o f th ir r p ectiv pri c s
e e e es e n e

r ligi u s b li f hav xac t ly t h am p


.

e o e e s, e e e s e o Y t th ugh t h
e R f rm r s thu s tr v
o e e o e s o e

l i t i c l righ t s
a d t b h ld t t h s am
an are o e e o e e t o es tabli h f th ir w s t h e v ry
or e o n u se e re

r sp sibility f t h way th y x rci


e on or e e e e se l i gi i t l ra c agai t which th y had
ou s n o e n e ns e

th se righ t s F w i d d w r t h m
e . e n ee e e e en r v lt d t h m r fact f th ir xi t c
e o e , e e e o e e s en e

wh o h ld uch vi ew at t h tim wh
e s s e e en n ullifi d th ir ff rt S o r
e e lat r e o s . o ne or e

IO
12 O l i v er C ro m w el l

ol i c s w r ppr d i E gla d d l t
e e o ess e n n n an

ro u d r t h Ca t h lic Qu e M ary a d t h
n e e o e n n e

Fra c ; bu t i ach c u t ry c u t i t hu cr at d by t h e wh l
,

t
es a n s t i n n e n e o n tw o o n es s e e o e

th e p r s cu t d c t migh t alm t b aid


e e e se os e s sal xpul i e e f t h wr tch ed k r e w er e
s on o e e e n

to j y lib r t y d c r t ai ly t
en o e j y an e n o en o n am d i h r f t h Qu
e n d of h
on o o e een an er

p ac wh t h ir fa t w c mpar d wi t h
,

e e, en e e as o e sp u o th Spa iard Philip Th o ugh


s e, e n

dr adful h rr r f t r t ur d murd r
.

th P hilip big try mad him t h p er ecut r



e e o o s o o e an e s o e e s o

wi t h which Spai cru h d t v ry p n s e ou e e s e o f h r t ic it t aught him o m rcy t ward


e e s, n e o

ci es o f h r y wi t hi e es h b rd r J w n er o e s e th ose of h i s w faith but o f a di ff r o t n e en

I fid l d Pr t ta t har d t h am
.
,

n e , an o es n s e e s e n ati ality wh th r Iri sh o P rtugu


on ,
e e r o es e .

awful d m u til h had purcha d m


oo n s e se co Wh E gla d b cam Pr t esta t I
en n n e e o n re

t
, ,

p l e t e r ligi ue u if rmi o y ats t h e pric


n f o e o la d t d s t adfa s tly fo t h l d faith ;
n s oo e r e o

th e l f v ry t hi g t hat mak
o ss o e e ati n es n on an d r ligi o u s w s add d t o rac e hatr d
e a e e .

a l lif gr at e d ebl e T h d mi ian no . e o n on I Spai t h H ly I qui s iti w t h e


n n e o n on as

o f Spai w o uld hav b n t h d mi i f e een e o n on o ha dmaid o f gri di g tyra y I I


n n n nn n re

d la t i
.

es o h on upr macy s ba eful er s e a n as la d t h Cath lic pri s th o o d w s t h e s l e


n e o e a o

t ha t f t h Turk d H lla d d E g
o e an o n an n fri e d s ta dby d c o mf rt r o f a hu t d
n , n ,
an o e n e

la d i with s ta di g h r d r d t h
n , n n n er , en e e e an d d es pairi g p pl I th N eth r
n eo e . n e e

s am s ervic
e t huma ity that w s
e o n a r en la d s a d
n th high s a s P r o t ta ti m
n on e e es n s

d er d at that v ry tim e b y th
e e ati os e n on s w s th a cr d f lib rty I I r la d it
e ee o e . n e n

o f s o uth a s t r E ur p
e wh e n f o rm d t o e o e ou w o e o f t h e ma s k s w r
as n by t h e ali o n en

of t h b o di s o f th ir citiz s t h e bul
e e e en o ppr ss o r e .

wark which tay d t h Turki h fury s e e s . Fra c w s Cath lic but h C t h l i


n e a o ,
er a o

But if i h r lati s t n ere Cath o lic


e on o on c i sm di ff r d ss tially fr m that f Spai
e e e en o o n

a t i E gla d app ar d s t h champi th


,

n on n n e e a e on an d duri g t h fir s t part f t h s ev e t
n e o e n een

o f r ligi u e lib r t y f all that mak s lif


o s e o e e c tury w s quit s lib ral s t h Pr t
en a e a e a e o

w r t h havi g t o t h fr m w h o liv i
,

o n e ee en e n t
es a n t i sm f E gla d Wh Cr mw ll
o n n en o e

fr e a t i
.

e n y t i h
on s, r lati te a th rn er e on s o no e w a child H ry f N avarr e w s t h
as en o a on e

Ca t h lic p pl s h h r self play d t h e


o eo e e e e Fr ch thr en d t o him all cr eed s w r
o n e, an e e

r ol f m rcil
e o ppr s r r ligi o u s p o
e ess o e so — e ,
alik He w
. s ucc d d i t h e actual
e as ee e n

l i ti c l a d s cial
,
an Ir la d utt rly f r ig
o . e n , e o e n g v r m t f Fra c e by t h gr at Cardi
o e n en o n e e

in p ch d cultur had b
s ee an gr u d e, e en o n na s l R ich li u d M azari e wh w r
e an n o e e

Stat es m rath r t ha Churchm e


,

i t t h du t by t h cru hi g w ight f
n o e s e s n e o en d e n n an

E gla d v rl rd hip D uri g c turi u d r th m t h Fr ch Pr t s ta t s


’ '

n n s o e o s . n en es n e e e en o e n en

cha had r eig d i t h i sla d t h e E g


os ne n e n n j y d rath r m r t l rati
o e tha w s
e o e o e on n a

li h i t r d r p s si g s u ffici t p w r
s n u e s o s es n en o e all w ed t h Cath lic s f E gla d T h
o e o o n n e

a t ural f
.

to pr v t t h d v l pm t f y C ltic
e en e e e o en o an e n f Fra c w r t h t w gr at
o es o n e e e e o e

n a t i al lif but t t cha g it i t a


on e, no o n e n o Cath lic p w r f Spai o d Au s tria
o e s o n an ,

N rma o E gli h
n or ati al lif n Th s n on e e rul d by t h twi bra ch s f t h H u
e e n n e o e o se

E gli h w h s t t l d
.

n s d warr d i Ir la d
o e e an e n e n o f H ap s burg ; d h h s tility t th m an er o o e

f l t d act d t h e m t barbar u whit


e an e as os o s e d t rmi d h attitud thr ugh ut t h e
e e ne er e o o

fr ti r m
on e s of th en i t t h c tury e n n e een en Thirty Y ar War e s

hav ac t d t ward t h ali rac s with


.

e e o e en e M a whil H lla d w s at t h h eight


e n e, o n a e

wh m t h y hav b br ught i
o e e t t een o n

con ac . o fh p w r Sh had a far gr a t r l
er o e . e e e co

Th er i e la guag e i which t pai t


s no n n o n on a i l mpir tha e E gla d h c mm r
e n n n er o e

hid u a t r ci t i s c mmit t d i t h
,

th e eo s o e o e n e i l d v l pm
c a t w gr at r
e e o d th en as e e an e

I ri h war f Elizab th ; d t h w r t
,

s s o e an e o s r w f h war mari high r Drak


en o n o er ne e e

mu t b cr di t d t t h high t E gli h
.

s e e e o e es n s an d H awki had but i g d t h b ard f ns s n e e e o

o

fli i l sc a I Ir la d t h a tag
. n im w s
e n e n on s a th Spa i h ki g had but plu d r d h i
e n s n ,
n e e s

fu dam tally racial ; wh th r t h


n en e e e sov v l d hara d h i s gr eat fl t V
es s e s a n ss e ee s . an

e re ig f E gla d w r Cath lic


n o n nPr t e e o or o H m ki k
ee Pi t H i
s r d th , ld r e e n ,
an e e e

es t an t mad littl di ff r c i t h burd


e e e en e n e en Tr mp cru h d t h
o p w r o f Spai by
s e e s ea -

o e n

o f wr g which t h C lt w f rc d t
on e e as o e o d w right hard fighti g i gr at pitch d
o n n n e e

b ar T h fir t f t h s call d pla ta
e . e s o e o -

e n ba tt l d captur d h
es , a n s ilv r fl et e er e e s en

ti b y which t h C lt w r u s t d i
on s e e s e e o e n tr i e .

ma fr m gr at tract s f c u try t mak


ss o e o o n o e I Gr at Britai it s lf it mu s t b k ept
n e n e e

r m f E gli s h s t tl r s w u d rtak
oo or n e e as n e en i mi d that Sc o tla d w s
n n y t m n a as e an e
M a n u scr i pt of A d m i s si on of l
O i v e r C ro m w e ll at S i d n ey S u sse x llCo ege , in the Y ea r 1 61 6 .

t i r el y ki gd m it ed t E gla d
d i st i n c t n o u n o n n sh uld b o aim f all tat m
e th e d i o s es en an s

fac t that t h e s am li e f
, .

on l y by th e e n o th aim e f t h gr eat t s tat ma


o N e es es n ev

ly t h gr at st t at s m e
.

ki g s rul d v r b o th T h di ff r c b
n e o e e e en e e e th l s
r t
e e s, n o on e e e s e n

t w t h Sc tch d t h e E gli sh th ugh t ruly wi d patri


.
,

een e o an n , o but all m e w h n o ar e se a n

l i d gr w s t h s am i ki d
ess n e ee , a e e n n as o tic r ec g iz that p ac i g d lyo n e e e s oo on

t hat b tw t h E gli s h d t h D utch wh e i t c m s h rably d i u s d f


,

e een e n an e . n o e on o an s e or

I Sc tla d
n o ut sid e f t h Highla d s t h
n , o o e n , e h rabl e purp ses
on o d that t h p ac o , an e e e

ma s o f t h p eo pl w er d v t d with all
s e e e e o e o f m r l th o i capacity i
e e s o gr at a r n s as e

th e tr e gth f th eir i t
s n d viril o n en s e an e cur e s t h m st u right e u s war Th s
s a e o n o o e

a t ur t t h f rm f Calvi i s m i tr
.

n es o e o o n n o w h o d ubt thi w uld d w ll t


o tudy t hs o o e o s e

d u ce d by K x Th ir Chu r ch g o v er no e n c diti
on f E gla d duri g th r ig
on o f n n n e e n o

m t w s Pr byt ria A s b o th t h P r
.

en a es e n e es J am s I e d duri g t h fir s t part f t h
an n e o e

mi i s t er s d th ir c gr ga t i
. .
,

b yt i er a n n an e on e on s r ig f Charl es I E gla d had th


e n o n n en

d ma d d t hat t h S t at s h uld b m
.

e n e e e o e an no s ta di g army n d f r ig p licy
n an no o e n o

ag d i e tial s acc rdi g t t h e wi sh


n es s en o n o es w o rthy f t h am o Th chi f f h e n e e e o er

c l o i w r gr wi g up alm st agai t
.

o f t h Church t h ge eral f li g w r al ,
e en ee n as e o n es e e o n o ns

ly i th n dir ecti o f a th cratic r epub


e n o eo h er wi sh es d wh lly with ut y h lp an o o an e

lic al t h o ugh t h am w o uld hav frigh t


,

e n e e or car fr m h e I h rt h r aliz d
o er n s o s e e e

c di t i s s r gard h e r elati
.
, ,

en e d th m I Sc o tla d e i E gla d n n as n n n th e on on a e s r on s

wi t h t h ut id w rld d militari s m
.
, , ,

no c id rabl b dy f m e had y t
on s e e o o n e e o s e o an

gra sp d t h id a tha t th r h uld b t o l


,

e e e e e s o e which c rtai phil ph r s adv cat e at


e n

o so e o

er a ti f r ligi u di ff r e c
on o a di
e o s e n es or th pr es t day f Am rica T h r sult
e en or e . e e

v rc b tw
o e th fu cti
e f t h e Stat
een e n ons o e w as a gradual r tti g f t h e ati al fibr o n o n on e

an d t h Church I b t h c u tri e
e s l . n o o n s, a e se which r d r d it c ary f h t en e e ne es s or er o

wh r t t h tim thr ugh Chri st e d m


e e a e e o n o ,
pa ss thr ugh t h fi er y rd al f t h Civil
o e o e o e

r ligi u lib rty m ea t ly r ligi u lib


e o s e n on e o s War i rd r that h might b s av d
n o e s e e e

d t h cry bu t
.

er ty f th s c t that rai
or e e se e , I v ry ati th r i s th r h s
n e e n on e e s, a e e a

as l wh r t h m r s o f t h am
e se e e, e e e u e e n e b een fro m tim imm m o rial a g d d al e e ,
oo e

as a ba r u d r which t fight br ught


nne n e o o o f di fficu l ty i c mbi i g t h p lici n f o n n e o es o

ne ar r t h day wh t h thi g it lf w uld


e e en e n se o uph ldi g t h ati o al h r abr ad d
o n e n n on o o ,
an

b p e ibl o ss e . o f pr es rvi g a t to
e h eavily tax d lib
n no o e

I E gl n d th r w s practically p ac e
n an e e a e er t y at h m M a y p pl o ed ma y
. n eo es an n

duri g t h firs t f rty y ears f t h c e


n e o o e n rul r w h hav lv d t h pr bl m with
e s o e so e e o e

t ury bu t i t w,
ig bl d th er as an no e, an e mark d ucc es s r gard e f t h t w
e s s a e s on o e o

f o r a evil p ac
e n Of c ur p eac
,
e e . o s e, e c diti
on hav fail d
on s, r gard t h e e as e s e

R eg i s t er of C rom w e ll ’
s M a r r i a ge to E l iza b e t h Bo u r c h i er , a t St . G il es

s Chu rc h , C r i pp l eg a t e , Lo n d o n .
O l i v er C r o m w el l 15

o th r I t w s t h e p eculiar privil g f t h
e a e e o e n am gla d i t h pr
es t c t ury
En n n e es en en

Stuart ki g s t fail sig ally i b t h Th y h w h w c mpl t may b t h fr


. .

n o n n o e h as s o n o o e e e e ee
but t h ir w
.

w r da g r u s t
e e n e o o no on e e o n d m o f th i dividual u d r a mi al
o e n n e no n

s ubj ct s e Th ir g v r m e t w
. e b o e n n as an o m archy ; d t h Dr yfu i cid t i
on an e e s n en n

je c t fo c t empt t on th ir ighb r s d o e ne o an Fra c e w uld b pr f


n ugh w r o
y e oo en o , e e an

of c on et mpt mix d with a g r d t rr r e n e an e o n e d d that d


e p ti s m o f a p culiarly
e , es o e re

t o th ir o w e p eo pl Th y n e . e

mad am d f utt er w eak


e en s or

ne ss i thn fac f a f r ig e e o o e n

foe by sh wi g agai s t t h e o n n

fr m e f th ir o w c ou try
ee n o e n n

that ki d f tyra y which n o nn

fi d i t s fav orit e expr ess i o


n s n

in o ppr ss i g th o s e wh n e e o r

si st no t at all i eff ectually or n

Th y w r h ld t h t hro
.
,

e e e e on e ne

o ly by a mi s tak
n but h o en n

or a b l l yalty e o d by m ,
an an u

w rthy s ervility by t h s tr g
o e on

habit s f rg d by t h e cu s t m s
o e o

o f c e turi s ;n d m t f all
e an os o

by t h wi di s t ru s t o f radical
, ,

e se

i o vati
nn d pr f r
o n an c fo e e en e r

r f orm t r v o luti
e o whiche on ,

giv es t o t h E gli sh rac i t e n e s

gr at es t s tr e gth
e n .

Thi s la s t attitud e t h d i e s

lik f r v lu t i w s tir ly
,

eo e o on ,
a en e

wh ol m d prai w rthy
es o e an se o

O t h ot h r ha d t h e d
.

n e e n , oc

tri o f t h divi right o f


ne e ne

ki g s which r epr ese t d t h


n ,
n e e

e xtr m e f o rm o f l yalty t t h
e o o e

s v r ig
o e e w s vici o u s
n ,
a ,
u n

w o rthy o f t h rac e d t o b e ,
an e

ra k ed am o g d egradi g s
n n n u

p er s t i t i s I
ont i s w s d ad no o e

t hat it i ea sy t o laugh at it ;
.

but i t w th e a r eal p o w r S G il Ch
as n e t es s

u r ch , C r i pp l eg a t e, Lon d o n ,
w h er e C r o m w e ll w as M a r r i ed .

f r evil th r ha d
.

o O th . n e o e n ,

th e extr m z al t s w h r pr
e e t d th
e o o e es en e e typ may gr w ra kly v i a
v ol t i n g e o n e en n

r public if th r i t i i t ci t iz a firm
,
,

o pp it p l f t h p litical d r ligi u s
os e o e o e o an e o e e e s no n s en s

d l f t y purp s t d j u tic t all m


,

w rld w r th m s lv
o e e s is rdi arily
e e es , a o n an o o e o o s e o en

ca wi t h s uch xtr mi s t s t h alli f


,

th e se e e ,
e es o an d guard t h right f t h w ak w lle s o e e as e

th e f o rc agai s t which th y pr t d d t
es n e e en e o as of t h s tr g e on

figh t Fr o m th s dr am r s f d r am f J am s cam t t h t hr
.

e e e e o e s o e t rul v r e o e one o e o e

Mil t o p k a p pl t adily gr wi g t thi k m r


.

wh s cl i t r d virtu
o e

o s e e e

n s o e eo e s e o n o n o e

with s uch fi c t mpt t h m w h p ne on e e en o os an d m r ri u ly f r ligi ; t b li v


o e se o s o e on o e e e

d t h capaci t y t d o thi g tur d m r d m r i t h ir righ t d lib r t i


,

s es se e o n s ne c on o e an o e n e s an e es .

t m pt
e l y away s ki g practical
u ou s ee n re Bu t t h Ki g him lf w cur d wi t h a
e n se as se

ut t r
,

s l t s rath r tha
u th r tical p rf cti
e n d eo e e e on an f rv t b li f i d p ti m d
e en e e n es o s an an e

i abili t y t giv h i b li f prac t ical hap


,

b i g c t t t g t t h ub t a c at m
,

o e s e e s e
e n o n en o e e s s n e so e n

c t f f rm A alway t h m w h
os o o s s, e en o i d d
n ee F half a c tury t h piri t
s or en e s

c u t d w r th w h t r v f actual f t urdy i d p
. .

o n e e e ose o s o e or o s d c had b n l wly e en en e een s o

achi v m e t i t h fi ld f practical p li
e e n n e e o o gr wi g am g E gli hm
o n E lizab t h
on n s en e

g v r d alm t u d r t h f rm f d
.

tic s, an d wh w r t mi l d m r ly by
o e e no s e e e o e ne os n e e o s o es
16 O l i v er C ro m w el l

p o t i s m bu t a d p t; es o t i o f d c t ri d on s o ne an
i m which d
s t o es no f c h u r c h ma ag o n e
carr y t h w rd h t e s o as o m t Y t E lizab t h en e e

s
acc mm da t i t l f mi i t r had ac t ually
.

o o e s e n s e s
pr tt y t h r ughly t
e o o o s tamp d t hi ct t e s se ou
th ed ir f t h es b es o e su of xi s t e c wi t h t h e n e, e

j t
ec s , c th on d e es e e h earty appr val f t h o o e
s ir b c m cl arly
es e o e e w i st m i t h r alm se en n e e
d fi d d f m l t
e ne an or u a d f th rm u an o e en o o s
e d E lizab t h v r e ne e maj rity f t h p pl o o e eo e
v t ur d t d w ha t
.
.

en e o o Such act d ab v an ,
an , o e
H ry h d d
en Sha on e e ll such appr val o
l f t E gla d t h r
.

, ,

e n n e e h w h w l g s o s o on
f r t h r ughl y R y
,

o e, o o o d di ffi cul t w an as
ali t d v t d t t h
s , e o e o e t h r ad which t ill e o s
Cr w o d u abl t
n , an n e o had t b t rav r s d o e e e
c c iv f
on e e
y o t h o an b f r t h g al f e o e e o o
f rm f g v er m e t but
o o o n n , r l i g i u lib r t y e o s e
alr ady d e ir u f s i g
e s o s o ee n w s r ach d a e e .

an i cr a i t h p w er
n e se n e o T h p pl w r e eo e e e
o f t h p o pl e xpr es d
e e as e se r lativ ly l s d e e es a
t h r u g h Pa r l i a m t
o en .
d t o ward v an c e re
Jam fr o m t h v ry t
es , e e ou l i gi tha t ward ou s n o
se t f h i s r ig
o pur su d a e n , e p litical l i b r t y o e .

c ur f c o duct xactly
o se o n e N th ev er e
fi tt d b th t i ritat t h p eo pl with
e o o r e e l th ye ess , e

th epr t e si s f t h e Cr w
e n on d t o o w r dis
n an o e e
c vi c th m t hat th y c uld p e
,

on n e e e o ti tly i r nc n

v t t h es i t e ti s fr m b i g car
en e n n on o de n c f a v an eo
ri d t H o ff d ed b th th ir
e ou e en o e

p o li t ical d th ir r ligi u s f e li g s
.

an e e o e n .

E gla d had b
n n gr wi g m r e en o mat t r
n o e e s t e

an d m r fa atically Pr t es ta t tha t
o e n o l i gi
n o u s .

is, m r e d m r Pu r ita U d r
o an o e n Th r n e e es o

E lizab th t h r had b ee lut e d t r


.

e m r e e n o e re e e

l i gi s p r
ou cu t i f P urita
e se d on o mi a t in s, an n o n

o f Di s t ers g erally tha f Cath fight fo '

s en en ll S i Ch h H i d n o t A a n ts u rc u nt ng on .
o r

Bu t t hi c uld o t pr ev t t h
,

l ll
,

ol i s
l
,
c s o n en e C o n t a i n i n g t h e r eg i s t r y o f O i v e r C r o m w e s b i r t h

On e S O VV n

gr o w t h f t h spiri t f P urita i sm
.

an d b a p t i s m — a fa c s i m i e o f w h i c h i s h e r e g i v e n

l l l b ty
-

f
.

o e o n A b o v e t h e r e c o rd o f h i s b i rt h s o m e o n e h ad w r i t t e n l er O

D uri g t h r ig o f J am es t h r w r ll l
.

E n g a n d s p a g u e fo r fi v e y ea r s ;
'
b u t t h i s i s n ow
n e e n e e
S e e p a r t i a y o b i t er a t e d C O IT C IC D CC ,

it
.

mark d Pr e byt eria t d ci es vi i


e s n en en wh s e n

b l wi t hi t h A glica Church it s lf
e n e d c b c m s t h charact ri tic f t h
n n e an on e e o e e e s o e

pl t y f Purita am o g h divi
,

en o U maj rity ca t but t d t ward c


ns n er n es . n o ,
nno en o se u r

f rt at ly b th Pr byt ria
o u n e ,
d A gli
o i g lib rty f c es ci c f all ; wh r
e n an n n e o on s en e or e e

c an w r th e e r i h artily c
en d m a f on e e m wh
n claim upr macy
e on e n as, or on an o s s e

i g t hat pirit f t ru r eligi u s lib rty


,

n s of i t h Church e w ll s v r l rd h ip i o e o n e as e a o e -

o s n

t ru t l ra t i which w f t day i t h t h S t at t s e k t o imp s h i will up


,

e o e on e o o -
n e e e, o e o e s on

U i t d Sta t r ec g iz s t h m t ital th er i matt r s b th piritual d p


,

n e es o n e a e os v o s n e o s an o

o f r ligi u s right
e o Th call d I d l i t i l ca t but pr duc a v ry gg
s e so -

e n e ca nno o e e a ra

y T h Stuar t p
.
,

p d t m v m t fr o m which s pra g
en en o e t d f rm
en f tyra n v a e o o nn e s re

xtr m r acti o ary t yp f


.
,

th e C gr gati al d i d ed t h e Bap r s t d
on e on an n e e en e an e e e e n e o

t i t Church s s w k o w th m t
s e day had ki g hip ; a typ ab lut ly ali t all
a e n e o -

,
n s e so e en o

b gu u d r E lizab eth I t s v tari


e n n e that w high t d m o t h c t i s
. o es c o n as es an s c ara er

t d d f what w s m s t h e lf i tic i t h E gli h charact r Th y p


en e or no ee se -

ev n e n s e . e os

d t right f ach c gr gati if it s


en o e d t h will t b e d p t s but ith er
on e on o s es s e e o es o ne

d ir t d cid f i t lf imp rta t qu t d ci f t h


, ,

es es , o e th ir w p w r s
e or se th o n es e o n o e n or e en en es o e
O l i v er C ro m w el l 17

t im es w er e i th ir fav o r T h e t d cy n e . en en t o ward y i c r fri e d mad him an s n e e n , e as

w s h w ev r v ry s tr
a o gly i fav r f h
e e on n o o e u fit n ith r f h i
as e t e it o th s son s o s on e
E gli h t hr
, ,

r ed i t y ki
ar g hip s s tr
n gly i d sed that o on n e n s d a gr eat r on e d em an e c on na

n o thi g but t h e xtr m


n f o lly s w ll t h e e e ,
a e as e ti t ha t hi it i s t p ssibl t award
on n s no o e o .

e xtr em ba se es s o f t h e Stuart ki g s c uld


e n ,
n o G rma y w s c vul sed by t h Thirty
e n a on e

o v rc m e it Stability f g v r m t d Y ar War ; but Charl s car ed thi g f



e o . o o e n en ,
an e s e no n or
th r ef r o rd er d ep d s i t h e la t r rt
e o e en n s es o th s truggl
e d t h humiliati E g
e, a n o er on n

Sw d s t p t t h fr t
,

u p t h e ability of t h p eopl e t c m t o
on e o o e la d had t
n o s ee e en e o e on

a c s su s a s t wh er e p o w r b el g s
on en o e on . a s t h e champi f t h R f rm ati on o At e e o on .

Thi s c s su s i s l ss a matt er o f v liti


on en e o on on e p eri d Charl v e s tart ed t o h lp t h
o es e n e e

tha o f l g habit o f l o w v o luti o t


n on ,
s e n o Fr ch ki g agai s t t h e Hugu e t bu t
en n n n o s,

Am erica s f t o day t h e ru l e o f t h e ma
n o -

,
w s br ought t o a halt by t h
a utbur t f e o s o

j ori t y s ee m s part of t h e atural o rd er o f n wrath thi s call ed f o rth fr m h i ubj ct s o s s e .

thi g s wh er a s t o R u ssia s it s eem s u t


n ,
e n O c e h e mad e f e bl e war o Spai
n d e n n ,
an

t ly u
er at ral d th ey c o uld by po s
nn u ,
an no agai h m ad f bl war n e Fra c but
e ee e on n e

sib i l i t y b br o ught i t o s d d e c q i s
e n u n a u e t h e xp editi o h e e t agai s t Cadiz fail d
e n s n n e ,

c c e i it T o E gli s hm i t h e arly
en n . n en n e a d thn exp diti o h e s t t o R ch ll w
e e n en o e e as

d ecad es o f t h s v t ee th c e tury h r di e e en n n e e b at e d h w s i
en an ach ca s f rc de a , n e e, o e

tary ki g ship s eem d t h


n ly atural go e e on n v t o mak p eac with o ut gai i g a ythi g
e e n n n n .

e rn me t d th y c o uld b s ev r d fr o m
n ,
an e e e e Th r e w f t h E gli h arm s v r
e no n o e n s ne e

thi b li f ly by a s ucc essi o o f vi l e t


s e e on n o n s t o d l w er tha
o duri g t h e eig s o f t h
o n n r n e

wr ch es en . firs t t w Stuart s o .

J am s I s t oo d f ab s luti sm i Church
e . or o n At t h e ut s t o f h i s r eig Charl s sought
o e n e

an d Stat e d quarr ell d with


,
an e t g o v r thr o ugh Bucki g
o e n n

an d a y d h i s s ubj ct s i t h
nno e e n e ham w h w s e tir ly fit t b o a n e o e

t h r f or
,

futil eff o rt t o aliz e h i s id a


e re e s . h i s mi i s t er d n , an ,
e e e,

Charl e I w h m Jam s had s .


,
o e u fit t b e tru s t d with t hn o e e

vai ly so ught t o marry t o a


n slight es t g v er m tal ta k o n en s on

Spa i h pri c ss d s ucc d


n s n e ,
an ee b half o f fr ee d a gr at p e a an e eo

e d i marryi g t o a Fr ch
n n en p l e U d er B ucki gham
. t h n n e

pri c es H ri tta Maria t o ok


n s, en e ,
gr osses t c rrupti btai d o on o ne

u p h i s fath er s ta s k I privat ’
. n e t ly i t h pub no on n e

lif e h w t h b s t o f t h Stuart
e as e e e lic servic but i e, n

ki g s r achi g ab ut t h e av r
n , e n o e t h cr ati fp r e e on o ee

a g e l v l e f h i s s
e ubj e ct s o I . n ag es H i s w h l . o e

public l if h i s tr each ery m e ,


en admi i strati p n on re

d c i t y f o lly
a , d ,
an r es t d th i g en e n o n

vi n dictiv e e s s n {b u t vi l c d o en e an

h i s utt r i bi le na b rib ry ; d wh e an en

ity t l ear by o n h to k c mm a d e o o n

e xp eri c ento e or

s ympathiz with e

an
y bl
no ambi e

ti o o f h i s c o u
n n

try h i di s r ea

ne s s to fo l l w
l o

e vil c o u sel d n ,
an

h i s i gratitud e n

St M a ry s

Ch u r ch , Hu n t i n gdon

ll ll
. .

l fa t h e r w a s

In wh i ch s o me o f t h e C romw e s w o r s h i p p ed a n d w h i c h c o n t a i n s
. a s t o n e r e c o rd i n g t h e fa c t t h a t C r o m w e s on e

o f t h e t o w n b a i i ffs i n 1 60 9 .

VOL . X XV I I .
—2
18 O l i v er C ro m w el l

Ki g w er awak t lf i t er n e e o se -

st h thr w all t h w ight f


e , e e e e o

h i s gr at p w er th p p
o e o on e u

lar sid e .

I s t ad f givi g t h Ki g n e o n e n

th m y h wa t ed Parlia e on e e n ,

m e t f rmulat d a P titi fn o e e on o

R ight d ma di g s uch l , e n n e e

m tary m a s ur f j u tic en e es o s e as

that t h e Ki g sh uld agr n o ee

v r agai t rai a f rc d ne e n o se o e

loa giv e h i s s ldi r s fr n , or o e ee

quart r s h u s h ld r e on o e -

o e s , or

ex cut martial law i tim f e e n e o

p eac e o s e d wh m h wi s h d ,
r n o e e

t pri s with o ut sh wi g t h o on o n e

cau s fo which it w d e r as on e .

Th la s t w s t h e pr vi si e a o on

agai s t which Charl trug n es s

gl ed hard es t T h Star Cham e

c o urt which s t wi t h
.

be — r a a

t j ury d which w
ou a ,
an as

ab s lut ly u d r t h Ki g s o e n e e n

juri s dicti o — had b e f n e n on e o

G r a m m a r S c h oo l , Hu n t i n gd o n , w h er e Cr o m w e ll was Ed u c a t ed
h is f a v r i t
.
i s trum t i o e n en s n

w o rki g h i s arbitrary will T h n e

p w r s f thi c urt w r l ft u t uch d by


.

of the f rcompl y d agai s t R


es to be e o e n o o e o s o e e e n o e

ch ll h s h w d that t h li s t f h i s qual
e e, e o e e o t h P tit i o
e e y t ev t hn rvic thi c eurt en e se e s o

i t i i clud d c mpl t military i capacity


es n e o e e n . c o uld r e d r him w s far l ss tha what h
n e a e n e

I t w s aft er t h failur at R ch ll that


a e e o e e c uld r d er him s lf if it lay i h i s p w r
o en e n o e

Charl s umm d h i s third Parliam t


e s on e en arbitrarily t impri s m with ut givi g o on en o n

\Vith h i s fir t t w h had fail d t d m r


.

s o e e o o o e th ecau s H w v r h i e d f m ye o e e s n e o on e

t ha quarr l t h y w uld t gra t him


.
,

n e as e o n o n w ass gr at n d t h C mm
o e t da e o on s s oo so

Ju e
, ,

s uppli u l th y w r all w d t h right


es n ess e e e o e e firm that h e had t yi ld d
,
o e ,
an on n

to hav e m thi g t y t o h w th y
so e n o sa as o e 7 t h i t h yn ar 6 8 t
e h P titi
e o f R ight 1 2 e e on

w r u d H e had t h r f r di ss o lv d
, ,

e e se e e o e, e b cam part f t h law f t h la d T h


e e o e o e n e

t h m h ldi g that t h ir ly fu cti w


. .
,

e , o n e on n on as fir t t p had b
s s e tak t ward cutti g e en en o n

t o giv h i m what may b


e d d e n ee e . ou t f th oE gli h C e tituti t h d n s on s on e es

With h i s th i rd P arliam e t h e g t o n o on n p ti p w r which t h Tud r ki g h d


o e o e s e o n s a

b t t r I it t w gr at m spra g t
e e . n o e en n o b qu ath d t th ir Stuart s ucc r s
e e e o e ess o .

th e fr t Sir Th ma W t w t h aft r
on — o s en or ,
e Imm diat ly aft rward Bucki gham
e e e n

ward L rd Stra ff rd d Sir J h E li t


o o an o n o ,
w s a s a i at d by a s ldi r w h
a s ss n had e o e o

wh o had alr ady h w him lf a l ad r e s o n se e e tak a vi l t grudg agai s t him d


en o en e n ,
an

o f t h party that t
e d f fr r epr s t s oo or ee e en th e ti na b t h d fr
on r with thi parr ea e ee s

a tiv i t i t uti s s agai t t h u bridl d


e ns on a ns e n e ti l
cu t umbli g bl ck r m o v ed whil it
ar s n -

o e ,
e

p w r f t h e Ki g E li t w s a m
o e o f n . o a an o l se s en e d t h s trai b tw e t h e Ki g d e n e e n n an

pur e and high charact r d f dau tl e an o n es s th eC mm o s w h w r b t


o n h is im o e e en on

r lu t i th ugh a g d d al f a d
, ,

es o on , o oo e ea c h m en t
o oc p
h i b li f t hat P arliam t ary
.

t i
r n a re i i n s e e en Th r w r far m r
e e ri u s tr ubl s e e o e se o o e

g v r m t w t h cur f all t h vil s


o e n en as e e or e e ah ad e I f t h Ki g c uld rai m y e n o se on e

with u t
.

o f th b dy p litic W tw rth dark


e o o . en o , ,
s umm o i g Parliam t h c uld on n en e o

a bl imp ri u s u s cr pul u w a b r
e, e o ,
n u o s, as o n rul ab e lut ly I f Parliam t c uld
so e . en o con

l ad r but h had
e e , r o t f tru pri ci e no o o e n tr l t
o noly t h rai i g but t hon p e s n ,
e ex en

p l e i nhim At t h m o m t fr m j al u y
. e en ,
o e o s di t fm
u re o y it w uld b t h upr m on e ,
o e e s e e

o f Bucki gham d fr m d s ir t
n h w an o e e o s o so urc f p w r d t h Ki g but a fi g
e o o e an e n

t ha t h w uld hav e t b placat d if t h


, ,

e o o e e e u re h ead ; i th r w rd s t h g v r m t
-
n o e o ,
e o e n en
20 O l i v er C r o mw e ll

i t e d d t tra s f er t h e s v r ig ty fr o m
n n e o n o e e n fraught with s lav ery t o t h e so ul i s ct n on e e

th eKi g t Parliam t i th r w rd
n o en — n o e o s, a o th r— h e so ught thr ugh Laud t
as n e ,
o , o

fr m t h e Ki g t o t h p e pl
o n Charl s e o e . e pp o se t h e ly l e s mi s chi ev u s b cau se
o on s o ,
e

m t t h e chall
e g e by di s lvi g Parlia en s o n s illy d ctri , f fo rc ed u i f o rmity i t h
o ne o en n n e

m t El v e y ear s w er e t o pa ss b f o r e
en . e n e xt r al s o f public Wo rshi p Laud w s a
e e n . a

a th er m t M ea tim t h Ki g go
no e n e, e n v s mall d arr o w m an hati g Purita i m
n an n n s

cuti g bitt rly


.
,

r d s a d sp t ; d it mu s t b e e
e ne a e o an r i n ev ry f o rm ea d p r , n e se n e

m mb r d that wh e h e d elib rat ely ch o se


e e e n e ev ery cl ergyma o layma wh d viat ed n r n o e

thu s t g v er s a d p o t r sp o ibl t way fr m what r gard d


i

o o n a es , e ns e o i n
y an h e o e e as

n o l egal tribu al h at c e thr ew h i s n , e on pr op er eccl s ia s tical cu s t o m H i t yra ye . s nn

s ubj ct s back o t h o ly r m edi s which


e n e n e e w s o f that fu ss y ki d whic h
a with ut n o

i t i s p o ibl e t o e f o rc e a g ai s t d spo ti s m
,

ss n n e s triki g t err o r o ft e irritat s early t


n n e n o

r d ea t h
,

— d p s iti oe o n o . mad ess H w s Charl es s i s trum e t


n . e a

n n

Charl s w s bitt erly a gry at t h e sturdy


e a n i t h e effo rt t o s ecur e eccl es ia s tical b s
n a o

i d ep e d c e s h o w by t h e C o mm o s
n n en n n l u t i sm
d mark ed o u t fo v e g ea c e th s e w h o i s trum e t thr o u g h which t h e Ki g
, .

an r n n o Th e n n n

had b ee f r em s t i thwarti g h i wi s h es
n o o n n s . so ught t o es tabli s h t h e r o yal pr er o gativ e

H i s c o ur s e w s ea s y T h e P etiti o of a . n i p litical a ff air s w a s o f far m o r e f m i d


n o or

R ight f rmulat d a pri cipl e but s yet


o e n a abl t emp er I mm ediat ly aft r t h d i s
e e e e

it o ff r d o s af eguard a g ai s t
, .

e e n sc u n an u n r so luti n f P arliam e t W e tw o rth had o h


o o n n

p u l s ki
ou g ; whil t h e Star
n Chamb er e t a i ed h i s pric e fr o m t h
n Ki g d w s e n ,
an a

c urt a d t h e o th r j udg s f r that mat


o n e e o app o i t ed t o b e h i s right ha d m i d
n -
n an n a

mi i s t eri g t h ki g d o m A m
,

t er h ld o ffi c e at h i s pl ea s ur
e a d act ed e, n n n f gr at
e n an o e

fi i g a d im
.
,

a s h i s s ub s rvi e t t o o l s i e n n n n n s hr ewd es s a d i s ight h e s eem s t o hav


n n n ,
e

p ri so i g m ercha
n n t s w h o r fu se d paym e t n e n s truggl ed t o g v er w ll acc o rdi g t h i s o n e ,
n o

of t h duti es or m e wh o se act s r w rd s
e ,
n o o light s but h e d espi sed law a d act ed up o n n

t h e Ki g ch o se t o c o s id er s editi o u s E li o t
n n . t h e b eli ef that t h e p eo pl e s h o uld b lav es e s ,

an d s o m e o f h i s f ell o w m emb er s w r e -

e u p ermitt ed s th ey w er u fit t o tak e
n a e n

t hr o w i t o pri o b ecau s o f t h e culmi g o v er i g th em selv es Aft r


, ,

n n s n e a y s har e i
n n n n . e

n ati g pr o c eedi g s i Parliam e t E li ot s


n n n n .

awhil e Laud w s mad e archbi sh o p d a an

c o m ad mad s ubmi ss i o a d w er e e
r es e n n r W e tw o rth w s lat er mad e L o rd Stra ff ord
n a .

l ea s d but Eli o t r efu sed t ack wl dg e


e o no e W e tw o rth d Laud with th ir a sso
n an e

ciat es wh e th ey tri ed t o g o v er o s uch


, ,

that t h e Ki g thr o ugh h i s c o urt s had a y


n n n n n

t rm s w er e c ti ually cla s hi g with t h e


, , ,

right t o m eddl e with what w s d o e i a n n e on n n

p eo pl e A g o v er m e t thu s carri d o
,

P arliam e t H t o k h i s s ta d firmly o
n . e o n n . n n e n

t h e gr o u d that t h e Ki g w s o t t h e m s
n n a n a n aturally ar o u sed r si ta c e which o ft e e s n ,
n

t er o f P arli a m e t a d o f c o u se thi s c o uld n n r it s elf t o o k u j u s tifiabl e f o rm s ; d thi s e


n an r

pu i sh ed wi t h
,

but m ea ultimat el y that Parliam e t w s


n n a s i st ce w s i
an i t s tur a n n, n

r ev o lti g brutality Critici s m o f Laudia


,

ma s t er o f t h e Ki g I o th er wo rd s h e n . n , n . n

w s o e o f t h e earli es t l ad r s o f t h e m o v e
a n e e m th o d s or of exi sti g so cial habit s might
e n

m e t which h s pr o duc ed E g li s h fr eed o m


, ,

n a n tak e s curril o u s s hap e d th e t h e crit an n

d E gli s h g o v er m t s w e o w k o w i c s ear s w er e hack ed o ff s h s t oo d i



an n n en a n n a e n

th em H e w s al so i t s martyr H w as
. a . e t h e pill o ry r h e w s im p ri s o ed f
,
o lif e a n or .

k ept t h e T o w er with o ut air o r ex erci s e


tn T h gr at fight w a mad e
e e ot o a e s n n r !

fo thr ee y ar s t h e Ki g vi dictiv ely e


,

r e ,
n n r l i gi o s but u a pur ely p o litical qu s ti n
,
on e o

fu si g t o all o w t h e slight es t r elaxati i


n on n — that o f Ship M ey T h e Ki g W i s h ed on . n

h i s c o fi em e t ev e wh e it br o ught o
n n n , n n n t o g t o war with t h e D utch a d t o rai e
o ,
n s

c s um pti o
on I D ec emb er 6 3 h e
n . n , 1 2 ,
h i s fl eet h e i s s u ed writ s fir s t t t h e mari ,
o

di ed ; d t h e Ki g s hatr ed f o u d i t s la s t
an n

n tim c o u ti es d th e t o v ry s hir e i
e n an n e e n

i d en yi g t o h i s ki s f o lk t h
,

expr s si o e n n n n e E gla d
n H e c o s ult ed h i s j udg es w h
n . n , o

privil g e o f bu ryi n g h i m i n h i s C o r i s h
e n s tat ed that h i s acti o w s l egal ; s w ll n a a e

h om e th ey mi g ht fo wh a j udg e di s agr ed r en e

Charl es set ea g erly t o w o rk t o r ul e t h e


.
,

with h i m o y imp o rta t po


n i t h w
an s n n ,
e a

ki g d o m by him self T o t h e Purita


n . n
p r o m tl
p y di s mi ss d fr o m o ffic But th er e e e .

d gm o f e f o rc d u ity f r eligi ou s b e
o a n e n o w s o
a m a i t h e ki gd o m w h o th ught
ne n n n o

li ef— utt erl y mi s chi ev o u s a n d j u s t s much ,


a di ff r e tly J o h H ampd e
e n ,
Bucki g n n, a n
S i d n ey Su sse x ll Co e ge

ll k l ll ll
.

Wh er e
l n ame C ro m w e
'
Cr om w e a t t en d ed , an d on w h os e b oo s h is st i a p pear s . s
r oo m s w ere i n t h e b u i d i n g on th e e ft of t h e p i c t u re .

ham shir e s quir w h o had l ady c s t e, a re on e a fli ch fr m pr c di g t o y l g t h


n o o ee n an en

a s a s il t m emb r i P arlia m e t t g th r
en e n n , o e e agai t ith r p o litical r ligi o u s pp
ns e e or e o o

with a o th er eq y s il t m mb r f t h
n u au en e e o e n en ts Charl es h eartily uph ld Laud d
. e an

s am e s o ci l s ta di g h i s a eph w Oliv r n n , n e ,
e W e tw o rth i carryi g t th ir p licy f
n n n ou e o o

Cr mw ell H m p d w s a ss essed at tw e
o . a en a n

th r ugh ; Laud i E gla d ; W t
o o

n n n en

t y s hilli g s T h am o u t w s f o m r
n . e n a o n o e w orth aft r 6 3 3 i Ir ela d e Th r1 , n n . o

imp orta c tha t h val u f t h t which


n e n e e o e ea o ugh i th ir s se o f t h w rd m a t
,
n e en e o ,
e n

a c tu y a d a half lat r w s thr w


en r n e a o n maki g t h e Stat e which w s t h e Ki g
n ,
a n ,

i t o B s t o H arb o r ; but i ach ca a


n o n n e se param u t i ev ry ccl ia s tical d po
o n n e e es an

vital pri cipl e t h s am e vital pri cipl


n ,
e n e, l i t i l matt r
ca d putti g h i s i t r s t
e , an n n e e s

w s i v lv ed
a n I f t h e Ki g c o uld tak
o . n e ab v e t h e i t er es t t h pri cipl es d t h
o n s, e n ,
an e

tw e ty shilli g s fr o m H am pd with o ut
n n en pr judic s o f all cla ss s d all parti s ;
e e e an e

auth o rity fr o m t h r epr ese tativ es f t h e n o e payi g h ed t o thi g but t what em d


n e no n o se e

p e pl i P arliam e t a ss embl ed th e h i s
o e n n , n right i t h y e o f t h s v r ign e ed s e o e e n an

rul w s ab s lut e ; h e c uld d o what h e so v r ig s ch s advi s r s U d r ’


e a o o th e e e n o en e . n e

pl ea s d O t h e th er ha d if t h H ou s
e . n o n , e e W t w t h s s tr g ha d a c ertai am u t
en or

on n n o n

o f C o mm s c o uld d o s it wi s h d
on i a e n o f mat rial pr o p rity f o ll w d i
e I r la d s e o e n e n ,

gra ti g m y o ly f what ev er ed it
n n on e n or ne alth ugh chi fly am g t h E gli h t
o e on e n s se

ch se t o r ec o g i i t h e ki g d m th
o n ze n n o ,
en tl ser Th r w s
. s uch mat rial pr
e e a no e os

t h e H o u se o f C o mm o s w s s upr em e I n a . n p e i t y
r i E gla d ; 6n3 f i ta
n c n 1 0 , or ns n e,

H m p d e s vi ew but o
a n c o ur s w s p s

ne e a o w as a fami y ar T h t ff ct f t h
ne e . e ne e e o e

s ibl — h e w s f r t h
e P arliam at d th o e en an e p o licy w uld i t h l g o hav b n e on ru n e een

n ati agai s t t h Ki g
on nd h r fu s d e n an e e e t o bri g d w a fr d m l vi g p pl t
n o n ee o -

o n eo e o

t o pay t h s m faci g with ut a murmur


e u ,
n o a l w r grad f p li t ical d cial d
o e e o o an so e

t h pu i hm e t f
e n s hi c tumacy n or s on . v e o l pm t Th r w en f c ur.
p e e as, o o s e, n o o

Th Ki g d h i s mi i t r did t
e n an n s e s no pr i i E gla d i
es s o n y way r
n mbli g
n n n an es e n
22 . O l i v er C ro mw e ll

s uch ppr i o s that w hich l d t th


es s o n a e o e w as alr eady exhibiti g b o th i t s s tr e g th n n

Dutch r v lt agai t t h Spa iard e o It ns e n s . an d i t s w ak ss ; i t s i c rity


e ned i t s lack s n e ,
an

w s xactly t h ki d
a e f ppr s i which e n o o e s on o f br eadth ; i t s s t r m rality d i t fail e n o an s

l d i
e 7 7 6
,
t nt h Am rica
1 R v luti ,
o e e n e o on . u re t o di s cri m i at b tw s e tial s a d n e e een e s n n

E li t H ampd o d P ym s t d f th e en an oo or n on ss
-
e tial i t s l o fti ess f aim d i t s
en s n o an

pri cipl t hat w r champi d by Wa h


, , ,

n es e e on e s t e d cy t c d m lib erality o f th ught


n en o on e n o

i gt
n Patrick H
on , ry d t h A d m en ,
an e a s es . i r ligi
n e ar t lit eratur
on ,
d s ci c alik e
, e, a n en e

Th gri va c which f o rc ed t h L g
e e n es e on a s irr ligi u s ; i t s i si t
e o ce purity f n s en on o

Parliam t t app al t arm s w r lik


en o e o e e e lif e d yet i t s u c o s ci o u s t e d cy t
an n n n en o

t h which mad t h C t i tal C


,

o se e e on n en on pr m t hyp cri y d t driv e t


o o e o s an o ou on e

gr t hr w ff t h
,

es s v r ig ty f G rg
o o e so e e n o eo e f rm f r ligi u tyra y m r ly t r ct
o o e o s nn e e o e e

III I . i t h r ca s w s th r t h ki d
n ne e e a e e e n a th r
no e .

o f gri di g tyra n y which h l d t o t h


n nn as e e A m f an y i ig h t wo o uld oant hav ns n e

a ss a i ati ss nf tyra t d th fra tic


on o n s an e n s triv e t n f rc o ali e y s t em f l i
o e an n s o ec c es

bl d t hir ty upri i g o f t rtur d s lav


,

oo s s n o e es . a s t i c l g o v r m e t up
a a p e pl s tub
e n n on o e o s

I n ach ca t h tyra y w s i i t s firs t


e se e nn a n b or n d s lf r elia t w h
an w er e w dd d
e -

n o e e

t ag t i t la t ; but t h r a o fo thi th ir w s y t m f r ligi u th ugh t


,

s e, n o s s e e s n r s to e o n s e o e o s o

imply that a a t i o f vig r u fr But thi s w s what Laud a t t mpt d with


.

w as s n on o o s ee a e e ,

m will alway r v lt by t h tim e t h fir s t


en s e o e e th e full appr o val f Charl I 63 7 h o es . n 1 e

s tag h b r ach d I t w t p mad a la t ff o rt t i tr duc t h c r


"

e as een e e as n o os e s e o n o e e e e

ibl i t h r f t h e Stuart ki g
.

s e, e e fo or n s or r m o i s f t h e E gli h Church at E di
n e o n s n

G rg I I I t o go b ey o d a c ertai p i t
eo e n n o n burgh N s o er w s t h r eadi g f t h o o n a e n o e

tha t p o i t w s r ach d t h
.
, , .

f or a s so o n as n a e e e P ray r B e k b egu tha t h c gr egati


oo n n e on on

fr m w r call d t arm s by th ei r l ad
ee en e e e o e burs t i t wild upr ar e c t i g it s
n o o ,
xe ra n a no

er s b tt r tha c l brati g ma s s I t w s
e e n e e n a es

H w v r th r w t h g r at s t r lu e
. .

o e e e e as e e e e s en t i l l y a p pular r v o lt
a T h e i cid
o t e n en

t a c am g E gli hm t c o u t a c
.
,

of J y G dd s s s t o l may b mythical ’
n e on n s en o n en n e en n e e o e ,

r b lli
e v f t h b s t f cau
e on e en or e e o s es but it w am o g t h w o m as d m n f e en an en o

Thi r luc t a c w
, .

s e mi tly ju tifiabl e n e as e n en s . th e l w r o rd r that t h r e i s ta c w s


o e e s e s n e a

R b l lie r luti — t h app al t arm


e on ev o on e e o s t ut s t T h e wh l ati r sp d d t
s o e o e n on e on e o

r dr s gri va c ; t h se e m a s ur
, .

t o e es e n es e ar e es t h e cry d hurri d t o s ig
an a ati al e n n on

tha t
,

ly b ju sti fi d i xtr m ca s
can on e e n e e e es . C v a t
o en ngagi g t d f d t h R
,
en n o e en e e

I t i far b tt r t s u ff r y m d rat vil


s e e o e an o e e e f rm d r ligi
o e e d t d o away with all on an o

i vati ; tha t i w ith v rythi g


, ,

or e v a v ry s ri u vil l g s th r
en e e o s e so on a e e

nn o on s s, e e n

i a cha c
s f i t s p eac abl r dr s tha
n e o e e e e s, n i which E pi c pacy di ff r d fr m P uri
n s o e e o

t o plu g t h c u try i t civil war ; d


n e e o n n o an tan s i m d i cli an d t ward t h Church n ne o e

th me w h o h ad en i tigat arm d e or ns e e re o f R m o e .

h lli
e f which th r i o t t h m t
on s or e e s n e os I n E gla d n d Sc o tla d alik n th an n e e

ampl ju tifica t i mu t b e h ld s
e s on s e a on e Church f R m w s s till acc pt d by
o o e a e e

d gr w r tha
e ee y but t h m
o se t vil n an e os e th e p pl at larg
eo e th m t da g r u e as e os n e o s

t yra t B t w t h Scylla f d p ti m
n s e e en e o es o s o f mi s T h w d rful car r f
en e e e on e ee o

f a archy t h r i but
. .

an d t h Charybdi e s o n e e s Gu tavu Ad lphu s had j u t cl d T h


s s o s o se e

li tt l t ch d t h e pil t w h t hr o w Thir t y Y ar War t h la t gr at r lig


.


e o o o se an o o s — e s e e
; e s

th hip up
e s i blam w rthy s on on e s as e o a i u s truggl w till at i t h ight I f
o s e— as s s e

t hr w i t t h t h r But a Fra c t h Ma acr f S t Barth l


.
,

h e wh o o s on e o e in n e, e ss e o o o

p i t may b r ach d wh r t h p pl
. .

o n e e e e e e eo e m w st
e d far i t h pa s t t h R v cati
oo n e e e o on

hav t a r t t h ir righ t b t h p ril


,
,

e o ss e e s, e e e o f t h e E dict f Na t y t lay i t
o h fut n es e n e

what i t m y; d i Gr at Britai thi a an n e n s u re Th aft r gl w f t h fir


e e f Smi t h-
o o e es o

p i t w pa d u d r Charl I fi l d till gl am d wi t h lurid light i


.

o n as s se n e es . e s e ach e n e

T h fir t br ak cam e t i sE gl a d e e, n o n n n so mbr P urita h art T h m w h i


e n e e en o, n

bu t i Sc tla d T h Sc tch abh rr d


.
,

n o n . e o o e E gla d w r m t ar
n n ,
t ab ut th eir
e e os e n es o

E pi c pacy ; wh r a t h E gli h had


s o e e s e n s no r ligi
e onh ld t th ir Calvi i tic cr d
e o e n s ee

bj c t i what v r t bi h p
,

o e on l g e e o s o s, so on as with t h utm t i c rity h igh purp


e os s n e o s e,

lf d v ti ; but wi t h
,

th bi h p did t utrag t h p pular


e s o s no o e e o an d se -

e o littl on no e

r ligi u c victi
e o Is Sc t la d t h
on on s n o n e har h s Th ir s w a l fty cr d but
s ne s e as o ee

piri t f Puri t a i m w r v o lt agai s t l vi t y d


. .
,

s o pp rm t d n s as u e os ,
an on e wh i h i th c ,
n e e n e an
O l i v er C ro m w el l 23

vici u s s s t up a s ta dard f gl m
o sn e , e n o oo p ac Th Stra ff rd cam back fr m
e e . en o e o
an d th ugh r ady t ofight t t h d ath e o o e e Ir la d d r qu t d Charl t umm
e n an e es e es o s
lib erty f t h m s lv e th y had s y t
, on
f or or e e s, e a e a Parliam t s t hat h c uld g t fu d en o e o e n
lit t l id a o f t l rati g lib rty i th r s
s .

e e o e n e n o e . I April 6 4
n t h e Sh rt P arliam
, t cam
1 0 , o en e
Naturally such m ympathiz ed with ,
en s on e t g th r but t h E gli s h pirit w s w
o e e , e n s a no
an o th r d t h e acti o o f t h Sc o tch w s
e an n e a alm t high s t h Sc tch i h s tilit y t
os as a e o n o
h artily t h o ugh s cr et ly applaud d by t h
, o
e , e , e e th Ki g d Parliam t w uld t gf t
e n , an en o no an
t ut s t Pr esbyt ria s f E gla d M o r
s o e e n o n n . e a ythi g t t h Ki g u til t h gri va c
n n o e n n e e n es
o v r whil m ac d by t h c mm o p
e , e en e e o n o of t h p pl w r r dr s d T thi d
e eo e e e e es e . o s e
pr s s r t h P urita I d ep e d t s w h
e o e n n n en o ma d Charl s w o uld t li s t
n d th e no en an e
af t rward split ff fro m t h Pr esbyt eria s
, , ,

e o e n ,
Parliam e t w s pr mptly di sso lv d Th
n a o e . en
mad c mm cau se with th m t h e ir
e o on e , b ei g h art d by Laud d p cially by
n e en e , an es e
r ec o cilabl di ff r e c es b tw
n th e t wo
e e n e een Stra ff rd Charl s r w d t h war ly
o , e en e e e on
b di es o t yet b ei g vid e t
,

o n n e n . t
o s e hi army driv i h adl o g pa ic
e s en n e n n
S th
oon Sc tch h ld a g e ral a ss m
e o e ne e b f r t h Sc o tch at N wbur Th r ult
e o e e e n . e es

Th e C r mw
o e ll B ar n 5 5 Iv e s

b ly ofChu ch c mp s d f b th cl ri
th e r o o e o o e was that h had t try t pa t ch p a p ac e o o u e e

f S t ra ff rd
,

cal d lay m mb r s d f rmally ab l


an e e an o o u d r t h dir cti
n e e B t th e on o o u e

Sc tch w o uld t l av t h ki gd m u t il
, .

i s h ed E pi s c pacy i s pit f th
o a gry n e o e n o n o e e e n o n

pr t es t of t h Ki g Th ir acti am u t
,

o s e n . e on o n th y w r paid t h xp
e e e f t h war e e en s es o e .

e d i ff ct t
a s tabli s hi g a th e cracy
e e o e n o . Th r w e e o m y t pay th m d
as n on e o e ,
an

T h y r pudiat d t h u limit ed p w er
e e ef e n o o Charl had t summ Parliam t c
es o on en on e

th e Ki g d t h bi sh o p s s m e w uld
n an e ,
a n o m or O N v mb r 3
e . 64 n th L g o e e ,
1 0 , e on

do wada y s i lik ca s ; but th y d


no n e e e e P arliam t m t at W s tmi t r
en e e ns e .

l ed agai s t lib rty f th o ught


c ar n d o e o an c n Wh e Oliv r Cr omw ll t k h i at i
n e e oo s se n

duct i r ligi u matt rs ba i g th ir acti


n e o s e , s n e on th L e g P arliam t h w f rty
on y ar en e as o -

on e e s

p ractically o t h s am e li f r ea s i g
n e ne o on n o ld H had b b or at Hu ti gd
e een n n n on

tha t i flu c d t h v ry m th y m s t
.

n en e e e en e o on April 5 59 9 d by birth b l g d
2 ,
1 , an e on e

d u c d hat ed d f ar d
en o n e , , an e e . t ot h l ss r ge try epp r middl cla
e en ,
or u e e -

ss .

T h Ki g t o o k up t h gl o v which t h
e n e e e Th rigi al am f t h family had b
e o n n e o e een

Sc tch had thr w d w


o H rai s d o n o n . e e an William s ; it w s f W l h rigi Th r a o e s o n . e e

army d u d rt k t h fir t f wh at w r
an n e oo e s o e e w r ma y Cr mw ll
e e n d Oliv r w a o e s , an e as

d ri iv ly k w
e s e th Bi h p W r
no n as e s o s

a s

. c mmo am am g t h m O
on n f th e on e . ne o e

But h i s p pl ympathiz d with t h Sc tch P r t ct r u cl b r t h am d



eo es e e o o e o s n es o e e n e, an

rath r tha with him H g t army t


e n e o an o r mai d a ta ch L yali t thr ugh u t
e ne s n o s o o

f th r R b
.

g eth r t h B rd r but i t w l d t figh t t h Civil War O li



e on e o e ou no
'
e w v er s o n a e o

f rc d r lucta t ly t tr a t f i v ry m d ra t circum
. ,
, ,

an d h w e as o e e n o e or er t w ,
m as a an n e o e e
O l iv er C ro m w el l

wh ve t
en s e y ar s l d w s s t n een e o ,
a en

t Cambridg U iv r sity A s tr g
o e n e . on ,

h arty y u g f ll w f d o f h rs e
e o n e o on o

play d r ugh pra k s— s i d ed


an o n a n e

h e h o w ed him lf t b e
s wh se o ev en en

t h e w ight o f t h e wh l ki gd o m r
e t o e n es

ed o h i s h uld er — h
n v rth l
s o s e ne e e ess

s em s t e hav e b oa fair s tud t een en

layi g t h f o u da t i fo that k wl
,

n e n on r no

dg o i Greek lit ratur


e e d th e e, an e

Lati la guag n d that f n d s e, an on ne s

fo b k which aft erward t ruck


r oo s, s

t h e r pr e tativ es f t h f r ig
e s en o e o e n

p w r s at L o d o I 6 7 h i s
o e n n . n 1 1

fath r di d d h el eft Cam e , an e

bridg e Wh e tw e ty y ears
. n n -

on e

l d h w a s marri d i
o L d e e n on on ,

t o E lizab eth B ch i wh w s ou r er , o a

o e y ar ld r tha h e w s ; t h
n e o e n a e

daught r o f a rich L d fur e on on

ri r Sh w a w oma o f g e . e as n en

tl d amiabl charact r
e an d e e , an

th o ugh sh e d o es o t app ar t o n e

hav i flu c ed Cr mw ll s pub e n en o e

lic car eer t y p erc ptibl e e o an e x

t t h e alway s r egard ed h e with


en ,
r

f o d a ff cti o n d w a s alway s e n, an

faithful t o h e r .

Fo tw e ty y ear s aft er h i s
r n

marriag h liv ed qui t lif e e e a e ,

bu s yi g him s elf with t h e m n an

m e t
a o f h i s farm
e N i e chil
n n
g
l l
.

W es t
'

T o w er , El y C a t h e d r a , fr o m M o n a s t e ry C ose . dr w er b o r t o h i m o f wh o m
en e n ,

thr ee s o s d fi e daught r s n an v e

s ta cn tat e i t h e t w f H u ti g
es , h is es n o n o n n liv ed t maturity Ab o ut thi tim e h i s
o . s

d on b r i gi g i c om o f om £3
n n an n e s e 0 0 s ul w o fir s t d e ply tur ed t o ward
as e n re

a y ar Oliv r m o th er E lizab eth St ew l i gi s m att r s d lik e t h e g r at ma



e . e s , ou e , an ,
e

ard f E l y s m s t o hav e b ee f much


,
o , ee n o j ori t y o f s ri u s thie k r s o
o f t h ti m h e n e e e,

s tr g er charact er tha h i s fath r T h


on n e e b cam e d ev t d t t h e Purita t h ol
e o e o n e

S t ward s lik t h Cr mw ll s w er
.

e e w e o e e ne o gy ; i d dn oee th r w s p s s ibl e t
n o e a o o

p eopl e b o t h famili s lik s m y t h e s


, ,

a r pr s tativ e o f t h e pr sp r o s i
i

, e , e o an o r e e en o e u ,
n

of t h day o wi g th ir ri s t t h p lia
e ,
n e e o e s o d pe d te n en d r ligi u s middl e cla ss
, an e o ,

ti o f t h m o a t ri s Oliv r s fath r
n o e n s e e . e

e fr o m which all t h gr at es t Purita l ad r e e n e e s

w as a br w er d h i s s ucc ss i t h e m
e ,
an e n an s pra g Whil a b y Oliv r had b e
n . e o , e e n

a g m e t f t h
en br ew ry
o w s mai ly det e a n u e o s en t t t h e fr s ch l at H u ti gd
o ee d oo n n on ,
an

Oliv r m th r N th er m mb er f h i s fir s t trai i g had b r c iv ed d r



e s o e . o o e o n n een e e u n e

Oliv r s family e

ith r h i s wif o h i s — ne e e n r i t s ma t r t h R v r e d Th ma B eard
s e e e e n o s

fa t h r i fl c d him s did h i s m o th er
, ,

— e n u en e a . a al o u s Purita
ze d R f o rm er s w ll
n an e , a e

Sh w e d v t d t him d h i tur
as e o e o , an e, n n ,
a s a m o f wid e r eadi g
an d s u d n an o n

l v d h t d rly d r p ect ed h
o e er en e an es er s ch lar s hip
o d la s tly ,
an i flam d hat r ,
an n e e

d ply H e f ll w ed h e advic wh
ee . o o r e en o f t h e Church f R m All h i s s o o e . u r

y u g ; h e tabli h d h e i t h R yal
o n es s e r n e o r u di g s all h i m em o ri s w r uch
o n n ,
s e e e s

P alac o f Whit hall wh


e h e cam t o e en e a s t o mak th futur Dictat o r o f E g
e e e n

gr at s ; d wh e s h e di d h buri d
e n es an n e e e la d s i c r ly f l that t h Church f
n n e e ee e o

i W es tmi t er Abb y
,

h er n As a b y h
ns e . o e R me w o t h e arch a tag o i t
as f all -

n n s o ,

r c iv d h i s ducati at Hu ti gd but
e e e e on n n on ,
t mp ral
e o s piritual
or that h h eld m o s t ,
e
O l i v er C romw e ll

cl e ar I t h fir t plac h i a c t r w r
n e s e s n es o s e e h is m t h r d i t rs H
o e rv d i t h
an s s e e se e n e

gr at Parliam t which pa d t h P t i
. .

am g th se w h h ad pr fit d by t h
on o o o e e e en s se e e

s p liati
o f th m a t ri ;
on d th
o e on s e es an e ti on o f R igh t but play d part f pr m e no o o

ta di g t u t ly h w v r
,

on ly way t av id u c mf rtabl f li g o o n o o e ee n s in en c e th r i e e n s n n s o o e e

t ary fr
, ,

o n th part f t h p il r i f him t
e o e s o e s or o for P urita i m d P arliam n s an en ee

s h w o if thi s i o t p ibl t
— or s n o ss e, o con d m o Duri g t h s ui g l v y ar n e en n e e en e s

vi c him lf tha t h h h w t h t
.

n e se e as s o n— e u o f u r t whil
n all E gla d w maki g
es e n n as n

m t i iqui t y t h part f t h d p il d r ady f t h imp di g c flic t Oliv r


,

os n on e o e es o e . e or e en n on , e

Wh Oliv r w a mall b y t h G
en e as s o e u n bu s i d him s lf with h i farm d h i
e e s an s

p wd r P l o t sh k all E gla d Wh
o e oo n n . en family H h w d him lf. e f th s o e se on e o e

he w a littl ld r H ry o f N avarr
as e o e en e s tr o g s t bulwark
n e f t h P urita pr ach s o e n e

z al u i t h d av r t fur t h r t h
,

w s s tabb d i
a P ari s ; d th ugh H
e ry n an o en er s e o s n e en e o o e e

w s a cy ical tur
a c o at i matt r f
n n -

n e s o re cau s e f r ligi o i v ry way d alway s


o e n n e e ,
an .

l i gi on d a m ,
f t h m o s t r v lti g
an an o e e o n o p t app al s fr m t h p r d t h
en o e o e oo an e

lic e ti u s e s i privat lif h w s y t a


n o n s n e e, e a e o ppr ss d f wh m h w t h c i s t t
e e , o o e as e on s en

gr eat rul r f m d had b e


e o of
o en , a n en ne champi Wh c rtai rich m h ad ed
on en e n en , e

f t h P r t t a t cau e
.

t h pr o p
e s o B f r e o es n s e o e by t h E arl f B df rd d av r d t u st
e o e o en e o e o o

fr m m f t h ir right s t h p r p pl
.
,

Oliv r c am f g t h Thirty Y ar s War


e e o a e e e

o so e o e e oo eo e

h d b eg
a i t s c ur T Oliv r Cr m
u n o se o e o o f th f s Oliv r h ad d t h la t t r i
e en e e e e e n

ly i t r es t
.
,

w ll warfar agai t t h Church f R m


e ,
e ns e o o e, th ir r si ta c
e e H w s k
s n e . e a een n e

br k by truc which wh th r l o g
o en es e e n or e d i t h e trial f h i s ki ma
n J h H amp o ns n o n

h r t w er i t d d ly t b br athi g
, ,

s o ,
e n en e on o e e n de f
n ,
r fu sal t o pay t h Ship M y ;
or e e on e

s p ll mu t hav
e s, m d t h e rmal tat
s e s ee e n o s e a trial which w ma ag d by t h d as n e e a vo

o f thi g n s cat Oliv r St J h h i s c u si by mar


e e o n o n

6 3 Oliv r s ld h i s pa t r al ta t
.
,
.

I e o ri a
n 1 1 e n es e ge .

i
n Hu ti gd o d ma ag d a r t d
n n n an n e en e h rt Cr mw ll w far m r o
In s o , o e as o e c n

farm at St I v f fi y ear ; th h . es or ve s en e c r d i righti g sp cific ca


e ne no f op n e s es

r m v d t E l y i t h f c u try nd
e o e o n e en o n a pr si o tha i adva ci g t h gr eat pri
es n n n n n e n

agai t o k up farmi g b i g j i d by
n o n ,
e n o ne ci pl s f c
e s tituti al g v r m t which
o on on o e n en .

C ro m w e ll '

s H ou se at ll
i y .

The ta
ll s pi re i s t h at o f St . Ma ry s
'
Ch u rc h . an d th e C a t h ed ra l t ower is s een in the d i s tance .

V x xv u —
OL . .
3
pr f r r ligi th carri d th ir e
o es s o s o f e on en e e r

l i gi on i t all t h xt r al s f th ir liv
n o e e e n o e es .

Cr mw ll b l g ed am o g th o e ar s t
o e e on n s e ne

o ul s w h i d u lg d i t h v ry h o rabl
,

s o n e n e e on e

dr am f a w rld wh r civil g o v er m t
e o o e e n en

an d s o cial lif alik e h uld b ba d p e s o e se u on

El y C a t h e d r a l fr o m t he M a r k et P l a ce
th C o mma dm t s s t f o rth i t h Bibl e
e n en e n e .

d av r t o shap t h wh l c o urs e
,

T o en e o e e o e

l
a on e mak p ibl t h at rd rly lib rty
e o ss e o e e o f i dividual xi t
n c i acc rda c with e s en e n o n e

which i t h bar t s uch i dividual act s f


s e o n o th ehidd half divulg d law f p
en or -

e o er

f t right u s ss h s t o it a v ry l f t y
, ,

wr g d i g Fr m t h ta d p o i t f
on -

o n o e s n -
n o ee eo ne a e o

t h e priva t thi i a di t i ctly b tt er


.
,

m e an s s s n e s id e
; but if t h e d av r i xt d d t o e n e o s e en e

faili g t ha i i t pp i t but fr m t h
n n s s o os e o e i clud ma ki d at larg e it h al so a
n e n n as

s ta d p i t t at ma t h e r v rs
,

n -

f th o n o e s es n e e e v ery da g r u s s id so da g r o u s i d d
n e o e, n e n ee

i s t ru Cr mw ll lik ma y a call d
e o e e n so -

e that i practic t h ff rt i apt t r ult


n e e e o s o es

prac t ical m w uld hav d b tt r


.
,

i harm u l ss it i d rtak i a pirit



an ,
o e on e e e n ,
n e s u n e en n s

w rk had h f ll w d a m r cl arly d
o e o o e o e e e o f th br ad t charity d t l rati ;
e o es an o e on

fi d t h ry ; f th ugh t h practical m
ne eo or o e an f or th m r i c r t h m w h mak
e o e s n e e e en o e

i b tt r t ha t h m r th
s e e ri t h ca t
n e e e eo s e nno it t h m r c ertai th y
e o e t tr at t n e are o e no

d t h high t w rk u l h i a th ri t ly t h ir w pri cipl s but th ir w


, , ,

o e es o n es s e s eo s on e o n n e ,
e o n

al so H w v r all Cr mw ll cl s
o e e o e

s o e as pa i pr ejudic va iti s
ss o n s , d j l es , n e an ea

cia t i w r wi t h H ampd St J h
.
, ,

so on s e e en ; o n ou si s e s r pr ati g t h will t
e f es en n e no o

t h r l ad r i t h m v m t f s ta t
, , , ,

an d th e o e e e s n e o e en or th m lv but f H av
e se es , Th c o e en e on n

p li t ical fr d m d h ac t d at fir t i
.

o ee o an e e s n app al t t h W rd f G d i l l trivial
e o e o o o n a

t ir acc rd wi t h t h ir id a whil wi t h ma t t r i s m r v r apt t br d h yp


,

en e o e e s e e s o eo e o ee oc

id f t h ir agita t i h w
, ,

t h r ligi u
e e o s s e o e on e as r si y f that s a ctim
o i u s ki d which i s n on o n

i m t h ar t y ympa t hy
n os e s p culiarly r p ll t d which i variably
e e e en an n

I t i di fficul t f
,
.

s waday s t r al or u s no o e i vit r acti agai t all r ligi u f l


n es e on ns e o s ee

ize h w a t ural i t
o n m d a t t hat tim f s ee e e or i gn d xpr
an i e es s o n

A t that day Cr mw ll p iti i thi


.

th e W rd f t h L rd t b qu t d d
o o e o o e o e an o e

s os on n s

app al d t e e v ry cca i o on ma t t r e e o s on no e matt r w s a t i t w r t m r ly t hat f


e a s o s e e o

h w t rivial i
, , ,

o th liv f i c r lyn e es o s n e e re th rm u maj rity f


e en o o t m s f o o ea r n es en o

I t i v ry p ibl tha t q uit


,

l i gi ou s m en s e o ss e e all ct se E ach s ct b li v d that it w se e e e as

larg a pr p r t i
. .

as e f p pl o waday o on o eo e no s th p cial r p it ry f t h wi d m d
e s e e os o o e s o an

s t iv
r t e hap t h ir i t r al liv i
o s e e n e n es n ac virtu f t h M t H igh ; d t h m s t
e o e os an e o

c or d wi t h t h T C mma dm t s
an ce e en o n en z al u f i t m mb r b li v d it t b
e o s o s e e s e e e o e

an d t h G ld e R ul i d d it i pr b
o en e n ee s o th ir duty t t h M s t High t mak all
e o e o o e

bl that t h pr p rti i far gr a t r ; but


,

a e e o o on s e e o th r m w o r hip H im acc rdi g t o what


e en s o n

2 6
[
TO M M Y AN D G R I ZEL

BY J . M BARRI E.

” ' '

A zi t /t o r q/ S cu t fi m ’
u ta l T om m y , 7 72 6 L i t t l e l l/ zm s t ef

C H A PT E R I l eg v r t h back f i t t h th er dr pi g
o e e o , e o oo n ,

his arm s ext d d d h i s pip which h en e an e, e

H OW TO MMY FO U N D A WAY c o uld fi d wh r thru s t b tw n thno e e, e een e

butt o s o f h i s wai s t c o at
n ag abl an r ee e

M t h e c l o s al Pym
,

P PY o s pip rack H e w r a y ell w dr essi g


e -

o e o n

that va t d r lli g figur


. .
, ,

s an o n e, g o w o r c uld s carc ly b e s aid t w ar it


n, o e o e ,

Wh o v er k w what h ne ne e f or such o f it w ot r u d h i s ck as as n o n ne

w s t o writ e ab o ut u til h e a n h had c


e v rt d i t a cu hi fo h i
on e e n o s on r s

dipp ed gra dly auth o r n an h ead which i s p erhap s t h e par t f him w o e

tur d t fir s t I t w s a big
, ,

i s uch d ema d t hat n n on s h uld hav


o e ne o . a

t h e f o ggy v e i g which e tart s ou s t o ry


n n s r r u d h ead t h e pl tiful gray hair i n
o n ,
en

h i s publi s h r s hav e had h i s b o t s ta gl s p ssibly b ecau s i Pym s la t ’


e e o r n e , o e n s

m o v ed l t h slip th ughtl essly r u d


es e o o n fl itti g t h n c o mb had dr pp ed v r t h
e o o e e

th e c r r b f r h i s w rk i d o e was
o ne e o e o s n ,
as ba i s t r s t h f atur s ugly d b y d
n e ,
e e e an e on

t h e gr eat ma way — hall w b gi with lif s iz yet t h e f o r h ad had alt r d littl



n s s e e n e -
e, e e e e e

him o w ith T mmy w h h s ju s t arriv d


r o ,
o a e e xc pt i c l o r i c t h day wh e h w
e n o s n e e n e as

i
n L d o carryi g h i s littl b o
on n d n e x an ne ar b ei g mad a f ll w f h i s c ll g
n e e o o o e e

l eadi g a lady by t h ha d ? I t w s
n e n a t h r w s s sitiv e s l ft i t h e thick
e e a en ne s e n

Pym w
,
a e ab ut t
as see w h
e i the
r o o , o n no s hum r i t h y s th ugh th y s o
e, o n e e e ,
o e

b egi i g h ld T mmy up t o t h public


nn n e o e o ft wat r d t h c had g e t flab
en e e ,
e
f
a e on o

gaz Pym w h o fir t o tic ed h i r mark


e, s n s e hi s at la s t but
n es t with ut m e li ,
no o so n es

abl i di ff r c t f mal e s ci ty Pym


e n e en e o e o e ,
an d d t s s if t h h ad had r si t ed t h
en , a e e e s e

wh gav him
o But alack d o
e , ,
es n o b dy f a s pac b ef r t h wh l e m a
o

or e o e e o n

on e r m mb r Pym f him s lf ; i t h
e e e or e s e r o ll d c o t t dly d w hill
e n en e o n .

ki g f t h
n o P y N umb r alr ady
e

en n e

e H e had o b eard Y o u g m l et n

n an

m r t ha a butt o that c up
.
,

no o e n n on e on a y o ur b ard gr w Th o se w h hav f
e o .

o e or

tim k ept T mmy s p er s t o g th r ?


e o

on e e g tt all l ab o ut Pym may r ecall him
o en e se

A d w
n at t h e ight wh e th y fir t
e ar e n n e s i th s w rd
n e e th ey w er h i s o c u l s e on e o n se

m t !e L t ha t i t M aryl b o e
e u s s en n o e n ,
t o lit erary a s pira t s w h acc rdi g n , o, o n as

b f r littl T mmy a riv


e o e e d Pym i s
o r es an th ey t k it w b ard ed
oo d pr , ar e no e an os

s wall w ed lik
o y s t r Thi s i s t h
e an o e e p er o us hav d ort h rat s
s T en an on e e o

hav c t t hr eep c
. .

h ou Littl e Owl t Str et M aryl eb


s e, 2 2 e e ,
o n e, s e os sth th p en e, a n o er r ee en c e

but which w r h i r m it i l e s a y t e e s oo s s s e s o f or l s f tim e arly t p u d a y ar


o s o ,
ne en o n s e ,

d et rmi f h w a l o dg r wh o fl i t t d
e n e, or e as e e thr hu dr d p u d s i c Pym c h i
ee n e o n s n e

s n

placidly fr m fl r t fl o r acc o rdi g t


o oo o o n o fir t bri tl d With h i h d h c uld
s s e s ear e o

hav b ugh t a ui t y
.

th es tat f hi fi a c e o carryi g h i ps n n es , n s a ~ e o a c ttag i an nn or o e n

par l d th r b l gi g s i
e an o gr at
e e on n n on e e t h c u try h c uld hav had a wif
e o n ,
d e o e e an

armful d s pilli g by t h way O thi s


an n e . n childr e d driv h i d g cart
n an d b en s o -
an ee n

particular v i g h w e th
en n c d e as on e se on mad e a church ward All g all -
en on e,

fl r fr t which had a fi plac i t h


.

oo on re e n e s hav d d f what P Wh h a k d
e an or en e s e

thi qu t i h w uld m v h i ha d
-
.
, ,

c r r fur itur all h i la dlady


o ne n ed s n

s an s es on e o o e s n

acr h i chi wi t h a igh d br v ly


,

m tly h r hair littl t ugg t h i


os o se -

, e o s es s o ss s n s ,
an so , a e

calli g av e a bl auc rful f i k d t h barb r



n s no e s e o n an t o e e s

a t pr
.
,

no thi g t draw att ti fr m Pym w h


n o en on o o P ym w t u ff ri g fr m
as e s en s e n o an

ailm t tha t had pr d him t t ha t


,

l ll d gr
o e , d ma s ivo ss a n a fa s e, on so , on e en s ea ou on

V o l -

4
30 To m my and G r ze i l

so fa gai a d agai acut di i cli ati


n an n , e s n n on No all t hat Pym s w w a pa s ty fac d
, a as -

t o w rk o b y ixt
o sy ar l d d f e en app ar e s o an o an e

M a whil all t h w rld w wai t i g c my t ri u ly plai hair light br w


.

e n e e o as n en e s e o s n o n
f or hi w t al
s ne S th publi h r t w e o e s e s, o an d wavi g d fia c t t h bru h n thi g e n e o e s no n

li tt l r u d m hav t ld him Th y t ar t li g ab ut him but t h xpr s i


.
,

e o n en e o e s n o e e e s on

hav b lu t r d t h y hav faw d th y


, .

e s e e e e ne e o f h i fac w hich w
s alm t f ar s m ely
e, as os e o

hav a k d ach t h r t t talk i t v r t ly u cha g abl e


, ,

e s e e o e ou o o e so el m d appar
n an en n n e

b hi d t h d r
e n e oo h w r h i Su day black s
e o e f which t h e
s n o

f wha t t h t ry i s t tr u r might w i t h adva tag hav e b o


.
,

H h as v id a e an e o e s o o o se s n e r

b ab u t P
e o r w d fr m t h e s l v
o e d h
o w s so ee es , an e a

H h e id a as n o e ne rv u t hat h h d t w et h i s lip s b f r
o s e a o e o e

Th a t l a t Pym exc ll t P ym si t
.

en e s e en h c uld p ak
e o H had l ft t h d o o r
s e e e e

wha t will ajar f a priva t r a


.
, , ,

d w o d dip
n d l t
an an e u s s ee or but Pym m i s e e so n

u d r sta di g th ugh t h e did it t fly t h e


, , ,

happ en n e n n o o

d cli d t d v t ha t W hil all


.
,

H e e ne o o e en e m r e r adily if a ythi g w flu ng at him ;


o e n n as

ul t ima
.

t h e w rld wait d thi s w P ym h e mu s t b e a pri t er d vil


’ ’
o e as s s o n s e

t um Pym had a v ic tha t s h


.
,

k h i ma t l o e oo s n e :

I hall b gi t h dam d thi g at ight



s e n e ne n e pi c r am t s h w s all o t h e s am e
e e o n en e a n

o cl ck

o s cal s h i s i k p t
e a Y ur Chri s tia n -

o o n

Ou t id t h f g k pt cha n gi g at i
. .

s e, e o e n n n am b y P h r ar d h p fully f it
e, o

e o e o e or

t hu s h s m etim s go t t h id ea t hat
, ,

t l s fr m black t whit
er v a o s lazily fr o m o e, a w as e o e e

whit t black (t h m o s t r bli ki g )


e o e n e n n s tart d him e

t h er w
.
,

t a s u d fr m t h s tr e t s av e Th ma s r pli ed t h e b y

e as n o o n o e e o e o

f p d e t ria t appi g with th ir s tick s


.
,

o e s ns n e P ym gav him a l k f di gu s t Y u
e oo o s o

pav m e t th y m v d f o rward
.

on th e e n as e o e may go h s aid But wh h e l o k ed ”


e en o

up pr es t ly Th ma w s till th er e H e
.
,

w arily afraid f mbrac e with t h m o an e e u en o s a s

k w i t might hav b ly t h r but w hi s tli g a sh o rt


, , .

no n a city f bli d e e en o n w s a ot n on e e n

c uragi g whi s tl e tha t em ed t o b e


,

b ggar
e o f th m a b y
s, on e e o en o n se

A t igh t cl ck Pym r s e with a gr a


.

e o

o o o n dir ct d at t h d r ; h e s t o pp d quickly
e e e oo e

an d s t d w i h i s s t cki g s l s t writ
a o n n o n o e o e wh Pym l o k d up but duri g t h e e
en o e n r

Bu t
,

h i s d lici u s tal e H e w s o w al o
e o . a n ne . m i de
a n f t h i t rvi ew h e mitt ed thi s
r o e n e e

th ugh h i s l g w er w u d r u d h i s
o e s e o n o n whi s tl at i t erval alway s with that a
e n s, nx

wa s t pap r ba sk t d h clipp ed ft
e -

e e ,
an e o en i u gla c at h i s fri d t h e d o o r n d i t s
o s n e en , ,
a

an d l udly i t h s auc r lik


o e ri gi g
n e e e on n n s trai d j o viality w s i d d c tra t with
ne a n o on s

a t t h d o r f Fa cy h c uld t g t t h
e o o n e o no e e h is l m fac lik a ch ry t u play ed
so e n e, e ee ne

id a tha t w o uld s et him g o i g H w s


,

e n . e a o n th church o rga
e n .

s till dippi g f i pirati o wh e T S n or ns n n . an B g e cri d Pym


e on e .

d y w h had b
s, t ld t fi d t h s c d
o e en o o n e e on M y full am e explai ed T m m y n

n o

w h o w s sp aki g t h e E gli s h c rr ec t ly
, ,

fl r f him s lf k ck d at t h d o r d
oo or e ,
no e e o an a e n n o ,

en e t r ed quaki g ,
n . but with a Sc o t acc e t i s Th oma s ’
s n ,

I r em mb r it vividly Pym u s d t o

e e , e Sa dy s A d fi yo k w w h o that i s
n . n ne u no ,

wh qu ti d aft r y ar h e add ed xa s p rat ed by P ym s i d i ff er ’


sa y eni t h es s on e n e e e , e e n

ab ut thi h i s fir t sight f T mmy


o s, d s o o

an en c e,I m t h e T Sa dy s that a s w r d
“ ’
n n e e

I h s i t at t d cid which impr s d m


.
,

e e o e e es e e y ur adv rti s m t
o e e en .

m r t h rich ss f h i v o ic o r mark P ym k w w h h e w s ow Y ou “
o e, e ne o s e, s e ne o a n .

abl i a b y f ixt
e n hi o r o s een or s s e en e y u g ffi
o n h e ga sp ed
ru I ev er an

n

c o u t a c wi t h i t s bl f r h ad b e dr am t that yo w o uld c m
, , ,

n en n e no e o e e e u o e

hi d which thi g ba c uld lurk


n no n se o . I hav y ur l tt er gagi g m i

e o e en n e n

P ym P ym ! it i uch y that mak s s s as ou e my p o ck t s ai d T mmy b ldly d h e



o o an e

wri t i g f bi graph y di fficult T h


, , , ,

th e n o o e laid it t h tabl on Pym s urv y d it e d e e e an

bim i c mic di may th e wi t h a s udd


. .

rich f T mmy v ic c uld


n es s o t hav
o

s o e o no e n o s n en

t ruck y f a t that tim it w a m


.

s ou ,
or e as so e th o ught pr duc ed arly a d e l tt r s o ne oz n e e

what qu eaky v ic s d f th bl o e, a n as or e no e fr m a draw r d pla t d th em d o w b e


o e an n e n

f r h ad b hi d which thi g ba c uld


o e e e n no n se o s id eth t h r I t w s w h i tur t
e o e . a no s n o

lurk h w c uld y
,
o
y that Po y m y ou sa , ,
ou l k triumpha t d T o mmy agha s t
oo n an .

wh had a bl f r h ad y ur lf Pym s l tt r s w r all addr es s d fr o m



o no e o e e o se e e e e e
T omm
y an d G r iz e l 31

th e Dubb r o s e Farm ear Thrum of P n ,


n s, All thi c rr s p d c had pr duc d
s o e on en e o e

N B t differ t adv rti r s car f a o en e se e o on e r ply t h l tt r


e which T mmy e e e on o

s

ha d till r s t d I t w a bri f t
. .
, , ,

L d ag cy d w r T mmy
on on en ,
an e e o

s an n s e e . as e n o e,

sw s t erth wa t s i a L d
o w e n n on on ne s s ig d O P Pym
ne d . gagi g M r .
,
an en n .

pap er which had f u d i t way t t h far o n s o e Sa dy s h i w r c mm dati


n on s If o n e o en on

N rth X Y Z w i
o .

d f a h mi t s ”
as n n ee o C e s

h r ally f lt quit c r t ai
e e that h i h art
e e e n s e

a ssi ta t d fr m h i earli es t y ar s s aid


s n ,
an o s e , ( tr ae ur i
s clud d e
) w i t h
n w rk S e as n e o . o

o ne of t h l tt r s ch emi try had b e the e ,


s een e far g d T mmy had th ught wh h
oo , o o en e

study o f s tudi f T Sa dy s H w es or . n . e as r ec iv d thi s a s w r but th r w s th


e e n e , e e a no

glad t r ad w T Sa dy s that e o e ,
as . n ,
on i g i it t i dicat t h
n n o atur f t h w rk
n e e n e o e o ,

w h o did t bj ct t l o g h ur w uld
no o e o n o s o no thi g t h w wh eth r O P Pym w
n o s o e . . as

b epr ef rr d f it m d t him that


e e or s ee e o

Sch la tic o s
3

or R y

1 2 or ex , or an

th r adv rti s r i particular St p t h r


, , ,

th w h o bj ct ed t l g h ur s did o t
ose o e o on o n o e e e n . o , e e

r ally l v th ir w rk th ir h art w s t
e o e e o ,
e e a no w as a p s t s cript I o d t g i to :

n ee no o n

i it
n d ly wh r t h h eart i s
an on th e e e can e d tail s ab o ut y ur duti
e
y a s ur o es , a s ou s e

w ll acquai t ed wi t h t h m
, ,

tr ea s ur e b f u d e o n . m y e ou s ar e o e n e ,

3 had
1 2 a vac cy f

a pag b y; an or e -
o but b f r yo j i m pl a s
e o e d (i u o n e e e s en n

Gla g w M f p h t g ph ; pag
s o an

or a o o ra er e wri t i g )a full s tat m t f what y thi k
n e en o ou n

b y mu s t o t b o v r f urt
o p hn t g e e o een ,
o o ra th y e ar e .

ph r mu t o t b u d er tw e ty
e s n I am a e n n . Th r w r d licat r a so s why Mr
e e e e e e e n .

littl v er f rt
e o but I l k l ss wr t ou een ,
oo e , o e Sa dy c uld t d that but o h h w
n s o no o , , , e as

T Sa dy s t n 3 I am a littl u d or 1 2

e n e a xi o u s t b e d e with farm lab r h
n o on o so e

tw ty h wr t t Gla s g o w M
.
,

en ,

e but o e o an ,
” “
d cid d t pack d ri sk it T h l tt r
e e o an .

e e e

Il km roo H i s h art w s i t h w rk
o e .

e a n e o . s aid pl i l y t h t h e w
a n gag d ; what
. a as en e

T b a p litical rga iz r ! I f H
o e o o n e

f or h mu t fi d t lyly wh h cam
e s n ou s en e e

an d H w h adv rti d f
,
ly k w o e se or o n e o n ne t o Lo d n S h had put h i s l tt r
on . o e e e

h o w ag rly t h u d r s ig d d s ir d t firmly P ym tabl but it w s a tag ’


e e e n e ne e e o on s e, a s

d v o t e h i s lif t p litical rga izi g


e e o o o n n g er er t fi d that
o g tl ma n i p oss i o en e n n ess n

I a w r t n Sch la tic adv r t i


ns e o o s

s

e se o f th th rs
e o e .

m t f j a it r i a b y s s ch o l T O f th w s P ym s by right t h
’ ’
en or n o n o o ,
. ne o es e a ,
e

Sa dy s b gg d t s ubmit h i s am f
n e e o n e or r mai d r w r a hum or u s gift fr o m t h
e n e e e o e

c s id rati
on e on . ag t w h w s accu t m d t s ift t h
en o a s o e ,
o e

U d ubt edly t hn bl t l tt r w s t h
o e no es e e a e c rr p d c f h i cli t s Pym had
o es on en e o s en .

o ne applyi g f t h s cr tary ship f a n or e e e o chuckl d v er th m d writt a r ply


e o e an en e

charitabl s o ci ty alary t b gi at c e e s o e n on e, that h flatt r d him lf w uld s tump t h


e e e se o e

h had u xp ct dly c o m i t
,

but t h e ca didat s l ct d mu s t d p sit n e e e e e o b y th


o ,
en e ne e e e n o

on e hu dr d p u d Th
n applicatie o n s . e on fu d (b f u d a f rg tt ch ck whil
n s e o n o o en e e

w as bl i i t s ff r t mak t h w rk
no e n o e o e e o s ea rchi g h i ol d p ck t f t bacc
n s o e s or o o

a lab r f l v o d alm s t o bl r i i t o e, an o no e n s crumb ) d i that gl ry T Sa dy


s ,
an n o . n s es

argum e t that t h hu dr d p u d s wn e n e o n as cap d h i m m ry R ult that th y w r


e s e o . es ,
e e e

u c s ary
nne e s no w fac t fac e o e

A ti y d p t t tic abl b f r
. .

R had a vaca cy i h i drap ry


ex

n n s e n re s o no no e e e o e,

It w
,

d partm t T S d v had mad a w app ar d i T mmy y ’


e en an s e no e e n o s e es as

v r t h r xc p t wh h w d t r
. . .

u iqu s tudy f drap ry


n e o e . ne e e e e e en e as e e

La s tly A wa t d ama u i “
n on

n e an n en s s mi d t hav h i way P ym my fri d
ne o e s en

t
. ,
.
,

Salary aid A wh m dt b
s

n on

o s ee e o e y es , a n d v ry f y e w h ie d i d
on e o ou o s es ne

a hum ri t alary larg but u c r t ai chall g T mmy war tha t d ligh t


, ,
” ’
o s s e n e n t o en e o e re .

add d wi t h qual ca d o r Drudg ry


, . ,

H e e , e n ,
e W ll which am Ie ,
d ma d d Pym e n e ,

gr at but t
e i t llig t m t h pick o an n e en an e alm t amu d T m y w
os sebvi u l y o in a s so o o s

i a t ruggl wi t h t h pr bl m
, ,

i g may b e c id rabl
n s P icki g ! on s e e

n s n s e e o e

auc r d t h bla k pag t ld


.
.

I th r
s a fi r w rd i t h la guag ?
e e ne o n e n e Th e s e an e n es o

T Sa dy s had f lt that h w p t i
. n e e as ar cu no t hi g Which v r y
n .

th b e e ou a r e,

e oy

l ly g
ar d at picki g s But ama u i
oo n n en s s a w r d h eavily i t
ns e e t h rdi g “ ’
s no e n n or

f dd ri g ca t tl
.
, ,

Th thi g w u k w t him
e n as n no n o n o on e o e n d l g it t e, a n so on as

s no

that I ll put my h art i i t d w h r


,

on th farm c uld t ll him w h at it w


e o e as

e n an e e

h rt i t h r t h tr ur
,

v r mi d H i h art w i i t
.
,

B t tt ne e n . s e as n . th e ea s, e e e ea s e
32 T o mmy and G r ze i l

Hudd l y r m mb r d t hat h i h t wh y a w r d my adv rti em t


e s en e e e e s os en ou ns e e e s en

mu t b acquai t d w i t h t h t im t
,

s e h aid n e e s en en e s

E a y g i g P y m l ugh d t h
. .

s o n aid A Ig tt L d l m my a e en s

s so o n as o o on on

w r d I w t i t a b k ll r s s h p
-

irri t ably O f wha t


, . ,

c uld a m r b y u se o e e o an s e e

en n o oo se e

o

pr t di g I w a t d t buy a dicti o ary


, ,

h t m
e o e e en n n e o n ,

Th i t pag b y ! d I l k d t h w rd up ”
t th

en s no e e -

o ex an oo e e o

claim d T mmy t ha kfully


.

e o Bri g i y ur b P ym s aid with a


n n n o ox ,

P rhap 1 am Sch la t ic ugg t d gr a


,
.
,



e s o s s es e o n

Bu t i t w
.
.

w T mmy tur t h s i ’
as n o o s n o e

N aid T m m af t r l g t udy t a t
o, s H av y o t ic d h a k d v e a on s e

e ou no e

e s e

awkwardly t hat I so m tim es whi s tl ?


,
.
.

f h i fac

o s e e e

Pym f ll w d t hi r a D t t ll m s aid Pym that y u


.
,

i g d aid
o o e s e son n an s on

e e,

o

Ma y a ch lma t r h
, , ,

d hav a d g t th r

tou c h il v ,
n s oo s e as a re e o ou e e .

fac t a d g T o m my r pli ed cau


" ”
It

e s n o o e

N t t ha t ki d f r d
.
,

o xpl i d t i sl y n o e n ess , e a ne ou

T mm y d lib ra t ly
.

o ,
e Pym had r um d h i
e e at at t h tabl e
. es e s se e

I am H d H aid Pym “
d w s an c m o r e t yi g with h i p s an a on e o n s en

f rg t y w r t t m
. .

Y ou o Op t h e d r h e c mma d ed
e ou d o e o e as on e

en oo ,

o n ,

an

p r e so n r pli d T mmy ”
e l et m see what y hav e br o ught with
o e e ou

S I did Tha t w
.
.

o b cau I am t h yo as e se e u

ch mi t d I mu t sk yo Th ma s f T o mmy o b y ed gi g rly d t h Pym


. .

e s an s a u o or e n e an en

y ur c r t ifica t
, , , ,

o T mmy b li v d thi gap d fo what t h e o p e d r r ev al d t o


e e

o e e e s e r n oo e e

t im d Pym t riumpha t ly p ur d him him w s a t i y r op d b with a girl o f


.
,

e. a n n o e a n e ox ,

se lf gla f whi k y pilli g o m f it tw lv e s itti g o it Sh e w s dr s d i


a ss o s e , s n s e o e n n . a e se n

on h i dr i gg ws es s n so m e dull c l r d wi s y
-

o d l nk ed c o ld
.
-

o o e n e ,
an oo

N t y aid T mmy quickly a


o ou d pati e t d l s ly d s sh s w t h e o an n an on e an a e a

ch mi t h s a t ady ha d
, , , ,

e s a big m tari g at h sh e s truggl d i


s e n an s n er e n

cri d P ym what alarm t h f et d c uld carc s t a d


.

C f u dy on o n ou e o er e an o s e n

r t f a b y i t hi s t h m T mmy w l o o ki g pp h
,

so o o s on e . o as n a re en

I f y had b e t h drap r y ou i l y fr m h t P ym e n e e ou s ve o er o .

w ou ld h wip d t h dri k ff y ur g o w
av e G o o d G o d b y r ar ed Pym
e e e n o o n,
” “
o

o

ar

c t i u d T mmy t h ughtfully
, , ,

on n e d if y o marri ed o an ou

Gla g w M y w uld
, ,

y ou had b een N cri d T mmy i ag y s h s o an



ou o o,

e o n on

e s

hav uck d i t ff d if y had b


,

e s e my s i t r d w r rpha s d did y
o an ou een s e an e

e o n an ou

Chari t abl S ci ty y
, , ,

th e

w uld t thi k I c uld hav t h h eart t l av E l
e o e

ou o n

n o e e o e e

s w ar i c mpa y
e H fl u g t h i s sp th b hi d ? H e t o k h st o utly b y
n o n

e n ou e e n o er

I ll t ll y w h yo
.

ha d n

h e t h e ha d

e ou o u a r e, n

aid t r ly y u r A
. .

s , s e n , A d h v r will marry s aid littl e


o

e

n on .

n e ne e ,

U d r thi br ad id Pym succ mb ed E l sp th alm t fi rc ly ;


n e s o will yo
s e u . e ,
os e e u ,

t d w f bly R ight s aid T o mmy ? ”


H e sa ho n ee e

w i t h a hum r u gr a
.
, .

d I ll t ll yo N v er s aid T mmy patt g h ’ “


o o s o n , an e u e o , in er

wh y o I am afraid you my
a r e— d glari g at P ym ou ar e an n

Bu t P m w ul d t hav i t ; M arri d
.

ama u i n en s s
i n
y o no e

e

T mmy imm dia t ly whi t l d a l ud r h h ut d mag ific t


,

d h dipp d

o e e s e o e e s o e n en an e e

t t ha b f r xulta tly f h had g t h i s id a a t la t


, ,

an d m r gl ri u o e o o s no e n e o e e n or e o e s

D t b
. .
,

c ck cri d Pym i F rg tti g v e that h had ama u i


on

e so o y ,

e n o e n e n e an n en s s
s udd r b lli en Y ely my h wr t
e on d d

ou a re on e o e on an on an on
t ll m what t ha t
.
.

ama u i if y n en s s H m ll dri k E l sp eth w h i


ou c an e e e s e s o

n

s

If y ca t
,

i
s t y g ou p r d n

— ou ou o

e e

had him a t la t 1
.

All t h b t t r r pli d T o mmy ch e r


. .

H e s e e e e e e
, ,

N t b T o e ily M ak y r lf at h m E l p th . e ou se o e, s e ,

A ama u i n aid T mmy calm h t h ki d I n en s s m a ag W s th r s o e s



e n can n e a e e
w ri t dic t ati
.
, .

ly i “
wh s t on e Am v r a ki d I c uld a ma ag e h w h i
o es o on e e n o n n e s

at th d r
,

p r d t p h avy with c o c i t
.

I t bri g i m y b
o it n n ox

s e oo .

e e , o -

e n e .

Thi ma d Pym i t d w agai s Y e Th r w Griz l E l p th s aid rath r s o n n



ou

e e as e s e e
d id t k w wha t th ughtl ly d t h T m my fr w d
.
, ,

n

ama u i w no an n en s s as o es s ,
an en o o ne .
To m m y an d G r z el i 33

T mmy s aid thi i a m t bu i


o lik s n os s n es s -

C H A PT E R I I t o but c o uld t h lp macki g h i lip


n e, no e s n s s .

H s mack d th m agai wh
e h had t e e n en e o

TH E S EA R C H FO R THE T R EA S U R E w r l t e,
H av f ar l i t tl w ma I am by
e no e , e o n ,

IX y ars aft erward T me o y ur s id


o e .

my w a fam u s m as o an , as Or What a w t child y


,

s ee ou ar e .

I h p e y d o ot e d t
o ou n n e o P ym had pr o bably fall i t t h way en n o e

be u fl d tn n yo u
,
1n a
y b e o f maki g t h P rcy s r v l i s uch
n
p i e e e e n e

w o d ri g i t cam n e n h ow e t h t s b cau s h e c uld


e e t r m mb r t h e o no e e e e

ab ut wh l qu e ti o . Th e o e s on , girl s am but thi d lici o u s e f t h



n e, s e u s o e

i P ym w o rd r lv e it lf i t h o w t h e dimi utiv s addr d t full gr w



n s s, es o s se n o n e, a es s e o -
o n

so l em littl e d vil g t t k o w
n much
e o o n so ladi es w t t T mmy h ad H i ol
,
en o o

s e . s s

ab ut w o m
o I t mad t h w rld marv el
en . e e o e m fac e k pt h i s cr t but h had
n e m s e e , e so e

wh th y l ar ed h i ge but
en e e w s
n s a n o on e a n arro w s cap s s c wh e sayi g e a on e en n

g o d ight t E l p th h e ki d h
, ,

quit s s tagg r ed Pym w h had e


e o e as o se n o -
n o s e sse er on

m o u t h ey es
,

him daily fo all th y ar d b


r ose e s, an een se d ear d s aid no an s, an

Shall I tuck y i lit t l w ma ?


, , ,

dam i g him fo h i i di ff r c e t o t h e
n n r s n e en

ou n e o n

duri g t h e gr a t r part o f th m
,

s ex n e e e H cam t him elf with a s tart


e e o s

I f rg t h s aid hurri dly d g t


. .

I t b ga whil e h w s till m r tha


e n e a s no o e n

o o , e ,
e ,
an o

an ama u i s itti g with h i s f t i t h e


n en s s , n ee n ou t f t h e r o m with ut t elli g what h
o o o n e

wa s t pap r b k et Pym dictati g fr m t h


e -

e as ,
n o e had f rg tt o o en .

o fa d s w eari g wh t h e w o rd s w uld P ym s publi s h er s k w th eir m d



s an n en o ne an ,
an

n o t c m e u l ss h
o w p rp dicular
n e e as e en . th eir arra g m t with him w s that h n e en a e

Am g t h duti s f thi ama u si s w


on e e o s n en as w s paid
a c mpl ti f t h e tal
on But o e on o e .

t o r m mb r t h
e e am f t h h r i h e
e e n e o e e o n e, r alway s b ef r e h r each d t h middl h o e e e e e

app ara ce d th r p r
n al d tail s f
e an o e e son e ,
or s truck f w h at th y call d h i s h o i
or e e on r ar

P ym c o s ta tly f rg t th m i t h e ight
n n o o e n n ,
um d thi s tr ubl ed th em f t h tal
,
an o , or e e

an d h had t o g s arc h i g back thr ugh


e o e n o w as app eari g w k by w k s it w s n ee ee a a

h i s pag s fo th m cur i g h
e r so h rribly e , s n er o writt I f th y w r e bdurat h e d
en . e e o e su

that T mmy s ig ed t E l sp eth t r tir t


o n o o e e o d ly c
en clud d h i s t ry i s uch w rd
on e s o n o s

h e ti y b dr
r n m at t h e t p f t h h o u s
e oo o o e e . as th s e e

H w s alway s m o t car ful


e a f E l p th s e o s e ,
S ev ral y ear s hav pa ss d i c th

e e e s n e ese

an d with t h fir t p u d h e ar d h i s o n e e ne e n e v t s t k plac e d t h s c
en oo cha g s ,
an e en e n e

s ur d h i lif e l avi g all t h but t ld


e s ,
e n o er , o t o a l v ly gard by t h ba k o f l d
o e en e n o

h er n o thi g ab ut it l t sh h uld thi k


n o , es e s o n Fath r Tham e A y u g m it s by es . o n an s

it m a t h i arly d ath A h gr w
e n s e e . s s e e th e ft fl w i g s tr am d h i s calm
so -

o n e ,
an e as

o ld er h al s g t g d dull b k s f h e
e o o oo oo or r th c
e s it lf f t h s t rm h p
en e se d ,
or e o as a ss e

fr o m a library d gav h a pia , th


an e er n o on e away d P rcy (f i t i
,
an th r )h e or s no o e as

hir s y s t m d taught h ma y thi g


e e an er n n s f u d
o n a ch o rag an A h it mu i g
n e s e s s s n

ab u t l i f v r t h pa t F licity s t al
.

o y car fully
e , v er
s l ct e d fr m h i e e e o s o e e t by t h
s e e s ou e

f t arm
,

o w di s c v ri e
n o e s Fr ch wi d w d put h
en n o an s er so s

M y li t tl wif ! h
.

E l sp th t e f t h way h ou c uld giv o e e o e r u d hi


o n ck s ne .

e e

e

Pym all t h i f rmati wa t d e H n o on n e .



er murmur s 7 7 E d .
y p y p 1 4) n ,
ou a u

n am i F licity h w uld y at t h right


e s e ,

e o sa e by m es s en ger .

m m to enh h , curly br w hair i



s e as o n n Thi la t li which w s t m a t s n e, as no e n

which t h s tray s d a blu hi g


e su n ck an s n ne f th
or w rld (but littl w uld Pym hav
e o e o e

car d th ugh i t had b pri t d )


,

an d h y er e lik blu lak es a r e e e es



e o e en n e u su

ally br ught h i mpl y r t t h ir k


. .

H ight r ar d P ym hav I m
e

o e

e en o s e o e s o e n e es .

d th
, ,

ti on ed it P an T mmy adva c d i
en p i as o n e n ex er

c cam t h picki g f Pym wi t h


,

N but h i ab ut fi f t i
o, s e s o ve ee s x en e, e e n s, or

m y i h i p ck t had imp r t a t
.

c uld y k w t hat ?
.

H w th o e o ou no on e n s o e s, o n en

Y t ll P rcy h ight i h i t cki g


ou e e

s e n s s o n
g g a m t
e r u d t h c r
en sr d ri k d o n e o ne an s e

l
s o es , a n d wh h r ach d t h i m uth
'

en s e e e o s o i tru ti g h i ama u i wi t h t h wr t
n s n s n en s s e i

an d ki s d him h had t s t a d
se h s e o n on er i g f th
n o xt i t alm t all xc p t t h
e ne ns en

e e e

t ip t t
,

o es s ot d o o .

h g
an a t h d e en

.
34 To m m y an d G r ze i l

Small r p pl i T mmy ta t littl fri d agai thi g l w s


f be h is

e eo e n o s s e o e en s n ,
no n es s a

mi d w uld hav hurri d traight t t h


n o e e s o e call d f e Thi m ea t laught er h r e
or s n s e

d th r
.

l
ov e p g
~
but h
a ss a w t h da g r
es , d e sa e n e an an f th gr at Pym brai w rk
e e o e e

s n o

f rc d h i P ga u a w ay fr m t h m D
,

o e s e s s o e o an d T mmy tri d t o k p h i ha d s
o ff e ee s n o

v ur d y t i l fir t h may b c c iv d bu t h i h art w i it I P ym s pag es


.
,
’ ” ’
o a s o s e e on e e s e as n n

a i g t t ha t a imal
.
,

s y n o d at v fall I n

an e en th e ladi w r t h m t virtu u s d es e e e os o an

wi t h thi
,

s hall l t y t t e br w S
ou ou o o se

o, s pr p r f th ir
o e
(th
o ugh dr adfully p ee s ex o e r

r ward i fr t h d v t d ma y pag
.

e n on e e o e n es s c t d )but h m r ly t ld y
en e at t h e e e e o ou so

dr ary adv t ur ti u
, ,

t o th e f pr t
e en es o e en o s b gi i g d w d agai aft rward
e nn n an no an n e

f u d a c r t ai pl a ur
,

mal d v
es , a n e en o n e n e s e t o fill up d th all w d th m t act an en o e e o

i k pi g t h lady w ai t i g Bu t wi t h what m y b call d ra h e s that


,

n ee n e n a s so o n a e e s n ss, o

r ach d h h l t h i h ad agai t ry did t r ally u ff r B f r


.

as h e e e er e os s e n th e s o n o e s e e o e

Oh y b au t y h y mall p t !
. .

ou e o ou s e

T mmy w s i t
o h cha g d all that
a n n e een e n e

aid t him lf with l m t ra p r t


.
, ,

h e s o se so e n ns o Out w t thi b cau s s h w uld o t hav


en s e e e o n e

ar t i t i him w t irr d gr at
.
,

\ th s e s n as s e e d e it d that b cau se sh c uld o t


on an e e o n

t d t h m lv ; f i
-
, ,

pr bl m pr
o e s es e n e e se es or n hav d e it ; fath er s might o w hav e
on e n

s t a c i c r t ai circum ta c w s dar
n e, a e n s n es a tak a l s o fr m T Sa dy s i t h e u p
en e s n o n n

li g li tt l b t t r phra
.

n or th Dar
e on e e e e se bri gi g f th ir daught r s ; h v
n n o e e e e en

li g i o litary gra d ur i m r pr g a t
n n s n e s o e e n n s t er ly t ruck
n t t h e dimi utiv
s With ou n es

f m a i g t ha lit t l
.

o e n n but littl h s n e o n e, e a a p i h i s ha d n d w ma i h i s h ead


en n n a o n n

a fl av r f t h pa t r izi g which darli g


o o e on n n h had uch o bl th ught s that h i s t ar s
e s n e o e

p rhap lack
e H s wa t d ma y h t s s e s e n s ee of x altati o damp d t h e pag s s h e
e n e e a

v r s uch qu t i but t h y w r i h i s
.

o e es o n s, e e e n wr t o e, d t h e ladi s mu s t hav b ee
an s e e n a

p o ck t wh Pym E l p th p d t h
e en or s e o en e e to d ed s w ll s pr ud t o s e what th ey
u n a e a o e

d r I t i w d rful h w much y
oo . s on e o ou c an w r tur i g i t o
e e n n n .

c c al b tw
on e th t uch e th ha dl een e o on e n e That w s T mmy with a p e i h i s a o n n

an d th p i g f t h d r if y ur h eart
e o en n o e oo o ha d d a ha dk rchi ef h ard by but it
n an n e

i i it
,

s n . w s aa th r T mm y w h o wh t h fi est
no e o , ,
en e n

D pit thi s fi practic h w v er h


es e ne e, o e , e bur s t s w r v er s t back i h i s chair a d
e e o , a n n

w s th
a hy t f ma ki d i t h pr s e c
e s es o n n n e e n e r es t d T h e lady w s c si s t e t o w
e a on n n

d h e w o uld thi k ab o u t h e
.
,

o f w m d thi
o enhy ss gr w up , an s s ne e on an d thi k n r an n

him with t h y ar s W s it b cau s h e e . a e e e an d thi k u til c o c n trati which i s a


,
n n en on ,

ne v r tri d t
e c rk him lf e Oh o u n o se no pair f blazi g ey es s e m ed t o draw h e
o n e r

I t w ab ut thi tim t hat h o day


, ,

f t h f o l s cap t o h i s id e d th e

as o s e e ne ou t o e o -

s , an n

put h i arm r u d Clara t h e s erva t t


s o n n no h e an d sh e s p rt d i a way f o rbidd e i o e n n n

pa i at ly but wi t h d lib rati


, ,

ss o n e , if e e on ,
as th tal e Whil e h s t th er with y s riv
e . e a e e e

h e w r maki g e e xp rim t with ma n an e e en e et d h had h e t o di r at a r taura t


e r nne es n ,

chi ry H th li t d
ne . if t h ar e en s en e as o e an d t k h e up t h riv er d call d h
oo r e ,
an e er

Clara ticki g H wr t admirabl


n . e o e an e

littl e w ma d wh e o h e h ld p h n ,

an n s e u er

l v l tt r warm dig ifi d i c r t
o e -

e e , ,
n e ,
s n e e, o no m o uth h e s aid ta talizi gly that sh e mu s t ,
n n ,

b dy i particular d carri d it ab ut i
o n ,
an e o n wait u til h had fi i s h ed h i s cigar Thi s
n e n .

hi s p ck t i r adi o e But i l v n e n es s n o e qu r d light j y d back h e p pp ed


ee e en o e o

t h r art s th d it
.
,

maki g i th
n ,
as n e o e ,
ose o h er i t t h s t o ry wh er sh e w s agai
n o e ,
e a n

b t w h ca t t ll h w it i d
es o d
nno e o s o n e, a n th e v hicl fo s uch gl o ri o u se tim t s
e e r s n en

h w e al w ay trick wi t h a pal y wh
as s s en s en that E l sp th t wh m h e r ad t h b s t o f e , o o e e e

ab ut t pr
o t that l tt r I t m d
o es e n e e s ee e th m f ar d h w s b c o mi g t o o g o d t
e e e e a e n o o

t ha t h w
.
,

ly abl t p ak t ladi
e as on e o s e o es liv e

wh t h y w r
.

en t th r e W ll if h e e no e e e e I t h e m a tim t h gr eat p e
n y pub
e n e e nn

c uld t p ak h t h ught t h m r ; h
.
,

o no s e e o e o e e lic w r sl wly gr wi g r s tiv e d at


e e o o n e an

t h ugh t pr f u dly that i tim t h


,

o so o o n n e e la t t h t w littl r u d m call ed
s e o e o n en on

h r ie o n es o f Pym c a d t t hrill him e se o P ym t c m plai o that h w s falli g o ff


o n e a n

Thi w b cau h had f u d t t hat


,
.

s as e se e o n ou an d P ym tur d th m t f d o rs d ne e ou o o an

th y w re t fl h d bl d but h did
e e no es an oo e th en t d w sah r ically t o d o what h o n e o e

h i di c v ry ; i t h rrifi d
,

no t d light i e n s s o e o e had t d o f t w d ecad s t r ead h i s


no ne or o e o

him f what h wa t d w t h l d thrill


,

, or e n e as e o . lat t w rk
es o .

T mak th m huma
o e that th y c uld e n so e o E l p th g

s s tair set y ur r m ”
o o
p o u oo
-

, ,
as T o mmy and G r iz el

l h o mas

'

he s aid y ou are a v ry e was a bla k B t h r c g iz d t h x s


n u e e o n e e se

qu r li tt l d vil imp r t a c
.
, .

d b c mi g p s d c

ee e e o n e, a n e o n o s es s e on e

id A d i t i p ibl y
.
,

H al e so sa n s oss e ou m r f a black c at march d h i pupil


o e o o e s

may fi d t h t r a ur y alway t alk


, ,

n e e s e ou are s i t th
n o m what h ddy drawi g r m
e so e s o n -

oo s

i g ab u t
n D t j ump t t h c ili g my
o on

o e e n s t ill p t him d th r rd r d T mmy
o en o an e e o e e o

fri d b c u I y t h t l w d Bu t
.
, ,

en c f e a se sa a as o n e a t
o b fa ci at d f
e s h i futur g
n e or s e oo

t r a ur m lf d y it w
.
.

t erth e e s e y se an ou c an s ee as it had alway s b


as T mmy e en o

wh th r I f u d it t w hi t
.
,

e e o n sa d p echl ss
e an d appar tly s e e an en

Fr m b u t t ha t t im
.

o th cha c a o e, on e n es b r d c uld
o e t o v y Y no i g e en sa ou s n

t ha t t hi m y t ri u t r ur migh t pri g wi t h m uch xpr s i


,

s s e o s ea s e s n so wh t h ladye e s on

en e

up i t h f rm f a w ki d f fl w r
,

n e o o ne n o o e at t h pia f o rt had fi i sh d
e no -

e n e

Py m z al u l cul t iva t d t h gr u d
.
,

e d o s y e e o n an Shy

I c uld pard
n es s th o on e ex a s

T mmy had i du t ri u t im f i t H
,

o an n s o s e o e p t
er a e d P y m w uld r o ar but wa t
o o f i “
n n

t ak ff h i t ri w hich at c
.
,

w as en o s s o es , on e t
er es t i alm s t imm ral
s At y ur g t h e
o o o a e

r gai d t h ir l t ici t y d put t


.

e ne e e as , an on o ex bl d w uld hav b e c ur i g thr ugh


oo o e e n o s n o

e r c i s es my v i s L v ! Ye n i capabl e f
o e ou ar e n o

t hi g t y t h b
. .

hav
lf v ou e no n o sa on e su it Th r i t a dr o p o f s
e e s tim e t i
no en n n

jc t t hi g w
.

e say f th no w n

as one o e ne y ur fr o z carca ss
o en

rul which f w w uld hav xp c t d fr m


.
. ,

es e o e e e e o C

I h lp that ? gr wl d T o mmy
an e

o e .

Py m A th r w A noy e as,

s so o n as ou can It w as ag y t him v t p ak
an on o e en o s e

t t
.

sa
y wha y hi k d o t w hat mou n an n so e ab ut w o m
o en

t h r p r h th gh t f y y
,
.

o e e so n as ou or ou , ou ar e I f y ca t s aid Pym all i s v r



ou n

,

,

o e

on th w y t b i g a r m rkabl m
e a o e n e a e an

with y A arti t with ut s
ou ntim t i s o en en s

W i t h ut c c tra t i
. .

Th ma y
o on en on , o s, ou a pai t r with ut c l r Y o u g m I
n e o o o s n an

l t ; c c t rat th ugh y ur c t
.
,

are os on en e o o oa f ar y
e ou d m d ar e oo e

t ail b
.

s fi e on re A d T mmy b li v d him
n o d q uak d e e e an e

T y y ur ha d a t d cripti
. .

r o d n es on ,
an H ehad t h m t galla t truggl with e os n s es

wh y hav d en ch rtli g v r t h e
ou e on e o n o e him s lf H e v e s t h i t th d j i ed
e e n e s ee an o n

r ul t r duc t h wh l b v half with ut


.

es e e e o e o a da ci g cla ss th o ugh ith er Pym o


n n ne n r

mi i g a y t hi g t
,

ss n n n ou . E l p th k
s e w f it d it v r s h w ed
ne o ,
an ne e o

A alyz y ur charact r d th ir m
n e o e s an e o aft rward i h i l g s I app ara c h
e n s e n e n e e

a t t h pr digi u s l gth i which y


.

ti v es e o o en n ou w as n o w b gi i g t b e t h Sa dy s f t h
e nn n o e n o e

r v l d t h my
e e an y cu t y ur ly en son n o an a ph t graph s a littl e v r t h middl e h ight
o o o e e e

I t i f y ur w guida c
. . , ,

i
s s ou t . t s or o o n n e, n o an d rath er h eavily bui lt o thi g t mak n n o e

th r ad r
e e e

s y ou u c mfn rtabl
o e u til y o w h i s fac n ou sa e

I hav f t
. .


tic d y alway s
e o en n o e

ou ar e That s l em c u t a c v r r p d d
o n o n en n ene e es on e

avi g T h t ry h thi g t d wi t h
,

s n e s o as n o n o o wh enh laugh ed e d s t o d c o ldly by wh e an o n

t t
.
,

y ou Obli ra y ur lf I that will e e o se s ee h w e as


o fi r e h might hav e wi k d f
n e n e or

b y ur t i ff t j b t r i t y d s till t h e l o k er mu s t
. .

e o s es o an e e n an on o

S t p pr achi g I t m s t m t h
.


o e n s ee o e e hav e th ught him s lf mi tak e
o I his e s n n

pulpi t i wh r y
. .

h ld l k f t h
s e e ou s ou oo or e b yh oo d t h ma k had d c d d s carc
o e s es en e e

t r a ur Ni t
e s e d y alr ady n e e en an ou are e b l w h i s m u t h f th r w a dimpl
e o o or e e as e

didac t ic
.
, ,

as v ty as se en .

i t h chi t put y
n e n at y ur a but
o ou o e s e,

An d so o n . no w th h rt br o w b ard had c m e d
e s o n e o ,
an

Ov r h i x rci T mmy w e w s e e s es o as n o en h w
e f r v r hid d fr m t h w rld
as o e e en o e o

l g a p ri d t hat
.

gr d f o sse h or so on e o as e H h d t h da dy
e a ta t es f up rb
e n

s s or s e

sit th r y m
s b rv h i l g l w ly
e e ou ay o se e s e s s o n e ckti v lv t jack t
es , e d h g t t h ti s
e e s, an e o e e

l g t h i g d t h c mi g f h i b ard
en en n an e o n o s e i t ad o f di i g ; h e pa t d f t h j ack t
ns e n n n e or e e

gth d t wi t h
.
,

hi l g l h s e s en en e as e sa k w all t h h p wi d o w it w s i but
ne e s o n s a n,

h i f t i t h ba k t b t I f l ur t hat
-

s ee n e s e tt ee s e fo y ar d
r e i d him lf with a m a
s en e se o n so

h i b ard b r t t hr ugh pr ma t ur ly
s e m u s o e e so e t hat h e might buy pr tty thi g f E l p eth e n s or s

i ght w h h w t hi ki g t hard ab u t
.

n en e as n n oo o Wh env tually h go t it Pym fri d


e en e ,

s en s

th ladi
e es .
ridicul d him Wh h w h w ill h i
e . en e sa o s

Ib r w r ’

ladi i t h x rci f
e e e e no es n e e e s es , or fac match d it h ridicul d him lf Oft
e e e e se en

d pi t t h ir al t r a t i ab u t
.

es e P ym e e c o n o n o s es wh T mmy w f li g th at w at la t
en o as ee n no s

k w t ha t
ne t hi ubj c t T mmy mi d on s s e o

s n th e ladi mu t c m t h e l h e w h i s
es s o e o e ,
sa
To m m y an d G riz e l 37

fac s udd ly i a mirr r d all t h p i rit m o ki g w


e en n v r d t t abl t him d
o an e s s n as e e e es e o an

w t t f him But till h clu g t h i s whi sk y m r e ff iv t ha qui i


en ou o . s e Bu t n o e o o en s e n n ne .

v lv t j ack t
e e e th thi g s xp ct d f y d by es e n ar e e e e o ou an

a ki g f t h whi k y y g t i t t alk
.
,

I s e him i it talki g thr ugh t h t


e n s n o e er s n or e s e ou e n o

ribl da c a h r ic figur at la t H with D lly that i t


e n es , e o
y et ll h s . e o , s o sa y ,
ou e er

s hudd er d v ery t i m h f u d him lf


e e v ral tim s what y wa t d wh
e e o n se on se e e ou n an en

l g h e go t s t r ly i t
,
.

on e e ryb o dy sh h s rv d v ry th r b dy y g t
e n n o ev e

s e as e e e e o e o ou e

dl f i t T h c mm rcial mu s t b rv d fir t ;
,

way h e w t h butt f t h littl as e o e e n oo e o e o e e se e s

cial t r t ur s h i t h bar r m h bl ck t h way lik


.
,

an i truct r ; all t h
ns o e so o e e n e -

oo e o s e e

en dur ed grimly i t h h p that at la t t h r o yal t y i t h t r t Th r i a cr w


n e o e s e n e s ee . e e s o n

c o rk w o ld c o m t u Th th ugh th r f all m wh r
e ou . en o e e or u s so e e e .

w r all ki d o f girl s i t h cla s m rry


e e n s D lly ld m h ard t h b ard d n e s, e , o se o e e e e on e s

s en tim tal practical c qu tti h prud s


en Go d v i g h c uld o t p e ibly s e o -

e en n s e o no o ss

ki d h f lt wh se h ar t h e hav h ard t h e D ar f th ugh it w


, , , ,

th r w e e as n o n , e e ,
o e e e

e , or o as

c uld t t uch i l v maki g s i t h th r e i t r mai d b hi d h i s t th Sh


o no o n o e -
n , a n e e e ne e n ee . e

fav rit Thrum gam o f t h dambr d k w him ly t h s ti ff m w h g t


o e s e e o , ne on as e an o o

th r e e s ixty o ar e p i gs d h k w parat d fr m h i gla with ut m


-
ne o en n an e ne se e o s ss o co

t h m all Y t at t h la t da c s a t t h plai i g d at fir t h put thi s d w t


e . e e s n e a e n n ,
an s s e o n o

fir t t h u iv r al pi i
s e nf h i part r f rg tful
e s o d did n onthi g o that h s ne s o e n ess a n no n so e

t
,

( h
s p girl
o s m -

s tly fr m t h larg milli ery


o c uld g o away wi
o h ut dri ki e g but by e n o o n n

v r h l ft h i t umbl r
,

e s tabli hm e t s w h s had t fly lik e Ci d r


n ,
d by wh o o n e an , en e e e e s e , cu n

e lla s wh t h cl ck s truck a c rtai h ur ) i gl y c c al d b hi d a wat r b ttl


en e o e n o n n on e e e n e -
o e or

w s that h e k pt him lf t o him lf


a d t mp t i gly i
e fr t f a c mm rcial h
se se , an e n n on o o e ,
s e

much t h lady t mak up r t r d it t him d th r w a twi kl


'

th y w e t er e oo e o e es o e o ,
an e e as n e

t o a g e tl ma w h n bvi u ly did t i h y
e n o so o o s no n er e e

lit t l r gu t
.

wa t th m n e . Y y hr ugh ou e o e, s o ou s ee o

Py m c o urag d h i fri d t j r t m !
en Sur ly it w
e s a y thi g t en s o ee a
'

e

e as an e s n o

T mmy s wa t f i t r t i t h s thi k
o

n
y obut what n h did
e es y w s n Tha e k ex , n sa ,
e sa a

n

i g it a way o f g adi g him t acti


n O y oTh t him
n elf h aid A o on ne ou en o s e s ss , a ss ,

v i g t h b ttl s circula t i g th y m
. .
,

e en n e o e n e en a ss

Si tt i g
, ,

ti on e d D lly g dd s at m bar s
on e o th o padd d s at that
e s soth e a n on e e e r an e

l gth f t h r m d
, ,

a fit i s tructr s f him C ar p l
n es or p t i t
o i l se ea s a n en o e oo an su r r e ou s v

tri s pa s d but f a tim h writh d i br aki g h i cigar agai t t h cu hi


. ,

e s e or e t
e e n e n s ns e s on s o

br ugh t
,

s il c th bur t p th m i dig a tly h lp it


en e, en s i t way t
u on d h e n n n e on s o an en e o

th ir u ma ly smirchi g f a w ma s h i i t ll ct t b ar D lly at a di t a c
,

f

or e n n n o o n s n e e o e on o s n e

charact r d w pt t l avi g th m a e an d s had a b t t r k w l dg f h


e ou e n e an s o on e e no e e o er

littl a s ha m d That w v ry lik T mmy t ha c uld b cl im d by th w h h d


, ,

e e as e e o n o e a e o se o a

t ly a d sir cam v r h i m D lli d h e f y ar H al w v


. .

But pr es en e e e o e o e r or e s . e so o e ro

t o s ee thi s girl d it cam b cau th y m ,


anab ut h m f th m f t e e se e a n c es o er , s o e o e o oo

had hi t d s uch dark thi g s ab ut h


n e liv ly a charact r d th r n bl o er e e an o e s so no e

d b autiful t hat t h t ar c m
.
,

That w lik him al s as e d d o an sa an e e e s a e

d D lly t h ught h
.

Th r w pr bably e e harm i D lly t h i y


as o no had n o o s e es an o o e

t h ugh it i ma pr ud right t qu ti b e dri ki g H c uld t hav id


,

o s n s o o es on en n n e o no e sa

i t i xcha g fo h i s bit t rs Sh w
.

n e n wh th r h w uld pr f r h t b g d
e r e e as e e e o e e er o e oo

t all d will wy d str tch d h


.

an ck
o bad an e e er ne or

Th w r but h i l i ur m m t f
.

lik a wae d r turs d y y ur cha g


n an e ne ou o n e es e e e s e s e o en s , or

wi t h di dai ful la gu r ; t call uch a duri g t h l g w rki g h ur h w t i l l


.

s n n o o s n e on o n o s e as s

haughty b auty D lly w s ef t h mi r at t h x rci o t ili g f dly d righ t


a on e o e no e e e s es , o n on an

triumph f m d D lly th y all call d willi g t


s or an t ar him lf a u d r t g t t
an o e e n o e se s n e o e a

c uld h av t h t rick f wri t i g S h pa d fr m


,

h er , e xc pt t h ly e wh e on on e o o e e o n o e sse o

arti tic ju tificati f i t x rci t t h gra d xp rim t


.

giv en an s s on or e e s es o e n e e en

t t t
.
.

Thi o w a b ard d tra g r w h


s ne as l t w t b ae l f h er h s y h d n e o as o e a e, or e e, e a

wh h k w t hat I ym d h i fri d t ak f gra t d lay t h t r a ur l ym


,



en e ne an s en s en or n e e e s e

w r l wh er w uld t r t h bar w i t h w m t c id ra t at t hi t im
.
,

e e e se e, o en e
d e as os ons e e s e, an

a cigar i h i m uth d k f a w hi k y m t i d w m wi t h p l gy .

n s o an as or s e en on e o an an a o o

l t t
.

an d w a t r w hich w h r i m agai f
e ,
hav k p asw ay fr m h m
e o s
t h n , or

e e a o e in e

38 To m m y and G rize l

e x rcie h aid i ff ct b cau it


s es , e s y P h w n diggi e g foe t h e tr ea s ur e i
,

e se sa e as n r n

w uld hav b
o u l ( w ll cru l ) e ee n rchard d v ry w d agai h
s e es s as e as e an o ,
an e e no an n e

t o f rc y t lab r
o e a ubj ct
ou o cam to f hi h l t on pluck s appl e e so u n e ou o s o e o an

bu t t h ugh t h appl w s s w t t t h
,

c g ial t y
on en d f th am r a
o ou an or e s e e so n o e e a so ee o e

I hav d cid d t ha t i t i t b a t al f m u t h it v r s truck him that t h tr a s


.

e e e s o e e o o ne e e e

adv t ur i which t h h r i might b gr wi g v rh ad A t firs t


,

en e n d b e e o ne n ee e u re e o n o e e

li tt l m r t ha a b au t iful ack f c al h d tr y d t h fruit f h i t l h ur


.
.

e o e n e s o o s e es o e e o s s o en o

ur cavali r carri ab u t wi t h af t r h t k t carryi g it ab u t


,

w hich yo d v e es o an e en e e oo o n o

him h i l f t h uld r
on I am afraid w f dly i h i s p o ck t d t
s e s o e writi g it i e on n e an o re -

n n

mu t hav h t t ha t x t t Th ma bu t a pl did w f o rm that had c m t


.

s e er o e en ,
o s, s en ne o e o

I am t a ki g much f y no s d ump h n him j u t s h w t ppi g i t b d h o ou er s a e as s e n n o e e

ft t
,

d w o n as o y lik en c
as i u d out c c al it fr
e m.

h i o v rs r s on n e o on e o s e ee

A d Th ma did h i d gg d b t t h
n o y s A d till h e th s ght all w s v r
o e es e e es n s ou a o e

; t h ugh h
.
,

re d light i h i y n had t with him wh Pym s aid t h t o ry did


s e e o e no en e s n or

an d v r c ul d h v had t h mall t march


ne e o a e e s es

i t i c t f w ri t i g t ri h e k w t t h I t i a d ad t hi g Pym w uld r o ar
.


ns n or n s o es , ne o e s e n o

t ip h w i t i d but f r v r h fli gi g d w t h ma u script a d ad
, ,

fi g

n er -
s o s o n e, o e e e n n o n e n , e

w uld hav g
o br aki g all t h rul s thi g b cau s t h tak y o ur m i
e on e on e n e e n e e e s es an s

f t h gam H w h w r t l d wi t h him playi g f a w ma s l v i l s tha a ’


o e e o e es e n or , o n o e, s es n

Sublim t h ugh t cam t him w d c u t r t y


.

se lf e o s Yo afi e o oo en o n e o ou u ar e ne

t t
.

( ne arl y all ab ut h girl ) d h dr v o pi c o f m cha


a i m my l m fac
an d d e o e e e e n s so e n -

e on ,

t h m awa y f h k w th y b at ly but y
,

e or e a watch that w t go b ecau


ne e e on ou ar e on

se

agai t t h march f h i t r y d what y


,

ns e o t w u d up s s o N b o dy an ou ar e no o n o c an

v r b fall t h t ry mu t m arch R wi d t h e arti t up xc pt a chit f girl


.
, ,
'

e e e ,
e s o s . e n s e e o a ,

l en tl lv h es s f ll w d i t h track f h i e o d h w y
o e v r t gt
n e t tak o s an o ou are e e o e on e o e

m en pu hi g t h dr ary d g s n t d d pi t y e y e o ly t h G o d s w h s on
o l o k o ee s on ou n e o o

t ri d maki g t h lady h aft r m with a wa t c t ell


. ,

f val r

o H o e e n e u e en n an

d th
. .

m an an h w uld t march en h s I t b c m s m r imp trabl v ry


e o n o s e

e o e o e en e e e e

t t ill d h talk d ab u t h
,

sa s an h dump d day
e h s aid
e No se y ur s itti g th r er , e e , e . o u o n e e

h er d w o d h w n yaw i g Thi s t eari g y ur lf t o bit s Out i t t h


an so o n e as n n n o se n o e

wha t larm d him m t f s tr t with y


. .

w ari e w n es s as a I s u p d th s itti g
e os or ee ou s en e e s n s

u d r t d t ha t t h r c uld b
.
,

w ll h e e n e s oo u til yo a t ell m y hav ki s d a e e o e no n u c n e ou e se

t r a ur w h r t h w rk w s t gr
e s e e e girl e o a no en oss .

i g pla
n d b y d ubt d an m r tha H e w o till ayi g thi s rt f thi g
e no o e n e as s s n s o o n

P ym t ha t f him t h t r a ur w i t h wh t h fam u L tt er s w r pub


,
“ ”
or e e s e as n e en e o s e e e

tal e or n o wh r H ad h t b harp l i sh d T Sa dy s auth r


e e e no L tt r s t o a een s e n o

e e

t l i t hi b li f f y ar ? Y u g M ab ut t b M arri d w t h e
. . .
,

en n i g hi r
s oo s n s e e or e s o n an o o e e as

S t ra g t r fl c t w that all t h tim h full titl


g

n e o e e no d a th r alm s t s applica e e e e, a n no e o a

hacki g d w a t i g at t ha t t ry b l w uld hav b Bi t s Cu t t o f


,

w as n an s e n s o e o e een

ou

( t h lae t h v r s at t mpt d ) it
e ew ly a Se t ry b cau e th y P r v e t e d i t M arch as on o e se e e en s

marchi g t ward t h wa t pap r ba k t i g


n o I f y hav
e
ys em e m -

o ry y o d e s e . n .

ou e an u o

H had a fi capacity
e h b t
ne d t b t ld h w that pl did as as een no n ee o e o o s en

d i t im
,

hi t d fn e lf d c pti or se f -

t dy e e o bli g on s p trati g f
an n e, o s u
'

so en n n o en e n o

c ur h f u d a way f d dgi g t h w ma at h b t t k t h t w T om
, , , , ,

o se e o n o o n e o n er es oo e o n

di qui t i g t ru t h T h i q l l y f c ur
. .
,

s e n my w k a fam u m
. s, e d xc ept El
u a ,
o o s e, o e o s an ,
an e

w asb y yi ldi g t h i impul e H ln p th o sw m r pl d tha big


s es . e a s e no on e as o e ea se n

l w d him lf
o e h ur a day wh Pym h art d h p l Pym
se an o , en e e ,
o e es s .

w b
as a t i which h w r t t h t ry
s en n But h w t h e h o it all c me e s o as o e as o e

it m d t wri t i t lf d t h
,

s ee t t
e o ab ut
an oh k pt r ari g e se ,
an en o e e o n .

h cut thi pi c
e t which c u l d b d
s e e ouA w ma b a ythi g that t h e o e one

o n can e n n

t t
.

q uit a
e e il y i c s i d ly fasm li m wh l v h w uld h av e h b e
ons s e on o o ra z an o o es er o er

i g Thu w h i d y brigh t d d ay t h L tt r
, ,

d Oh aid w m ” “ ”
n s s as s a en e an s s e e e s, an s o

wi t h t hi r laxati t l k f rward t h
.
, ,

s e v rywh r
on o i f all m
oo had t h am e o o e an e e e e,

en e s
pl d d do at h i pr p r w rk d lvi g
e on id al f u s oMr Sa dye o e n so e o s as n s
har d tha t h c uld av id a ki g him lf
, .

e o T m t M r T Sa dy s o L ad r s
s n se

o ee n e e
w h y h w s t ill d lvi g ci ty wr t i t
. . .

e a “ hat h ll w s f e n .
th ir a t t 7
s a e o so e o e on e l a H
To m m y an d G r i z el 39

card s Th eir daught ers thirs t f a w ag qu t d i t h H u s but w may b


. a -
or ne s e o e n e o e, e e

s ati o thrill d at t h e th ught Will sur f


en s n e thi g that it did t h H u o ,

e o on e n , e o se

h talk t o
e s bly s h e writ s
u s a d g nod That b k did v ryb dy g d a e an oo . oo e e o oo ,

o h h w willi g h e w s t o d o it
,
o s p cially
n v P ym c uld ly thr w ff i t b fi
a , e e e en o on o o s en e

if th ir o ses w er e s lightly tur ed up


e n c t ff ct s by a tr em d u s ff rt d n . en e e en o e o ,
an

y u g m ab ut t b marri d u d o n en o o e e se

t s k at th b kh p t f th o a e oo s o s, no or e

C H A PT E R I I I L tt r but s imply f Sa dy “
e e s, or

n s on

W ma ack wl dgi g T mmy th o n,



no e n o as e

S A N D Y S O N W O ME N auth o rity th ubj ct lik M ill on e s e , e on

J i prud c Th m s d Tait u r s en e, o r o on an on

A N yo k i d l y t ell t h e t h e Di ff r tial Calculu s C tr v r i u n e en . on o e s es

am f t h b o k I wa t rag d ab ut it S o m e th ught h a sk d
n e o e o n e o . o e e

I t is th c m m o t t o much f m s m th ught h e wo n es o o an ,
o e o e sa

qu es ti a s k ed at t h e cir t o much i w o m ; th r w a f ar on o n en e e as e

c l t i g library by dai ty that y u g p pl k wi g at la t h w


u a n n o n eo e, no n s o

ladi es ju s t t o f t h car far h rt th y f ll f what th y ught t ou e s o e e o e o o

ri ge a d t h e libraria
a ,
n aft r l o ki g th m b e might s hri k fr m t h matrim y th at
n e o n e ,
n o e on

o v r c u s ually t ell I t h e day s w mu t xp se th em t ach th r


e an . n w e s e o o e o e ,
no

hav w t e s p eak o f
no h o w ev er h o that th ey had Sa dy s t guid e th m d , , e an n o e , an

s w d with ut l o ki g th m o v r
er e , o th p r s s w h o had s imply marri d d
o n e e e e on e an

S d y s L tt er s ri s k d it ( d it w s a t u di g what a
’ ”
an s e . e an a s o n n

Ah y f co r M ay I hav e it umb er f th m t h er e pr o v d t b e)wr t


es , o u se n o e e o o e

pap r s sugg sti g that h e migh t


, .
,

pl a s
e e t th o e e e n

I r egr et t fi d that it i s t o yi ld a littl i t h e xt editi o


n B t ou . e e n ne n . u

Th e t h lady l o k d aughty
n e Why Sa dy s r mai ed firm
o e n .

n e n .

d o t y hav e t w c pi es
n

ou h p ut d At fir t th ey t k f gra t d that h
o o s e o e . s oo or n e e

M adam s aid t h e libraria w hav e w s a v ry ag d g e tl ema h had i d d n, e a e e n n e n ee

a th o u s a d n . hi t d at thi s i t h t xt d wh e t h n e n e e ,
an n e

A s mall d v ery timid girl f ight an truth cam o t ( A d j u t fa cy h e i s o e een , e u



n s n ,

with a at fi gur e that shra k fr o m ob


ne t v e marri ed ! t h e thu sia s m w s n no e n en a

s ervati o alth gh alr ady awar that it d ubl d N o t e gag ed ! th y cri d “ ”


n, ou e e o e . n e e ,

l o k ed b es t i gray w s th er e t o dr i k i
o n d o t t ll that t o m
, a N u marri d n n

n

e e . o n e

thi s mu s ic d carri ed it h m i h h art m c uld h av writt s uch a eul gy f


an o e n er e . an o e en o o

Sh w e E l sp th as d that d ear h eart w s marriag with o ut b ei g o t h e bri k f it


e , an a e n n n o .

alm s t t full at thi s tim ; I h es itat P rhap h w s d ad ? I t


o oo thr o ugh
e e e s s e a e r an

wh eth er t t ll t o c c al h w it v e t h e t o w that h e w s d ead S m k w


o e or on e o e n n s a . o e ne

cr eat d a di turba c i
e l s a plac e which c m et ry
s n e n no e s e e .

tha t h H o u s f C mm s Sh w a s
n e e T h v ry fir t lady Mr Sa dy s v er t
o o on k e e e s n e oo

th r with Ms J rry d t h thi g w s i t o di r m ti ed thi rum r t him


. .

e e r . e , an e n a n nn e en on s o o ,

r c rd ed i t h e pap r s o f t h e p ri d i
e o n o t with vulgar curi e ity ; but d licat ly e o n n os e e ,

th es bla s ti g w o rd s
e Th H m e Sec with a hi t f ympathy i waiti g d it
n e o n o s n n ,
an

r et yar w s u d r t d tao b e qu o ti ng a m t
e s oob e r em mb r d i fair ss t T m n u s e e e n ne o o

pa s s ag fr m L t t r s t o a Y u g Ma
,

e o my that all a rti t l v s ympathy Thi


e e o n n,

s s o e s

but w fail d t catch i t drif t wi g t


.
,

e e o s ympathy u c rk d him d
s T mmy o n o an n o e ,
an ou r o

u mly i t rrupti fr m t h ladi s gal c uld fl w c mparativ ly fr ly at la t


n s ee n e on o e e

o o o e ee s .

l ry
e Ob rv e t h d lici u cha g se e e o s n e .

But what w it y u cri d t Has that t ry g t abr ad h aid o e ou as s o o o ,


e s ,

T o mmy a s k d El p th wh s h th ught simply e s T h matt r i


e which I en d e o .

e e s on e ,
n ee

s h e had t ld him v rythi g (Lik all


o t y I hav e v e r m ti d t a n ul . e no sa ,
e ne e en on e o so .

tru w m e h alway s b ga i t h mid


o en ,
s e O f c ur t th lady aid d
e n n e o se no ,

e s ,
an

dl ) e wait d ag rly e e e

xp r t h migh t
. .

Oh T mmy hav I t t ld y ? o I f T mmy had b e no o ou o ee n a n e e e

hav tur d t h c v r a t i t brigh t r


, ,

I cri d t I m h i i t r
e ou ,

s s s e .

e ne e on e s on o e

Thu wi g t El p th b havi r it t pic but h w


s, o n o s t ; th r had alr ady
e

s e o o s, e as n o e e e

r talk i t i
,

can v r b k w which w t h p
ne e e b no l g pau n d i di as e as ee n on s es , a n n nne s
40 . T om my an d G riz e l

p rhap all wabl t fii g


e s o y fagg t t w ty fif
e t h d toh t h ladi sn had t on an o en -

an en e e o

ra t h r t ha l t t h fi g d by t h t im h r j o i ed h r h
,

e n t I t i s r tir
e e re o ou e e, a n e e e e n e e

d d tha t I h uld b t lki g f i t


.

o s owo w t gu ti d s at t h b gi i g
e a n o n

as as on e -

e a e e nn n

xtrac t ed ; it had
, .

h e said mu i gly s n T h c rk had t b e o no e en e

aid g t ly t bri g b e k ck d i t t h b ttl wh r e it till


.
,

I upp s h o s e,

s e s , en ,
o n en no e n o e o e e s

him t f t h r v ri e i t which h had ft barr d t h e way d t h r e w


ou o e e e n lo e o en e an e as a

it happ e d s m t im e way a s w s hall s a flav o r f it i t h


,

s u k I upp
n , s o se en o e s, e ee , o n e

a g o
? ”
w i e n .

L g l g g h e a s w er ed H
on ,
on a Y o will get v er it y t t h e s m m r
o, n . av

u o e , u e

i g writt ag d p r o h ft e a d t h e fl w er s will c o m e t o y agai ”


n en as an e e s n e o n n o ou n

f o u d di ffi culty i r em mb eri g udd e ly sh e ma a g d t whi sp er t him ki d


,

n n e n s n n e o o n

that h w s t w o d tw e ty e a h eart edly s sh e w s g o i g


-

an -
n a a n

Bu t y t ill a v ery y o u g m
. .

ou ar e s Tha k y u h e s aid with that i sc n an . n o ,



n ru

It m l g go t m e h e s aid tabl fac e I t w a s far fr m h i s d esig t


s ee s on a o ,

, e . o n o

with a igh s play a part h e had i d eed had o d esig n n n

W s h b au t iful ?
,
.

a s e eat all but a pp o rtu ity fo s tim e t n o n r en n

b au t iful t o my ey s
,

Sh w e as ehavi g pr es e t ed it s elf h i s m o uth had e . n n ,

A d s g o d I am s ur e
n a s h e w as o p o d s at a ch erry H did o t laugh a s en e a . e n

b eautiful .

aft rward v e wh e h r fl ct d h w e e n n e e e e o

Ah m ! aid T mmy

e

s u exp ct dly M ildr d h ad c m i t h i
o . n e e e o e n o s

H i s c o fida t w s bur i g t o k o w
n lif h th o ught o f h e rath r with ff c
n e a n n n e, e r e a e

m o r e d h o pi g th y w r e b ei g o b serv ed t i t e r egard d pictur d h s a tall


an n e e n on a an e er a

acr s t h e tabl but sh w s a ki d s ti s lim g irl i whit e Wh h t k a tall s lim


, ,

os e, e a n , en n . en e oo

m tal cr atur e th ugh s t o ut o b cau s e girl i whit i t o di er h e c o uld o t h elp


en e , o , r e n e n nn n

o f it a d s h , s aid n I am s o afraid that sayi g hu kily


e ,

n , s

my qu s ti o s pai y e n Y u r mi d m e f
n ou wh
.

w as a o e n o on e o

N aid T o mmy w h o w as v ry v ery d ear fri d f mi


o, n o,

s I w s muc h ,
e ,
en o ne . a

v r y happy
e s tartl ed wh y cam i t o t h e r m en ou e n oo

W i t v ry s udd e ?
. .

as e Y m ea s m wh o i s d
n d? “
ou n o eo n e ea

F v er h a sk ed i w e s truck t o es

e . s e ,
n a -
n .

Ah But I m ea t y o ur attachm e t F v er h s aid n n . e ,



e .

W m et d w e l o v ed
e h e s aid wi th an Y thi k I am lik e h r i app ar ,

,
ou n e n e

g tl d ig ity
en e n a c ? n e

That i t h t ru e way said t h lady


.


s e I v ry way h s aid dr eamily t h e n e e e

e

It t
,
.
, , ,

i h ly way e s aid d ci s iv e
s h e on s am w t — pard m but it i s v ry,

,
e e s ee on e e re

markabl Ev e th t es f t h e v ic e . n e on o o e

M Sa dy s yo hav b e o g d
r . n ,
th s am I s pp s I ught t t
u e e n s oo ,
ar e e e . u o e o no o

I w d r if y w uld t ll m h am ? s k y ur

on e ou g o? e e er n e a o a e

Mildr d h e aid with em ti o Pr e



e

I hall b tw e ty e i Augu t
s o n s s e n -

on n s .

t ly h l o k d p I t i v ry s tra g
.
,

en e o e Sh w uld hav e b e
u .
tw ty i s e n e e o en en -

on e n

t m o h s aid w
e,

d ri gly t fi d m y Augu s t had s h e liv d T mmy aid with
e on e n

o n e o s

s lf s ayi g t h t hi g t y w h h o ur f erv o r M y d ar y u g lady


, , ,

e n es e n s o ou o an e o n

t
.

a
g wo r a c mpl e e t ra g r t o m oBut Thi s w s th
e e s ag ed g e tl ma agai n but e e a e n e n n

t
. ,

y ou t lik
are n o t h h r w m es h e did o t wi c ; h e s o
e o f eu d t o en

n n e on o n ou

i d e d ! aid t h lady warmly that th y xp ct auth or t o s y t h dd t


.

N o, n e s e ,
. e e e s a e o es

That h aid mu t b e why I t ll thi g ,



e s d thi pr v d t o b a gr at h l p
,

s e n s, an s o e e e e

y o what
u I hav v r t ld t a o th r t hime ne e o o n e o

M y d ar y u g lady I f l t h t I
.

huma b i g H w my t ri o u
n e n . th o s e s ar e e e o n ,
ee a

w rki g s f t h h art
o n o ek w y v ery w ll e

no ou e

M r Sa dy s aid t h lady qui t car


.
.

. n ,
That s h e s aid i s ly b cau I
s e , e

,

,

on e se re

ri d away
e w rd f mi e c c v ey sembl y ur fri d utwardly T h e r al
,

no o s o n an on e o en o . e

t oy o t h e prid
u with which I h ar y u m e ( h w s a bit f phil s ph er al s ) y e o e s e a o o o o ou

s y that
a B a ur d that I hall r s p ct ca
. e ss t k o w at all e s e e nno n .

y ur c fid mi d hi xt H s mil d s adly H s it v r s truck



o s on Sh en c e . e ss e s ne e e . a e e

r mark b cau s s h w s w d ri g wh eth r yo h e a k ed that y


e e e

e a v ry u lik
on e n e u ,
s ,

ou are e n e

s h dar ee k him t o c o m t di as r t h e o th er w m e ? e o nne on o n



T omm
y an d G r zei l 41

Oh v r c uld y hav f u d
h ow e
, e o ou e o n sa t i o n s a n tha t par t y r ady
d i cid
n en s o f t e
that o u xclaim d amaz d
t?

sh e e e e l g b f r t h day arriv d ; h alt r d
on e o e e e e e e
Alm os t b f r h e k w h w i t cam
.
,

e o e ne o e th m d p li h d th m
e an th r y u g o s e e as o e o n
ab ut h w
o t rm f v ry pl a a t
e as on e s o e e s n g tl m i t h am circum ta c v r
en e en n e s e s n es o e

s en tim t with thi girl f t h y w


en s or e no haul th ir b a t i g c tum ; bu t wh h
e o n os es en e
har d b etw th m a cr t tha t h had
,

s e e en e se e e j i d t h party th r w s am g th m
o ne e e e a on e

c fid d t
on eo th er H i fac o which
no s e, th childr
e g v r s d en s i g h ’
o e n es an s ee n er
s ligh t d h i s bl
.
, ,

had b s much agai s t him hith rt


een o n e o, e d b il ed d h w s h r oo o an e a e
a t la t i h i s fav o r ; i t s h w ed
, ,

w as s n o so att da t f t h aft r
en n or e e n oon

t at thi s pl a a t j
.

plai ly that wh h l k d at h m r
n en e oo e er o e E l p th w s e ki as n o e s n in n

so ftly o h eld h ha d l g r t ha i s
r er n on e n cu s high lif Sh had b e i vit d but h e een n e er

t
.
,

t om y h
ar e w s r ,
ally hi ki g o f that a e n n lady s hip had c l t T mmy ki h on e e o ss er

o th er o f wh m s h e w s t h imag o Or if a e e ha d f t h fir t d la s t tim s h d
n or e s an e o e e

cid ed t r ly that t hi s w s
.

it did o t pr ci s ly h w that it ugg s t d


n e e s o s e e s e n plac f a no e or

th r o f t hat atur which


,

so m thi g e n or o e n e E l sp th Wh t mptati w s high h


e en e on a e

fir s t l ck d E l p eth up d t h walk d
.

did j u s t w ll Th r w s a s w t m as e ; e e a ee so e o e s an en e
th m whic h br u g h t th m
,

thi g b tw
n e een e o e i t it
n o

t g th r a d al o k pt th m apart ; it l
.

o e e ,
n s e e a With t w i v ry thr w m e h w o n e e ee o n e as

l w ed th em t o g a c rtai l gth whil


o o e n en , e s till s sh y s v er but t h third h walk d
a a e , e e e

it w s al a r a so why th y c uld v r
a so e n e o ne e triumpha tly t t h c rvat ry Sh
n o e on se o e

harm t h i w rk rath r s t him


, .

ne v r xc d that di s ta c ; d thi w s
e e ee n e an s a did no o s o , e en

an id al s tat fo T m my w h c uld b
e e r o , o o e back t o it r fr sh d ; it w s if h w r e e e a as e e e

m s t l o yal d t e d r s o l o g s it w s m
o an n e n a a u s h ti g t h
oo tim t which th r y u g
n e s en en o e o n

d e st r d that h e m a t
oo thi g i parti e n no n n e m e get rid o f m r gradually by b gi
n o e e n

ular Sh e w s t h right ki d f gi l t
. a e n o r , oo , n ni g earli r d th er w r such e ,m an e e e ac cu u

d admir d him t h e m r ( d p rhap s l ti f it that I d t k w wh th er ’


an e o e an e a s on o on no e

w e t a s t ep farth r )b ecau s h e r em i d
n e e a ne h e v r mad e up o th em Pu i shm t
e e n n en

ight wh h dr am t
.

so tru e t Mildr d s m em o ry so ught him i th



o e . n e n , en e e

Y mu s t t thi k him calculati g


ou no n n c s ta tly that h w s marri ed t wh m
on n e a , o o

an d c ld bl o d ed f o thi g c ul d b e
-

o ,
or no n o s carc ly matt r d e h e w him s lf c mi g e e sa e o n

l s tru e t t h e fact Wh e
es o t gag ed . n no en ,
out f a church a marri d m
o d th e an ,
an e

i d d o hi
n ee ,
w w rk h might w a t e
n s ne o ,
e s fright w k him p But with t h day o e u . e

so m e tim e pla i g c with exqui it nn n s en es s e light cam agai h i s tal t f d o dgi g e n en or n

ladi s i which h e sp rkl d had a hid


e ,
n a e or th ught that w r e lyi g i wai t d h
o s e n n , an e

de so rr w (h
n car d o t which ); but
o e e n yi eld ed s r ckl ssly s b f r t v ry a e e a e o e o e e

th s s c e s s ld m cam t lif
e e ne H e o e o e e s en tim tal impul s A s illu strati t ak
en e on e

with Ms J rry
. .
,

pr ef err d v ery pr tty girl s t b rath r t


e e o e e s u h i hum o r u s pa s ag
s o s e r . e .

pid ( h t h arti s tic i sti ct f t h m I)


o e n n o e an G raldi s m thi g w s h
e ne am but o e n a er n e,

but i s t ad o f k epi g th m s tupid s h fri d call ed h M s j rry


, ,

n e e n e ,
a e en s er r . e .

wa t d t o d o h f u d him lf tryi g t
n e ,
e o n se n o Sh e w s a w ealthy W id w bux m a t o ,
o ,
no

impr v th ir mi d s Th y s cr ew d up
o e e n . e e a day v r thirty wh o h w
e m rry en s e as e ,

th eir i t h e eff o rt
n o s es M ea i g t n . n n o which might b at i appr priat m m t s e n o e o en ,

thrill t h c l brat d b eauty w h o had b e


e e e e en a s imm diat ly aft r e h had xpr ed a e e s e e es s

Bu t I
,

s p cially i vit d t m t him h e d v t d


e n e o ee e o e d sir t o l ad t h h igh r lif
e e e e e e

hav a t h ry my d ar h aid l m
.
,

him self t a plai w ma f wh s plai o n o n , or o e n e eo ,


e , s e s so e n

ne ss a udd pity had ma s t r d him (f


s en e e or l y t E l p th
o that w ma i abl t
s e ,

no o n s e o

lik e all tru w r shipp ers f b auty i w m e o o e n o d it w h ca


o ts h ow with nno ee er o n n ose

h alway s h w d b s t i t h pr c t t h h lp f mi r r S h had t k

en , e s o e e n e es en e ou e e o a r o e a en

a gr a t fa cy t E l p th d mad ma y
.

o f plai o ) nWith t h i t ti
n es f b . e n en on o e e n o s e , an e n

i g galla t k ight t Lady I W


n a n t T ll n o on

e en gag m t s with h e d k pten m f er a n e so e o

th m d t h u d r ta di g w t ha t h
- -

T h Nam e a whim f t h
e m m t mad o e o en e e an e n e s n n as s e

appr tic d h r lf t T mmy t hr ugh


-

, ,

him s s ti ff t o h that sh e ultimat ly a k d


o er e s e en e e se o o o

th r a s ; d s uch a charmi gly d


e e on an n sa El p th hs e b i g t t rribl t fac by e e n oo e e o e

M J rry xpr d i t all


,

r a s pr es t d it lf t o h i m that h i m
e on en e se s e him lf se or a s rs e e es s e

v ry li tt l
,
.
,

m ediat ly i vit d h i m t h riv r id party S T mmy had



e n e o er e s e n ose o o s ee n e e

d th ugh t l u t il
.

on Thurs day w ek H had t h c v r e . e e on e o f h er a n lav h o es s n one ( e


42 To m m y an d G r iz e l

call d by pa s i a t r qu t t ig h
e s on m y Pym him lf d at e e es m m t o s n er on e as se , an no o en
bir t hday b o k d h rd him lf pr p -

o f h i lif w
an h a eab se o os o s e as e sn o

i t ad
, .

i g t h
n o er ns e I am rry y h uld thi k m a ly so ou s o n so e n

t hi g it w s twilight d h f m h aid with dig i t y lifti g h i s


.


F or on e n a an s e o e, e s n n

had f rg t t t ri g f t h lamp That hat


, , ,

o o en o d h
n w uld hav g t away th
or e s .
,
an e o e o en

might hav b ugh but th r w


e
(which
een wh y en o c m e t thi k f it w e e as en ou o o n o as

m r ; h r ad t him part f a l t t r i what h e wa t d )had h e b e abl t o e


,

o e s e e o o e e n n e e n e r

which h ha d w s lici t d i marriag er n i s t impul s t h av a br o k e h art d


a so e n e, s an e o e e n -

e e

d f
an t h e lif fm
or aid M j rry s igh at t h e d r e o e,

s rs e oo

alm t i t ar I ca t d cid wh th r
.
, .

os n e s, D t go y t M r Sa dy nno e he e e e on

e , . n s, s

t o sa
y y es o r n o b gg d I may hav b e ha sty A d
. e e ,

e en . n

Thi put T mmy i a m o t awkward y t


s o why w e nm er ly acquai t s e ,
e ar e n

p iti
os Th r on . pr bably m w h o e e ar e c s o en an e .

c uld hav g t t f it with o ut pr o p i g


o e o ouH e had m a t t o b e v ry car ful
o ow os n ,
e n e e n ,

but t him th r s eem d at t h e m m t


o e e but that w o rd s e t him ff agai
e Ao o en no n o n

T h e l tt r c mplicat d q
.

o th r way o p
e en i t
. c s l h e cri ed e w e w er o e u a n an e

,

n o, e e

matt r al s by b gi i g D ear J rry


e s o v r that e nn n e ne e .

d ayi g littl e J rry farth r I t alm t m d t o m e that yo u


“ ”
an s n e e on ,
ex os s ee e

pr s i which ti r d him s tra g ly


e s on s av id d m s r e n e o e e

Why d y r ad t hi t m ? h
. .

o tic d it ! aid ag erly ” ”



o Y u
ou e h s o e e

o n e e s e

a k d i a v ic that br o k a lit t l
.
,

s e n o At l ea t yo u d o m that j u tic Oh
e e e . s e s e .
,

B cau yo

e s o wi s
se sh s aid h o w I tri d t o av id y o I
u ar e e, e . e o u

D y mi d ?
o ou n I t w s b cau s a e e

D I mi d o h xclaim d bi t t erly
n Ala s e e e .

(

Tak car y o e idi t l h aid t
e,o him S h
u w s t uch o d f c ur s but till

e s e a o e o o e, s

s lf puzzl d W k w littl f ach


)

e . s e e . e no o o e

I w o ly a ski g y ur advic e I s it o th r h s aid


as n n o . e ,

s e .

t oo much I s ee h e r epli ed that y k w “ ” “


ou no

M s J erry but yo
, ,

N t at all I am quit e t h right m


o . m e v ry littl h e an e e, r .
,
u — o ,

t o c ult at s uch a m m e t am I t
on s J rry J erry I k w yo s o nth r m ,
no e , ,
no u a no o e an

I t w s aid with pr f u d m ea i g but h s v er k w y I


a s o o n n n a e no n ou

I wi s h I had pr o f f i t sh s aid
,

h i fac w s
s u s ual
e a as . o o , e ,

That i what I th o ught sh e s aid i h lpl ssly


s n e e

all g d fai t h
.
, ,

oo . Pr o f ! Sh s h uld t hav ask d o e o no e e



Y d t
ou v u d er s ta d ! h T o mmy f pr o f
o no e en I k w h e cri d
n n

e or o no

e

cri d d h w s al s o l o ki g l o gi gly h w u lik e all th er w o m e yo


.
, ,

e an e a o n To n n o n o n u ar e

a t h i hat
.
,

s . th w rld y e lik t h e r s t but i y o ur e o ou ar e e , n

U d r ta d what n e s n h art y k w that y e di ff r e t


y e ou no ou ar e n , ou

J rry h e s aid d tri ed t o s t o p him k w it d I k w it d
e

an th r p no an no an no o e er

lf with t h r ult that h add e d d ear s k o w s i t


, , ,

se e es e on n

li tt l J rry ( What am I d oi g ! h e Y es M s J rry k ew it


.
,

d had ft
” “ ”
e e . n ,
r . e n ,
an o en

gr a d )o n e . m arv ll ed v er it i t h s eclu s i f h e o n e on o er

Sh u d r t o d ow
e n Y d t b ud ir but that a th er sh uld hav
e s o n .

ou on

o o ,
no o e

m a e n h b ga i ama m s t e f o u d it t w s s tra g
e n n d alm t t ze en . n ou a n e an os er

Y s h cri d pa s i
e ,
at ly I l v e i fyi g
e e ,
s on e . o r n .

y ou Will y b my wif ( I ou am I k w y
e o l v m w s h s aid
e

no u o e e no e

l tI
.
, ,

os s ftly ly l v e c uld hav h o w you o on o o e s n

xclaim d M s J erry d that but h l t m e go away f a mi ut e


,

Graci u o s i
n
e e r an — o e or n

th
.
, , ,

en r fl cti sh b cam i dig a t t thi k


on e e on d sh e e o t e f t h room e n n n . o n ,
an r an u o e .

I w uld t hav b li v d it f y
o no sh e O th r uit r s hav e b e l ft f a s pac
e e e e o ou

e s o e n e or e

I s i t my m
,

s aid c r fully,
s o n y i . T mmy tat f d ubt but v r it

on e or n o

s s e o o ,
ne e ,

what I am t at all cl v r s y mu t may b h op ed with t h s am m ti


no e e o ou s e e e e o on s

t ll m
.
, ,

e e Oh H av if sh s h uld acc pt him e en s , e o e

Wi t h T mmy f c ur i t w
.
,

o t h H s w E l s p th
o ick i g d dyi g f
o se as n o er e a e s en n an n o

m y E xc pt wh h had E l sp th t t h
on e . e w en e e o e ne s .

c id r h w
on s e much a Quix t ab ut
e as as H i guardia a g l h w ev r w s v er y o e o s n n e , o e , a
TH E \V A L K UP -

T O \Y N
IN N EW Y O RK

By j es s e Ly n ch YVi l l i a m s

lk up t w i H E wa ~
o n by th e urfac d l vat ed car i t which
s e an e e s, n o

r each f r m t h es o e th e bulk f s c wli g N w Y rk em s t o o n e o se o

b tt m f t h buzz o o o e pr f r t pu h it lf (af t er a day p t m o t


e e o s se s en s

i g r gi wh r n e on e e ly i d n r s ) h r t get bump d d ill


-

oo e e o e an

m y i mad t on e s e o t mp r ed atchi g cca i al glimp se


e e sn n an o s on

f t h af t er
,

th bright z
e w h r it i s p t on e e e s en o e pap er h ld i t h ha dn oon e n e n

an d di play d s d t h walk i e an e s which d o t clutch t h s trap o v erh ad


es n o e e .

a d light all t h way I t i full


e e s It m a gr at pity T h walk i s j u s t
s ee s e e

t h right l e gth t t ak
. .

o f vari ty c l r charm e h il o o ex ara e b f r e dr si g fo


n o e e o es n r

ti lm t i t xica t i
, , ,

on —
a itos n o on on s di er A li draw a s tward fr m t h
nn ne n e o e

b t d ay
,
.

es s park pla a at Fifty ighth Str t will alm t


z -

e ee os

I d d th r t rik
.

n ee c i ur e e are o n n o sse s s e l d mil s t o


an s till ota di g i e -

ne s n n n

i ci t i s w h
,

n ey thaf f all walk s o sa o Third Av e u which s ay s 4 mil fr m n e, es o

f t hi
,

o s rt i th
s w rld N w
o n e o e City H all N w Y rk T h City H a l l w as e o e

Y rk i t h b t T h walk i th
.
,

i Wall Str t w h l d fa shi o ed



o s s e es e n n ee en o se o -
n

l tt r w r
.

L d fr m t h city t t h W s t
on on o e o e e e e s t d Third Av e e u w as
cu an en e

E d by way f Fl t S t r t t h
,

n o ee ee e th e P s t R ad o o

S t ra d d Piccadilly i t mi g
.
,

n an s ee n

with i t r t t t h e t uri s t T m
,

n e es o o — e

p l Bar
e St Cl m t, Trafalgar . e en

s,

Squar d alle an but f a walk — or M N g d N w Y o rk r (chi fly h o w


A Y oo e e s e

p t w a walk h m t o b tak
, ,

u -

o n , o e e en e v r f that s mall p c t b r i N w
e ,
o er en . o n n e

d aily it i apt t b ppr essiv e


s o e O Y o rk w h g rally k o w rath r littl o en e n e e

i g v wi t h ut t h
, ,

an d s add en n , e en o e ab o ut th ir t o w xc pt that th y l v it )
e n e e e o e

f g o s y ma y so f th s w h a n o o e o hav t b
e o r em o t ly far d o w
no een th s e n e

k w it b t P ari s with h
no es er i la d s Batt ry Park f a d c d
s n a l e or e a e , u n es s

gag pa ag a t t h t am hip ffic


.
,

b ul vard s u d ubt dl y h s
o e ,
n o e a u n t o en e ss e e s e s o es

appr achabl pp rtu iti f


o e o o n es or which hav e u urp d u til r c tly all f s e n e en o

th fl m m bu t lik R o m d th s turdy h o u f th g d l d R ow

e /e e e an e s es o e oo o

V i a d m t f t h e th r t( h o ugh c call d M u shr m R w


, ,


en n an os o o e on e e oo o

E ur p a o capi t al h h
e n s, s e as no o pp s it e t h val f t h a ci t B o wli g
o e o o e n en n

mai ar t ry f a h m ward
.

on e n e or o e Gr eenwh r w th ddly plac d s tatu


e e no e o e e

t r am f w rki g huma ity at f Abram d e P y s t r i t


,

s e o o n n o d tar all day e e s s an s es

d t hat i w h a t
.

cl os e f day ; o an s ( Th s l d gabl
e e o wi d w d br ad chim e n o s an o

th w lk p —t w m a
e a u o n e ns . ne y s w t b
ar e pull d d w no d I o e e o n an

A d y tn f w c mparativ ly
e so e o e w d r h w h will lik t h
on e o w Cu s t m e e e ne o

f th
, ,

o wh phy siqu
ose d f ose e an o h u )
o se

h ur p rmi t tak thi pp gra dm o th rs f t h


.

fi ce o s e , e s a e N w th o , es am e n e o es e

ti i g w
z n ry di p lli g walk for -

s e n o N w Y rk r s l
e g g b f r th r w r
o e on a o, e o e e e e e

t hi i mad bvi u v ry
, ,

o u rs s s e o o s e e an
y s t am s hip s wh e Ca s tl e Gard w s en en a

ft r
,

a fr m t hr
e no on cl c k, o ee o

o on ,
a parat i la d d Batt ry Park w s a
se e s n an e a
o p p os i t e t he ov a l -
o f t h e a n c i en t l
Bo w i n g G r een .

fa shi o abl pla ad fr o m which t watch


n e es n e o What t h r f tr ll r s d w h r
e e are o s o e o n e e

th e hippi g i t h bay d t h u set s


s n n e an e s n i wi t r
n r pr s tativ f t h vari
n e — are e e en es o e

ov r t he J r ey hill th ir gra dm th r
e e s s— e n o e s, ou s t f mi tly r sp c t abl j a i t r s
se s o e n en e e e n o

dr e s d i tight p li
s e n d carryi g r ti e s s es a n n e famili s ( f which th r
e o alm t s ma y e e ar e os a n

cul s w r w t t tak a bri k walk i


e e e on o e s n grad s t h r e as h ight f t h r f fr m
e e ar e e s o e oo s o

which t h y hav d c d d ) d m d t
, ,

th ir v ry l w cut h
e e al g t h o -

s o es , on e s ea e e es en e an o es

y u g jacki wi t h flappi g tr u r
,

w ll b f r br akfa s t d br ath t h arly


a e o e e an e e e e o n es , d n o se s , a n

m o r i g air Th y did t hav


n n . far t e no e so o o p m uth d migra t th ugh m r f
en -

o e e n s, o o e o

g oi th ns day d it
o e w a fa hi abl s, an as s on e th latt r
e t eb ar e th flim s y o e s e en on os e .

thi g t d T day y
n o o alm t o -

ou c an s ee os on e h r d xpr s wag
-

o se c mi g fr m
e e s on s o n o

pil f dir t y
.

e v ry vari ety f huma ity t h c m t


e o n on e e en th Barg O ffic
e at d
e e , se e on es o

path fr m Pi r A t Ca s tl Gard
s o e o e en ex baggag — with t rag t ag t ill fr sh
e s ee e s s e

wh l famili s f t h m bright c l r d
,

c pt that k w s fa hi o abl
e no But t h n a s n e . e o e e o e ,
o o e

s u s et s
n j u s t g d d t h e light
are as oo an s on h ad g ar d s qualli g childr b u d
e -

e an n en o n

f r ig am d immigra t h t l
,

th e g tl hill f Stat I sla d quit e


en e s o en n as f r th
o e o e n -
n e n o e s

s ft
o d th r
an m o r vari ti f wat r
e e ar e e e es o e an d h m which
o es i t r ti g th are as n e es n as e

immigra t S m f t h latt r righ t


,

craft t gaz at i t h bri tli g bay I


o e n e s n n s o e o es e e are

pp it t h r Stat Str t i cludi g


. .

s h uld thi k m r
o p pl w uld c m t
n o e eo e o o e o o os e e e on e ee n n

l k a t it all
,

oo on e with pillar d balc y ri i g fr m


"
e on s n o

c d fl r t t h r f w hich i aid
.

I m a f th o s ev w h d
e n o t lik e en o o no e th e se on oo o e oo s s

t ha t h ir w arli r h m f J ac b D lph i
,

t mi gl with th r s p ci
o n e o e e es n e o n t o b th e e e e o e o o o n

an d y t wa t fr h air
e d x rci n O es an e e se n B v l a b tt r fa t ur ly t h
u n n er s n o

e e e e s e an

t hat f t h t h r N w Y rk h u f
.

a Su day i wi t r if th y w r t c m
n n n e e e e o o e o e o e e o o se or

d w h r f t h ir af t r
o n '

e e t r ll t h y
or e e n oo n s o e which t h b k w e m d oo as n a e

w uld fi d (af t r a pl a a t trip park d up r u d W t


.

o n arly e e s n on ne Acr th o ss e an a o n es

e mpty l va t d car )l e e bj c t i abl e s es s o e on e Str t ee m r f t h immigra t plac


a re o e o es e n es ,

p e pl o d f w r
e f th m t ha
an th
e e o e n on e so m wi t h f r ig l tt ri g d m plai
e o e n e e n an so e n

cr wd d p t w walk
o e u -

o n s . R i law h t l w i t h mirr r d b r
a n es s

o e s o e a s .

V X XV II 5 OL . .
-
45
The Up -

T ow n

( )n e of t h m p rh p e e a s th e s mall es t l w t
an d o es

l pt t ri d
,

c il d
e e wh r St v
of all, is e e e en s o n s e ,
or e

t o i h i amat ur m i g
. n s ti g e e ran n .

Th am g t h f w ld r h u i N w
es e a r e on e e o e o s es n e

Y rk u d f t h am purp
o se fr m t hor e s e o s es as o e

b gi i g Th y m t hav b
e nn n . l f t t ra d e s ee o e e en e s n

e d d w ar u d thi o n arli t part f t h t w by o n s e es o e o n

an ddy i t h c mm rcial curr t which w p


e n e o e en s ee s

n ea rl y v ry t hi g l t t h
e e r t hward fr m i t n e se o e no o s

o rigi al m ri g n But thi i t what


oo n s . s s no

i c mm ly m a t by d w t w th ugh it ”
s o on e n o n -

o n o

i t h far t h t d w y
,

s e g i
ess it wh er e o n ou can o , n or

th ewalk p t w pr o p rly b egi u -

o n e ns .

Th Walk U p t w b gi wh r t h r eal
e -

o n e ns e e e

l Br adway b gi s m what ab v t h b d
o e n so e o e e en

pa t t h f r ig c ulat away fr m t h l d
i m m ig ra n t h o t e s an d h o m es .
, ,

s e o e n on s es , o e o

h u o s es d th arly c tury atm ph er


an e e en os e

Cr wd d id walk a c t i u u s r ar i t t
.

o e s e s, on n o o , n en

pa r b y j amm d tr e t cla gi g cabl car s


ss e s -

,
e s e s, n n e -

with d w t w r d dgi g th m aut matically


o n -

o ne s o n e o

th er gi e f t h m d r high b i
on os buildi g e o e n u s n es n

u c u t abl (u l s y
.

Ab v s t ri
o e ar e o es n o n e n e s ou a re

willi g t b bump d i t ); b id y hurri d


n o e e n o es e ou , e

l ki g p pl gazi g s traight ah ead o da hi g


oo n eo e n r s n

i n dan t f th larg d r which


ou k pt
o es e e oo s ar e e

s wi gi g back d f rth all day ; v ry h avy


n n an o e e

d r t pu sh p cially i wi t r wh th r
oo s o es e n n e en e e

m tim thr e t s o f t h m Withi i s t h


, ,

ar e so e es e se e . n e

v tibul bull ti b ard with hu dr d s f m


es e e n -

o n e o en s

n am d ffi
es a n umb er it ar by ta d
o ce n -

s on ne s n s

1 Br o a d w a y
a j udicial l ki g p r i u if rm w h k
-

oo w n e so n n n o o no s

th m all d tart t h vari u l vat r by


.

e an s s e o s e e o s ex

a t v ic e Whil
,

claimi g Up I i a r n

t

n eso n n o . e ou

s id t h cr wd till hum s d hurri s


e, e o
; it s an e on

ne v r g t tir d i t m s t pay
e e s att ti t e s ee o no en on o

a ythi g I t i a matt r f w d r h w a livi g


n n . s e o on e o n

i mad by all t h
s e w s ta d th c r r ; e ne s n s on e o ne s

all t h d al r i p e cil e e d pip —cl a e s r d n n s an e e n e s an

s h stri g
oe -

d rubb r fac s w h o
n s an thick b e e ar e e

tw e en th c r r t wh m e littl h d i o n e s, o o as e ee s

giv en t thas clatt r f truck o th wra e e o s or e n

gli g f t h
n o w bl ck d cabl car e no th cur s -

o e e -

s, or e

i g t ruck driv r
n th -

ch i g hamm ri g f e s, o r e e o n e n o

th ir w rk er
e on th
-

hug gird r f that w


o s on e e e s o ne

ffic buildi g acr s t h way


o e n o s e .

But that i s imply b cau s t h cr wd i s e e e o s ac

cu t m d t all t h c mm ph m a f t h
s o e o es e o on en o en o e

ci t y t r t A a matt r f fact half f th m


s ee . s e o , o e are

no t t so i fi l l y bu y er r d imp rta t th y
ca s an o n as e

c id r t h m lv
on s e Th y s m t b i a e se es e ee o e n

gr at hurry but t h y d
.

e t m v v ry fa t s e o no o e e s a

all k w w h t y t t ak t h walk p t w at a
, ,

no o r o e e u -

o n

bri k pac
s d m t f t h m w ar t hat i t
e, a n t os o e e n en

t r ubl d xpr i f c u t a c imply fr m


,

o e e es s o n o o n en n e s o

imi t a t i a habi t g rat d by t h pirit f t h


o n or en e e e s o e
Lo w e r Bro a d w a y d u ring a pa ra d e .
plac But it giv a quaki g
e .
ati t t h e es n s en s on o
The W lk a Up -

T o wn

p or y u g m
o fr m t h c u t ry w h h
o n an o e o n o as

b n w l k i g th
ee t r t f w k l ki g
a n e s ee s or ee s oo n

for a j b ; d i t mak t h vi i t i g f r ig
o an es e s n o e n

er ta k t h i t b k d wri t a t r
e ou s no e -

oo an e s e e

o t yp d phra e tw ab ut Am rica se or o o e ns

ne xt t h i t ab ut o Quick Lu ch
sno e o ou r

s ig which v r fail t a t i h him d


ns ne e o s on s ,
an

b hi d which may b s lu ch er li g r
e n e e en n s n e

i gf
n th pac f t w cig ar
or e s e o o s

A a m bula c wi t h i t
.

n rv u arr ga t n e, sne o s, o n

b ll c m cuddi g d w t h s tr t A
e o es s n o n e ee

v ry imp rta t y u g i t r i s t h r ar
.
,

e o n o n n e ne on e e

k pi g h i bala c with arr o ga t a s


ee n s n e n e e

H i y uthful p ctacl d fac i set i s t


.

s o y ,
s e e e s n on

i di ff r c t all p ibl huma u ff ri g


n e en e o oss e n s e n .

T h p lic cl ear t h way f him A d


e o e w e or . n no

s ee y ur ru hi g bu y thr g f rg t i t
o s n

s on o e

s lfe d t p ru hi g
an It bl ck t h s id
s o s n o s e e

d t ill t ay th r
.

walk i fi c d n v e se on s, an s s s e e,

gr wi g larg r af t r th walki g p t w
o n e , e ose n u -

o n

hav pa ed e ss on .

Th e b autiful pir f Tri i t y with i t s


e s e o n

s f t br w
,

o t d t h gr
o n tr d
s on e an e een e es a n

quai tly l tt r d hi t ric t mb b ath


,

n e e e s o o s en e

an d t h damp m e um t t R v luti ary on en o e o on

mar t yr v r i s c r ro l g r
e n on e o ne —
no on e

l k d w b ig ly
oo s o all ab ut i t b
n en n on o e

cau f t h m t par t it h t l k up
,

s e, or e os ,
as o oo .

O all s id m
n hav r ar d th ir mart s f
es en e e e e o

c m m rc high r tha t h h u s f G d
o e e e n e o e o o

I t s m p rf ctly pr p r that t h y l
.

ee s e e o e e T h e bea u t i fu s pi r e of Trin i t y

s h uld f th y mu t build i n m di
o ,
or e s so e

r cti
e d on what valuabl r al tat
an s ee e e es e

t h y hav giv up t t h d ad p pl
e e en o ose e eo e

wh ca t v appr cia t it H er
o nno e en e e . e

am g t h qui t grav t h th ughtful


on e e es e o

s tra g i accu t m d t m raliz trit ly


n er s s o e o o e e

on h w th ughtl o f d ath d t r ity i


o es s o e an e e n s

t h hurryi g t hr g j u t ut sid t h ir

e n on s o e e on

f c e w h by t h way hav t pa s tha t


en , o, e , e o s

church v ry day i ma y ca s thre e ,


n n es ee o r

f ur tim
o d s ca t v ry w ll k p
es , a n o n

e e ee on

b i g impr d by t h
e n ar f d ath
es s e e ne n es s o e ,

e ct b. t which p rhap
,
a ou it i j u t w ll ,
e s, s s as e

no t t w rry duri g t h h ur G d m a t
o o n e o s o e n

f or w rk E v th ugho ca t g t en o on e nno e

much f a vi w fr m t h t pl xc pt
.

o e o e s ee e, e e

d w Wall S t r t which l k harml


o n ee , oo s es s

an d di app i ti gly arr w


s d qui t at
o n n n o an e

fir t ight Tri i t y i t ill


s s f th
, h w n s s on e o e s o

plac f N w Y rk d it mak a pl a
es o e o an es e s

d r t ful la dmark i t h walk up


,

i gn an es n n e

Br adway I t d rv t b t arr d i
o . es e es o e s e n

Ba d k r e e e

m t ru hi g c t i l l
.

N w c m o th o f es e os s n se on o c a t t eri n g , c ro w d e d , ty pi c a Br o a d w a y .
48 T h e \V a l k Up -
To w n

all d w t w fr m Tri ity t o St Paul s


o n -

o n o n .

,

clatt ri g cr wd d typical D w T w
e n ,
o e ,
o n -

o n .

S much i
o a hurry i it that at C da r n s e

S t r t it kip i tw t y
ee thirty f et a
s s n en or e

wh l o ecti f umb r s fr o m 9 t
se on o n e 1 1 o

1 35 T h . a t id f th tr t i t s
e e s s e o e s ee s no o

c prici u ; it s kip m r ly fr m N
a o s s e e o o . 1 2 0

to 1 2 8 .

Th ep pl that c v er t h s id ewalk s up
eo e o e

an d d w thi s cti o cca i ally v r


n se on ,
o s on o e

fl o wi ng i t t h tr t w uld pr bably b
n o e s ee s , o o e

pr u c d a typical N w Y rk cr wd
on o n e e o o ,

alth ugh half f th em v r sp d


o o ne e en an en

tir day i N w Y rk City fr m


e n d of e o o o n e en

th m th t t h o th r d half f that
e on o e e , an o

half l p d e t t w f th ir m al s i
s ee an a o o e e n

City H a ll w ith i t s g r a t e fu ll ack of h ei gh t a th r Sta t f t h U i


no e T h e pr o p r e o e n on o

ti might s m v e gr a t r tha that


.

on ee e n e e n ,

p rhap it i if at t h u ual h ur t h u p
e s s, e s o e

t o w walk r s h uld i s t ad try t wad


n e o n e o e

up C t l d t Str t
, ,

or y f t h
an f rry ee or an o e e

s t r e t s d w which t h so lid s tr am of
e o n e e s

c o mmut r p ur e s o .

Up ar St P aul t h e sk y s crap ers


n e .

s -

agai b c m thick s that t h cc asi al


n e o e ,
o e o on

o l d fa hi-
d fi e o si t ry buildi g s f
s on e v r x s o n o

so lid wall s with s t p s t p s l adi g up t ee e e n o

th ed r se m lik playthi g s b esid e


oo ,
e e n

which t h m d er buildi g h o o t s p— e o n n s u on

up ,
if j u s t b gi i g wh r t h e o l d es
as e nn n e e on

l eft ff M r lik e t o w r
o . ma y f o e e s ar e n o

th w dific s
es e n e mag ifi d b li sk
e e ,
or n e o e s,

a s se n
e fr m t h f rri s t h wi d o ws d
o e e e , e n an

l tt ri g fo hi r gl yphic
e e n Oth er s
r e o s . are

s hap ed lik e plai go od s b x s o


What '

s the t
m a t er ?

s ugg s t t h e o r at s pi c s e
d
f car
r

n
n

e on e
-

o e

e e
n

o
en , o

e
, ,

fully cut cak e ta di g al o d r eady s n n ne an

t o fall v er at y m o m t d dama g e
o an en an

th ici g
e n .

G o o d ol d St P aul which i r eally l d .



s, s o

a d t o so m e of
n ,
s m o r e l vabl tha u ,
o e n or

n at e A glica Tri ity h s al s b m ad


n n n a o een e

l k i i g ifica t i s i e by i t s v r
, ,

t o oo ns n n n z o e

p o w ri g c mm rci al ighb r p ecially


e n o e ne o s , es

a s se fr m t h e Sixth Av u e E l vat d
en o en e e

car agai s t t h
s ew ridicul u high
n e n , o s,

buildi g P ark R w
n But St P aul s
on o . .

tur s i t plai br ad C o l ial back up


n s n , o , on on

bu y Br adway d d es o t em t
s o an o n se o

car much s Tri ity Thi s church


e so a n .

yard i t s l d s no s o larg s Tri ity


o o n or e a n

s,

but m h w i t alway
so e m s t o m e m re
o s s ee o

rural d c h h y d i h d f el s s s u y
an u rc ar s an e a nn

an d qu s t r d s th ugh mil i s t ead o f


se e e e a o es n
In the w ak e of a fi re -
en g i n e .
a f w f t fr m Br adway d bu i ss
e ee o o an s ne .
The W lk a Up -

To w n 49

N ow , right bliqu fr m St
o ff t o th e -
o e o .

Paul march P ark R w with i t v ry



s, es o s e

mix d cr wd which v rfl w s t h s id
e o , o e o e e

walks t ly w at g i g h m tim
,
no on no o n -

o e e

but at all h ur s f t h e day d m t o f o o an os

th e n ight d p u d r t h bridg an on u ,
n e e e

c o duit black j u s t w With h m hurry


n no o e -

kly i t
,

i g Br
n d L oo g I la d r w n es a n on s n e s, e

k o w w c uld s
n c m e t t h B w ry
e o o on o o e o e

an d all that t h B w ry m a d that e o e e n s, an ,

o f c ur s i s a walk w rth taki g But T h


o e, o n . e

Walk U p t w s s uch li traight up -

o n ,
a , es s

Br adway b tw
o th s ub ta tial
,
ld e een e s n o

A t r H u t h la s t larg e h t l r mai
s o o s e, e o e e n

i g d w t w
n o d th hug b t ru iv
n -

o n ,
an e e, o s e

p s t ffi buildi g hid u
o -

o ce a badly n ,
as eo s as

ti ed bu dl but which l ad s b cau en e, e s u on e s

w k e w if stra g ers b ecau w d


no — or , n , se e o

no t k o w — that wh en c e w g t b yo d n on e e e n

it w s hall s t h calm u tr u u s b au
e ee e ,
ns en o e

ty f th o City H all with i t grat ful lack


e s e

o f h ight i i t s r es tful bit f park


e ,
H r
n o . e e,

u d r t h fir t tr s i s t h u c o v ti o al
n e e s ee , e n n en n

s tatu o f Natha e Hal d th er u d r n e, a n e, n e

th s
o eo th r tr es u p ear t h c urt h u
— e e n e o -

o s e,

I upp ose i wh r e c rtai m m rabl


s —
s e e n e o e

b y s t ri s u d t o b egi
o o with a p r p
e se n , oo ,
a No l o n ger to be t h ri ll ed wi ll m ea n to be ol d .

th etic w sb y wh did bl e d e d s d
ne o o no e an

i
n t h e la s t chapt er alway marri d t h s e e

daught r f h i s f rm r mpl y r w h i s
e o o e e o e , no

part r ne .

By thi s tim s o m f t h r gular walk e e o e e

er s p t w
u hav s ttl
-

d do w t ans t ady e e e o n o e

pac th r s ju t falli g i at thi p o i t


e o e ar e s n n s n
—j s t falli g i
u h r e wh r c ( t son n e e e on e no

v ry ma y y ear s g )t h city fath r s


e n a o e e

th ught th t f w w uld pa s but farm r s


o a e o s e

o n t h way t mark t e d put ch ap d o e ,


an so e re

sa d t
n i t h back f t h City H all
s on e n e o e .

Ov r th r t h w s t id o f t h
e tr t
e e, o n e e s e es ee ,

s till ta d s a c mpl t w f arly build


s n o e e ro o e

i g o of t h
n s—
y fe w r
ne mai i g al g e v er
'

e n n on

Br adway with gabl wi d w s d wid e


o — e n o an

chim y s Lawy r s o ffic s d i s ura c


ne . e

e an n n e

s ig n s are v ery pr o mi e t f a tim Th n n or e . en

c m a bl o ck t w chi fly f p rti g
o es or o e o s o n

g d s s t r s with wi d w cr wd d full
oo o e n o s o e

o f hamm rl ss gu s s m k l e cartridg e n ,
o e es s es ,

p rtabl ca e d th r d light which


o e no s an o e e s

fr m m r i g t ight draw igh


o o n n t f o n s s ou o

littl b y w h pr th ir fac agai t t h


e o s o es s e es ns e

gla awhil
ss d th N xt i a
e an en ru n on e s

thi tratum c mp d chi fl y f t ick t


.

n s o o se e o e

s calp r th s udd ly y fi d y ur lf
e s, en en ou n o se

i t h h art f t h wh l al di tric t with


n e e o e o es e s ,

milli s f braz ig on o v r a th r en s n s, o n e o e no e ,
G ra c e C h u rc h i
s p re b ec o m e s n ea r e r .
In s t ea d of b u yer s m os t y l s h o p pe

with am lik a li t f R hi wi ;
n es

e s o ne n es

bl ck aft er bl ck f it a l o g u br k e
o o o ,
n ,
n o n

str tch e .

T IS c m H ear r t o b ei g m
o es to n e n on o

no u tha s y par t f tnh walkan But v o e . e en

h r t lur t h walk r
e e, o far ah ad l
e e e on , e , a

m t xactly i t h c tr e f t h ca n
os e n f e en o e on o

c mm rcial Br adway c b s
o e th o ,
an e e en e

pur whit s pir e f Grac Church pla t d


e e o e ,
n e

th r at t h b d f t h th r ughfar s
e e e en o e o o e, a

T h rou gh U n i on S q u a re .
if purp s ly t s ta d t lik e a b eac
an
o e

d s ig al t th s b l o w that Br adway
n o
o

o e
n

e
ou on

cha g at l a t d that u p th er e r
n es s an a e

s m o Chri s tia
e ns .

But th r alway pl ty o f p pl e
e e are s en eo

t o l k atoo th y all black m s


,
n or are e -

t h d black c i g
ac e , d m rcha t s talki g -

are e n n

d llar ; at i
o s cl o ck w m e s x d girl o

o n an s

p our d w t h tair os dn l vat r e d s an e e o s, a n

o t up
u th s tr t with a l k f r li ef
on e ee oo o e

t graph er cl ak i sp ect r s f r
s en o s, o n o , o e

w m o d littl girl
en , an f all ag s Th e s o e . en

y ou h ar G ed ight M ar e G
ooo d -
n ,
n .

o

n ight R ach l , What s y ur hurry ?


e .
” “ ’
o

G t a dat e
o A d o ff th ey go m tly n ,
os

t oth a tward l ki g xc di gly hap


e e s ,
oo n e ee n

py d an t i variably o v erw rk d
no n o e .

Oth r mi ari e fr m t h s w at
e s ar e e ss s o e e

s h p m with l g b ard s d larg


o s, en on e an e

bu dl n d v ry s b r ey es patriarchal
es an e o e ,

l ki g m tim wh t h b ard i s whit


oo n so e es en e e e,

wh g up s tair with th ir l ad
o o d c me
s e o s an o

d w agai
o n d trudg ff d w t h
n an id e o o n e s e

s tr t c m r t g
ee on ewh r th y l ft
o e o o on e e e e

o ff by ga l ight
, w s no .

p A d all thi w
n c t h gr at Br ad s as o n e e e o
w m do ws w h i c h d ra w w o m en

s h ea d s a ro u n d .
way wh r t ma y y ar e e no
g t h pr m n e s a o e o
Diana on t o p, g l i s t en i n g i n t he su n . Se ei n g the A v en u e fr o m a s t a ge t op .

the l g ladd r wag


on h t acr with e p pl al g t h s tr e t
-

on s m s tly
oo s o ss the eo e on e e ar e o

fir m e li gi g en t h ir flappi g c at
s n nh pp er D o w t h r w r v ry few
on e n o s, s o s . n e e e e e

whil b hi d i i t wak
e e b r ma y n w m e up h er e
n s v ry f w m Thi
e ar e o ne n o n ar e e e en . s

s mall craz d b y w h c uld m r


e i p cially tic eabl wh U i o Squar
o s, o o no o e s es e no e en n n e

k p fr m ru i g t ha t h alarm b ell at
,

ee o inn n r ach d with cabl car s cla gi g n e -

s e e ,
e n n

th gi h u c uld k p fr m ri gi g
e en ne -

o ar u d D ad M a
se o Curv e i fr o t f ee o n n o n e n s

n n o

wh t h p lic ma t ur d
en e th ci cui t
o Lafay tt s tatu
e n H r d w F o ur ne on e r e e s

e e e, o n

th Str
. .

A d y u g b y
n o t th no ly to s t may b s
are sh p s
no d e n o n es e en ee e e en o an

b t hrill d by thi s d elight


,
.

N m r to o e o h pp r o f t h e m o t virul t typ w i
e e s o e s s en e n

i t will m a t b ld d w s which draw w m s h ad s ar u d ’


e n o e o o o en e o n

wh et h er th y wa t t o l k
.

t cau s i g e n oo or n o ,
n

th em t yo d w d maki g th m o ru n u o n an n e

d af t y o ur ap l gi s for it Big dry e o o o e .

g d t r s d mall milli ry h p s ; oo s s o e an s ne s o

A la t Grac Church with i t cl a g ral s t r


T s e d d partm t s t r es d s e n en e o es a n e en o an

ligh t t
, ,

i r ach d ;
s o n e, d th gr th
s plac s wh r e t h s id walk s
e e cr wd an e e en e e e e e are o

gra d hrubb ry i fr
ss an t f t h i t r d with what i s k w t t h t rad
s e n on o e n e e no n o e e as

es t i g l ki g G t hic r ct ry I t i a glad L ui s F urt e th Str t fur itur e All


n -

oo n o e o s o o e n ee n

r li f A d w i fact a lit t l b f r thi acc u t f th r b i g m r


.
.


e e n no n t u e e o e s o n s or e e e n o e r es a

t hi p i t ab u t wh r ta d that m l ra t w d di ff r t s m ell d a th er
.
,

s o n — o e e s n s e n s no an e en s an no

anc h l i buildi g t ill b ari g t h plai t iv


o c f li g i t h air
n s e n e n e ee n n e
ig Old L d S t r t
.

s n

which h on Fr m t h upp r c r r f U i Squar
on ee s —
as o e e o ne o n on e,
b ee n u d f church rvic se d priz
or wi t h i t glitt ri g j w ll ry —s h p d m u
se es an e s e n e e e o s an
fi gh t d h
s v r appar tly b
an a i t r
as ne d publi h r buildi g s
e d its en ee n s c s o es a n s e s

n an

gr at ucc at a y t hi g ab ut h r t h s m what path tic l ki g h t l s o c e


-

e s es s n n — o e e, e o e e oo n o e n

p t w walk r t ic (u l lur d ff t fa hi abl but w fa s t b c mi g ou t


-

u -
o n e s no e n es s e o o s on e no e o n
th l f t by t h t hick t r t p f Wa h
e e ef dat d l d m k y (th ugh th y s em ee -

o s o s o e an an ar o e e
Squar t l k a t t h g dli t w fi
-

i gtn on e o ugh t t h w h s i t d wait n


oo e oo es ro n e en o o ose o an o
o f h u i all t h i la d )t ha t t h char
o s es n park b ch all day )t h o p paci o u s
e s n e en es e en s
ac t r f Br adway h cha g d v m r Squar c m s i t o V i ew
,

e o o f Madi as n e e en o e n es s o so n e o e n

t ha t h dir c t i f t h t r t cha g t h x t gr
n e e on a i f t h p t w trav
o e s ee n es e ne ee n o s s or e u o n
,

A h r t di t a c b l w t h b d all t h
-
.

s o s nll r Thi will h lp him p t h i t e


e e o e en e e e s e u e n er v n
t r w r wh l al w th y t i t r
.

s o es e e b i g bl ck if h i
o es e, t d i th e
no e a re e n o s e s n o n e es e n
c mi g lidly r t ail I t ad f buy r
o n so t r t ch f t r th ugh th
e .
a dif
ns e o e s s e o s o es , o es e ar e
p eo p e l go t o t h e r i gh t , u p F i ft h A v e n u e. -
A se ll er of pe n c i l s .

fer en t rt f h p d t h ey s m t s y purpl light u d r t h bra ch s i t h e


so o s o , an ee o a , e n e e n e n

with th ir larg impr iv e wi d w s th ir park a l g d c rativ w f cab s wait


e e, ess n o , e ,

on ,
e o e ro o

f o tm th ir butt
o en , at t h e d r W i g f
e far
on s v r t ward t h e tatu f oo ,

e n or

es ,

o e o s e o

ar e v ry Sup eri r d fa shi abl


e e w Farragut
o an d lith e N w Y rk w m n on e, a r e ,
an e o o e

n ot w ari g cl th s th y al e k wh w e n o es a e on no o

T h s h pp r t o o
e e ot s
o rapaci u s t w ar th m cr s i g Fifth av u at
e s, ,
ar n o o o e e , os n en e

al g h r b cau e th y hav m r tim ; Tw ty third Str t whil a tall Tamma y


on e e, e s e e o e e en -

ee e n

an d th clatt r i s t o gr at b cau e p lic ma h ld t h carriag s back with a


e e no s e ,
e s o e n o s e e

th r e e m r rubb r tir d carriag es i wav f h i s littl fi g r


ar e o e e -

e n e o e n e .

th tr e t N
e s all th p pl h p
e . or are I t i s all s typically N w Y rk Ov er
es e eo e s o a o e o .

p r by y m a s f al g thi s bit f o t h
e s an e n rth id by t h W rth m um t
, or on o n e no s e e o on en

Br adway mi gl typ f all t h di ff r t I hav h ard p pl xclaim Oh P ari s


o n e es o e e en e e eo e e , ,

so rt f m s o d w m wh en a n Br ad b cau s I s upp s th r i a br ad p
o en o u se o e e, o e, e e s o o en

way t all u act r s pickp ck et s d


a n xpa
n s, f a phalt
o d th tr t light s o e e n se o s an e s ee -

a clu t r but i t m t m t b
, ,

t cti
e a dwich m littl girl s g i g
v es , s n e i -
en , e o n ar n s e ,
s ee s o e o e

H yl arti t s th way t t h s N w Y rki h N w Y rk b It



t o u er s , s on e o e a e o s as e o can e

w rs t h s atm ph r di t i ctiv ly i t w
.

P lay r s — t h e b s t p pl

e d th e eo e an e o a an os e e s n e s o n

p pl t h m t mix d cr wd i t o w
eo e, e os di ti ctly i t w that ma y p pl s
e o n n so s n s o n n eo e, a

may b s h r f a bright aft r


e een I tri d t
e e o y i a f rm r ar t icl mi it e n oo n . e o sa n o e e, ss

Wh th y get up t Madi
en e Squar tir ly simply b cau th y o l ki g s on e en e ,
e se e ar e oo n

th cr wd divid
e o d s s m w uld f esd faili g t fi d t h
an atm sph r f
,
a o e o or a n n o n e o e e o

hav s thi k all t h


e u ic e p pl g t s m th r plac
n , e

n

eo e o o o e o e e .

th right up Fifth Av u whil all t h


e , en e, e e

r t g t t h l ft up t h Br adway R ialt
es o o e e , e o o

an d t h typical part f t h t
e d rl i o e en e o n .

But wh M adi s Squar i r ach d en N o w thi la s t lap f t h walk fr m


on e s e e s o e — o

y ou hav c m t o e e f t h Polac f gr
e Madi on Squar d o t h l d D l e es o een son e an e o e

N w Y rke I t i s t h pictur
o ma y m ic up t h parkli g av u t t h
e e so n on o s

e s n en e o e

wh h m br ad bright Plaza a t t h Park t ra c


.

c firm d N w Y rk r
on e e o e s s ee en o e o e en n e,

ick Madi o Squar with t h parkl f wh r t h brigh t ly p li h d h t l l k


,

s s n e e s e o e e e o s e o e s oo

a cl ear braci g Oct b r m r i g t h d w at t h drivi g wi t h t h ir aw i g


,

n o e o n n e o n e n e n n s

fl fl t t
,
, ,

cr amy Gard T w r v r t h tr
e en appi g o d ag e t raigho
— mak
e e ees , n an s ou s es

s ta di gn t cl ar cu t agai
n ou t t h k y t h m t p pular par t f all t h walk
e ns e s e os o o e

Thi i t h la d f l iv ri d rva t d
- .

Dia a t p gli t i g i t h
n on o a ft s en n n e su n so ,
s s e n o e e se n s an
54 The Wal k Up -

Tow n
ja gli g har
n n far away pr t di g
n es s , ,
or e en n

to b fr m w rk d w rry ; thi i s
e, o o an o s

wh r e e en oj ym t i ught d va ity l t en s so an n e

lo o s e— d tha t wi t h t han acc mpa yi g e o n n

gli t t r d glam ur i alway s m r i t r


,

e an o , s o e n e

es ti g t t h gr at bulk f huma ity


n o e e o n

b t t r walki g up h r T h
.

I t i al s so e e n e e e

pav m t cl a r w d t h r i
.

e en s ar e e ne no an e e s

m r r m p t h m A m c uld ta d
o e oo u on e an o s n

t ill i t h middl f t h br ad m th
.

s n e e o e o s oo

walk d l k up i t h air wi t h ut c ll ct
,

an oo n e o o e

i g a cr wd i ta ta o u ly Y
n o t alk
ns n ne s . ou can

to y ur c mpa i
o d h ar t h
o r ply n on an e e e

si cn th
e w lc m e r li f o f a phalt
e e o e e s .

H r e e b e hu dr d s f th
can e se n n e o o se

wh o walk f t h ak f walki g or t e s e o n ,
no

on ly at thi h ur but all day l g I t h e s o on . n

It is l
a so l
be t t e r w a k i n g u p h er e
m r i g larg pro sp r u s l ki g N w
o n n , e, e o -

oo n e

Y rk r with sid whi k er d w ll f d


.

o e s e -

s s an e -

b dio es — d u i t ti ally such amu s


an ,
n n en on ,

i g xpr ss i
n e m tim s walki g part
e on s, so e e — n

way at l a t d w t bu si e with partly


s o n o n ess ,

r ad w s pap r u d r t h ir arm s whil


, ,

e ne e s n e e e

in th pp it dir cti g y u g girl s


e o os e e on o o n ,

sl en d r r ct with hair i a braid d


e ,
e e ,
n an

s ch l b o k s u d er th ir arm s d w ll
oo -

o n e an e

pr par d l
e e es s o n s .

Th e c m th s that walk at t h e c o
n o e o e n

v e i n en ce f d g s attractiv o kickabl eo o e r

d a lit t l lat r t h cl s ra k d b ardi g


, ,

an e e e o e -

n e o n

s ch l s quad s d t h e c h rt s f urs
oo -

an o o o n e

maid s with baby carriag s f ur abr a t -


e o e s ,

chargi g v ery n ff t h s id walk N xt


e on e o e e . e

c m t h m o th r f t h babi
o e e d th i r e s o e es a n e

au t s s tti g o t f h ppi g u l ss th y
n ,
e n u or s o n ,
n e e

hav g e t o rid i th
on e P ark d f e n e an or

l l
,

t h ose w h o w a k fo r t h e sa k e of w a king .
Guild M ti g d R eadi g Club
ee n d s an n s an

P litical E c o
o my Cla ss s d H av no e an e en

k w s what th r imp rta t m r i g


no o e o n o n n en

g g a m e t di g p rhap
en s , en with a vi s i t n , e s,

t o th rv p ciali t
e ne e s
-

e s .

A d so n thr o ugh ut t h e m o r i g d
on o n n an

aft r e n oon d v i g h ur ach with


an e en n o s, e

i t s charact ri s tic pha u til t h la t lat e


e se , n e s

th atr party h g
e e -

h m e laughi g d as on e o n an

talki g fr m upp r a t D lm ic
,

th e

n , o s e e on o s or

Wald rf A t ria t h la t lat bach l r h s


o -

s o e s e e o a

l ft t h
,

e w qui t club
e no t h rappi g f h i s e e n o

ca al o g t h il t av u di aw y
ne n e s en en e es a

d w o n ch i g id s tr t ; d a l e
an e o n s e -

ee an on

l y p lic ma o d i t h had w f t h
e n no s n e s o o e

church gat p t Sudd ly t h arli t e -

os . en e e es

milk wag c m ja gli g up fr m t h


-

on o es n n o e

f rry t h daw c m up v r t h g
e en n o es o e e as

h u al g E a t R iv r d it all b eg i s
o
l l
s es on s e an n
At the ower c o rn er o f the \V a d o r f A s t o ri
-
a .
o v r aga
e in .
The W k al Up -

Tow n
But t h m t p pular d p pul u e os o an o o s

tim f all i t h r gular walki g h m


e o s e e n -

o e

h ur t ly f th
o , no wh
on hav p t or o se o e s en

t h e day d w t ward t h o d f t h i la d
n o e en o e s n

at w rk but f th w h hav
o ,
m r
or ose o e no o e

se ri u bu i ess t l k aft r tha w


o s s n o oo e n an

d ri g fr m club t club dri ki g c ck


e n o o n n o

tail o fr m h o u s t h u dri ki g t
s, r o e o o se n n ea .

All w h tak t h e walk r gularly m t


o e e ee

ma y o f t h sam o s ev ery day


n e t e ne no

ly acquai ta c but t h r s wh m w
,

on n n es , o e o e

so m h w v re o i ne
y th r plac
e s ee n an o e e,

but l ar t k w quit w ll d w w o
e n o no e e ,
an e n

d er w h o th y — d th y w o d r w h
e ar e an e n e o

w e I s upp o
a r e, P air s f pi k fac d se . o n -

o l d g e tl m walki g arm i arm d


n e en ,
n -
n -

an

talki g vig r u ly
n C t t ed y u g
o o s . on en o n

c upl s w h l o k at t h e l d fur itur i


o e o o o n e n w i t h b a by c a r r i a ges .

t h a tiqu s h o p wi d o w s
e n e -

d wh i n an o a r e ev

d t l y marri d
en d th r y u g r c upl
e , an o e o n e o es

wh vid tly s
o e will b
en d s th oon e, a n ee n o

i g o t ev e th ir fri d s I t t br w d
n ,
n n e en . n en -

o e

y o u g bu i n m with w pap r s
s n ess en ne s e u n

d er th ir arm g v r s s
e t with th ir
s o e ne es o u e

charg s ; b vi e o f flu ffy girl with w d


e e s s oo

c o ck y s p cially
e es , e m t i e day with e on a n e

Lyc um pr gramm es i th eir ha d s t alk


e o n n ,

i g gu s hi gly
n n

I t i s a rt o f a club thi s walki g p


.

so ,
n -
u

th e av u cr wd
-
en d
e ach m mb r o an e e e

gr o w s t o xp ct c ertai th r m mb r at
e e n o e e e s

particular p i ts i t h walk d i s rath er o n n e an

di s app i t d wh f i s ta c e t h l d
o n e en ,
or n n , e o

g tl ma with t h larg
en e n is t with e e n ose no

h i s daught r t hi s v i g Whate b e en n . can e

t h e matt r ? th r t f s sk ach th r ”
e e es o u a e o e

l U
,

se i g h r al
e n e on e .
T h is is the i
r eg o n of c u bs .
(T h e n ion L ea g u e .
)

Th r e i s e m th d i s agr abl
on e an , e ee e

m emb r f t h club a bull fr g l ki g


e o e ,
-

o -

oo n

m an f middl o g with a G rma ic


e a fac e e n e

an d b ard a l e g trid ,
d a tigh t ly on s e, an

butt d walki g c o at (I m ur h s
on e n -

s e e

pr o ud f h i s ch t )w h c o m s d w
o es , o e o n

wh w e en th way up d g t s
ar e on e an e

v ery i dig a t v ry tim w happ t


n n n e e e e en o

b e lat H i s c wl s ay
e . s plai ly s thi s
s o s, a n a

typ What e,

y d i g way d
ar ew h r ou o n o n e e

by t h R f rm Club ? Y k w y
e e o ou no ou

o ught t o b up by t h Cath dral by t hie e e s

tim 1 A d t h w rs t f i t i w alwa y
e n e o o s, e s

d f el a ham d
o e d I m afraid h
s e it an

e s ees .

Thi s mil d a half fr o m wh r Fl ra e an e e o

M Fl i m y liv d t t h b gi i g f t h
c se e o e e nn n o e

drivi g i t h Park i
n t th t aid m
n e s no e s so

pr vi cial l d Fif t h Av u which


,

l l
.

b r e, o n o en e c o se ra n
-
k ed bo a r d i ng -
si ho u s
qu ads
t he coa c h m en an d fo o t m e n fl o c k t h er e . T h e Ch u rch of t h e H ea v en y R es t l .

Fl ra M Fl i m k w U p Fifth A
o c s ey ne . v e the h r o nd th y ma ag v ry w ll t o
an e n e e e

nu e t th o Park N w Y rk i a w rld city


e e o s o -

. en dur t h tari g f th se
e e s t h e s id e n o o on

N t m r l y hav
o ma y f t h br w
e e e so n o e o n walk s
t d w lli g wi t h t h ir high t p d H r e i t h V ict ria b ehi d th em i s
.

s on e e n s, e s oo s an e n e o n a

u a tt rac t iv impr iv
, ,

n e b tur d es s e n es s , een ne w ma o wh nw r ship s th em Sh e w uld


o o . o

o v r t bu i
e o pull d d w alt g th r
s n es s o r e o n o e e giv ma y f h e hu s ba d s ew d llar s
e n o r n

n o

to mak r m f hug hyph at ed h


e oo or e, en o to b e up th r e t th u g h pr t di g o t
e oo, o e en n n

t l bu t t h l d piri t f t h plac it s lf
e s, e o s o e e e t o s ee t h drag Se h w h l a back
e e o s e e ns

t ur d t ; t h e atm ph r i s
.

h as b e en ne ou os e e i t h e cu shi o s
n d tri t o pr o p h e
n
y an es r e e

diff r t e en br o w s p aft r t h ma r f t h e D uch ess


u e e nne o

imp rt d s mar t ss f t h sh p s
.
,

Th e o e ne o e o ,
sh e o c s w i
n th e R ow aSh e s cc eed s
n e . u

br ch mak r t H i R yal High ss


ee es e s o s o ne fairly w ell t o if ly h e hu sba d o on r n

w uld t p o il it by cr ssi g h i s l g s d
, ,

S d S d milli ry tabli shm t s ’


o an- -

o, an ne es en o n s o n e an

wi t h t h am Madam Lucil s d M ad
e s e e e an e x p i g h i ck s
os n s so

oth r w m
.

e m i ll o se L tt e d high pric u se that es an es , H r e e ar e with s w t t e o en ee ,


ar

hav pr vi u l ri t fam i Pari


e e o s y d s en o e n s an l s fac s w h d o t s m t o b s t u
es e o no ee e r en

L d t g t h r w i t h t h um r u club s
on on, o e e e n e o s ou s s p o il ed (
or
y )
et by t h e w rld th ey as o

an d pic t ur gall i all fur i h l cal c l


e -

er es , n s o o m ov i e d th n e t h e m s t b eau t iful
an es e ar o

bu t i t i t h p pl th m lv that y
,

or s e eo e e se es ou w m i all t h w o rld s o m e i br o ugh


o en n e n
s ee al g t h t r t t h vari u la guag s
on e s ee s , e o s n e am s ( s a p o pular t ry writ r i
on e i s o -
e n v ar a

t h y p ak t h ir xpr i
e s e f t e e es s o n o c ou n e bly put s h i s h r o i es)o el s walki g i e n r e n n

a c t h w y t h h ld th m lv t h i t r s t i g gait
, ,

n n e, e a ey o e se es , e d ep d e tly with
en n an n e e n

ma r f t h ir rva t i a w rd it i s
.

nne o e se n s— n o H er e i that la dau c m s t h lat s t


n n o e e e
t h atm
, , ,

e ph r f t h p t that mak y
os e e o e s o es ou f o r ig titl d vi sit o r urba e d th g h t
e n e n an ou
f l t ha t i t i m t r p li but
-

ee t a m r s no e e e o o s, fully att tiv e t all that h i s fri d s


en o en are

al g t hi
on t rip at l a t N w Y rk
s one s e s ou r e o s ayi g n d p i ti gan t t o him A d h er
o n n ou . n e
i a c m p li
s os o o s i a bit
s f c l r s m w rld xami i g
o o o o e o e n n
A d t h Walk U p t w h ur i t h b s t
. -

, ,

n e - -

o n o s e e tir d y d M aharaj ah with s ilk cl o th s


e e e e
t im t b rv i t wh all t h w rld i
-

e o o se e , en e o s or w it ly e o f t h e f r ig c sul
as on on o e n on s
drivi g w alki g h m fr m vari u s d driv e al g h r v ry day
,

n or n o e o o u wh o on e e e e
ti es a n d pl a ur e s es Th r g s a fa shi o abl e city d ct r
e e oe n o o
t ha t f ur i ha d d w fr m
.

Th r e e, on o -

n -

n o n o wh ho a high gig d c o rr p di gly


as an es on n
W t ch t r C u t y c m
,

es es e a g up f o n o es ro o high pric hurryi g h m e f h i s ff c e


es , n o or o i

t h N w Y rk r w h
ose e willi gly o e s o, u n n or h ur Sur ly it w uld b e m r c m fo t
o s e o o e o r a
t h rwi g t t h ir am ft i t h
.
,

o e se e e n es so o en n e bl t g t i
e o d t f a l w pha et
e n an
; thi sou o o on
pap r T h lack y t a d up d bl w
.

e s . e e s n s an o s v hicl i high s that l ud c spicu u s


e e s as a o ,
on o ,
T h om a s

A ppr o a c h i n g S t . s .

adv erti si g ns wag but o t fo


fl o r i st

o n — n r se rv him t h i s di s app o i tm t I t i
e , o n en . s

th s am
e r a o ur ly t
e e s n s e no rath er lat f act r t b walki g d w
e or a n o o e n o n

di but h i t h s t ar d
.
,

H r i that gri di g au t m bil e c o m


e e n n n o o e t h i s club t
o o n e, e s e an

am d t w w o m e o th i r way t o t h e
a n an o n n e do t c mes n u til t h c d act d

o e on n e se on ,
an

Marti ml l 1 7 7 t o s ee B o h mia, s
n z e 1 20 5 , e a h i c s tum i s m r ly that s am br ad
s o e e e e o

t h y thi k s e h w reckl ss d d vili h


e n e o e an e s s h uld r d E gli s h cut fr o ck c at h
o e e w n -
o e no

t h y l k by a ticipati o
.

e oo Up th r o n n n e e h as o n W e h w ev er mu s t hurry
.
, o , on .

that b ’
s me p
u s are pl e fr m t h c u try
o eo o e o n ,

r al p pl e fr o m t h e r eal c o u try d th eir


e eo B cau s it k p s t h e y s so bu y n ,
an e e ee e e s , see

m uth s e o p d th ey d o t car i g all t h e p o pl that pa ss bl ck f ’


o ar en an n e . n e e , on e o o

Th y e havi g much m or pl ea r e t
e ar nbuildi g s s eem v ry m uch lik a th r t h e e su ou n s e e no e

o f th eir trip th th firs t f w tim s t h


s elf c o s ci o u family
an e w c m r tak s t hi
-
n s e e e ne -
o e e s

gr up e t ri g that big gild d h t l wh o se


o n e n walk xc pt o f c ur fo c picu u e o e , ,
e e , o s e, r on s o s

wi d ow s
n c o s truct ed for s ei g i s
ar e la dm rk s lik e that o f t h lat e r rv ir
n e n n a n a e es e o

w ell as o t (a d th t i s a o th er w ay of
u ( it
n s e m s a p ity i t agrim s d gr
n e s n es an een

adv rti s i g)
e n s s h s t o go
) o t h e lat Wi d r H o ne a r e n so

t el with i t s gha tly m m ri s ; but af t r


.
,

H er e c o m es pro mi e t citi e o t a n n z n u , s e o e e

li i g h i s s p eech o h i s way h o m e t o dress


n n awhil l l t h e bl o ck s b gi t se m v ry
n e a e n o e e

t h e gr at ba qu t t o di ff r t ; t ly t h
ight fo h e i s a wh r y
.

f or e n e -
n r e en no on e on e e e ou

w ll k o w aft r di r o rat r d duri g


,

e -
n n s w a b y o
e -
a bicycl e
nne d w o d, an n a o n ru n o n an

c ertai m th s o f t h e y ear v er h s a
n on kill d wh er c rtai w ll k w p pl ne a e ,
or e e n e -

no n eo e

cha c e t di e at h m with h i s family


n o n liv e but t h bl ck s f rm rly c id r d
o e .
,
e o o e on s e e

Supp se aft er all h fail s f b ei g m


o m o o t o u s Th r e v lum o f n no n no e e ar e o es o

g t h e way D w Tw t y
.
, ,

i t d
na e s t ri s al o e on . o n en

H r c me a m e e od h i s wif walki g i th Str t b s


a n an s ar t h e n n n ee c an e een , o ne e av

d o w t o a w ell k o w r es taura t— arly


n -
u d y t
n s qu n t r d t h Church n e , en e an e so e es e e , e

s that h e will hav e pl e ty o f tim t o sm k o f t h Tra figurati


o n quai t d l w e o e e ns on , as n an o

at t h r es taura t d h t g t c mf o rt
e n d t y lik s a tag
an s tti g v r bl d
e o e o an o -

e a s e se-
n , e e es s e

ably s ttl d t t h e th eatr e with t h e p o by s tag p pl f t h act which mad t h


e e a r e -

eo e or e e e

gramm e f ld d b f r t h e curtai ri s s ; Littl Church Ar u d t h C r r k w


o e e o e n e e o n e o ne no n

s uch s s ibl a way H i s o t pr mi t v ry


en e d by which c r t ai e ph r n o o e e o n e, a n e n a

t h y h uld
.

n en t at all but th y hav e a gr at d al f i w r taught t h l


e e e o s ees e e e es s o n e s o

t
,

qui t happi
e s t f livi g th
n est w hav louar d fro m th parabl ni h ir es e o e e ne o e e n e

v ry E gli h m N w T tam t
.
,

A d th r g

n th e e o es e e n s co e es en

Far t h r up i a chur h f a t h r rt
.

e di th t w
an t
es e i Pi r w o ar e o s ee n ne o s ne

e s c o no e so ,

pi c aft r di r th ugh th y did t b wh r E ur p a


e e e nne , o f m r l bl
e no o e e o e ns o o e or es s no e
O l y m pt a J ac k i es on shore l ea v e .
The n ew U n i v er s i ty C l u b wi th co ll ege c oa t s o f -

bl d marry Am rica d au gh t r f
oo e n e s o ac Str t with t h vari u c ll g c at s o f
ee ,
e o s o e e o

k wl dg d lv cy whil t h cr wd
no e e so en e e o arm i t s wall which
s on v r fail t draw s, ne e o

at t t i fr m t h e t f—t w vi sit r
,

c v r t h id walk
o e s d e ighb ri g s e s an ne o n en on o ou -

o o n o s on

h u t p
o se s e -
H r c qu t ly th r
s . e e, o n se en , o e

b t p
u s ~
will t m t b v ery far p
o s, no s ee o e u

p pleo childr c m t b marri d


e s

en o e o e e t w o d by
n d by v
an the g t wh it
an e en r ea e

t h ugh i t h r p rhap at t d d thi s


, , ,

o ne e e s, en e M tr p o lita will t b e s o much lik a


e o n no e

church b f r t h r h ar al d g t qui t
,

e o e e e e s an e e l ly ic b rg pp sit t h e P ark e tra c


on e e e o o e n n e

a g d d al ab u t i t i t h ci t y c lum
.
,

oo e o n e so e o n I w d r if a y e k w s t h e am s o f
on e n on no n e

t oo t h ugh t t ll t h t ruth t h y had


o o e e e th m all th r alway s m t b th r s
e e e s ee o e o e

h p d t ha t t h l m u i
.
, ,

f th l ar ab ut Al so l ar s i tim e
°

o e two e so e n n on o es e t o e n o on e e n n

ul w uld appr pria t ly call f r t h m r tha t t w


.

so s o o e o o e thr e h u s s which f a l g
o or e o e or on

publici t y Sh d a t ar f t h m i pa. e e or e n ss tim w r th ught t b club s


e e e r ally
o o e ar e e

i g n Th r ma y similar di app i t
e e a re n s o n th h m s f f rm r may r s r c ivi g
e o e o o e o e e n

m t i lif al g t hi t h r ughfar
,
.
,

en s n e on s o o e acc rdi g t o t h o l d D utch cu s t o m fr


o n e ee

Far t h r back w pa d wha t a fam o u


,
.

e e sse s fr o m t h city t h t w o light d lamp s f


e e e or

o ld rich m i t d d f t h fi t h u se
an n en e or e n es o th ir d rway
e Thi s s cti o f t h
oo s e on e av e

d it h t hu far rv d
.

i n N w Y rk e o an as s se e nu e wh r i f rm r y ar s w r w ll
e e, n o e e e e e

chi fl y a marbl m ral I t brillia c


, ,

e as e o . s n e k w rural r ad h u al o g t h e driv
no n o -
o s es n e,

di gy w i t impr iv
n no i g s es s en es s s o n e, i
s on c e m r b c mi g i c e t h r s id c e
o e e o n s n e e en

m t hi g lik t hat f
, ,

d i t gra d ur i ég m i v r t h e r gi o f fam u s h s
'

an s n e s so e n e o r z e s o e e on o o

a Swi / i /m a t t h ba f a m u t ai
,

t l i f a th r s rt

ss r u e se o o n n e r es o no e o

i c t h r c t i acr t h tr t f
.

s n e e e e on o ss e s ee o an Th r i j u s t e e f t h e l d vari ty l ft
s on e o o e e

v rp w ri gli tt ri g h t el
,

o e o e n g
, e n o an d it tra g ly ugh i s with i a f w
s n e en o n e

f t f t h t w o m t fam u s r s taura t
.
, ,

Thi i t h r gi s f club ; th y
s e e on o s e ar e ee o e os o e n s

m r um r u t ha drug t r
o e n e o t hick s n -

s o es , a s i thi h mi sph r
n s th s o m what quai t
e e e — e e n

as fl i t h p Bu t i t m
or s s

s ly y o s s ee s on es an d quit d irty l d Will o w Tr e C t tag
e o e o e

t ha t a c r t ai club i m vi g up
.

t erd ay e n n o n n am d pr sumably f t h e t ugh l d wil


e e or o o

d l t i t h St r t w
,

b ey o n

aid t b
or e ee as s o e l w tr
o which till p r s i t tly ta d s t
ee s e s en s n ou
g i g rui u ly far p t w N w arly
-

o n no s u -

o n . o ne i
n fr t t s mi g t mi d t h e glar
on no ee n o n e

t all l ctric lights y


,

all t h w ll k w club
e e cr pi g far
-

no n s are ee n an d tar f th
s e o e e e an

t h r d far t h r al g xc p t t h l d
e an e on e e e o m r tha t h c mplac t l d tumbl
o e n e o en o e
C lub which t ill t a d i
,

L i i t ch r d w fram tav r it lf r t t h pr x
'

n on s s n s n s ee o n e e n se es en s e o
d w at th c r r f
,

l es s exclu iv s en e s s o n e o ne o i m ity f D lm ico d Sh rry ewi t h on o s



an e

s,
t y fi t St r t t a d d am g pia wh m i t m t fa cy it lf t b i bit
' ’

l w en -
rs ee , s
r

n e on no o s ee s o n se o e n
mak r e sd publi h r anS th w s e s oon e ne t erbu t ucc ful rivalry f d s t all
es s — or o no

b au t iful U iv r i t y Club a t l ft y f ur t h
.

t m fl ck t h er e
,

e n e s

i -

o th c achm
e o d f en an oo en o

58
His n i ec e h a d fo u nd hi m l y i n g d ea d .
—P
age 69 .
A L I F E FO R A L I F E
By H o w a r d P yl e

I LL U ST RA T I O NS BY TH E AU TH O R

t r M arl ey H EN you en e Withi h lt r f t h e br eakwat r clu s


n th e s e e o e

fr o m t h e la dward s id e f n o t er t h e v s el s lyi g at a ch r
es fl t n n o — a ee

th t o w y pa ss fr o m a e n ou o f c o a s ti g s ch o o r s t w o thr f
n ne ,
o r ee or

p o rly till ed s haggy tr ag o , ,


s e i g s hip s o bark s a pil t b at a gr at
n r , . o -

o , e

gli g farm c o u try i t a n n ,


n o o c a tramp ru s ty br w with t h o d
e n ,
o n e c rro

l g whit e s tr e t f h eavy on , e o i g w k s f bri y wat r


n ee T h e pr t ct
o n e . o e

sa d n All f t h e h u ses built o f fram o o ar e e i g arm f t h e s a dy h r curv s ar u d


n o n s o e e o n

e g e erally
.

an d ar ew s m tim es maki g n n , o e n an d s h t s i t h harb r fr m t h Atla tic


u n e o o e n

a path etically o btru s iv eff rt with pat t e o , en b y d U p t h e s m th an d hill at


e on . on oo s —

pai t d sc l l w rk t b e pr etty d p i t f t h e cap e ri s far away t h whit


'

n an ro -

o o an o n o se e e

ta s ty but achi vi g o ly m t hi g gar


,

,
e n n so e n t o w ri g c lum f t h light h o u s
e n o B n o e -

e . e

i h
s d vulgar
an N ow d th h w v r an en o e e y d all li t h di s ta t p urpl thr ead f
on es e n e o

g th ugly cr eati c a m ti g t h v r
.
, ,

s till s ta di g am n n f on es e on s o t h e v erla s ti g
e n o e n , ee n e o e

a lat er g e erati o y c m up n ol d n ,
ou o e on . an archi g sk y at t h e sh p k ee li e o f far
n ar ,
. n n

s hi gl nh u e gray with g d hi t ry
e o s , a e an s o ,
h riz
o on .

with l o g sl pi g r o f d orm r wi d w
n , o n o , e n o s, Thi i s t h th er fac o f M arl y d
s e o e e ,
an

an d early alway s s ta di g back b ehi d


n n n n h er e y u br eath e a di ff r t air o f a dif
o e en

a ta gl d g ard e o f l d fa s hi d fl w er s
n e n o -

on e o . f e t lif —
er n lif e that b l g s t t h e ship s
e a e on o

t i g M arl y alm s t o thi g t h e harb r t pil t b o at s t t h


'

Th u s en er n e ,
o n n in th o , o e o -

,
o e

b t o k s it t b a s ap rt t w xc ept fi s h e m e s h u s es that l i s catt r d o t



e en o e e o o n e r n o e e e u

th e u iver sal pr se c e o f t h e s a d
n i e n n ,
an n l g t h s a dy r ad that l ad a cr ss t h
a on e n o e s o e

d s cribabl e ar o ma f s alt ss i t h e air


e o ne n ,
mar s h t t h e wat r fr t o lif that b e -
on — a e e

an d t h e fact that t h curb s o f t h s id e e e l g s t t h e light h o u s e t h e quara ti


on o -

,
n ne

walk s a e built o u t of t h ma s t s o f wr eck d


r e e s tati o t h e lif
n, avi g s tati d th e s -
n on ,
an e

v es l s se . maritim excha g e Th air i s full f n e . e o

Th e you s udd e ly c o m u t u po t h e
n n e o n s alt ,
d t h e y es
an full f wid pac s e ar e o e s e

o th r — t h e s alt s id e o f M arl ey —
e d all i s an o f s u light o f i fi it
n sk y ,
f mar h f n n e ,
o s ,
o

diff r t e en . wat er f ship s f c ea


,
o O s id b ,
o o n . ne e e

A larg e s quar fram e h t l o v ert p , e, o e ,


o l o g s t o t h dry s traggli g u k mpt farm
n e ,
n ,
n e

pi g n irr egular w f w o d e h u s s
an ro o o n o e ,
c u try t h e th er s id br ath s t h alt
o n ,
o e e e e s

l o o k s d w up o a arr w turgid s tr ea m
o n n n o air that s w ep s gl ri u s ly i fr m acr e o o n o o ss

sed g y
,

o f bracki s h wat er call ed M arl ey Cr k , ee . th e alt mar h s s -

s e .

T h e s tr eam i s s pa ed h er d th er e by nn e an

r o ugh w o o d e bridg es with gat t k ep n , es o e Th ebig s quar h o t el i s t h Wilc x e e o

th e cattl fr m c o mi g o v er fr o m t h
e o n e H u s e I t fr t s a littl p e g ra y
o . on e o n, ss

s alt mar s h s i t o t h
-

tow B ey d t h
e n e n . on e s pac i t erv e i g b tw e it d t h
e, n n n e e n an e

s tr eam i s a l ev el s dy flat half a mil an , e cr k call ed t h


ee ,
Batt ry H r a e

e .

e e

wid c v r ed v r with s par s wiry


e, o e o e a e, half d e l d ca
-

oz f t h War f 8
n o n n on o e o 1 1 2

s dg
e gra ss T w o
e -

thr ee s a dy r o ad s or n s till l i p i ti g bla kly t i t h am


e, o n n n ou n e s e

tim thr a t
.

ru n t acr oss t h e flat


ou d it i s p epp r d , an e e dir cti i which th y at
e on n e on e e e

o v er t o ward t h bay sh o r e with a Scatt r e e en e d with yaw i g m uth B r f rd n n o s e es o



s

i g f fram s ha ti s
n o d i t er s ct d h re n e ,
an n e e e e frigat s ridi g at a ch r withi t h a dy
e n n o n e s n

an d th r e by ditch e B y d thi s flat es . e on s h lt r f t h cap


e e B y d li t h wid
o e es . e on es e e

yo s u t h e s m o th bright b s m
ee f th o ,
o o o e spac f mar h harb r c a
e o d ky s ,
o ,
o e n , an s .

harb r d t h e ragg d li
o an f t h Br ak e ne o e e N arly alway i fr t f t h h t l y
e s n on o e o e ou

wat r with i t s quat whit wa h d light


e , s e -
s e may fi d a l u gi g gr up back til t d i
n o n n o ,
-
e n

h uso d th
e, light k p r dw lli g
an e -

ee e

s e n .
hick ry chair s di s cur iv ly talki g m ri
o ,
s e n a

V X XV I I —6 OL . .
(52 A L i fe fo r a L i fe
t im ma t t r l cal g
e ip d i cid e s or o oss an n en ti es ou t to the Br akwa t er at a d llar a
e o

t ally r ci t i g fac t i u s s t ri
,

e n e o o es h ad e

Ju t w it w h wif t falli g f a
. .

s t no as e s n o O ld T y had j u t fi i s h ed h i on
p s n s su

cl udy Augu t t wilight


o A dry at r s . n or

-

e s e
p er a nd w c mi g up t h du s ki g tr
as t o n e n s ee

w as bl w i g d a l w hurryi g wrack
o n , an o n al g a tr tch f arth s id walk t w
on s e o e en e o

o f cl ud thr at o i g rai but t pitti g


s e en n n no s n ard t h h t l H way d a littl
e o e h e s e e as e

i t f r t h bl w up fr m t h bay d acr
.
,

o , e o e an o ss walk ed d h had b e dri ki g H,


an e en n n . e

th e sedgy flat d v rh ad i la d Th an o e e n n e w as a grim s atur i m with s hag n ne an

harb r i t lf w a l l a dim arl f w hi t


.
, ,

o se s a sn o e gy ir gray hair
on a su -

ta e d l eath ery n -
nn

d a fl t f c a ti g ve
,

cap s, an l r d ee o o s n ss e s o e fac e, d hi l a an ch e k s early alway s e n e n s

a t a ch r back f t h br eakwat r pi t ch
n o o e e prickl ed v r wi t h a fr s ty s tubbl e f o e o o

d t
,

i g
n an i g t t h wift f th
o ss n o e s ru n o e b ard H t pp ed i fr o t o f t h e gr o up
e . e s o n n

ch ppy wav
o Far away e c uld es on o s ee an d s t o d with o o m cla sp ed ar u d ne ar o n

di t a t t rip f t h A t la tic Oc a a
.

th e s n s o e n e n t h e p rch pillar h i j aw s w rki g cav er


o s o n n

gray lump y ragg d li e agai t t h fad


, ,

, , e n ns e ou s l y s h ch ew ed t bacc o
a e o .

i g gl
n m f t h h riz
oo o e o on W ll T y

aid T m H a dy
e on

s o n

Supp r w r g rally v r t hr o ugh


.
, , ,

e s e e en e o e h w g es it
o o

ou t th t w d t h u ual v
e oi g back n an e s e en n G es lik e h — l s aid T y
o on

t il t d gr up f l u g r w b gi i g t
, , .

e o o o n e s as e nn n o A laugh f o ll w d o e

ga t h er i t h warm wi dy du s k Y
.

n e n ou What d o es
c uld h ar t h di ta t rattl f k iv s d
.
,

o e e s n e o n e an J im W i l

s whi sk y aid T o n y cox

e s

d pla t
, .

f rko s c o mi g fr m t h e h t el
an es n o o Wh e yo get a ta s t e i t h t all t h e
n u — ’
s o

di i g r m wh r e t h t w Philad elphia
n n -

oo ,
e e o way d o w n .

g tl m w h had c m e d w t h e day
en e en o o o n J im W i l c o a s t o ut m w s t h e h o t el x, an ,
a

b f r t w c a ti g captai s d a s li
e o e, o o s n n an o pr pri et o r H laugh d H e t o h a d
o e e o

t ary hardwar drumm er s t at a b ela t d


. .
, , ,

e a e fi i h d h i s supp er d s t i h i s hirt
n s e an a n s

s upp er s l eev es ch wi g a t o o thpick


, G o in
e n .

Ab Ly ch had c m e o v er fr o m t h
e n o e an d t ell Billy t giv y a dri k o f it o e ou n

l o u gi g ab ut all
,

s h r o e H e had b e en n n o T y aid h e
on

s

day waiti g f t h w a t h er t o br ak o
. .
,

n or e e e s Old T y Bratt w s a o tabl e charon on a n

t hat h might tak e t h e t w Ph i l d el


,

e o a act er i M arl ey T h ativ es w uld p i t


n . e n o o n

phia g tl m e u t fi s hi g H en e ow n o n e n him t t o a s tra g r with a c ertai prid e


ou n e n

t back tilt d waiti g f r th em t o c o m


. .

Se that m a That s l d T o y Brat ’


sa -

e n o e e n o n

ou t fr m t h e di i g r o o m
o H e w as a n n -

. to n .H e kill ed a m a c e right h er i n n on e

tall l a a gular y u g f ell o w o f ab o ut


e n n o n t h e tow Sh t him with D o w ey s duck
n o n

t w ty thr e tw ty f ur with a thi


, , .


en e or en o n
gu n
- -

fac bur ed t o a l a t h ery ru ss et br o w


.
,

e n e n I t w astru e d o l d T o y had o n ly an n

by c t i ual xp s ur e t t h s u
,

on n d e o o e n an j u s t es ca ped t h e p l ea o f s lf d ef e c e on e -

n .

th e s alt ir Th e ki f hi ah or y . s n o s n B s id e thi s h e had o c e b een a p ar t y


e s n

ha d had t h e s am t o ugh l eath ery l o k


n s e o i a rath er
n tab l law s uit no e

t ha t f h i fac H e w r c ar s
.
,

as o s e o e o e I h i s y o u g er day s whil e h w s s till


n n e a

cl t h es w eath r t ai d t o a c o l rl es
.
,

o e -

s ne o s a pil t h e had o ,
a R u ssia bark agr u n d ru n n o

br w o d a gray fla
n l hirt fa s t e d
an nne s ne on t h e Gridir Sh al s I t had v r b e n on o ne e e

at t h thr a t by a tar t li gly whit po


, .

e o s n e r pr o v that t h v ssel had b e wr ck d


en e e e n e e

ce a nl i but t Hi l uch d f lt hat w s on . s s o e e a i t ti ally but v ryb o dy b eli ev d that


n en on ,
e e e

pull d d w v r h i y which h
e o n o e s e es , s on e T y had b e paid t
on h agr u d e n o ru n er o n

brigh t u d r t h had l ki g r tl ly
.

n e e s e, oo n es es s I d ed it w s r p o rt d that h e had t o ld
n e a e e

ou t t hi way d t ha t H i l a j aw
s an s e n s ol d J o h M arv l that h e had t l s t
n e no o

ch w d i t rmi tt tly a t t h cud f t o


.

e e n e en e o m ey by t h e j b Of c o ur s e h e had
on o .

bacc i h i m uth H b l g d r gu
o n s o e e on e e been br o k e s a c o mmi ss i o d pil t n a ne o

Lif Savi g S t ati Si c th h e had d o a gr ea t d al f


. .

l ly t t h H
ar ip
o e en n en e -

n on n e en ne e o

wr cki g d had mad a sn u g livi g by


,

N o 4 7 but h lid t g up d uty e ( no o on nu e n an e n

t il S p t mb r t ; duri g t h umm r
.
, ,

e e e 1s n e s e br aki g up t h cca si o al wr eck s that


e n e o n

m t h h p t h i tim fi hi g
on s e s aim en s e s n or w t a h r i t h e harb r T h e y ear b f r e
en s o e n o . e o

l ly l u gi g d w d th h
es s o n d n an no an en e an th e P hilad lphia Wr cki g C o mpa y had e e n n

y Bra t t w uld tak fi s hi g par


,

o ld T on on o e n b een rga iz d d s i c e th e l d T o n y
o n e , an n n o
A Lif e fo r a Lif e (33

Bra t t had mad a livi g fr m ha d t


on up by t w c a ti g captai w h had c m
e n o n o o o s n ns o o e

m o uth ; w w o rki g f thnowr cki g v r fr m t h harb r duri g t h e aft r


n or e e n o e o e o n e n oon .

c mpa y o w fi shi g w taki g parti s


o n n Thr f ur c al i l lamp that hu g i
n no n e ee o r o o -

o s n n

brack t s ab u t t h wall fill d t h r m


, ,

ou t fi s hi g t o t h br akwat r w taki g
n e e e no n e o e e e oo

with a dull y ll w ligh t T h h avy i


,

s p rt mo fr m t h city d w t o I dia
s en o e o n n n ,
e o . e e s

H ad Bay i t h lat e fall wh t h black


e l c w s br k
n e ly by t h clicki g d en e en e a o en o n e n an

duck s d wild g e s e w r an clatt ri g o f k iv s d f rk


-

e It w a
e e on . e n n e an o s . as

T h e back tilt ed gr o up i t h falli g du s k -


pl tiful m al f c r br ad fi h gr a s y n e n en e o o n -

e s e

w r t alki g ab o ut t h Philad lphia


, ,

e e n fri d p tat i littl bl g chi a fi h e e ns e o o es n e o on n s es ,

c o ld m at t i t hick ma iv chi a
.

I gu ess yo did t tak e th m t w o u n



e e , ea n , ss e, n

Philad lphia m o t t o day


e Did yo cup s pr es rv s d appl auc
en u -
.

u . ,
e e ,
an e s -

e .

Ab e T h e t w P hilad el phia had b l u g o ns een o n

A b e Ly ch t f awhil i il c n i g ab o ut t h e h t l all day k ept i by t h


sa or e n s en e , as n o e , n e

th ugh h e had t h ard T h th r s s t rm d it had b


o no v ry dull d tir
e e o e o an een e an

wait d exp cta t ly


.
,

e N aid h at s m e
e n . o, s e, o

l e gth
n W ll if thi s wi d h ld t o m rr w e n o s on -

o o

By g o lly s aid a th r p ak r I d s aid P a t o


.
, ,

I t ell yo what it i J ack I m


no e s e e ,
“ ’
n ,
u s, ,

lik t s e emo t teen th br ak wat r t o g i g back t t w agai



ou o It e awful e -

e o n o o n n .

s an

day Th y d go t a b llyfu l o f it
. e b r l fi g ab ut h r with thi g t

a -
e . o e oa n o e e no n o

Did th y catch a ythi g y t erday d e n n es o


a)

th t ruck t l ud i t t h br d
,

I e th y did t bri g H i s v ic

Ab e s en e n n in no o e s ou o n o e oo

i g but a littl s tri g f tr ut i g il c f t h di i g r o m



n e n o d th e tw
o . n s en e o e n n -

o ,
an o

A b Ly ch did e t r ply n

c a s ti g captai s l k ed up alm t furtiv


no e o n n oo os e

w t t wi t h y y t r l y fr m th ir supp er s T h wait r girl


.

Old T on y en ou ou es e o e e e -

h ari g t h v ic app ar d f a m m t
.
,

day did t h A b e
,
n

e, e n e o e, e e or o en

A b Ly ch e dd d h i s h ead n at t h d r f t h di i g r m l o k ed i
no e e oo o e n n — oo o n

d th
.
,

Th r w s a littl e p eri d f s il e c
e e a di s app ar d c m r i t o s o m o o n e . an en e e on e o e n e

Th y f tch d e ugh gu s d fi h u k w r c
e e f t h h t l fr m which
en o n an s n no n e es s o e o e o

i g li s with i d T m H a dy t h e s h cca si ally m rg d with a fr sh p



m

n -
ne e , sa o n , e o on e e e e su

hack driv r r curri g t t h t w o Ph i l d el ply f f d


-
e ,
e n o e a o oo .

phia s tra g r t kill all t h bird s d


n e s, Oh w ll said E ll w o rth i t
o t e an e s
“ ’
s no

lik ly thi s w a t h r s g i g t la t y tim


, , ,

fi s h fr m h er t I di H ead ’
o e o n an e e e o n o s an e

Th r w s a t h r l it t l e s pac f s il c Lik
. .

m w l l b a g o d cl ar

e e a no t t e e o en e e as n o o -

orro e o e

f m —tha t littl e f ll o w with t h e day


.
,

O ne o

e I f it i t h add d aft r a pau e sn
’ ”
e e e s e,

t
.
, ,

black hair— f etch ed a rifl e with him t o w g o d o w al g t h b ach af r ,


o .

e c an n on e e e

I h ear him s y h e wa t d t kil l a bald bird s I s w t w fl ck f curl w fly v r


a n e o a o o s o e o e

t hi aft er I h uld t b urpri d


.

e agl t o tak h m with him


e e o e

s n oon s o n

e s se

What d h wa t with a b ald eagl if w d fi d pl ty f bird d w ab u t


. .

’ ’
e n e e n en o s o n o

Id k w on

I dia H ad t m rr w W ll g t Ha dy
no

n n e o -

o o e

e n

v er i t hat t w a t d hack
. .

I r eck o that s s aid T m H a dy t driv e n



s o, o n . o u s o n o -

se e

I dr v Mr Willi s o v r t t h light h u e f h i
o e e o e -

o s o s

Y o u d b tt r g t l d T y Bra t t t
. .

y s t rday d I s ee him t
e e th flat s
an n ou on e

e e e o on on o

t ryi g t o c m up with agl t


,

n o g wi e h y if y u r g i g d w
an t th e e o ou o

e o n o n o e

l v ed h o t el pr opri t r t bay aid t h drumm r cu tt i g i t t h


.

s hirt

Th e -
s ee e o sa s e e n n o e

li t e i g with i di ff r t il c t t h dial gu
, ,

s n n n e en s en e o e o e

t r ply bu t h t ar d
.

s catt ri g talk Pr
e n tly A b Ly ch go t E ll s w rth did es en e n o no e e s e

up fr o m h i chair d w t i t o t h bar at h i s i t rl cut r wi t h t r g di appr val


.
,

s an en n e n e o o s on s o

bu t fi
.

r m wh r T y Brat t s till li g r ed Aft r that t h t w aid


oo e e on m r on n e e e o s no o e, n

aft r havi g tak h i dri k


e n i sh d t h ir upp r i en il c Th y pu h d
s n . e e s e n s en e . e s e

back th ir chair grati g i ily up t h e s, n no s on e

M a whil e t h t w Philad lphia m


e n bar fl r d ar e tur i g i t t h l g
o e en e oo an o s e, n n n o e on

ati g th eir s upp r i t h gr at d i m pa ag way picki g p t h ir h t


,

s t a e n e n e e ss e n u e a s as

xpa s f t h h t l d i i g r m T h t h y pa d d g i g t i t t h warm
-

,
'

e n e o e o e n n oo e e ss e an o n ou n o e

t abl xt th ir w s ccupi d by t h gu t y dark


-
.
,

e ne e s Th figur a f th l u g
o e e s n es s e es o e o n

t ill t dim d i di t i c t t il t d b ck
.

drumm r i litary tat a th r i a


e n so s e no e n er s s sa an n s n e a

agai t t h wall Ell w r t h ff r d l a t


,

m r di ta t part f t h r m w t ak
, ,

ns e s o o e e o n
o e s n o e oo ,
as en .
64 A L i fe fo r a L i fe
a cigar E ach li t h i w d d t h ch N aid Ly ch I m t go i g i
s ee an en oos o, s n
“ ’
no n n

i g mp t y chair t il t d back wi t h t h th r Old T y t d f awhil with o ut


.
, , .

n e s e e o e s . on s oo or e

A fl ck f mar h bird pa i g v rh ad p aki g H way d a littl i t h e s d


o o s -

s ss n o e e s e n e s e e n u

whi t l d hrill d far fr m t t h dark d t r g bl wi g f t h wi d


.

s e s an o ou e en s on o n o e n

T h ligh t h u lamp had ju t b


.

n es s e Wh t h
-
o i Mac G se
y h w ? s ee n o e s e r een an o

li t T h gr a t dazzli g y blaz d t adily h bur t t s udd ly


,
.

e e n d wh th e e e e s e e s ou en

an o

t i t gray gl m d t h r e w r t h Philad lphia Wr cki g C mpa y


.
,

ou th n o e oo an e e e e e e n o n — a

t h r t wi kli g ligh t s shi i g t v r h c mi d w h r t M arl y d taki t h


,

’ ’
o e n n n n ou o e t e o n o n e e o e an n e

harb r Th r w o all p rvadi g f l br ad t f all


e e as anm uth s ? I d t wa t -

e n ee e ou o ou r o on

n

i g f limi t l mp t i
.

n o ali fill d by M ac Gr
es s s t c me t ne M aggi
e n es s e e ee n o o o s ee e

fadi g t wiligh t
.

s aid A b Ly ch ”
th e n Y y o d t.

es , u o, oo , e n .

A yh w y l t him c o m d yo n o ou e e an u

Bra tt t dar s t t k eep him away


,

Old T d A b Ly ch l ft d
’ ”
on y on an e n e on o

bar r m t g t h r Th y li g r d f
.

th e -

oo Oh w ell s aid T y I ai t g i g
o e e e n e e or
“ ”
on

n

o n

a t im ju t u t id t h d r w ay wh c t k e p him away ith r d yo k w


.
, , ,

e s o s e e oo en e o e ne e an u no

ligh t fr m w i t hi h fai t d y l that A b L y ch I f I k p him away


,

th

e s o n s on e n an e , e n . e ,

l w acr id walk d t h a dy why th I m a g o i t o l s e m y j o b at ’ ’


o th o ss e s e an e s n en n o

s t r t T h wi d w t ill bl wi g i wracki g
ee e n as s o n n n

warm t r g gu t B
. .
,

s d by t h on tw W ell s aid A b Ly ch if h d o t
s s y an e o e n e n

if by mutual c e t t ur d d k p away it ll b e t h e w r s f him so m e


, .
, ,

m

en as on s n ne an ee o e or

walk ed ff d w t h s tr t t g t h r i t h day Dam if I d t s ttl e him so m


, , ,

o o n e ee o e e n e n on e e

dir c t i o f Bra tt
.

e n h u which l y day o on s

o s e, a

b y o d t h u t kir t f t h t w
.

e n Th y
e o Old Bratt st o d s il e t i t h ight
s s o e o n e on o n n e n

walk d t umbli gly


. .

e thr ugh t h dark


s Wh I w s s y u g s y i s
n on o e en a a o n a ou

tly had l ft t h ca t t ri g s aid h e pr s tly I d a h t t h m a


,

d pr “ ’
n e ss a n es en e e s e n e en s o e n

ligh t f t h t o w b hi d t h m d w er that c o m e b etw


, ,

d my gal

s o e n m e n e an e een e an

gu t y dark s f t h ight
.

ou t i th n e D am if I d t sh o t h i m s m day
s n es o e n n on

o o e

a dy r o ad t r tch d away b f r s aid A b Ly ch


.
,

Th e s n s e e e o e e n

t h em j u t p rc ptibl e i t h gl m A l
.

s e Th e t h t w m part d with o ut a y
e n e oo n e o en e n

way t h r w t t h gr at furth r w o rd Ly ch g i g back t o ward


, .

s v r pr e e as e e es en e e e s, n o n

blazi g y f t h di s ta t ligh t h u
n e e th o tow d Bratt t ur i g t o ward t h e
e n -
o se e n an on n n

flami g t hr ugh t h igh t N ith r f h u


n o e n . e e o o se .

th e tw p k o d by d by T s yso Th r e w as a s i gular lik s s b etw ee


e, an an on

e n en e n

h u r b f r t h m a spar bl ck f t h y u g m
o se ose e o e d th e ld m d i e o o e o n an an e o an an n

agai s t t h ight s k y t h big that lik


, ,

black n e ss n p rhap s w t h a ffi ity that


e n e en ess e as e n

l mi g a hap el ess s had w dr w d b o u d t h em t o g eth r O ld


,

will w t o -
r ee oo n s o e an n e

b id i t A fai t y ll w light s h
.

es e . fr o m T y w uld hav lik d h i s i ec e t o hav e


n e o on e on o e e n

on e o f t h wi d w e tak up with A b Ly ch
n o s . en e n .

Dam i f I d t b li v M ac e Gr e s n on

e e e e n

i t h er aid l d T y br aki g t h s i T h e Philad l phia Wr ecki g C o mpa y s


” ’
n e s o on e n e e n n

l c f t h firs t tim i c t h y had l f t ffic e w i t h e s c d fl o r o f a tall


.
,

en e or e e s n e e e o as n e on o

h t l
,

th e o e Y wait h r A b I ll l a whit wa sh d w d buildi g t h e


ou e e e, a n
’ ’
e n e -
e oo en n

t ak a l k gabl e o f which s t d faci g t h h ad f


.
, ,

s lip ar u d t t h wi d r o n o e n e an e oo oo n e e o

t d wa t chi g t h l d ma
.

Ab e s oo th bridg e d t h e wid s a dy r o ad that


n e o n s

re e an e n

c di g figur
e n h w t d w al g t h e e as t acr o ss t h
e s edgy flat en Th r e w s o n on r an ou e . e a

s hi gl d n id f t h h u
e s d th th a big l tt r d ig acr oss t h e fac f t h e
e o e o s e, an en e -

e e e s n e o
s udd y ll w illumi ati
en f h i fac
e so buildi g which y o c o uld r ad alm o s t s
n on o s e a n u

e a
h rai d him lf
e se d p p d i at t h far away t h harb r b each T h c o m
se an ee e n e as e o e

wi d w H t d t h r l ki g i f pa y had b
.

n o e s oo es tabli s h ed ab ut t w o
e e oo n n or n een o
m t im h i jaw w rki g cav r u ly y ar s b ef r
.

d M a s o Gr e had c m

so e e, s s o n e no s e o e, a n n e n o e
th ewhil H f t p p d i t hu up e .
d w t l k aft r it H e had r elativ s i
e o en ee e n s on o n o oo e . e n
hi s n e i c d h c mpa y By d by M arl y d s w i dir ctly c ect ed
e an er o n . an e ,
an o as n e on n
h e l f t t h wi d w d cam back t with t h e plac ; but v erth l ess h e had
e e n o an e o e
'

ne e
wh r A b t d wai t i g f him
e e e s oo b d w s s till r gard d with a c en or een an a e e r

th r ; but t ai la t t j eal u y d di s tru s t T h e


.
, ,

Y h aid h
es , i

e s ,

e s

n e e n en o s an .

v ou c m o i Ab e on M arl y p eo pl e f lt that h had c o m e t o


n, e .
e e e
A L i fe fo r a L i fe 65

tak e away fr m th em so m ethi g that w o n as ly aslit h i s pip e M aggi t r cki g


he e sa o n

h r lf alt r a t ly picki g up d dr p
.

by right th ir s s e . e se , e n e n an o

T h c o mpa y had thr w a gr at d al


e n o n e e pi g t h ha dk rchi f i h lap Th r
n e n e e n er . e e

o f w o rk i t o t h ha d f T o y Bratt
n e n s o n on , w s a littl s pac e o f c
a trai d il c
e on s ne s en e .

wh w s o
o f th m s t xp ri c d
a ne o e o e e en e W ll s aid M a s Gr

e ,

I gu on een ,

es s

wr eck er s al g t h e c o a s t d up t h on ,
an on e I d b tt r b g i g back h m

e e e o n o e .

wh l t h l d m had p rhap mad e


o e e o an e s D t g y t aid M aggi but h
on

o e , s e, s e

m r e m o y t of it tha h e w uld hav e


o ne ou n o did t urg him furth r d h ar s
no e e , an e o e,

d e had h e w rk ed i h i s ow i t er s t
on o n n n e . pu shi g back h i chair with a i y grat
n s no s

But v rth l s h f lt him lf t o b g


ne e e e s e e se e a i g o t h e bar fl o
n n e o r
'

gri ev d i that t h e Philad lphia c o mpa y


e n e n Old T y tur d l wly ar u d h ld on ne s o o n , o

s h uld c m
o d o w t o M arl ey d tak
o e n an e i g with
n e ha d t th ma t l h lf t
on n o e n e -

s e o

away t h e bu s i ess that had u til th b n n en e s t ady him


e lf H e tar d bal fully with se . s e e

l o g d alm os t e tir ly t him Thi s f eel


n e n e o . h i s pal gray y es fr o m u d r t h shag
e e n e e

i g rar ely br o k o t xc ept wh


n th ld e u e en e o of h i s y br w s e e o .

m anw s i liqu r Th h w o uld o m e


a n o . en e s I gu ess y o u d b ett r b g i Mac ’
e e o n

, e

tim s c o m s tumbli g up i t o t h o m
e e n n e c Gr ee s aid h n ,

d s h e sp k e h t k e, a n a o e oo

p y an s ffic ’
d b vory abu s iv M a s
e an e e e . on o t th
u pip e fr o m h i s m o uth d h k
e an s oo

Gr e b o r e with him v ry pati tly fo


e n e en ,
r t h e s t em at t h e y u g f ll w o n e o .

h f lt that t h M arl ey p e pl e w r e j al u I gu ss y o u d b tt er b e g i — d
“ ’ ’
e e e o e e o s e e o n an

o f him d that th y s ympathiz d with o l d t c m back agai



an e e no o e n .

T y on . H e s t o pp ed s h o rt d lo k d i t th an o e n o e

M a s Gr e w a s mall m with
on e n as an b wl f h i s pip e with s udd i t r t
o o en n e es

i s ignifica t b o yi sh f a t r es fair hair d


, .

n n ,
e u , ,
an Th e h e l o k d up at M a so Gr ee agai
n o e n n n

a cl os clipp d traggli g y ell w b ard


e -
e , s n o e . an d b ga s w eari g at him
e n T h girl t n . e sa

Maggi Bratt o w s a rath er pr etty e n a , s il e tly i n h chair r o cki g with


n l er ,
n an a

s m o th fac ed g i rl with light br w m st imp rc ptibl e m o ti


,

o -
c l ,
o n o o e e on .

o l ess hair d filigr ee g ld e ri g s set That s all right T o y said t h e


“ ’
r an o ar -

n , ,
n ,

each with a blu t Sh e w s T o y e s on e . a n y u g m s o thi gly


o n an , o n .

Bratt o s i ec e d liv ed with him a s h i s


n

n an N o it ai t all right Mac,
Gr n

, e een ,

daught er an d y ca t talk t o m e Y d t
ou n

ou on

d t y f rg et
. .

Aft er A b Ly ch had l ft him T o y e n e ,


n o w T o y Bratt o
n n n , an

on

ou o

Bratt o s t d f awhil i t h dark s


n oo or e n e n es it T h e P hilad elphia Wracki g C m
. n o

i fr
n t f th h u
on Th e h spat t h
o e o se . n e e pa y d t w m
n on d d t y f rg et

o n e, a n on

ou o

cud f t bacc o t fr o m h i s m uth i t o


o o ou o n that ith er Th y thi k b cau th y
,
ne . e n e se e

h i s ha d d thr w it away with a s w p


n , an e ee paid m e f t o br ak up t h Baltim r or e e o e

o f h i s arm i t th dark ss H s tum n o e ne . e B ll e d t h e R ali d O b r th y w


e an os n s o n e o n

b l i gl y m u t d t h w o d e t p t th m — but th y d t w T y Bratt ’
n o n e e o n s e s o e e e on o n on on .

d r lift d t h l d fa shi ed ir latch


oo e e o -

on on Th y k o w d th er e w s
e n m ab ut ’
a no an o

h er c uld g t t f th m wrack s wha t I


,

with a l o ud click d t er d pa s si g an en e ,
n e o e ou o e

al o g t h s h rt try way d i t o t h e
n e o en -

an n g t
o o t f e
u m d th y
o d t w m ’
,
an e on

o n e

r o m b ey o d
o n . b cau I br k m up
e se o e

e .

H w d do

o T o y ? s aid M a s
-
e -

, n

on That s all right T y aid t h y u g

,
on , s e o n

Gr een m agai s thi gly


an n oo n

it ai t all right ith r r i t ra t d


.
.
,

T h ol d m e did o t a s w er H e hu g an n n . n N o, n

,
ne e ,
e e e

up h i s hat v ry car fully b hi d t h e d o r ld T y s tubb r ly d t w ’


e e e n o . o on Y ,
o n .

ou on o n

Th h cr o d t h r m t t h ma t l
en e ss e e oo o e n e m d t h P hilad lphia Wracki g C m
e, a n e e n o

s h elf fill ed h i
,
pip with u c rtai fi g r s s e n e n n e pa y d t w m
n ond y ai t g i g

o n e, a n ou n

o n

an d truck a ulphur match with a l


s g s on to c m h r t o eM aggi y che e o s ee e as ou o o s e,

s crap u d er t h m a t l sh lf A h
e n e n e e s e ne ith r S m f t h day A b Ly h l l
e o e o es e s e nc

giv y — l l that wha t h ll d


-

. .

st d h ldi g t h sputt ri g match h l ’ ’ ”


e ou — s e o
oo o n e e n ,
s e .

t ri g it with h i s ha d s th ugh fr m
e n n a o o That all right T y ’
said t h on s e

I m g i g g d gh t
, ,

th wi d h e s way ed alm t i m p p t i
e n os er c e y u g m
o n an

o n oo -

ni .

G d igh t M aggi d t hi t im
,
.
,

bly T h yo u g m d th e girl had n an an e oo n h e, an s e s e

did t k him t t ay
-

w at fir s t that h had b
. ,

n ot k no n dri k e e en n no as o s

t pp d a t t h h t l
.

i g
n M a s Gr
. watch d him furtiv
on een e e H e s o h way e e o e on is
at. A Lif e fo r a Lif e

back T h gr up f l u g r t ill t e o o o n e s s sa aid h af t r awhil


I du nno, If s e, e e

back t il t d i t h dark it d t br ak away by


. .

Th y u g
e n e n es s e o n on

w ll lik e n oon e

e

ugh hav a li tt l w ath r


-

f ll w t ld h w l d Br tt had c m
.


e o o o o a on o e en o e e e e

d w ha t h had aid th r l t ai t
.

h m o e an Th e s e o e s

g i t rai thi m r i g
n

a -

o n

o n s o n n

li t d i il c d th th r w a g tl m
.
,

s en e n s en e . an en e e as en aid H a dy havi g
e en ,
y s n , n an e e

bri f laugh Th
e ly wh p k e on one o s o e t hiri g h i hack
o n s

W ha t
.

W ilc x t h pr pri t r f t h h t l
.

w as o e o e o o e o e th dd s a yh o w J ack ?

s e o n

Y u ll g t y ur lf i t t r ubl m aid Pa t
,
.
, ,

o

e o se n o o e so e s I d rath r g t a littl w t
on
“ ’
e e e e

f th t har l af ar u d h r e all day A d


.

d ay aid b ”
o \Ies e s, a c e. s e . o o n e n so

Oh I i t afraid f t ha t aid M a
. . .

,
a n

.
o ,

s it w d ecid d up o t o go
as e n .

so n Gr een Wilc x d th bart d er d t w


o an e en an o

l u g r t d l o o ki g
.

W ll y m b afraid aid Wil s vari u s



e ou ay e s o n e s s oo n on a o ae

I k w T y Bra tt b tt r tha
, .

m t w r ha d d i t o t h hack gu

cox . no on on e e n r za e rz e e n e n e — n s,

y ou d I h lp d pick up T m Willi
o e e o s wat rpr f s t w b x o f cartridg es
e oo o o es

af t r h d h t him
.
, ,

P at s rifl d a lu ch ba s k et
’ ’
e e s o on e, a n n -

W ll I t ll y w ha t i t i
. .

e id M a
. e ou s . sa H ld a mi ut e A b e ; s tick thi s i
o on n , n

so n (lr if h v r tri een y f h i e e e es an o s th ba s k t aid E ll w o rth r eachi g him


e e

s s n

t rick m I ll b d gg d if I w uld t
, , ,

s on e

e o one o n

a b ttl thr f o urth s fill d with whi sk y
o e ee -

e e

h t quick h d h t
. .

E ach f t h y u g m w r e a br w

’ ”
s oo as as e s oo o e o n en o o n

ch had t pp d t t h h t l
.

\b L e yn s o e a e o e y ll w hu ti g jack t t h p ck et s s tu ff d
e o n n -

e e o e

t ur fr m T y Bra tt
,
.

agai d bulg ed t with ec s ari s f



hi n on s re n o on on s an th ou n es e or e

t li t
.

H e i g u b rv d by M a
sa s en n ,
no se e so n day .

Gr ee n Th e t h hack dr v away t h y u g
n e o e e o n

aid a y t hi g fur t h r d pr s
,
.

N o one s n n e an e P hilad lphia m l ki g back d w


e en oo n an ay

t l Ma Gr w t d w t h
,

en y so n e en en on o n e i g th ir hat s at t h h t l
n e e o e

tr t
.

s ee

H ll g t him lf i t t r ubl with


.

e

Duri g t h day it b ga rai i g i fi


e se n o o e n e e n n n n n e,

T y Bra tt
,

on f th s d y bdrivi g mi ty s h t s f m i s tur
on on eLat o e e a s, o n s ee o o e e

hack r tur d A t
, .

se rv d W ilc x e i t h aft r o th n e e n oon e e ne

Philad lphia g e t l m
. .

Th t w e w r th
o u d f l ud v o ic s d laught r e n e en e e e so n o o e an e

s i tt i g li t i g t all t hat had pa d


n Wilc x cam
s en n t f th h t l d st d o ss e o e ou o e o e an oo

Th r w a li tt l pac f sil c
.

e e as l ki g
d th curtai d hack w t d e s e o en e an oo n as e ne e an

t h t h dr ppi g t alk b ga ab u t t h r
,

en e gl ami g i t h gray s dd e light d i s


o n e n o o e e n n e o n

t hi g g rg d i t c t t fi t t h m th m
, ,

n s o e s o n en s — rs e en e

Th y y J im C d w l d g i g t gi t t h damp d muddy wat erpr f


.

s lv
“ ’
e sa ar e s o n o e es , en an oo s,

th app i t m t f i p c t r aft r all


e o n gu cartridg b l t enba sk t d fi ally or ns e o e ,
ns, e -

e s, a e ,
an n

s aid T m Ha dy o i di s crimi at bu ch o f d ad bird


n . an n n e n e s .

Sh ! aid J h \Y ll o H ll ”
Th tw y u g m talk d with l ud
s o n e s e

e o o n en e o

v r g t it
.

ne e l g h liv
e i t ai t v ic s d laugh ed a gr at d eal Th y
as on as e es — n

o e an e e

had vid e tly mad e fr equ e t applica t i


.

i th w d ”
n e oo . e n n ons

t p ck t fl s k s t h e way h o m d o o e -

a on e, an

Th x t day i t w t ill bl wi g t r g w r i a wild kylarki g hum r T h


e ne as s o n s on e e n s n o e

lv fr m t h a t d t h r w li tt l p figur o f A b Ly ch c uld b dimly s


.
,

o e e s an e e as e a e e n o e ee n

t
,

p ea r a n c e of t h w a h r br aki g S m withi t h e damp curtai ed pac f th e e e n o e n ne s e o e

rai had fall duri g t h igh t bu t it b k H m ad s m e r mark d t h


.
,

n en n e n ac e e o e an e

had c a d by m r i g d ab u t t w t w y u g m bur t t laughi g


.
, ,

e se o n n an o o o o n en s ou n

cl ck H a dy hack cam t t ak t h
, .

o

o Did y g t y ur agl Mr Pat o ?
n

s e o e e ou e o e e, n

t l m d w t I dia aid t h la dl rd
.

Philad lphia g e en e en o n o n n s e n o .

H ad l i e ay N .
aid t h y u g f ll w o, s e o n e o

v r fr m t h c uld t g t wi t hi a mil f him


.

\ b L y ch had c m
. e n o e o e o e o n

e n e o

Th y r migh t y h y aid t h la d
.

b ach arl i t h m r i g d a c ul
e e y n e o n n an on s

e

e s s e n
t t i had b h l d
,
'
i on ee n e

t hi k i t g i g t rai A b ?
.

D y b t y ur lif t h y aid Pat ’


o ou Y e n s o n o n , e ou e o e e ar ,
s on .

sai d l i l l w t h ‘
s Th t h hack dr v way thr ugh t h
or en e o e a o e

h l k d up a t t h gray la t i g h t f rai
.

Ab L e y nc Did y g t oo e e s n n s ee s o n ou e

y ur ri fl Pa t
, .

wi dy kyn s .
aid E ll w rth o e, on s s o .
68 A L i fe for a Lif e

st a di g wi t h h i ha d r t i g
n n h s n es n on t e t rigg r bu t r p rt cam
e Th h e no e o e en

ma t l h lf W ha t l k d a t it
.
,

n e h g i g
-

s d e was e o n to o ? oo d f u d h had o t c ck d
e an o n e n o e

t k a th r
.
,

Oh y h.
g i ges e w as o n to a e no e th pi c
e H lift d t h hamm r with
e e . e e e e

dri k f hi k y Th h w g i g
n o w s e en e as o n fumbli g u c rtai fi g r nd rai s ed t h e n e n n e s , an

m t hi g wi t h h ri fl W ha t
. ,

to d o so e n t e e w ap e agai W s t h h ad g
on n a e e on e

N ; t h r it w s
.

i t Oh y d gg d if h w uld t
.

w as ?
es o e e o n

o Agai h t k a l o g
e e a . n e oo n

fi it i t h M ac Gr W ha t t im
. ,

x w f e een e o t ady aim d agai h pull ed t h trig


s e an n e e

igh t w i t a h w had t ak
.
,

n H as ,
ny o ? e en g er .

the br ch l ad r up i h i ha d H
ee o e n s n e I ta tly th r e w a l o ud s tu i g e
ns n e as nn n r

p r t d a fla h o f light
-
.
,

pu h d d w t h l v r d l k d dully
s e o n e e e an oo e o an Th s e

a t t h w ap c ci u t h t
.

e H w e on e as ons o s a h ad w g o
e as ne

t h r w a car t ridg i i t d t ha t t h
.
.

e e as e n an e T h s h ck f t h e r ep o rt a d t h e i
e ta to o n ns n

cart ri d g had t b
,

u d Pr
e tly no ee n se es e n se c d h ock f t h e th o ught o f what h e
on s o

wi dy igh t H f u d
.

h w s
e t i
a th ou n e n n e o n had d cl ar ed h i s brai s a fla s h o f
on e e n a

him lf lab ri g t agg ri gly al g t h


.
,

se o n s e n on e light i g d a clap o f thu d er cl ar


n n an n e

h av a d r ad t w ard M arl y H e
e y s n y o o e t h h avi
e ss i t h e air
e Sudd e ly v ry
ne n n e e

had t h ri fl e i h i ha d Sh uld h g
. .
,

e n s n o e o s w s ab o rmally
en s e d k ee ly al rt
a n an n e

d w t hr ugh t h t w ? N ; h w uld t
. .

o n o e o n o e o n

H h ard a s ffl i g oi se th e s il c e
e e cu n n n en

d t ha t ; t h y w uld t p him H lay tari g i t o t h e dark es s t h w arm


, .

o d tak e o s o an e e s n n n e

ri fl awa fr m him o l s t h ey
,

th e e y o r e e rifl s till gra sp d i h i s ha d Th e pr es


e e n n n

w wha t h
.
,

w uld k
o w g i g to d
no e as o n o en tly h s w t w h ead s ap p ear at t h e
e a o

mu t cu t cr
.

H e th mar h t t h e
s a o ss e s o wi d w n d th o wi d w p e ed M y an e n o o n

cr k up t h far t h r ba k f which
.
,

ee on e e n o G d owhat had h d ? H ad h e j u s t e on e

abu tt d t h h u t ur d ff fr m
,

e H e o se . e ne o o sh o t M a s Gr ee ? I t c o uld t b ! on n no e

th er ad plu g d d w i t t h h o g
o , n e o n n o e W h o w er e th y at t h wi d w ? What e e n o

wall w u o i th dark s d f ll n s een n e n es an e if h had r ally s h t that m


e H g t e o an e o

up s ftly d cr p t away i t o t h dark


, ,

h avil r lli g v r
e y Th rifl w s o n o e e e a o an e n e

H f l t ar u d t hr ugh t h e s edg
, .
,

g on e . e e o n o e n es s .

gra s i t h dark
s n d f u d it agaie n es s a n o n n A bridg cr ssed t h cr k s o m littl e e o e ee e

I t w gri tt y wi t h t h a d i t which it
.

as e s n n o di s ta c e b el o w t h h o
n H w td w e u se e en o n

th r e d s t d fo a li t tl e whil e l ea i g
, .

had fall d h wip d it car fully with


en an e e e e an oo r n n

Th h w e t
,

hi sl
s v ee e agai en e n on n o n t h rail f t h e bridg e l
e ki g d l o k o oo n an o

t umbli g t hr ugh t h dark


.
, ,

s n d s o e n ess a n u r i g
n T h e t w o h ad s at t h wi d w had
. e e n o

r u d d by warm f m q it s
o n e s s o os u oe g on e away d th er e w s o di turba c e an a n s n

t l y h f o u d thr ugh t h haz i a t t h h u se All w s p erf ctly qui et I t


.
,

Pr es e n e n o e e n e o a e

h i mi d t hat h had c m cl se t T o y
. .

s n e o e o o n c uld o t b that h e had r ally s h o t y


o n e e an

Bra tt hou on s B t w him d it w r



se e ee n an e e o e n i t mu s t hav b
— a dr eam H e had e een

dark wa t r f t h cr k Th r w a
. .

th e e s o e ee . e e as f rg o tt all ab ut h i s havi g b ee dru k


o en o n n n ,

light hi i g fr m t h wi d w but h c uld


s n n o e n o e o an d w h f lt o thi g xc p t a s rt o f
no e e n n e e o

f l t v ry dull d
,

no t i id s ee H ns e . e e e an i rt k
ne ss f th ught ; a rambli g
een n e o o n

l p
s ee d lay d w
y at l gth
an th o n en on e p itiv s f i t ellig c e H e th o ugh t
os en e s o n en

gr u d T h m quit w r bi t i g h i s
.
.

o n . e os o es e e n to him s lf that h e w uld go up t t h


e o o e

fac d
e an ck d h lapp d h avily at ne an e s e e h uso d mak e s ur e that h had o t s h o t
e an e n

th m
,

e .
a y n on e .

H did e t k w h o w l g h lay th er e
no no on e

bu t udd e ly a h ad cam b tw
,

s n him e e e een In s p t e of
cl o ud s that y t drift ed
i th e e
an d th quar f wi d w I t w a m
e s e o n o as an acr s t h sk y th er e w s a s rt f pal
o s e a o o

p pi g i t t h h u pyi g st od
.
,

an d h w e as ee n n o e o se s n lid all p rvadi g light H e n e o

M aggi Bra t t L y ch f l t a
-

.
,

on Ab e on e n e s il tly i fr t o f t h h o u s li s t i g fo
en n on e e, en n r

u d d fl ami g ru h f a g r t hat Ma E v ry t hi g w s p rf ctly s il e t


.

s en n s o n e so n awhil e . e n a e e n
Gr h uld c m thu p y i g
e en s o M ag o e s s n on e xc pt f t h ru hi g f t h wi d d t h e
e or e s n o e n an

g i e N ma tt r h w uld mak it v o e e o e e en gurgli g f t h bbi g tid i t h e cr e k


n o e e n e n e

wi t h him H rai d h i ri fl r ti g wi t h
.
,

What w s tha t dark thi g lyi g o t far


.

. e se s e, es n a n n n
hi s lb w up o t h damp gr u d d
e o s n e o n an fr m t h d r t p ? H w t o v r p
o e oo s e s e en e a
t k a l g t ad y aim a t t h h ad t t ipt
, ,

oo on s e e e ou
p hi g
roac M y G d It w
n on oe o as

li d agai t t h wi d w H pull d t h
,

t ru ! I t w s a ma s figur H had
.


ne ns e n o . e e e e a n e . e
A L i fe fo r a Lif e 69

sh o t M a so Gr ee H e s t o p ed d w n y ll w waxy fac
n d th r u d o o n ,
u re th e e o , e, a n e o n

an d f elt with h i s ha d T h e b o dy w s blu h l i t h id f t h h ad A b n . a e o e n e s e o e e . e

y te warm ; w it d ad ? H f lt th Ly ch w
as ta di g th r al l ki g e e e e n as s n n e e so oo n

hair f t h e ma h ad i t w thick d
o d w at t h d ad fac h i ha d cla p d
n s

e — as an o n e e e, s n s s e

bu shy I t w s t lik M a
,

. Gr a m ti l no s a tatu Th r w r m e so n een s

. o o n ess a s e . e e e e so e
Th r w s o m thi g w t up it H
e e a s c yi g w m
e i th r n mb y d e on e r n o en n e oo e on

st
.
.

oop d f rward d l o k d m r cl s ly
e o I t w h rribly d gr t qu ly tragic
an o e o e o e . as o an o es e

H c o uld s a dark li d o w acr ss t h


e ee d th t w y u g m w r glad t g t
ne n o e an e o o n en e e o e

f r eh ead H l k d s till cl o s r d w
o . e t i too th p air agai
e Th y l i e ,
an no ou n o e o en n . e n

h c o uld s
e th fac ee g e d ab ut f awhil li t i g t t h
e er e o or e, s en n o e

t
.

I t w s T y Bratt o a on s catt ri g talk d c mm t n d pr e n an o en s, a n es en

l y A b Ly ch cam t f th h u d e n e ou o e o se an

Th xt m or n i g t h
e ne w s s pr ad o v er j i d th m H app ar d s tu d d
n e ne e o ne e . e e e nne an

th et w lik wild fi
o n S m b o dy had b ewild r d
e -

re . o e e e .

s h o t d kill d T o y Bratt o t h e ight


an e n n n

b ef r e H i s i c had f o u d him lyi g


o I t s em d v ry s tra g t A b Ly ch
n e e n n e e e n e o e n

d ead i fr t o f t h h u s tha t m r i g
.

n on h walk d back t e t h e h t l with t h


o e o n n . as e e o o e e

I t w t h fir st thi g that t h e t w Phila t w Philad lphia g tl m that v ery


as e n o o e en e en ,
e

d lphia g tl m e h ard wh th y cam thi g ar u d him h uld b ju s t s i t l


e en e n e en e e n o n s o e a a

d w tair T h
o ns w s s truck th m lik a way s had b e — t h tr e s t h e h u s s t h
s e ne e e e n e e o e e

c uld t hi k f thi g bu t
.
, ,

bl w T y Bratt wh m th y had s e p pl
o . on H on ,
o e e n eo e . e o n o no n

aliv d w ll
e an ly t h ight b f r e w that s till f rm lyi g up t h b d i t h
on e n e o e, n o o n on e e n e

d ead By G e rg e c mm t d P back r m waiti g f t h c o r r Oh


o o en e a oo n or e on e .
,

ton alm s t br athl ssly I t


,
o m ed i G d ! if h c uld o ly u d o what h had
e e . s ee n o e o n n e

cr dibl e d h e c uld e, a n t b li v e it d ! I t did t se m t him that it


o no e e . on e no e o

Wh e th ey cam e n t f d r th y c uld r ally b th r e mu s t b s m


ou -

o -

oo s e o e e so — e e o e

f u d t h e s tr et s tra g ly d s er t ed Th y dr adful mi tak e


o n e n e e . e e s .

c uld s i t h di s ta c d o w t h r ad
o ee n e By t h way A b s aid E ll s w rth h i
n e, n e o ,

e ,
e, o ,
s

that a cr wd w s gath r d br k e ly ab o ut v ic cutti g with a k


o a e e dd j ar up o n o e n een ,
su en on

To y s h o us
n

L t s g v r d se e . th i t s il c e M r Pat o e

d I o o e an e,

e n en e s en ,
. n an are

s aid E ll w rth s o g i g back t o Philad elphia thi s m r


. o n o n

Th y f o u d t h h u e s urr u d d by i g
e n e o s o n e n
7)

clu s t ri g gr up s f m
e n d w m o d What o y g i g back f
en aid
an o en a n ar e ou o n or s

half —g w childr ro Th r w s n all A b Ly ch p aki g aiml sly f t h ak


en . e e a an e n ,
s e n es or e s e

p rvadi g air f dr adful xcit m e t d o f s ayi g m thi g


e n o e e e n ,
an n so e n .

p pl w r e cr wdi g i t t h h u s s
eo e e o Oh w ell aid E ll w rth thi a t
n n o e o e a

, ,

s s o ,

s e s

o th r s s truggl d o t f it Withi t h
e erly w ath r u m s lik ely t ha g o f . n e e e e s ee o n on or

d o rway c uld b e s
o a ma ss o f m
o d f tim d t t ll y
een th truth en n o en o e an o e ou e ,

an d w m filli g t h e try b ey d T h w r e tir d f it d w h r I t s thu


o en n en on . e e

e o o n e e .

so n

P hilad lphi w t i with t h d i gl y dull ”


tw o me e a n en n e er n .

o th r e sI t w s h o t d ppr s iv ly cl s e
. a Ab Ly ch li t d dully H w
an o es e o e n s en e . e as

i
n t h e cr wd d s pac ; th y c o uld h ear
o e thi ki g t him lf Oh if th y ly had e e n n o se , ,
e on

th sou d
e f w me n cryi g i a farth r g
o h m y t rday th thi w uld t
o n n n e on e o e es e ,
en s o no

r o m th y lb w d th ir way f r w ard hav e happ d H walk d i il c


o as e e o e e o en e

e e on n s en e,

fi ally mad t h ir way i t t h thi ki g d thi ki g


.
,

an d so n e e n o e n n an n n

I wi h y u d f tch my rifl v r t hi
.

r m wh r t h b o dy lay Th y c o uld
oo e e e . e

s o

e e o e s

s ee v r t h h ad s o f t h cr wd t h e tall m r i g A b s aid Pat


o e e e Y may e o ,
o n n ,
e,

on .

ou

s pi dl e p s t f
n l d fa hi o d b d s t ead k p t h b ttl f whi k y
s o an o -

s on e e ee e o e o s e .

an d a s quar C cticut cl o ck tick tack


e H w much d y
on n e xp ct t charg -
o o ou e e o e

i g o a s h lf by t h wi d w a pair
n n e f u s Ab aid E ll w rthe n o o e s s o .

gr o t e qu pla t r f Pari s d g fla k d
, ,

s e s e I d t k w aid A b Ly ch
o I o s, n e on

on

no

s e n

ith r id by a crack d blu pitch r d a gu fi d llar i ab u t righ t i t i t


- - .
,

e e s e e e e an es s ve o s s o sn

t ick i t pr tt y
,

c o al o i l lamp T h cr wd w s gath r d
-
.
By G rg ! y e o a e e eo e ou s on e

ab ut t h b d wh r o t h b dy lay w ll A b
o e e aid Pat e e n e o e e,

s on

wi t h y t hr day
.
.
,

Th ey pr d f ward d th th y w r es s e or I b ,
an en e e e
“ ’
ve ee n ou ee s,

l ki g d w up t h half u dr d fi g A b Ly ch ull ly
oo n o n on e -
n es s e e n , s en .
m A L i fe fo r a Lif e

Tha t righ t ’
id E ll w r t h l t
s al l sa s o

e b or an v l cr wd ed t g th r back
d the e ss e s o o e e

i t b t h i w figur T m
, ,

f t h br akwat r rthw t

e a s o n e, o o e t
e f th e ou o e no es

way aid Pa t
.
, ,

B th y e udd ly s on s en a tr m d u u e en bl w d liv er d t
o s n s een o e e ou

f t r m m t t w f il c
, , , ,

a e a o en If or o o s en e, or o f t h gulf f mid ight dark ess


e o I half n n n

t h ur i t w s bl wi g a b o w l i g thu
.

g o t t llo
y Iedid t thi k
ou — t dr w t h n

n o a e an o a o n n n

car t ridg fr m t ha t rifl y t rday


,

e o e es e

d ri g hurrica t h
e n w drivi g i bli d n e, e sn o n n n

rv t hrill d d a urf alm t lik e t hat f t h


.

Ly ch v ry i g h t

\b

e n s e e ne e e n s ee s a n s os o e

Th r ai t car t ridg t h r A t la tic br aki g up t h e harb r b ach


.

e e n

aid h e
no e e e, s n e n on o e

f t r l gp S m b dy h t it ff
, .

I a hurrica fr m uch a qua rt r t h e



a e a on a u se o e o s o o n ne o s e

Oh y u r mi t ak aid Pa t pr t cti t t h v l
. .

o

e I s en

s on br akwat r i
e e s no o e on o e es s e s

pu t a fr h c r t ridg i y t rday m r i g
, ,
. .

es a e n es e o n n B id that t h s t rm br k
es es udd ly e o o e so s en

am m b dy h t i t ff xp c t dly that th y had t tim


,
.

d u

A ll t h e s e so e o s s o o ,
an ne e e e no e

s aid A b Ly ch d gg dly e n I l k d o e oo e to g t t
e xtra a ch o r s Pr
ou e tly t h n es en e

a t i t la t igh t b f r I pu t i t a w y d
. .
,

s n e o e a an a ch r d v l b ga t drag t ward
n o e es se s e n o o

i t my lf
,

I s ee n se

th e h r e d th e v ery hip captai
s o an n e s -

Pa t k w that a gr at di a t er w imp e di g
.

l k d puzzl d f a m m t
on oo e e or o en or ne e s s as n n

Tha t qu r
.

tw o . h aid ’

I c uld
s ee , e s o B ef o r e m r i g br k half f M arl y o n n o e o e

hav w r I lipp d i a fr h c rtridg


e s o n s e n es a e w as ou t al g t h b ach H l f a c o r e
on e e a s

y t rday m r i g
.

f v s l had alr ady c m h r d lit



es e o n n . o e se s e o e as o e, a n

E ll w rth l ugh d I d o t b li v t l cr wd s gath r d h r e d th r e watch



s o a e n e e e e o e e e an e

t
.
,
.

y ou k w w ha
ne y w s d i g half t h ou a o n e i g t h e cr w o f t h
n lif savi g s tati
e s e e -

n on

tim T m aid he, o ,



s e . taki g ff t h hipwr ck d m
n o e s e e en .

Th a udd r c ll cti
en s f that t i l l
en e o e on o s ,
But duri g t h e ight t h e gr at e t cr wd
n n e s o

half dr es d figur cam imulta u ly


-

se e e s n eo s o f all — mayb a hu dr ed m a d b ys e n en n o

t o b th y u g m
o o d th y f ll s il e t
n en an e e n .
— had gath r d t watch E gli s h
e e o an n

Ab Ly ch dr w a d p l w br ath
e n e ee ,
s o e . bark d a c a ti g s ch o r that w r
an o s n on e e e

H m i t e d h i s lip w ith h i s t gu
o s en e s on e l wly drifti g t g th r E v ry w d
s o n o e e e no an

h t him A b th e t h e bark bur ed a blu e li g ht t h e


. .

Wh d y uppo o ou s ose s o e n n

aid E ll w r t h
, ,

s s o s udd e livid hal fla hi g ou t i t h drift


n o s n n e

I d t k w
.

on aid Ab Ly ch

no s e n i g whit
n ss f a w s t rm d s h w
en e o sn o -

o an o

i t w M ac Gr
,


u l n es s , h add d

e e ,

as e een . i g t h e l o mi g ma ss
n f tho t w o v s s el
n o e e s

e v r cl o s r d cl er t g eth r th ir hull
e e an os o e ,
e s

N b o dy i M arl y v accu d M a
o n e e en se black d gl ami g with fr e zi g s h e t s o f
an e n e n e

so n Gr of h ti g T y Bratt o ;
e en s oo n on n b ri n e,pitchi g d t i g t o t h e r n f an o ss n u n o

bu t if it w r t h wh c uld it hav
e e no e, o o e t h e w ll th ir ma s t s
s e , d riggi g t o w r
e an n e

b ? T h u a w r d qu ti
ee n gr w
e n ns e e es on e i g wayi g pi
n ,
s acl s f i c s whit e s
n nn e o e, a a

b d gr
v t e u pici d by
ees d by ito s s on , an an s now .

w as n o l g r p ibl f M a on Gr e oss e or son een I n s uch tim


on e f livid light t h t w e o e o

t liv a t M arl y Th duri g t h fall


o e e en n e v l cam t g th er F a m m e t
es s e s e o e or o n

ch o r m d t t w er i a m o t h
. .

th Phila d lphia
e \Y ki g C mpa y
e r ec n o n th e s on e s ee e o o n s

fail d d h w t t Philad lphia M ag


e an e en o e eri g cl o ud
n f f am Th e it dr o v e d o wo o n n

rat t had g
, . .

g i B e t Camd t liv e
on on e o en o an d agai t t h bark w ith a cra h that
ns e s

w ith h au t d aft r awhil


er ew n an e e n s c uld alm o s t b e h ard ab v t h tr m
o e o e e e

r ach d M arl y t ha t M a
.

e e Gr d e so n e en an bli g thu d r f t h hurrica


n n ed th o e n e an e

s h w r marri d
e e e Duri g t h pri g N d e . n e s n e r ar f t h br ak r T h bark h eel ed
o o e e e s . e

H a dy cam h m t M arl y f a vi it
n e o e o e or s o v r b f r t h impact d fo a c d
e e o e e an r se on or

aid t ha t h had
.

H e s M ac Gr e s een e een tw o, as th tw v l gr u d t g th r
e o es s e s o n o e e

d t hat Gr had t ld him t hat h w


, ,

an ee n o e as an d by t h gl ri g bright ess f t h e blu a n ne o e

a b u t t ail
o up rcargo s f as s e o on on e o light t h sp ctat rs up t h h r e c uld
e e o on e s o o

William W hi t 8 S c a s t i g ch r e
:
on s

o n s oon e s . s ee th cr w f t h s i ki g s ch o r
e e o e n n on e

s warmi g p v r t h id s f t h bark
n u o e e s e o e .

Th t h light w t t gai i t su d
en e en ou a n n o

d en d ark s n es

gr a t blizzard f 8 8 8 t ruck Mar


.

TH F e o 1 s Th th h r t o o d waiti g d
ose on e s o e s n an

t t
.

le y b w e d t w cl ck
ee n a ight on e an o o

o n watchi g b t th r w n r curr c f
u e e as n o e en e o

mi g d w up t h t w light ; t hi g but dark


, ,

c o n od th b n on e o n an e ar th e no n n ess .
A Lif e fo r a Lif e 71

But ab ut t h gray f t h m r i g o e o e o n n gl ami g wa t rpr f gra pi g t h


e n e oo , s n e oar

w o rd fl ew ab o ut that t h bark had br k e o en an d t adyi g t h b at wayi g back


s e d n e o s n an

l
o o se fr m h m o ri g — p rhap fr m
o er o n s e s o f r t h bu t v r l i g h i f ti g ;
o ne e os n s oo n an

th e impact f t h s ch o r — o d had e on e an oth r ru h f br ak r pi t chi g t h b a t


e s o e e s n e o

c rk lik i t t h air ; th t h t m
,

driv e n t up o th
ou ut r bar T h n e o e e o -

e, n o e en e re en

d u d w dip i t t h t r ugh f t h
.

cr wd al g t h b ach b ga t gath r
o on e e e n o e o s o n n o e o o e

t hith r t up o t h e p i t f t h cap
e ou n o n o e e ne xt c mi g s Th t h
on l k r
o n ea en e on oo e s

w tha t t h b at w d t h y ch r ed
.
,
.

Th r e th y c ll ct ed watchi g t h vai
e e o e n e n sa ff e o as o an e ee

e ff o rt f t h e lif avi g cr w s fr m
s o e s n e o aga in .

Marl y H i pe e ,
d I dia
en n H ad t n ,
an n n e o O f t h cr w w
ne o A b Ly ch e e as e n .

g et away i t h lif b at n E ach tim a e e -

o s e

Alm t imm diat ly t h Marl y lif


.

b at w lau ch d it w s o ly t b e
o as n e a n o os e e e e e

whirl d ar u d by t h wi d d driv
e o n e n an en b at al s g t away d by d by t h
o o o , an an e

back agai up t h b ach n on e e . tw ow r u d r t h id f t h bark


e e n e e s e o e

E v ry ow
e d th e n thr ugh w an n, o sn o — o w ridi g duck lik
n th rin f a -

e on e se o

s quall t h wr ck f t h gr at v ss el c uld
s, e e o e e e o wav o w l s t i t h tr ugh f t h
e, n o n e o o e s ea

h r t d wa t ch
.

b s e r lli g s ull
e e n ly back d f rth t
o n en an o o As th p pl e th eo e on e s o e s oo

th esw p f t h w ll h hull o w d
ee o e s e ,
er n an i g th y s w that Captai Tur bull w
n e a n n as

agai a m th r f f am h e ma s t
n s o d e o o ,
r s an s h uti g rd rs t t h m i t h riggi g
o n o e o e en n e n .

riggi g pi acl s f i t h f r m a s t g
n nn e o c e, e o e o n e, Th th y s w en f th e ail rs up a on e o e s o on

t h e mai ma s t s ta di g apparn tly firm n n en th wr ck crawl p ril u s ly t up t h


e e e o ou on e

tha t
,

th emizz ma s t r cki g back d f rth


en -
o n an o i c c o at ed yard arm
e -
d dr p a li -
an o ne

f ll lik a thr ead d w t ward t h b a t


,

r ady y m m t t o fall Th r w r
e an o en . e e e e e e o n o e o s

littl clu t r o f m cr wd d t o g th er i
e s e s en o e e n b l w Th y c uld s e that t h lif e b at
e o . e o e e -
o

th e mai riggi g cli g i g blackly amid


n n n n had pr s tly caught t h e d o f t h li
e en en e n e,

d t hat t h
,

th e i ce d w waiti g t h e d p erat
an sn o ,
n es e an ail r had crawl ed back with e s o

cha c f b i g s av d E v ry o w d
n e o e n e e n an it t t h hr ud s A udd s quall f
o e s o s en o

t h a t o w ri g wav w o uld c m march w alm s t hid t h wr ck fr o m igh t


. .

en e n e o e s no o e e s ,

i g up fr o m c a w ard
n d i othe s e n , an n u c an d wh it pa s d a m w s en lip s e an as een s

ti fr m t h e u d rt w t h e hulk w o ul d
on o n e o pi g d w t h r p t t h lif e b at b l w
n o n e o e o e -

o e o

h l t o wi d w ard t m t t h s m t h r
.

ee n o ee e o e A o th er ch eer w t up fr m t h h r
n en o e s o e

i g impact
n f m u tai o u wat r b f r
o o n n s e , e o e th e m e w er ab ut t b av d B t h
n e o o e s e . o

which sh e w uld r ll v r with a t m o o o e re en lif e b at s w r o w fl ati g u d r t h l


-
o e e n o n n e e ee

d u s w p whil e t h
o s ee l k er s h ld th ir e on oo e e o f th d o m d v s el d
e o aft r e es ,
an on e e ah

br ath Th sh w uld right agai t h


e . en e o n ,
e o th er t h e figur s i th riggi g w r lid e n e n e e s

black figur s s till cli gi g t t h riggi g


e n n o e n . i g d o w t h thi
n thr ad lik li
n E ach
e n ,
e -

e ne .

Th enp rhap s th r w uld b a l g


,
e ,
e e o e on mi ut th ere w r f w r d f w r m
n e e e e e an e e en

p ri d f c mparativ calm i which t h


e o o o e n e i th
n riggi g d m r e d m or m n an o e an e en

lif avi g cr w s w uld try agai t


e s n e o n o huddl d i t t h lif b at e n o e e -
o s .

lau ch t h e lif b at
n e -

o s M a tim t h bark w palpably g


e n e e as o

A t ach I ad bl w f
.

Ab o ut half pa t v cl ck t h t rm
-

s se en o

o e s o i g t
n pi c o e es e e en o o

w eepi g wav t h r w uld b a larg r


.

b ga t l ll d a littl b f r i t h e
e n o u an e e o e n ne on s n e e e o e e

lif b a t g t ff T h cr wd
,

H en nip en e o o o e o an d m r ragg d gap i t h bulwark


o e e n e s

h r w alr ady litt r d wi t h wr ck


- .
.

ch r d ; t h s u d f th eir v o ic ri si g
ee e e o n o es n Th e s o e as e e e e

fai t d thi i t h c a l s r o ari g


n an n n e e se e s n a g d
e, a n t h ta gl d wr ck f th f
e r n e e o e o e

m t on o on e f s urf d vibrati g c u t r
o an n o n e ma t t sd h lpl arm i t h f ami g
o ss e e es s s n e o n

r ar f t h e hurrica
o o ne s urg f t h wat r e o e e

a h r t ha t
.
.

I t w s a bl ight t h b at lau ch d
a no e s ,
e o n e At la t it m d t th s s ee e o o se s o e

by a s c o r f rubb r c at d m e o m t e o e en ee all f t h m w r o t e f th riggi g f


en e e ou o e n o

wr ck Y t till t h lif b a t li g r d
-

i g th
n t i g whirl f urf with a t
e o ss n o s re th e e e s e e -
o s n e e

bur t f xpl di g ca t aractal


.

m end s ou s o e o n u d r th e l
n e f th bark Why did ee o e .

wat r t h cr w crambli g i t h
e e th e s n n o er e th y t c m a h r ? Th t h
e no o e s o e en e ou

rattl f dr ppi g ar s ;
e o o ru hi g n o an on s n l k r b ga t
oo e s t hat t h r w
e n o s ee e e as o n e

br ak r t h t m t i g t h b at whirl d it
e e a ee n e o e m an
y t cli gi g la he d t t h hr n u d n s e o e s o s

ju t ab v t h mai t p Tha t w w h y
. ,

high al ft lik a chip t h captai ta d


o e e n s n s o e e n -
o .
as

i g i th
n n t r hi i g i dr ch d d
e s e n s n n n en e an on e o f t h lif b at w c mi g up cl
e e -
o s as o n o se
72 A Lif e fo r a L i fe
u d r
n e the s e n t r quart r -
wr ck that
e o f th e e s witch Th t h w r ck s way d t m en e e e re en

av d b f r t h y l ft t h
.

m an w as to be s e e o e e e e d ou sly v r t h l o Ab e Ly ch cli n gi g e ee, e n n

di ssolvi g hull n t ight t t h ratli o L ki g d w h e


e ns oo n o n

b ach wa t ch d t h b at t hat t h hull b eath him w


. .

Th th o se o n e e e e o c uldo s ee e en as

as i t cam cl p u d r t h t w ri g e ose u n e e o e n en t ir ly c v r ed with t h e ma ss f whit


e o e o e

hulk f t h bark t h cr w t avi g i t ff


o e e e s n o f am d h f elt tha t t h e wr ck w s m lt
o an e e a e

wi t h r d b a t h k T h xt m
, ,

oa s an o -
oo s e ne o i g away
n Still h e clu g di ily t o t h n zz e

m t a m i y ll w wa t r pr f d
. .

en an n e o e -

oo an riggi g Th e t h e s w g o
n d h n ea as n e an e

uw t rw
.

so

crambli g up by t h
es e a s s e en s n e sa w th d eck b l w m rgi g fr m t h e
e e o e e n o

mizz chai d v r th
en -
ai l H car ns an o e e r e s lidi g ru sh f wat r T h mizz e ma s t
n o e e n -

ri d wi t h him hu g v r h i arm a c il
. .

e ,
n o e s , o h d a w g no d w s r lli g a wr ck
o n e, a n a o n e

o f li which h paid t t t h lif b t


n e. e ou o e e -

oa a t r But t h mai ma s t s t i l l t d h
s e n . e n s oo e

as h al g by t h rail t t h e mai
e ran on e o n w s till
a afs d h ar o u sed him s lf t
s e, a n e e o

shr ud o s . act .

It w Ab Ly ch as e n . Shaki g o t t h s lack o f t h e li h
n u e .
ne e

Th m wh clu g t t h riggi g w s
e an o n o e n a s till h ld h climb d up t t h e figur e i
e ,
e e o n

th eup rcarg f t h ch
s r which
e o o e s oon e th hr ud s C mi g ar h e s w that
e s o . o n ne , a

had t v i agai t t h bark duri g t h e


s o e n ns e n th m
e wh o ev er h e w w c at ed with
an , as, as o

n ight ice that h e w r h avy se b o o t s d a o e e a -

an

wa t erpr f c at H th ught at fir s t t hat


.

oo o e o

L t il A b Ly ch had crambl d up
.

t h p o r f ll w w s fr o e d ad but wh
'

u e n s e e o e o a z n e ,
en

o v r t h rail d had fairly s t d up


e e an oo on h g t t him
e o d f lt him h k
o w that an e e ne

th i c sh t d d ck f t h bark h e did
e e -

ee e e o e h e w s y t aliv e a H e st e p d ar u d oo e o n

wha t a wr ck sh w
.
,

no t s ee Th e e as e an d l o o k d i t t h e fac e d th i
n o e, a n en n an

ar t t h h r w pr t t y s u d
.

s id e ne es e s o e as e o n i s ta t h k w w h it w s— i t w M a
n n e ne o a as

up t h th r id t h wh l t r quar
on e o e s e e o e s e n -

s on Gr T h e ha d s c o v r d with s l i
een . n e e v

t erw t v i as s o gr eat ragg d gap p e n —a e o en er s f i oclutch ed d es p erat ly t t h


ce e o e

t oth which a t v ry plu g h k


e s ea e e n e s oo ratli s ; th ey w r whit e a d waxy t h e
n e e n

s hat t r d hulk t h o ugh t o bur t it


. ,

th e e e as s e y es w er e s t d fix d but t h e m w s e an e an a

i t fragm t
,

n o en s . fr z o d
en xhau s t d o t d ead
an e d it e ,
n ,
an

A b Ly ch al g t h l rail s hak w s A b e Ly ch s paid bu s i ess t o s av e



e n ran on e ee ,
a n n

i g n t thou c il f r p h did se Cap o o o e as e o him H e thr ew t h e d o f t h li h e e n e ne

t ai Tur bull i t h lif b o a t hauli g i


.
,

n n n e e -

n n h ld o v er t h e ratli s ab o v e t h
e n e u n c on

th lack d h r ach d t h hr ud s
e s an so e e e e s o s ci u s h ad drawi g it d w u til h had
o e n o n n e

Th w r c a t d alm t lidly thick


, .
,

ey e e o e os so e no ugh lack f h i s purp o se Th h e


s or en

wi t h i
.

d h had t kick t h fr
c e, a n e o e o z en mad e a s lidi g k t l avi g o ugh f t h n -

no ,
e n en o e

ma s l s i a h w r f fragm
o ose ts d n s o e o en an s lack t la s h fa s t u d r t h arm pit
o d n e e -
s an

br k lump
o en Th h b ga s l o wly s . en e e n ar u d t h b dy A s h r each d t h e li
o n e o . e e ne

an d car full y t m u t t h i y ratli


e o o n e c ns ar u d t h e s l
o n figur t h fr
e s w
n e ess e e o z en a

t pp d t p y t t h
.

N w o d agai h an n e s o e o a ou e t erp o f rattl


r d o d littl br k e s h e t s f an e o n ee o

li a li tt l m r t h agai h w uld
ne e o e, en n e o i ce f ll i a s h w r H t s t d t h k o t
e n o e e e e e n

m u t a few t p At la t h e had r ach d e t hat it w s p erf ctly s af e


.

o n s e s s e e t o se Th h e a e en

cu t l
. .

th mai t p T h till d appar tly


e n -

o e s an en th la hi g s that h eld t h e th r
o ose e s n o e

lif l s fig r w ju t ab v e him
.

e es u e as s o fa s t t t h hr ud s o e s o

did t t p t l k at him xc pt
. .

H e no s o o oo e e A s t h i a imat figur s wu ge n t i t
n e e n ou n o

that h w appar t ly la h d t
,

t o s ee e as en s e o s pac he l e k ed d w d sa g o t
oo o n an n u

t h e ra t li a t t ha t m m t a gr at
,

f ns, or o en e s ea

L w r away ! o e H h ld fa s t t t h e ”
e e o

w asc o mi g t w ri g t ward t h wr ck n o e n o e e ra t li t ill l ki g d o w s t h arly


n s, s oo n n a e ne

an d t hi t h r h i y w r t r d W uld e s e es e e u ne o d ad m w s l o w r d s l wly s l o wly


e an a e e o

bark h ld t g th r d r t h i m
.
,

th e o o e e u n e e d w i t o t h b at b l w H k ew that
o n n e o e o e n

pac t T h utg i g ru h f wat r h l d cr wd w wa t chi g fr o m t h e s h r


.

e o o n s o e ee e th e o as n o e,

th v l v r dizzil y t ward t h
e es s e o m e o e on c o an d h f lt a gr at prid that th ey w r
e e e e e e

i g m u tai
n u gray f a d va ci g wat r
o n no s o n n e s ee ni g wha t h w s d i g T h e xt e a o n n e

x t mi ut t h t ruck wi t h a
. .

Th e ne n e e s ea s m m t t h lif b at had r ec iv d t h e
o en e e o e e

h ck t ha t r ck d t h l s d m izz
-

s o o e e oo en e en r cu d m
es e an

ma t back d f t h whippi g it l ik a
.

s an or , n e Th h m ad r ady him s lf t o d
en e e e e e
D r a w n by H ow a r d Py l e .

A n o t h er ru sh of b r e a k er s p i t c h i n g t h e b oa t , c or k -
l i k e, i n t
o t he a ir .
-
Pa ge 7 1 .

V OL . XXV I I — 7.
74 A L i fe fo r a L i fe

s c e d That w s
n . sy o ugh matt r a a n ea en e . h eavily an d dully . Th e n he l os t con
H gra p d t h d ubl d r p that hu g
e s e e o e o e n s c i o u s n es s

t h lif b at b l w t hr w h i l g ar u d
.

t o e e -
o e o e s e o n

it wu g t i t pac
,

, s n d lid rapidly
ou n o s e, a n s Thecr w f t h lif b at w h i h elp
e O e e -

o sa s

d w o n . l b o dy ta gl d i t h wr ck f t h e
ess en n e n e e o

A h did s h ew v r h i h uld r so e sa o e s s o e mizz ma s t A f w tr o k br ught th em


en -

e s es o

a t w ri g m u t i f w a t r c m w p
.

o e n o n a n O e o e s ee to him d th xt m m t h w s
an e ne o en e a

rm u ly t ward t h
,

i g l wly
n s od an en o o s o e dragg d i t t h b at Th y pull d
e n o e o e e

I t m d t lif t high r d high r


.

w r ck e . s ee e o e an e quickly away fr m t h e wr ck f t h ma s t o e o e .

as it cam ar r d ar r d agai e ne e an ne e an n Th th ey l k d at him d s w that a


en oo e an a

uc t i fr m t h tr ugh f t h s li t tl trickl O f bl d w s ru i g t f
,

th e s on o e o o e ea e e oo a nn n ou O

h l d t h wr ck v er i t h dir cti
ee e e f e o n e e on O th e c r r f h i s m o uth d s pr ead i g
o ne O an n

th e c mi g
on at fir t l wly th
o n s ea s s o en d w acr ss h i s w et ch k
o n o ee

w i t h a ru hi g
.
,

w p A b Ly ch w s n s ee . e n sa

him lf b i g wu g i t ward t h hull


se e n s n n o e It w s l v cl ck wh e Ab e Ly n ch
a e e en O

o n

O f t h wr ck e d k w that h e w uld b
e an ne o e r gai d a umb se s l s c ci u s ss
e ne n n e es on s o ne

da h d agai t i t u l t h m i t h
.
, ,

s e ns n es s e en n e H f lt e pai but v rythi g glimm r ed


e no n e e n e

lif b a t b l w h ld t h l w r d O f
, ,

e -

o e o e e o e en pallidly t h i s sight H e w that Dr


o . sa .

th li
e F
ne a m m t h hu g p i d
. or o en e n o se . Cl osso w s s ta di g v r him d th e
n a n n o e ,
an n

Th udd ly h f lt that t h li e had


en s en e e e n that h w s i t h e Quara ti H spital
e a n n ne o

fr m t h
.

s lipp d e w h o h ld it o H o se e . e H tri ed t s p eak t o t h e d ct r but


e o o o ,

whirl d dizzily half ar u d d s wu g i


e o n an n v c uld ly whi sp r T h phy s icia b t
o on e e n en

t l y t ward t h
.

l
O en wr ck I o i ta t e e n an ns n ov er him Am I hurt d ct r ? s aid “
o o

ha t t r d hull flyi g at him


,
. .

h s w th
e a e s e e n he d h pa t ed s h s p o k
an e n a e e

Th th r w s a t r m d o u s d af i g
. .
,

en e e a e en e en n I am afraid yo pr tty badly hur t u ar e e ,

cra sh a fla s h O f light th a hummi g


, ,
en n Ab aid t h d o ct o r v ry s ri u s ly
e, s e , e e o .

dark s circl d by myriad park s O f


ne s e a s D t talk y m r e
on

H wip d t han o

e e e

ligh t Wi t h a glimm ri g c s ci u s ess


.

. e n on o n w o u d ed ma s lip
n d t h e cl th cam n

s, an o e

h e s till clu g i ti ctiv ly t t h li e h n ns n e o e n e away s tai ed ed n r

h ld bu t h f l t tha t h w s badly hur t


.

e e e e a I mu t talk pa t d Ab e Ly ch

s — n e n

x t m m t h w s i t h e i c e c o ld
, .
,
.

Th e ne o en e a n -
It wa s t M ac Gr e
— nsh t

To y e en — o — n

wa t r H till tro v t cli g t o t h li


e e s s e o n e n e, Bra t t It w s m
on a e

bu t t h m s t r u p w r f t h wat r
. . .

e on o s o e o e e

s w p t him l d h f lt him self whirl d H di ed at t w cl o ck i th e aft er o



e oo se a n e e e e o O n n on ,

away h lpl ly by t h wav e Agai h ess e es n e an d if h had tak a life en e he had giv e n

f l t so m t hi g trik him t hi s tim m r


.

e e n s e , e o e on e i xcha g f it
n e n e or .
N a ti v e Bo a t s ( Casc oe s )i n w hi c h N e w y l a r r i v ed R eg i m en t s ar e C a r r i e d fr o m T ra n s po r t s to S h or e .

WH ITE MAN A N D B ROW N M A N IN TH E


PH I LI PPI N ES

By F re der i c k P a l m er

S s ur ly s war i t h art exclaim d e C m o t i th p


a ds e e . o e u n e o en an

which o ch y u g bri g y ur wh l army I f u r r gim t


o s en o n n o o e ou r e en

m t udy at W t P i t ca t lick y b f o r di r y
en s hav es o n ,
n

ou e e nne ou can e

th campaig i t h Philip e rifl d th i la d s d w ll quit


n n e ou r es a n e s n an e

.

pi i t war but a cha H m y es but y k w b tt r d t ’


n es s no ,
se -

, ,
ou no e e , on

wh r t h pr y m r y e e e e , o e cu n ou

n ni g tha t h f l av n ith r tracke ox A g ral s vi w f t h s ituati o s l o g


e es n e e n or en e

e o e n a n

c t d carri t h b t f m d r quick g
,

s en an es et h taki g
es O f M al l s di ff r do lye n a o as e n O o o e e on

fi i g rifl i i t s expr i o fr m t h privat s O ’


r n es n ess n o e e n

Y o ca t wr tl wh
. .

u yn ca ’
t lay t h e
es m r i
e g that wen walk d i t t
ouh e e n

o n n e e n o e n

ha d o t h th r f ll w aid my c m m y s capital I a k d G ral M c A t h


n s n e o e e o

s o

s e en e a r u r

rad t h priva t whil w lay if h th ught t h a t t h backb


,

e, e e, e e f th on ou r e o e on e O e re

t mach a t daw wai t i g f t h rd r t b lli w s br k H mil d k wi gly


s o s n n or e o e o e on a o en e s e no n

ft d
.

charg w had I t hik d tapp d t h k uckl f ha d i t ’


e, a s e O en on e s e, an e e n es O on e n n o

hik hik (march )t ill y t ick i t h mud t h palm f t h th r i a familiar g tur


.

e, e ou s n e e O e o e n es e

d th
.
,

an y hiken back agai ou a littl I am


e t y t c vi c d h s aid n e no e on n e

e

l w r t ha y w t cau y u r t ir d t hat thi r b elli i s a v rt brat e


, ,
’ ’
s o e n ou en ,
se o e e s e on e e or

d u g ly d m bb y u r ick With g i m ’
an an e e o e s an s

v ry hik t h r a f w laid t wi t h t h ir M r t ha
.
, .

e e e e e s

e
y th r f eatur e O f t h
ou cam e o e n an o e e

ha d cr d
n s d o ss e g g ( a t iv )p g
an i M A t
noh kilful uadva c
u e

Ms a n

e s a n c r

u r s s n on

bl d a t
oo f t ha t
o n es or l l appr ximat d a ucc ss f t h e ki d
.

o os o e s e O n

H rai d him lf up
e se h i ha d d which g t i fi
se public imagi ati o
on s It s n s an ra es n n

paddy fi ld t ward t h gr at w ak
.

l k d acr
oo e th o ss e i thi s r p ct w s
e o e e e n ess n es e a ex

li ne of d at th re dg f a bamb gr v plai d u i t ti o ally by a Fr ch j ur


e e e o oo o e, ne n n en n en o

th e my t r ch
en e W migh t g t a

s en l i t i h i l tt r fr m
es eba f s p e na s n s e e s o ou r se o u

f w v ll y fr m t h m t h y might b pli T h farth s t that y f o tro p


.

e o e s o e or e e es e e an o u r o s

vacua t d alr ad y
.

e e e had adva c d i a day w ight mil s


. n e n as e e

C m t o Mi t r Agui ald
e ou h, wh r a t h Fr ch ldi r ft march
s e n o e e e s e en so e s o en
W h i t e Ma n an d B row n M an in the P h i l i pp i n es 77

tw e ty fi n Such ve .

qualificati o s s m n a o

ra ss s ed j u gl s a n n e

an d s tr am s d f d e e en

ed by w l l b u i l t e

tr e ch n th es , o n e on e

ha d d macadam
n , an

i d r ad s
ze oth , on e

o th er ca t b p,
nno e a

p r ec i a t e d in f eu d /e
t om wri t t u d r t h en n e e

s had f aw i g
e o an n n

an d a big h lm t at e e

th tabl f
e fé i e O a ca n

M a ila Ala ! th y
n . s e

d o t alway
no fit i s n

w el l i w spap r
n ne e

h adli s
e ne

l U
.

F th e c tra s t M '
D i v i s i on T h r o u g h En e m y Co u

or on H ik ing S u pp i es to a cA r t h u r s s n t ry n d er G u ar d ,

c u try lay b y d th em o n e on

th cca si al bull t h e o on e as

ught i t s pr y I hav so e . e

k w a c mpa y wh s no n o n o e

day b ga at thr e n ee

cl ck d w s t b O

o ,
an a o e

g i at thr i t h m r n ee n e o n

i g agai t b call ed n n ,
o e

t at l v j u t th y ou e e en , s as e

w r str tc h d u d r e e e e n e

th ir p ch t s e on o s, o a c er

tai t h m a i g f a n e e n n O

sc a t t ri g fi Th y e n re . e

s arch d thr ugh a c p e e o o se

with ut fi di g o n n an en e

my h ari g a th r Or e n no e

h t Scarc ly had th y s o . e e

lai d w at cl ck n o n on e O

o

wh crack crack d en , ,
an

E n g i n ee r s
P Ti b f R B
r ep a r n gB b i R
crack m cam er s
t hor
M au r ep a i r i n g r i dg e at the ag ag i v er
e e se

bull t s with grim r gu


.

e e
gr at th atric f at f arm l i t y d t h cr py ff ct f a t icktack
,

b twe th een e e e e O s ar an e ee e e O

which w t h i sla d s d t h lab r f wayi g agai s t t h wi d w f a c ll


on e n an e o o s n n e n o O e on

pacifyi g th m i that f a pa rama a rai y ight H w w h uld hav


n e s O no n n o e s o e

t rm t r
.

burs ti g up n t h e gaz with t h s d w lc m d t h cha g if


on e e u e o e e n e ou r o en o s
d en n e
ss f t h e br ak o f Ori
O tal daw had ly charg d e m th en n , on e u s en a ss e as e
an d f xhibiti g day by day a pi ec
o e f Afridi s charg d wh
n th y w r laugh e O e en e e e s
sc ryen e a charac t r f a pa rama t d u d r t h light f tar h ll by t h
or e O no er e n e e o s s e s e

thr ugh a c ur s f y ars till all t h part Briti h But Malay cu i g d Spa
o o e O e e s s nn n an n

hav b e h w een s O la d w hav had i h cu


o i g mix d i qual p r t
n n n my e e s nn n e n e a s, as

imply m l t i t d o f pictur qu i cid t c mrad t h priva t h aid k w b t


.

s a u u e es e n en s o e, e e, as s no e
,

which mak h i c ci c g ad t h m m t
e s on s en e o e e er

Wa t chi g
.

or y f th o c rr p d t By day d
e o es m adva c acr t h
on en an n ou r en n e oss e

mi gly irr i t ibl


.

b y ightn m hav u ff r d t h d d g p i v
ou r en d e s e e e ru o en n e en an s ee n es s e

ery o f march d th aggi g f v r li


es , a n maki g i dividual pa t h t hr ugh a
e n n o e e n es , n n s o

pr s t da g r Wh r v r t h
e en n my gr v f bamb t r gai t h ir rd r
e . e e e e en e

s o e O oo o e n e o e
78 \Y h i t e M an an d B ro w n M an in the P h i l i pp i n es

that c o u try i s
no n

pacifi ed s l o g a n as

th r i a m
e e s i an n

e v ry bu h waiti g
e s n

fo pp rtu ity t
r an o o n o

sh t h i rul r Si c
oo s e . n e

M al o l s t h y havo e e

mad art f
e an O re

tr a t i g b f o r e
e n e ou r

adva c es d f ll o w
n an o

i g up
n r tr eat ou r e s,

r emi di g u s agai
n n n

an d agai t h at i t h e n n

w ork f p c i fic t io a a on ,

a s w ell s i t h a n e

ev e tual o e
n f d n O a

mi i s trati o w a e
n n, e r

l es s f r t u a t i o n e n

A S t r e e t i n N a t i v e T o w n Be fo r e Bu i
rn ng .
d eali g with a s mi
n e

on th efi ld b y d e e on ,

f rd s tr am s wad
o e e

t hr ugh al t mar sh
,

o s

es , a n d ru s h tr ch s en e

which yi eld d a f w e e

v ll y a t a t h u a d
o e s o s n

yard a f w pri sos, e n

e rs, d p rhaps
an e

n o n e, I alway s had
th e impr i f a ess o n O

s tr g m wh i s
on an o

s t riki g t h n air W e . e

k w that t h tr g
ne e s on

m anw uld w i i t h e
o n n

en d th pity f it e o

w s th
a rgy tha t
e en e

h w e wa ti g
as s n

hu t d
.

Th e n e on e

IS a bar f t d lit t l ee oo e , A S t r e e t A ft e r B u r n i n g.

br w ma i
o n t n, n co

t on hir t d t r u r w h qually c o ur
s an o se s, o, e civiliz ed rac e wh o se c tact with Sp a on n

a
g eo u s , h m o r s kill tha t h l d fo e
as e n e O i sh civilizati h s pr o duc ed Agui ald o
on a n s,

O f army t h Am rica I dia With


ou r , e e n n n . Lu a s d Pat er o s f i t s l ad rs th
n ,
an n or e e an

ou t i fu i n f f r ig
s on bl d t h Taga
O o e n oo e with s impl s avag s T h railr o ad a l o
e e e ne

ly t t h whi t m giv up g rud g i gly fr m st t g t i


.
,

l g mi d i
o impl
n s s e on o e e an w as en n o ra e e

wh l k up t h mili g Tagal g fac


o oo s on e s n o e cally plac ed tr e ch t tr e ch I t c o ct n o n nn e

fo t h fir t t im Whil i t i
.

r e s igmae e s an en e d t h r b l with th eir ba s e f suppli


e e e s o es

half br d l ad r p li t
. .

t o th
u s, e b-

ee e e o e, su Th y had t h gr at bulk f t h e l o c o m tiv s


e e e O o e

f t w ll duca t d if t t h grad
,

tl e, O en e e e no e an d t h r lli g s t o cke M o r e v r it gav


o n -
o e e

ua t f a Spa i h u iv r i t y c play p
, .
,

e O n s n e s an u t th s l ad r w h b ar th em selv with
o e e e e s, o e es

d up t h t ri g f a harp
,

on it m s oo s as on e s n s O t h e air f p t tat s s tial p rs al


o o en e es en e on

d t h ci t y t aught c mf r t G ral Lu a carri d a cut


.
,

l h fi t fi gh t i g

e rs n arou n e o o s en e n e

l ad r t h f lly f pi tt i g li agai t
.

th e e e s e o O n ne ns gla di r rvic with him H i s fol


ss nn e -

se e

U happily f s t h y b ega t
.

li ne n or u e n o re l w r s w o uld o t hav tak him eri o u sly


o e n e en s

aliz tha t
,
.

e gu rilla on ehara a d z e can ss o en if h had eat hard tack d t mat o s


e en an o e

so ldi r if h k p s i t h backgr o u d ;
e s e ee n e n ou t f ac with h i s k ees f o r a tabl e s
o an ,
n ,
a
W h i t e Ma n and B row n M an in the P h i l i pp i n es 79

M A th
ac d Lawt
r did
u r an on on

ma y cca i
n o Simplicity s on s .
,

which i admirabl s ly t t h e on o e

latt r day civilizati


e -

f rth on o no

er n c u tri app al t t h
o n es , e s o e

Tagal g d t all Ori tal


o an o en s

as a c f i f w ak
o n es s o n o e n es s .

Th ir phil phy r ec g i
e os o o n z es

no p w r with ut t h h w f
o e o e s o o

p w r Th Admiral
o e i e

s v c

t ry r pr t d
.

o e
p t h
es en e an a o e

Os si f p w r which mad
O o e e

t h m r p ct d f ar him
e es e an e

l g aft r th y w r i p
on e e e e n o en

r b lli agai t
e e on ns u s .

Aft r that vict ry v r had


e o ne e

a ati such
n on pp rtu ity an o o n

for th acquir m t f
e l e en o a co

on y ; v r had
ne a r public
e e a

gr at r t mptati t r it
l
e e e on o es s .

Agui ald h d br ught t h


n o a
T f
o
m P e y pe s o A g u i n a do

s Ar y T a k en r i s o n er s .

ne w t Lu s that w had
o z on e

c m
o d liv r r Th r
e as e b qu
e e s Agui ald am abl t advic Thi s we e c an eno es n o en e o e as

w rk f writt tr ati bu t f
. .

ti on f thi r m rkabl b i g h ld
O s e hi at th e e n

s o on s no e o O en e es , o a

p e pl a ff cti
o e s

I f w had p lit ly chai f ral c f r c gra ti g t h
e on s . e o e n O o o n e en es , n n e

f rc d him t b
o e fri d ; if w had h w f p w r d w rki g f t h b
o e ou r en e s o o o e an o n or e su

m d him t h i strum t t carry t


a e e ns ta c with t h whit m a
en o f r igh t ou ou r n e, e e n s

o es

g d i t ti
oo rath r tha u ff r d
n en on s l adi g t a w ll d fi d i vi t abl r ult
e n s e e ou r e n o e e ne ,
ne e es .

se lv s t b h i i trum t I f
e o e am s O c w all w d Agui ld
ns en ,
d th o r on e n e e o e na o an e

c vi c d that
on n e flag c uld hav b l ad r ar u d him w h
ou r o familiar e een e e s o n , o are as

rai d v r t h wh l archip lag with ut


se o e e d u f rtu at ly
o e m r e with o o -
an n o n e no o e so—

bl d sh d A gr t tud t f m
oo e . d th p iti
ea f th c l r d m i
s en o en a n e os on o e o o e an n ou r

a ma t r f a ff air s e admi i trat r w


O S uth r Stat
s, an E gli h c u i n s t o as o e n es a s o u r n s o s ns o

d d t h m m t that w la d d a b c m c o vi c d t ha t th ir l t w t b
,

n ee e e o en e n e e o e n n e e o as o e

so ldi r e that f t h igg r th y b ga t h w rk O e



n e e e n e o

tr p i
.

I t ad f maki g t h l ad r va ity
ns e O which d d i h mmi g
n e e e s

n ou r en e n e n ou r oo s n

se rva t w mad it a j k Occupyi g t h t h city f M a ila d p d t up th ir


n e e o e . n e e O n ,
e en en on e

i la d
s n th s pr umpti that w w r m rcy f
on e es v ry wat r upply on e e e e or ou r e e -

s .

to giv t th m larg m a ur f lf
e o e All t h l ad r w r ativ f t h Ta
a e e s e o se e e e s e e n es O e

g v r m t w d i d t h r pr
o e n en tativ egal g pr vi c
en e which l i imm diat ly
e e es en es o o n es , e e e

xi t d i ar u d M a ila At fir t t h ir f ll wi g
,

O f what v r law d rd r th
e e an o e en e s e n o n n s e o o n

trictly Tagal g but th y t th ir


.

Luz t h impl privil g f p p /


on e s w e e e O ou r a r er s , as s o e s en e

w hich h b gra t d i variabl y by th r mi ari t t h


as een n e d f t h i la d rga
n o e e ss es o e en s o e s n s, o n

c l izi g p w r I
o on n v ry r a
o izi g a g v r m t p lici g c ll cti g
e s . s ee e e e s on n o e n en ,
o n , o e n

why t h Filipi eh uld t hav b tax t lli g t h p pl that w had t


n os s o no e een es , e n e eo e e no

all w d t fly t h flag f
o e o i d p d t c m e d liv r r but t o lav th m
an n e en en o e as e e e s, o en s e e

y t ha t
.

r public ;
e r a why th y s h uld t Th y p t t h tax
no e so n d th m e o no e s en e es a n e on e

hav b e all w d t fly a p cial fl ag th y had r c iv d fr m t h Spa i h i buy


een o e o s e e e e e o e n s n

with m particular i ig ia fa t d t i g arm d ammu i t i


so e ns All pr mi t
n s en e o n s an n on o n en

wh m I hav p k w i t h hav
.
,

th e Am rica flag a backgr u d Th


e n Filipi as o n en n os o e s o en e

t t
.

th y w uld hav b e u d r
e o gi ; tak e t h am vi
e nw I f t h na u ef t h ou r ae s en e s e e e s s o e

th y u d r t d i t w t b
.

ou r flag w uld hav b o th ir d it gr e ee n e s an ne o, as e n e s oo as o e

ly a t p t mak th ir army ur th ir i t h w y t m t h y w uld hav


,

w as on s e o e e o s e s n e ne s s e e o e

d th y
.
,

I t h pr vi cial j al u i
n e o f Luz n d t l av t h i la d a yway
e o s es O on an o e e e s n s n an e

t h r i la d lay a th r i trum t had c clud d t mak a figh t b f r


,

o f th e o e s n s no e ns en on e o e e o e

which w c uld hav u d i maki g g i ge o e se n n o n .


l M
l l l
Fr i e n d y a c c a b eb e s .

e n e m i es
'

Co m i n g i n t o ou r i n es at Ca m p i t t o o fl er t h e i r s e rv i c es a s s o l d i e rs
u ag a i n s t t h ei r b ad t ri b al t h e T ag a o g s
Mac c a b e b e
.

F ro m t h es e w e re c h o s e n C ap t a i n Ba t s o n

s scou t s .

A t l a t fr m t h m m t that w c
e s o e o en e o ~
Wa hi gt s n t back with a d ep
on s en e er

t t
,

cu p i d eMa ila t h s i ua ni c a s ed t b e on e o e w u d t h i s va ity d a d e p er c


o n o n an e on

w h ll y mili t ary
o v i ct i that w e r egard d him s s o much
on e a

a t i which had had a s ta di g x t rmi at d


.

Th e n on n n m i /[ t b
[ ax e o e e e n e

army f t w t y fi th u a d f a p p
.

O en -
v e o s n or o u T h ma s t erful thi g w uld hav e b ee t
e n o n o

la t i on O fs v t y milli s w hich had b


e en on een giv him v ry h r f h i s a k t o hav
e e e on o O r n e

t i i t t f all a t i o s i m aki g
,

the m os n s s en O n n n n impr es sed him with all t h e ed tap e p os r

th e mili t ary m ubj ct t t h e civil gav e ar s e o s ibl et hav t ld him that w e had c m
o e o o e

l ab lu t p o w r wh a si t him s a ag t i gra ti g fr e
,

to ag e n er a thso cry e e en e t o s s a n en n n n e

i g
n d w t a t craf t
n ee as s e . d o m t h i p pl o t o hav e c o mplim e t ed
s eo e n

Thi g ral i a hardw rki g c o


s en e s o n ,
n him hison ldi er s d c urt eo u s ly t
so ,
an o o

i
s c en ti high mi d d pr f s i al s l
o u s, -

n e o e s on o hav e giv him xhibiti o


en f th an e n O e

di r J u t h w far h i pard abl


e s o d e s on e an w d rful mark s ma ship f
on e W t r n O ou r es e n

v lu t r
.

u pard abl f t h rr r f h i ég m
n on e or e e o s O s r z
'

e o n ee s

uld b b t t r u d r t d if v ry d i Acc rdi g t Spa i s h id al s which w r


.

co e e e n e s oo e e s o n o n e e e

pa t ch priva t
,

w ll s ffi i l w hich h
e as e a O c a as th e Filipi id al s w mu st hav s eem ed
no e e e

pa d b t w
, , ,

sse him d Wa hi gt w
e een an s n on as v ry w ak i d ed T h Tagal g mi d
e e n e e o n

mad public H i vi w f t h i t uati o


.

e s e O e s n c uld t gra sp t h e id ea that a m i


o no an n

b u d t b t ha t f t h so ldi r
.

w as o n o d e O e e an s impl khaki u if rm a littl b e t d s


e n o e n an u

vi w f t h ldi r w fa t al a t t h tim
, ,

th e e O e so e as e e i g o gra d phra ses c o uld b a r al g


n n n e e en

that t h e W s t er v lu t r t aki g
,

wh en h a um d c mma d Lyi g i
e ss e o n n n ral
e or e n o n ee n

t h ir t r ch faci g
.
,

e en tr ch s i a
es n ou r en e n a ki d f prid i n Ou butt d tu ic e n an n on e n

micircl ar u d t h ci t y w t h Fili
, ,

se e o n e as e an d i putti g h i s ha d s i h i s p o ck et s
n n n n

wh O ff du t y i s p eculiarly t h m b o d i
,

pi army daily i cr a i g i umb r


no n e s n n n e s, en e e

fid t f i t w
, ,

d aily b c mi g m r c e o n o e on en o s o n m t f t h i dividuality d t h i t l
en O e n an e n e

an d c p t ical
s e f p w r Whil w o ou r o e e e lig f t h citiz e
en c e O d t h f rc e O f t h e
e n an e o

ff r t civil military t c m
.

mad e no e o or o o e ati
n on Ev O ffic r s f th er W hit e m e
en e O o n s

arra g m t wi t h t h Filipi l ad armi up fir t i g o army i M


, , .

to an n e en e no e es on s s ee n u r n an

e rs , ad qua t r i f rc m t w r
no e e e n o e en s e e ila th ught that it w s a m b with ut d i s
o a o o

s en t t army admi tt dly u qual t


o an e ne o i pl i
c neAft rward wh e th y w o
. e ,
n e sa u r

th e
p i fiac t i f th
ca archip lag on Th o e e o e

b y firi g v ll y s
o s th y adva c d
n o e as e n e

c l l t h cap t ai f t h a t iv tr p by ru h wi t h t h pr ci i
.

o on e or e n O e n e oo s s es f a machi e e s on O n e,

w h cam t hr ugh
o e li o mi ary ou r n es a s a n e ss mai t ai i g th ir rd r agai t t h gr at
n n n e o e ns e e
w as, s h rly by a d h ri g t t h wi h
ee f e n o e s es o est phy s ical b t acl th ir admirati w O s es , e on as

80
Wh i t e M an an d B row n M an in the P h i l i pp i n es

e quall d ly by th ir s urpri
e on t h w w e se as o o e th ir mi d
e nqu ti f f r ig
s on c th e es on O o e n a

had taugh t t h i d p d t u it t s ubmit e n e en en n o q ui s i t i w t


o n s,blam F t w
as m t h o e or o on s

t am play at th s e b f r e it b ga t h c fl ic t w i vi t abl
.

him lf tir ly t
se en e o e o e o e n e on as ne e

cri t ical m m t which


.

o th e ten st d ar e es an What s urpri d t h E ighth Army C rp se e o s

th bj ct f l l t h thi ki g f t h e g ral
e O e O a e n n O en e w s th a urpri s f t h c u try at t h
e s e Ot e o n e ou

s ta ff d all t h lab r o f drill rg a t


an e o se e n s . br ak T h high pric f cabl t ll t h
e . e e O e o s, e

T h e secr t i s t h c mm ari s t cracy


e e o on o r s tricti o s f t h e c
e n r hip d that i m
o en s o s , an

o f d em cracy A a wh l p e pl w
ou r o . s o e o e e pati c e f t h day f t h t l graph
en O e s o e e e ,

are a v ry s up ri r p o pl T h di ti cti o
e e o e e . e s n n which p rmit s littl att e ti t b paid t
e e n on o e o

that t h e ari s t o cracy tak s t o it s lf i s that e e mail t i l s h ar wr ught mi c c pti


c e ,
av e o s on e on

o f b ei g Am rica n I f a m i s whit e n .

an e aft r mi s c o c epti
e G ral Oti
n on . en e s s

re

if h sp ak E gli sh ; if h k o w s h i
e e s n e n s it rat d m ag f s ituati
e e ess w ll i e O

on e n

li e
n w
s as k w th m h i s s g d se no e , e a oo a ha d did t r f r t t h p i fi t i
n n o f e e o e ac ca on O

a yb o dy
n arth I f h i whit e d y t
on e . e s an e Luz but t t h af ty f t h cit y which
on o e s e O e ,

d e o t u d r s ta d
o s n cu t m s w i
n e n ou r s o e a w s t h fir t
a e d all imp rta t cs an id ra -

o n on s e

f a s itua t i
,

s i t that h
s s hall hav qual right with s
e e e s u . ti on O which w s far m r e on a o

If h i e y th r c l r t
s an ft w i o e o o oo O en e n grav tha t h e p pl e at h m had v r
e n eo o e e e

e lud him i e g ral cla call d n on e en e ss e s upp d A army which h driv i


os e . n as en n

igg r a cla b ath r tic t o
n e ,

ss en e ou no e, o p fight a um erically up ri r
en n my s e o en e

which s far o ldi r i s c c er d a s ou r so e on ne ab ut t u d rtak gu ri l la tactic s t f


o o n e e e ou o

a s ri e O f s emicircular tr ch s s t r tchi g
, ,

all Filipi s b l g d no e on e . e s en e e n

C t mpt gr w
on e id d hatr d e on ou r s e an e ar u d a t w fr m t h
o n o e s id t
n o e s ea o n o n e o

on th ir A
e th shalf br d l ad r
. s e -

ee e e s th e s ea th th r ca t i d fi it ly
on e o e ,
nno ,
n e n e

s tr gth ed th ir pr parati
en en d th e e on s an e s tr tch thi s s micircl
e it driv t h
e my e as es e en e

f li g f t h eir p pl e agai t t h f ar
ee n o eo ns u s, e e b f r it u til it h
e o e cur d
n mpir a s se e an e e .

that w s pr t with th m alm s t t t h


a es en e o o e I f t h futility f t h g e ral s ff iv
e o e ne

O en s e

la s t w s mi imiz d f th y k w ly
a n e or e ne on tactic h b s qu ti d th r i
as een es on e ,
e e s no

t oo w ll that if w had ff r d i S p
e e O e e ,
n e d ubt f t h e th r ugh ss d wi s d m f
o O o o ne an o O

t m b er 8 9 8 t o r cruit fi
e 1 ativ r gi e v e n e e hi s d f iv tactice en s Aft r t h taki g
e s e e n

pay f tw ty fi c t a far t h r
, , .

m ts en th on e o en -

ve en s O f Cal ca t h s micircl w s
oo n e e e a no e

day w c o uld hav had e pick f t h s l e ou r O e o e xt d d I t p s iti w s highly t ra


en e . s o on a s

di r s f t h Filipi army With t w


e O e no . o or t gi
e c O
. th a t i t s o utp st t uch d
n e e s o s o e

thr e m th f trai i g d g d tr at
e on s O n n an oo e th e Lagu a d e Bay thu f rci g y m
n ,
s o n an co

m t th y w ld hav f ught
en e ou battl s e o ou r e m i
u n ca ti b tw t h on my f rc t
e een e en e

s o es o

as willi gly s th y f ught th s f Agui


n a e o o e O th e no rth d t h uth f t h ci t y t b
an e so o e o e

n ald lat r o T h Tagal g i s t h fight ;


e on . e o e mad acr e th lak i uri g t h P a ig
o ss e e, ns n e s

i g m
n f t h Philippi
an o ur ely s t h
e n es a s s a e to u s d t h wat rw rk fr m a fla k t
an e e o s o n a

Sikh d t h G u rkhaan f I dia


e Th ar e o n e tack d fi all y pr v ti g t h
an n t e en n e en r a n c e

i t Ma ila f y arm d f rc w i t h a
,
.
, ,

p o mp d circum ta c f military
an s n e o ro u n o n O an e o e,

ti ne ar e j yabl t him as t
en o th e o as o e c on se qu t ri i g f t h i habita t which
en s n o e n n s.

m mb r e f r gular c l r d r gim t
e s o ou r e o o e e en s . w uld hav
o c itat d t h l e n e es s f lif e e o ss o e on

E a ily impr
s d by a h w f p w r h es s e s o o o e e ou r o w id n d ths killi g f ma i
e an e n O ny n

c tp r b ef r rd r w s r t r d
,

ne v rth l s b c m arr ga t if t h r i
e e e s e o es o n e e ns no en e so n s o e o e a es o e .

are l o ly h ld ose e T h ful l tr


e gth O f s r gim t w
en on e e en as re

quir d f patr l d guard du t y i a city


.

I ult w r cri d fr m t h Filipi o


ns s e e e o e n e or o an n

tr ch s t ur i D c mb er
en e o o which s n e e O f i habita t pa iv ly agai t n n s, ss e ns

w r hard f whit m wi t h d bl d
e e or e en re oo u s wh w w r wa t chful d ac t iv l y
en e e e an e

in th ir v i t b ar Y t t h m i
e e ns o e . e e an n agai t wh w w r
ns u s t en e e e no .

blu shirt d khaki br ch with t h i


e an ee es e n A th s hi t ria i b wild r d b y t h
e s o n s e e e e

d ep d t air v r rai d h i ri fl u til it


en en ne e se s e n catal gu d k wl dg f t h d y du t
o e no e e O e r -

as -
s

w as i c mplia c wi t h rd r
n o Th h n e o e s en e l ibraria w n hi t ff b wild r d wi t h
so as s s a e e e

W t r v lu t r G ral ( )t i k wl dg f t h d t ail
.
,

s imply charg d th e as e es e n o n ee en e s s

no e e o e e s

f th ir d par t m t T t h b rv r
,

alway d wh t h w rd i giv
s o es wh
en e o s en o r en o e e en s o e o se e

m d m t im t b
,

i d ub t
.

n o F thi ituati
. t t h army
or s s on n o e h w v r th r
o e e ,
e e s ee e so e es o e

but t h Admi i trati waiti g up t h


e n s on n on e an ab c f t h impl rdi ary
s en e o e s e, o n ex ec u

t iv m t h d f a ki g a ub rdi a t if h
,

p pl f t h U it d Stat t m ak up
eo e o e n e es o e e e o O s n s o n e e

Y X X VII 8 O! .
q
Ob W h i t e Ma n an d B ro w n M an in the P h i l i pp i n es

can a c ertai thi g which i s a part o f


do n n day s adva c e f a c lum thr o ugh a

n o o n

th eg eral pl en d if t h e ub o rdi at an ,
an s n e c u try which t h e War D epartm e t c uld
o n n o

s ay s that h e c d sh w vid c e that an an o s e en s ee f it lf fr m t h map i s thr ad d


or se ,
o e s, e e

h e can f l avi g t ,
o him t h d tail e d n o e e s an with s tr am s that e t f o rdabl e ? Why are n o

h ldi g him r p sibl e f th m T h e


o n es on or e had w rapid fi gu s o mul m u
e no -

re n n e o n

pic t ur f e w h w s at c e a g v r r
.
,

e o on o a on o e no tai gu s ? Why w t h pitiabl e s p ctacl


n n as e e e

g ral f
en e mpir o d a g e ral c o m
an e e an ne o f tr o p s marchi g fi e hu dr d yard s
ou r o n v n e

ma di g n army c o rp which w s patr l


n an s a o u d r th fi e f th
n e e emy s M au s r s b e
r o e en

e

li g d pr t cti g a city d s di g t
n an o e n an en n ou f o r th eir Sp i gfi el d s w r e
e ra g
r n e in n e re

O ff iv c lum s ig i g i p rs t h
en s e o n s, n n n e on e p ea t e d i Luz o aft
n er t h e l sso f Cuba n ? e n o

p rmi t f t h r t ur f r v lv r tak
e s or e e n O e o e s en Th r e may b e a s ati fact o ry a w er
e s ns

fr m Spa i h fli
o at t h tim f t h ir
n s o c er s e e o e w hich i s o t g iv e t n c rr s p d e t s i n o o e on n n

su r r d ren tra c ed t h rdi ary mi d


e ,
en n e o n n t h e mi s tak e but h es t p licy o f A d
n on o an

with t h sam e quality f admirati that


e o on mi i s trati which had a p ac e tr aty up
n on e e on

on e e xt d t t h e trai ed acc u ta t g
en s o n o n n o i t s ha d s I that v e t t h Admi i s tra
n n e n e n

ti i s admirabl e fo t b ei g s o i huma
.
,

i g v r t h pag s o f t h l edg er
n o e e Chari e e . on r no n n n

tabl ev r tiri g v r l si g h i s t emp r


e, n e n ne e o n e a s t o d es ert t h e s rva t w h o h s e n as o u n

au t ma t ic t h g ral i s lacki g i that


, ,

o e en e n n c o mplai i gly b r e t h e p art a ssig ed h i m


n n o n n

mag t i m which giv m e c fid c e


,

ne s es n on en i tim e o f trial
n Barri g t h c o fid e c es n e n n

i hi g h plac es s imply o t h e p r em
.

an d i aft er all o s f t h imp rta t t ne o e o n a of m e n n ,


n

tribut es o f t h g ral o f a s mall f rc e e en e o i s e f t h e i f rmati o which i s v o uch s afe d


o n o n

agai s t gu rilla s th ugh it i s o t mec es


n e o n t o t h e c o rr s p o d t i t h o rdi ary cha
e n en n e n n

f a g e ral c mma di g thr ee


,

sar i ly e on o ne o n n n el s I pr f er t
,
b li ev e that t h e bur au
e o e e ~

o rf ur c r p i t h e acti o o f o e civiliz d
o o s n n n e cratic g e eral u d r s timat ed A g i l d s
n n e e u na o

f rc agai t a th r H i s dura c e
o e ns no e . en n f o rc e a littl e th at h e w a s t o o di s tru s tful
fo r on e o f h i s y ar s i a tr pical climat e e n o o f m o d er m et h d s ; that h e w a s a littl e
n o

is n o t hi g s h rt o f marv ell o u s
n H e w o rk s
o s urpri se d t o fi d t h e my i st ad o f
n en e n e

s t adily at h i s d es k fr o m
.
,

e s ev e i th e n n b i g fright e ed i t o s urr e d er b y th em
e n n n n

m o r i g u til s ev e at i g ht Aft er h i s
,

n n n n n . o ft e d o dg ed t h c o lum s s en t o t t o
n e n u

di er at h i s h o u s h e w o rk s at a th er
nn e no en trap him N ev erth l ess th es e c o lum n s
. e

d s k u til mid ight


e n n . acc mpli sh ed far m o r e tha i s rdi aril y
o n o n

I c a s alt g eth r t o b e o e f t h e ge
e e o e n o n s up p s ed o Th ey k ept t h e e emy o t h e n n

l s ap l gi s t s wh
.

er a

o oth y s y that h e en e a d f siv e d c mpl t ely d es tr o y ed h i s g
e en an o e a

did t h e b s t p ossibl with t h e mat erial at


e e g r ess i e s pirit
v With o ut th em w e sh uld
. o

ha d N ap o l e s w ama em e t at t h e
n . on

o n z n hav e had ma y attack s o t h city n n e .

mi tak s h e had m ad h w s t o t h e s id e o f
s e e e T h e civilia w h h s r ad a littl e O f war n o a e

th t aff ffic er w h thi k t hat h i s g eral


e s o o n s en an d s ee a littl e o f war ca t f rg t or
n ,
nno o e

c an mak rr r e w ll s t that o f
no e o s, as e a o f rgiv e t h e fact that up t o N o v emb er i
o ,
n

th epap r warri r w h e v er all w s e o o ne o x 1 8 9 8 t h e E ighth Army C o rp s s et t t h e


, , o

te nu a t i g circu m s ta c e f
n th m wh n s or e an o ta s k i which th ey hav e b ee pr o v e
n n n

h as fail d xcu s e f failur e d


e as an e or an to b m s t valuabl
e o w s t o tally lacki g e, a n

v r cri t ici
,

ne e s ucc C o ff s es o ess . ee or n in m d r applia c es I t may w ell b e


o e n n .

c ff e f h i m might mak o u mak


o e or s en e r n e call d t h e army that did v erythi g with
e e n

a m o v em t with t h am ffic r i en m e s e O e n co i t s ha d s n .

ma d n . Our m did t c o mplai o f thi s d


en no n ,
an

O di slik s t b li ev fo t h g eral s
ne e o e e, r e en

th y hade gr o u d t o c o mplai o f th i r
no n n e

ow ak e that h e w s c vi c d fr m t h
n s a on n e o e f o d I Cuba w e s acrific d t h e b elly
o n e

fir t f t h i ad equacy f h i s f rc f t h e
, .

s o e n o o e or for th rifl e ; h er e w e s o m etim es s acrific ed


e

i fi i f h i la d I f wh y w s t h e rifl e f t h e b lly taki g Cub a l ess o n ’

p ac c t o ta e on s n s . so , a or e ,
n s

h i c o u try k ept ig
s n ra t f t h s ituati no n o e on too much t h art G e eral O ti s c o e . n on

i D c mb r wh
n e e th utbr ak w s i
e en e o e a n s id er ed hi c mmi ss ariat firs t
s o d th e an

vi t abl
, ,

e Why if i fa t y r i f rc
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n n r e n o e m bility o f t h c l um aft erward A n y
o e o n .

m ts w r
en t f rthc mi g did
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n or o n

Ord a c e D partm t pr vid e t h e s impl e


n n e en o tra s p rtati o i a c o u try wh er e w e r e
n o n n n a

applia c e f t h e littl gr up f gi e r s
n s or e o o en n e c s ta tly m ti g with ew c diti s
on n ee n n on on ,

wh c uld t build bridg s fo r a s i gl e


o o no e ,
n h w ev er p etty had t o go t t h divi s i o
o ,
o e n
st \Yh i t e M an and B row n M an in the P h i l i pp i n es

G ral mu t
en e th m i p r ( d
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e s en e o es , na

h e ne v r w t t t h i li )whil t h
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on es j y i t lf s t m wi ly
n o en o s se -

e ee se

o ff c r
i d m
e s an i M A th divi i
en n ac r u r s

s on ca t k w t w ll A c rp d s t
nno no oo e o s oe no

d av r d t k p t h ir t mp r ; d t h
.

en e o e o ee e e e an e a lway hav t h luck t hav


s e om e o e as c

m v m t f f rc
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ou r f th o es o n e e e o e ma d r f i t t w divi i
n e o a M A th
s o s on s ac r u r,

r i y a
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e en o an n s o as e

w or d t gra t if t h h p a t h m A
s, o y e o es o e as t ha t f a g ral f a c rp d a
o en e o o s, a n

c lum c mi g up fr m Dagupa wi t h Law t w h wr t m g o d t o f


.

o n o n o n on o can es so e o ou

p c t acular d m t ra t i m th p l
, ,

s e f t p w
e on s on o i s o er , th e os f xp diti o As l
e es s og e e on s on

migh t I r p a t hav f rc d t h t w mai it h a Wh a t


.

. e e ,
e o e e o n as as d a Fu t wh e on an n s on , o

divi i f t h Filipi
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e no a o s en e alway charg d wh i d o ubt m g i t
s e en n a on s

A t l a t ma y ffi c r b li v t hat w
.
,

e s . n o e s e e e e brigadi r t h E ighth Army C rp s will b


e s, e o e

c uld hav cur d p


o e sei f th e o s s es s o n o e en familiar t i t l d c mpa i o wh what
s o o n on s, o,

tir rail w a y d hav a t icipa t d t h w rk


e an e n e e o e v r th
e lt e b u d t b a littl
r es u are o n o e e

t d a by t w m t h
,

Of th pr e es e n rv se son o on s pr ud r f th ir rac aft r v ry hik


o e o e e e e e e

a t t h m m t wh e
. .

It w as e army o en n ou r B cau se t fr m t h i
e no xp ri c d ppl i o e ne e en e a

w alm t bi tt r if i t had b
as os as d e as ee n e ca t with i flu c w h b si g t h e
n s n en e o e e e

f a t d t hat t h
e e w pa p r c rr p d t e ne s e o es on en s Wh it H u e h w hiki g w uld wilt
o se -

o n o

pr par d d
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an s en o on on th pirit f m t f th m but fr m t h
e s s o os o e -

o e

t h ir fam u r u d b i i fi wha t th y b
e o s o n ro n e e m enwh i th s v r t t
o, nf th fir s t e e e e es s o e

d t b th i t r t f t h ir c u t ry
,

li ev e o e e n e es s o e o n . campaig hav h w t h p i s which i s


n ,
e s o n e o e

Li ne Offi c r d fi ld ffi c r
e s anhiki g e o e s

n e qual t m rg e ci e t h c l l f t h
o e e n s, e o on e s o e

back fr m xp di t i o had fr qu tly aid


e e ons e en s ne w r gim t hav b
e ch o se t h
en s e een n e re

th m b e m r f r t u at e tha if t h
,

t o e s ult h as en o e o n n e

Wh y d t y t ll xactly h w thi g s
on

ou e e o n additi al f rc had bon mad o mi ally
e een e no n

are W ca t Our li p
e n al d ’
s are se e

what it r ally i f practical purp s a
e s or ose

Wi t h xc pt i
. .
,

on e e c rr p d t e on no o es on en part f t h r gular army Whil t h r gu


o e e e e e

t a m ag by
, ,
.

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e e e, e e s en es s e lar y t m w uld hav r tir d Fu s t
s s e o e e e n on ,

H gK gb f r
on on Y t it i ly thr
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s o on w on ,
an e e one as an d B ll d L ck tt captai s i t h r g
e an o e n n e e u

ab lut ly fr fr m c o r hip Su ff r
so e ee o en s s . e lar army d a ig d v ryb dy t t h,
an ss ne e e o o e

i g m r
n l i t h pi i
o e or f th ir
es s n e o n on o e ra k t w hich h i grad
n o titl ed him t h s e en e

di t r b cau t hi g s triki g cam


,

e o s e se n o n o s n e v lu t r act h s all w ed th w h hav


o n ee a o o se o e

fr m t h m fr m i t rvi w with
,

o e as o n e e s re b e en pr v d qual t c mma d t h b t
o e e o o n e es

t ur d ffi ne t h y v rt h l s
o c er s . e ne e e e s, con figh t i g f rc n army h had i c t h e
o e ou r as s n e

clud d t ha t whil th r w pp r t u
,

e e e e as a n o o n Civil
i t y f p ac i t w th ir du t y t r frai
or e e as e o e n Wh en thi k f G ral Oti s s
on e n s o en e

fr m xp i g
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os n
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ou r e n es s in an . m th d f pr m t i
e o o i i cli d t o o on on e s n ne o
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en , th o la t cha c f cl i g
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o e e o s an .

th campaig b f r t h rai y a
e n w e o e e n se son as i g
n p r al fav rit h i s p w / m t
no e so n o es , e a

pa t t h y t h ugh t t ha t t h t im had c m
s e o e e o e for d tail h s had a happy r s ult
e a Th e e

play t h ir par t t h y u d r t d i t
,

m t m d es t f ubalt r with ut t h
.

to e as e n e s oo . os o o s e n s, o e

Ac r hip mu t alwa hav t h p


en s o s s ys e e su v tig f a pull w h s av d h i c mpa y
es e o o e s o n

p r t f t h xp ri c d c rr p d t I t
,

o o e e e en e o es on en fr m d i m fit
o d aid
sc o thi g ab ut
u re a n s no n o

t t rribl i t h r c iv d h i r ward
.

is no t ehav a hu dr d m e o ick e n e en s as e e e s e

t bu t i t i t rribl t publi h Tha t i t h ch rful id


.
,

i a r gim
n e en s e e o s s Th e d s id e ee s e e sa
fac t t t h w rl d w h imp r t t
,

i drivi g a p pula t i
.

th e o e o en an o an s n fr m th ir h m s o on o e o e

m v m t i
o e en Tha t t h G s on l will . e e n er a wh t h y ha t y
en e d y d i g it
e ou an ou are o n

r c iv
e e m r p ac mi ari i M a
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ila d t ha t l cal w pap r m y t


.

n an o ne s e s a no b f r I w
e o e th gr u d I w hav
as on e o n no e

ympathy wi t h t h g e tl
,

publi h t h s w f a m v m t tw
e ne s o o e en o or no s l wh e n e so u s o

t hr day b f r it t ak plac w hil a


ee s e o e es e, e hav b e p aki g f m t huma cam
e en s e n o a os ne
N w Y rke w pap r mu t wai t u t il thr
o ne s e s n ee
p g i
a n f pillag
as one d murd r ; or o e an e
or f ur day af t r i gratifyi g w
o s e ,
s n ne s . wh j i d tructiv critici m t h es ita cy
o o n es e s o n
Out f t h mar hi g d t h c u t r
o e c n an e o n e on th bri k f a gr at u d ertaki g fo
e n o e n n r

m at chi g t f t h w ati g d t h f
n , ou o e s e n an e e th g d f ma ki d )
e oo o n n .
Wh it e M an an d B ro w n M an in the P h i l i pp i n es 85

In arli r adva c t w aft r t w


ou r e e n es o n e o n I l v o v lu t r d I l
e th e W es t er n o n ee an ov e

that u r tr p o t r d w a h ap f oo s en e e as e o to

wi t h him H i a fr gl ri
hik e e s ee , o

Agui ald had t ld t h i habita t


.

rui ns n o o e n n s ou s m th r al i w f a r public i
an e e s ne s o e n

ci t y
.
,

that w w uld ma s acr th em d aft r


e o s e an e th e day wh t ma y f s en oo n o u s are

t h ir d partur pick d m appli d t h


,

e e e e en e e br d H laugh at bull t
e d quiv ri g
e s e s an e n

t rch t dry hut which bur lik t i d r with pai f a w u d a k t hat t h m


.
,

o o s n e n e n o o n s s e an

a t h i s id r c iv e at t ti fir t With
.
,

O ly t h l d d t h e ick ( cca i ally a


n e o an s o s on s e e e en on s

am l cali t y
.

l p r )r mai d b hi d T h pla w
e e e ne e n . e n as hi ffi c r c o mi g fr m t h
s o e s n o e s e o

to l av s e eaid u c mf rt wh no or o o en ou r that h e d o th y ca t f rc t h d i ci es , e nno en o e e s

m en
(i t h dry n a ) pr f
e erably l pt i se son e s e n pli which i a part f t h r gular army
ne s o e e

th p
e o dw r
en a n tir ly d p d t up o e e en e e en en n s y t m I fighti g a civiliz d f uch
s e ; n n e oe s

ou r c mmi ariat xc pt f ba a a
o ss d e e or n n s an di cipli w uld b d l t eri u
s ne o e e e o s .

th d lici o u ma g
e e Ev s b f r we n o es . en e o e M aj r by G aid a trappi g
o , s s n

b ga t
e n vacuat t h t w s that w
o e e e o n e m an o f t h N rth D ak ta t Frai ewh o o s o n e, o

had t ak e Agui ald r ealiz d h i s f lly


n n o e o . k pt h i s battali w d rfully i ha d
e on on e n n ,

Aft er Mal l t h e ativ d tr y d ly o os n es es o e on wh e y g t that u if rm ff d w


n ou e n o o an e

th church
e Th y t rtur d t h Chi s e
es . e o e e ne
g t h m
e ith r y u ll lick m
o e, e I ll lick e o

e or

s h o pk p r t a c rtai wh r th ir m
ee e s o s e n e e e on vo u .

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en f t h o e e es o e Oh
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w ll t d
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es s e

o e o se n s

a d w h impr s what ev r th y d f
n s o es e e n ee or t hat tim d y o u ll hav a cigar with m
e an

e e .

th ir purp s
e I f th er e w o es y bur
. i g as an n n Aft er t h M aj r l d t h b y s i at e o e e o

n

on ou rid it w u s ually t h e r es ult f


s e as o Sa t Cruz h w s f rgiv
n a e a o en

G erally t h s ldi r s tr atm t f t h


.

car el es s
ess n f t h e vici o u s es s f or o bad n o a en , e o e

e en o e

v lu t r ldi r w h t o k adva tag e o f


o n ee so e o o n littl br w m w a s o
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e a s y di cipli e I all th ir campaig s i


s n n e n n c t mpt which w m t harr wi g t
on e as os o n o

I di t h Briti s h hav r eg ard d m vabl


.
,

n a e e e o e Taga l o g prid It w littl hard t e . as a e o

pr p rty s fair b o ty At Sa I s idr


o e a o . n o, u d r ta d why t h e Filipi o c o uld t
n e s n n no

Sa ta Cruz T l c n d o th er plac es which


n ,
ar a , a s p eak E gli h why h w n l w
s e as so s o .

w t k d vacuat ed w l eft gr at t r s Giv t h ativ h i s tim e i t h m tt ”


e oo an e e e s o e e e n e s e o o

graf t d by exp eri c i t t h Bri t i sh


, ,

o f grai which w uld a ff rd u t a c


n o o s s en n e en e en e n o e

to t h e e emy G e eral Lawt o v


n . n n e en c l ial rvic ) O cca si
o on se th e . n o on , e na

mad tr o ubl f t h e s ldi r w h l t d


e e or o e o oo e ti v es hav r c iv d kick ed cu ff fr m e e e s an s o

a chick en th e ldi er bu t f ew r fr m th m tha


so s, e o e n

Ma ila
.

If y critici s m c uld b o ff r d it w
an o e e e as fr m th s civilia ha g r
o o e i n n e s on -
n n

that w w r e huma t t h p i t f mili


e e ne o e o n o wh th
o ar e cur f t h e ci t y e se o

br ught fac t fac wi t h


.

tary w ak s Gradually h w ev r t h
e ne s o e e Agai w n e ar e o e o e

r tur i g with whit fl ag d f admi i t rati


.
, ,

p pulati
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e n ee o n s on o

thr ugh o li s b ga t r aliz t ha t


ou r ne e n o e e p culiarly a hig h rd r which pr
e ts a o e ,
es en

w e w r t murd er r
e e Th ir l ead r
no e s e e s ta s k m r d ifli l t tha t h p i fi t i
o e

f cu n e ac ca on o

i la d wi t h t h f rc pr vid d C
.

th ught
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u s o e an e th e s n s e o e o e on

d t wai t u til t h la s t par t y f


.
, ,

th eir t gu had th iron Th r tically


e, e ea r eo e gr es s n ee no n e o

c duct b i g with u t ba dit i captur d T h rigi al t hir t


,
.

a s a wh l o e, o u r on e n o n s s e e o n e en

c l i s did t h ita t t mak law


.

parall l but i dividually t h s ldi r b


e ,
n e o e e o on e no es e o e s

i g huma
n thi did t alway s t d t
n ,
s no en o wh t h Mi i ippi l l y w till i t h
en e ss s s v a e as s n e

mak t h ativ u d r ta d
e e n F th e n e s n u s or e ha d f t h r d ki T h t m i civiliz d
n s o e e s ns a a se -
e

littl br w m with t h e whit fl ag migh t rac accu t m d t arbi t rary mili t ary rul
. .

e o n an e e s o e o e

b e an i c t hu ba dma r tur i g t
nno en s n n e n n o w ith ut xp ri o c i t h impl t f rm
e e en e n e s es o s

h i h om
s h might b a Tagal g idl r
e, o r e e o e o f fra chi h uld b capabl f f rmi g
n se s o e e o o n

with a rifl i hidi g d fr m a c v r t at e n n , an o o e an d mai tai i g a a t i n f lf g v r i g


n n n on o se -

o e n n

n ight might kill f tri Wh on e o o u r s en es en p pl ught t


eo e o m f fr m t h ra g o s ee ar o e n e

i b ili t i t a highly civiliz d p pl


.

y ou captur d him h i rifl w


e g H s e as on e e O fp o ss es o e eo e

wh c mplica t d pr c lf g
.

w s a amig (fri d ) Amig i


an o en

o

s o se o f e o e s s es o se -
ov

ldi r t hi k pr duc t f r v lu t i
.

th j s t f t h army N
e e o e o so e n s er n m t th
en are e o s o e o ons

much f ab tract j u tic af t r a bull t fr m t


.

o s s e e e o l d
e by a Cr mw ll d a Wa hi g o d e an s n on an

th bu h h kill d a c mrad
e s es as e o e . o f c turi f v lu t i
en es o e o on .

V XXV II — 8 OL . . a
-
86 YYh i t e M an an d B ro w n M an in the P h i l i ppi n es

D o ub t l s if w w r t l eav t h
e s, e e e o e e l ar i g that t h rul f ativ rac es i a
e n n e e o n e s

i la d t t h m lv
s n s o ki d f g v r
e se es , a n o o e n s ci enc e f it elf I k o w o f t h p o litical
o s n e

m t i t h e i t rval b f r t h ir ccupa
.

en n n e e o e e o ag t f en f th o M alay s tat es w h o
on e o e

t i by m Eur p a p w r w o uld b t l graph d t hat t h ulta f h i s stat e


,

on so e o e n o e e e e e e s n o

t abli h d I t w uld b e tir ly i charg


,

es s e . o e n e n e had r fu d t acc pt advic e e se d o e



an

o f t h half br d l ad r
e Th ir gr at m
-

ee e e s e e a talk ed o f r b lli D yo e d tr o p s ?
e on o u n ee o

bi t i t h y hav fr ly ta t d i s a half
. .

ou ,
as e e ee s e ,
I f s o h w ma y ? w t h a sw eri g
, o n

as e n n

br d ligarch y U d r t h pr t ct rat
ee o n e e o e o e qu ery N aid t h ag t O,N t a

s e en o

U i t d Stat which th y d si
. . .

o f th e n e es , e e r e, m an That w uld m a a fight t o a c e o e n r

t h y w uld b af fr m f ig cupidi t y tai t y I will bri g t h s ulta ar o u d


.

e o e s e o o re n n . n e n n ,

an d at lib rty t tax t h ma s


e th y o e sse as e my lf se SO h e did . Thi s y u g m . o n an

pl a d w hil w b ei g a gr at d t a
e se ,
e e, n e an no w uld o t mak a g d s h wi g i a d
o n e oo o n n e

s mall d utral p w r lik Spai w uld


an ne o e e n , o bat i parliam t o i a sp ch o t h e
e n en r n ee n

hav t h h r f mai tai i g with gr at


e e on o o n n n e s tump H i s trai d fo a o th er o c c
e ne r n u

aval rmam t t h r p ibiliti thru t


.

n a en s e es on s es s p at i on s s ur ly s tah e l e ctricia i s fo
e a e n r

u p on b ucc di g dicta t r w h
u s y s ee n o s o re s t ti g
e n
p a pla t B
u cau s f o firm n e e o u r

t ir d t Pari wh t h y w r v erthr w
.

e o s en e e e o o n faith i d m cratic i s tituti o s d o


n e o n n an u r

pacifi ed di t rict w hav r e


.

I nth e s s e e e s n atural adaptability w ught t o d o a lit e o

t bli h d t h
a s Spa i h c ur t That w s
e e n s o s a t l e b tt r tha
e c o u s i s T h e di ff culty
e n ou r n i

a t ural c ur f t h Ju d g Adv cat


. .

th e n o se o e e o e li s t i t h e mai t a c e but t h es tab


e no n n en n e

But i t hi c t i ua c f t h
.

n i th s as n e on n n e o e li hm
s t f s uch a s rvic e
en o T h w o rk f e . e o

Spa i h tax y t m t h ativ e h s f u d


n s s s e e n a o n G ral W o o d d G ral Bat s h o w s
en e an en e e s

pr f f t h argum t f t h half br ed s
oo o e en o e -

e that w c fill s o m e f t h hi g h plac s


e an o e e

t ha t w i t d t b s ty a ical s t h
e n en o e a r nn a e fr m t h e army T fill t h e mi r p iti s
o o no os on

Spa iard ly l s p o li t ab ut it O t h e
.

n on es e o n w e hav o ly t o go t o t h e gat es f
e n u r o o

t h r ha d w e hav h ld s m t w m t
,
.

o e n e e o e o n ee c o ll g s pr vid d w
e e tabli s h grad
o e e es e

i gn s I t h pr c f
n ffic r s t h e
e es en e o ou r o e pr o m ti o o d pay s alari es which will e
n an n

a t iv s hav b
.

n e v ti g f may r s f
e een o n or o o abl e ay u g m t o k p h i s p siti o
o n an ee o n

t h i r t w half br d fri dly t r


e o n s, -

ee s en o ou an d t l k f rward t o a d c e t p e s i
O
'

oo o e n n on

cau c ducti g t h l cti s d b i g


se on n e e e on an e n af t r h h s rv ed thirty y ears i a tr o p
e e as e n

e e l ct d I f t h littl br w m w s m ys
e . e e o n an a ical climat T h e exp s will b e m r
e . en e o e

tifi d the o v lty ly la s t d t h l o g er


e n e on e e n t h a ff s t by ec o my i garri so i g t h e
n o e no n n n

a t iv t u d r s ta d s w
.
,

F th
or e n e o n e n u e i la d s O c pacifi ed d rightly go
s n n e an v

mu t fir t u d r ta d him A s y t w e hav e
.

s s n e s n . e e ner d it will t ,
d m o r tha no n ee e n

no t a ig ssd a i gl civilne military se s n e or r whit e tr o p s d o ativ e tr o p s an n o

va t t l ar Tagal g T h e app i tm t
.

n o e n o . o n en Ik w f no ccupati o bl r m o r e
no o on n o e or

o f t h C mmi i e with Mr Schurma at


o ss o n n fa s ci ati g tha t b e a m emb er o f a
n n n o

a t p i t h right dir cti


.

i t h ad w
s e as s e n e e on trai d rvic i t h Philippi s with
ne se e n e ne

Wha t w m t
.
,

ed f th g v r m t os n ee or e o e n en th e c rtai ty f a lif f h o r i d i r ect


e n o e o on n

o f t h e i la d i s t law nbu t m s f char


s no s, en o i g th
n ativ t b tt r id al s givi g
e n es o e e e n

ac t r B e id a ativ j udg i ev ry
,

e s e n e e n e th m j u tic law d hap p i ess buildi g


e s e, an n n

c ur t a whit j udg mu s t i t A t h e
.
, ,

o e e s s r ad s d gr at public w rk s d tur
o an e o an n

t t h ativ will s
.
,

whit m i h e an s o n es ,
e n e o on i g th es i la d s rich b y
n e d t h dr am s
s n , e on e e

l ar t
e n k h i adjudicati
o s ee d h c s on an en e at h m i t a gr at w ll k pt tr pical
o e, n o

e e -

e o

d r p c t him
,

c m t lik
o e o d h i s ki d
e an es e an n gard en What i s t o b e f ear ed i s t h pr s e o

Ma h d fra chi might b gra t d i


. .

n oo n se e n e n
p e c t f ph m eral app o i tm t s i pay
o e e n en n

th l cti
e e e f th mall c mmu al u i t
on o e s o n n s, m t f p litical d bt ; o f o mi al s lf
en o o e s n n e

an d limi t d fra chi e i th l cti f


n se n e e e on o g v r m t whil t h half br e d l ad er s
o e n en e e -

e e

larg r e s But all t h p w r f all


on e e o e o na gr w rich by j o bbi g b tw e t h c rp r
o n e en e o o

t iv l gi lativ b di s
.

e e s x cutiv e mu s t
e o e or e e s a ti on s an d t h mi l d d ppr ed p p
e s e an o es s o u

s ubmit t t h limitati o which p rmit f


e on s e o lati which will b gradually xt e mi at ed
on e e r n

fair t ax public impr v m t es , d th e o e en s , a n by t h imp rtati e f Chi o lab o r I f on o n es e

t abli hm t d mai t a c f ch l
.

es s en an n en n e o s oo s . thi c m s t pa ss w hall r gr t that t h e


s o e o e s e e

T h advic
e f t h whit g v r r p
e o e e o e no or o trai d s rvic which capt u r ed M a ila
n e e es n

l i t i l ag
ca t mu t b upr m en s e s e e . Bay d charg d t h tr ch es o t h e d
an e e en n a

E gla d w
n tw n hu dr d y ar i as o n e e s n va c t M al l did th ir w o rk w ell
n e o o os e so .
T H E CO M I N G O F T H E S NOW ,

By F re der i c I l
r an d

I LL U S T RA T I O NS F RO M P H O T O G R A PH S BY TH E AU TH OR

HE ari t crat
oose i s th e s om m rtal Th
o f . v i g th r i s a en o an e en n e e

rth r wild r
of th e n o e n e n ess . haz ar u d t h N o v mb r m
e o n d e e e oo n , an

Toma y p pl n eo a e he is b ef o r m r i g t h s w b gi t fall i
e o n n e no e ns o n

yth a cr atur xi ti g
m ,
e e e s n a c ti u u s bu i ss lik fa hi which
on n o , s ne -

e s on

ly mu um c ll cti
on in se o e on s t ll s y u that t h Ki g h s c m t r claim
e o e n a o e o e

illu trat d
an d i n t h e s e ad h is w I th
o m r i g t h wild r ss
n n e o n n e e ne

tuck ed away b ath a t hick whit


.

p rti g rifl
v er t i s em en t s o f s o n Th r es e e ar e . i
s en e , e

m en w h o hav liv d e e y ar fo r e s on the c o v rlid d yo w i l l t


e ,
an bar gr u d u no see e o n

e dg e of h i s d mai o k w him ly
n wh o no on agai f si m th I t h cl ar d
n or x on s . n e e e

by th e track mak
s he es th ugh
A n d y et , o . fi eld s d p r adway s t h wi d bl w
an O en o e n o s

e xclu iv s e an dr tiri g
e n ,
f u d
h e is to be o n c ld but i t h f r t yo f e l carc ly a
o ,
n e o es u e s e

in a gr at umb r plac
e n e of it es , a n d i s n ot br ath f air d duri g t h fir t m th
e o ,
an n e s on

di ficult
f t o s eehim at h m if o e y o u g o o f wi t r y rar ly
n e d to c v r y u
ou e n ee o e o r

ab uto the matt r e right way


in th e Ex . e ars w ar y xtra cl thi g
or e an e o n .

i st i n g i n th u a d fr m N va Sc tia
o s n s o o ,
o to E v ry writ r I k
e w f wh h s b e e no o o a en

far Ala ka th r
s ,
e e i splac wh r
n o e e e h e i s on a wi t r hu ti g trip i t h N rth
n e n n -

n e o ,

m r acc ibl fr m
o e es s e o ttl m t tha
t h e S e e en s n h s a m d t b impr s d with t h id a
s ee e o e e se e e

i n N ew Bru wick ns alm t In b ck


o s an y . a that h e mu t fi d s m e hard hip t t ll s n o s o e

w d villag
oo s that pr vi c
e of o may
n e
y o u ab ut I hav o ft
o . th Ca adia e en s een e n n

m r id t
fi n d s o e es en w h o o es g ab ut with a o wild r ss I hav w rk ed my way by
e ne e o

d p rta g i warm w ath er


.

cr k d
oo e th r i firmity
l eg o r o e n ,
as t h e r e ca o n e an Io e n e .

s ult a of wdrift argum t with


sn o en irri an hav j ur y d by s w sh i wi t r d
e o ne e no -

oe n n e an

t a t ed m oose . dragg d my w t b gga e d it i my


o n o o n an s

Th r e e is a tim ab v all th r
e o e o e s t o go firm b li f Ca par Whit y d Fr d ric
e e , s ne an e e

i t
n o th e Ca adia w d
n n that
o o s, an d is in R emi gt t th
n c trar y t w i t h t d
on o e on no s an

th e e arly wi t r Summ r
n e autum
e an d
. n i g that t h r i
n ,
ly climat i t he e s on on e e n e

hav b auti
e e th ir
es o f e but own , fir t th e s w rld m r
o j yabl e tha t h Ca adia
o e en o n e n n

sn o w is th eharbi g r n e happy day


of s to s umm r d that i t h Ca adia w i
e ,
an s e n n n

t h e m an w h o k w no s . t er Th
. di c mf rt f that wild r e
e s o o s o e n ss

It was N v mb ro e e wh I r ach d
2 0 th en e e ar e m tly imagi ary Y os put n . ou c an on

Fr d rict
e e la s t y ear
on Bri g w “
n sn o a pair o f s w h s d trav l all day no -

s oe an e

i th m t h v ry fir s t t im e y
.

sh o es Th r i s a f t d a half o f s o w
e e an
oo n n e e try d e ou an

rth f t h D g
.
, ,

no o e That w s all
u n ar v on

a n ot b arly e tir d at ight
ne y as e n as ou

l t t r aid which had wa d r d t


.

th e e e s n e e ou w o uld b aft r a t e —mil walk e th e n e on e

pav m t f a ci t y Y f l t h c ld a
,

fr m t h camp f my guid s v ty mil s


o e o e, e en e e en s o . ou ee e o

i th w
n e d Hoo c am t m t m t w
s . e e o ee e o gr at d al m r
e eBr adway I la d f o e on o ,
s n o

day aft rward s I f ll w ed t h l d


s e a o o e s e on M a hatta tha y d i t h d p w d
n n ,
n ou o n e ee oo s

th e lumb rma r ad Th r w s o
e n s

o . e e a n o f rth r N w Bru wick
no e n e ns .

sno w i t h s ttl m t s but a d gr o f


n e e e en e ee W l ft t h la t cl ari g wh r t h
e e e s e n e e e

g d Mr H lt aft r a lif ba tt l with


, ,

latit u d mad t h di ff r c
e e e e en e . oo . o ,
e e -
e

T h c mi g f wi t r i Ca ada i
e o n o n e n n s on e th w d r t d i t h luxury f a far m
e oo s, es e n e o

o f t h e a i t m s t b autiful f all atu al


e s es , o e o n r which had carib u t rack i t h back fi ld o s n e e .

ph m a F w k s t h w d hav
en o en or ee e oo s e I t w my d lightas I w t ah ad f e as en on e o

flamb ya t with t h d d y ll w r ad t h t ri
. ,

b een o n e re an e o th h r
e t o s es , f wo d e e s o es o oo

o f th d parti g l av
e e Sudd ly t h
n e es . en e la d lif r c rd d i t h fr h w “ m
n e e o e n e es sn o . e

d cidu o u gro wth s


e s bar a d t h ly are e, n e on w as th dai ty mbr id ry which mark d
e n e o e e

c l r l ft
o o s eth ma if ld s had
ar e f e n o es o th pr
e ud t ppi g
o f t h par t ridg
s e E n o e e v

q t
.

gr een which mak t h


, rth r f r t i m e e no e n o es er y w h t h bu y
er e d uirr l hade l f s re s e e
88 The C om in
g Of t he S n ow

h is t pri t l R abbi t
f oo n l h r s i r er w as a so e e na ti on Tha k G d f t h wat ry high n o or e e

d th r wi th h i t hr l gg d t rack
. .

an e e. s ee e e way s f t h wild r o 1 eumm r t h e n es s 11 s e e

ca e ; i wi t r t h i — th s m o th
-

d far t h r
.
, ,

an w wh r e h f on we sa e e t e ox, no n n e e ce e e s o

t r tt i g al g h c rdur y t hr ugh h
,

o n on t e o o o t e th way
e

br ught up t a di g
.

s wamp had b , een o s n n Th h u we liv d i f t h


o se xt f w e e n or e ne e

by u d so m ll f n appr ach d
or s e o ou r o an day w s f H as ry ha ti
one hi o en

s s n es o n s

had t ak h back t rack with w if t f ar wi t r apl


,

en t e s e n e li H ry h m r
s e n e en as o e

h u t ha ma y a milli air e
.
,

imp ll d gall pi g
e e o n o s es n b a st n on can o

Af t r w pa d h D g Alm t a ywh r fr m t h e D g o
. .

e e R iv r sse t e u n arv on e os n e e, o u n arv n

i t m d t h ugh v ry d cr pi t t ru k
s ee e as o e e e e n to th M t p di
e d fr m t h m uth f
e a e a , an o e o o

i n t ha t f r t had fall acr h l d o es en o ss t e s e th Miramichi t t h h ad f t h T m i s


e o e e o e e

track T h fir t wi t r t rm which l d
. e s n e s o oa s c uta y
o , withi a d y j
ou ar e
y o f n a

s ou rn e

t h ebra ch b f r h n ft gr u d
es , e o e t e so o n on e f hi o ug camp s I s
y sn e f n an on o

fr z f ll m r t r t ha all h ax t h em y vi it f i t h w o dla d y u
.

ee es e s o e ees n t e es ou s ar n e o n o

H ry d h t am t r w r ch ppi g will fi d t h s am li tt l r e rv bag f t


. .
, ,

en an t e e s e e e o n n e e e se e o ea ,

ou t h r ad m t f h t im f h
t e o os o t e e or t e fl ur d b a s t h am alma ac d
o an e n e s e n an

xt t hr day It
, ,

ne ee urpri i g s w as s s n to b ttl f m atch e


o e o d p rhap a littl e pil e s , an e s

d g d s H ry i s a t hrifty fo r
.

s ee h w cl o h cl ari g a f w tray
ose to t e e n e s o f ca nne oo en

migh t st r
.

m had c m
o o se Y tic o e ou n ot n o e e e d yo an v r c tch him g i g c ld u ne e a o n o

t h ir t rack a t t d h i hu dr d o f
.
,

e b r gr u d but i h s on a e o n n t e or h u gry h
n as e en s s n e s

i g th m
,

sn o w y c uld h lp
ou o n ot e s ee n e trap s h i l g wi t r li e
on s on n e n

t p f t raggl r
. .

W did e n ot s o or s e s T h camp e th Cr k d D adwat er on e oo e e

E v ry af t r ab ut half pa t t hr
.

e e n oon , o -

s ee, i
s H ry s e l h men

By t h e s id e f a
r a o e . o

w mad
e camp i h e w A p n t e sn o n o en b autiful s tr am at t h h ad f a gr eat
e e e e o

h d t t pl ty f b ugh u d r h
.
,

s e en en o o s n e t e riv r ly a f w p ple hav v r se


e on e eo e e e en

bla k t it J s t acr s s t h arr w wa t rway


, ,

n d a fi
e s, an which h guid up re t e es u o e n o e on e

th r call by my am wh t h y wi h
.

e e n e en e s to o f t h gra d s t m u tai
e i
n N w Bru s e o n ns n e n

d ig a t a particul rly warm


es n e th a on e — es e wick ri h r d dark a gr at pyra
s es S ee an e

impl m a which br ugh t


,

w r e e h t e s e e ns o m i d f t r al v rdur
o e e n which i t h w i e e, n e n

n igh t ly c mf rt d mad o r ady o an e u s e to ter i s t h f di g gr o u d e f hu dr d o f


ee n -
n o n e s

t ar t b t arlight i h m r i g Fi ally I t w i t thi i viti g ca m p


,

s y s n t e o n n . n m o o se . as n o s n n

w pa d h la t aba d d l ggi g
e sse t e s n on e o n that w tumbl d l g aft er dark cari g a
e s e on s n

ha t
,

s n T h r ad g
y . h d v f e o ot too a , e en or littl m e t o f t h e v ery d
oose ou r yard o t oo -

,
n

th h r
o se d h guid h c k
o s es ; an t e e, t e oo tw ohu dre d f t fr m t h e cabi d o o r
n ee o n

ci t y m gird d t h ir w
.
,

an d h t e an e on e sn o T h fr s t cam d w e o d crack ed t h e o n an e

s h o es ,
g b t w h haft
ot f h e e en t e s s O t e to t r that ight till th y p pp ed with t h
e es n e o e

b o gga n s , w lk d ward f a day an d a e on or ,


c ld d t h s u d w s lik a kirmi s h
o ,
an e o n a e s

b y d wh r t h lumb rm had v r
e on e e e e en e e fi re o f rifl Th xt m r i g wh e w e
es e ne o n n n

p t ra t d aw k th r w s a t hi glaz e t h s o w
.

en e e . o e e e a n on e n ,

Succ ful w h i g fr m t h v ry
es s sn o -

s oe n o e e an d wh w walk d abr ad it w s lik


en e e o a e

t ar t i w h lly a ma t t r f t cki g I f
,

s s o e o s o n s tr di gea i um rabl pa s f crack


n on nn e e ne o

t
, .

y ou hav ugh y r f e t mak


en o on ou ee o e i g wi d w gla s
n n W h ard thr di ff r
o -

s e e ee e

y ur t
.

cu hi s f on s
y d havor o o es , ou n ee e no en t m g t upo o se d wh w we r an ru n en e e e

di c mf r t Y w i l l w ar h l i t h
s o o ou e o es n e a quart r f a mil ff I t w s e o se t e o a no u o

w ll t bu t w m r t hick
. .

oo en o es , se on o e n ess e s r am ab ut
o w w o t back t cam p so e en o

will b t p a wi t h y
, ,

an d y ou f t e a e ce ou r oo wh r hu g H ry b autiful d ubl e e
e e n en

s e o x

w ar e pr es srifl which pr f i al hu t r se, o es s o n n e a

Nigh t cam d w black b f r w


.
,

e o n e o e e h ie h d
s, t fi
e a d o es tim s a no re o z en e

r ach d t h h m camp
e e th fr z e o e on e o en y rea

D ad wa t r Wh dark
.

e -

cam amid e en n es s e, I m n hu ti g y oose v r am n n ou ne e s ee an

t h t hick pruc th tr h d a gr a t d al
-
.

e s es . e ee s a e e ui g
s n Am erica r p eat r if h h s
an n e e e a

o ff wi t h
u n t b gga U ha d ou r o o ns n s e en n s en o ugh m y d i f rmati t o buy on e an n o on

r ach d t d v r t ur d t h m Gh t
.

e e ou an o e ne e os an E gli s h d ubl n rifl e M o s f e o e o e are r

l v f t t ripp d up t h
. .

ee trav ll r A d it e e e e s n qu tly h t at cl s q u art r


en s o d o o e e s , an ne

d a ri fl which
.

w i
as n n e cl ck b f r w cam o t

o e o e e e ou on n ee s b us d f e s trictly can e e or

th m t h icy r ad t ha t l d t
e s oo d ti,
o e o ou r es sn ap h ti g purp s s exactly a h t
-

s oo n o e ,
as s o
90 The C omin
g of t he S n ow

gu n u d f is ip quail Such a
se
y or ap y ur fisng r s twic
e ord t h e ou can sn o n e e, a n

rifl h uld al t rik a bl w m wha t t t al t riki g rgy f t h t w E gl i h


.

e s o so s e o so e o s n en e o e o n s

r s mbli g a railr ad c lli i w i t h a


e e n bull t i far gr at r tha that f all t h e
o o s on re e s s e e n o

rv h t r ad
,

se e s quick a pugili t
o ixt
e h t f t h m t fam o u m d l
y as as s

s s een s o s o e os s o e

f r p at r addi t i t hi t h
.

c d fit A y
se on wh h s a In on e t o as s een o e e e n on o s, e

w i t h h i ma bri t li g
igh t i g f t h E gli h rifl i s ci tific
. .

w u d d m
o n e oose s ne s n s n o e n s e s en

d h i gr a t a t l r l w r d a g l gth
d p rf c t
,

an s e n Th dr o p f t h bull t i s
e s o e e u n -

en an e e e o e e

away will gr t ha t i uch a fu t h light t hat


,
.

a ee cha g f Sight s i s ec n s ss e so s no n e o n

t ypical Am rica w ap i d f c t iv i ary a t rdi ary sp rti g ra g s T h e


,

e n e on s e e e n es s o n o n n e

t hr r p c t i t i t u ha dy ; i t i
.

ee es etw barr l e s adj u s t d that th ey will


s : s oo n n s o e s ar o e

t l w i i t c d h t ; it i t w ak
oo s o n pu t al t r at e bull t s i t a sp t t h iz e f
s se on s o s oo e e n e n o o e s o

i t h bl w i t t rik a ma h ad at thr e hu dr d yard s T h e ’


n e o s es . n s e e n e .

E gli hm n alway laugh at Am erica


s b t rifl s
en hamm erl s d j ct t h e s n es e are es an e e

ri fl f j u gl h t i g d t h y hav
,

es or fir d h ll s aut o matically
n e s -

oo n , an e e e s e .

g dr a oo Th ir big gam rifl e i a


e son Du ca s aid H ry t t h c o k tha t
e -

e s

n n,

en o e o

h r t d ubl barr l l oo ki g pr ci ly lik e v i g if i t will ly s w f ur i ch s


.

s o o e -

e n e se e en n on no o n e

h tg
, ,

a S
-

o th -

ut id w ighi g l
u n m r t ight I ll buy yo a ew hat w h
on e o s e, e n es s o e o n

u n en

t ha a r p at r r quiri g o u c r t ai
n e w g t
e et t B oi t w
,
e A d wh nw n n e n e e ou o es o n .

n en e

an d balky pump ha dl t o b r ady f


aw k e o Tha k s givi g m r i g Du ca n
-
n e e e or o n n n o n n n

c d h t d d liv eri g a bl w lik


,

th e se o n shad a ew hat c mi g t o him


o an e n o e n o n

t ha t f a t
.
,

o d a half f r ck R du e
on Thi s i s
an day s aid H ry W o o . e ou r , en . e

l ft camp at ei ght cl ck d e o

o an

climb d ol d C o u t y Li e e n n

m o u tai f h ur Th e n n or a n o . n

w cam e t t h track f t wo e o e s o

m se fr s h tha t v ry m r oo e e o n

i g t rack s g i g back alm o s t


,

n , o n

i t h dir cti of t h camp n e e on e .

Th e f tpri t s w er e o t xtr oo n n e a

larg e but H ry s h w d ,
soo n en o e

m e t h br k twig tw e o en s on o

t r es wh er e a pair f a tl ers e o n

had crap d ith er id s e on e S e,

d I c uld s carc ly t uc h an o e o

t h t w tr s at o tim with e o ee ne e

my o u t t r t c h d h a d s s e e n .

M o os with big h o r s d t e n o no

alway s hav larg h f s e e oo .

Th y l i e d o w ab o ut thi s e n

tim i t h e m r i g s aid e n o n n ,

H ry aft r w e had car ful en e e

l y f ll w d t h e t rack f
,

o o e or an

h ur W e did o t tay cl se o . n s o

t t h e trail but k ept ab ut o , o

fifty yard s ab v it wh er w o e , e e

c uld s it b el w s d at o ee o u ,
an

th s am tim xami t h e e e e e ne

s w c v r d f r s t ah ad no -
o e e o e e

T S fo a glimp he of o no s s
w -
shoe T ra c k . r se u r u n u

p c t i g fri d s e n en
i g t h ma t t r t figur u d r t d by
.

n e Thi s bu si ss f hu ti g i s s impl
e o es n e s oo ne o n n a s e
rifl m eth E gli h
en xpr ri fl bur
, e playi g t h fiddl a yway All H ry
n s e es s e ns as n e e, n en
6 grai Am rica 7 8
.

1 0 th n s,
9 f did w t g al g l o wly picki g h i s
e e n 0 0 or 0 o as o o on s n
quival t f i t r
, , ,

black p wd r
,
o
way am g t h e tr e with o ut maki g y
e ,
or an e en o n o .
on e s, n an
T h E gli hma
e h a w ap
n ha dy
s
i at all A d I s imply did exactl y a s
n as e on as n n o se n
a bird g firi g t w h t quick r tha h did W e w r e ab v t h e m o o se wh er e
.

as -

u n, n o s o s e n e .
e o e ,
T H E P O E T I C CA B A R E T S O F P A R I S
By E l i o t G re
g or
y

H O S E w h hav o t liv d o e n e Bu s i ss —m en tra sact th eir a ffair s


ne n as

i Fra c c f orm littl e n n e an much v r t h ir c ff e s i th ir ffic s


o e e o e a n e o e .

id ea o f t h imp rta t plac e o n e Th r adi g m


e e fi d s th er t h daily d
n -

an n e e an

th café o ccupi s i t h e e e n w kly pap er


ee d a writ r i s s ur e f t hs, an e o e
lif f av erag e Fr ch e o an en u di s turb d p ssessi o f p i k
n e do on en n an

pap r H ri M g t h e auth r f La
, ,

m Club s s w e k o w an .
, a n e . en u r er , o o

t h em o s th y e u d i E gla d a e V i e d B h em w s a s k ed c e why h ”
, r a e ar se n n n ,
r e o e, a on e

rar d wh
e , an f o u d e with few e
. en n ,
ar ,
x c o ti u ed t o patr iz e a c rtai tabli sh
n n on e n es

c ept i o s but gambli g h o u ses i


n ,
di s gui s e n -

n . m t o t ri ou s f t h e i f ri o r quality f
en n o or n e o

A s a Fr chma rar ly a sk s acquai t


en n e an n i ts b r ee .

an ce o v fri d t o h i s apartm t s
r e en a en en Y s h a sw r d
e th b e r i s p
e n r e e

e e oo

caf é h as b ec o m duri g t h pa s t fifty


, , , , , ,

th e e, n e but th y k p s uch g o d i k
e ee o n

y ars t h c mm gr u d wh er e all m eet


e ,
e o on o n ,
Th u s f e café i thi s way d s t
e o a n oe no

e ith r fo bu s i ss
e pl ea sur e N o t i
r ne or . n imply y gr eat xp ditu e t h e
an e en r ,
( 0 72 5 0 772

Pari s o l y b t all v r Fra c i v ery


n , u o e n e, n e m t i m c ti g v ry littl
a z With it i s o
os n e e . a

garri so to w pr vi cial city o ti y v i l quir d t h right t o s t h café f


. ‘

n n , o n ,
r n e e i u e e or an n

Iag t h café i s t h chi ef attracti t h e


e, e e on , d fi it umb r f h o ur s t h cli t b ei g
e n e n e o , e en n

c e tr e o f th ught t h f cu s t ward which


n o e o o warm d light ed d s rv d Fr m fi
e an e e o ve

d a g ai aft r di
, , , .

a l l t h e ray s o f ma s culi exi s t e c e c o ne n n t o s ve e n r t h e i mb


an n e nne

gro upi g th m s lv s ab ut
, ,

v erg l é s tr ll i
'

e . z u s o n ,
n e e e o

F o i Pari s t h s tud e t
r n ewly ar iv ed e n ,
n r t h e s mall tabl s ach ew c m r j i i g e ,
e n -

o e o n n

fr m t h p o i s livi g i fur i s h ed
o e
'

r v n ce ,
n n n a c o g ial circl rd eri g h i dri k d
n en e, o n s n ,
an

r o o m t wh o s m o d t purse t h e th e tr s
s, o e es a e s ettli g him s elf f
n a l g itti g T h or on S n . e

an d o th r plac es f amu s m t e e pr e o e en ar a la st dit rial t h ew es t pictur


e o t h fall
, en e, o r e

t ically cl os d th café i s s upr em e e e , e a r o f a mi i st ry i s di s cu ssed with a v h m


n c e e en e

s urc e
o H i s mi d i s m uld ed h i s id a s
. n o ,
e an d i t r t u k w t A gl Sax
an n e es n no n o n o -

on

a d o pi i o s f o rm d
n m o r by wh a t h e
n n e ,
e n ati s Sudd e ly i t h e xcit m t o f
on . n , n e e en

h ear s d s ees th er e tha by


an y o th er n an th edi cu s i so m o e w i l l ri s
s s on i hi
,
e n e n s

i flu e c
n H i s r taura t i s f o imp r
n e . es n o n o plac e d b gi sp aki g I f y happ e
an e n e n . ou n

ta c n H may
e . t a ywh er e But t h
e ea n . e t o dr o p i at that m o m t t h lady at
n en , e

c h o ic f h i s café will o ft e giv e t h e b e t


e o n n t h e d es k wi l l w lc m e yo with Y e o u ,
ou ar e

to a .
y u g ma s car r I t i dicat s t
o n n

ee . n e o ju st i tim e M o s i ur So d S i p ak
n n e -

an -

o s s e

h i s acqu i ta c es h i s exact s had e o f p o li


a n n i g a d t h ev e i g pr mi s t o b i t r
n ,
n e n n o se e n e

tic s a d h i s pi i lit eratur e mu s ic es ti g Sh e i s charm d ; h tabli h



n o n on s on n e er es s

m e t will s hi with a r fl ct ed light d


, , .

or art I Pari t k w a m at all i s


. n s, o no an n ne e e , an

to k w wh er yo c fi d him at t h
no e u an n e ne w patr s b draw th r if t h d bat s
on e n e e, e e e

h ur o f t h e pé t f what Baud elair e e brillia t So c mm i thi tha t t h r


’ ’

o a rz z ar n . o on s s e e

c all ed is hardly rat r t o —day at t h Fr ch


an o o e en


L k eu r e s a zn l e
'

bar i t h S at w h h
, or n t br k
e en e, o as n o o en

d e l fi br i n t /ze .
h i s fir t la c e i s m uch b cur t ur
n n so e s o s e o

na m t u d er t h
en mili g gla c
,
n f th e s n n es o e

Wh y u g m f rm a s ci ety am o g D m
'


en o n en o o mpt n a e (zzt co azr .

t h em s lv es es tabli s hm
e t an en f thi s ki d i s
o O p p i t t h Palac
n f t h Lux mb urg os e e e o e e o

h art f t h l d Lati Quar t r


,
,

ch s a s th ir m e ti g plac
o en e e n e, d th o u
an i th n e e o e o n e

t
- ,

sa d s
n xi s t ly by s uch patr
e on on ag f s ta d
e, a s , a quai t buildi
or g half h l
n hal f s n n o e

c Plac d café wh r ma y y ar g J ph I I
,
,

e xampl e t h C fé d la R ég e

a e en e, e a e e n e s a o o se .

fr qu t d r id d whil vi iti g h i i t r Mari


, ,

Th eatr e F c i s which i ra n a s e en e es e e s n s s s e e

A t i tt
,

It i k w
,

en tir ly by m w h play ch
e en o es
s .
w n o ne e . s no n no as

V X XV I I — OL . . 10
94 Th e P o et i c C ab a r et s of P ar is

an d thi s am e mu t n s pla t r w a l l s di s p s e a

a w ak ma y happy en n p d b hi d tap s ear e e n e

m m ri e io t h es n e tri s arm o r d l d e an o

h ar t f Am erica
, ,

e s o n fa i e c B er d ’

n e e an

t ud t f it w s
.

s en s , or a o th r liquid s w r e e e

l g t h i r fav ri t
on e o e s erv e d i quai t po n n r

m t i g plac
ee n I e n c el i o p ew t r a n r e

arly v t i a
.

th e e se en es mug s d t h wait er , an e s

club f rm d am g o e on w er e dr s d (m erry e se

li t rary d p
,

th e e an o a achr i m )i t h n on s n e

e t ic y u t h f Pari o o s, c o stum o f t h m m e e e

se e l ct d F y t e o o

s as b er s o f t h e I stitut n e

t h ir h m duri g
e o e n
( t h Imm o rtal F o rty ) e

wi t r m
,

t h e th n e on s . w h had s l o g l d o o n e

Th ir umm r vaca
e s e p t y i chai s T h oe r n n e

t i w er sp t i
.

s ucc ss o f t h e Black “
on s e en n e

vi i t i g t h u iv r ity
s n e n e s Cat i h w

n er n e

t w f Fra c
o ns o n e, r e q u a r t e r s w s im a

ci t i g t h ir v r
n e e s es , o r me s all Paris n e,

ac t i g i n rigi al n
Sk
o
M / n at e/z éy e g u t 20 7 .

c r o w d i g thr ough n

play at Na cy B s M S li h F d
n ,
or . a s, t e ou n er of ht eBl k C ac h at m o d s t do rs
. er e o .

d aux L y
e r o n s o Salis had f u d d o n e

t hu ia m th s y uthful
, ,

Ca en Th . e en s s e e o M tmartr
on th rugg d ol d hill givi g
e — e e n

p rf rma c cr at d i spir d
e o n es f th ir e e n e on e o e birth t a g rati
o f writ r s
en e d p o et
on o e an s,

n umb r wi t h t h id a f cr ati g i P ari


e e e o e n n s, an d uri shi g thi
n o w s ch o l at h
n s ne o er

on a p rma t f ti g a c tr wh er a
e n en oo n en e e gra it br a t s
n e e s

limi t d public c uld m t t h y u g p t


, .

e o ee e o n oe s I t w uld b di fficult t imagi e a f o rm


o e o n

o f t h day e d h ar th m r cit e i an i e e e ,
n an n o f e t rtai m
n e t m o r e t empti g tha w
n en n n as

f rmal way th ir v r
o d m ,
o l gu s e e s es a n on o e . O ff r d i
e e thi s p ictu es qu e i
n I r

nn .

n

Th ucc s f t h rigi al C/ i N i
e s es O e o n za

a r additi t o t h e fir s t t h e tir s c d
on ,
en e e on

th efir s t b f thi ki d w s u

ca a r ez

o s n a n fl o o r o f t h buildi g had b e thr o w i
e n e n n n

d ub t dly wi g larg el y t o t h s ympath tic


,

o e o n e e to e larg e r o m t h
on wall c o v r ed with
o e s e

d a tt rac t iv e atu
,

an f i t f u d r y ou g n re o s o n e ,
n

Sali w h dr w ar u d him by h i s s u y
s, o e o n nn

di p i t i sh y p r s aliti s w h but fo
,

s os on ,
e on e o, r

him w uld s till b mut e i gl ri o u s M il


o e

n o

to
, ,

ns .U d r h i ki dly d d i s i m i t

n e s n an cr na

i g rul m a y a succ s ful lit rary car r


n e n e s e ee

h as s t art d S l i s gift d atur c o mbi d


e a s

e n e ne

a d licat t a t
.

e d critical acum
e wi t h a
s e an en

rar bu si s ability H i s fir s t v tu
e n es en r e, a n

b cur li tt l café o t h B ul vard R o ch


.

o s e e n e o e e

c h ou ar t i th utlyi g quart r b y o d
,
n e o n e e n

th eP lac Pigall quickly b cam fam u s


e e, e e o ,

it s e v r i cr a i g v gu f rci g i t s happy
e -
n e s n o e o n

pr pri t r t
o k m r c mm di u s quar
e o o s ee o e o o o

t r i t h R V ict r M a é wh r t h e
e s n e u e o ss ,
e e

w rld fam u C/ f N i w i s tall d with


o -

o s ia a r as n e

much p mp d ma y j y u c r m i es o an n o o s e e on .

l d Fr ch w rd ”
Th e o é i c en o

ca are , or

r p di g cl ly t t h E gli h w rd
es on n
o se o e n s o

i nn w ch s t r plac t h hack

as o en o e e e

t
,

ne
y d e café d t h abli hm t d

c an e es s en e

ra t d i imi t a t i
,

o e f a b w/[W i
n f th on o o g o e I

t im f L ui X I I I Oak b am s p
e o o s en e su S k at e/z éy t h e ( mi /1 0 7

p r t d t h l w t udd d c ili g
. .

o e e o Th , s e e n s . e M .
Ju l es Jo u y .
96 The P o et i c C a ba ret s of P aris

had j u t e d ed a brillia tly ucc es ful arti


s n n s s s M ); h had t h gr at t i flu c i
y as e e es n en e n

t ic v yag i t h e s uth f Fra c o p d


o e n o o n e, en e f i g t a t t h pl iad f p t that
0 1 111 n s e, e e e o oe s

th e4 A t

zTh

v lty l vi g public
r s . eno e -

o n gr up d t h i l
o ar u d it
e th b en s e v es o n in e e

quickly f u d i t s way th r cr w di g t
o n e e, o n o g g di p r i g lat r t f rm th r
inni n s e s n e o o o e

applaud C qu li Cad t F g o d e n e ra son an t which i th ir tur w r t i fl


c en 1 es , n e n, e e o a u

ma y t h r c l briti s I t w s h er e that
, , ,

n o e e e e . a enc t h mi de d ta t f th u a d
e n s an s es o o s n s .

th p t fir t had
e oe s s A th r charm no e

t h amu i g id a f
e s n e o i g f rm f t r n o o en e

pr duci g a pi c
o n e e t a i n m en t i n a u gu
in which t h rival e rat d by thi gr o up e s

( ct/ m w r
fa r

s e e re fm which h o en ,
as

vi w d d laugh
e e an s i c e b ec m o
p p n o e

i gl y c r i t i c i z d
n e . ul ar i s that f ,
o

Th ucc ss w s sh a dow pict


'

e s e a -

b y d all pr c e
e on e u r e s c c iv d on e e

d t i pi t f t h
,

en ,
n s e o e rigi ally by Cara o n n

gr at di ffi culty f d A he d car



e o c an

givi g a play wi t h
,

n ri d by him t o a e

ou t t ag wi t h
a s e, marv ell o u s p e f c r e

ou t c ry o cs en e r a ti o A m dium n . e

c es s o r esi f y o an S iz e d fram e fill d e

ki d t h wh l i
n ,
e o e n with whit gr o u d e n

t er es t c tr i g i en n n gla ss i s s u sp e d d n e

th etal t with en at e d of t h on e n e

w h i c h t h e li s ne r m a (1 s o o n u r

w r d claim ed by
e e e r u d d by dark o n e

th i e r auth s Th y or e d r a p e r i e s Th e

x t had t h pl ea s
. .

ne e r o o m i s dark e ed n ,

an t id a f pa s i ge o s n d a g a i s t th e an n

i r vi w t h di ff r
n e e e e l u m i u s back n o

en t cla s of p p
ss e o gr u d f t h e gla ss o n o

ular s g Cl vi s on s, o app ar mall black e s

H ugu a t th
es e g r o u p s (shad o w s
am t im p t d
,

s e e oe an ca s t by figur es t ou

s tat ma dis S h es n h , o t o f cardb o ard )


h at c th e a u t or .
u .

c ur i g
o s n ach on M A i id Be Th fig es m v . r st e ru an t .
es e u r o e,

s ubj ct d i tr e ,
an n o adva ci g d e n n an t

d i g th
u c n s i g r ; Britta y l o cal s o g s
e n tr eati g gro upi g o separati g th em s lv s
e n n ,
n , n r n e e

Pr v al ballad d h half Spa i h h cad c f h p t v r f



o c en t s t o t s , an o t e o s ses e or n ,
e en e e e ,

half Fr ch cha so s f t h e P yren s which th y f rm t h e m o s t o rigi al d


n n o en ee e o n an

b i g s u g r cit d by l cal p o t s with s triki g illu s trati o s E tir e p o m s


e n n or e e o e n n . n e ar e

th char m d aba d
e f th ir d i s t i c
an giv acc o mpa i d b y th s Shad o w pict
n on o e n en n e e e -

t iv rac e es . ur es .

T h e gr at critic did t di dai O e o f Cara d A c h e s gr eat es t s


’ ’
e t t s n o s n o a n n u c

t d th i f rmal gath ri g d gav c s s i thi s li e w s a p em t h


en es e n o e n s, a n e es e n n a o on e

c lum s f s ri u cri t ici m t t h s ubj ct Ep p e f N ap ol o t h e gr eat E mp er r


o n o e o s s o e e o eo e n

o

i t h ir pap r
,

n e e s app ari g foo t d h o r seback t h e e n on an on

At t h h ur wh all Pari tak s i t s l g li s o f h i s army pa ssi g b f or e him


.
,

e o en s e on ne n e

a
p é i fi/
r t h 4 A t b came t h “
m t i t h f o r egr u d o s mall i t h e di s ta c
z

r s e e e ee n e o n r n n e

t d writ r Th y t rm d h ight s ch e r ed o by h i s
.
,

i g plac
n -
f t h pai t r p e o e n e s, oe s, a n e s e s o e e e n

day M t mar t r gradually


,

o f th e pr c f rm d h ll w quar s t o
on e re es en e, o r o e o o s e re

my Duri g t h ei r ev o luti o s
.

plac d t h ld Lati Quart r


e e d it i
o pul t h n e an s se e en e n n

th r t day t ha mu t
, .

e e o -

k f t h t h cl ar v ic f t h e auth r ra g t fr m
t on e s s ee or e e e o e o o n ou o

gay t y d t h hum r t h path


e an d th e th dark ss with thrilli g ff ct
o e os a n e e ne n e e

mak hif t f B h mia


, .

es s o Th
o ic t art i
e c ss ary t o t th es e e n es s ne e o u

xt t o t h Ch i li tt l figur t t h r quir d p rf ecti o


.


Th A t d
“ ’

4 e z r s, ne e a e es o e e e e n , an
The P o et c i C abaret s o f P aris 97

so gr at w t h t al t f t h ir i v t r
e as e en o e n en o wai t c a t d hirt t p b t
s o re d r s o o o s. an en o

tha t wh h gav e burl s qu s f t h t pic


-

m u f lt hat i a familiar f a t ur i t h
, ,

en e e e o e o s o s e s e e n e

d pri t
,

o f t h day e pr s t d t h c l briti
, or f e en e e e e es o caricatur f th
es day H i
an n s o e . s

th h ur t h i public ach figur w uld


e o o s e e o littl m é e r mai cl d d uri g t h
a r zz

e ns o se n e

b r c o g iz d with a bur s t f d light d p


,

e e n e o e e a day ly o p i g i t d r t ward v i g
on en n s oo s o e en n

t ali t y f t h gr at ballad wri t r


, .

p l au s T h
e gr at Sarah w e r pr s d e as e e en e T h p rs e e on o e e -

p rvad t h a t m ph r
.

i a hu dr d p
n s
n f i fi it hu m r
e ose o n n e o su r e es H e walk os e e e s

ab ut t h t i y plac haili g h i acquai t


‘ , .

r u d d by h e m ag ri
o n e r c ivi g t hr en e e or e e n e o e n e n s n

h mag f t h u iv r
o e o P litical l ad r
e n e se o e e s, a n c es with m gay pigram r c ivi g so e e e e n

t ra g rs with a y familiarity chilli g


.
,

f r ig
o e v er ig
n so cial d p ratic
e n s, so an o e s n e e s or n

s tar s w r ,
mad t pa ss b f r h i laugh
e e e o e o e s d i sd i a n t h e hum r tak
,
as him t h i a o es en n

i g public
n N o w r par d P ari ne e e s e s m m t with p i d cha g f xpr i
o en a ra n e o e es s o n

w t mad with d elight at thi s w art


. .
, ,

en ne

,

p uri g o t t h ri gi g li o f
o n u f hi e n n n es on e o s

an d f m th s it w imp ibl t fi d a
or on as oss e o n ballad s al w ay s t h t ry f t h p r d e s o o e oo an

s at i
e th nhall e . humbl fo h h s id tifi d him lf wi t h
e, r e a en e se

At t h B it a Mu iqu a i l café
e o e s e, r va ,
th e o utca s t d th di si h rit d H i an e n e e . s

th e id a w furth r d v l p ed by i
e as e e e o an n
p ubli s h d v lum e Da s la Ro d es ,

n u e, an

g e i o
n s a r ra
u g m t f light (nf which e en o s o Sur 1 R ut hav had a o rm ue,

e an en o o s

th e se cr t h b e car fully k pt ) La d
as een e e . n p pularity d th ir c t t
o , an k w e on en s ar e no n

s cap s e r pr s t d i c l o r ; all t h gra


e ar e e en e n o e an d u g all v r Fra c
s n o e n e

Brua t w s r c iv d
.

dati f daylight
on s o giv d th ar e en , an e va I n 89 1 2 a n a e e e as

ri d twiligh t hu t o purpl ight u til


e es e n n m mb r f t h
e e ci ty f G o d L t e so e o en s e e

I t may b f i t r t t r call a
,

the mo ri i g light s a w t h pictur e tr ”


on ,
s n , ne e . es . e o n e es o e

Duri g all th variati s f c l r t h e lit


n es e on o o o part f t h p ch mad by Fra c i
o e s ee e n o s

t l gr up s c ti u t o c m d g acti g C pp é th cca i I t i with t h “


e o on n e o e an o, n o e on e o s on : s e

ou t th s t ry e f t h p o m which t h p
o o t e e , e oe great es t pl a s ur that I pr e t t my e e s en o c on

d eliv r s fr o m t h e s urr u di g b s curity s


e o n n o a frer my g d fri d t h ballad —writ r
es oo en e e

Ari s tid Brua t I valu highly t h au t h r


, , ,

on ly auth r c r d r h i w li
an o an en e s o n n es . e n . e e o

O f t h pillar s o f thi s attractiv f D a s la R d wh I cl hi


‘ ’
ne o e e e c n o n u e, an en o se s

tre w s Jul a J o uy w h mad a larg es o e e v lum e f s d d cau tic v r s s it i wi t h


o o a an s e e s

li g t h ught t hat v
,

p l ac f him lf i t h e h art s f h i s o
e or se n e o c n th ec on so n ic d o e en v e an

t mp rari e — tru e p t wh m eith r


e o s a oe o n e crim hav th i c s ci c that if th y
e e er on en e e

s u ff r t h r
,

privati s thon di ffi cult b egi i g f


n or e nn n s o e i alway a p e e ibl d mp
s s o ss e re e

an o b s cur e d u k w writ er c uld tur an n no n o n ti o n H h ught h i i pirati i t h


e a s so s ns on n e

gutt er it i s tru bu t h h th r a
.

fr m h i v cati
o s Hi o o g alt eron . s s n s ar e , e, e as s een e e

mat ly t e d r gay
e n biti gly arca s tic
e , , or n s . r fl cti
e e f th on tar o e s s .

S m of h i s b tt r k w ballad s w er
o e e e -

no n e I t h Av e u T d i
n e t far fr m n e ru a n e, n o o

writt f Yv tt e Guilb rt d w r e mar


en or e e ,
an e th e oth r b z t h A R ug w
e ca a r e s,

e

ne o e as

ve l l o s l y i t rpr t d by h e
u n e T h e di fficult e e r . ne xt o p d i a qui t c r r f t h i m
en e ,
n e o ne o e

critic s Sarc y d Jul L m t hav e an es ~ e a 1 r e, e m en s e s uburb i t hady littl gard s s e en , o n

which t h r m p maki g it a fav ri t


, ,

so u d ed h i s prai e agai
n d agai s n an n . e oo s o en ,
n o e

A e tabli s hm
n s t f a th r ki d that en o no e n m ti g plac duri g t h warm m th Of
ee n -

e n e on s

a umm r ev i g m r c g ial p t
.

had a gr at c el brity m o r e acc u t f e e on o n o s e en n no o e on en s o

f u d i l l Pari T h quai t
,

th e p r ality f t h p t w h f u d d it
e so n o e oe o o n e c an b e o n n a s e n

alm t t ir ly
.

tha fr m y rigi ality


n o an pictur qu o n or es e chamb r hav b e s e e en os en e cov

n es s i i t i s tallati
n s w th en Mi l i on , as

r r d with mural pai t i g
e e charc al cari n n s or o

ton p d by Ari tid Brua t i t h



o en e s e n n e c t a u r e f th p s o t th m lv e f f oe s e se es , or o a

miliar fac am g t h cli t d pa t r


,

littl café that had h lt r d t h


e i gi l s e e e e or na es on e en s a n on s

Chat N ir o

o f t h plac e e

f t h ma y t l t t ha t clu t r d
. .

T giv
o acc u t f t h e an Mir o n o e O ne o e n a en s s e e

li t on i t t ll t h s t ry f Brua t t h
s o e e o o n e ar u d thi qui t li tt l gard w t h
o n s e e en as e

brillia t Paul V l i t h m t B h mia


, ,

m s t p pular ballad writ r i Fra c


o o e n n e n er a n e , e os o e n

day Thi rigi al d cc tric p t f all i h bi t a t f m d r l ’


u c
to s o n an e en oe o n a g n s o o e n ra .

wh d a t h h l f t
-

. .

is as w ll k w t a P ari ia e no th n o s n as e o se e imm v id as e an en s e o ,

B ul vard
o e t h Arc d Tri mph
s or Hi e e o e s di ffi cul t t fill Fam od h r m e an o no s t a e

t t t t
.

c t um f habby black v lv t Bri tt a y


.

os e o s e e ,
n too la H d
e i .
d i d i u i e i f t e n es on .
no

VO L .
-
1 1
98 The P o et i c C ab ar et s of P ar is

ab lu t hu g r t day h i admir r
so e n e o s e s a re tabl e fi act at t h Fra cai c uld o t ve s e n s o n

t mpt I t w uld b di fficult t v errat e t h


-

e e r c t i g a t a t u f him i br z i t h
n s e o n on e n e e . o e o o e

Gard f t h Lux mb u g with m


en o e y e o r on e i fl u c uch atm ph er e br eath ed i
n en e s an os n

t ha t w uld hav g e s far t ward mak


, ,

o e on o o y uth mu t hav lat r o t h ta s t


o sd e, e n e e an

charac t r T h ab c o f t h s rdid
, ,

i g h i lif happy
n s e e e s en e e o

ld h t l m y grubbi g piri t t h cur f ma


. .

I th n f th
e L d ig ie
o o e o e es u r es on e -

n s , e se o ou r

family R d la T ur d A h i l day d g rati t h c tact with



u e g t e o u v er n e, e t er a an en e on , e on

cul t ivat d i t ll ct
,

Carill p d i t d rs i 8 9 3 d
on o en e s oo n 1 an d mi d s trai
e d to n e e s an n ne

i ca s t h ir th ught s i fi i sh ed v r s e
,

quickl y c qu r d a plac i t h p b l i on e e e n e u c n e e o n n e or

fav o r t h i imi t abl f


, e d pirit n f e u n an s s o cri p d lucid pr se ca t but f o rm t h e
s an o ,
nno

Ti er c
y drawi g cr wd t th plac n o s o e e h ear r s mi d i t a high er d o bl er
e

n n o an n

Tré t au d Tabari
.

Th fam u e o s e e n m uld I t i s b th a s ati facti o a d a


o o s n n

which t d a h ld u di pu t d pr c d c e
.
,

o y o s n s e e e en h p f t h futur t k o w that th es e i n
o e or e e o n

am g all t h m / m f f Pari i am g s, s on fl u en c es e b ei g f lt all v r t h e cap i tal


ar n e o e

on e n s o

th ela t t ha t hav app ar d f u d d by


s e e e , o n e an d thr ugh ut t h l gth a d br adth
o o e en n e

th e brillia t Fur y d a gr up f h i s n s an o o o f Fra c e Th r e e at thi m o m e t i n


n . e ar s n

fri d en H r s pai hav b


. par d
e e no ns e een s e P ari s al thr ee o f ur hu dr d p o et s
on e r o n e ,

t o f o rm mbl w rthy f t h p o t s
an en s e e o o e e ballad writ rs d-

e w h o r cit e e an 77 1 5 0 72 e e

d t h ir public
,

an e . th ei r w o rk s i public n .

Ma y y ar s g i t h e day f t h e
n e a o, n s o I t mu s t b e hard f t h e u trav ell ed or n

G d Ki g L ui X I I I a tr lli g p t
oo n o s s o n oe A gl o Sax o t gra p t h e id ea that a p t
n -
n o s oe

ac t r Tabari r c t d h i s li tt l ca va s with o ut l o s f pr s t i g r cit e h i s li s


.
,

o n e e e e n c an s o e e, e ne

c v r d t ag b f r t h e s tatu f H ry
. , ,

o e e s e e o e e o en i a public café b ef o r e a mix ed audi


n ce en

IV
.

th P on t N uf d dr ew t h
e on -

e an e I f s uch d ubti g so ul s c uld h o w ev r b e o n o e

c o u t d t h t w by h i s f
, , ,
.
,

r an d hise o n u n an
p r s
e en t at f th es e d m é m m w on e o no es a sz

t rag dy T h f u d r f t h lat st d
e e o n e s o e e an th ey w o uld quickly r aliz e that t h e L ti e a n

m t c mpl t f Pari s ia m é
.

os o e e hav e o n a r ezs

t emp ram e t c thr w a grac e d child
e n an o an

t ri d t r c o truc t far s p s ibl e t h


e o e ns as a o s e i sh aba d ar u d act that w uld
n on o n an o

mbl f t hi hi t ric s c
, ,

en s e e o O the s s o en e . n cau s E gli s hma


e an A merica n t o n n or an

wall f t h larg t r m wh r t h p e
s o e es oo ,
e e e r app ar supr m ly ridicul u s O s ta s t e
e e e o . ne

f mor c an giv i s pai t d a vi ew


es ar e en ,
n e o r s e se f fit ess i s
n v r h ck ed
o It n ne e s o .

o f l d P ari t h S i
o d i t s bridg
s, th e e n e an es , e s ee m s t h m s t atu al thi g i t h w o rld e o n r n n e

t w r f N tr D am i t h di sta c
o e s o o e e n e n e, to b s itti g th r
e with y o ur gla ss o f b eer
n e e

an d th t a t u f L ui X I I I s warlik e
e s e o o s

b f r e yo whil e so m e ri s i g p t wh se
e o u n oe o

fa t h r i t h f r gr u d I fr t f thi s
.
, ,

e n e o e o n n on o n am t y ar lat r may figur am o g t h


e en e s e e n e

pai t i g t a d a s tagi g f r ugh pla k s


.

n n s n s n o o n I mm o rtal F rty r ecit es t o y h i s l v s o



ou o e

r pr duci g t h lit t l th atr f Tabari


, ,

e o n e e e e o n . an d h i s ambiti o bri g s t ear s i t o y ur n, or n n o

H r v r ve i g b f r th 7 7 f
e e, e e y e n n e o e e 6 2 6 o ey es with a d s cripti o o f s o m e humbl e e n

au t h r d p t s play i th ir
,

Pari th s, e o s an oe n e h r o o martyr
e r .

o w pi c r cit th ir v r
n e es , d t lle e e e s es , an e Fr m t h e day s o f H o m r p try h as
o e oe

t h ir t ri
e N t l
s o g g a tal t d
es . o on a o en e b een th i truct r f ati s I t h ee ns o o n on . n

y u g mu icia w h h alr ady giv


o n s n , o as e en Ori e t t o day t h e p et s t o ry t ell er h ld s
n -

o -

an p ra t o t h w rld a g
o e tir e o s n an en e on e h i audis c e sp llb d f h o u s t ach
en e ou n or r e

p r tt a f h i pl th ir hi s t ry d s upplyi g
, ,

ac t o e e w c mp iti o s o n o os on i g th p
n e eo e e o an n

cha gi g h i v ic f t h diff r t part th ir mi d s with f o o d fo th o ught rai s i g


,

n n s o e or e e en s, e n r n

imi t a t i g ch ru by cl v r ff c t
,

n o th s es e e e e s on e th m ab o v t h dull l ev el f t h e br t es by
e e e o u
pia no th e charm f h i v r s e a d t h el vati o o s e n e e n

M t mar t r i s thu pri kl d with t h


.

on e s s n e es e o f h i s id a s T h e p o w r o f p etry i s t h
e e o e

a tt ractiv é m f t h ta t f t h public
.

e (a a s, e s e o e s am e w s thr th u s a d y ear s go
no a ee o n a

uch i f rmal t r t ai m t havi g


.

f or s n o en e n en s n M d r s k ptical P ari that s c o ff s at all


o e n e s,
gr w ach y ar ra t h r t ha d cr a d
o n e e e n e e se cr d ee d chafs an impati tly u d r y es en n e an

an d wi t h r a f th car l grac f
e son ,
or e e es s e o rul will i t t day d o cil e d childlik e
e, s o -

an ,

th u r u di g t h ab c f y
e s r o n n s, e s en e o an u se charm d by t h m l dy o f a p t s v o ic ;
e e e o oe

e

l s r t rai t
e s es bliga t i tn h ur or o on as o o or i t pa i o
s lull d o quick ed lik e Al ex
ss ns e r en
dura t i h i r i t ibl charm f th u
,

on as a n r es s e or o a d r
n e f l d at t h e W ill o f a m o d er n

s o o

a d wh m l g c c r t
,
,

s n s o th i vi
a on on e or e ne Ti m t h o eu s .
1 00 T he G r ea t G ood Pl a ce

away it b m But th r
on th s o so e e, o n e H ow ma y w ill th r n e e b e, si r P Br w o n

t abl till w r t h bar b


.

e, s f th e e e e o n es o e s en a k ed
s

t c — d t all f th ; t h i gl Fif t y
.

en e an no o ose e s n e

t hi g b r awa y d that h e c uld v r


n o ne an o ne e Fifty i P , s r

r c v r w t h mi i g half that might


e o e as e ss n O ur fri d fr m h i chair l k d en o s oo e

hav pair d w i t h it d b g tt a figur


, ,

e e an e o en e vagu ly ab ut u d r h i s ha d w r t h
e o n e n e e e

c uld at la t ly t ur back
.

Y t h e e o s on n t l gram till u p d
e e s, s o f w hich h no en e , on e e

fr m t h w i d w t h w rld w v ery w t re a u d r D o h p e yo s w eet “ ‘


o e n o : e o as e no o s n e . o u

wh r with ut d withi
e e, d with t h e o an n an ly w t mi
on d t —day

my bri gi g n o n n

gr a t tari g g ti m f i t h alth d
, , , ,

e s n e o s o s e an p o r d ear Lady M ull t w h o i s s o awfully


o e

t r gt h w b tru t ed fo tact
,

s en t t ,
as n o o e s r or b t h r ead t h i s c mpa i
en ,

e o o n on .

d licacy H fac d ab ut pr ci ly t
e e e o e se o H i s c mpa i w igh d it o H w n on e e o

m t hi
. .

ee rva t d th ab s urd s o
s se n an e ma y d n / mak si P
o es s zc

e, r

l m it f t w o t l gram a tray P o r d ear Lady Mull t ? I hav e t


“ ’
e n y o e e s on . o e n

Br w ught t hav kick d th m i t


o n o o e e e n o th l a s t id ea
e e

r m t h h him s lf might hav


.

th e oo — en e e e I sh —

s d f rm d s i P Br w
e a — e o e ,
r o n

kick d th m t e e ou i quir d s if i thi s ca s sh might mak


n e a n e e e

t ld m t r mi d y
.
,

A d y n ou o e o e n ou ,
m or e .

H i s ma s t er w o d r d th s w h fig n e e en a e

G e rg e Da w at la s t a g ry
,

o R ne as n e u red so m e p er s al curvatur N on e o
'

. .

mi d m f thi g
n e o no n sh e

ly b e t o c mi g
s on Da e n n o n n

But y i s i t d si that I w s t ou n s e ,
r, a o op ed t h
en th er t l egram d agai r ade o e an n e

i itI
ns s o t u S s o rry i t s at el ev e th h u i m
o

n o r

H t ur d away i d spair sp aki g


e ne n e e n p o ss ibl e d c u t y h anr e s v ery o n on ou e a

with a path tic quav er a t ab urd varia c


, , ,

e s n e gr eat s t fav r at t w o s harp i s t ead


e o n

wi t h h i s w rd s
, .

I f y i i t Br w o :

ou ns s ,
o n, H w ma y d o s t / i m ak P Br o w n n oe za e

I ll kill y

H f u d him self a ew at
ou e o n n imp rturbably c ti u ed
e on n .

th wi d w wh c l o o ki g d w fr m
e n o , en e, n o n o D a cru m bl ed up t h e t w o mi s iv es a d
ne s n

hi f urth fl o r h c uld s e t h e va s t
s o o ,
e o e walk ed with th m t o t h wa s t e pap e e e -

ne ighb rh o o d u d r t h e trump et blar f


o ,
n e -
e o ba sk et i t o which h e th o ughtfully dr pp ed
,
n o

th k y b gi i g t ru sh ab ut Th r th em I ca t say Y o m s t d it al l ’
e s ,
e nn n o o . e e . n . u u o

w a s i l c e b t h e k w Br w had t
as en u ne o n no y o r lf I s ha t b e th er
u se

n

e

l ef t him k w exactly h ow s traight d


.
, .

— ne an I t w s o ly o thi s that Br o w n h w ed
a n n s o

s ri u d s tupid d faithful h e s t d expr es s i Y u ll go i s t ead ’ ”


e o s an an oo an onP o n

th r Af t r a mi ut h e h ard him agai


.

e e . e n e e n . I ll go i s t ead

D a e rav ed n n .

It

ly b cau s i y k w i

s on e e, s r , ou no s r, Br w h o w ev er h d had o cca si o t o
o n a n

ca t r m mb r
, , ,

sh o w b f r that b w o uld v r d esert



ou
y n e e e e o e e ne e

At thi D a did fla h r u d ; it w ss ne s o n a th ir p o s t
e I s t that rath r s acrifici g
. n

e n

m r tha at uch a m m t h e c uld


o e n s o en o t h thr e P B etw ee r sp ect a d r epr o a ch

een e n

b are Ca t r m mb r Br w P I ca t
. n

e e e ,
o n n

h e pau s ed .

f o rg t That what s t h e matt er with m e


e .

s

. A the r e thr ee P
re

Br w l k d at him with t h e d
o n oo e a v an I lay f f o ur i all or n

g
.

tag f ight e o y ars f c i t cy


e ee n e o o n s s en H i s ma s t r had at y rat e cau ht h ies an

th o u g ht
.
, ,

I m afraid y u r

t w ll i o

e no e , s r .

Sacrifici g t h e thr ee t o t h
.

n e

Br w s ma t r th ught I t s a s h o ck
o n

s e o .
“ ’
o n e, y o u m a P Oh I m ot g i g t e n ,

n o n o

i g thi g t o
n
y but I wi s h t h av
n I sa , o e en /zer /

w er t 1 I t w uld b p rhap
en

xcu o e e s an e se . Br o w s fam o u s th r ugh ess —h i s
n
’ “
o o n

Br w bla k o pr ad lik t h d s
n s

n n ess s e e e e gr at virtu had ev er b ee s o dr eadful
e e— n n .

e rt T put th m o ff P o e Th wh r e en o u g o i g P e are n
y
Ah Th u d w a gr a t h e so n as o n e D a s t d w t h i s tabl e d s tar ed at
ne a o n o an

plu al p r my pr u
ron ou nmi tim d ,
( on o n , so s e . h i ragg d phra
s Th er e i s a happy
e se .

W h i it o s la d far far away


n — H e cha t ed it
,
n

Th ladi y p k f t lu ch os e es ou s o e o — o n lik e a ick child d k ew that f a mi n


s an n or

v r m o v ed Duri g thi s
.
,

Oh Th p r m dr pp d i t e oo an o e n o u t Br w
e, o n n e e . n

th ar t chair d tar d awhil at t h


e ne es an s e e e mi ut h e f lt b etw ee h i s sh o uld er s t h e
n e e n

carp t I t w v ry c mplicat d
e . as e o e . giml t f critici s m
e o .
The G reat G ood Pl ace 101

quit e ur y u r all right P


A r e yo u s e o

e

Is it a ythi g v ry h rribl
n n e o e P Da ne

my c rtai ty that v erwh lm s m


It s

e n o e e, br k io e n .

Br o w L o k ab ut y
n . d j udg o o ou an e . Br w hu g fi o n O ly t h g tl ma n re . n e en e n

C uld a ythi g b m r e right i t h


o n n e o
‘ ’
n e y ou t o ld m
y had a k d e ou s e

vi u s w rld tha v ry t hi g
,

vi w f t h
e o e en o o ,
n e e n D a agai t o k him up ; h rribl
ne n o o e or

that urr u d s h r that imm


s o n s u e e en s e no t it cam , back i d d i t m r e m — n ee s e e co

array f l tt r s t circular that pil


o e e n o es , s e i g back cla s d it
n T br akfa t t se o e s o

f pri t r s pr o f magazi
,
.

d b ks day P I t w t day ; I s e I t cam ”



o n e s o s, ne an oo as o -

e . e

th p rp tual t el gram th e imp di g


es e e e e s, es en n back y s cam back ; t h e app i tm t
, e , e o n en

gu t s thi s r tard d u fi i s h ed d i
es e e ,
n n ,
an n with t h y u g m — h upp d hime o n an e s ose

t rmi abl w rk ? What c o uld a m a


e n e o n y u g — d wh e l ett r t h l tt r ab o ut
o n an os e , e e e

wa t m r P
n o e —what w s it P had truck hima Y s s .

e ,

D yo m a th r e s t o o much s i r P wait wait


’ ”
o u e n e , y s e ,
.

Bro w had s m tim es th se fla sh n o e e es . P erhap s h ll d y g d i e



o ou oo ,
s r,

Th r s t much Th r s t o much e e

oo . e e

o . Br w s ugg s t d
o n e e .

But y ca t h lp it Br w ou n

e , o n

. Sur t o— s ur e t All right

e What o .

N si Br w a s t d
o, Ca t r, o n s en e . n

e v r h e might d o h e w uld at l a t p
e , o e s re

y ou ? v e t s o m e th r d i g that w s pr s t
n o e o n a e en

I m thi ki g I mu s t s

Th r e n n — ee . e e ar to o u r fri e d s th vibrati o f t h
n a ,
on e n o e

h urs— 1 Y es th er e w er e h o urs a d
o ,
n el ectric b ell at t h e d r o f t h e flat Br o w oo , n

thi s w o f th mas h j erk ed h m s elf


ne o e e i m o v ed away T w o thi g s i t h sh rt . n ,
n e o

up fo a th r tur i h i s labyri th but


r no e n n n ,
i t rval that f ll w d w r e pr s t t
n e o o e , e e en o

s till o t t uchi g
n t v agai m eti g
o n , no e en n e n ,
Da e ; h i s h vi g u tt rly f rg tt t h
n a n e o o en e

h i s i t erl cut r s y I f h e w s a g e iu c o cti o t h e wh e c whith r d why



n o o e e . a n s nn e n ,
n e, e , an

fo a y
r h e w s a g e iu s fo Br o w
n on e a n r n o f h i s gu es t d his c ti u ed di sp siti
, an on n o on

but it w s t erribl what that m a t b ei g


a e e n ,
n no t t t uch — o o t with t h
o fi g r Ah n o, n e n e .
,

a g iu fo Br w
en Th r had b
s r o n e e een if h might v agai t uch All t h
e n e er n o e

d eg l ect ed app eal s lay


.

tim es wh e h e had d full ju s tic t o t h e


n on e e u br o k
n seal s en an n

way it k pt him up w h w v r it w s
e no ,
o e e , a th er e whil for a pau s that h e c uld te, e o n

alm os t t h e w o r t f t h e avala ch e D t s o n

on

m a s ur h e s t o o d b ef r t h e chim y
e e, o e ne

pi ec e with h i s ha d s s till i h i s p o ck t
.

tr ubl ab ut m e h w t o i s i c r ely
o e o ,

e en n n n e n n e s .

an d l ki g a s ka c e thr o ugh h i s wi d w
oo n n n o H e h ard a bri ef excha g e
e f w o rd s i n o n

agai at t h bright d b eautiful w rld


n e an o . th e hall but ev er aft erward r ec v r d
,
n o e e

P rhap it will rai
e that m y t b e
s n— a no t h e ti m e tak by Br w t r eapp ear t en o n o ,
o

o v er I d l o v t h rai h w eakly pur


. o e e n , e pr c d e ed a u c e
e an a th r p r — nno n no e e s on a

s u d e P rhap s b tt r s till it will s


.

e w ,
e e , no .

p r e so n wh o s e am e m h w fail d t n , so e o ,
e o

Br w o w had i d d a p rc ptibl e
o n n n ee e e r ach D a s
e Br w w e t ff agai
ne

ea r o n n o n

rv e br eakfa s t l eavi g h t d gu t
.

e xpr i d th
ess o n xpr es si w s f ear an e e on a to se n os an es

fir t
, .
,

S w i t h e d o f M ay ?
no s r— With en

c fr t ed T h e durati
on on f thi on o s s

al s lat er o d efi d m a sur m t
,
.

ou t pr ss i g thi s p i t h e l
e k ed at h i
n o n oo s s tag e o, n ,
e e e en

watch Y u ll f e l b tt r wh e y o u v
.

o

e e e n

e but that littl matt er d f i t h trai f e e ,
or n e n o

had br akfa s t e .

what happ ed cam pr o mptly t h en e e s ec

I dar e s y s aid Da wh o m br ak a , n e, e on d th third t h e f urth t h rich


,
e , o , e su c

fa t truck i fact s a pl a a t alt r a


s s n a e s n e n c ss i
e f th on th r Y t what happ d
o e o e s e en e

t iv t op i g l tt rs
.

e o I ll c m i en n e e

o e n w as but that Da t k h i ha d fr m ne oo s n o

h i p ck t h ld i t traight d f lt it
.

imm diat ly e e

s o e t e s ou an e

Bu t wi t h ut waiti g Thu s i d d i f h had wa t d


.
,

o n tak en n ee e n e

v r agai t o t uch i t w alr ady d


. ,

Waiti g f what P n or ne e n o ,
as e one .

Br w had at la t u d r h i s pp h
o n s ,
n e a re en

i h i s fir s t lap s fr m l gic which h


s on , e o o ,
e

b tray ed by h s itati g i t h vid t h p e


e e n n e e en o

that h i c mpa i w uld by a fl a h f


s o n on o s o

r m mbra c r li v e him f i vidi u


e e n e,H migh t
e hav eb a w k i t h
,

o an n o s i: e e en ee n e

du t y But t h ly fla h w w r th plac t h c w c c u
.

e on f hi s es n o e e e e— e s en e o s ne o ns io s

c t
.

g d ma
oo w Y s y y n s

b
o f r n h p k t all “ T h ou a ou an

n es s — e o e e s o e a e oc

t t t t q ui t
.

f rg t i but y d f rg t
.

o e ,
s r i f i h w ou h f t ho o e ( as o n o

en as a o ne o e e
1 02 The G r ea t G ood Pl ac e

figur h e had b es idly watchi g dr w at een n e tha t, it lf uch


b ei n g i n ccupati se s an o on so

la t ar r d h w d him a fac t hat


,

s ne e an s o e e fi ne u r t i t h h art f gratitud
an n es n e e o e,
w as th high t xpr i
e t h i pl a d
es e es s o n — o s e se th elif f t h day all w t t o it But
e o e en

bu t y t ligh t ly c fu d p rc epti wha t v t h w t h harm P H had


.

as e s on se e on e en en as e e

o f th g e ral charm What w t h g


en e as e en c m o ly t c m t tak what h f u d
e on o o e, o e e o n

ral charm P H c uld t f t hat mat


.
.

e e o n

or Th i w s th par t wh r t h gr at cl i s t r
as e e e e e o e

a ily hav phra d i t ; it w uch


, ,

ter , e s e se as s i cl d ext r ally


n o se thr s id se n d on ee e an

aby f ga t iv
,

an ss o uch ab c fne es , s an s en e o pr bably t h larg s t light t fair t ff ct


o e e es es e e

v rythi g T h ddi t y w that aft r


, , ,

e e n e o as e to h i charm ds that huma ha d


e s en s e, n n s

a mi u t h w t ruck
.
,

n e, by t h fl e as s as e re ec c uld ev r hav xpr s d i dim s i s


o e e e es e n en on

t i f h i w v ry imag i thi fir t i
on o s o n e e n s s n of l gth d br adth p ed t t h s uth
en an e o en o e o

a t d wi t h him
,

t l
er o c u t or seth ay e ,
on e e s it s pl did f ourth quart r tur d t o t h
s en e ,
ne e

b ch u d r t h high cl ar p rtic o d
en ,
n e e , e o an gr at vi w
e ut er gall ry that c mbi d
e an o e o ne

ab v t h wid far r achi g gard wh r


o e e e, -

e n en , e e with t h r t f t h e p rtic t f rm a high


e es o o o o o

t hi g t ha t m st h w d i t h gr e
,

th e n s o s o e n e en dry l ggia s uch o h e a littl pr t e d d as e e n e

u fac f t ill wa t r d t h
,

ne s s w r th e e e s r e o s e an e t o him s lf h e had i e I taly i ol d day s n n

whi t e t f l d tatu
, , ,

no e T h ab so c o s es e en e s ee n i o l d citi
n ld c v t s o l d villa s
es , o on en

f v ry t hi g w
.
, .

o e e i th a p ect f t h
n a s, n e s o e Thi r call o f t h di s p iti
s e f s m e os on o o e

Br t h r w h had t hu i f rmally j i d
o e o s n o o ne gr at ab d o f
e o Ord r s m mild
e an e o e

t ir d d i
,

him — m a f his w g an o o n -

a e, e ,
s M t Ca ssi
on e m e Gra d Chartr eu s
n o, so n e e

ti g i h d
n u s m o d t ki d r ally s h
e , es ,
n — e ,
a e m r e acc ibl w s h i s mai t rm o f
o ess e, a n e

c uld s
o but t h ab s c f what
oon s ee , e en e o c mpari s ; but h k w h e had r eally
o on e ne

h did t wa t did t wa t f t h v r a ywh r b h ld a ythi g at o c e


’ ’
e n H n e n n or e ne e n e e e e n n n

t im a y t hi g but j u t t b th r t o s tay
.
,

e, n n s o e e e, so calculat d d s g r o u s e an o en e .

i t h bath
n e H w s i t h bath y t t h
. e a n e e ,
e Thr impr s i s i particular had
ee es on n

br ad d p bath f till es
o ee Th y s t o s n s e a b een with him all t h w ek d h c uld e e an e o

i it t g t h r
.
.
,

n o o w with t h
e wat r up t
e n e e o on ly r c g iz i il c e th ir happy f
e o n e n s en e e

t h ir chi s H had o t had t talk h e


,

e n . e n o ,
f et
e h is on rv es H w it w s all m
ne . o a an

had o t had t thi k h had s carc v


n o n ,
e e e en ag d h c o uld t hav t ld h had b ee
e e n

e o — e n

had t f l H had bo ee u k that way


. e een s n c o t e t m r o v r till w with h i i g o
n n o e e no s n

b f r e u k wh
e o , s d wh r P i
n —
en an e e —
n an ra c e o f cau s
n d pr t xt but w h e
e an e e en v

o th r fl d ; ly a fl d f ru shi g w
e oo on oo o n a e h e ch s e t
r li s t with a c rtai i t e t
o o en e n n n

t r s i which bumpi g d ga pi g w er
e ,
n n an s n e n es s h e mad o t s fr m a di ta c e th e u ,
a o s n e,

all Thi s w a curr t so s l o w d so


. as en an so u d nf s l w s w eet b ll
o oH o w c uld th y
, e s . o e

t pid that
e fl at d practically with ut
on e o e o b so far
e d yet so audibl ? H w c o ld
an e o u

m ti o on d with ut chill
an T h br ak f o . e e o th ey b s ar d y t so fai t P H o w
e o ne an e n ,

s il c w s t imm diat th o ugh D a


en e a no e e, ne ab v e all c uld th y i uch
o ,
o arr s t f e ,
n s an e o

s ee m d i d d t f l it b gi b f o r a
e n ee o ee e n e e lif b t o t i m thi g s o fr qu t P T h e
e, e, e n s, e en

s u d pa s d I t c uld pa ss quit s f v ry c f t h bli ss f D a e s wh o l e ’


o n s e . o e u e es s en e o e o n

fi i c en t l y with ut w rd that h d h iso o s e an cha g had b e pr ci s ly that th r e w s


n e e n e e e a

mat w r Br th r
e e e d what tha t m a t o e s, a n e n . n o thi g w t o tim
n no I t w s t h e s am e e . a

D a w d r d but with
ne on wa t f e e ,
no n o with t h s l w f o t s t p s that alway s W ith
e o o e ,

e a s e— f wa t f a w imp ibl
or n o e se as o ss e in ars h t t t h e vagu t t e t i o m k d
e o , o e a n n ,
ar e

i f h i fri d f u d i / m t h am s pac d t h l i s ur s m d i l g
'

— s en o n n zz e s e th e e an e e e, ee e ,
n on ,

lik en e s s ,t h e pr f f p ac t h gag f oo o e e, e e o c l arcad lightly t o fall d p p t


oo es , an er e u

what t h plac c uld d T h l g aft r


e e o o . e on e ally t r c d e Thi s w t h s c d i m
o e e . as e e on

n oon cr pt t i t d ; th
e had w f ll o s en e s o s e pr s i es d it m elt d i t o t h e third
on ,
an s e n , a ,

farth r d t h k y gl w d d p r ; but
e an e s o e ee e for that matt r v ry f rm f ft es s i e e e o o so n n

t hi g cha g d t hi g /d cha g
, ,

no n n e — no n co n n e th gr at g d plac w s but a furth r


e e oo e, a e

i
— n th l m t i t lf I t w a
e e e en se . as con tur with ut j rk
n ,
gap f t h
o dl ss
e or ,
o e en e

s ci u curity I t w w d rful I Da
o s se . as on e ne r ll f r ity T h qui t f o o t st p s w r
o o s e en . e e e e e

had liv d i t it but h w till imm s


e n o ,
e as s en e qui t fi gur s t h qui t figur es that t o t h
e e : e e ,
e

l y awar H w uld hav b


e . rry t e o e e en so o e y e,k pt t h pictur
e huma e d br o ught e n an

lo se that f j u t thi s fact , or


y t t h s ,
as e ,
e i t s p rf cti e withi r ach Thi s p e f c
e on n e . r e

bl d fact f c ci u
es s e m d th
o on s o sn ess , s ee e e ti o h f lt
n e th b ch by h i s fri d
e on e en en

gr a t t thi g f all I t
, ,

e es ly fault w
n o . s on as w s a w m re ino r ach tha v r H i s
o n e n e e .
104 T h e G r ea t G oo d Pl a ce

am thi g it

s the s e n Wha t w li tt l by li tt l m r pr
as, t e e, o e esen

him w t h p rf ct t a t
.


Y aid l )a es c mpa i it s ne s

o n on
“ ’
s t o as It w e e e s e as

d ub t l am t hi g I ju t
. ,

o th es s O which e s e n

n s upr m i t w — e e v rywh r as e e e e s

t h y t i il c a li tt l
. .

e sa mi g pl a
n s en e e, s ee n e s dr pp d my burd — d h r c iv d
o e en an e e e e

an tly t f ll w i t h vi w f t h gr
o o o n e e o e ee n it H

gard t h vagu m v m t f t h m
,

en e e o e en s o e on A d w it v ry gr at ?
n as e e

t r mad th y
,

s e — urr d r c ll ap —n es s , s en e ,
o se e Oh uch a l ad Da laugh d
,
s o ne e .

had cap d Th ir b ch w lik a b


es e e en as e ox Tr ubl e rr w d ubt P

o so o o

A d I may p rf c t ly y
.
, ,

at t h p ra e o e n e e ou Oh w o r s tha that !
no e n

k w t h Br t h r pur u d hav
.
, ,

no ,

e o e s e ,

e s e en W r P o se

y ou b f r I may ve o ehav k w y e en e no n ou Succ s t h e vulgar t ki d A d


( C l
es


es n n

tk w
.

w ll e W d e on

no

Da e laugh d agai
n e n

Th y l k d at ach t h r agai r w t hat t o ! N


. . .

e oo e e o e n s e en e Ah I k

, i
no , o o on e n

l y e ugh no d at la t Da e aid .
N an s n s :

o, futur s thi g e, a g o i g will b abl n s are n , e e

w e d tk w on

no

t o fac e ucc ss s e

Tha t wha t I m a t by c mi g with rt


. .


s e n ou r o n With o ut s m ethi g o f thi o n s so

ou r e y cl d Y —
es th r m thi g
ose . es e e s so

e n n ev r Th e .b t t r it i s t h w r s t h
e e e e o e— e

ou t Th r a gap — li k mi si g t h e e s

a n s n e gr eat r t h d adli er But my o pai
e e e ne n

g r a t hia t u s t h Br th r laugh d I t s
.
.
,

e e o e e
“ ’
h r Da e c ti u d i i thi ki g
e e,

n on n e

s n n n

impl e a t ry t h l d o l d ruptur
.
,

o f my p o r fri d ”
as s s o as e o e o en

br ak t ha t lucky Cath lic hav e l


.
,

th T h e p er

wh m y u v alr ady ’
e e o s a t so n o o o e e

way s b abl t mak e that th y e


e en e o e ar allud d P e

t ill wi t h th eir i um rabl e r eligi u


,

s ,
nn e o s M y ub titut i t h w rld Suchs s e n e o . an

h uo abl t mak by g i g i t
s es , e o e, o n n o re u utt rabl e b fact r H tur ed up
n e en e o e n

t r a t I d t sp eak o f t h e pi u s
.

e .

on

o e x er that m r i g wh o n n v rythi g had so m en e e n e

ci ; I p ak ly f t h mat rial s impli


s es s e on o e e h ow g t my rv wh e t h e wh o l
o on ne es , n e

fi ti
ca I d t p ak o f t h putti g o ff
on . on

s e e n g r at gl b i d ed rv es
e o e, erv es n e , ne , or n o n ,

o f s
on e lf ; I sp eak ly— i f o e h s a

se on n a s eem ed t hav s qu ed it s elf i t my o e eez n o

se lf w r t h s ixp c of th g tti g it en e o e e n s tudy I t wa s t a qu es ti


. f rv es it n

on o n e ,

ba ck T h plac e t h tim t h e way w r


. e , e e, e e, w s a m er
a qu sti o f t h di plac m t e e on e s e en

f or th f th l d p r ua s i
ose alway
o e o e s on s o f e v rythi g — e o f s ubm r s i o by o
n e n u r

t h r — e i d d practically th er e f
,

e e ar n ee or t r al t much I did t k w 2 da
e e n oo n

no 01 zz

t h m much ev r Th ey c al way
.

i [ t éZ I c uld t hav g ’
776 7 ( f e—

e as as e . an s a o n e on e a

g e t ff — th o bl d h u r c eiv S e es s e o s es e e o s et p farth r e

i t w high tim t h at w w f t h gr at
. .

as e e — e o e e T h i t llig e c with which t h Br th r


n e en e e o e

Pr t t a t p
o es pl s till m o r if p ss ibl
n eo e s e, o e, li t e ed k pt th m
s n childr e f di g
e e as n ee n

A d th
,

i th
n itiv i dividual ca o v r s c o r d
e s en s e n s e, e

e fr o m t h e s am e b wl y o g t o .

n en u o

an d v rwh lm d ; s till m o r c g s t d
o e e e e on e e t h tip P
e

w i t h m r q ua t i t y d pr titu t d thr ugh I g t t h tip ! D a happily igh ed


“ ”
e e n an os e o o e ne s

t rpri t m r pr fa ity h uld W ll w all g t it Bu t I dar


.
,

ou r en e s e, o e e o — e e e e sa
n s o , y .

l ar h w t g t ff sh uld fi d o m
e n o o e o ,
o n s e di ff r tly e en .

wh r e e r tr at d r m dy Th r ou r e e an e e . e e Th h w did y

en ,
P o ou

w as such a hug cha c f it ! e n e or



T h Br th r h es itat d mili g
e o Y e e ,
s n . ou

Da laid h i ha d h i c mpa i t ell m fir t



ne s s n on s o n on e s .

arm It . charmi g h w wh w ’
s n , o , en e

s p ak f
e ur lv w p ak f or ach o se es , e s e or e

o t h r Tha t w xac t ly what I aid !


e . as e s

H ehad fall t r calli g fr m v r t h en o e n o o e e

gulf t h la t cca i e s o s on aid G r g Da e it w a


W E LL s eo e n

as

Br t h r if i t w uld d th m
,
.
,

Th e o e as o o e y u g m I had v r
o n — m an at ne e s e en a an

b t h g d ly d ir d t draw h i m t t
, ,

o oo ,
on es e o ou . an
y ra much y u g r tha my
e, lf o n e n se

What y aid P ou s

wh had writt t m
o d s t me s m en o e an en o e

T “
l v — t ha t m r i g o Dau /z o n n n e articl m b k I r ad t h s tu ff w s
e, s o e oo e e a

much s truck with i t t ld him


. .
,

caught a far b ll agai d h rd a l w e n an ea s o d o so an

f t t p A qui t fi gur pa d m
,

oo s e e e sse so e tha k d h i m n which f c ur


e I —
on o o s e,

i t h r f t h m t ur d t l k
.
,

wh r e e —ne e o e ne o oo . h ard fr m him agai


e H ak d m
o n . e s e e
Pl 1 05 The G rea t G ood a ce

thi g hi
n qu ti w r i t r ti g ; my hat t r d day my b r d fac
s — s d es on s e e n e es n s e e o e e an

bu t mbarra i g bu t I
,

av tim d writi g I aid him p il d t mp r i


to s e e an n s to s o e e e — t s

e ss n

t alk a li tt l mu t t ll y
,


C m o m w e to h v ry blaz
s eef my gl ry e— e can e ; s e ou — t e e e o o .

but all I giv y i half can h ur at e ou s an o An d h e sa w in th e blaz e of my gl ry— d o e

br akfa s t H tur ed up at t h h ur
e .

e n e o ,
l u d ed i c t nno h en — what e had y ar d e ne

on a day wh m r tha v er i my lif en , o e n e n e fo r i n vai n .


b f r I em ed a it happ e d i t h
e o e, se s ne n e What h had y ar d f w t b e e ne or as o e

hav l o t p
, ,

en dl s pr es d s tr t ess a n ess , o e s os
y ou ,aid”
t h s Br th r Th h add d e o e . en e e

es i o o f my s ul d t b s urr u d d I wh r y u r c mi g t ’ ”
s s n o an o e o n e s ee e e o e o n ou .

on ly with t h e a ff air f th r p pl d s o o e eo e an T my ayi g t him at t h


o s d ffi n o e en o ve

t h irr l va t d s tructiv b t l i i g id mi ut My d ar f ll w I wi h y u d
‘ ’
e e e n , e e, ru a z n s es n es : e e o s o

f lif I t mad m e lit rally ill — mad m ju s t try i t — wi h y u d f awhil ju t b ’


o e . e e e e s o , or e, s e

f l ee I had v r f lt that if I s h uld


as ne e e o m ! e Y g traight t
ou t h mark d o s o e an

that w xac t ly what ccurr d — t


,

on c r ally f e e h o ur l o s h ld f t h or a n e o o e as e o e ex ra o r

t hi g it s lf t h thi g I w tryi g f I
, ,

n e , e n as n or . di n ar
y th ugh it w thato w h uld b th as e s o o

s h uld v r r c v r it agai
o ne T h e wild
e e o e n . hav u d r t d I s w what h c uld
e n e s oo . a e o

wat r w uld cl s v r m
e s o d I s h uld o e o e e, a n o giv d h did t
e, a n H s w m r
e v r oo . e a o eo e

dr p s traigh t t t h b o tt m wh r t h
o o e o , e e e what I c uld tak ; i fact what h o w e n e sa

va qui sh d d ad l i e
n e e .

w as w d rful on e .

I fo ll w y ev ry t p o f y ur way
o ou e s e o ,
H“
mu t b e v ry r markabl s th e e e e e

s aid t h e fri dly Br o th r Th wild en e . e Br th r laugh d


o e e .

wat rs yo m a o f
e , h rribl tim
u e n , ou r o e e . Th r

d ubt f it what v r far
e e s no

o o e e

O f o h rribl tim pr ci ly N t
u r o e e— e se . o ,
m o r r markabl tha I
e e That ju t t h e n .

s s e

o f c o ur s — s w e s m tim s dr am —
e f
a o e e e o r a e sonwhy what I put t him i j k o n o e

an y th r o e . with a fa ta s ti d sp rat ir y — b cam


n c, e e e on e e,

Y es y th r i,s o lyan a dr am W o e n e ; e on h i ha d with h i vi i


s n f h i cha c
s, s s on o s n e,

r ally k w
e e but no r ow n on ou n .

th bl s d guara t e f my itti g thi
e e se n e o s n on s

N tha k G o d that ugh sp t i y ur c mpa y Oh if I c uld



o, n s en o o n o o n o

j u s t s hif t it all — mak it traight v r f


.
, ,

Da s aid ne W ell my y u g m tur d .


,
o n an ne e s o e or

up d I h a d t b
, an a mi ut i h i n

een n e n s an h ur t th r h uld r
o o o I f th r ly e s o e s e e on

pr c b f o r e maki g t that p t i
es en e e n ou ra c w a pair
er e that s t h way I put it t ’
e o

cally it w uld b i him s m h w o e n o e o or him A d th at s m thi g i h i fac n en o e n n s e,

W uld y by a miracl u d rtak i t P


. ,

o th er t o h lp m e H e cam t m with e e o e

o ou e, n e e

I a k d I l t him k w all it m a t
.
,

en vy e vy xtravaga t r ally pa si
n e n — e s on s e e no e n

s h uld at t hat v ry
, .

a te I w s h eav s av
. tha gr at , en e u s, e e h o w it m a t that h e n e o e

s ucc s fo him ; h e him self w s br k


es

r a o en m m t st p i
o en I t m a t that h h uld
e n . e n e s o

an d b eat H w c enI s y what pa d . o an a ss e fi i h my w rk d p e my l tt r


n s o d an o n e e s an

b tw e
e s P— i t w s
en u s tra g s s wift a so n e, o k p my gag m t d b ubj ct f
ee en e en s a n e s e or

b ett r w r t my c t ac t s d o m
, ,

so much a matt er fr m t th th er , o on e o e o ,
e or o s e, o on an c

o f i s ta t p rc pti
n n d agr m t H
e e on a n ee en e plicati I t m a t that h h uld liv
on s e n e s o e

d thi k wi t h my brai
. .

w s s o cl v r
a d haggard e d hu gry e an an n with my lif e an d n n an

Hu gry P t h Br th er a s k d
n

e o e . writ with my ha d d sp ak with my
e n an e

I d t m ea f br ad th ugh h
on

n or e o e v ico I t m a t ab v all that I h uld
e e n o e s o

f tha t
,
.
, ,

had t
n on e m uch I thi k ev e oo n n o g et ff o H acc pt d with mag e ific c e e n en e

r s t i t lik a h r
. .
, ,

Im a f e w ll what I had d w h t I
n o r— e , ,
an a -
o e o O l h aid e e o . n y e s

w s a m
a um t f t him s I t d th r
on en o o a s oo e e What will b c m f y e o e o ou

up t my ck i pr p t er u vid c
o ne n e os o s e en e .
Th r w t h hitch ! t h Br t h r

e e as e

e o e

H p r chap had b
e, oo f t y ar s e en or en e admitt d e

Ah but ly f a mi u t
.
,

r adi g cl d wi d w
s e en n d had ose n o s an n ev

,
H cam
on or n e . e e

er
y t cau s d e hutt r t h w that it e a s e o s o t o my h lp agai eDa pur u d wh n ne s e en

w I c uld t qui t m t t hat c uld


,

s tirr d My dim bli d w t h fir t t


e n as e s o h e sa o n e ee o

a t l a t ly y t ha t I wa t d t t hi k
. ,

b e rai d i ch ; my r adi g f h i
se an n e n o s e s on sa n e o n ,

b k my impr i
oo f i t my t d es s o n o no e an wa t d t c a wa t d t d t h t hi g
n e o e s e, n e o o e n

f rm d li t rally t h it lf— t h t hi g I w t ryi g f mi r


, ,

my i vitati n on ly o e e e on se e n as n o r. se

d t ha t t hi g d th r
,

r poes v r dr pp d i t h i dark
n se e e o e n o s abl m e e, an ly — n on an e e

s t r t H w i my litt r d r m
ee . e sa n e e oo ,
f r wa t d fir t f all r ally t
o e n e i t agai
s o e o s ee n .
1 06 The G r ea t G ood Pl a ce

pla n td e cr wd d t fr z e
ou t , t it o e ou ,
o n ou as on th e cu hi s on f eeli g a d lici o u s
an d n e

no w l g had b
so on I k w what een

no e a se H e was alr ady m e e

t
. . .

y ou wa t h af rna m m
,

t qui tly e e o en e re

And wh o w r y ? t h Br th r
e e ou

e o e

mark d t m e Ah what I wa t d
e o t ‘
n o es n

con u n u ed

xi t I k w wha t y wa t h e
.
.
,

e s

no ou n

N b dy That w t h f

o o as e u n

r p at d A t t hat I b ga t b li v
.
, .

e e e . e n o e e e That i t h f s aid t h Br th r with s e u n , e o e ,

him a s igh lik s ft mu ic e o s .

H ad y y id a y ur lf P
ou t h e an e o se

Da ch d t h sigh dne e b dy oe e , an ,
as n o o

Br th r a k d
o e s e . talki g with b dy th y s t th er t
n no o , e a e o

Oh y s aid D a es , d it w j st n e, an as u g th er till d watch d t h w eet wid e


e s an e e s

pictur e dark e i t o t pid i g ht


,

m y id a that mad m e d pair Th r it


e e es e e n n e n

harp p s ibl i my imagi a t i


. .

w as as s as o s e n n on

an d my l gi g — t h r i t w on u tt rly n e e as so e

ne f i fact W w r i t ti g t g th r
n . e e e s n o e e on

my fa s w wait d f br akfa t H
so a e e or e s e

t ly laid h i s ha d
.

pr es en my k thr w eek — so far s n on n ee AT th e en d of ee s a

s h w d m a fac tha t t h s udd gr at


o e tim w s di sti ct— D a b ga t o f e l
e e e en e e a n ne e n e

light i i t had mad f m i d i b


n th r w s m thi g h had r c v r ed I t e, or e, n esc r e e a so e n e e o e

ably b au t iful thi g th y v r am d— partly


.

e I t xi t i t xi t h e
w s th ‘
e s s — e s s,

a e n e ne e n e

t la t aid
.

a s A d
s I r m mb er w t
f . wa t o f t h eed d partly f lack f
n so, e e ,
e sa or n e n an or o

awhil d le an k d at ach oth r with t h


th w rd ; f what i d d w s t h d
oo e e e e e o or n ee a e e

fi al ff c t f my fi d i g t h t I ab so lut ly
,

s cripti o that w uld c v r it all ? T h e ’

n e e o n n a e n o o e

b li v d him I r m mb r w w r t at
e e e o ly r eal n . d w s t k w it t o s e it i
e e e e e en

n ee a o no , e ,
n

all l m w s mil d with t h j y f d i s


so e n s il —c e D a e had a privat e practical
e e e o o en . n ,

c v r r
o e e s H w s . glad s I h w s
s ig f it which h w v er h e had appr
e a as a — e a n or , ,
o e , o

tr m d u ly glad That cam


e en o p s i t d by
t i th e th ft t.h e vi i d t h e ou n r a e e s on an e

wh l ma r f h i s r ply t t h app al
o e faculty divi
nne o That d o ubtl s w s a e o e e ne

e s, a

tha t br o k fr m m
.
,

Wh r i s it th
eflatt ri g phra s fo h i s id a f h i g iu s
o e :

e e en ,
e n e r e o s en

i G d am ? T ll m e with o ut d elay
th e g iu s at all v ts w what h had

n o s n e e en , e en , as e

wh r it i l
e e sb ee i da g er f l o si g d had at la st

n n n o n an

T h Br t h r had att
e d ed w ith a ym
oh ld by a thr ead that might at y m o m t
e en s e an en

pa t hy H gav yo t h addr s P

hav br k e T h cha g w s that littl e
e u e es

e o en . e n e a ,

H

w thi ki g it t f li g f it
e by littl e h i h ld had g w firm r s th at
as n n ou — ee n or , , s o ro n e ,
o

catchi g it H h s a w d erful h ead o f


n h e dr w i t h li
. e m r e d m r e ach
a on e n e n e— o an o e

his w o n an day with a pull that h w s d light d


d mu s t b m aki g f t h wh l e n o e o e -

e a e e

thi g whil w i t h r g ssipi g so m


n t efi d it w uld b ar
e s T h m r e dr am
e e o n e o n o e e e e

t hi g much b t t r tha ev r [ d i d T h e w t ss f t h e plac e w s s up r ed d ;


.
, ,

n e e n e s ee n e o a e s e

m r ight f h i s fac t h s s e f h i s
e e s it w m r o d m r a w rld o f r a so e, e en o as o e an o e o e n

ha d n my k on d rd r f s
mad m aft r a littl n ee, ibl vi ibl arra g m t e e, e e, an o e o en s e, s e n e en

f l tha t h ly k w wha t I w t d
I t c a s ed t o b e s tra g e — i t w s hi g h
, .

ee t e no on ne an e e n a

but w g t t i g ar r t it tha I c ld
, ,

as etriumpha t cl ar e
n ne H e cultivat d o n ou n e n ss . e e ,

hav g t i t y ar H udd ly s pra g


e o nh o w v r but vagu ly t h qu ti o o f
en e s . e s en n e e ,
e ,
e es n

up d w t v r t my tudy t b l —s t
an wh r h w s fi di g it ar o ugh t h e
en o e o s -

a e m
a e e e a n n ne en

traigh t d w th r
,

s if t writ m my
om ark t b e alm s t s ur that if h w s
n e e as t o e e o o e e a no

pa s p o rt Th it w
s i K
t th m r ight t h w s pr bably i H amp shir e
en as -

a e e e s n en e a o n

v rythi g but tha t— that


. .

o f h i back which w
s tur d t m that
H , paid f as ne o e— e or e e n

I f lt t h p ll w rk I imply t d
e e wa t s e f t h it m s P aym o t h had s sa an sn

on e o e e en e

watch d him wi t h t h qu r t d p t
. .
,

e l ar ed w s d fi it ; it c si t d o f e ee es ,
ee es , soo n e n ,
a e n e on s e

s w t t ee es i t h w rl d
s en s e thv r ig s d hilli g s j u t lik th o s
f n e o — e s en s e o so e e n an s n — s e e

an ach that had s t pp d All l if w


e f t h w rld h had l ft ly part d with
o e e as o e o e e on e

lift d I m y lf a t l a t w
.
,

e m h w ff
m r c tatically that h e put i h i s
se e s a s so e o o o e e s —
,
n

th e gr u d H w a l r ady wh r I had
o n . m i a d ig at d plac d that w er e
e as e e e r oo ,
n es n e e an

b f
ee n

tak away i h i s ab c by o o f t h e en n s en e ne

A d wh r w r e y

n ? th Br o th r u btru iv ffac d ag t s had w p
e e e ou e e no s e, e e en — s o s ro

amu dly i q uir d


se j n t d t h h e ur lik . t h i l ess march ec e on e o s e e n o se

Ju t “
th fa alway l a i g back f t h
s on dial that w r alway s at w o rk
e so s, e n n o e su n - — e e .
108 G t G d Pl The rea oo ace

In t h e c ta
m er e e s sy o f cha g t ha t had a t w rld h
n had had e o e to t ak e fo r l os t an d

fir t p
,

s d him h had t di crim


o s s es s e e no s u h ard
n e H cam back f c o urs e
. e e , o ,

ina e t d — had ly l t him lf i k on I e se s n as so o n cam back v ry day ; e j y d e e e n o e

hav m t i d d w t hu h d d p t h t h r f all t h rar t ra g m m t s


, ,

e en on e o n o s e e s e e, o e e, s n e o en

Th had c m t h l w f t t ag f t h t ha t w r a t c m s t quick d
. .
,

en o e e s o so s es o ose e e on e o en e

i t llig c t a t i m r mark d d m t caugh t


,

n e d
en e an no on o e e an os m m e t s i w hich -

o n n

d m r frui t ful p rhap af t r t ha t l


,

an o e g e s e on e v ry appr h i c u t d d ubl
e e d en s o n o n e o e an

t alk wi t h h i m ild ma t i t h t w iligh t s e n e e v r y ac t f t h mi d w s a l o v er m


e o e n a

s e

an d mi g t w i d up t h pr c
s ee n o by n e o es s brac It w
e th quar t r h e p erhap s as e e as

pu tt i g t h k y i t h i ha d Thi k y day w t o lik d b s t ; th ugh i


.
,

n e e n o s n s e th e s en n e e o n

pur g l d w impl t h ca c ll d li t d d i t l y har d w i t h t h r es t f t h


.
, ,

e o as s y e n e e s ee on s e e o e

Sl wly d bli fully h r ad i t t h g plac wi t h v ry a p c t t which h i s fac


.
.

o an ss e e n o e en e, e e s e o e

e ral w al t h f h i c mf r t all t h p t i c
e o s o o e ar u happ d t b tur d t h p w r t e
en e o e ne e o e o r

lar ab c s f which i t w c mp d mi d him f t h ma t rly g ral c tr o l


,

s en e o as o ose n o e s e en e on

h t uch d i t w r all t h
. .

O ne by on e e o e as e e, e Th r w r tim wh h e l k d up
e e e e es en oo e

t hi g i t w uch rap t ur t b wi t h u t
,

n s as s e o e o fr m h i s b k t l him s lf i t h e m r
o oo o ose e n e e

I t w t h paradi f h i o w r o m pictur tha t v er fail d a t


.

as e se o s n o t on e of th e e ne e

t ha t w m o t i d b t d t t h m— gr a t
as s n e e o e a e an y m m t o a t o y a gl en T h pic t r an n e e

quar fair chamb r all b t i fi d wi t h


.

s e, e ea u e u re w alway s th r e y t w s mad up f
as e e a e o

t hi g s c mm
, ,

o mi i fr m w hich high up h l k d
ss o n s , o , , e oo e n ugh I t w s i t h
o on en o . a n e

o v r a l g vall y t a far h riz


e on d i
e o o on an n way op an wi d w i a br ad r c ess
en n o n o e

w hich h w vagu ly d pl a a t ly
e as e an e s n re l t i
e th npl a a t m o r i g ; i t h e way
e e s n n n n

mi d d f m l d I t alia pic t ur
n e o so me o n e, s o e th de air prick ed i t fai t fr sh ss
ry n o n e ne

Carpacci m arly Tu ca t h p
o o r so e e s n e re th gil t f o l d bi di g s ; i t h e way
e o n n n an

f a w rld w i t h ut mp t y chair b s id a tabl u litt r ed


,

r e s en t ti a on o w p o o n e s a e e e e n e

p r e s d l tt r
an wi t h u t t l g am
e e s, d o e e r s an s h o w d a v lum e ju t laid d w i t h e o e s o n n

ph t graph wi t h u t t h dr adful fatal


o o s, o e e way a happy Br th r d tach ed s o e — as e a

d wi t h h
,

t oo much Th er f a bl i g h m / Z e, or es s n e [ t ( on e s elf

s i c t back an is nno en

r ad d writ t h r ab v all h c uld


.
,

e an e e e, o e e o pr s t d li g r d b f r a h elf with
e en e — n e e e o e s

t hi g— h c uld liv A d th r u d f t ur d pag


,

d o no n e o e n e e the l w s o so It w s
n o ne es a

w r all r t f fr d m alway s f a par t f t h w h l impr i that by


. .

e e so s o ee o s— or o e o e ess o n

par t icular righ t x t ra rdi ary law o e s vi si o


, ,

th e cca i
o th s on e on e so m e e o n n

n

m d l ss fr m t h e fac t s t h i t h e fact s
.
,
.

H e c uld bri g a b k fr m t h library


o n oo o e s ee e e o a i

h c uld bri g t w
e o h c uld bri g thr
n o, e o n ee fr mo vi i ; t hat t h e el m t w r
on e s

s on e en s e e

ff c t pr duc d by t h charmi g plac d t rmi d at t h m m t by t h m o


.

A n e e o e e n e e e ne e o en e

w as t ha t fo m r a h v r w a t d r so e e so n e ne e n e m t en d o t h m m e t ympathy

s n ee r e o n

s s

W ha t m s t pr mpt d thi r fl c t i
, ,
.

t o bri g m r n Th library w a b
o e e as en e o w s o e s e e on a

dic t i
.

high d cl ar d plai lik


on — an e an n e th d egr i which aft r awhil D a
e ee n e e, ne

v ry t hi g l bu t wi t h m t hi g i Af t r
, ,

e e n e se , so e n n had a c ci u s o f c mpa y
on s o s n es o n e

all i t arch d ampli t ud u c fu d d t hat talk wi t h t h e g od Br o th r t h


.
,

s e e, n on se an o e on e

brav d gay
e an H h uld v r f rg t e s o ne e o e b ch th er w er o th r g d Br t h r s i
en e e e oo o e n

k w t h t hr b f imm dia t p
.

h e ne e o o e e er o th r plac es —alway i cl o i t r
e gar s n s e or

t fir t t d t h r a m fi gur tha t s t pp d if h him


,

ce
p t i o w i h
n w hich h e s s oo e e, d en so e e o e e

s n i gl gla c r o u d ffi i g t h w
e n e n su c n so o s o se lf t pp d s o d w i t h which a gr eti g
e an e n

him t ha t i t w uld giv him wha t f


,

o ar e or y e s b cam i t h ea s i t way i t h e w o rld


e e, n e es n

t had d t ach a ig f t h e di ffu d am i t y Alway


,

h had d ir d
e H had
es e e no e s n o se en s,

m t bu t t h r w d t achm t h r
. .

en e e as e en e e alway h w v r i all c tact s w s t h e


s, o e e n on a

f a gr a t ilv r b wl fr m w hich
, , ,

th e s en s e o e s e o o balm f a happy ig ra c e W hat h


o no n e

m l t d h ur had f l t t h fir t t im r curr d t h fri d


.

h c uld ladl up t h
e o e H e e e o s e e e s e e e e en

t r ll d ab u t fr m wall t wall t pl a
.

s o e o o o oo e s w as alway w d y t at t h s am ne an e e s e

tu t ha t cca i t i t d w t im —i r w amu i g t di turbi g


,

an tly i n n e on o s on o s o n e as s n no s n

pu c t uall y ugg t d t h p s ibili t y tha t h might b


,

n t ch or ly r c g
'
o o o se on e o s es e e o s e e

n z ni i g fr m h lf t o h lf v ry d ar l d
s e o s e e e e o bu t ld o
an al t r ed That w as o ly
o ne e n

b k t ha t h had had t pu t ff d ligh t ful — s p i t iv ly d lightful i t h


.

oo e v r o o or n e e e a os e e n e

r t ur d t ; v ry d p di t i c t v ic f
e ne o e e ee s n o e o par t icular t h ac t ual c di t i it e on on s as

a t h r t im t ha t i t h hubbub f t h migh t hav b


.
,

no e e , n e o e th r v r e i t h e co
e een e e e s n n
The G r ea t G oo d Pl ace 1 09

di ti on s ab o li sh d Th th r t h ab l e es e o e s, e o

Ju s t e x a c d y, I)a n e sa u i ; “
(n fl
y l ”
v e

b livi g i t h b guil d upp i t i that


.

i s h ed , cam e back t Da e at la s t s a ily o n o e s ee n n n e e e s os on

t hat c uld xactly m a sur ach dif


he o e e e e w v s m h w
e

th r a climat
e o e o or o e e .

f r c but with what h had fi ally b S hav I I dar ay h v ry


'

e en e, e n een o e so , e s as e e

I t t hat t h bl s d m ral P— that


,

hu tl d s et ha t i th em r bb d o f i t s
on o e n o e o ne . sn

e e se o

t rr o r i c o qu e c f m thi g that
e n n se n e o so e n w liv e i b guil d upp iti
e Th y n e e s os on s . e

had happ d What had happ ed w en e . en as c m o a ily h r d


e thi g c tra
so e s e e, a n no n on

that i tra quil walk s d talk t h d e p


n n an s e e d k as d u nn f
’ '

Ph e go o d Ih t nh er l o o k ed .

s p ll had w o rk d d h had g t h i ul
e e an e o s so placidly f rth Da c uld id tify o — ne o en h is
agai H
n . had draw i by thi s tim e
e n n

,
pha s A climat d
e . t c i t i i ts e o es n

on s s n

with h i s light d ha d t h wh o l o f t h e en e n ,
e e n ev r rai i g d o e it ?
e n n ,
s

l g li
on d that fact j u s t da gl d at
n e, an n e N I dare y t But s m h o w
o, sa no o e

th e g
.
, ,

th e d en H c uld put h i s o th r ha d
. e o e n d I g t h s b n half t h gr at
oo

ve o a ee e e ,

on it h c uld u h o k it h e w
,
e o ce n o ,
as on e a s y ab se c e o f all that fricti f which
n on o

m r i p ss s i o
o e n Thi s s it b f ll
o e s n .
, a e e ,
t h e qu s t i f w ath er m s tly f rm s a
e on o e o o

w s exactly what h e s upp


a d h e mu t ose s part h as b e i d d larg ly t h e gr at
— e n ,
n ee ,
e e ,

hav s aid t a c mrad e b id wh m o e


e o o es e o ,
n e a s y p erp etual air bath
,
-

aft r e n ooni th cl o i t er h f u d him


n e s , e o n Ah y s that s o t a d lu i ; but

, e

n e s on

s lf m a s uri g s t p
e e n e s p rhap s t h e s s c m a littl fr m
e en e o es e o ou r

Oh i t c o m s— c m es o f i t elf d s t
.

, e o s , oe n

br eathi g mpti er m dium Th r e
n an e e . e ar e

it tha k g d s s P j u t by t h e s impl
,
n oo ne — s e f ew er thi g s i it L av p e pl al o e n n e e o e n ,

fact o f fi di g r m d tim e n n oo an at all ev t s d t h e air i s what th ey tak en , an e

T h c mrad w s p ss ibly a
e o o vic e oe a o n r t o I t o t h cl s d
. n d t h s tu ffy th y hav e o e an e e e

in a di ff r t s tag e fr m h i w th r
e en o s o n e e to b driv e I e had t o
e I thi k w n .

v ,
o -

n e

w as at y rat a vagu an vy i t h r ec g
e e en n e o mu s t l l hav e f o d s s f t h so uth
a — a n en e o e .

n i ti that sh e t f t h e fatigu ed yet


on on ou o ,
But imagi e it s aid Da e laughi g n ,

n ,
n ,

fr es h d fac I t h s c o m e t o y th P “
i t h e b l o v ed Briti s h i la d s d

en e e . a ea en n e s n ,
an so
— y u v what wa t d That ear e t o Bradf rd !

o g o t e
y e P ou n n s w a e ar o

w s t h e g s ip
a d i t ercha g that c o uld
os an n n e H i s fri d w s r ady ugh t imagi en a e en o o ne .

pa ss t a d f o Da e y ears b ef o r e had
n ro n T o Bradf rd P h

a sk ed quit e p o

e u n er

g i f thr m o th s f hydr pathy


, , ,

on e n or ee n o o ,
t u b ed r H ow ar ? . ne

an d th er w a dr ll ech o i thi s s c e e
e as o ,
n n ,
D a e s gay ty gr ew n Oh it d s t

e .

,
oe n

o f th l d qu s ti
e o s f th e wat r cur e th e on o e e, naa t t er !
'

qu ti s a s k ed i t h e p ri dical pur s uit f


es on n e o o fri d quit e u m ys t i fi ed acc pt d
H is en ,
n ,
e e

th e r acti
e
“ — t h e ailm on t t h pr o gr s s en ,
e e it .Th er e thi g s t o puzzl

t e ar n e ou

o f ach t h e acti
e , of t h s ki d t h s tat e on e n an e o th er w i se it w uld b d ll I t se m s t o m o e u . e e

o f t h e app tit Such m em o ri w rk ed


e e . es o o c ne puzzl e th em an .

i all familiar r f r e c all ea s y play I t s b cau s w r w ll di p d


“ ’ ’
n n ow — e e n e, e e e e so e s o se ,

o f mi d ; nd am g th m an fri d s on e ou r en ,
Da s aid ne .

r o u d d r u d frat er iz ed v r s so ft
n an o n , n e e o Pr ci ly — w fi d g od i e v ry se e n o n e e

l y u til s udd n ly t ppi g sh rt D en s o n o a n e, thi g n


v erythi g Da w t o
, , ,
.

with a ha d h i s c o mpa i s rm br k
n on n on

a ,
o e I “
n e Th n ,
ne en n .

e

i t t h e happi s t laugh h had yet s u d d


n o e e o n e . c o diti s s ttl that th y d t rmi
n — on e e e e e ne

u s

Th y r um d th ir tr o ll which i e es e e s ,
ev

d t l y r pr e t d g d Br th r ’

th en e es n e on e oo o e s

W H Y i t s rai i g ! a d h e s t o d d part i fi it agr eem t Ar t th y


’ “ ’
n n n o an n n e en . en e
,

l o k ed at t h s pla s h o f t h h w r d t h e pr bably i fact v ry impl


o e s P h pr e s o e an o n e e e es

s hi f t h e w et l eav s
ne o I t w s o e o f t h e e tly a k d I t implificati e .
th a n n s e .

sn

s on e

s umm r s pri kl es e that bri g o t s w t s ecr t ?


n n u ee e

s m ll s e Y but appli ed with a t act “


es ,

p rf c t
.

Y s but why t ? h i s mat a s k ed


e — Th r it i T h e thi g no e e e s n

s so e e

ma y i t rpr t a t i
. .

W ll b cau s e i t s s charmi g I t that i t p t


e — e

o n

s

s o en o as n n e e o n s as

t
.

s o e xactly right ! y th r gr at w rk a p m fG h an o e e o oe o oe e,

But v erythi g i I t that ju t why


e a dial gu f P
n lat a ymphs y
.
f B t sn

s o e o o, s on o ee

w e r e h ere P

h v o en .
1 10 The G r ea t G ood Pl ace

I t i m pl t a d qui t y m a s y s n s e ou e n e ch d oe I f it did t i t w uld t la t I t



n

o n

s

d l t call i t m P
. .
, ,

said Da n e, an e s u s na es h as g t t la
o t f c ur ! h
o d clar ed s o o se e e

bu t l l uch l vi g
, .

Y l Ve S that w c m back ?
“ ’ “
es , a s o n o n es re o e c an o e

ta y i g wi t h m
.


s n

m d lici u so eo n e— so e e o s Y thi k f k wi g that w h l l
es — n o no n e s a

h t h t wh
os or v r h wo s es s o ne e s o s be abl e to !

lib r t y hall — ab lut l y


.

It
' '

s Da e -

so e ne Th y pull d up agai at thi s d faci g


e e n an n

td ach th r th ugh t f it o at y rat


, ,

a ss en e . e o e ,
o o ,
r an e

Y —“
a c val c t h m
es or on es en o e . pr t d d t f what w s r eally i th eir
e en e o or a n

T thi h w v r Da
o d murr d
s, o e e ne e e ey s w s t h e dr ad
e f a l ss f t h c l w
a e o o o e e

\ h tha t i t e m carc l y pu t s
. .
,

t m s e s o e. s e

Oh wh w e wa t it agai w s hall fi d en n n e n

it Y w r t
, , ,

. ou w r y P I m v ry e en

— e e ou

e it aid t h e g o o d Br th er
,
s I f t h plac o .

e e

s ur [ r all wa t I w
e e ly s t h e
y sn

. as on a r ally pay it will k p
e s, ee on .

w rld g
o t b a tly w ll
o es — oo

e s e

Y s “
that s t h e b eauty that it i s t
e —

n

Th g d Br th r w d r d
e oo But if o e on e e t ha k h eav carri d o ly f l v
n en e on n or o e

t k p it p— P
.
, .

w c uld N o d o ubt

o d o ubt ; d y t tha k

e o n ee u n an e , n

W c uld t k p it d w e o that w s n

ee o n a H av th r 5 l v i it t
e en Th y had e e o e n oo

e

l l t h ma tt r !
, .

a e e

li g r d s if i t h mild m o i s t air th y
n e e a ,
n e , ,
e

I I s ee— The g d Br th r s ee oo o e w r charm d with t h patt er f t h rai


e e e e o e n

igh ed c t t dly ; af t r which h br o ught


.

s o n en e e e an d t h way t h gard e e dra k it Aft er e n n .

ou t agai w ith ki dly hum o r n I t s a s rt n :


“ ’
o a littl h o w ev r it did l o k rath er s if
e, e o a

f ki d rgar t
, ,

o n ! e en

th y w r tryi g t talk ach th r t o f
e e e n o e o e ou

Th x t thi g y o u ll b s ayi g tha t


e ne n

e n a fai t m l l f ar Th ey s w t h e i c s
n ,
s a e . a n r ea

w r bab at t h br a t ! i g rag e f lif d t h e r ecurr t ed


’ ”
e e es e e s n o e an en ne ,

Of m gr at mild i vi s ibl m th er
so e e ,
n e o an d th y w d r ed pr o p rti o at ly w h t h
e on e o n e e

wh tr tch away i t pac


o s e d wh o ses n o s e an e e t o r tur
r t t h e fr o t wh
e th i r h o ur
n o n en e

lap i s t h wh l vall y P s h o uld s harply s trik w uld b e t h e d f



e o e e e o en o

A d h b m D a e c o mpl t d
n er oso — n e e t h dr am
e W s thi s a thr es h o ld p erhap s
e . a ,

th e fig th e bl mi c e o f o
u r e—

no e e n en u r aft r all that c o uld o ly b e cr s d o
e , n o se ne

hill That w ill d ; a ythi g will d that


?
o n n o way ? Th y mu t r tur t o t h e fr t e s e n on

c v rs t h
o e t ial fac t e e s s en . s er
o on lat er that w c rtai or f — as e n or

A d what d call t h ess tial each h i s h ur w uld s trik e Th e fl w r



n y o ou e en o o . o e

fact P ”
w uld hav b
o gath er ed d t h e tricke een an

W h y t hat —

i l d day s o Swi ss
,
as n o n
p lay e d — t h e sa ds i s h rt w uld hav n ,
n o ,
o e

lak e id -

w re p i
s es — e

ezz en s on .

ru n .

Th g d Br o th r t o k thi s g tly p
e oo e o en u . Th r i i t s p l c e w lif e— with all
e e, n a ,
as

I r m emb r — I r m emb r s v e fra c s


e e e e : e n n i t s rag e ; t h e vagu e u r es t o f t h e eed n n

a day wi t h ut wi ! But ala i t s m r o ne , s,



o e f oracti k ew it agai t h e s tir f t h
on n n, o e

tha v fra c h er e
n se en n s . faculty that had b r fr s h d d e een e e e an r

Y “
it c id rably m r e D a e
es ,

s on s e o , n c s crat ed Th ey s em ed ach thu s
on e . e e ,

had t c f s o P rhap it i t par


on e s .

e s sn

c fr o t ed t o cl s th eir y es a m o m t
on n , o e e en

l l y ch ap fo dizzi th th y w r agai at p eac



ti cu ar e . r s ne s en e e e n e

Y t“
h uld y call it particularly
e s o ou a d t h e Br o th er s
n c o fid e c e ra g o t
,

n n n u .

d ar ? h i fri d aft er a m m t i
e

s en o en n

Oh w e s hall m t !
,
ee

quir d e . H r e d o yo m a P e ,
u e n

G rg D a had t thi k
eo e H w d ne o n

o o Y s — d I dar s y i
e th w o rld an e a n e

I k w af t r all ? What practic h o e


.

no e e as n

t imati g t h i t imabl ?
,

e v r had i e n es n e n es e But we s ha t r c o g i
n e n ze or k own

Par t icular ch ap c rtai ly i t t h aid D a



s e ne s e n sn e s ne

t t ha t w f l t ruck all r u d ; but


.

no e e ee s o n In th e w rld o d o yo u m a P e n

d t w fall a t urally i t t h V i w that


,

on

e n n o e e N ith er i t h e n e w rld n o h er
o r e

th r w r b a pric t a y t hi g
.

e e u s e e o n n so N t a bit — o y no t t h e l ea s t littl e bit ou

t hi k P
,

awfully a P s ne

n

Th g d Br t h r i h i tur r fl ct d
e oo o e n s n e e e D a tur d it o v er ne W ll so it i s ne

e

W fall i t t h vi w t hat i t mu t pay t hat it s m s t m all b est t ha g t o


.
,
.

e n o e e s ee o e o n

tha t it d pay o es .

g th r But w shall s
e e . e ee .

Oh y

it d ,
pay ! Da es — ag rly o es

ne e e Hi fri d h appily c curr d
s We en on e .

1 12 Ncw Y ea r s ,
'

r oo o

th e y u g m w t hi b fac t r t ruck l l qu r but all pl a a t d all di s ti ct


o n an as, s en e o s a ee e s n an n

by h i s pp ali g t ar br k agai i t di t i c t t hat t h la t w rd i h i


, , ,

a e n s e, o e n n o so s n e s o s n s ear

p f t l I t a ll h t Tl t t h am fr m b th quart er app ar d
‘ "
er e c t i ee i l i o
i a o e e

e s s
:

. s
t,
. e o

a w r d Da
ns e e qu ti ; t h fac w
ne s

th ff ct
es f a i gl
on v ic Da r e e as e e e o s n e o e ne os e

t h e fac t ur
.

e d t him by t h g d Br th r
ne o d l k d ab ut h i r m which s e m d
e oo o e an oo e o s oo e e

t h r i t h e p rtic whil t h y li t d t di cumb r d di ff r t twic


,

e e n o o e e l rg s en e o s en e e e en e as a e

g t h r t t h ru t l e o f t h e h w r I t w
.
, ,

e e o e s I t w all right s o e . as as .

N E \V Y EA R S ,
1
9 0 0

By E . S M
. ar t i n

ONE gr eeti g m o r e t
n f bl fam o on e o no e e,

O ur c o mrad e s i c e o bir t h ; fath r t n u r ou r e s


,
oo ;
I n t o wh s pri gtim h o p
o e s gra d s ir cam
n e es ou r n es e

Wh se pr mi
o t th m f o s cam e tru e
s es o e ,
or u .

W hat truggl
s d wha t gai es hav fill d h i day
an ns e e s !
Wha t p rl t riumph s f a mi d s t fr
ee es s o n e ee !

IV h a -

t s tubb r s hri ki go ft tim t pay


n n n , o en es , o

Th w ful birth —pric f t h i t o b


e o e o e s - -

e .

H ary ublim d athl y t d m d t d i


o , s e, e es s e oo e o e,

N o o th r N ew Y ar s daw i g h i s s hall b

e e n n e .

V o uch saf e him Tim uch d t hat m sh l l cry ,


e, s en en a

Gra d w thy pa i g N i et ee th C tur y !


n as ss n , n n en

l o ok ou t fo r y o u ,
D en n i s .

H OW TOOMEY WI LLED H IS GOV E RN


ME N T "

J O B

By R o b er tS h kl t ac e on

B E I N G i s u d mi d d n o n n an b dy i t ig d
o , sn

y s ma y a
newill s b et , a n d n

een

d h r by r s ig my p s iti
o e e i th e n o on n e l s t thr o ugh t b i g ig d ma y
o no e n s ne — n a

Cu st m h u d b i g aft r d y
o -

o se an , e n e will b e l t thr ugh that Will y



s en os o . ou

i g
n , I fully b li v
as d f u d mi d e e e, an o so n n s ig it w T m y P
n no ,
oo e

an d b dy af r aid d h r eby will m y


o as o es o e T o m y a w r d with a t uch f irrita
o e ns e e o o

ti ar g i g s tha t
,

j b which I hav h ld s o l g t my g d Oh I m t ’
o , e e on , o oo on . n o so n e o n a ,

fri d D i s D ugga
en en n d I h p Mi n an o e D i s I lif i m y t v th ugh
en n v e e n e e e en o

cha l M Sh w i l l a gr t thi
.
,

e c ea d I ee o s, an my tim may b ar at hae e ne nc

h r by sk h i m t giv t h j b t o D ug
e e a o e e o Th th d t e— bb d Ms e— o c or fl

so e r

T m y Sh w thi ki g f t h d c t r
.

g an thi s b i g my la t will e n s oo e e as n n o e o o

s

I t w i br k
, . .

as t c s f h w
n o en s en en e ,
or e as pr o ph cy t t h f w h ur s f lif
e as o e e o o e re

v ry w ak that l d T o m y sl wly dic


e e o o e o mai i g t o h e hu ba d N w T m y
n n r s n o oo e

v r lik d t h ar M T m y b d
, .
,

t t d t h e d cum
a e t d it w with io en ,
an as ev ne e e o e rs . oo e so ,
an

d t prid i t h e c o mp iti o
en e Yo
n os n u s ee so , t div rt h mi d fr m h gri f h
o e er n o er e e

H r D ugga giv m t hat p


.
,

h w car ful I am t put that i ab o ut b


o e o n e s aid : e e, n e e en

cil d aft r I ig i t M y l l ig
,

i g i s u d b dy d mi d P h aid ” ’
n n o n o an n e s an e s n ar s n as a

wi t s
, ,

a s Dugga Sl wly wr t d w t h w rd
n o o e o n e o s n es A d T m y ig d t h

n so oo e s ne e

I t s p i t s lik e th m tha t s p il ma y will d Mary wi t d i t ; d th h


. .

“ ’
o n e o s n an n es s e an en e
,

a will D ugga ; but yo s e I l k t n u e oo ou s ig d a th r will givi g t h i wif l l


ne no e n o s e a

f h i pr p r t y b t h r ally d i p
, ,

f or — I l k o t fo y D i
ou
” “
an n er
y oo u r ou en n s o s o e o e

d th
,
.
,

Y s

aid Dugga ighi g d ply ;
e s n s n ee so n h

xpr d it
as h l y
e e es s e an en e a

M
, , ,

an d h caught t h e
y f t h c m ly e e e o e o e rs back w ari ly d h i f c gr w a h e an s a e e s en

Li t tl by littl h ga p d t
. ,

T m y
oo t
e b a wid w
so soon d h o e o an s e pal e e e e s e ou :

I t ll b all right w — i t ll b all righ t


, ,
.

s igh d m ur fully i r tur


e o Y n T n e n

es , oo
“ ’
e no

e .

d th r b dy t di pu t t h m wi t h
.

m y e , an ly p i t m r It
e e s on

on e o n o e .
Th r e e s no

o o s e e o n ev

V X XV II — OL . . 12
1 14 H ow T o o m ey V Vi l l e d H i s G o v er n m en t J ob

y ouMary bu t br t h r Tim childr d d li t d toh th ught came t him ’


s en a n an s en e e o e o

Bu t y u ll fil t h w ill at m r bitt rly tha at y pr vi u s tim


, , , ,

m y c u si

o ns o e e o e e n an e o e
c ur t
.

d th r i thr c ur ill ss that it w



o . an th i th
e e s f hi n e ee n e o se o s ne , as

ba k n d y u ll g t it
s. an A d th th r v ry hard t g away d l av all thi s
o

e n e o e e o o an e e

i t d t e d t b e fil d i F m a y cla ss es d c diti s go t
.
.

w ill Dugga

n on n e o e n or n an on on o

t t t
, ,

an
y c ur f i c o c r a j b tha or t h maki g up f t h e lif f t h e gr at Ea t
on e ns o

s no e n o e o e s

bu t Mc Sh e s d mi Th r i s p v rty t h r
.

b d y bu i
o

s s n es s Sid d th er a

an ne

e e e o e e e, a n e

ar t hly bu s i s thu c o clud d b i i c c eivabl cr o wdi g


. .

Hi s e n es d th er s n e , e s n on e n , an e

Bu he all m o n ey , s t r a i gh t gh , D u gg a n — P a g e

t s g i v e n y ou the e n ou sai d . r 1 6 .

tur d h i fac t ward t h o p wi d w


ne s e o e en n o ,
lack f f o d d air o d th er e i s
o an , an u n

an d l k d t acr t h t m t s tr eet
oo e ou oss e en e en ,
s p akable mi s ry but th r i s al s m uch
e e e e o

an d li t d t t h myriad f o u d s that
s en e o e o s n o f happi s d th r n es ma y w h an e e ar e n o

fl a t d up t him A d agai D ugga


,

o e o . n n n hav pl ty f m y f c o mf o rt s d
e en o on e or an

d l fully igh d
o e d agai s igh d
s th e an n e e gay ti s Squal o r d pr sp rity
e e an o e ar e c on

ta t eighb r s
, .

c m ly wid w that w t b
o e It w ao as o e as s n n t ly th oam no on on e s e

t but i t h e s am hug t m t s
.
,

h t o v i g i mid umm r f ll wi g a
e en n n s e o o n s tr ee s , n e e en e en

t rrid day d Eldridg Str t i


, .

o f an e ee s on e o T m y l o k d at t h s c o r s f p pl
oo e o e e e o eo e

th m e t d ly p pulat d ighb rh d
os en s e o e ne o oo s wh clu g sprawli g ly
o n th ir fi n on e on re

o f tha t m t d ly cr wd d p r t i
os f en s e o e o on o es cap d balc i that gridir d t h
es a n on es on e e

N w Y rke T m y had liv d i h i


o . oo e e n s fro t f t h buildi g s
n s o d gridir o s t h y
e n — an n e

simpl r m e th t p fl oo r f h i par s, on e o oo o s i n v ry truth s till w r e s t h s aft r


e e a e u n, e

t m t f a quar t r f a baki g t h m t a furi o u s h at w s but a


,

ti l
cu ar en e en ,
or e o c en n e o e ,
a

tury d had gr w
an t l v all f t h o n o o e o e s h rt tim s t d t h ir w till warm
o e e an e on as s

ighb rh d igh t
.
, ,

ne d
o u d oo s s an so n s . But t h p pulati e f t h s tr e t m
o d on o e e , en a n

Wh o

y happi r tha m ’
P
s anh ew e n e

as w m o d childr
en w r e m o tly m
an en , e s a

w tt on y A d to sa ight h l k d . n o n -

, as e oo e b l t y
u d m o v d aiml s ly ab o ut
a or , an d e es ,
an
D on

t c ry , M a ry .
— Pa
ge 1 1 9.

th ir h ead s thu s mut ely agr ei g th t


e ,
e n a an d it had ly yi eld ed t h s m o f $ 7 5 on e u 2

p oo r T o o m ey w as b ec o mi g d liri o u s n e . a y ear But i h i s w s timati


. d n o n e on an

But h e s giv you all t h e m y ’
en on e , i that f h i s fri d s th r e w s a c ertai
n o en e a n

s traight e o ugh s aid D ugga drawi g dig ity attachi g t t h e p o siti m re



n n n n n o on o

tha t that o t r e t s w p r a ssi ta t


, , ,

cl t h
ose o er . n f o— s e ee e or s n

d h e s giv e yo u t h j b sh e j a it r f a public buildi g f xampl



Y s;

e an n e o , n o o n , or e e,

r s p o d ed
e n an d s h e had b ee t h
o bj ct f c si d n e o e o on

Fr om t h e c o r er o f fi es cap dia g
.

n a re -

e e b l g o d atur ed
ra e vy w h ich had f
o -

n en o

s h o e t h e fit f l g l o w o f
, ,

o a l l y o p p o s it
n e n u c o ur se b e ha c d by t h e l
, een gth f n n e en o

a pip d T o m ey k ew that I r e e
e, an o n n tim e that h e had b e abl t h ld t h en e o o e

Bauma d hnn l o v r w r th r that


an er e e e e e,
p lac e Th r w
. r ma y w h w ulde e e e n o o

c r r f that fi es cap e havi g b ee


o ne o re -
n n priz t h e j b o w that h w s givi g i t
e o ,
n e a n

ad pt d s th eir w
o e a d yi ld d by t h e o n, an e e up
o th r t m t dw ell er s thr ugh c o urt es y
e en e en o D ugga I will d yo a g o d n

v e e u o

thi g h whi p r d fai t ly tur i g h i s


, ,

as th y all k w that Ir e e s m o th er o b
e ne n

n ,

e s e e ,
n , n n

j e ct e d t o t h e girl s g i g with t h e y u’
g o n o n h ead fr o m t h e wi d w n o .

m an t o t h e park o r ecr eati o pi er s s r n Dugga b t v er him i d ep n en o n e c on

Agai s t t h fr t s o f t h buildi g s hu g Will th er e b e y t ro ubl e ab o ut


.

n e on e n e c r e n an

had w ca s t by t h e s tr e t light s g o
.

s o s, e -

,
r my g etti g it P h e a sk ed T m ey tri ed
n

. oo

t es q l y flu g th m s lv e
u e n Th n o t ese f e s e o t o s hak h i s h ad e e

a twa gy g uitar fl o at ed i from a r ar


. .

H o w c o uld th er e b e ? a sw r ed ”
n n e h e n e

Mc Sh e v r had a ythi g agai s t


.

te m t
ne en . a s

ne e n n n

Old T o o m ey s ey s w earily cl osed ’


e . me !

It al l s

s g d I hat e t o l av e it
o oo . e . Dugga tri d t o mak c o v er s atin e e n on ,

A d what will — th ey — d o with o ut m e P clum sily f e li g t h i s much t o b e i m



n e n n cu

H e w s o t h o w ev er thi ki g o f h i s wif
a n n n e b t up o him aft r s uch a gift ev
en n e en

h s aid t hi s but o f ma y f t h
, , , ,

as e ,
dy n o e n ee in t h e pr es e c e f so c o mi g d ath n o on -
n e .

to wh o m h e w s i t h e habit f d i g lit a n o o n Wh s t h e C ll ect o r o f Cu s t m s i N ew


o

o o n

tl e ki d s e but v i h i s whi p er d
n ne s s e en n s e Y rk o w ? h e a s k ed ; but T
no m y ”
oo e

se lf c mmu i h did o t m e ti
-

o n on
ye n n on an a s w r ed with a t o uch f impati c
n e ,
o en e

n am f h e w s alway s r tic t ab ut
es , or a e en o I “
d t — j u s t r em emb r ; I— d o t
-

on

e n

th g o d that h did
e o e k w— s I v er k ew
no a — e n

r epli d Du gg an
. .

T m y had for tw e ty thr ee y ar s h ld


oo e n -
e e N o f c o ur o, t se no ,

e ,

a p siti o i t h e Cu t o m h o u se I t w s
o n n s -

a s o o thi gly Of c o ur se t Y
n e er

no ou n v

I ll k Mc Sh
. . .

n o t a p s iti o n o f gr eat c
o sequ e c e It on n . had y r a s t an e on o .

as ea ,

w as on ly that o f a p ack r d w igh r e an e e ,


if I v er eed t o k w H s b ee d i s
e n no . e

n

1 16
H ow T o o m e y W i l l ed H is G ov er n m en t J o b 1 17

tri et l ead er fo a g eat ma y y ar s ha s t r r n e n



s al o on B w ry b l w t h r m f
on the o e e o e oo s o
T o m y ? A d i t s ma y y ar tha t p o li t ical club f t h di trict With a
, ,

h e, o e n n e s th e o e s .

y u
o v e h ld y ur j o b u d r him

e o n e

gr at d al f tr pidati f h had alway
e e o e on or e s
d al w ay s gav Mc Sh
.
,

A l o g tim n e, a n e ea h ld t h gr at m i w h t pp d up
e e e an n a e, e s e e

full s t ati s facti s bb ed M s T t him T o m y s dyi g mad ’


th d h

e e s on o r oo o o e n an e s e

But M Sh I] get a th r g o d thi s will h blur t d t


. .
,

m ey c ea no e o e e ou

M Sh l ea i g agai t t h b l o w
.
, .

m an wh Dugga tak e y ur plac s hen n s o e, e c ea , n n ns e ar , s

add d s sh e dri d h y s t h e h m f
e ,
a e er e e on e o l y r ad t h pap r that D ugga
e e rv u sly e n ne o

h e s kirt T
r m ey alth o ugh dyi g l k d oo n oo e p o k d up i t h i fac
e d th
n o l k d s e, a n en oo e

back a t Dugga with much f dubi ty


.
, ,

a trifl e a o y d d fr w d v r o lit nn e an o ne e e s n o e

M Sh w s v ry s t ut wi t h grizzl d hair
, .

tl e,but t h th r t w l o o ki g at ach e o e o, n e c ea a e o , e ,

o th r i mutual c mmi rati


e n did o t o se on ,
n d p s et y bulb o u
ee -

e d firm lip
es , s n o s e, a n s .

n o tic e it . H i s fac e at fir t sight m d o rdi ary s s ee e n ,

A d w h w s P r s id e t f t h U it ed
n o a e n o e n but a s c d gla c s h w d that ite on n e o e ex

Stat s wh y u fir s t g t t h j b P D ug
e en o o e o

pr ss d capacity f u u ual rd r d
e e o an n s o e ,
an

g an c ti u don s till u d r t h n impre si o ,


n e e es n
y ou b e ga t o r eali h o w it w
n that h ze as e

that t h circum ta c es o f uch a gift d


e s n s e had b ee abl t o h o ld t h p iti of d i
n e e os on s

m an d d appr eciativ
e c o v er s ati fr m e n on o tri et l ead r i h i s a ss mbly di trict f e n e s or

him n early thirty y ar e s

t— k w ; but M Sh e w
. .

I— d F a di trict l ad r t b ucc ful



on no c a as or s e e o e s ess

T o m y s t o pp d d c o uld o t c o mpl t e
, ,

o e e ,
an n e mu s t b a m f d t rmi ati
e and abil o e e n on an

th e te c
s en n e . ity full o f tact d r s urc ful ss H
,
an e o e ne . e

Y es y s p o r f ell w Y o u v serv ed i t h e h ad f h i s cla d h i cla



, e , o o . e s e o i n , an s n s

u d r a g o d ma y pr sid t s d a g d
n e o n e en an oo c m po s d o f v ry v o t r f h i s party i
o e e e e o n

ma y c o ll ct r
n D yo r m mb r w h o
e o s o u e e e t h e di s trict H s t o it that h i s trib e ees es

f ci t y
. .

w s t h C ll ct r o f Cu s t o m i
a e o thi city
e o s, n s ,
m en hav e th ir full pr p o rti e o on o

wh e yo fir t g t y ur pl c P
n u s o o a e j b b th tra s i t d f t h e m r p
o s, o n en an o o e er

N I v r— paid — y att e ti
o ne e an — n on ma t charact r F i s ta c wh e a
n en e or n n e, n

c ll ct o r s t h e dyi g
. .

— t pr esid t s
o en or o e ,
n big h t el bur s d o w o d ma y liv s n e n , an n e ar

m an whi sp r d M y di strict l ead r w s


e e . e a l s t d t h city put s hu dr d s f lab r
o ,
an e n e o o

t h e o ly m I ev r th ught f s at w o rk cl e ari g t h e rui s i t h s arch



n an e o o er n n n e e

A d t hat s j u s t s o put i Mr s
.

n

,
n . f or b di s each di s trict l ead r i t h city
o e , e n e

T m ey
oo Such thi g s s c ll ct r s n a o e o or —i f h i i th party i charg f t h city
s s e n e o e

s

p li t ic — hurri s t h u mpl y d m
.

pr esid t s v r mak s di ff er c Y
en ne e e no en e . ou o s e f e ne o e en o

mu s t al w a y s r m mb er that D i s I t e e ,
en n .

s h i di s trict t t h e c
s tract r d t h o on o ,
an e con

th e di s trict l ad r that s t h t l k e e

e on e o oo tract r mu s t fairly bala c t h claim f
o n e e s o

ou t fo What v r h s ay s alway g s
r e e e s oe all l h i ur t btai
or e s e furth r
e s s e o o n no e

K e p s o lid with Mc Sh
.
, .
,

e D is d ea , en n ,
an j b fr m t h city
o s o e .

y o u ll h o ld t h e j o b l o g s

as n a Wh a v t r i s s ick t h di trict l ad r
en o e ,
e s e e

But h r sh agai had r c o ur se t t h e


e e e n e o i s xp ct e d t o s
e e t o it that h i car d ee e s e

h em o f h s kirt T m y tic d thi s


er . oo e no e , f or Wh t h e v t r i s i
. en d hi d o e n n ee , s n ee

an d hurri edly s tr o v t o cr at a div er s i e e e on . mu s t b e r li v d ls e rd r mu t b


e e , or e e an o e s e

If I w s y D ugga I d get aft er


a ou n

o btai d tra s f rri g t h u ff r r t t h
ne n e n e s e e o e

Mc Sh a right o ff I t ll b all right if h


, , ,

e .

e e alm h u s a public h pital T h h ad
o s e or os . e e

k o w s I wa t y t hav t h e j b d
n n ou o e o ,
an o f t h e di s trict cla h s all t h sp i bil n a e re on s

hav put it i my will but h may h ar f


e n ,
e e o iti s o f a tribal chi f A d f t h ma y
e e . n or e n

my b i g sick d e n ,
an b e fit actual d p t tial f which h
ne s, an o en , o e

H i fac agai gr ew v ry whit


s e d h n e e, an e s ta d n th s urc h xp ct
as e so e, e e e s an u n

b cam s w ak that it m d if d ath


e e o e s ee e as e qu e ti i g r t ur
s on n Th m mu t v t
e n e en s o e

d th
.

w s a ar at ha d T h d ct r w h o at
ne n e o o right at v ry l cti e e w h aim
e e on an o se o

t
.
, ,

that m m e t arriv d s t pp d bri s kly t h i


o n e e e o s to g t t h e m t b fit
e mu t k pos up h ir en e s s ee e

m mb r hip i t h l cal p li t ical club


,

b d i d e whil Dugga spurr d


e s by t he n e on e e e s n e o o

M Sh l k d at Dugga d ub t fully
.

, ,

f ar f l si g h i j b hurri d ff t fi d
e o o n s o e o o n c ea oo e n o

d it t
.

M Sh
,

c At t h f
ea t f t h l g s ri
. e oo o e on e es H t h i gla
e se d w s d i a
ss o n ,
an s oo n

o f s tairway s h m t t h e pri t e e es .
b ry ri g H l wly wip d h i lip
ee n . e s o e s s on

Dugga f o u d t h di trict l ad r i a n n e s e e n t h t w l that hu g b


e o e ath t h bar S n en e e . ev

V X XV I I — 3 OL . . r
1 18 H ow T oome
y W i l l ed H is G ov ern men t J ob

e ral m mb r f t h d i t rict club w h had


e e s o e s o ti on k w t hat ma y w o uld b eli v e
H e ne n e

i tt i g a t di gy t abl l u g d f tha t T
.
,

b een s n n es , o n e or m y l s t will s h uld b r s p ect ed


oo e

s a o e e

ward Th y ca t h s til gla c at Dug


,

. e s o e n es an d h al k w that th r w uld b i
e so ne e e o e n

g an w h rv u l y a k do th m all t ne o s s e e o e vitabl di ati facti h uld t h e d esi


e ss s on s o ra

d th
,

dri k Th y pr mptly did s


n e o o , an en b l e j b b giv o t Dugga w h o had b ee
e en o n n

putti g t h ir gla
.
, ,

n d w i fi b ry e s s es o n n v e ee d r lict with h i s m mb r ship d d u es


e e e e an

m u t h s t h ha g t ur d D ugga sharply
.

ri gn d wipi g fi
s, an n v e o on e n H e ne on n

i g t w l
.

n r um d th ir h til l k
o e s, es e e os e oo s Why did t yo apply t o t h Pr esi

n

u e

d t ? D o t yo k o w t hi s i s j b i
.

Dugga wa t T m y plac n n s oo e

s e . en n

u n a o n

Y u v all h ard h
o

e v ry s ick W ll e e s

e . e ,
th U it d Stat e Cu s t o m h u s e ? What
e n e s -

T m y will d h i j b t D ugga
oo e

s s aid e s o o n hav I g t t d with it d o yo s upp os P
e o o o u e

M Sh i cur t xpla a t i o Th r w r
,

c ea , n e n n e e e e Dugga l k d at him o p e m uth ed n oo e n -


o

t im wh c t rary t h i u ual habit o f


,
. .

es en . on o s s Y u r t h di s trict l ad er
o

e d— d e e , an an

d cidi g al
e h chn t o ubmit qu on e, e o se s es T m y alway s s aid
oo e

t i s t h i r tai r s d t h matt r f
on o s e ne an e e o Still m r irri t at d M Sh i t errupt ed o e e c ea n

t
,
,

T m ey
oo j b h e f l t b

as fitti g o o e o e n ne him A d d
. t y k o w that at l ea s t

n on

ou n

f uch a ubmi si
or s H s mil d grimly s s on e e th C ll ect r f Cu s t o m i s t h e h ad o f h i s
e o o o s e

t d t h a gry cl udi g f t h e fi e
.

as h e no e e n o n o v o w d epartm e t h r e d that h e g t
n n e an

s o

c u t a c s D ugga w akly t ld t h
,

o n en n e n e o e all t h e y i s uch matt r s P I m t h e d i


sa n e

s

t ri t l ad r ? Y es ! But what h a v e I go t
.

bark p r t ee sk t h g tl m what th y
e o

a e en e en e e e e

w uld hav but thi s tim th y all r fu d


o e, e e e se to d with all yo u f ell w s xc ept t k p
o o ,
e o ee

t d i k
Oo d c wl d up
r n ,
him i a dark
an s o e on n track o f y o ur m ti g s d t h way y ee n an e ou

li g circl
n e . v ote P D o y xp ect m e t o s ttl e ev ery ou e e

W h eard that T o m y m ight d i



e o e e, qu sti that c m s up ? Tak e that will
e on o e

s aid M Sh d th r e f rty t w o C ll ct o r d see if h ll giv e yo ’


th

c ea , an e e ar o -

t o e o e ,
an e u

m emb r s f t h e club w h e applica t s


o o are n th e j ob
fo r h i s j ob . D ugga s m uth w p wid r tha n n

o as o en e

A d ach f s is a m
n s h s paid
e ev e r d t h j aw s o f t h
o u th er fi al s an a a ,
an e e o ve o

h i s du s quar up put i o e f t h m e dr o pp ed T h id a thu s pr p u d ed by ”


e s e n n o e n e e o o n

Bu t I m ly b hi d b cau I th eir l ad r aw ed th em Th y excha g d


.
, ,
.

“ ’ ’
on e n e se ve e e , . e n e

b ee n t f w rk oupr t s t d D ugga gla c es o f dumb ama m e t d ev ery


o o o e e n n ze n an

pa t l m ly i t t h e big w o d e
, , ,

d I ll pay up all my back du e m



t of

an s ou an s so e n n o o n

my fir s t m th pay cu s pid r e D ugga w s t h fir s t t o e


on

s

o n a e r

Ah y u r j u s t g uyi
. .

Th circl i ff d
e Wh e y get c o v r him lf e sn e . n ou e se .
,
o

e n

th je b aid
o T h,
circl

laugh s
ed s ! Th r e s
on e b dy b
. i gg e t h e di s trict e e ,
u e

no o

r n

an d D ugga flu s h ed with m o t i fic t i l ad er What v er yo s y g es d th r


n r a on e e u a o an e e

M Sh l k d
,
. .

c j udicially c o t empla ai t o c ll ect o r g o i g t s y a w o rd


ea oo e on , n n

n o n o a .

tiv Wh T m y lik ly t d i e P S ?


e en s oo e e o ee

Mc Sh d ig d t o u b d
.

h a k d What ll ’
e s e . ea e ne n en .

T h d ct r s ay s t o i gh t l l b t h la s t it b P h s aid A d t h li i cludi g
“ ’ ”
e o o -

n e e e e n e n e, n n
— t hat h
.

ll ur g b f r m r i g e

Dugga s traight d up d s v
s e o e o e l o n n

,
re n ,
en e ,
an e en e

pli d D ugga
e A d that why h b o w s imulta o u s ly ar s
n . n

s e s ne o e .

wa t ed m t s ee y at c ab ut h i s
n e A d o w D ugga y o ou g back t on e o

n no ,
n , u o o

j b
o T m y Y c t e ll him that t h qu s oo e ou an e e

That bad aid Mc Sh


.


P s r ti f w h o g et s h i s j o b mu s t b l eft t o a
,
s ea . oo on o e

f ll w ! I did t k w h w s quit
e o v t o f t h club Th r s t o o ma y m em
n

no e a e so o e e e e

n

t hat I ll g up d s e him t b rs w h o hav paid th eir du e d wa t


.

s ick as .

o an e o e e s, an n

n ight ”
th j b d w h t ld m e s b e f o r e I e o an o o o

Bu t ab ut h i j b
.
,

b ga Dugga h ard f h i will t o l et m e d cid e


o s o th e n n e o s e on e

agai p r i t t ly matt r wi t h ut givi g th em a cha c t


,

n , e s s en . e o n n e o

T h di trict l ad r pati c gav way b h ard ’


e s e e s en e e . e e .

H had b
e s m what mbarra d by e en But T m ey th ught
o e e s se

oo o

th f rty t w applicati s d t h d i fli
e o -

N ev er y mi d j u s t o w what
o on an e ou n n

cul t y f d cidi g
, , ,

o t mak e T m y th u ght Y g al o n g
n so a s d o e n o en e oo e o ou o ,
an

mi d h w s r ally a
es , a n y d that thi s w e ll e what a be do e e n no e

s ee c an n .

w i l l h o uld furth r c mplicat t h e s itua I f i t g i g t o b e l eft t put i “ ’


s e o e s o n o u s, n
1 20 H ow T o o m ey W i l l e d H is G o v er n m en t J ob

pu t him by h i wif
to A d th e cam e s e n n If I w y as d f li g s s trou g s you an ee n a on a

i t h di app i t d D ugga
.
,

n e s o n e n s ee m t I d k e p my j ob d my wif
o,

e an e,

Mc Sh w t l t m hav e t h e j b !
.
,

d my m y

ea on e e o an on e

H s ay
e th r t o ma y a k ed f it b e
s e e s

o n s or A tr g r wav o f s u d r ll d up
s on e e o n o e .

f o r h k w f y ur will
e e ne o o Agai t h patr l g g s o u d d Th r e
n e o on n e . e

W t l t m will my w pr p r t y w s t h e cla g r f ambula c e Fr o m


“ ’
on e e o n o e a n o o an n .

a s I wa t t ! xclaim ed t h dyi g m
n o

e e n an th e s al th
o on c r n r cam c o fu sed
on e o e e n

M
.

A j b I h ld f v r tw ty y ar s s h o ut s d wom m d P o

o v e e or o e en e en a n en s c r ea e e

b d di r gardi g M s
. .

H et up i sa th n e e s e n r p l e p er e d e v r t h e dg es f t
o h r f
e s e o e oo

m y frigh t d xp t ulati s
.
, ,

d wi d o w s d fi cap es b ecam

T oo e s en e e os on . an n an r e es -

N he w t aid Dugga s udd ly aliv T h e s o u d s b cam e a



o, on s n . en e . n e

T m y put
oo f t v r t h dg o f
e on e oo o e e e e r o ar .

th b d
e I ll g
e d . him my lf “ ’
o an s ee se ,

T m ey i a ti gl e f excit em t
oo , n n o en , r an

h aid
e s t o th wi d o w l a ed far t d e
e n e n ou an x

Bu t y u r dyi g Y u r e dyi g
.
, ,

c i t d l y s h ut d t i nquiri es that o b o dy
’ ’
o e n o n e o e ou n

w ail d h i wif
e Ju t th t h e shr wdly
s e s en e h e d ed o v h ard H i s wif e d
e r e en e an

f rc ful fac f M Sh p r d i at t h M Sh ea
. .

o e e o c ea ee e n e D ugga tugg ed at him i vai n n n . c

d r H had k ck d but i t h
oo . e no e ,
n e ex l k d o i grim amu m t
oo e n n se en .

c it m e t en had tic d it T h d i
n o on e no e e s Ambula c e d patr o l wag
n w t an on en

t ri t l ad r l k d fr m T o m ey t h i s
.

e e e oo e o o o cla g n l y away
or ou s T h cr wd di s p r s d . e o e e .

wif d fr m h
e, a n t D ugga Th h o er o n en e T h r ar o f s u d di ed d w
e o T o m ey
o n o n o

M To tur d back i t o t h r m M s T m y
. .

l k d hard at T m y agai
oo e oo e n . rs . o ne n e oo . r , oo e

m y e d D ugga l o o k d at each th r
an d n e o e an sa t d w os t p fi ed i t n s il c u D ugga e n o en e n

th back a t t h dyi g m
.
,

en N e e n an . o on tri ed t t o s c wl T h y s f t h d i s
no o . e e e o e

sp k o till T m y him s lf putti g h i s


e, oo e e ,
n t i t l ad r twi kl d
r c e e T h e alm t d efu ct n e . os n

o th r f t v r t h id f t h b d br k e
e oo o e e s e o e e , o p ack r e d w igh aner w s f r a m o m e t a o en

th il c
e s I f l s o much s tr g r
en e . ee on e , di s c c rt d but h caught t h e twi kl e
on e e ,
as e n

that I w ju s t g i g t g i h i s di s trict l ad r s ey s h e brac ed him



d

as e yo o n o o an se u ,
n e e e

h s aid ;
e ab o ut my g v er m t j ob y u o n en ,
o s lf with
e g ri a n .

k w d my will
no an I f y w t l et m e will my j b M c
ou on

o

Mc Sh e s y es twi kl ed
.
, ,

T m ey
a

e n . oo ,
Sh ea I thi k I l l k eep it awhil e my s elf
,
n

,

it s o u s

n Th r s t o ma y aft er it
e . e e

o n . h e s aid .

I th in k I l l k eep i t

awh i e l myse f l .
"
TH E PO I N T O F V I EW

HE RE i mm r mi t ak m g s n o co on e s e a on fo r rh ym e, an d it was p rmi tt
e ed Go wr e to
ri t i t ha t h pr d i t i
c cs nf i ll i t ra y
e e ca on o e c wri t e

i a mu i a l n m p r b au f h i s c co os e ec se o s Th e v ice of h em t tha b en go o d
t t
u n

g ri din g d i n r d i a
s co p b au
s , or f hni oe ec se o s Is n o r e p r o ef u n o t h e go o d

fa l rhym ; f a tt t iv t udy f t h
es or a n en e s o e
wi th u t l i g h i pi t h t M ra l
se

ma t r w rk wi l l h w t h m t h v a l m t o s s o e o a e os o os n s e e o Ch au r ce

l aur a t p rq ui i t
s e
.
-

co u tl n h k t th fi r
es s s oc s It h
o e ne ea r as did t f rf i t h i
no o e s e e e s e by i n d i t
l t
.

b my u m d w i g u h r h ym c o n fes s i o u n an d a bso.
g on t
een j t c s o o o o n n s c es as
Fa i r Rh y m
d F l
tes
f th n o es o i t a d a es e ns n c es , a n re l i u c ou n ,d Sp
"
an en s e rw as fo g r iv enth i s

vi w f t h m i urpri i g A p
an a se

l t l tr t r tr
.

e o e s s s n er

wi ll wri t h w h h
. '
H is sm i in g wi h si m p e h we d
l tr t t tr
e y es u e s o
s on f ul tur d
o c e s en s es e en e
A h ! h o w sh ou d h in h o s e t h i e fe be
'
d,
h ar a t im t al ba ll a d m g r marryi g t l tl
u e y es s o

e s s en en -
on e n Wh i ch h ou s an d o v es h ad s o
'
n an d n ev e r on e

t h t w ubi q ui t u i mpa t ib l f t h
,
'

os e o o s n co es o e r es t o r d P

mu i h a l l s c -
l s, d h m a on e rh ym an

o e,

or
r ri h t h b m i ti l l
d a p l ural
The F en c h wh o ch e
i g a i gular u amal s s e a o

a ti u pl t ly
,
s n an no n as
f d rama i rhym d
n

t t t t
,
t
ama i wi hon

a i ; d “
h r
n i on s an e e s an
n on o

t i t y ma ki g rhym bu t m t
n e co e s, n o on
g d ur id
an al gy i m u i w h r t h
o n s c u di g f a e e e so n n o
en e

ia l
en

harm hu au l
s n as e, s ee o

no e t a h al f t t -
f u ion e ou th t av
o n s on or e oc e
s ee

l ai
k it p
i a p m wh i h h
as a T s P
al l by E gl i h
V ec c . s er

m k a th es ur t p ib l d i rd
e so es oss e s co
n e,

am N v rm r
n oe c e c s an n s

ri h p y f t h G a l i l i t ra t ur
.

n e e e o e
Y t th e e c o es o e e c e e

i fu l l f t h i f rm f a a d th S ir ir q m x P L m tu

to ne

it l r l gri a tr r l i r t
o s o o sson n c e an e n eo o u v en s o u v en u e e v eu au
s
-

, ,

C l ti h l i r vivi g t h a i t pra t i
'

F i
l i l d rd i t r y m t
a sa v o e a ve av e s a a on e
e c sc oo s e n e n c en c c es

I t wi ll b m t im h w v r b f r t h a l i
.

E I t
j
a a a on on o on e

t t
e so e u n
e so e e, o e e e o e e en

b br u gh t t j y thi ff k y rhymi g
,
Su r l e b oi s au n i s s an oh l a b i se d é on e .

ca n e o o en o s o -
e n

wi t h u t a wi o O f th m t
n ce i t
ne o e os ex c r u c a T hi f ll w s h m t v o o rabl pr d ts t e os en e e ec e en

bu t h Symb l i t hav t h r w a i d v
.
,

i gn h rz sc i e di os rd v r mad w t h
n sco e e e as e t e o s s e o n s e e en

w rk f Mr J am Whi t mb R il y a p t
o o es co e oe th a e c t h a t r q uir a d i ff r t m a i g
n on e es e en e n n

f u u ua ll y i t iv a ll i t Ezra ri u p i fa t d th y
.
,

o n s s en sH e ea r e c s to t h w rd a e o s, se o s u n n c an e

d it i i t ti al d r p a t h am w rd l m t i t rmi ab l y
.

H u o s e, fan ur s o co se an n en on an e e t e s e o s a os n e n

m pl t xam pl f h w t t wri t p t ry r t ai f r d r h ym t h a t b
.

co e e e e o o no o e oe Th r e e are ce n o ce es e

f th l l lt t t
.

B id es th es e u se armark f t h o os e e s o e sp ri kl a n l E ge i h v r h ma rn a m s e se ; t e e en

a ma t ur d e d “
o d th an t rai d so an e s ne o f v u h mm w rd
e en s c i cod on o s as s an

y t ax mm t i ll i t ra t v r i t rhym b i g p r i t t fr m C h au r a t a
,
'

s n co on o e e e s e, es w as e n e s s en o ce s c

uth
so d h u an ch l

o d s e,

s oo an

s oo n l gu i h i R mau t f h R
o e n s f h
o n o t e os e o t e

m th r gr t fl v
,

on d s c an d
on e, t

e e an ou ma y p h an s es o o e

se t

l g “
d
on al g an t mb d on
” “
o an
ll he it is
h ar t
, ,
Al so a s w e et e e

m war
.

oo n d an d an e An d a s orou fu l l e P a r a d ys

l
.
, .

Y t p ib m i rhym b
os s w r o se
h li i t a l ami
e y c an an e s -
e e

tha t h u” h l y w d l k f b m d “ T es e n es f r m Sp r
o en s e

s Ep h on

i l ud t w r t f t rai rh ym t h a t
n e n o e oc o os o an

b l m whi h os s o b f u d i th b t nc e o so s o s n ed e be
pri k l a ll
c can e o n n e es

maj r p t ? Ac rd i g t t h ir p y
,

s n e ou r o es
o oe s co n o e

I u fai l i gly pr u c i my n n on o n e n l
B eh o d h o w g o o d y m y fa i l r e l ov e d o es l y
th r a t t h lt
,


b m th r
In p o u d h u m i i y !
t
s o e on e osso or e

th r i t h t r a l Mi
,
.

Li k e wh e n J h er t oo k
bl m as ov e
Th
l
u n o a a
ooz u en e e s e e e n ,

i g a ll t hr u gh E gl i h p t ry f giv
ry gr
.

In T e m p e yi n g th e flow
xt ft r h
on as .

ry
,
n o n s oe o en

l a tt r w rd i t i t iv l y wea w as ,
'
T wi sl ee p e a n d wa k a s e

t t
e
J H av
e .

” ,

th e en ,
e e o ns nc e
Wi h b a h i n g i n the A id lic br ka an oo e .

m g pr u d i Iri h br gu
on o n ce n s o e

E gl i h p t ry h v l v d t f i t ar l y f q u t i g fr m t h mu l
.

n s oe as e o e ou o s e T he r e is n o n e ed o o n o e

t a t wh i d t i t y f u d w a pt d
, e en en o so n as cce e t it u din ou s e xamp l es i w h i h u ffi x l k
n c s es i e
P i t f Vi w The o n o e

ity
-
d iti an g iv u a t ura
-
l i a g d xam pl f h l a t ici y f h
es are en an nn s oo e e o t e e s t o t e

s tr d pr
es s a n u c d r h ym i h a on o w rd a gai n e i to t a za h bi d i e w t e se o n n on e s n s e n s t

or v e Th es xam pl c ur v ry wi t h b rai i a t h r wi t h m
es e e es H o c to e e n n no e en er

i d ra t i f w h m mu h t r pa m i gh t b
.
, .

one I i a t s f h ca f h u ba d
cons e on o t e s es o s n o o c es ss e

d w i gh t u fa l rh ym i xp t d i f h m t a ura t r h ym
. ,

o nr d a ph an c co on o s se e n e ec e s one o t e os cc e e

m t t m d p t that f all ar fu l T y t ra g l y
,

t h w rk e f h
o s o t e Th os es ee e oe s s t er s o e c e en n son s n e

tud u gh rr f f t r i T h L t E
.
,

as o n s en o e s ar o en e n e o os at

t h t r ya l l i b r t i c u l d l i ki g l a d wi t h l a d d w
.
, ,

S h ak p ar

es e e, a o e n e, o n ot er s n n n n o n

xp t d r v r h l aw wi t h a d w wi t h
,

b e e ec e to d d e e en ce d t h avi e s an s o n ee o n an e n es s

b ci t d l wh r t ar wi t h
, ,

n ot e A d B bbi Bur e h cam p w ari n do e ns, t e s e n es s , an e se e e



s s

l vab l wi ll b f rgi v much t h ugh h wi th pulchr (Sh l l y h d


.

o e e war o i en o e ca n s, a r se e e e a

c u t a t h fr m rhym d t h i wi th t ar m r wi t h
. ,

o n en u h di a n ce s c ss on n c es a s es e o e s e

o e

T a M u
o b a t i br a t i h a t y
o se p r T h fir t q ua t rai f h i M ud
e s e -
e s e s

oo e s n o s a

th b t h fal t t hi
.

ha d mi i u i mpa i ”
c se -

ee , h o h m n on -
d n on -
co n on as t wo r v es , o s e, a n no e s
'

ibb l t r ubl t ric t ch l


,

fr m h
n e B o e
l u
rr
t
t o t e s s oo
-

w ul d
.

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f Dr d d G ray
so ow
d P p
tt l l t
,
o

ec t uc
y

h b l u t
en a n

i w h a t Dry d cal l
o

n n es s
r
e an

n
on e o

en
ex

s

Tis b e e to h av e o v ed a n d os .

p no s

h t d u ll
e w t f rhym s mark f ee s P rhym o t t h wi t h p th e, as s, or oe es s en ee ne en e
i ta c
ns n Ab al m d Achi t ph l
e, d s
gh u l o wi t h t l l an Ev h t ric t o e an o s o s en t e s

c r r t ur w t d au t i u A l dri h i i di t ab l
.

s o n br ak w k
-
e fi n

e -
ea f ff di g

t s -
ee an c o s c s n c e o o en n

pr t c
, , ,

e en pri he dp d ai i n ce, wi t h prai



addi g a g r
c oo s e e os e , s es s es , n n e

h al v k av es f r t h mir t h
-
n d i es , da g r d t wi o layi g a bl m an n to n e an ce n os s o

e v m r harr wi g d gr
en o e h w rk f o b m Mr Swi bur h
n e mmi tt d
ee , t e o s o on os o n ne as co e
fi d u h t rm t th
. .

P p wh r y
o e, e e ou h r n d w r s c way d o pl en s as es e : e s an

o s e, s an a ce,

May r war o s ur p r air t ar s, pr ur”


d
so p l a ur d l oo bl ”
-
s es s e an e s e, an a so os

t h r u c iv m d b m
, ,

i d ub i d
s e sd i s e,

an
y n t h i g f hair ee s c es s e so an os o to sa no n o

c up l t f T h R ap f h L ck d m l v l i r A d h t r t ch v h
,

o e s o d e e o t e o oo an o e e n e s e es e en t e

b a t l t Th
,

R m o hair ph r
e,

-

la t ic a gai t ill i t ap i t hi t a za
s e e,

o s -
os e e s n sn s n s s n

E l gy Mr Gray w l g wri t i g
.

e
t t as s o
t on a n con
-

t ai v ral m i rhym d d w i t h r
.

Ou si de it mu s b e wi n e a m on g m en

S T C
n s se e

A ci t Mari r h a d z
s -

l r es a n
t en s on e .

Fo r at t h e go d b a s of t h e ga es a g a i n

am g t h m gu h t
. . .

s

du t
n
r
en
t ne
r as o en ,
I h ea d al l n i gh an d al l th e h ou s of it
W rd r r t r
,

on d e s an s o s Th e Wi n d
'

w e t w i n gs d fi n ge d i p wi h ain

w rth i h r t l yri rhym wi t h


an s
.
s .

o n on e s h o c es ec o

cuk c d oo cr a t ur wi t h a t ur
an I t h i t a za h u fu l w rd gai i
e es n es n s s n t e se o

a n s

( a v ry e mm c up l
co i g t h i la tt r ) Sh
on l up p d o p r h a p n f rm a m d u lsa t ry e e s os e e s, to o o o

l y Skylark i g fl a t v ry fr q u tl y d h rd b t w
, . ,

e

s s n s m d e rai I i e en an c o e een

en an n t s

a l l v ry mu i al bu t
.

r f C hil l i a l i tt l
,

Byr on sP ri

s on e o on s e en e s c

t l
,

c y l c o
p w d i f h m t p pular a o fa l h d i
t T h
e h r
os i Mr K i p i
o g h h p se oo s n en e e s n w o as ro

l v d m v d k d a r c t l i t rary ri t v r wha t hav


.
,

ou r l a guag n fai t h d a t h e e o e o e vo e e en e o o e e

b ca ll d h i C ck y r h ym
- -

l v l w h r r h ym ft wi t h r v
,

o e e se e e es o B
en o e as ee n e s o ne es u t on e

lg v m d b l d m d t d mu t b ar fu l h a ai l a w p t wi t h
.

w ll e as

o e oo oo oo s oo s e c e ow h e ss s ne oe

c p t ivi t y fr I mi ry c m h m a t hw r t h c u a t i f fa l
- -

, ,

a ee , se r h ym
o h
e h arg o e, a t e a c s on o se e t e c e

l t ll t
- - -

par t gui Paradi t


,

se g y pr v s e,wha x
n o n e s o n e, c m p a y h k p on e su n on o es e ce en o n e ee s

S t i ll a ft r l l di a w h r
- - - .

b a t h br a t h w lf gul f T h pi u I aac
, ,

en e e e, o a c e o s s e a s s on n ce e e con son n e

t wa t r h ym r d i j u t ifiab l y xp t d h u l d u t d
- -
,

Wa tt i
. ,

s f h m s on e o t e os b n on e en s s e ec e s o n ot e co n e

a y t h i g bu t a m ak h i ft av id d i g
-

er s i h la gua g
n t eh hym b n k a tt t e, a s t e n oo s es as n n es to o s en n

h t h u gh t l g a d é t ur If t h r
-

bu t h ri h m t h v r f K a t h
t e c s l oo e se o e s as a t e o on t oo on o e e

a c h ic am g vi l h gr a t r i
.

m t ma y fl i i h i t m t I S t
,

os as n b
es n t e o n en n

ca n e o e on e s, t e e e s

Mad ur l y h ly d
. .

Ag am f h h r i f rhym which n ot o n

E
n es s h v e, t e n e o t e e o ne s e t e u se o es o n ot

e l i rhym
ne w wi t h divi es d w r h ym bu t f r h mi d wil l y i l l y ad pt
no

ne an no e, o ce t e n -
n to o

wi t h u “
d fi d al
n s een a br gu an d th on e rr c t i uch m b i n s so w as o e an en co e t— s co

l t l t
,

g ra ava
ss, c i r h rw h r m r e d r f uo a i e m r e e, d p r ivil
oo s d oo s , o n on s as o e an oo

c an

d vi l
- -

so ul b y d bla d m e on r ar b ar n riv r oo nd f r v r c on e, g iv e s e s, e e an o e e

en

t
- -

,
-

cr c privacy pr t am t h y t m
, , ,

se e y d H av g es u h d d The s oon an
u
e en
u
s an
u
u st es e

t di r t i g f a ll h r a d r
.

t h r g urd urd f rm w rm d f rm
, , ,

e eo n o c h m o o e o a re t e os s c on ce n o to t e e e

wi t h al r t f h l udi r u
- - -

B r t ha i
.
, ,

I M Br w i g h La

n rs . o n n s e n t e n e, an e s en s e o t e c o s .
1 24 The P oin t of V i ew

d i urag t h m t h a t t h y d i livi g
sco es e e en n n n ar a w rd fr m t h am r t t h w rd t b
o o e s e oo as e o o e

r w r l iv i t h gr a t i t y d i g f w r
o e es n e e c an s ee n e e t ra l a t d w vi d tl y ba d a r g
ns e as e en se on ec o

p pl t h a i t h ma ll r t w fr m w h i h f t h i pri cip l A d I f l ur t h a t
,

eo e n n e s e o n o c n iti on o s n e n ee s e

t h y am A d i f i t d ma y m r xamp l f t h i
.

e c e t d i c ura g n o es no s o e n o e e t b f u d es o s a re o e o n

t h m i t i pt t d riv t h m t h ar d A t h a f t h vir t ua ll y p p i t ru l a d v ca t d
.

e s a o e e oo n o e o os e e o e

a l r ady h d a h u i t i d pap r
.

N w Y rk r w h
e o e o e a o se n i t h ab v m
n e o e -

en on e e

t w d a t h r i t h c u t ry arby W h a t ar t h l y bj t i th r b f
.

o n an no e n e o n ne ex e o ec on ca n e e e, or

d h im l f f bui l d i g a t hird i N w i ta
,

cu se se or n n e ns t
n c e, a ma p aki g f
o l b t
n s

s e n o

ce e ra

Ham p h ir b y ayi g I t w s e ar s n n o n or ne i g h i bir t h d ay by him l f


n s v t h u gh se

e en o

t w I v r g t away fr m gag m t I La t i
, , ,

o n ne e e o en e en s th e l b n ma t
ce e r a r e r wd e ns o c o or

wa t a pla m l i ur t hr g ? H l
.
, ,

n wh r I h av ce e e ca n e so e e s e on t E gli h w r d
as n o ou r n s o ce e

d l ei ur a N w Y rk r m a bra t au t h t i a ll y cu t i t t ym l gi a l

— an t s e f o e o e e ns, o e en c s e o o c

co ur a ha t d m w rk
s e, c n ce o o so e o m ri g oo n d firm l y fix d i t l f i
s an a m a e se n e n

Y t it i a g d t w t t fr m t h a t f i t La t i rigi al P
.
,

e d am
s g h t oo o n an on os e o i g d i ff r
n e en o o s n o n

wh m l f d ial c m a y w h
o se -
d
en o es e s or o can o Ev ien ca w h r t h E gl i h d riva
n s es e e e n s e

m t h i g w ll d hav t r g t h t d i t t iv h r t ai d muc h f t h m a i g f t h
,

so e n e an e s en o o e as e ne o e e n n o e

c on t i u u s l y i t i t urp i i g t h a t t h r
n o s no s r s n e e La t i w r d n o g ra ll y fi d t ha t i t h
o n e ca n en e n as

h u l d b ma y N w Y rk r w h i t h r ur t ai l d xt d d t h tati
, ,

s o e t n e o e s o a re no e e c e or e en e e con n o on

h appy f l g t a t im t for h t
on f a e ou o ea r s -
o o o f th am
e s d i th u l g r xa t
e, a n s s no on e an e c

Tri i t y h im
n t f i g h t f Dia a f t h
c es , o r o u o s o n o e s y ym S m t im ha l f t h m a i g f
n on e o e es e e n n o

T w r ju t th r a La t i w rd wi ll pa i t i t E gl i h d riv
.

G ar d en o ck y w h e s as e e are co ne s o n o ss n o s n s e

mu t h ar B w B ll t iv t h t h r h al f i t i t F r h — r u lt
,

s e o e s a e, e o e n o s en c es

f rma t i f i t r w rd
.

i g i
n th n e o f t on o s s e -
o s o o

O ME t im ard a pa p r r ad
e a
go I he e e t a ll y u l ik ig ifi a t i i t h t w l a guag
n es n c on h e o n es

b f r a c l ub i t r t d i a vari t y f W h a t f xam pl m r d i ff r t
.

e o e n e es e n e o or b e e, can e o e e en

ub j c t i w h ich t h wri t r l a th a t h m a i g f E gl i h fa t i d i
,

s e s, n e e n e e n n o ou r n s s

m t d th h abi t ua ll y l ax f th E gl i h d th at f th F r ch f
' ’

en e e u se o e n s ou s an t o e en a s za zeu x

l a guag by m t p p l t d y A ft r m
n e os eo e o -
a e co t ir m P) Y t b t h t h m a i g
es o e e o es e e n n s

i accura t v ra l v ry l ik t h m — La t i
.

m ti g
en thn on f e n e u se o se e or h ad
s es e i th e e are n e n

co mm w rd on t ra pir w am g o s ns e as on w h i h m a b t h t ha t f l c e ns o

ee s

t h m — wi t h w h a t I w m d t m d i gu t d t ha t r a t d i gu t T ak “
e o n s ee e o e an s s an c e es s s e

ca i a l xc al E gl i h l ati
.

oc s on f puri m h pr c d d t
e es s o s e o ee e o so ou r n d th
s Fr h

oc on an e en c

a ur cur f t h vi l a l a tt r mm ly m a l a
,

r c mm d
e o en as s e e or e e l oc a ti on th e e co on e ns e s

ful t u d y f t ym l gy w h i h E gl i h w r d
, ,

E t y m l gy
car e s o e o o c i g
n or hiri g w h i h

n c ou r n s o

l l t ly xc p t i a ll y a l ga l t h i
, , ,
o o
h
as
ai d
a
w u d er v a th
s c rr c o e e e o e ma e ns on e e on as e ec n

T h La t i Z m t rr t ly d
G id , ,
u e
m i g f v ry w r d H v
.

l i ty i

ea n n o e e o e e en ca e n o zo s a s co ec an

curr t ly u d i t h F r ch
.

l t
.

g av m
e xampso ef th e fficacy f h i es o e e o s en se i
n ur e en s en s e a s n o s

r cip t w h a t a pp ar d t b t h g r l i t m t m p l ai ugh t ha t my
.

e e, o e e o e e en e a N o, s ee s o e n en o

sa t i fac t i
s f h i li t on o r s s en e s fri d f t h pap r h i t up j u t t h w r t
en o e e on s e o s

u l d t h l p t h i ki g a t t h t im (l p ib l r cip f ac ura y i t h
.

I co no e n n e e n os s e e e or f c c n e u se o

d d I t i ll t h i k
ee s )t h a t i f t h xam pl h n so e e es e E gl i h t h
n s ap t t l a d t h w u l d b
e on e o e e o -
e

br ugh t f rward w r ai d t ak ic t y l i t a t ray i by far t h gr a t r m


, , ,

o o lly h e e r ea as e s en n e s s s n e e e nu

i d rab l fav r d by mak a m t i u l u t u dy


, ,

at ra d m h w n o e as co ns e y o e b er o f a c T s es o e e c o s s

lu k F i t may b t up a g ra l pri t
.
,

c or e se as en e n o f th p eiri f s la ua
g g toh ba i
on e f a n e e s s o

t ha t a w rd i pa i g fr m rr c t appr ia t i piri t f a t h r
.

ci pl e o l n ss n o on e an co e f th ec on o e s o no e

t t l l m r l ik ly t b u c fu l
, ,

g gua i a e h r n o ar y a way
no u d r g e ne s n e o es i a pr
s o c es s o e e o e s c es s

m cha g f m a i g Mr E p Sarg t t h r ugh m ph a izi g c t ra t t h a by t ab


,

so e n e o e n n es en o e s n on s s n es

t ra l a t r N v r t
. .

D i w l l advi l i h i g lik

x e t s ce o ns o s, e e o u se s n en es s es .
TH E F I ELD O F A RT

P O R TR A I T A R T, B Y A P O R TR A I T Hu n t l a tt r I t h i k wi g m t h i g
the e n o n so e n to
h i flu c f h f rm r T h y b t h h av
, , ,

P A I N TE R t e n en e o t e o e e o e

a m um t a l ki d f im pr iv
.

on en d n o es s en es s u e to
I t h tr atm
e e t i a tt i t u d d d r
en a g n e an es s to ru

ar t i l
J hua R y l d i i g i t y c mm
,

N an c e on Si r os e no s n g de d n h fa o d fi gur on t o t e c es a n es ,

h L t d e Q on ly R on h wri t r u ar t er ev i ew , t e e an d hto t dr bi g e vl p f h es s e n an en e o e or t e

r mark t h a t t h i ar t i t mi d w
e s p s s

s n as a b dy o m r ly n ot xt r al a e e ry W an e e n c c es s o e

t ft pai fu ll y r mi d d f h t ai l r
, .

p i i
r ec a t v e , i v iv H
n ot ni en e e saw no v s ar e t o o o en n e n e o t e o

bu t h t mp rary p r t rai t H h w v r
.

i on s, h d r am de d r am
e e no e s e w as i n con e o o s e, o e e n ec

a l iv h airi t d m t ub tl
.

e to t e h arm
es f an os s e c s o es s ary h maki g f h m i to t e n o t e an s an u n

h vi i b l A ll i h i l i f d t hi ki g w l m i t ru d r i h d mai f ar t H
,

t e s e n s e an n n w as e co e n e h t e o n o ow

mi tl y t ua l d u t ward T h h igh t v r t r t ai i g h t um f a p ri d may


. .

e n en ac an o e es e e en e n n t e cos eo e o

ma t r h i p i ar t i wh r h mi d i q ua ll y a t i quaria i h gr a t w rk f
.

s e s n s e e t e n s e b e to t h e n n n t e e o o

ba l a d b t w ary p t a i t y f t t l t t
,

n ce h vi i e een t e s on s on ne o t h ger a ma e r p r a i y pr d mi a
s e s e son e o n es

ima gi a t i n d u h q ui t k
on an p rc p t i s c e ee n e e on to t h xt t th at h r t i
e e en m para t iv l y t e es s co e

f u t ward fa t ld h d S i J h i d i ff r t T t h i x t t h R y l d
,

o o R y c as e no s a r os n e en o s e en t e e no s

bi gr phi tt ribu t wa t f imagi a f h gr t ch l


. .

u a s

o a es a e to n o n w rk i o s n ot o t e ea s oo

t i h i fai l ur o a tt a k gra d ar t wi th
.

on s e t c n su c

ces s , b why i i u t pr bab l t h a t i t w


s t n o t as o e as II

d u e to d f t iv t rai i g
e ec f i t i w ll k w
e n n or s e no n V E ar t i t k w t h a t m t h d
ER Y s l
no s e o s are a

t h a t h v r pai t d fr m h u d d r
e ne e n e o t e n e or ew m t os lp t i fu l pai t r bu t t h r
as en as n e s, e e a re

fr m h a t i qu b t h i d i p ab l t ud i
o t e n e, o n s en s e s es tw o m t h d wh iche o s tr t d are so c on as e as to

to th h wi h a tt ai h l ft i r r gi
os e w o s to n t e o e e on s h l d t h p l ac f pp i t x t r m
o e e o C o os e e e es ou

t ur wh m ri t w t t d bi tt rly wh i l
.

o f h pr f
t e i o es s o n e, ose e a s c o n es e e e

imagi a t i w h r a l iv y ar a ft r h a t l a t
.

Th x rci
e e e f h se o . t e n on e e h w e as d f e , an or e s e as s

pai t i g i mp i t i t l l
.
,

n n r d i i
s

c on c e n e s n co os on or g ai d
ne t h h i g h
e whi h w e h i d C c as s u e o on e

mb i a t i f k w l m t Ima gi a
.

co n on o no n e e en s n Hawki mmi i r t t h Pari E xp


n s , ou r co s s on e o e s o

ti i r a t i f v w h vi i g i ti u f 8 8 9 t l d m t h at h w
.

on s n ot c e on or e en en ew n s o o 1 o mp e e a s acco a

l ud f rm r g i d by a gr u p f l a d i g F r h ar t i t i a
, ,

t h evari d ha e f c os o c o -
o we ec o n e o o e n en c s s n

n iz l y h u tl i w
e on t e o fami l iar wi t h n es e are vi i t t t h L uvr d w h t h y a ppr a h d
s o e o e , an en e o c e

b k d l i k a am l v ry lik a wha l
ac e e c A e e e e s th e R m o d [ D
a zn s

d a ll t k ff
e a ec a en c e oo o

r t h d mai f h r al th ir ha t a a l u t f h r t ff r d t
, .

s o on a s w d e es e t e o n o t e e e s, s e o on o no o e e o

t h r i ab lu t l y t hi g v h wi l d t t h r w rk H i f
,

e e s so e no n e en t e es an y o e o f G rg s zcs a zn s
'

o eo es

f h ar t i t h m t m marv l f
.
,

d iges ns o t h im ra h S phi x
e s t e c e t e n Sa d n d B era g r
an n e s ee o e e s o

pi d fr m a t ual r a t ur t t t t
, , ,

ar e ec e o c c e es p o r rai ur e : on e v r f r g h m C ne e o e s e ou

L l i ay t ha t i f t a t b h h i gh t t ur m t h d i i l pai t i g w /I p m
. .



es e s s s e e n ot t e es e s e o n o n n as a a rz a

f h pai t r i t i h rar t I it r t u h b i g p ib l It i t ru t h r
,

g i f t o t e n e s t e es s n ot no e o c e n os s e s e e e

t h a t i R y l d l a i om a pr l imi ary d i g i m h r ma t i
. .
,

bvi u

o o s to u s n e no s s c ss c c w as e n es n n on oc o c

p iti
os h G ra
on s t d Mu e i l ab ra tc es a n s es , n e o e l i gh t d h ad
an a warm ri h pr para t i i
s e, c e on n

d t w ri g p m d b i t um bu t l y a i gl
,

h ad dr
e -
es s an m d do e n o at u e an é r u n
g r an e an en on s n e

p wd r d wi g
o e e t h ir ab urdi t y h s , o we e s to t e lay r f l r pr p r l y
e o co o a ll d w u p r o e so c e as s e

fa l t a t f h i t im fr m w h ich h im p d t h i d t h a t l ay r f c l r m d
, ,

se s e o s e, o e w as os e on s , an e o o o o

u abl
n efr him l f Y t h r
to ee se ? et e e was e l l d wi t h u h
e sr t ai t y f h a d d y t h a t
c ce n o n an e e

so m t h i g i h fa h i
e n f h d y f wh i h
n t e s on o t e a or c no w rki g v r
o n r pai t i g w a ll w d
'

o e or e n n as o e

w e ar e n o t u gra t fu l T h l n
y l i g e e o os e et c n or r q uir d H i l r w r t mix d h t
e e s co o s e e no e u

mi gl d t h y w r m r l ik a mi u t m
. . ,

i g d rap ry
n h wi d brimm d h
e t e d e e at an n e e e e o e e n e o

aic f c l r t h a t i t f rm d b y b l d i g
-

f ath r ma d b au t i fu l f r v r i G ai
,

e e a re e e o e e n ns s o o o n n s o e en n

v r u d b l a k \V h i t l w rk i
,
,

b r u gh duc h
o o

s e s s es an d h e ne e se c s er s
'
o s

I th i t i I ca t h l p t h i ki g a p i t iv t ra t t t h i H u d b l a k t
. .

n s c o n n ec on nno e n n os e con s o s e se c o

f w p r t rai t h p r t rai t by C u t ur d wh i t lr wr
.

o t o o s ; o n e, t e o o e mak h a d e s es d an e an co o s e e

f h i fa t h r t h r h p r t rai t f C h i f bl d d i t t w h i h rar l y d i pl ay d
,

o s h e ; t e o e t e o o e en e n o o n es c e s e

J u t i S h aw by C u t ur pu pi l Wi ll iam l t
,

s ce o e s

,
an y co o r i i t p uri n y H w rk s d v r d . e o e o e an
1 26 The F i el d of Art

ov e r f i a ll wi g h i w rk t d y
a n s z/ r on o n s o o r th i s is t ru
ia ll y t t h p r t rai t f
e es pec as o e o s o

t h r u gh l a ft r a h pai t i g m t im w m t h m lv f t h y a l m t l
, ,

o o y e e c n n so e es th e o en e se es , or e os a

xp i g i t t rai d u t ha d i t pr p way k w wha t ui t t h m i d r


,

e os n o n an s n o r en o s no d s s e n es s a n su r

e rl y d r m v t h i l \V h wi ll d y t h a t
an e o e e o o en r u d i g i f t h y hav giv t h u gh t t t h
o n n s e e en o o e

a h b t ai d u a lt h u gh b y m t h d ma tt r d f w am g t h m hav t A
.

e c o ne s c c es s o e o s e an e on e e no n

t ir l y pp d ? A d b t w u h t h r ma tt r f ri u i d ra t i i t h
, , .

s o en e o os e n e een s c ex o e e o se o s c on s e on s e

t r m w h t vari t y f y t m ca t b m
e es a e o s s e nno e e c h i o cet b ma d am o
g t h vari d xpr
e e on e e e es

p l y d by t h pai t r ?
o e e n e i w h i h c h a ach t h r v r t h fa
s on s c se e o e o e e ce

I up p s t h r i l i ttl pp i t i t t h
os e e e s e o os on o e lik t h had d u hi f Apri l d y
e e s e an s ns ne o an a

vi w t h a t d rawi g i m r r a d i l y c q uir d tt mp t t mark t h ch a g w u l d


.

e n s o e e a e Th e a e o e n es o en

t h a l r T my m i d t h a b
n co o o f n e s en c e o a t ai l d l l ab r
en es s h t b d id d
o so on e as o e ec e

a t ura l lri i up rab l i m Bu t i t may b i fr q u t vi i t r d


. ,

n fs en s e o co o s an ns e e on e an n e en s o an

p d im t t u pai t i g d l r uch ca i t mu t b i t h r pr v k d
.
,

e en i o s c c es s n n n an co o i n s se s e e e o o e or

l m k a pi t ur d l i gh t fu l t h u gh wai t d f A wi h i i t h a t f habi t
,

a on e c an a e c e e o e or se c o ce s o

p r t rai t b l ack d whi t ual xpr i wh i t i agr ab l


.
,

a o b ma d ca n i e e n an e e es s o n d th en s ee e, a n e

on l y W h av l l e p r t rai t wi t h a
e a s ee n o s c er s t ab l p l acidi ty f g u ua l ly l d i t l f t
e o a e s en s se o

t ai h arm i w h i h l r i ab t bu t t h y uch a tt m pt m r t h t h r tl e fu gi
.

n c n c co o s s en e s an e o e an e es ss,

h ar d l y m ri t t h am f pai t i g t iv charac t r f y u t h A h i l d m t im
,

e e n e o n n s e e o o c so e es

i d ra t i w h ich t r h r a y u g w ma may b p l a d b f r a mi
. .
,

Th r i a e e s con s e on en e s e e o n o n e ce e o e

f va l u t m t f
.
,

T im i e s o e d th p o os o u s , an e or ror , or a l v r fri d may b m pl y d tc e e en e e o e o

t rai t pai t r w h i f r t u a t n e ugh t b


o s o n e en o o e fix t h f a t ur i t h d ir d m u l d
e e es n e es e o

ai d d i c my f t im by ra pi d i t y f m t h I t i f c ur a par t f t h
.

e n e on o o e o e s, o o c ary
s e, o e n e es s

o d i a gai s r i m r way t h a ne n H o e s n on e e t rai i g f t h ar t i t t v r m t h b t a


n n o e s o o e co e e o s

t t ir l i h r t t h i w rk— a va l r
.

can d m r w rk o o e d h d o hi an e o es no e s c es n e en o s o c n s, co o s ,

i tt r A f w ar t i t h av t h p w r t d li gh t ; bu t t h r th r t
,

s e e s s e e o e o bru h s es , a n e e are o e s no

fa t i gu f t h i tt r d i vi t ab l bu t f t
.

c h arm away t h e e o e s e an as ne ri u e, u gh i t h o en s e o s en o n e

W h i tl r w f t h m ; bu t t h r w ch ara t r d a tt i t ud f h i m d l O
, ,

s e as on e o e e e as c e an e o s o e ne

charm — t h pr t rac t d d b t a l p cu l iar l y hara i g i t h ma r


.

n ee d f th o e e o e an re o s c e e ss n s e nne

p ea et d i tt i g s t a d i ng w a or s v r t ax n n as se e e o f th e i tt wh t h ugh t s er os e o s

dura c f t h ubj t C u t ur carry h i m h f away fr m t h t udi


,

on th e en n e o e s ec o e s or er ar o e s o or

r pi d d ur w rk pr v t d t h i t th i r r th r
.

a an s e o f e en e e s en s e o n o e f th
nne ul ec es s es o e so an o e

f t i gu ly / t p lf
,

a Th e e on w c on r e ezn s on e as ex th e se i u -
f t h b i g wh
con s c o im s n es s o e e n o s

p d t w t h aba d m t f I t h la tt r a
.

ose o as e n on en o a n u n su c
p r e s or fr w o nsth l k n e e c s e, e oo

i l a tt m pt p l a a t f t h p h t gr ph r i hard l y p
.

ces s n d a e w b gi i g L
an ne e nn n en e s n o e o o a e s er

ba h i a t h r f t h am t ri p H mi ib l T h l y r m dy f u h a y
.

c s no e o e s e s e e ex ss e e on e e or s c nno

au i t h f u lt y f b i g i t r t i g A
. .

h ibit d t e h a d f Bi mar k whi h h had


en e s o s c c e c es s e ac o e n n e es n

pai t d i u i i r d r t b t ai p r t rai t pai t r h u l d b t r t ai i g him


.

n e n s c c es s o n n o e o o n on e o n e s o e en e n n

w h ich ui t d h i m Th r s e d i ffi u lt i i e e ar e c es n se l f hav t h ki l l t mak t h r


or e e A s o e o e s so

a tt ai m t f t h a t ur t y f t u h w h i h i tt r h u l d b mad b l ivi u f t h t a k
. .
,

th e n en o s e o o c c s e s o e e o o s o e s

ab l ar t i t t u d a t c bu t h i bu t t hyp t iz d i t i l
,

en es a n s o s c c ee on e, e s no no dr am e n o s en c e o r e s

vi d w h h i t T h l i f puri t y
.

t o b e en e o as e e,

d bri ll ia y f l ri g l t
.
,

an nc
pt t
o fai wi
co o h n are a o Il l
ove r pai t i g d t h piri t f t h fir t i m
-
n n an e s o e s WF ly p i t wh a t
n ot onl ki g a n we are oo n

pr i i ft l t by r p a t d ff r t bu t r pr d u ur l v i
.
,

es s o n s o en os e e e e o s on f or , we w rk
e o ce o se es n ou r o

am a va A p r v ri g pai t r wi l l A c ar m a t pai t a r fi d p r t rai t


.

th e s e c n s e se e n n e o se an c n no n e ne o

ft u b du h i i tt r t t h p i t f r m ith r a d l ica t ff mi a t
.
,

o en s e s s e o e o n o es e ne e cand m e e an e e n e an

bla n ce t o th w ar l k i g p r t rai te e y -
oo n o pai t a t r g p r t rai t I i h p l
n s on o t s o e es s t o ex
i tt r h u l d a l w ay b mad tt q l t t
. .

Th e s e s o s e e an ac
p ec t a ai to ua i i f whi h h gn rm a es o c t e e

c m pl i i f p ib l C h i l d r l it lat d xi t i
,

o ce, oss d f e en an oo s , e s Th r i
o es n o t e w rk s n u s e e s no o

i t ru h uld w rk u fi i h d bu t w h i h a ll f much i h pai t r p


.
, .

s e, s t o no s ee o n n s e c c s or so n t e n e as or

w ith u h x pt i a i tt r h u l d b
,

s c e ce on s s e s o e con i
t r a t u re , w h i h u ff r mu h fr m
n on e c s e s so c o

su lt d e d C u t ur u d t
an as y p oial e se o sa es ec t h h r t c mi g f h m
e s o o n s o t e an

ta t f w m P rha p t h r i urag m t i h fa t
, , , .

l i f h b a w ma
y s e e Th o n e s e o o en e s e e s en co e en n t e c

ri i m r rr c t t h a t t wi th t a d i g h d i ffi u lt i i
.

t po d a
ose an c c es s o es s o e co e no s n n t e c es n art ,

r ll t h a t h a t f m
,

g ene a y v wh t h
n o en e en en e t h m r e ri u h i d ra
o e se u o ri s n n c es to s c c es s a se

l tt r h av b t rai d ar t i t A d t d f t i h i divi d ua l O c
, ,

a e e ee n ne as s s . n fr m i h r
o n e en e ec s n t e n . n e
1 28 The F i el d of Art

t e r i or s i g ific tn L ard a ft r t h f ur?


a n ce o eo n o e e o he a lt h y i t h ir t ac t wi th a t ur T hi
n e con n e s

t ( w i t l y f ur ? )y ar d v t d t t If th y
.

ee n or as on o e s e o e o i r c g iz d by g
s e o ral
n e en e c o n s en e

it d li ati h d t h ir p u l iar V i w l y gr at ar t i t
.

s e ne on a e ec e on e s s

I t i t ru t h a t t h p r t rai t pai t r may l ar c u l d appr cia t i t A i t i t h y


.
,

s e e o n e e n o e the s s, e a re e

t by i t ui t i di t i ly w rk t h ugh l l
.

b y xp ri c e eif en e, t no n on o s n on who n es d th o can o e o o a

t l t i t i w ll d d f c t iv
, ,

g ui s h h a d s f h arac es o r a m c i m p p t i e os er c e c a n s ee Ev s e i on e en e e e v s

rd i ary b rv r I t imacy wi t h w ll dir c t d w uld r pr duc bj t


.

bl t e th o e o n o se e n ion e e e o e o e an o ec

ub j t may c rr c t fa l impr i fai t h fu l ly I r ca l l v ra l i t a


.
, ,

i

on e s s ec o e se es s o n s ca n e se e ns n c es n

d ir c t a tt t i t i d ica t i which mi gh t which imp rf c t vi i h a fa t al


.

t b
'

or e en on o n on s e e s on as n o een

b e o v rta k d e h r t ac q uai t a
s e on Ap
s o n n ce o b t ac l t uc
s e o s c es s

l t t
. .

p e a r a n c es s e d m d iv t h o rai d y bu
ec e e e ne e e,

it i s on th m f th m e su d t o a par t ia l e an no on VI
di play t ha t j udgm t mu t r t It mu t t
s en s es s no F ROM wha t aid i t i a y t h as b een s s e s o

f rg tt t ha t w l i ttl t ha t i t c mpr h d h w fr qu t fai l ur mu t b


.

b e o o en e s ee e s no o e en o e en e s e,

so ugh t f I a gr or wi t h Bu l w r w h pu t ee e o s h w rar t h c mbi a t i


o e e w h ich mak t h
o n on s e e

i t t h m u t h f C l au d t h pai t r t h b ucc fu l p r t rai t pai t r h w much rar r


.
,

n o e o o e, e n e e o s es s o n e o e

rva t i t ha t h w u l d t u d r t ak t h which r u lt i t h p r f c t p r t rai t T h


, ,

se on e im
o no n e e an os e es n e e e o e

p r t a t w rk f p r t rai t ur wi t h u t i m t h v rru t h wh l fi ld f ar t
.

o n o o o e o s x on s m anwh h o as o e n e o e e o

o f pr l imi ary t u d y i t h cl
e n s acquai t a c n e ose n n e can c o u t t h t ruly gr a t p r t rai t
n e e o s

r t ab l
.

o f t h di e nne -
e Am g t h p r t r it which h ld t h fir t
on e o a s o e s

A ll w i l i gh t plac i my mi d i s T i t ia M wi t h t h
.

i m d h ad w d

e s ee n en s an s o an e n n n s an e

co o l r W d t v
e o f rm t i ll l
no e en s ee o s es s Gl v i t h L uvr
o e, n Th rpe tho e e e os e , e

a y t hi g b a t h i t P ai t i g t h ul i implici t y d d i g i t y
. .
,

n n en e n n e so s u c ci u
n on s th o s n es s , e s an n

l y imi t a t i g t h x t r a l ma if t a t i appar t a wi t h which t h pic t ur


.
,

on n e e f e n n es on s o th e en e se e e

it as di p l ay d i mu cu l ar ac t i
s e n C h arac s on w as pai t d t h ab n e f t rai i g fe f s en c e o s n n or e

m vm t f t par t f pai t r d i tt r t h b
.
,

ter i t b f u d i a ha d
s o e o n n n or o e en as ee th
on e o n e an s e e a

w ll i a h ad I t i w ll k w t ha t d lu t t ru t h f drawi g d l r mak t hi
, ,

e as n e s e no n e so e o n an co o e s

t t t lt t m t h g m f p r t rai t
.
,

tec ti v es a
g r h a t h m
ee di fficu par f e os or t o e e e Y t I am
o t a o s e no

l avi h a d mir r f Ti t ia
.

a m t di gui i h i back Impr i


an o s se s s es s o n s s e o n

A ft r T h M wi t h t h Gl v t h u gh
. .

i m h
s d as m g d i c fi i g th
on e so e oo n on n n e e e an e o e, o

ar t i t t t h r pr
s o t a t i f t ha t which h
e e es en on o e I ca t r m mb r
n no y i gl
e e p r t rai t fe an s n e o o

s ee s A l l d par t ur fr m t ha t e da g r es o are n e Pau l V r t ha t riva l i t t h r i t h g


e o n es e s e e s e en

pai t r w h pai t t h pu pi l f t h gr a t pic t


.
,

ou s Th e n e o n s e o tl m e i t h gr
an ndr i e een es s , n e e

t t t t
.

th e y e i a e f ac n w y f away e pai en ee n s u re o f Th Su pp r i t h H u f Le e n e o se o ev 1

wh at h k w t wha t h ll t t l
,

e no s, n o d i e s ees , a n s u n ( ca d al
e fr m ha so , b fi gur
o T h no e e, e

t ru t a t ur O l d D r i r pr t i g
e o n e en n e n e es e n n Gr een M Thi whi h i c r t ai l y a
an s, c s e n

p r t rai t i am g t h t r a ur i my m
.
,

th e hair d p r f t h ki w far fr m
s an o es o e s n as o o s on e e s es n en

c rr c t T h t al ga ll ry A t h r which h l d i t pl a
, ,

o e t b di c v r d by t h
os e are o e s o e e e e no e o s s ce

a m g t h f r m t t h u gh i t d
. .

ma g i fyi g gla n n t by t h
-
ss , n o
y e e e on e o e t g iv
os o o es n o e

L t t h ar t i t t rai him l f t pai t wha t th r d i V l q


.
,

m t h pl a ur t h

e e s n se o n e e e s e e o e s o, s e as u ez s

h e s ees , a n d r i t t h t mp t a t i es s t dd t e e on o a or o p r t rai t f I c t X i t h D ria G a l l ry


o o nno en n e o e

t ak away Si ri t y t him l f i d T h t h r i t h b au t i ful h ad by R m


. .

e n ce d o se s u e an en e e s e e e e

mu t b cu lt iva t d i f i t i lacki g f t h bra d t i t h Na t i al G al l ry t h i t i t y


.

s e e s n or e n n e on e e n en s

ar t i t w h aim a t urpa i g a t ur g r p w r i t al t g t h r al d
, , ,

s o s s ss n n e en e o f wh ose o e s no o e e c on c e e

a ll y acrific m r t h a h a d d I hav
s es o e n e s e by t h gla which t h L d a t m ph r
e ss e on on os e e

p r t rai t f Li c l ary B id t h
.

s een tw o o s a f o n o n on e c o n es mak es n ec es s I d t es es es e o no

f fai l ur i a tt mp t t fl a tt r r m mb r y which t a d t fr m am g
.
,

i
s on o th e n e e o e an e e e an s n ou o on

t h r t h w rk f S t G aud cr wd f p r t rai t t which t h h ru f


,

o e e o o mp en s , u n co ro th e o o o s o e c o s o

t t l t j t
.
,

mi i g is n it bl u gli
n s no Th g r
e a n es s e e es
g en e ra admira i d u i on o es s ce

ar t i t hav b m t rma l d U
. .

s s th e ee n e os no an G EO RG E B T LER .
D O N A LD G . MIT C H ELL (IK MA R V EL) .

D r a w n fr o m l i fe b y A . I . Ke ll er , at Ed g ew o o d , J u n e, 1 8 99 .
1 30 O l i v er C ro m w el l

o ppr ssi i cli ed him t tak e t h l ead


e on n n o e with ut a Parliam e t
o d i M ay th ey n an n

wh ev er a y qu esti ar
en f d ali g
n on ose o e n , e xt rt ed fr o m t h e Ki g
o act that th ey n an
e ith er with t h w r o g d o e by Laud i e n s n n s h o uld t b e di s so lv ed with o ut th ir o w
no e n
th e c ur f h i s r ligi o u s p er secuti o s
o se o e n or c o s e t Ship M y w s d ec lar ed t o b
n n on e a e
w i t h t h irr p o
, .

ibl tyra y o f t h e Star


e es ns e nn ill gal t h Star Chamb r w s ab li sh ed
e e e a o

Chamb r d t h u ff ri g s f i t s victim s
e an e s e n o an d To ag d Po u dag e w r e d eclar d
nn e an n e e

b t f Cr mw ll mi d w thu s
.

ill eg al u l ess l evi ed by Act f Parliam t


.

Th ’
e en O o e s n as n o en

righ t i t h b
, .

sh w o n n e e Th t h e Sc o tch ar en

gi i g f h i s parlia
nn n o my w as paid ff d o an

m e tary car r H i
n ee . s r etur d acr ss t h ne o e
d e ir w s t o r m dy
s e a e e B o r d r T h e b st e . e

s p cific
e vil He e s .
w o rk f t h e C o mm o on s
w as t o impati e t t
o n o h ad ow b e do n en n e,

f u d t h ki d f l
o n e n o e d if th ey c o uld hav an e

gal d c o s t ituti o al
an n n tru st ed t h e Ki g it n ,

s y s t m which
e c ould w o uld hav b ee w ll e n e

al o e pr v e t t h e e
n e n r fo th em t di sso lv e ; r o

cur e c o f s uch vil s


r n e e .
but t h Ki g c o uld e n

Thi t e d e cy thu
s n n ,
s ot b tru st ed a d n e ,
n ,

early s h o w explai s n ,
n , m r eo v er t h e r elig o ,

at l a s t i part h ow it
e n , ious q s t i w s u e on a

w s that lat er h d
a , ,
e e pu sh ed t o t h fr o t e n .

i t ed fr o m t h p ath Laud s acti o s— c ’


v a e n a

t r d by H ampd e
o n , ti s tak n with t h e on e

an d a f t e r w a r d by full c o s t d by n en an

Washi gto d n
G Vn
i ll i D
a n
k f B ki h
th
am
a d v i c e of t h e e

Wa shi g t o s c l eo r g e er s , u e o u c ng

Ki g— had r e d er ed
.

n n o n n
m
l agu h o w i g h i m
e es , s n k From t h e i n i at u r e at
of t h e D u
D e v o n s h i re H o u s e
e o f D e v o n s h i re. K G
B y p er m i s s i o n
.

. . t h E pi s c o p a l f o rm f e o

se lf u abl e t o build up
n c h u r c h go v er m e t n n

fr g v r m e t
ee o to s tabli s h t h e r eig
e n n or e n ob no xi o u s T h e H u s o f C mm s w
. o e o on as

o f law u til h w s fi ally driv n t s b st i


e a n en o u P r es byt eria d it sp dily b ecam
n an i ee e ev

t ut h i w p r s al g v er m e t fo t h d e t t hat i t wi s h ed t stabli s h t h Pr s
, ,

e s o n e on o n n r e n o e e e

p rs al g v r m e t f t h Ki g wh o m
e on o e n n o e n b yt i er an s y s t em f Church g o v er m e t i o n n n

h e had h lp ed t d thr e d put t o e on e an o th e plac e o f E pi c pacy d m o r eo v er


s o an

d a t h Cr o mw ell extr em admir er s tr at


, ,

e .

s e e that it i t e d d t b e j u s t s i t l ra t o
n n e o a n o e n n

h i s impati c e o f t h e d lay s d s h rt
en e an o b ehalf o f Pr esbyt eria i s m s t h e Ki g a d n a n n

c mi g s f o rdi ary c tituti al


o n o d n on s on an Laud had b e o b half o f E pi s c opacy en n e

l gal pr o c eedi g s s a s ig o f h i s g r eat


.

e n a n Th r e w s a s tr o g m o d rat e party which


e a n e

n ess I t w s j u s t t h r ev r s e I gr at
a e e n
"
e t h e Ki g might hav e ralli ed ab o ut him but
n

cri s i t may b e ec e s ary t o v er t ur c o


.
,
.

es n s o n n h i s i curabl bad faith mad it imp s s ibl


n e e o e

st i t t i
u s a d di r gard s tatut es j u s t
on n s it s e ,
a t
o t ru st h i s p t est t i fis H e w mad ro a o . no e

may b ec ss ary t s tabli s h a vigila c e


e n e o e n t erm s with t h e Sc o tch i acc rda c with n o n e

c mmit t e
,

o tak r fug i ly ch law ;


e , or e e e n n w hich th ey agr eed o t t o i t erf er b tw een n n e e

but uch a r em dy i alway s da g er u


s e s n o s, him self d h i s E gl i sh ubj ct s i r elig
an n s e n

e v wh ab so lut ly ec sary
en en d th e e n es an i u s matt rs H e h op ed th er eby t d e
o e . o

m m t it b ec m s t h habitual r m edy riv r byt ria gli sh th eir


o en o e e e
p e t h e P es E f e n n o

i t i a pr f t hat s ci ty i g i g back
,

s oo o e s o n n atural alli s acr o ss t h B rd r Thi s o


e e o e c n

ward Of t hi r t r gr si t h d ed s o f
.

s e o es on e e duct f it s lf w o uld hav i flam d t h


o e e n e e

t r g m w h t s him lf ab o v
.

th e s on an o se se e i cr a si g r ligi o u s bitt r ess but it w s


n e n e e n a

t h law may b par t ly t h


e cau s d partly e e e an rai sed t o mad ess by t h ew s that cam n e n e

th c s qu e c but th y
e on e alway s t h e
n e e ar e fr o m I r la d at thi tim e
e n s .

s ig ns o f d ecay . I pir d by t h e ew s f t h r e o l t i Sc o t
ns e n o e v n

T h C mm o e had pa ssed a law auth r


o ns o la d d t h e tr o ubl es i E gla d t h I ri sh
n an n n n ,
e

i i g t h e l cti o f a Parliam t at l a s t
z n e e n o en e had ri se agai s t th eir h er editary o ppr ess
n n

on c i thr y ar s which at o c t k
e n ee e n e oo ors I t w a s t h e r v o lt f a rac e which e o

r s t av g e wr o g s s bitt er as v er o e
.

a way t h Ki g p o w er t o att mpt t rul e ’


e n s e o o e o en n a e n
1 32 O l i v er C romw e ll

p eo pl i flict ed up a th er
e n d it w s wh os acti o dr v all th o s e w h o b eli ev ed
on no an a e n o e

i evitabl that it s h o uld b e acc o mpa i d i t h e E pi s c pal f rm f church g o v er


n e n e n o o o n

b y ap p alli g utrag es i c rtai plac


n o m e t i t o t h e party o f t h Ki g H e
n e n es n n e n

I t w s th e utra g es that t h E gli sh thr ew him self with ea g er v eh em c e i t o


. .

a on se o e n en n

fix ed th eir y es aturally ig ri g t h t h Party f t h R em o stra c


e , n d aft er no n e e o e n n e, a n

J oh n Py m
l l
.

F r o m t h e p o rt r a i t b y C o r n e i u s J a n s s en at th e Vi c t or i a a n d A b er t Ms u eu m . S o u t h K en s i n g t o n .

g rati o s o f E gli s h evil d o i g which


en e n n -

n it w a s pa ss ed t old Falkla d that if it had n

had br ught th em ab o ut A furi o u s cry


o b ee r j ect ed by P arli m e t h e w o uld
n e a n

hav e s o ld all h e h a d d ev er a g ai see


.

f r r v
o g ar se E v ery P urita fr o m
e en e o . n, ,
an n n n

Oliv r Cr o mw ll d w r gard ed t h m s
e e o n, e e a E gla d
n n .

s acr s a fr s h pr o f that R o ma n Fo r a m o m e t t h e P urita vi o l e c e


e s a e o n n n ,

Cath o lic s o ught t o b tr eat ed o t s p e ,


n a ro which culmi at ed i t h e Gra d R em o n n n n

f ss s o f a o th er Chri s ti
e or ncr e d but a s an e s tra c e n
p r o v o k ed a r acti o i fav or of e n n

Ki g ; but t h e Ki g by a o th er c t
, ,

cru l public emi s ; d th ir bur i g


e en e an e n n th e n n n a

o f vi l e c e br o u g ht ab o ut a c o u t r e c
,

d s ir e f v e g ea c t o o k t h e f rm o t
e or n n e o ,
n o n ,
n e -
r a

m r ly o f h o stility t R ma Cath o lici sm


e e o o n ,
ti o n I J a uary 64 h e e t er ed t h
. n n ,
1 2 ,
n e

but t t h E pi s c opacy which th ey e


o e , r H o u se o f C o mm o s i p er so d o rd er d n n n , an e

gard d s i t h e la t r s rt
e a n ally f s e o an o t h e s ei ur e d impri s o m e t i t h T w
z an n n n e o er

Cath lici s mo . o f t h e fi e f o r em o s t l ead er s f t h P urita


v o e n

I N o v mb er
n 64 et h e P urita maj r,
1 1 ,
n o party i cludi g Pym d H ampd e Such
,
n n an n .

ity i P arliam e t pa ssed t h Gra d R e


n n e n a c o urse h i s part c o uld b e tr eat d o l y
on e n

m s tra c which w s a l o g i dictm e t


on n e, a n n n a s i vitati o t o civil war L o d o
an n n . n n,

o f Charl s s c d ct Cr o mw ell had w


e

on u no which b ef r had b e wav eri g o w ral o e e n n n

am o g t he f r m s t o f
.
,

tak e h i s plac
n e as n o e o li d t o t h e s id e o f t h e C o mm s ; t h e Ki g
e on n

th e R ot d Bra ch P arty w h
o an d n ,
o e l ft Whit hall
e d it w s vid
e t t all an a e en o

m d d t h e ab o liti o o f E pi s c o pacy
an e d n ,
an m en that t h s truggl e b etw e him d e e n an
1 34 O l i v er C r o m w el l

th e rliam e t had r each d a p i t wh r


Pa n e o n e e — wh o had had practical exp eri e c e f n o

it w uld hav e t b s ttl d by t h app al


o o e e e e e w ar o n a larg cal T h e E gli s h p o
e s e . n e

t oarm s .
p l f
e of er ed xc pti ally fi e mat rial f
e e on n e or

I Augu s t n 64 Ki g Charl e pla t ed ,


1 2 ,
n s n s ldi r s
o e t h e p pulati w s s till ov r on a o e ~

t h e r yal ta dard
o th Ca tl f N t
s n on e s e o o w h l m i gl y rural
e nd agricultural I th an . n e

t i gh mn d t h Civil W
a , b g an Th e ar e an . e citi t h e hardy m cha ic s d craft sm e
es e n an n

Parliam e t ry f rc w r l d by t h E arl
n a o es e e e e w r accu t o m ed t s p rt s i which phy s
e e s o o n

o f E ex Th ey i clud d m
ss r gi n e so e 2 0 e ical pr o w s play ed a gr eat part T h
es e

t f i fa try d 7 5 tr op f h r
. .

m en s o n n an o s o o s e, agricultural cla ses w r e far ab o v e t h s e e

e ach 6 tr g rai s d d quipp d by


0 s on ,
e an e e p a sa t s rf s o f G erma y d Fra c ;
e n e n an n e

it s w captai
o nOliv er Cr o mw ll w n e as an d t h g e try e d y ma ry w r accu s
n an eo n e e

cap t ai o f t h Sixty v t h Tr op d h i s
.

n e -

se en o ,
an t m ed t o t h e se f t h h o r s
o u d t h e f o wl
o e e an

ki f lk d cl
ns o fri d w r catt r d
an o se en s e e s e e i g pi c
n -

ed w er e d v t d t fi l d sp o rt s
e, a n e o e o e -

t hr o ugh t h cavalry d i fa try H i s s s


.

e an n n on I n c urag e i hardih o d i i t ellig e c e


o n o n n n

rv d wi t h u d r him O br th r
,
.
,

se e or n e ne o e th e l v l w s high
e e a

Al t h o ugh gu p wd er had b ee i u s f
. .

i law w
n -

quart erma s t er O f h i s w tr o p
as o n o n o n n e or

a s ec o d w captai f a o th er tr o o p
n as n o n . a c upl o f c e turi es t h e pr o gr ess t o ward
o e n ,

H i futur e so i law H e ry Ir t o
s w s n -

n -

,
n e n ,
a th em d er arm s o f pr eci si had b ee so
o n on n

captai o f yet a o th er ; a c u s i
n d a n o n an s l o w that cl s quart er w eap o s w er e s till
o e -

n ,

ne ph w w r c o r et s A o th r c u s i
e e e n .
.
. n e o n ,
o n t h e wh o l s up ri o r ; d s h ck tactic s
e, e an o

J h H ampd e w s c l o el f a r gi
o n n ,
a o n o e rath er tha fi tactic s w er d ci s iv Ar
n re e e e .

m e t o f f o t so w s h i s cl os fri e d d
n o a e n an till ery th o ugh u sed o t h fi ld o f battl
,
n e e e,

ne ighb o r t h aft r tim e E arl f M a ch es


,
e e -
o n w s a v r th er a c tr lli g fact o r b i g
ne e e on o n ,
e n

te w h o w s much u d r h i s i flu e c
r, a n e n n e . o f chi ef se i t h a ss ault f f rtifi ed plac es
u n e o o .

It w s e l y hu dr d y ar s s i c e E g T h e mu sk t e r s t o k s l g t o l ad th ir
'

a n ar a n e e n n e e o o on o e

la d had b ee t h s c e o f s ri o u s fi gh t
n n e ne e clum sy w eap o s that th ey c o uld b u s ed n e

i g n d Sc o tla d had wit


an ssed thi g n ne no n t o b es t adva tag o ly wh e n pr t ect ed e n n o

m r tha brawl duri g that ti m E liz


, ,

o e n s n e a d th ey play ed a l ess imp o rta t part o


n n n

wa g d
.

a b th war with Spai had b


e

s n een e a pitch d fi ld tha t h e gr eat b di es f
e e n o o

up t h c a on H w ev r th o u s a d s o f
e o e n . o e ,
n pik em e with which th ey w er e mi gl ed
n n .

E gli h n d Sc tch adv tur r s had rv e d


s an o en e se I E gla d t h e cavalry had c o mpl et ely
n n n

i t h N t h rla d s
n e d i High G r m a y
e e n an n e n th upp r ha d f t h e i fa try I t w a s
e e n o n n .

u d r t h Dutch d Sw di s h g ral
n e e an e en e s

b t h t h R yal d Parliam tary


.

I n o e o an en

armi s th r w a pri kli g f m


e e e as s n n o en

es p cially i t h upp r ra k f
e nffic r e e n s o o e s

Ba t t l e fiel d o f Ed g e h i ll QM F‘A LL J

l l kl l
-
.

ls s ee n ab o v e t h e t ree t o p s l
T h e R o y a i s t s we r e d ra w n u p o n t h e s o p e s o f t h e h i l l , t h e K i n g t a i n g h i s p o s i t i o n t o t h e e ft o f R a d w a y C h u
T h e Pa r i a m e n t a r i a n s o c c u p i e d t h e o w e r a n d b e n e a t h , w i t h t h e i r b ag g a g e a s fa r b ac
-
. l k rc h
as
, w h ose
K i n et o n
s p i re
.
P r i n c e R u p er t

k l
.

F r o m t h e p o r t ra i t b y V an d y e at H i n ch i n g b r o ok e . By p er m i s s i o n of t h e E ar of S a n d w i ch .

u sed o t m er ly t fi i sh t h e fight but t


,
n e o n , o th eir fi e pi c La c er w r rar ly u s d
r -

e es . n s e e e e .

s ma s h u br o k n d u shak e b di s o f
en an n n o e T h e h eavy cavalry w r cla d i cuira ss e e n es ,

f o t ; a d so gr eat w a s i t s valu e i t h e
o n n an d arm d with l g traight w rd d
e on ,
s s o s an

o p e fi eld that v ery eff rt w as mad by


n e o e pi s t l T h e light cavalry u sually w r t h
o s o e e

bu ff c at m tim wi t h a br a t pi c
.

t h e c o mma d er s b th s id t k e p it
n on o es o e o so e es e s -
e e,

d i addi t i
,

at t h e larg s t p s ibl e rati t t h wh l


e o s o o e o e alway with a h lm t s t e e an n on o

army E v ery d eci s iv e battl e o f t h Civil e th w rd d pi t l carri d a carbi


e s o an s o s, e ne

Thr ugh ut E ur p at thi t im cav


.
.

War w s mad e s uch by t h e cavalry T h


a e o o o e, s e,

l y tru t d al t g th r t
.

arra g m t f t h armi es w s i variably


n e en o e a n a r s e much t fi o e e oo o re

arm s av wh h a dl d b y m gr a t
, ,

with t h e i fa try i t h c e tr e t h e pik


n n n e n ,
e s, e en n e so e e

m e a d t h mu s k et er s rdi arily alt r


n n e e o n e n atural l ad r f h r ; d i c u e e o o se an n o se

t t t h i fa t ry had
,

n ati g i clump s whil t h cavalry w s


n n e e a q t h C
u en c e , o n i e on n en e n n

upp r ha d Bu t i t happ d i
.

on b th wi g s T h drag
o n th o ugh e oon s, w th
on e e n en e n

E gli h Civil War t ha t t h ly gr a t


.
.

m o u t ed habitually f ught
n , f t with o on oo th e n s e on e

1 35
1 36 O l i v er C ro m w el l

l ead r s d v el op ed w er caval ym
e e d ra k o f so ci ety th er w r t o b e f o u d
e r en an n ,
e e e n

so th e h r r tai d thr ugh ut t h adh er e t s b o th o f t h Ki g d o f t h


o se e ne o o e n e n an e

ma s t ery o v r t h f t alth o ugh


e e ooeach C mm o but s a wh l t h a s t d
,
as o ns ,
a o e, e e an

ar mw alway s pitt d agai t t h am e s o uth f E gla d w er f t h e Parliam e t


as e ns e s o n n e or n

arm i t h e o pp i g f rc es t h e s t u g gl t h e o rth d w s t w er e R o yali s t T h e


n os n o , r e n an e .

b u l k f t h e ari st cracy o o

s t o o d fo t h e Ki g ; t h e r n

bulk o f t h l sser g e try e e n

d y eo ma ry w r agai s t an n e e n

h i m T h e r v luti o ary . e o n

m o v em e t s i Am rica
— n a n e

i 6— r ec eiv ed i t s m ai
77 n 1 n

s tr e gth f r o m t h e l es s er n

g e try s m a l l f a r m r s n ,
e ,

trad esm e d upp r cla s s n , an e

m echa ic s d ha dicraft s n an n

me I Am rica i 77 6 n . n e n 1

th r e w s pro l tariat e a no e .

S far s th er e w s i o a a on e n

E gla d i 64 it t k n n n 1 2 oo

i t r es t i t h e s trug g l
,

no n e n e .

T h p a s a try t h ma ss o f e e n ,
e

t h e agricultural lab r r s o e ,

w er e i cli d t ward t h n ne o e

Ki g th o u g h t h e m e i m n , n

m diat ely b v e th m i e a o e n

s cial p os iti o w h o ep e o n , r r

s t d t h e l w es t ran k that en e o

had p l i t i c a l i flu c e o n en ,

w re th th er way T h e e o . e

t w m w r e g e erally o ns en e n

f r t h e P arliam e t o n .

I c mpari g t h E g n o n e n

li s h Civil War f t h e s e o v

t ee t h c e tury with t h en n n e

Am erica Civil War f t h n o e

i t ee th th r s om n ne n e e ar e e

curi o u s p o i t s f s imilari t y
,

n o ,

l ess tha s o m v ry no n e e

s harp c o tra s t s Duri g n . n

th tw c turi s th r had e o en e e e

C i S i h R ki
a pt a nh R lS d d
m t et a b ee a gr eat gr wth i
g t n o n es
k
n e oy a t an ar .

kk n
'

l l l t m fo fi i t y f pri cipl
C a p t a i n S m i t h o f t h e K i g s L i fe G u a r d s t o o a n o r a n g e s c a rf fr o m a d ea d R ou n d ee r x o n e

k k
, , .

h ea d a m a r t h a t h a d d i s t i n g u i s h ed t h e m t h a t d a y a n d r o d e b o d y i n t o t h e P a r i a
t h e E gli s h Civil War
fil
, .

m en t ary r an s I n t h e c o n fu s i o n h e r e t o o
.
I
t h e s t a n d a r d a n d w as n i g h t ed b y t h e K i n g n n
on th e e d

thi g w s m r e c mm o
.

no n a o o n

fr equ e tly w r e it s elf ou t b f o r e t h w e tha for a m a t o cha g e sid s d th r


n o e e n n n e , an e e

t
or io h ors
u s d vict o ri o u f
e an t if th ey w s tr ach ery v e s oo th
, fi ld f battl a e e n on e e o e

b l g d t o di ff r t parti s c o uld fight it s lf wh r ea s i t h Am rica Civil War


e on e e en e , e e ,
n e e n ,

it o t b etw ee th em
u n . th ugh ma y f t h l ad er s lik L d o n o e e ,
e ee a n

Th Civil War o p e ed with j u s t s uch Th ma w er e i gr eat d ubt s t t h e pro p


e n o s, n o a o

blu d eri g
n d i d ci s iv
n an fighti g n e c ur s t f o ll o w yet wh s id s had c e
e n as er o e o ,
en e on

mark d t h o p i g f t h e Am erica Civil b e tak th r e w s fl i h i g d o


e e en n o n en en e a no nc n an n

War t w c t uri s lat r Th r w s


,

o en e e l ki g back M r v r th r e w s far
. e e a no oo n . o eo e , e a

hard d fa s t li wh eth r g graphically gr at r i t e sity o f p pular f eli g i t h e


an n e, e eo e e n n o e n n

or o f ca s t b etw e, th tw parti s ; i Am rica Civil War v t h e Stat s th t


een e o e n e n e en e a

e v ry p o rti
e f E gla don o d i v ery w er divid d i pi i o at t h e o ut t h eld
n n , an n e e e n o n n se
A r c h b i s h o p La u d .

F r o m t h e p o r t r ai t at L a m b et h P a l a ce , p a i n t ed b y V an dy k e . By p er m i s s i o n of t h e A r c h b i s h op of C a n t er b u ry .

lik e t h hi s t o ry f t h e Am erica R v o l
e o n e a ne c ess ity o f o b di e c e a d w h o i s alr eady e n ,
n

tio n ar
y War d t h e Am rica Civil
an War e n gift d with phy sical hardih o o d d i s a c
e an

t ach s t w o l sso s Fir t it sh o w s that


, , ,

e e e n s cu s t o m d t t h e u se o f t h e h r s
e o d of o e an

av rag ci t i
.
,

th e e f a civiliz d c o m m
e z en o e u w eap o s t duri g fati gu
n ,
o d xp s
en n e an e o

n i t y r equir es m o th f trai i g b f r e n s o n n e o u r e, a n d t o taki g car e o f him s lf i t h n e n e

h c e b e tur ed i t a g
an d ldi er d
n n o oo so an op e n

t hat raw l evi ma tt r h o w patri tic


, .

es — no e o Cr mw ll tr p s w ero e t r gular

s oo e no e s,
— ar e u d r o m l
n e ditio n h elpl s
r a

con n s, es l ik e t h pr f s i al s o ldi er f t h e Thir t y


e o e s on s o

Y ar War ; th ey w r e v o lu t er Af t er
,

b f r mall r armi
e o e s f trai ed
e d t es o n an v e e s

e n e s .

e ra tr o p s d ca o t s trik a fi i hi g
n o an nn e n s n two o thr y ar s s ervic e th ey b cam
r ee e

e e

bl w v w h pi t t d agai t t r o p s f
,

o e en en e ns o o th e fi t tr o p s that E ur o p e c uld th
n es o o en

t h ir w s t amp I t h c o d plac it
e o n n e se n e s h w ; ju s t o s by 8 6 4 t h e v o lu t er s
a f 1 n e o

t ach s a l Gra t d L had r each ed a grad e o f


.

e e which at fir t ight s m
es s o n s s ee s n an ee

c t radic t ry f t h fir t but i i r eali t y p rf c t i which mad e th em fo t h ir o w


,

on o o e s s n e e on r e n

t h e l a t so am ly t hat t h er e i s
, ,

no t i n e s n e w rk s up ri r t
o y th e r ef toh e armi eso an o o

thi g s acr a ct i t h t rad f t h e


, ,

no n os n n e e o th i xi s t c
en n e en e

ldi r I t i s a trad whi ch


.

so e b l ar d e can e e ne U d er m o d r c diti o s i a gr at
n e n on n n e

wi t h ut sp cial di fficul t y by y m w h o civiliz d ta t t h r gular army i c o m


.
,

o e an an e s e, e e s

i s brav d i t llig
e an t w h r ali s t h e
n e en ,
o e ze
p o s e d f ffi c r s w h o hav e b ee
o o car efully
e n
O l i v er C ro mw el l 1 39

t rai d
ne th ir w rk w h p
to e o o o s ses s re i t llig t i ffi c d by lawy r m
n e en ,
s o er e e s, er

m k bl y fi
ar a phy iqu d wh
ne accu s e, a n o are s cha t bu s i s m
n s, th ir d
n es en or e so n s, an

c t ai i i t ra k cl rk m cha ic
,

t om d t e th c mma d f m
o e d t
o n o en a n o on ns n s n s e s, e n s , or

taki g t h l ad i m rg ci ; d t h
n e e n e e en es an e farm r lad f varyi g phy iqu w h hav
e s

s o n s e, o e

en li t d m hav lik wi b pick d t


s e en e e se e en e ou to b lab ri u s ly taught h w t
e o h t do o o s oo an

with gr at car s t th ir b dily d v l p


e e a o e o e e o h w t rid
o d ab v all h w t c
o e, a nk d o e o o oo an

d mak t h m
,

m t hav b e drill ed u til th y ha d l


en e en n e n e to tak car f th m lv
e eo e se es a n e e

t h em s lv th ir h r s s d th i w p
e es , e o e ,

an er ea s lv e c mf rtabl i t h p e
es o p cially
o e h e o n , es e

o s admirably c
n c k f th em s lv s
,
an oo or e e ,
wh tir d t by l g march
en e d wh
ou on es , a n en

an d trai d t t h
ar e dura c f hard
ne o e en n e o th w eath r i bad At t h ut t uch a
e e s e o se s

r gim t i s f c o ur utt rly i f ri r t a


.

ship d xp ur u d r t h c
an e os diti e f n e e on on s o e en O s e, e n e o o

march d bat t l v t ra r gular r gim t but af t r it h


,

an A rdi ary v lu t r
e . n o n o n ee e e n e e en e as

o militia r gim
r t th e th r ha den , on e o e n ,
no b e i activ rvic i t h fi ld fo a y ar
e n n e se e n e e r e

matt er h w e thu sia s tic patri o tic h w


o n or ,
or o or tw that i t w ak m hav b
o, so s e en e een

C ro m w e ll A d d r es s i n g the H ou se of Comm o n s .
Jo h n H a m p d en
lk l
.

F r o m t h e p o r t r a i t b y R o b ert Wa er a t P or t E l i o t . By p e r m i s s i o n of t h e E ar 0 1 St . G er m a n s .

w eed ed ou t d i t s s tr o g m e hav l ar ed
, an n n e e n o p d t
en ,
e dur e hard s hip a n d f
an o n a

th eir duti es which c b e l ar ed far


— an e n tigu e why s uch r egim ent may w ell l , a ,
a

m r ra p idly i
o e tim o f war tha i tim e
n e n n m o s t fr o m t h e o ut set ( h s r ec e tly b ee as a n n

o f p ac e i t b c m s equal t
e— y r gi
e o e o an e sh ow at M a ila )pr o v e it self practically
n n

m t M r o v er if a r egular r egim e t
,

en o e n o nequality with a r gular r gim


an t e e en

c s i s t f raw r cruit s d i s o ffi e ed by
.
,

on s o e an c r th o ugh e o f i t s g o d trait s will


n on vail o a

m en wh hav l ar ed th ir pr f s si
o e e n e o e on i t h e l ea s t if it i s p ssessed with t h e b el i f
n o e

on ly i t h e barrack
n d t h e s tudy d s an an that it ca o t b taught a ythi g if it i s
nn e n n ,

on th parad gr u d it may b cau s e


e e o n , e a n o t eag r t o o b ey ed t o l ear ; if it an n or

o f v ry di s agr abl s urpri s e t o th s e w h


e ee e o o d o es o t p o sess at u ral fighti g dg
n s a n n e e .

hav gr w t r gard t h w o rd r egular


e o n o e e

S it i s with t h e m e i high c o mma d
o n n n .

as a ki d f f tich n o e . T h e car ful trai i g i b o dy d mi d


e n n n an n ,

Agai if a v lu t r r gim t h s t h e
n ,
o n ee e en a an d es p ecially i charact er gai ed i n n ,
n n a

wi d m t s l ct o ffic r s f t h high s t
s o o e e e or e e acad emy lik W s t Po i t d t h e su b s e e e n an

p si t i s w h k w h w t ha dl e m
,

o on o no o o n en , qu t xp ri e c e i t h fi ld e d o w t h
en e e n n e e n e

r egular ffic er wi t h s uch adva tag s that


,

wh hav s e actual s ldi ri g wh p os


o e e n o e n , o o n e ,

s es s n atural capacity f l ead r ship ag r or e , e e i n


y but
an a v ery l o g war h e ca t b e n ,
nno

n ess t l ar o d th g
e ds n , t o k ow
an e oo en s e n o v rtak ee ev e by t h e b st atural fight er
n n e n .

th ir w h o rtc mi g ; d if t h e ra k
e o n s o n s an n I t h Am rica
n e Civil War f i s ta c e
e n , or n n ,

an d fil e me
e ar f adv tur u s t mp ern o en o e , th gr eat s t l ead r s w er e all W es t Po i t
e e e n

alr ady kilful i fl m


e s d f gr at b d r e en , a n o e o e rs Y t v th er e by t h e d o f t h e
e e en en

c t s t b o th armi s had pr o duc ed r eg i


.
,

ily hardih d accu t o m d t xp s ur


oo ,
s e o e o e, on e e

accu s t m d t c k that i s t
o e o
y t oo — o sa , o m tal brigad
en d divi i o c mma d er s
,
e, a n s n o n ,

tak car o f th eir s t mach s t liv i t h e


e e — o o e n w h o th ugh rigi ally fr o m civil lif e had
o o n ,
142 O l i v er C ro m w el l

i an t ill af t r f rty h w d e a t i hi g w fr m t h b gi i g utt rly di ff er e t


o s o e an s on s n a s, o e e nn n e n

apti t ud i gra pi g h
, ,

e s nt tial f h i s fr o m m t f t h Parliam tary cavalry


n e es s en s o os o e en

ne w pr o f i Hi
es s o n ly military rival it w c mp d f h i w eighb o rs
. s on as o ose o s o n n ,

in th w e w M tr
ar wh w s al sas y om d mall farm er
on o s e, hard s eri u s o a o e en an s s, , o

n o t a pr f i o al ldi r
o es s n me wh grim atur s w r e thrill d by
so e n, o se n e e e

I S p t mb r Ki g Charl
.

n e e had gath t h i t
e ar e t ss f th ei r l ead r a d
n es e n en s e e n s ne o e n

at N t ti gham wh o m h s t adily drill d i t g d h o rs e


,

er d a f rc
e f
o m e o 1 en o n e e e n o oo

whil E x w g t ti g t g th r a larg r ma s hip d s w o rd ma s hip H i s chap


,

e sse as e n o e e e n an s n .

army t far ff at N rthampt


no T h e lai s alway s play ed
o ,
o imp o rta t part ; on . n an n

w alth o f t h ki gd m w a s with t h e P
e e n f th m H ugh P t r w s a m
o f ar on e o e , e e s, a an o

li m
a t which al s o p s ssed t h e ar
en al mark w h o j i ed ability t o high charact er
o se s en o n

fl t d t h pri cipal p rt O t h e
, , , .

th e ee an Th
e Ki g s cavalry w s l ed by Pri c
n o s n e n

a n e

o t h er ha d m
,
.

m t h e Ki g s tr o p s R up ert a da s hi g s w rd s ma a d h r s

n f ,
an or an n o ,
n o n n o e

w r e s up ri r t t h Parliam e t esp ecial m


e e o o b o r cavalry l ead er w h o th o ugh
e n

s, an ,
a n , ,

l y i t h m t dr ead d arm f t h s ervic


n e os ly tw e ty thr e had alr ady l ar ed h i s
e o e e, on n -

e, e e n

th e h r T h e s o b er thrifty r ligi o u s
o se trad e i t h e war s o f t h e C o ti t R e n n n en u

middl cla s which w s t h e backb e p ert p d t h e r eal fighti g s catt ri g a


. .
, ,

e s — a on o en e n e n
,

o f t h e P arliam tary tr gth had o larg b o dy o f Parliam e tary h o rs i pa ic


en s en -

n e n e n n

s p ecial apti t ud e f military s rvic I f i t s r o ut wh h e s truck th em ar P o wick


or e e . en ne ,

m mb r s c uld o c b e put i t h army o t h e S v er


e e o n e n e n e n .

an d k ept th r a s u ffici t l e gth f tim e


e e I O ct o b r t h Ki g march ed
en Lo n o ,
n e e n on n

th ir qualiti es mad th em xc ell e t s ol d o


e d at E dg hill m et t h e army f E ssex
e e n n ,
an e o .

di r s but a wh ol e th ey w er
e , as t me E ach s id dr w p with t h e i fa try i
,
e no n e e u ,
n n n

o f v ry adv tur u s t mp r d had had t h e c e tr t h e c l y t h e fla k s O '

e en o e e ,
an n e, av a r on n . n

no s uch trai i g i arm s i t h e s p o rt s


n n th Ki g s s id e th r e w s much j al u s y
n or n e n

e a e o

d th m t o ru s h i t o am o g t h e di ff er e t g e eral s
,

aki t o wn s i cli ar , a n ne d so m e
e n n n n ,
an

th e army O t h o th er ha d t h R y i s ub o rdi ati o but far m r activity d


. n e n , e o ? n n n ,
o e an

ali t bl s d s quir e
s no e d th ir gam e
an ag r ess f fight tha t h e P arliam e tary
s, a n e e e n or n n

k p r s gr m s d hard ridi g ki s m e
ee e , oo tr o o p s di s play ed T h battl e w s f ught
,
an -

n n n , . e a o

with th ir ta s t e f fi l d sp rt s th ir l Ve o th e aft er o o f Oct b er 3 d d t h e


e or e -

o e o n n n o o 2 , an

tary army w s d m raliz ed t


,

o f adv e tur n d th eir high s s o f war


e, a n P arli am en e en a e o a

lik h r mad s pl e did mat rial t f t h e o ut et b y t h e tr ach er o u s d eserti o f


e on o , e n e ou o s -

e n o

which t rga iz o o army d p cially a r egim e t c m m a d ed by a m m o s t


n e an ,
an es e n o n an

cavalry I c . qu e c f t h e fir s t i appr priat ely am ed Sir Faithful F


n o n se n e, or n o n or

half o f t h war t h R yali t cavalry w s t s


e H e m v ed o t f t h e ra k s d
o s a e en e . e o u o n an

o v erwh lmi gly s up ri o r t t h e P l i m


e n j i ed R up ert s h o r
e R up rt charg d
o ar a en o n

se . e e

tary cavalry c mp os d it w s f m
, o with h eadl g im p tu s ity
e as d by h i s a o en on e o ,
an

b ught with t h m y o f t h e l g
o e f ry d d ci i o s o v raw d t h P
on e a zcr eozs ze,
’ '

u an e s n o e e e ar

w h had o particular h art i th ir w rk l i m e t y h rs o pp sed t o him that th ey


no e n e o a n ar o e o ,

wh ow er e timid h r s em e d u s kill d did no t wait t h e s h o ck but gall op d wild


o n an n e e

fav r f l y o ff actually di sp er si g t h e ear es t i


,

s w rd m Th differ e c

o s en . i e n e n o o ,
n n h

t h e R yali s t h ro w mark d s t h f t y r gim t s f th eir w s id e R up rt


o se as as e a e an r e en o o n . e

s up eri rity o f th C f d rat e h r i t h th h w d t h e charact ri s tic sh o t m


o e on e e o se n e en s o e e r co

Am rica Civil War u d er l ead r lik i g which alway s impair ed t h e ff c t f


e n n e s e n e e o

S t uart M rga
,

d Ba sil D uk
o u til h i s dari g pr w ess H e ev er c uld k p
n an e n n o n o ee

t im w s a ffo rd d i t h o e ca s f h i s m i ha d aft er th y had s catt er d


.
, ,

e a e ,
n e n e or en n n e e

t h e gr wth o f Cr o mw ll i th o o th er f th e f e ; h v er k ept a s u ffici t


e ,
n e or o e ne en re

th e d v l pm t o f l ad r s lik Sh rida s rv e with which t m t a c u t r s tr o k


e e o en e e e e n e o ee o n e -
e .

an d Wil s on N e but a gr eat ma s t r o f w r c uld on e a o

Cr mw ll had alr eady sh o w him s lf w i th s ta d h i s firs t sh ck ; but af t r t h e


.

o e n e n o e

v ery activ H e had s i d t h m agazie . fir t h ck h w s l g er da g r u s


e ze e ne s s o e a no on n e o .

of t h Ca s tl o f Cambridg e d s ecur d At E dg hill h i s h r se f o ll w ed t h e r ut ed


e e ,
an e e o o o

t h e U iv er s ity plat e which w


n b ei g t l eft wi g o f t h P arliam e taria s un til th ey as n s en n e n n

t o t h e Ki g H had rai s d v o lu t rs b ecam s c mpl t ly s catt er d s th eir


n . e e n ee e a o e e e a

an d xp nd d m o y fr e ly t f h i s b at f s H s truck t h e P l i m
e e e ne e ou o e en oe e ar a en

s ca t y m a p f h rs tary ba g gag trai which w s d f e d ed


.

ow n n H i tr e ns . s oo o o e e -
n ,
a e n
T h e Ba t t l e of N a s eb y
l x k
.

G e n er a F a i r fa s t ru c d ow n an en s i g n with h is ow n h and an d rode o ff w i t h t h e Roy a l S t an d a rd .

by H ampd e with a c o u pl e f i fa try n o n n ed y it It i s ab o ut thi s tim e that h i s


.

r gim e t s d h i s s catt er ed tr o oper s w er e


e n ,
an fam o u s c o v r s ati o with H am pd t o k
n e n en o

b eat e back wh en h e att empt ed t o tak e it


n plac e Sa i d Cro mw ell Y o ur tro o p s a e : r

m s t o f th em o l d d ecay ed servi g m e
. .

M ea whil e t h e R o yali s t h o r se o f t h e
n o n -

l eft wi g had fall e with t h e s am e h ead


,

n n an d tap s t er s n d s uch ki d o f f ell w s ,


a d n o an

l g fury
on t h e P arli a m e t ry right but
on n a ,
th ir tr o o p s ar e g tl em e s so s y o u g er
e en n

n ,
n

had o ly s truck s mall p o rti o o f t h e


n a n so s n d p r so s o f quality ; d o yo thi k
,
an e n u n

Parliam tary cavalr y en Th es e th ey dr o v e that t h e s pirit s f s uch b se m ea f ell o ws o a n

will ev er b e abl e t e c o u t er g e tl m e
,

i r o ut b ef o r e th em t h em s elv es f ll o wi g
.

n o n o n n n e n

that hav h o o r d c o ura g e d r es luti o


,

i h o t pur s uit
n Th r esult w a s that t h e
. e ,
e n an an o n

bulk o f t h e P arliam e tary f o o t d a po n an r i th em ?


n Y mu s t get m o f ou en

ti o f t h right wi g o f t h e P l i m e d tak e it o t ill what I s y


,

on e n ar a n a s pirit ; an n a

tary h or s e i cludi g Oliv r Cr o mw ell s n n e



I k o w yo will t — o f sp irit that i s
n u no a

lik ely t o go o as far as g e tl em e will go


,

tr o op w er e l eft fac e t fac e with t h e


,
o n n n ,

R o yali s t f o o t which w s i f eri o r i u m a n n n o el s


r y o u will
e b e b at e s till I e n

rai sed s uch m e a s had t h e f ar o f Go d


.
,

b er s a d falli g it aft er a d sperat e


n n on ,
e n e

s truggl e th y go t t h e upp er ha d e a d n n b f o r e th em s mad e so m e c ci c o f


e ,
a on s en e

f o rc ed it back R up ert at la s t b ega t n o what th ey did d fr o m th a t day f rward an o

g ath r h i s h rse t o g th er t o fac e t h e vic


.
,

e o e th y w er e v er b eat
e ne en .

t o i o s R o u dh ad f o t
r u d s
n ight e o an a n T h e fam o u s P r sbyt eria cl rgyma e n e n ,

f ll t h e t w armi es w r e s till fr o ti g each


e o e n n Baxt er w h o w as by o m a s fri e dly t
,
n e n n o

th r T h e Ki g adva c ed o L o d
,

o e . n n n n on Cr o mw ell d es crib ed h i s s p ecial car e t


,
o

i N v mb er but w s u abl e t o f rc e h i s
n o e ,
a n o g ter ligi u sem e i t o h i s tr o p ; m e
o of n n o n

way i t t h e city d f ll back


n o ,
an e .
gr eat r i t ellig c e tha c o mm so ldi er s
e n en n on ,

T h e war had t p ed w ll for t h e no o en e wh e li s t ed


o t f
n th m ey but fr m no or e on ,
o

d t h eir es p cial
,

P arliam e tary s id n
'

e, an e an ar s t se s o f public duty N atu


e ne n e .

w ak ess w s evid t ly i cavalry t h


e n a — en n e rally s aid Baxt er th s tr o o p r s havi g
, ,
e e e n

arm by which d ci s iv e battl es i t h op e n e en m r tha rdi ary wit d r s luti o had


o e n o n an e o n

fi ld w r w o
e Cr mw ell with u rri g
e e n . o ,
ne n m or tha o rdi ary s ucc ess
e n n .

eye s w t h ,
w eak ess d s tart d t r em
a e n an e o By a th er writ r o f t h e tim e Cr o m
no e ,
11 6 O l i v er C rom we ll

i t e for
st tu trai i g d di cipli I n n an s ne . n on e is an A abapti st A r e yo
n ur e f ’
u s o

l tt r s h e writ
of h is e e I b es eech y es ou that Admit h e b e s hall that r e d r n e

him i capabl t o s erv e t h e public P Sir


, ,

be car ful what captai s f h o r se y


e n o ou n e

ch o i g m t o s rv e i t
,

ch s what m b m u t ed A few
oo e en e o n . th e s tat e i ,
n os n en e ,

h st m
on e b tt r tha umb r s en are e e n n e . tak es o o tic e f th eir pi i o s if th y
n n o o n n e

S m tim e th ey mu t hav f
o e x rci se s e or e e . b willi g faithfully t s erv e it that s ati s
e n o ,

I f y ch o s g dly h o es t m e t b
ou o e o n n o e fi s e Tak e h eed o f b i g sharp e n

cap t ai o f h r e h es t m e will f o ll o w
.
,

ns o s on n or t o o ea s ily s harp e ed by o th er s agai s t n n

t h m d th y will b e car ful t o m o u t


, ,

e ,
an e e n th s e t o wh o m yo c
o bj ct littl e but u an o e ,

s uch I had rath r hav e a plai ru sset


. e n that th ey s quar e t with yo u i v ry no n e e

c at ed captai that k o w s what h e fight s O pi i o c o c er i g m att r s o f r eligi o ”


o n n n n n n n e n .

f d l v es what h e k o w tha
or , an that o n s, n I th es e s e t e c es li es t h e j u s tificati o
n n n n

which y call a g tl ema d i th


ou en n ,
an s no o f g e ui e d em o cracy
n n o f g e ui e e ,
n n r

i g ls
n I h r e e . on o l i gi o u s lib erty d , an

a g t l m that i s
en e an t o l erati o b y t h n e

so i n d eed . sta te f r eligi ou s o

I t may be it p r o di ffer en c es Th ey .

v o k ed m spirit
so e w er e utt r ed by e a
.

t o s ee s uch plai n m far i adva c e an n n

m en mad e ca ptai s n o f t h e t emp r o f h i s e

o f h ors e . a
ge H e w a s n ot su f
.

B tt r plai m
e e n en adva c d fi c i en t l y n e

tha o e ; but b es t
n n n xt d t l ra t o e en h i s o e
t o hav me p e n a ti t ma on 0 Ro n

ti t o f w rk faith
en o Cath lic v o s , a n d e en

xt di g it
,

ful d c n sci an o en e en n a s fa r

ti o u s i n empl y o did as h e h e was


me t n . c mpl t ly o e e ou t of

O r d i a ri l y C m n ,
ro t uch with ma o the
w ell w s abl e t o get a f ll w j o r i t y of h i s e o

for h i s l ad er s m e e n c u trym o n e n ; fo r

w h o w er e g e tl n e g r at b u l k th e e

m e i n t h e t ec h i b th i c alia Ep s op
n

cal s e o f t h e t erm
.

Th C l f L
n

r byt ria e a st e o a u n c es t o n
o ns

l a n d P es
.

en s e ns

l ll
,

but agai d agai n an n


It
w r bitt rly
w as
Co r n w a
s u r r e n d e r ed t o t h e Pa r i a m e n t a r i a n s i n 1 64 3 , d u r i n g t h e
l c a m p ai g n , w h e n C r o m w e w a s p r es e n t a t i t s c a pt u r e .
— e e e h os
th r f o rg ed t o t h
e e e til t l rati e to th e o e on

fr t u d er him m lik Prid e wh o se f ev e i c si d e


on n en di f r c e ,
o n n on ra
L
e f e en es o f d o c
n atural tal t s had t o s upply t h e plac f tri e d ritual T h e id eal aft er whic h
en e o n an

birth d br e di g H writ es a g ai M y Cr o mw ell s tr o v e th o u g h l o w er tha that t o


.

an e n e n : n

t r p s i cr a se I hav e a l o v ly c o mpa y which w e of a m or e f rtu at e ge hav t


.
,

oo n e e n o n a e a

y o w
u o uld r s p ect th m did y ou k w t
e i e d w as y et t o hi gh t o b e r each ed i
e no a n o n

th m
,

e Th y
. h o es t s o b r h i s day N ev rth el ess it w a s a g o o d thi g
e are n ,
e . e ,
n

Chri s tia s ; th y xp ct t o b u s ed s t o hav e t h s ta dard set up ; a d o c


n e e e e a e n n n e

me nAgai h e writ es wh h i s Pr es by t h mark which h had e tabli sh ed w s


.

n ,
en e e s a

t ria c o ll agu es w er e sh o wi g a t e d cy r ach ed it w s c ertai that t h e spirit o f t o l


e n e n n en e ,
a n

t o oppr ss d driv t o f t h e army m


e an e ti w o uld g much farth er A s o
e ou en ra on o so n

wh s r ligi o u s b li ef s did o t s quar e with s Bapti t d C o g r eg ati o ali s t s o l ess


.

o e e e n a s s an n n ,
n

t h irs Sur ely you e t w ell advi s d tha Epi sc palia s d Pr sbyt eria s
e ,
ar no -

e n o n an e n ,

thu s t tur ff o e s o faithful t t h cau se w er e t o l rat d by t h e s tat e fo t h e r ea s s


o n o n o e , e e r on

an d abl e t o s erv e yo s thi s m (a h gav it w s s ur e t o b ec m im p ssibl e


so u a an e e, a o e o

c rtai c o l el ) Giv e m e l eav e t o t ll t r fu se t l rati t o Cath o lic s d U i


e n on . e o e o e on an n

y ou I ca t b o f y ur j udgm t If a t i s
nn o e o en . ar an .

m an t ri o u s f wick ed ess f o ath s


no o W e mu s t h o o r Cr o mw ell fo r h i s s
or n ,
or ,
n a

fo dri ki g hath
r gr at a shar e i y o ur pirati s t o ward t h id al but w e mu s t
n n , as e n on e e ,

a ff cti e s o e w h o f ar s
on ath w h o ack wl dg h o w far s h o rt o f r achi g it
a n e an o ,
no e e e n

f ear s t si A y but t h
o n m . h f ell At thi v ry tim e h e w s ha d , e an e . s e a n
r3 ( I)

H i g h S t r ee t , Li n c o l n

l l l k
.

L i n co n w as
R oya l
c a p t u r ed
fi l
b y t h e P a r i a m e n t a r y fo r c es i n 1 6 44 .

i s t s fo r t i e d t h e m s e v es W i t h i n t h e c a t h e dr a , w h 1c h w a s l
F i r s t t h e o w er cit y
on l k w as t a
y ta en
en ,

a ft e r a
t h en
v er y s ev e r e ght fi
t h e u p per c i t y , an d t h e n t h e
.

li g with o ut gl o v es t h E pi s c palia cl r
n e o n e P arliam e tary c mma d r T marv l n o n e . o e

gy I o rd r
n t s cur e t h a e
ss i s ta c eof e e n o l u s rgy f ervid z al gr at r urc ful
o en e e e eso e

t i o d i dividual
.
, ,

th e Sc tch Parliam t had d t rmi ed t o


o en e e n ne s s f ertility f i v o n en n an n

i itiativ h e add ed t h u rri g i igh t f


, , ,

tak t h C o v a t which mad e t h s tat e


e e en n , e n e, e ne n ns o

r ligi o f E gla d t h s am e f rm f l fty


e n o n n e o o o , th e b r cavalry l ad r H
o n w e e . e so o n sa

but i t l ra t Pr esbyt eria i s m that b


n o e n ,
n o that t h e tru w ap f th e cavalryma e on o e n

t i
a ne d i Sc tla d n U d er t h e d eci s i
o nf n on o w s th h o
a ; ed '

di s cardi
rse g th car
an n e

bi es with which h i tr p had fir t b


.
,

th e G o v er m t t h ritual o f t h Church
n en e e n s oo s e en

o f E gla d w s f rcibly s uppr ssed


n n a d o e ,
an arm d h taught th m t r ly up t h
e , e e o e on e

th r e w s n o littl e harryi g f E pi c pal


e a n o s o s h ock f a chargi o g cl k it ma f n ,
ose -
n ss o

cl rgy d va dal d es tructi


e an f a c
n t on o n i en m en d h anr trai d t m
o s es v rapi d ly ne o o e

art symb o li s m by t h Purita z al t e n e o s as a u it n

t
. .

L av e ff y ur f li g d c o m d w
e o o oo n an e o n ,
H w c
e a l i as h i ff e r t
s e es sg t n s e o s o e

i
s r s aid Cr mw ll walki g i t E l y o e n n o hi m s paid en f d d quipp d e Lik h i an e e e s

gr a t fri d Sir Th ma Fairfax t h ugh


.

, .
,

Cath dral wh er e t h cl rgyma had p


e ,
e e n er e en ,
o s ,
o

s i t ed i
s t h ch ir s rvic
n d th r w
e o e e an e e as h e t pp d
s o all plu d e ri g h l vi d n e n e e e

t a t f t h R yal
.

no ch o ic but t b y e o o e h avy fi
e th n es 0 11 e es es o e o

fr t d by t h
.

I n 6 4 3 Cr mw ll f rg ed t t h
1 o e o o e on i t
s s, a n m a d by a es e e ns, an s s es s

as alm t t h osly t adily ucc ful e on s e s es s m t fr m t h \ i


en s o t i d e
b v - l sso c a on . an vo
14 8 O l i v er C ro m w el l

u n t ary c tributi l oa h
ns w s an d on on s , e a divi i s onf N ewca tl s army
o Ab o ut a s e

.

abl t e hi m o k p
w ell equipp d
ee s en e . mil e d a half o t o f t o w h
an m et t h u n e e

Th er e w c mpr h s iv s trat egy as no o e en e cavalry f L rd Cav e di h which w s


o o n s , a

i t h fighti g thi y ear


n e but t h bala c e
n s e n draw n up at t h t p f a hill T attack e o o . o

o f t h i lat d xp editi
e s u d ertak
so e i e on n en n him it w a s ec essary t adva c e up s t e p
n o n e

cl i d i
ne fav r f t h Ki g Cr o mw ell
n o o e n . s l o p es h o eyc o mb ed by rabbit burr w s
,
n o

app ars cl early fo t h e fir s t tim e s a s c


e ,
r ,
a u but Cr o mw ll s s quadro s w r alr eady e

n e e

c e s f l military l ead r i
s u M ay ar Gra t e n ,
ne n r emarkabl e alik e fo fl exibility d st e d i r an a

ham H e h d d e h i m t w el tr o op s T h e
. a u n r v e . n es s ,
d th eir l ad er k ew b th h w t o
an e n o o

Cavali r s much o ut umb er ed him N


e n ev pr epar e h i s f o rc es a d h o w t tak e dari g n o n

adva ta g e o f ev ery pp o rtu ity that o f


.

e t h el s
r wh e aft er s o m e pr limi ary fi
e s, n e n r n o n

i g fr o m t h drag o o s
n b th s id s Cr o m
e n on o e ,
f ed
er A s h i s l eadi g tr
. p s s truggl ed n oo

w ll charg d t a r o u d tr t t h Cava
e e a n o , e t o t h e t op f t h e hill Cav e di s h s h o r s
o n

e

li r s i s t ead o f m eeti g t h e charg e r ec eiv d


e n n e m e adva c ed but t h e Cr mw ellia tr o p
n n o n o

it d w er br k e a d r o uted T h e fi g ht cl o si g up char g d th em at c
, , ,

an e o n n er s n e on e

s b ei g t h e fir s t i
.
, , .

w as f gr at valu
o e e a n n Th r e w s a s ti ff c t st but a s t h r t
e a on e ,
e es

which t h e Parliam e tary h o r se b ea t a s n u o f t h e P arliam e tary tr o p s cam e t the n o o

p eri r umb er f R yali s t h r se Cr o m


o n o o o fr o t t h e R yali s t s w er e v erthro w
n o d o n an

w ll w s s y t l ear i g h i s trad e O
.
,

e a a e n n n driv e o ff i wild r o ut C a v e di sh him


n n n

s lf br o u g ht u p h i s r es erv e a d r o ut ed a
. .

thi cca si o h h itat ed l o n g tim e ab ut


so n e es a o e n

chargi g d o ly char g ed t all wh n it


n , an n a e p o rti o f t h P arliam e t ry f o rc es but
n o e n a

b cam evid e t that h i s opp o n e t s w o uld


e e n n Cr o mw ell had eith er l o s t h i s h ead o l t n n r e

n ot d h e o w ed h i s vict o ry t o t h e i
an n h i s f o rc e get o u t o f ha d H t o o had n e,

d with thi s h char g ed C


.
,

c mp et c e f t h R o yali s t c o mm d er
o en o e an . a res erv e ,
an e av

It w i valuabl e l esso t o him


as an n n en d i sh d o v rthr ew him Cav e di s h him
an e n

s elf b ei g s lai
.
,

A gr at d eal o f s crambli g c o fu sed


e n ,
n ,
n n .

an d rath er p o i tl ess warfar f oll o w ed n e Thi s f at w s succ eed ed by a o th er quit


e a n e

Aft er r eli evi g t h e t o w a d


.

R up rt d H ampd e e c o u n t r ed e ch
e an n n e a a s o tabl e
n n n n

givi g L o rd Will o u g hby p o wd er d pr


.

o th r e d H ampd e w s d ef eat ed a d
an n a n n
'

an o

kill ed H m pd s gr at c o ll ea g u e Pym
,

a en

e vi s i o s Cr o mw ell adva c ed t o w a rd so m e
n n

di ed lat er i th e y ear j u s t aft er havi g


.
, , ,

n n R o yali s t so ldi er s w h o s till r emai ed i vi ew n n

br u ght ab o ut t h e l ea g e with Sc o tla d b o ut a mil e di sta t T o h i s a s t i shm e t


, ,

o u n a n . on n ,

on e f t h e fi st fr u it s o f which w s t h e
o r -

a th ese pr o v ed t o b t h e va guard o f N ew e n

trial d x ecuti o o f Laud Pr esb yt er i


an e n . c as tl e s wh o l e army a d th er e w s o th

,
n a n

i s m w s o w d mi a t a d s t it s elf t o i g f it but t o r etr eat Cr mw ell s tr o p s



an a n o n n n e n or o o

f rc ev erywh er e t h e ri g id r u l e o f cl eri w er e tir ed d o ly h i s exc ll e t g e eral


.
,

en o e an n e n n

cal o rth d xy A g ai s t thi s t h e I dep


,

o o . n n en s hip d i d o mitabl e c o ur g e pr ev t ed a
an n a en

d t b ga t o rai se th eir v oic es but t h e


en s e n di sa str o u s r ut B o th t h e Parliam tary
o . en

r eal f rc which w s t o gai th em th ir


o e a n e h o rs e d f o o t w er e at fir s t s hak by t h
an en e

vict ory v r b o th R o yali s t d Pr esby


o e an adva c e f t h fr es h R o yali s t s ldi ery but
n o e o ,

t eria w s s y t hidd e
n Cr o m w ll s
a a e n . e

C o m w el l s p ed i l y go t th em i ha d
r . e d n n an

I r s id s s th ey w er e aft er ward t erm ed


on e — a r etir ed by divi si o s maki g h ead agai st n ,
n n

wh R up ert chri s t d Cr mw ell him lf


en en e o se th e emy alt er at ely with o e b o dy
en f n n o

by t hat am e t h e r egim e t s which h e


— n n h o r se a d th e with a o th r whil e t h r e t
n n n e ,
e s

rai s d d drill d aft r h i o w ma er


e an e e s n nn o f t h e tr o p s dr ew back b hi d t h
o sh i ld e n e e

fr o m t h E a s t r A sso ciati th ese p


e e n on , re thu s a ff o rd ed th em T h e alt er ati g . n n

r s t ed t h r eal p o w er f t h e I d p d
e en e o n e en s quadr o s o f t h e r ear guard alway s mad
n -
e

t
en s , a n d th s w r e t y et r c g iz ede e s e no e o n a h ad a g ai s t t h
e emy n d ch eck d him e en an e ,

th eh art d right arm f t h e army


e an o . but alway s slipp ed away b ef o r e h e c o uld
Cr o mw ll h eld N tti gham wh r t h e o n , e e e charg e d thu s t h tir ed army w s br o ught
,
an e a

R yali s t s attack d him


o d h e b eat th em e an o ff i s af ety
n

t o k Burl i g h H o u se which w s
.

o ff H . e o e ,
a I S pt emb er Cr o mw ll j i d Sir
n e e o ne

h ld by a tr g R o yali s t garri s o th
e s on n en Th o ma s Fairfax d i Oct b er th ey m t an n o e

i July
n 64 3 h adva c ed t r es cu t h
1 e n o e e a dn v rthr w a R o yali s t f o rc e at Wi c eby
o e e n ,

tary g e eral L rd Will o u g hby


, ,

Parliam en n ,
o , th e P urita tr p r s s i gi g a p s alm s
n oo e n n a

wh w s b es i g d at Gai s b r ugh by a
o a e e n o o th ey adva c d t t h c mbat T h n e m o e o . e nu
adva c war i g t h e Parliam tary n e, n n en

g e ral s that th ey c o uld o t o w ne n n

av o id a fight ; d pr o mptly t h an e

Sc o tch d E gli sh tr o o p s w er e an n

tur ed t o fac e th ir R yali t f o s n e o s e

o M ar s t o M o r n n o .

A ditch s tr etch d acr oss t h e e

m r d t h e armi es dr ew up with oo ,
an

thi s xt e di g for m s t f i t s l e gth e n n o o n

b etw e th em E ach sid w a s mar e n . e

sh l l ed i n t h e u s ual o rd er i fa try a — n n

i t h e c e tr e cavalry o t h fla k s n n n e n

C h d l f m S H i ll
, .

G il T h e h r s e f t h e Parliam e tary right



\ i h V
d i nc e s t er an ts at e ra , ro t . es s .
o o n

wi g w as c mma d ed by Sir Th oma s n o n

hat ed Cr mw ell s a r pr es e tativ o f t h e Fairfax w h o had u d er him h i s o w E g


o a e n e ,
n n n

s ctaria s
e wh m th ey pers cut ed li s h cavalry d thr ee Sc tti sh r gim e t s
n o e . an o e n .

Th H o u s o f C mm o s app o i t d a T h e right wi g o f t h e f t w s c o m
e e o n n e n oo a

C o mmitt e f B th Ki g d o m s t o a ss u me m d ed by L o rd Fairfax d c o si s t d
e o o n an an n e

o bri g ad es
,

t h e s upr m ex ecutiv e auth o rit


e e
y for t h e o f t h e Y rk s hir e tr o p s d t w o o an

c o duct o f t h war Cr mw ell w s m d e o f Sc o t s T h c tr e with i t s r serv e


n e . o a a . e en , e ,

a m mb er f thi s C mmitt ee a d w s al s o c o si t ed o f Sc o tch tr o op s ; t h e l eft f


e o o ,
n a n s ,
o

t h e ruli g m emb er o f t h e C o mmitt e


n f t h e i fa try o f t h e E a s t er A s so ci ti o e o n n n a n .

t h e Ea st r A sso ciati which fur i s h d L ev e w s with t h e i fa try o f t h e c e


e n on ,
n e n a n n n

th ez eal o u s ly P urita f o rc e that w s l t e ; M a ch s t er o h i s l eft T h e h o r s


n a a r n e n . e

r ady t h e mai spri g o f t h P l i m e


e n o f t h e l ft wi g w r e u d r Cr mw ell h i s
n e ar a n e n e n e o ,

tary army . I r s id es ccupyi g t h e fr t li with on o n on ne

I Ju e t h e Sc o tch u d er t h e E arl f thr ee Sc tch r gim


n n , nt s i r s rv e o o e en n e e .

L v e end t h E gli sh u d r L rd Fair


an e n I t h e R o yali s t army t h e h o r s
n e oth n e on e

fax d L rd M a ch es t r w er e b si eg l eft wi g w er e u d er G ri g ; t h e i fa try


, ,

an o n e ,
e n n o n n n

i g Y o rk which w s d ef e d ed by L o rd i
n , the c
a tr e w er e u d er N ewca s tl
n d n en n e , an

N ewca s tl T o ward t h e v ry la s t o f t h e R up ert him s elf l ed t h e h o rse o f t h right


e . e e

m o th R up ert march ed rapidly t o i t s r e wi g At la s t t h e t w o gr eat cavalry


n n

li ef T h e thr e P arliam e tary g e eral s l ead er s o f t h e war — R up ert d Cr m


.

. e n n an o

f ll back i s t ead f falli g o him s h e w ell — w r e t m et fac t o fac e T h


e n o n n a e o e e . e

adva c d N ewca s tl wi sh ed t l av war had la s t d arly t w y ear T h e


n e . e o e e e ne o s .

th m al o but R up ert i si s t d up f l b s t tr o p s u d er t h b es t l ad r had


e n e, n e on o e o ,
n e e e s,

l wi g d attacki g t h Parliam tary r ach ed v ery early th eir limit o f p rf ect


o n an n e en e n e

armi s H e . d N wca s tl e had ab o ut i b i l i t y


e an th y w er v et ra s s ldi r s i
e e e e n ,
o e n

m T h Parliam e taria s pr o b
en . ev ry s
e s n n e en e .

ably umb r ed s m e
n e but thr ugh o H o ur aft r h o ur pa ssed whil t h armi s o e e e e

o t thi
u war it i s imp oss ibl t o giv eith r s t o o d m ti l ess t h e l ead ers o eith r s id
s e e e o on ,
n e e

the umb rs t h l o ss s with accuracy a xi u s ly s ca i g t h e


n e or e e my s eeki g . n o nn n en e ,
n

O J uly d R up ert o v rt o o k t h e d o f t
n 2 fi d a w eak p o i t at which t o s trik
e e n o n n e .

th e P arliam e tary c lum which w a s E v e i g dr ew


n o d n, m o v e w s mad n n o n an no a e .

s av ed fr o m di s a s t r o ly b th f o rtu at T h e R yali s t l ad er mad e up th eir mi d


e n y e n e o e s n

fact that t h h r s o f Cr mw ell d Sir that t h battl w uld t b f o ught that


e o e o an e e o no e

Th ma s Fairfax f rm ed t h r ar guard day Sudd ly at sev


o o cl o ck t h wh o l e
e e -

. . en ,
en o

,
e

T h t w l att r s
e o t w rd f R up ert Parliam e tary army m v d f rward t h e
e en on o o

s n o e o ,

1 50
O l i v er C r o m w el l 1) c

P urita tr p rs cha ti g a p s alm acc rd


n oo e n n ,
o h ad e galla t Cavali r b i g abl t
n or n e e n e o

i g t th ir w o t
n o e n . wr t t h ma t ery fr m t h th r l t
es e s o e o e . u

O t h right F i f tr o p rs s th y R up rt w h alway d p d d up

n e , a r ax s o e ,
a e e ,
o s e en e on on e

a d c d we
v an e thr o w i t di s rd r G
,
re n n o o e . or s ma hi g bl ws n d put h i mai o f rc , an s n o e

i g charg ed th m furi u ly dr v th m
n e o s o e e i t h i s fr t li did t lik Cr mw ll
n o on n e, no e o e

t h ir r es rv f Sc tch cavalry
, , ,

back on e e e o o ,
u d r ta d h o w b t t s a r rv
n e s n es o u e es e e .

d o v erthr ew th m all Th r ut w Cr mw ell s r e rv e— t h Sc tch cavalry



an e . e o as o se e o

h p l ss d t h fl yi g h o rs em carri ed
o e e an e n en —cam up d charg ed h m
e d th
an o e, a n e

away t h e Y o rk hir e f o t wi t h th m Sir


,

s o e . R o yali s t h r se w r v rthr w with t h


o e e o e o n e

Th ma s k ept t h gr u d with a few o f


o e o n , s h o ck G d mad e th em s tubbl
.

o t a s e o

h i s tr o p er s d a larg r umb r o f L o rd s w o rd s aid Cr mw ll ”


o an e n e o u r , s o e .

B l g y s Sc o tch La c er s
a on

d t h e E arl f n an o S di g h i s l eadi g tr p i pur suit
en n n oo s n ,

E gl i gt s Sc tch Cuira s s i r s t o pr e t th my fr m rallyi g Cr m



n on o Th e f e . u v en e en e o n , o

g i t i ev w e rs f ll o w d i e h o topu s uit by e n r w ell i ta tly gath r ed t h bulk f h i


ns n e e o s

G ri g but part o f h i s h rse w r e k ept i


o n , o e n h o r se d f ll ant h e right wi g e f th on n o e

ha d by th eir c o mma d er Sir Charl s


n n , e R yali t f o t
o alr ady hard pr es d by
s o — e se

Luca s w h wh e li g t t h right charg ed


,
o, e n o e ,
th ef oo t f t h e E a st r A ss ciati
o Th e n o on . e

t h e fla k f th
n Sc o tch f o t w h had
o e o , o Ki g s m e f o ught with d gg ed c urag
n

n o o e,

f rm ed t h e P arliam e tary c e tr e a d w h o
o n n ,
n m s t c o s picu u s am g th m b ei g N w
o n o on e n e

had ow cr s d t h ditch d w r e t
n o se e an e a ca s tl e s o w N rthumbria R gim t t h

n o n e en , e

tacki g t h R yali st s i fr t T h e Sc o tch


n e o n on . fam u s Whit c at s w h lit erally di d
o e o ,
o e as

f ought with s tubb o r val r r epul s i g L n o ,


n u ~
th y s t d i t h ra k s
e oo n e n .

ca s agai d g i b t s u ff ri g so h e
n an a a n u e n av Sw pi g d o w t h li t h I r id
ee n n e ne e on s es

r gim t af t r a th r
,

ily th em s lv es that it b ecam vid t that


e e e en s ma s h d e one e en e no e ,
u h

th y c uld o t l g s ta d t h e c o mbi ed
e o n on n n til i t h fadi g summ r v i g Cr m
,
n e n e e en n , o

fr t d fla k attack
on an n . w ll had alm st circl d t h R yali st army
e o e e o ,

Whil e di s a s t r had thu s v rtak t h e


e o e en an d cam e t th eir l ft wi g wh er h s wo e n , e e a

Parliam e tary right o t h e l ft Cr mw ll


n n e o e t h e R o yali s t h o r s chargi g t h e right fla k e n n

had c o mpl et ely t h e upp r ha d H i s s t l


,

e n . ee of t h Sc o t s d harryi g t h r o ut d Y ork
e an n e e

clad tr o p rs cra sh ed i t R up ert s h r se s hir f t I mm diat ly h r ef rm d h i s



o e n o o e oo . e e e o e

me n t full s p eed
a T h fight w s equal . e a th r ghly trai ed quadr s alm st
o ou n s on o on

s m e tim ith er s tubb r R o u d s am g o u d wh r G o ri g h r se ’


for o e, ne o n n th e e r n e e n s o

T he \ V es t G a t e, \V i n c h e s t e r , Pa r t o f t he \V lla S tu n n ed b y C ro m w e ll in 1 66 5 .
1 52 O l i v er C r o m w el l

t d at h b gi i g f h bat t l d d i
s oo t d pr
e d rt I t w
e nn n o t e e, a n n ate an on e to es e as n ot

fr t i g h am way T h f t f h with uch tu ff t ha t vic t ry v r h e R y


.

on n t e s e e oo o t e s s o o e t o

A cia t i f rm d b id th m d j u t l i c uld b btai d M r militia wh


.

s so on o e es e e an s a st s o eo ne e e o
b f r igh t fall h Purita cavalry d will
, .

e o e n ubmit rigid di cipli ca t t e n an n ot s to s ne nno

i fa try mad th ir fi al charg


n n G b mad h qual f r gular by mat
e e n e . or e e t e e s o e s no

i g tr p r w r
n

s tur i g fr m th ir
oo h w ma y y ar
e s f d ult ry fighti g
e e re n n o e t er o n e s o es o n

pur t L
.

su m w r r c ili g fr m I h War f h Am rica R v l u ti


i
u c as s

en e e e o n o n t e o t e e n e o on

t h ir la t charg i which Luca h i m it w h C ti tal h r gular f


e s e, n s as t e on n en s— t e e s o
se lf had b e captur ed Th ey w er s cat e n . e Wa s hi gt o Way n d Gr ee e— w h
n ,
n e, a n n o

t
er e d lik e chaff by t h e s h o ck o f t h e s t eel fi ally w o t h e vict o ry whil ev t t h e
n n e en o

clad Cr o mw ellia tro o p r s ridi g b t t o


,

n e ,
n oo v ery e d o f t h e s truggl e t h e o rdi ary mi
n n

bo t ; o d th r emai i g R o yali s t f o o t
an e n n litia pr o v ed utt erly u abl t o fac e t h e ed n e r

s har ed t h e s am fat Th battl w s e e e e a c o at s So i t h e E g li sh Civil War i t w s


n n a

v r j u st s i g ht f ll s t o ppi g all pur


. .
,

o e a n e n t h e car fully drill ed e d trai d h or se d an ne an

s ui t
,

But th er w s littl eed o f pur s uit e a e n f o o t o f t h e E a st r A sso ciati o d ot e n n an n

A s at Wa t erl o o t h e v ery
. .
,

b s ti acy with o n t h e di so rd erly L o d trai ed ba d s wh n on n -

n o

o v erthr ew t h e Ki g s m e
, ,

which t h e fight had b ee wag ed mad e t h e n Cr o mw ll had n



n; e

o v r t hr w all t h m r c o mpl t e wh e at
e o e o e e n d ev el p ed h i s tr oo p s j u s t s Gra t d
o a n an

l a s t i t cam e N ight w e t d o w o a s c e n n n en L ee Sh erma n a d J h s t o l o g aft er n o n n n

fu s i o with t h o u sa d s of fugi
.
,

o f wild c on n ,
n ward d ev el o p ed th eir s .

t i es fr m b o th armi es s tr eami g o ff t h e
v o n O e gr eat r ea s
n f t h e failur es o f t h e on or

fi ld thr ugh t h e dark ess fo t h e di s a s


e o n r P arliam e t a ry f o rc es w a s that th eir l ead
n

t
er t th o right wi g o f t h e P arliam e tary
e n n i g g e eral s o l o g er g r eatly car ed fo
n n n n r

army had r es lt ed o t o ly i t h e r o ut f u n n n o s ucc ss Th ey w er P r sbyt eria s wh o


e . e e n ,

all t h Y o rk s hir e m e
e d half o f t h e n an b eli ev ed i t h e Parliam e t b t w h o al
n n u so

Sc o tch but al s o i t h t hr ee P l i m e
,

n e ar a n b eli ev ed i t h e thr o e Th ey hat ed t h


n n e

tary c o mma di g g e ral s L v e M


.
,

n n ne e n an I d ep e d e t s quit e s much s th ey hat d


n n n a a e

d L o rd Fairfax b ei g s w pt t h e E pi s c o palia s a d f elt a gr o wi g d i s


, ,

ch st ere an n e n n n

tru s t o f Cr o m w ell w h o i n r eli g i o u s mat


, , ,

o ff i thn ma ss o f fugitiv es T h e fight


e .
,
'

had b ee w o by Cr o mw ell o t o ly by
n n , n n t er s w s t h e l ead er f t h I d p e d e t s
a o e n e n n ,

th e val r c o l ess k ee i sight


o , d o n ,
n n ,
an an d wh had a o u c ed that if h m et
o nn n e

p w er o f c o tro l o v er h i s m e which h e
o n n , th Ki g i battl e h e w o uld kill him s
e n n a

h d s h o w ed i
a t h e battl e it s lf but by n e ,
quickly s h e w o uld kill a y e el s e E s
a n on .

th e tw y ear s o f car eful pr eparati o


o d n an se w s o m o r e capabl e f putti g a fi
x a n o n n

drill which had t emp er ed t h e s pl e did n i sh t o t h war th a Mc C l el l e w s capabl e n an a

w ap h e u sed so w ell
e on of v r t hr wi g t h e C f ed racy T h e
o e o n on e

Thi s w s t h e fir s t g r at vict ry o f t h e
. .

a e o on lik e t h th r had t mak e r o o m fo


e, e o e ,
o r

war b t it pr duc ed o d eci siv e eff ect ;


u o n s t er er n d m r e r es l t m e
an o o u e n .

for th r e w s e o e g e eral t o tak


a d no n n e a T h e C o mmitt ee o f B o th Ki gd o m s n

va tag o f i t Y o rk f ll ; but littl e l se


n e e e s truggl e d i vai t o get th ir g e eral s t o
n n e n

r ult d fr o m t h triumph Fairfax M acc mpli h s m ethi g Th ey go t t o g th r


.

es e e .
,
an o s o n . e e

ch t r d L ev all s parat d t o pur s u e


es e an en e e at N ew b y — wh r e o i d eci siv e battl
u r e ne n e

had alr ady b ee f o u g ht


,

vari o u s u imp o rta t o bj ct s Th ey l ft


n n e . e e army early n — an n

R up rt tim t o r ecruit h i s s hatt r d f o rc s


e e e e e . d o ubl e t h e s tr e gth o f t h Ki g s ; but n e n

Th ey did o t march so uth t o h elp E s ex


n s ,
with r sult s av e that a o th r i d eci iv e
no e n e n s

wh o w s pp o sed t o t h e Ki g i p er so
a o n n n . battl e w s fo ught o Oct o b r 9 64 4
a ,
n e 2 ,
1 .

E ss ex blu d r ed badly nd wh e h e ,
an n e I t w s evid e t that th r had t o b a o m
a n e e e c

march d i t o C o r wall w
e n t m n as ou -

a n oeu p l t e
e cha g e i t h e ma n ag m t f
n t h n e en o e

vr ed d urr o u d ed d fi ally had t o


an s n ,
an n su r war if vict o ry w a s t o b achi v ed A e e .
'

r d er all h i s i fa try B f r thi s t h


en n n . e o e e c d i gl y Cr o mw ell o c m o r tur d fr o m
or n n e e ne

Ki g had alr ady b eat t h e P l i m e


n e en ar a n t h e fi eld t t h e H u s e f C mm o s
o o o o n .

t ary g eral Wall r at C o p ed y Bridg


en ,
th e e ,
r e, I N o v mb r h r o s i P arliam
n e t d
e e e n en an

d ef t f t h Parliam
ea o taria s b i g t ed
e en n e n u rn d e o u c ed M a ch t r s tt erly i effi
n n n es e a u n

i t o a di s a st er by t h e c duct o f t h e L
n on on ci t en d th tur d h i s
an laught fr o m
en ne on s

d on trai ed ba d w h aft r t w y ar s
n -
n s, o, e o e an attack o o m i t o a g ral m v n ne an n en e o e

o f b a t tl w er till m er mili t ia i s b o
e, e s e ,
n u r agai s t all t h e hith ert o l ead er s o f t h army
n e .
1 54 O l iv er C r o m w el l

xac t umb r but i t w uld app ear that e n e s, o

a t Mar t M r t h R yali t tr p s
,

as s on oo ,
e o s oo

w r ut umb r d b i g ab o ut e e o n e e e n as

agai t
,

i t h Parliam tary army ns n e en

Fairfax c mma d d f t h e P arliam t


.

o n e or en ,

d t h Ki g w s pr es e t i p er s o A an e n a n n n . s

u sual t h i fa try ach s id w s i t h e n n on e e a n e

c tr e O t h righ t wi g o f t h e Parlia
,

en . n e n

m t i Cr mw ll l d h i s h r s whil en a r a n s o e e o e, e

Ir t had t h e h o r e o f t h e l eft R up rt e on s . e

c mma d d t h cavalry n t h right wi g o n e e o e n

f th R yali s t s a d Sir M armaduk o e o ,


n e

La gdal that o f t h l ft Thu s R up ert n e e e .

w s t s at M ar s t o M o r pitt d agai st a no , a n o ,
e n

Cr o mw ell d a y xc ept Cr mw ll an n on e e o e

h e c uld b eat Ir et o w s a s t ut s o ldi r o . n a o e ,

but h d h i s cavalry w r e c o mpl et ly e an e e

o v erthr o w th e acc o rdi g t th ir u sual n n ,


n o e

cu s t o m R u p rt s Cavali rs f ll w d t h e

e o o e e

h eadl o g flight o f t h eir o pp o e t s i


,

n n n n an

qu lly h eadl o g pur s uit M a whil i e a n . e n e, n

th c tr t h e f o t cra sh ed t g th er d e en e, o o e an

f o ught with s avag e b s ti acy o equal o n n

t erm s A s at Mar t M r t h e fi ght w . s on oo , as

d ecid ed so l ely by Cr mw ll H e v rthr ew o e . o e

t h e R yali s t h o r s e h alway v rth ew o as e s o e r

th em d h k ept h i s m i ha d a s h ,
an e en n n e

alway s k ept th em L avi g a s u ffici t . e n en

f rc e t watch t h br o k e h s til s quad


ix T W ll C h
o o e n o e
Th Ph e d Cioen

l r
o w er
h e wh eel ed t he r emai d er
an ty a ,
d f ll
es t e r .

o n s, n an e

R o yali s t i fa try i fla k d r ar
I t w a s fr o m t h e mmit
su of t h is t o w er t h a t Ch ar es s a w h is
t ro o ps M d e fe a t e d th at Ro w t o n oor, in 1 64 5. on e n n n n an e .

Fo a m m t Ki g Charl s tirr ed by a r o en ,
n es ,

pla t d by a m r wild l o v e f fighti g o bl e i m p l s l ed f rward h i s h r guard


n e e e o n n u e, o o se s

fo fi gh t i g s s ak e I t may b e qu esti o ed t d d i e ; but t h E arl f C w th



r n n o o or e o arn or

which w s m s t fo m i d
.

a o r

abl i battl b t i a
e n e, u n

campaig th r e w s n e a no

c mpari s
o what s v r on oe e

b twe th m ; d c
een e an on e

h i s th r f s w er e
o e oe v an

q ui h d s t h eCr o mw
,
llia e e n

s ldi r had
o e t t h e s light no

es t di fficulty i h o ldi g n n

d w t h H ighla d r
o n e n e .

T h vict ri s f M o t
e o e o n

r s t h e f ea t o f R up er t
o e, s ,

an d th failur o f t h
e es e

Parliam e taria s si n c n n e

M arst M o r gav eo n o

Charl s ev ry f e li g f
e e e n o

c o fid c e w h
n en , e n ,
on

Ju ne 1
4 64 5 h e l d h i
,
1 ,
e s

army agai s t t h e N w n e

M o d el at Na s by A s e
V ll
u ual i th ese bat t l s it i s
T S i N b he i
.
a ge t r ee t , n ase y .

s n e

l k
,
t h i s p o i n t t h a t I r e t o n s u r p r i s e d t h e K i n g s L i fe G u a r d s a s t h e y w e r e s i t t i n g d ow n
'

o t p o s s ibl tat t h I t w as at
n to e s e e t o s u p p e r t h e n i g h t b e fo r e t h e b a t t e , a n d t o o m a n y p r i s o n er s .
O l iv er C ro mw el l 155

i d h i s bridl d s t pp d him ayi g t h Ki g had h p


se z e e an f wha
o M tre s n e n o es o on o se

H ad w uld d but wh M t r cam


,

Will yo g up y ur d ath ? u o on o e t o o en on o se e ou

th Ki g b e i d d a ki g s r ady t
e n en f t h Highla d h f u d t ha t t h cla
n ee n a e o o e n s e o n e ns

s t ak e h i s
,

w lif f o n e or m w uld t march en o no

hi ki gd m
s nh o as e b id him f a l g es e or on

w as t o s tak e t h liv e es campaig ; a t I h i l i p n


o f t h r i t w uld
o e s, o haugh h w v r e as o e

hav g e hard with on e wh lm d b y m e e nu

th m
e wh so ught
an o b r d t h R yal e s, an e o

to hal t him f i or n i t par t y i Sc tla d s n o n

di app ar d wi t h h i
,

s uch a ca m is se n o an s e e s

t pp d by a o th er
s o e n v rthr w Fairfax o e o .

u l n ess h e him s lf i e s whipp d G ri g d e o n an

m r t h a willi g ;
o e n n cap tur d Bri t l e s o

bu t Charl falt er d
.

es e Cr mw ll t k Wi o e oo n

ch es t er w h r h
,

th m o m t pa s d
e en se e e e

d alt v r ly wi t h
, ,

an d hi army w s as e se e e

o v rthr w
e i wild o n n c rtai f h i t r p r e n o s oo e s

rui n R up rt cam
. e e wh had b plu o een a

back d f rm d an re -

o e d ri g H t h e n . e e n

hi s m but wh en , en t r m d Ba i g s o e s n

Cr mw ll c h a r g d
o e e H us imm s o e, an en e

h m with h r s a d
o e o e n f r t ifi d p i l t h o e e e

pr p r t y f t h Cath
,

fo 0 t t h R yali s t e o o e o e

tr p ers v r wait d
oo ne e e lic M arqui o f Wi o s n

th s laugh t
e on Th r . e e ch e t r Agai d s e . n an

w s pl
a ty o f light en agai t h P l i m n e ar a en

for pu s it o w d r u n an t ary g ral had t en e s a

t mpt d t o tak t h
,

C r m w l l sh w ed
o e o e e e e

y et a th r trait
no f e o plac bu t had alway e, s

t h e gr a t c mma d e o n b b a t e Cr m een e n . o

er s by t h u spari g e n n w ll w uld t b e o no e

en e rgy with which h e d i d ; af t r t hr en e e ee

f ll o w d h i fo t
o e s e o day s b t t ri g w i t h ’
a e n

c mpl t t h wr ck
o e e e e . hi g d v s u n s, an an e en

F or tw lv mil t h e e e es i g p t i pray r n s en n e

Parliam tary h rs e en o d i r adi g t h an n e n e

k pt t uch with t h e
e o 5 t h P a l m h 1 1 s e

s t rm d i t with a
,

flyi g f T h Ki g s ’
n

army w s h p l sly
oe .

S J e
G B i l n

ru h d th pl t oh n s

a t e. r sto
o e

l en
.

e s
.

a o e es s an
J
lM l l
,

hatt r d ; fr m half did it r m


St oh n s w h o se S p i r e c r o w n s t h e g a t e, i s b u i t
rc h

Ch u
tl
ll
'
. ,

s e e o a g a i n s t t h e c i t y w a l o f w h i c h i t fo r m s a p a r t In t h e d i s .
c as e. s oo s

l
.

third f th ir d gall ri fill d h C ro m w e s a r t i l


'
t a n ce i s s ee n S t i c h ae s H i l o n W t

t tw
.

o o s o e l ery w as p a c ed a n e es e

wi t h all t h t r a ur
-

n umb er w r slai e e n or e e s es

captur d T h P arliam tary l s s w r


e f ar t w
e l f t a black d d bl d
en o se e e o as e en e an oo

al h avy ; a th u a d f t h ir m w r tai d rui Aft r t hi i t w i vai t ha t


.
,

so e o s n o e en e e s ne n e s as n n

R yali t tr
.

kill d o w u d d I r t
e r had b o th n e p tr v t mak h ad e on een e o s oo s s o e o e e

t t
.

w u d d d Sk i pp o t h Parliam tary agai t th ir f I f h y d h


.

o n e an n e t en ns e o es e s oo in e

maj r g ral f f t Fairfax w h had p t h y w r b a t a t l af t r ca t l


.
, ,

o en e o oo o o en e e e e en c s e e s e,

d f r t ifi d ma r h u af t r m r
-

.
,

b hav d with h i u ual galla try had had


e e s s n an o e no -
o se e an o

w r bat t r d d w t rm d b
,

h i h lm t k o ck d ff i t h ha d t ha d h u
s e e n e o n e n -

o -
n o s e, e e e e o n or s o e v

fighti g T h vict ry w s Cr mw ll
n Cr mw
e ll d oh i c mrad a
d i t h o e

s o e an s o es : a n n e

v r t hr w t hat i t pri g f 6 4 6 t h Ki g urr d r d him


. .

S d ci s iv w s t h
o e e a e o e o s n o 1 e n s en e e

practically d d t h war Fo a m m t lf t t h Sc t ch army


en e e . r o en se o e o .
D r a w n by B er n a r d P a r t r i dg e
.

Th e l ast he s aw of h er .
— Pa e
g 1 60 .
1 58 To m my an d G r zei l

br ath M a i g t d o h a s rvic
e . e n n o er e e, g u gl d lik a tr am
r e a hurry but i t s
e s e in ,

T mmy c mmu icat ed thi s t h e


o o d n o r, an c o i g t w s b s t w o rth r m mb er i g
o n n o e a e e e n

t h what d o yo thi k Griz l w o uld


en ,
u n ,
e at t h d f t h e day
e en Th er e w r tim s
o . e e e
hav e m o r d ali g with him By
no e e n s wh e sh e l k d lik e a b o y H e alm o s t
n oo e r

g alla t b ari g t h e p i s o f h e h ad h r
.

an d by t h g o d i a sp o rtiv e m
e d se t s, n oo ,
n n e n , o e r e , e

him t lab r o a farm wh c s w o on , en e, a e no bl e fra k ess th y all had so m thi g


n n , e e n

hav h f o u d a way t L
e s een ,
edo d n o on n ,
an i th em o f a pri c ely b y w h o had ev er
n n o n

w hil h e w gr wi g i t o a m Griz l
e as o n n an e k w f ar
no n e .

b cam a w o ma
e e At t h e tim e f t h n . o e I hav e wi s h t o hid e h e d f ct s 1no r e e .

d ct r d ath sh w s i t
o o

s e tall d e a n n e ee n ,
an w o uld rath er li g r o v er th m b ecau s e n e e ,

grac ful d v ery dark d pal e Wh


e ,
an an . en th ey w r part o f Griz l d I am s o rry
e e e ,
an

t h e wi d f t h e day flu s h d h
n s o ch k e er ee t o s e th em go
e by o e Thrum s had on e n .

s h e w s b autiful a but it w s a b auty


e ,
a e n o t tak h t o i t s h art
en Sh w s s ti f
er e . e a f

that hid t h e my s t ry f h e fac t h s e o r e e u n an d haughty th y s aid d h ad a p r ud , e , an o

mad e h e m rry but h e l o k ed m r o


r e ,
s o o e n walk ; h s s f j u tic e w s t gr ater en e o s a oo e ,

b l wh
e it had s et th h e pall r h
en en r o s on e sh e s c r ed frailti s that s h
o n s h o uld hav e e e

piti d (h o w s tra g t thi k that th er e w s


,

with a s o ft radia t light th o ugh t h


.

n ,
as e e n e o n a

my t ery d s ad ess d s er e ity f t h e


s an n an n o a tim wh pity w s t t h f eli g that
e en a no e e n

m o o w er i it T h e full b auty o f
n e n . e l apt t o Griz l s b s o m fir s t ) Sh e did t
e _
e

o . no

Griz l cam o t o ly at ight lik e t h


e e u n

n , e car f s tudy sh e l ar d Fr e ch d t h e
e or , e ne n an

s tar s . pia o f o rt t o pl ea s t h e d o ct r but h


n e e o ,
s e

I had mad up my mi d that wh e t h e e n n pr ef err ed t o b s wi g du s ti g Wh e e e n or n n

h e might hav e b e r adi g s h e w s p


.

tim e cam e t o d es crib e Griz el s m er e t ’


ou s e n e n a er

w d app ara c e I sh o uld r fu s h that


ar e n e e er hap s maki g f h r s lf f th s c o s
n or e e on e o o e

w o rd b autiful b ecau s f h tilt ed s rum es that d pr s d ev ry lady f Thrum s


_

e e o er no e . e e se e o

But w that t h e tim e h s c m e I w o d er


no a o n wh mpl o y ed a dr s mak r o m o r pr b
o e es e ,
r e o

at my s lf P r o bably wh e I am chapt r s
e . n e ably i r w s a d lici u s garm t f a baby
a e o en or ,

ah ead I s hall r etur t o thi s d trik n o n e an s e f or a s so s Griz l h ard that th r


on w s
a e e e e a

ou t th w o rd b autiful d th e s lik ly
e e ,
an n a e a w baby a ywh er all h i t ll ct d e
ne n e er n e e

a s t I s hall c m
no back aft rward s d o e e an s t ed h
er d sh b ecam e a lav
er a n B ooks e s e

Wh t h er it will b e th r
.

put it i agai n n . e e e o ft ir itat d h b cau se sh e di ag d


en r e er e s r ee

at t h d G od k
e en w H er ey s at l a s t no s . e e with t h auth o r d it w s a t o rm e t t o
e ,
an a n

w r e e b autiful th ey w er u u s ually far


e ,
e n h er t fi d th er p o pl
o nh o ldi g t th ir
o e e n o e

apart d l et yo l o k s traight i t th m
an u o n o e vi ew s wh e sh w s s c rtai that h er s n e a o e n

an d v er quiv r d t h y w r s uch cl ear


ne e e ,
e e e ,
w er right I church sh s m etim es
e . n e o

gray s archi g ey s th ey s em ed alway s


,
e n e ,
e r ck d h arm s d t h e l d d o ct r by
o e er ,
an o o

to b a ki g f t h truth A d s h had
e s n or e . n e h e s id e k ew that it w s b cau s e sh e
r n a e

an ad rabl m uth I r p s e it w s p
o e o . n e o a er c o uld o t g t up d c tradict t h m i
n e an on e n

hap hard b cau s it s hut s o d ci s iv ly


s e e e e ,
i t r ; sh e w s I pr es um t h
s e ly y u ga , e, e on o n

but ft it s cr w ed up pr o v o ki gly at
o en e n on e lady w h v er dar d t o s y that sh hat d
o e e a e e

s id s wh
e, a sh e s mil d o w s s rry o
en e r a o r Su day b ecau s th er w s so much sitti g
n e e a n

for par t icular r ea s fo sh e s m ed


no on ,
r ee s till i it n .

u abl e t o c o tr l thi s vagary which w s


n n o ,
a Sitti g s till did o t s uit Gri el at all
n n z ,

p rhap s a littl e bit cf babyh o d that had


e o o th er tim es s h w happy but th e h e as , n er

f rg tt t gr w up with t h e r es t f h er
o o en o o o mi d wa d r d back t o t h e th o ught s that
n n e e

m m e t s t h e s s e c f all that
.

At th ose o n e n e o had liv d t o cl o s ly with h e i t h o l d


e o e r n e

w s charact eri s tic


a d d elici o u s ab o ut h an er day s d sh w s tr ubl d What w k
,
an e a o e . o e

s ee m d t hav e e to h o m th s o that ru n er on ,
h er fr m th se r v ri es w s pr o bably t h e
o e e e a

t o ki s Gri l
s h cr k ed s mil e w o uld
ze on er oo d o ct o r s ha d plac d v ry t d erly o h e

n e e en n r

hav e b ee t o ki ss t h e wh l e o f h at c e
n o er on s h o uld r d th e sh w uld s tart a d
an en e o n

w d er h w l o g h e had b ee watchi g
.
,

Sh had a quai t way o f o ddi g h


e h ad
n n n er e on o n n n

at y wh h w talki g it mad yo
ou en s e as n e u h er a n d what w r t h grav th ught s b e e e e e o

f rg t what sh e w s s ayi g th ugh it w s


o e a n ,
o a hi d h i s ch rful fac e Fo t h e d o ct r
n ee . r o

r ally m a t t hav pr ci ly t h pp o it
e e n o e e se e o s e n ev er l o o k ed m o r e ch rful tha wh h e ee n en

e ff ct e H e v ic w s rich with ma y
. r o e a ,
n w s drawi g Gri el away fr o m t h e
a n gly z u

i fl cti s ; wh e sh had much t o s y it


n e on n e a pa s t a d h e talk ed t o h r s if h had
,
n e a e no
To m m y an d G r iz e l 159

tic ed o thi g ; but aft er h e w t up t air s


n n en s th m lv es ch ap with m
e se d h c uld e en ,
an s e o

h w uld pac h i s b edr o o m fo a l o g tim


e o e r n e, no t hid it I t w a phy ical pai t Griz l
e as s n o e

w tha t h e w s
.

an d Griz l li s t ed d k e en an ne a t ohid h f li g th y p pp d t i
e er ee n s, e o e ou n

thi ki g ab ut h
n n Th e p erhap sh e
o er . n s h erfac if t i w rd e, d w r al w ay
no n o s, an e e s

w o uld up t him d put h e arm s


ru n o an r i adva c
n f h n lf c tr l T t h
e o er se -

on o o e

pa t h tic ;
.

ar o u d h i s ck Th s e s c e es br ght
n ne e n ou d ct r thi impul iv
o o w s s e n es s as e

it but i t m tim mad


.

th d o ct r d Griz l v ery cl t g th r
e o an e ose o e e ,
h e lov d h f e er or ,
so e es e
but th y b cam e rar r s h gr w up d
e e e a s e e , an him u a y ne s .

th e fo o c e that sh w s tr ub l d s h
n r n e a o e e H di d i t h s carl t f v r y ar
e e n Im e e -

e e e

aid a t a b d id
.

w as a hu dr d tim es irr sp o sibl with n e e n e s mitt h s udd e ly


en ,

e n s e s e,

gl ee d Oh y d ar es t d l i g st
,
an ,

,
ou e ,
ar n e ,
an d a w k aft erward h w s g
ee s e a on e .

sh w o uld cry t o him I m u t da c e I


e , s n ,
W mu s t s p ak f it
e w Griz l h e o no , e , e

mu t I mu s t th ugh it i s a Fa t D ay d
s , ,
o s ,
an s aid wh h k w that h w dyi g
en e ne e as n .

y o mu
u s t da c e with y o ur m o th r thi s i n e h Sh pr s d h i ha d ; h k w t what
e e se s n s e ne o

s ta t I am so happy so happy ! M o t h r
n , , e h e w s r f rri ga Y e e sh aid In .

es ,

e s

w s his
a ick am fo h n d sh e d
n e r er , an e s h uld l o v
o y o t o p ak f it o w
e u s e o n .

light d i t h e w o rd ; sh e l rd ed it v er him
e n o o Y d I hav alway f ught h y f
ou an e s o s o

a s if h w r h e tr ubl eso m e b y
e e e r o o . it h aid maki g a pr t c that i t
, e s ,

n e en e

H o w c o uld s h b e th r tha gl o ri o u s e o e n had alt g th er pa s d away I th ught


o e s e . o

wh th r w s much t d o ? T h e
en e e as o o that w s b s t fo y a e r ou .

w ork i sid t h e h o u se sh mad e fo h e


n e e r r D ear s t d l i g t sh said I
e ,
ar n es , e ,

s elf d anut id t h e d o ct o r mad e it f r


o s e o k o w I hav alway k w
n ,
e s no n .

he r At la t h had f u d fo ur s e a
. s e o n r n A d yo

nh said y pr tue d d,

e ,
ou e n e

w oma wh o c uld f ll o w h i s i s tructi s


n o o n on b cau se y th o ught it w b t f m
e ou as es or e .

lit rally w h u d r s t d that if h e aid


e ,
o n e oo s Sh e o dd ed n A d w w thr o ugh .

n e sa

fi e o cl o ck f t h e m edici
v

t h e chap f s i
or ne o x e ach th er all t h tim e sh s aid
o e ,

e .

w uld t d o s w ell w h did ot i h


o no a , o n n er Gri l h s it pa ed away alt g eth r
ze ,
a ss o e

h art d pi s e t h th rm o m t r d w h o
e es e e e e an n ow

r es lut ly pr v t d t h e pati t fr m s kip


o e e en e en o H grip up h i s ha d did t tight
er on n no en

pi g t f b d t cha g h pill o w s lip i t h e l a st h c uld s y h



n ou o e o n e er -

s n Y e

es , s e o a on

it h s alt g t h r pa ss d away
.

b ecau s t h mi i s t r w s exp ect ed Such


e e n e a . es t l y ,

a o e e e .

tyra y e rag ed v ery s u ff r er w h o had


nn n e e A d y u hav

n m r f ear o e no o e

b e ill b f r e d go t b ett er but what


e n e o an ,
N o, n on e .

th y chi efly c o mplai ed f t o t h d ct r


e n o e o o I t w s his gr at r ward f all that h e
a e e or

( d h agr d with a hum o r o u s s igh )w


an e ee ,
as had d e f Griz l
on or e .

h er m a s t rful ss ab o ut fr e h air d c ld
ne es an o I k w what y no thi ki g f ou ar e n n o ,

wat er Wi d w s w r o p e ed that had


. n o e e n sh s aid wh
e h did t p ak en Y e no s e . ou

ne v er b ee p e d b ef r (th y yi eld d n o ne o e e e ar e thi ki g f t h hau t d littl girl y


n n o e n e e ou

to h pr essur e with a gr a ) d s f
er o n an a or r scu d s ev
e e y ear g ”
en s a o

s aid tha t a
.
,

c ld wat r it might hav b h e a sw r d I w tha ki g


” “
o e e een N o, n e e ,
as n n

bath f o ll o w d h wh er v r h w t o t e er e e s e en ,
n , G d f o th brav wh l m w ma h
or e e o es o e o n s e

mark m fo putti g y ur ha d d fac e


e, r n o n s an h as gr w i t o A d f n m thi g l
n o n or s o e n e s e,

Griz l f l tt i g m liv t
.

i
n, n o t ev e f y o ur f eet but i y mu s t
n or ,
n ou e ,
or e it n e e o s ee .

wh l if th y aid T d it aid pr i g h i ha d
” ”
g o,t h e
o f y s o e s i ou

a e n

o h o s e s es s n s n

br a t
, , , , ,

dig tly
n an th r w s m thi g t h mat
,

e e a so e n e t h
o er e s .

ter with s ki ou r n

S h w ea tra g as girl d h had st n e an s e o

I d t t hi k G d h
. ,

Sh c uld e t g ss ip
o ot v with t h
no o n e en e s p ak h mi d
e er n on

n o as

d c t r w h lik ed it f Id t v
.
,

o o ev o i g wh o an en n en d on e it all h aid ”
s e s

on

e en

thi k t ha t H t ld y t d it I
.

, ,

h had g t i t h i s c a rp et h
e o n o
s Th r e s oe e n e o ou o o

t hi k H j u t aid t y
.

t lli g h a s cr t f h
.

w as s no u e e n er e e or s e n e
"T
h r i a s s o ou e e s

pai t d lady child a t y ur d r v


,

k pt it t h r lf f r v rm r
e o S h had
e se o e e o e . e n e

s o oo : ou

id a ab ut h w m e s h uld rv a
e s o o n o se e c an av h if y lik
s e er ou e
H

t
.

w ma v t h humbl t that mad t h


o n, e en e e e N

h o,w ”
wh s h w uld
e en on en e o

hav i t rp d I am ur l l did t
es ,

m en gaz with w d r d t h w m e on e an e o en e n e o se s e e no

wa t t d it all ; v l f t a l tt l
,

( curi u s ly o ugh ) wi t h irritati


en o H on er n o H o
l t e e en e i e )l

t th k
.

i my lf l v
.

g at s t c r w f girl s w h mad
re e s o n as or o e o f t m ot d e I ot o se . o e o in
1 60 To mm y an d G r zei l

tha t I hav d a ti y bi t f i t m y lf I
e on e n o se But Griz l hav marri d
e I sh o u ld e e

t hi k i t i t h w t t thi g ab ut G d
.
, , ,

n s e s ee e s n o o h e t ld h
o T h e chi f l ess o
er my lif e “
e n

tha t H l t m f i t ur s lv es i t hat th ey
.

d e e s u s o so e o o e h a s taught m e p o o r crit s are

D I hur t y
.

o darli g ou ,
n tu rs, th m wh e d t marry en o on

.

h did t hurt him f I f y had marri d h s aid y ”


N o, s e h no or e u h ou e s e

ou

a t urally
, , ,

d t d h
er s o o But y er . ou a re n so might ev r hav e b n abl t h lp m
e een e o e e

.

impul iv h aid it h s e, ft e b

a e s ,

as o n een I t i s y w h hav h elp d m e h ou o e e , e re

s harp pai car ful pli ed t t h child H e i s m t



t m t y so n o e o s ee ou e . G d
. o s en e , os re

It w t a pai t m t o b car ful


as n o n o e e e l ct
u t t o giv e
an
y f s up A y Griz l an o u e

i t w s a j y Oh t h e th u a d d ar d
, .
, ,

a o .
, o s n e e that what my lif h a s taught m

s d it s e e, a n

lightful j y s I hav had with y o e ou .



all I c l av t y an e T h e la s t he w o ou .

e sa

I t h mad e y tr g Griz l d I
as ou s on , e ,
an o f h sh erw s h ldi g h i s ha d
e a d h er o n n an

r j ic i that but s m tim s I f ear that


e o e n o e e e y es w er dry h t th w r cl ch ed but
e , er ee e e en ,

it h s mad y t di fficult t w i
a e ou oo o n

th r e w s a brav e s mil up o h fac fo
e a e n er e, r

h e had t ld h e t hat it w s thu s h e w uld


.

I d t wa t t b w on sh t ld him

n o e on e o o r a o

d o t qui t m a that Griz l


.
,

Y ou n

e e n e

lik t o s ee h e at t h e e d Aft r h i s d ath
e r n e e

h s aid a t
.
, .

No c Sh whi p r d
,

s e on e . e s e e s h c e ti u ed t liv e at t h e l d h u se h e
on n o o o

t o him impul s iv ly I t i s t h e ly thi g had l ft it t h e ( I wa t it t r mai i “


e . on n e o r n o e n n

I am at all afraid f w o no

t h e family h e s aid )with all h i s avi g s

s n

Wha t
.
,

which w er e quit s u ffici t f t h e ds e en or n ee

L v o e . o f uch s ma ag r h had al s o l eft h r


a n e e e

Y o will

t b e afraid o f it wh e
u it no n pl ty t o do a d that w a s a s till s w eet r
en ,
n e

c m so e .

l gacy
e .

But I wa t t o b e afraid h s aid



n ,
s e . A d t h o th er J c o bit
n e what o f th em ? a es ,

Y d o t h e a s w er d
ou n ee Th e n ,
n e .

H i e wh r , y C rp
e e ar e
o ? H er e h c m s ou , e o e ,

m an o wh m th e cl ar y s r es t l o
n o os e e e v gri i g i h i s s pl eet ew u if rm t o d
nn n n n n o e

f gly will b e w rthy o f i t all


u I f h w re o . e e ma d n t ick et s f s H i s w t h e
ou r o u . e no

n o t th y w uld b e t h
,
e fir s t t fi d him o e o n railway p t r Si c e T o mmy l ft Thrum s
or e . n e

ou t . s t eam had arriv d i it d C rp had e n ,


an o

But eed that mak e y di ff er c e



n an en by atur s uch a gift f givi g luggag t h
n e or n e e

sh a sk d
e P rhap s th ugh I f u d
e .

e o o n twi s t which br ak v ry t hi g i s id e s yo e s e e n n a u

him o t I s h o uld l v him j u t t h e s am


u o e s e . dump it d o w that h w i evitably p n e as n a

N t u l s o y l v d him fir t
n e s ou o e s p i t d p rt r Th r e w s o trav elli g t
o n e o e e a n n o

Thrum s with ut a t ick et At T i l l i d u m


.
,

Griz l e

o e r

which w s t h j u c t i f Thrum s y
. .
,

N s h e s aid at o c e agai I am “
o, n n . a e n on or , ou

o t r ally afraid f l ov h e whi p r d s h o w ed y ur tick t d w er th e l o ck ed i



n e o e, s s e e o e an e n n .

t o him Y o hav mad m s happy A hu dr d yard s fr o m Thrum s C o rp l apt



. u e e e o n e e

that I am afraid f thi g o no n .



up t h trai
on d fi rc ely d ma d d y o ur
e n an e e n e

Y t h w e d er d a littl e th at h e w s
s e on e a tick t At t h e s tati h a s k d y thr eat
e . on e e ou ,

no t afraid t di but wh sh t ld him o e, en e o en n i gl y wh th r y ,


had giv up y ur
e e ou en o

thi s h s mil d ed aid E v eryb dy e an s , o tick et E v h i s wif w s afraid f him


. en e a o

f ar d ath exc pt th e w h o e dyi g


e s e e os ar n . at s uch tim s d had h e tick et r eady i e ,
an r n

A d wh
n h a s k d if h had a ythi g
en s e e e n n h e ha d r n .

o nh i s mi d h e aid I l av t h w o rld
n s ,

e e e H i wif w s s Gavi ia d s h had
e a on e n ,
an e

with o ut a car N t that I hav all e . o e s een n o f ar o f him exc pt wh


e h w trav el e en s e as !

I w uld fai hav eo M a y a tim e n s een . n ,


li g T o h i s fac h e r f rr d t him s
n . e s e e e o a

es p ecially thi s la t y r wh I hav s ea ,


en e s een a d it d s umph but t o Griz el pl eadi g f r
o e ,
n o

th m th r i y
e o cr i g t s m ee n ou oo n n o o him sh admitt d that d e pit h i s wart s d
e e s e an

ne ighb r s c h i l d l hav th ught t my s lf


o

,
e o o e ,
quarr l m l g s h w s a gr eat big muckl
e so e e e a e

I d t k o w my Gri l yet I hav e s y s t ut buirdly w ll wi lik



on n ze ,
e se n s on , o t p
, se e -

se u ,
-

e,

h er o nly i t h b ud d I w uld fain e ,



an o n hav ri g m e n Wh fir s t C o rp had p
an . en ro

H br k e ff
e o B ut I hav e o f ar o . n e s, p o sed t h sh e gav him a cl ut o t h
o er e o n e

h aid
e s A s I l i h r e with y
. s itti g

e e ou n h ad d s littl did h k o w o f t h e s
e ,
an o e e n ex

by my sid l ki g re e I c s y
e, oo n so se n ,
an a ,
that thi s di s c o urag ed him H c ti u d . e on n e ,

f th
or fir t tim fo half a c tu y that I
e s e r en r ,
h o w ev er t pr p s ,
d s h t o cl ut him
o o o e an e o

hav thi g
e no my mi d n on n .

u til h e h eard accid tally (h e w o k e u p
n , en
1 62 To m my an d G r iz e l

s w ar w o rd
e h is -
Str k e I t j ust 0

,
o br ath d a si g h f r eli f wh e T o mm y
e e o e n

m ea t dam but h e c uld mak ev e


n n ,
o e n f ell b ehi d n .

dam l k h o ly n oo

Y o u r e b o y E l sp th Aar on th en

nn e

I m g lad glad t o s ee yo
.
, ,

e t o call t h e baby T mmy ? s aid ag erly ’


Yo“
u ar o ,
e .
, u

H ll b chri s t ed Th ma s Sa dy s
e

e en o n aga n i

E l s p et h
.

Shiach s aid C rp ,
1 ha k r d aft er

o .

n e e

A d h im t oo
n A a r on , ,

putti g s o m ethi g o t t h e J ac o bit s i


n n u o

e n pl ead d e .

til h i s am d I s ay s t o Gavi ia
n L et s
e, a n n ,

H t o o k yo away fra m
e u e e .

call him Th ma s Sa dy s Str o k Shiach ? H e h s br ught m e back ”



o n e a o .

s ay s I d th e mi i te ll b a th e Ay d h e h s but t o whi s tl e t o you


‘ ’
an n s r e n ne an a

g
, ,

wi s r but Gavi ia w s c d l i y d d away y i him a ai ’


H s

w

an a e an o ou
e ,
n as z .

g n . e

Gri el r efl ct ed z C rp sh e s aid I e .

o ,

, o w er gra d t o bid la g h er e o w
n e n n .

am s ur e G a i i s si s t er will xp ct t o b e v n a

e e Yo d o t k o w him Aar o
u We
n

n , n .

a sk d t o carry t h e baby I d t thi k t o s tay a l g tim e D o y k o w



e on n a re on ou n

M s Mc L e i vit ed s t o s tay w ith h er


. .

I wa t t o d o it n . r . an n u

Aft er yo u pr mi s ed ! cri e d C o rp

o

, I s upp s sh e th o ught y o ur h o u s e w as so
o e

much hurt I v er k e t yo u t o br eak . ne n s mall ; but T o mmy s aid T h e h o u se o f ,

a pr mi se af o r e w h o b fri e d ed s wh e w w er e

o . th e m an e n u n e

I will d o it C o rp sh e s aid at o c e , , ,
n . childr e shall ev er b t o o s mall f
n n e or

Sh e did ot k o w th that T o mmy n n en Did h s y that A y but E l sp eth


e a , , ,

w uld b i church t o wit ss t h e c r


o e n ne e e I w o uld rath er h ear what you s aid ”
.

m y but sh e k ew b ef r e sh e walk ed
on ,
n o

I s aid it w s t o cl ear g o o d Aar o n a ,

d o w t h ai sl e with T S Sh i ach i h e
n e . . n r Latta I w a s g o i g b a ck an d t o o o n e n n

ar m s I t w s t h e fir s t tim e th a t T o mmy el s e

. a .

an d sh had s ee e ach o th er f s v e
e n or e n G o d bl es s y ou fo that E l s p eth r , .

y ear s That day h alm os t riv ll d h i s


. e a e A n d T o mmy sh e w e t n m u st ,

n o ,

n am es ak e i t h i t er es t s o f t h e c o gr eg a n e n n h a v e h i s o l d g et r o m agai t o wri t a rr -

o n, e

ti o w h o h o w ev r t o k pr o digi o u s car e
n, ,
e ,
o a s w ell s s l eep i d th a littl e r om n , an e o

that h e s h o uld o t s e it All exc ept Gri n e .


y o u partiti d o ff t h e k itch e wi l l
on edo n

Sh e s mil d a w elc o m e t o h i m i c ely f r m e



z el d e an n o

k ew that h er s er e e g r ay eyes w er e
.
.
,

h e n n Th er e s o wi d o w i n it ep li ed ’
n a n r

w a tchi g him
,

n . Aar but it will d o fi e f r yo E l


on ,

n o u ,

s p eth H e w s alm s t chuckli g fo h e



. a o n , r

had s urpri s i n waiti g f r h er


a Thi s e n o

V
.

C H A PT E R way h e s aid excit edl y wh e sh e w o uld


,

, ,
n

hav e g o i t o t h e kitch e ne d h fl g n n , an e u n

TH E TO MMY MY T H op e t h e d o r o f what had b


n h i s war p o een

i g r om
n -
oT h e warpi g mill w s g o n e
. n a ,

pr evi o u s ev e i g A a N th e n n ev erythi g that h d b ee nth er e w s g ; a n a on e

o Latta h i s h e d s u k r n , a n what m et t h d light ed y es f E l s p eth e e e o

farth er i t h i s s h uld r n o o e s, an d T mmy w s a c os y parl r which h e


o a o ,

h i s b eard g o e gray er o n ,
n cam a b edr m wh e yo p e d that
e oo n u o ne

th r p erc p tibl e di ff r e c o e e e n e o th er d o r o .

i a dr eary m si c e w e Yo e a l ddy o w E l s p eth Aar o n



n an n u ar e n , ,

la s t s w him i t h b o o k o f T mmy
a n e o

s s aid hu s ky with prid
, d y ou h a v e a e,

an

b yh o o d had m et t h e br th er a d s i s
o , o n l eddy s r o o m D o yo s ee t h e p ia n o ?

. u

t er at t h e s tati a b a rr o w with him on , H had giv e up t h warpi g havi g


e n e n n

th eir lugga g
,

f or I t w s a gr eat h o ur e . a at la s t t w thr ee hu d r i n t h ba k a n e

e n ,

f or him s h e wh l ed t h e barr o w h m ea ee o an d all t h e w o rk h e did o w w a s at a l o o m n

ward E l sp th c e m o r e by h i s s id e but
, e on ,
which h e had put i t t h kitch t k e p n o e en o e

h e c o uld s y thi g h art so m e i T o m a no n e n him o t o f la gu o r u I hav e s o rt ed up n .

m y s pr s c e d T mmy w s s garr et t o o fo you h e s aid t o T o m



e en c om an o a a u n th e , ,
r ,

T h e o l d s trai d r lati o s my but thi s i s E l p eth s r o m ”


for t b l e i h i s
a n . ne e n ,

s

o .

b etw ee th s e t w s em ed t b gi agai
n e o e o e n n A s if T mmy w o uld tak it fr m m e o e o

at c e Th y w r e s lf c s ci u s s
on . e e a se -
on o a s aid E l sp th ru i g i t o t h e kitch e t o
e ,
nn n n n

t w o ma s ti ff s m eeti g i t h s tr t d b o th n n e ee an hug thi s d ar Aar e on .


To m m y an d G r iz e l 1 63


Y ou may laugh Aar o r pli d i ,
n e e , v n Quit right t T mmy aid wh
e , oo,

o s en

d i c t i v el y but h i s taki g it fra y


,

l e n e ou a h h ard f it
e e But y o t ll him . ou ca n e ,

r ady
e d lat r wh e T o mmy w s an t e n a ou E l p th that w
s e hall l t m r f th e s e no o e o ose

d h r ally m a t
, ,

o f t h way h e xplai d h i s m a i g I e e ne e n n :

pryi g w m i ; n o en n an e e e n

thi f h w a m d t m tha t day


,

did it all f r yo E l p th ; E l p th s r m o u ,
s e s e

oo s, or e as o es an ,

I call d it wh e I b o ught t h mah ga y


e n e o n w as T mmy N ev rth l o h w p. e e es s , e as , er

ar m chair That s E l sp eth s chair I s ay hap s a littl a y d t fi d day


’ ’ ’
-

, , s , eth nno e o n ,
as e s

t o my s l d wh en I b o ught t h e b ed
e

, an , w t en that m r ladi s cam t b
on , no o e e e o e

i t s h r s I s aid ; a y but I w s s o di tur d away


’ ’

e , ,
a on s ne .

a ull d 0 that t h i t f i pit f m


nn e

a ,
or n s e o e, H e h ard that th y had al e b e so een u h

th y w er e all go t f him N t a ri sso m


e or . o abl t o r si t t h d esir t hak ha d
e e s e e o s e n s

i that r m i y o ur s o mi e E l sp th ; with Th ma s S d ys s ch lma t r It ’


n oo s r n , e o an s oo s e .

ev ery muhl b l o g s t him mu t hav b a pl a s ur t t each him



en e n o s e een e e o

th y s aid t Ca t hr
.
,

But w h say s so Aar o I am s uro n e e o o

Ca t hr r pli d i g
.
,

he w t on

.

Ah m e ah m

,
e o e e , en ~

I di a k th em Th y

nn l ed d i es en . e ar e m tic lly
a I t had so ft b e a pl a ur
a . o en en e s e

that c m h r e i th ir carriag es t o s t h
o e e n e ee e t o Cathr t thra sh him o o .

h u e wh r Th o ma s Sa dy s w s b r
o s e e n a o n .

G iu s i s o d d th ey aid

en Did h , s . e

But A o h w b r i L d o
,
ar n ,
e as o n n on n e v er giv y y tr uble ? ou an o e

Th ey thi k h w s b r i thi s h u s n e a o n n o e, W w r lik fath r



e d s
e e h e e an on , e as

Aar r pli ed d o gg dly


on e d i t s o fo ,
e , an

n r s ur d th m
e With atural prid h h w d
e . n e e s o e

m t ch ap e h i m
e o e n .

th m t h i k po t i t which Th o ma s S
e e n -
n o an

Oh Aar y pr et e d
, on ,
ou n d ys had dipp d s a b y Th y w er v ry e a o . e e e

I w s v r v ry f d o him Aar
a ne e e on

, on grat ful f h i i t er e ti g r emi i c c
e or s n s n n s en e

admitt d but I wi a ch eap e J a


e ,

nn n e n that wh e t h p ot w t full Th ma n e as oo o s

Myl es s b i ’
d wh th ey chap at my
a rn ,
an en i k ed h i s fi g r s H e pr ese t d s v ral
n n e . n e e e

d o o r d s y th y w uld lik t s t h e
an a e o e o ee o f th m with t h e i k p o t
e n -

r o m Th ma s Sa dy s w s b r i I l et
o o n a o n n T w ladi s w h o cam t g eth er b o the , o e o ,

th em s t h e b es t r o m I hav S that s
ee o e . o

r d him by a ski g what t h Hugh Black
e e n e

h w h e h s laid ha d s o
o y o ur parl r
a n n o ,
add r c mp titi w s Th ey had b
e o e on a . ee n

E l p eth
s Af o r I c g t rid o th em
. e an e

advi d t i quir f him ab o ut Th ma
se o n e o o s

th y gi a s qu ak a d cry W s that S d ys s c o ecti th er with by a th r



e e e n a an nn on e no e

Th ma s S dys s b d ? d I s ay s it s ch o lma s t r a Mr O gilvy wh o m th y


’ ’
o an e an o e ,
.
,
e

w as .That s h i m t a ki g t h v ery b ed ’
n e had m t i f t h gl
e s n on e o e en .

fra y El sp eth
e ou

, . Mr Cathr o w i d d th e explai d
. n ce ,
an n ne

Yo

mi ght at l ea s t hav e sh w th m
u o n e with mpha si s that t h H ugh Bl c k dd
e e a a er

h i b ed i t h e garr et
s sh e s aid
n ,

. w as a c mp titi o i which t h l cal m i
o e n n e o n

I t s a s hilpit bit thi g


“ ’
h a s w r ed n ,
e n e , i t
s er s w r t h e s l j udg e e H th r f r o e es . e e e o e

d I wi
an a ch eap him Th y r nn en e

e r f rr d t h ladi t th m T h ladi
e e e e es o e e es

did g t o a l cal mi i t r f e ligh t


.
.

curi u t t o se h i fav rit at


o s, oo , e s o e se .

o o n s e or n en

I t w t h e f d r sh e d clar d
as en e

e e m t t Mr Di hart but aft r r fl cti g
en o s e e e n

Mr Di har t aid that it w t l g a


.
, ,
,
.
,

It w h e a ss t ed a s, but i t s ”
f en

no or s s as oo on

t ry d t hi a w r m d t amu
.
,

m t ch ap e h i m
e o I l t th m s y ur
e n so e e ee o s o an s ns e s ee e o se

t
, ,

ne w mah o ga y chair Th ma S d y n o s an

s s Mr O gilv y wh happ d t b pr o en e o e es en .

I t w s Mr M L r t ail d t hi
. .
,

chair th y call it d th ey i t d w i e an s o n n a wh c ea n o e e s

i t r v r tly Th y wi a v l av
.
,

e e en e nn e en e e ne w s t T mmy H o d Aili had


o e an e

walk d h m fr m church wi t h t h
.
.

y ou th pia e W thi Th ma S no

as s o s an e o e w o e ne

day aft r t h ir arrival t h


.

dy pia o th y p eir
s s

n It w ay e s . as,

s s c m r
o th
e s on e e e ,
e

I d s y th y g wp at it
, an Hi
ne e o . s u h day f t h chri t i g Th y had t g
o e s en n . e no one

d er lip h t t a s ur ig that h w
s o ou e s n e as i t Aar
n o h u f y on s l k d

o s e, or ou a re oo e

a ka c at i Thrum if y pay vi i t
,

a gry
n I di blam e him h aid

nna

e s s n e n s ou s s on

Su day but th y had t d f a l g


.
, ,

but h had t h e s am ma t rful way f
e e s e o n s, e s oo or on

s c o pi g ev rythi g i t
o n h i lap wh h
e n n o s en e tim g ipi g at t h d r w hich p
e o ss n e oo 1s er

t t t
,

w asa laddi d I lik him th mair


e , an e n one e m it t d by teh ric Aili w a e s es e as in

twi tt r
.

f or it d fr m thi p siti Aar


an s o on on f ld
e d t abl
as o v y t t o an no e e en e o

p ak f h hu ba d wi t h u t
o , ,

w uld o t budg
o n e .
s e o erp l s n o an a o o
1 64 To m m y an d G r zei l

g etic l k t t h ladi es w h o had o


oo od e n n e, a n ,
Th ey w r e s aid C o rp i d ep es t e , n e

h h w pr o ud s h e w s o f T mmy s fam e ! gl o m

o , o a o o .

H e ey e w er
r o ff ri g t him
s e an e n o I mu s t get t t h e b tt m f thi s

o o o o

D t t ak h a s a s ampl e o f t h e
.
,

on

e er s aid T mmy ri si g o d s y e t o n

an a ou ar o

M
, .

p lac e th o ugh Mr c Le war d him ”


an ne gr eat a c ward C rp t o t ell t h e truth o o

wi t h that s ham el ess w ma gl o w eri g at


.
, , , , , ,

f Thrum s d e o t catch fi e s r adily
or o s n r o e o n n

a s Lo d I t w qui t e tru
n on I w s
.

as e .

a yo u o t y o u go
, Gavi ia
u d tak e y o ur ,
n , an

at t h e ch o l w i him th y aid up th r
s o

,
e s e e, di grac d bair with y
s e Do s y n ou . a ou ar e

a d impli d that thi s dam


n d h is bo k
e ne o . t o ld you b e m fo I am Captai n Str o k e
, so ,
r

But th r w er e t w faithful ul o e e o so s, r aga in


m o r t ric t ly C rp w ch o ki g with d light s G


.

e f s C rp c uld v r o n e, or o o ne e o as n e a a

hav carri d it t hr o ugh wi t h ut G i i s


e e o av n a

vi ia withdr w haughtily
n I w s s ur
e

a e

h elp T o mmy call ed th m pr mptly a t


.

. on e o y ou w uld s rt oh r h e s aid rubbio g his e ,



, n

th ir h o u e i t h B lli es B a (f ur r m s
e s n e e r e o oo ha d n I w s s ur yo wa s a t h e ki d
s, a e u n n

but a l dg er ) d aid alm o s t b f r e h


o , an s ,
e o e to b a s ham d o auld fri d s
e e

en .

had tim e t o l o k that t h e baby had C o rp s o ,



But what d o es it m ea ? n

chi d G
n i i s y s
an H e had mad av n a

e e . e Sh e h as a ti C o rp explai d no on ,

ne ,

thi up s t h e way H al s wa t d t
on e o n e o gr o wi g grav agai n that it w o l d e n,

u na

d ir u s w s h o f pl a s i g h i s o l d
.

a
s y s o es o a e e n do f y or t o w t h e lik
ou e u s Wo e n 0
’ ‘

fri d t hat h s h o uld l i k e t h o ld t h e


, .

en s, e o mau a ch eape him sh aid Sh e wa t


n n ,

e s . n

baby i h i s arm s but it w s s uch a thu


n . a n e d y t ou e that w e hi o se a b e ch ap nn en e

d ri g l i e that ev e
e n auth r c uld o t n an o o n e i g yo
n n H aid i a s pulchral
u .

e s ,
n e

s y it
a . v ico Th r e h s b ee l d d i s h r e d
e,

e a n e e e ,
an

T mmy s t d o w i that h o u s e with a


o a n n th y wa t t o k e what Th ma s Sa dy s
e n n o n

v ry war m h art f i t s i ma t es but th y


e e or n ,
e w as lik a b o y I t m th y sp ir f
e as .

s e e e or

chill ed him G avi i with h s ti ff w o rd s ,


n a er but G avi ia h e j u s t s h v es m e o t n s o u o

d C rp by l o o ki g mi erabl e i s t ead o f s ight d ay s s h e L av e th em t m ’


an o n s n ,
an ,
s ,
e o e .

j oy u s o C rp t o ld T o mmy s m o f t h e thi g s
o o e n

I xp ct d yo t o c o m e t o m e firs t

e e e u ,
Gavi i s aid ab o ut Th ma s Sa dy s s a
n a o n a

C o rp s aid T o mmy r epr o chfully


,

I , a . b y h w h e s t rapt i
o ,
o church d i a n , an n

had carc ely a w o rd with yo at t h e st


s u a s t ead f g i g bird o s ti g lay o n th e -

ne n oh

gr u d li t e i g t t h b autiful littl
-

ti o n .

o n s n n o e e e

H e c uld a h e p r es um ed o r epli ed n a ,
warbl r s v rh ead d gav all h i s p e
e o e ,
an e n

Gavi ia primly n n i es t o p o r r childr o d c o uld r p eat


e en an e

i g at eith er
, .
,

I c uld a h e pr es um ed s aid C o rp
o n a , ,
t h e s h rt r Cat chi s m b egi
o e e ,
nn n

with a gr o a d w s v ry ag d
'

n . en d ,
an p c t f l t o tah e e r es e u e

Fudg ! T mmy s aid w er d i firm d f a yi ldi g di p s iti o



Y e o .

ou e an n ,
an o e n s o n ,

m y gr at s t fri d d I lik e yo a much d s aid fr m h i s arli es t y ear s I do t ’


e e en ,
an u s an , o e ,
n

s ev r C o rp wa t t o b e gr at I j u s t wa t t o b e

a e , . n e ,
n

C rp s fac sh
o but Gavi ia s aid at

e o n e, n go d ? o

o c n Y w r a s i c gr t fri e d s s that
e,

ou e n ea n a H ow c a h e mak e th em all u p ? n s

T o mmy a s k ed with r esp ctful h o ma g e t


.

W er e y m ? ou , an

, e o

N C o rp r epli ed gl o o mily
o,

Gavi ia n

C rp wi t h h i s y
. .
,

What ev er h s c o m o v er you b o th ? a e o ,
th d o or p o e e on e ,
r

a s k ed T o mmy i surpri se Y ou will b e n



d u ce d fr o m b e ath t h e b d a littl e b k ne e oo

with c o l r d pic t ur s I t w a s e titl d


.
,

s ayi g ext Gavi ia that w e


n n ev er play e d ,
n ,
n o e e . n e ,

at J ac bit es i t h e d ! o n en

Gr eat B o yh d by Au t M artha oo s,

n .

I di d e y that C rp d me
nn a n o an Sh d o es e mak e th em up h e w h i s na

p r d sh e g et s th em o t 0 thi s
,

play d Gavi i e w r ed d et rmi dly


, n a an s e ,
e ne ,
e e ,
u

.


but y did a Y aid t s Thi k
ou n . ou s o u ,

n A d yo back h e up C o rp ev en
n u r , ,

s ham e y s aid t o, b

playi g vulgar
ou ,

e n wh e s h s ay I w
n t y o ur fri
e d s as n o en

gam s wh e y c o uld b r adi g s up


e n ou e e n e I t w s lik a t k i fe i til m e r epli d
a e

n n ,

e

ri r b k s Th y w r h i s v ery w o rd s
o oo .

e e e ,
l yal C p ev ry tim e I f o rs w o r e yo u it
o or ,
e

w r th ey o m ? h d ma d ed f
e e n ,
an

s e e n o w as lik e a t k i fe but I did it a y d ’
n , , ,
an

h e u happ y hu sba d with a thr eat e i g


r n n ,
n n I ll g

d o i g it if y u thi k my fri e d
o on n o n n

lo k s hip ch ap

o . s y u e en o .
1 66 To m m y an d G r ze i l

an d h er rd rli s w s utrag ed
s en s e o f o T mmy t b e back h r aft er all t h os
e n es a o o

o e e e
t ic t h thi g Sh
.
,

E l p th dids t
e no y ar walki g thi s familiar r ad o c m r e
no e es e n s . e e s, n o n e o

h lp d T mmy by h h lpl
e e o Th r with yo I th o ught it w uld mak e m e f e l
er e es s n ess . e e u . o e

i r as
s et b li v that c i L d
on o e my lf a b o y agai but h igh h it h s
e e on e n on on se n , ,
e o, a

wh hen had d o f a ew hat but


s e j u t t h e o pp it ff ect I v er f lt so l d
n ee n s os e e ne e o

v th r
, ,

m on e w T o mmy l o o ki g
e e ass I d t day
n on e, , n a o o -

.

v y d fi t tudi ed ladi hat s i t h


er e an s H i s v o ic tr mbl ed a littl I d o t k ow
es

n e e e e, n

n

s h p wi d w s br ught all h i s i t ll c t t o
,

o n o , why Griz l fr w d
o n e e . e o ne .

b ear th m with t h r s ult that h e did


on e , But y v r w r s l d s yo
e e ou ne e e e a o a u ar e

c c ct t f E l p th l d hat a w
on o ou o t o day w r yo
s e sh

i quir d p lit
s o ne on e -

, e e u e n e , o e

which w s t h admir d f O P Pym d a e ly I t whi s k ed T o mmy t o f da g r


e o . . an . ou n e

fri d w h
en v r k w t h am f t h e
s. o ne s wat r s
e d laid him at h
ne f et H e n e o ou e an er e e

ar t i t But o bvi u ly h c uld t tak


.

s . laugh d o t p erc eptibly


o s e audi bly f o no e e ,
n or , o

pr p r car e f him s lf d th er e i s a ki d
o e o c ur s e but s m wh r i s id e him t h b ll
e ,
an n o ,
o e e e n e e

O f w ma O f wh m Griz l w
o n , to ra g N o c uld laugh m o r h artily
o e as o n e, n . 0 ne o e e

wh e br a s t s thi h lpl
os e mak s at him s lf tha T mmy d
s e ess n ess e b r e an e n o ,
an n on o e

u fair app al Oh t dr s him pr p rly


n e . l malic e t o th se w h br ught him t
,
o es o e ess o o o o

Sh c ulde t h lp liki g t b e a m th r t
o no la d
e n o o e o n

wa t d th m t b t h m o s t
.

m sh
en ,
e n e That at e
y rat mak
o s m f
e l e no an e, e e ee

b l charact r but c mpl t ely d p


e d t
e s, y u g r h e s aid ca didly ; d w t h e
o e e en en o n e , ,
n an no

o n h er . s hy s w s i full flight n es a n .

T mmy walk d h m e with h


o d it e Why a k d Griz l s till watchful
o er , a n

s e e

m d at fir t s if E l sp t h s ab s c w s
.
,

s ee e s a I t i s lik t h ki d f thi g y e

en e a s o e e n o n ou

t o b e o h lp t him n H c o uld o t ev
e us d t
o y t m . wh w w eree b y d n en e o sa o e en e o an

plagiariz fr m Sa dy s W ma e o N girl I u s d t n rag yo v ry much I


on o n .

o . e o en e u e ,

o ne k w s o w ll t h ki d f thi g h f ar h aid half gl fully


ne e e n o n e e e s ee

admi t t d with a s mil yo


.
, ,

s h uld b s ayi g c uld hav ”


d o Ye sh

o e n ,
an n on e o e s, e e e, u

be m r a x us t
en o e y it but a wn ight io o sa , e

o f hy s ss t o t h lid f T mmy
ne sa H av n A d th e h w y r o ck d y ur arm s
o o . n en o ou e o

i g f
n half h o ur rag d i t r ally at h i s at m Griz l D y r m mb er ?
or an e n e n e, e o ou e e

mi s f rtu h e w s ull ly mbrac d it


o n e, Sh e r em emb r d it all s o w ell
no en e e . e e

I f I am thi s o rt o f s l t m b it s D o yo v er r ck th m o w wh e
an a s, e e e u e o e n n

i t h s up rlativ d gr h e may b c p eo pl a y y ? h a sk ed ”
n e e e e ee , e on e nno ou e .

c i e ve d ayi g bitt rly t him s elf


s n H e d Th r h s b
e o to a ym a e e a een n o o n e nno e,

M i s Mc Q
.

dr ss d Griz el c ldly
e e sho r pli d d mur ely
,
as i c e yo w e t s u een ,

e e e ,
e ,

s n u n

a am e sh had tak e by t h e d o ct o r s wi s h away


n e n

.

so onaft er h w t t o liv with him s e enBut I hav c m e back T mmy s id e . e o ,


o a ,

Th r i o r a so why yo s h uld l o ki g h p efully at h e arm s



e e s n e n u o o n o r .

call m that sh s aid e Call m e Griz l


,

e Yo s th y tak . tic f y

e ,

u ee e e no no e o ou .

a s y u s ed t d o
ou o Th y d t r em mb er m e y t A s
.

e on

e e .

M ay I r pli d T mmy idi tically s s th y d th y will cry o t ”


e e o , o . o on a e o e u .

H e k w it w s idi tic but that m


ne d a Gri z l h o o k h h ad c fid tly d
o , oo e s er e on en ,
an

n o w had grip f him o i thi s h w s pitti g h r s lf aga i t


. n s e a n e e ns

But I m

t call yo M r Sa dy ea n T mmy alway s a b o ld thi g t d
o u . n s, o ,
n o o .

sh aid d ci iv ely
e s ,
e s I hav b . t s C rp s baby h e e een o ee o

,

H w s r ally g l ad t o h ar it fo t
e a e b s aid udd ly d thi w s s eimp o r ,
r o e ,
s en ,
an s a o

call d T mmy b y a y ta t that sh t pp d i t h middl e f t h


-

e o w s w d n on e a no e n e s o e n e o e

t tabl e t him (which i why I alway s call r o ad


es o s

pag ) So i t w s
.

him T mmy i th o n What d y thi k f him ? h e


es e es . a

o ou n o

s

lik him t
e y with a igh
o sa I had h o p d,
a k d quit a xi o u ly s ,
e s e , e n s .

to h ar y e th l d am
ou u se I th ught r pli d T o mmy grav ly
e o n e .

o ,

e e ,
e ,

That s igh mad h l o k at him harply d maki g f o e o f Griz l s p t



e er o s an n u se o n e e

I t h ught h e w j u s t s w e t
.

H ek w that h mu s t b e car ful with phra


ne e e s es o as e .

Griz l d that h w s i rritat d but h e


e an s I t h e s h e cri d
a d th sh e ,
sn e e , an en e

had t g o o on . k w that h w maki g f o f h He ne e as n u n er . r

I t i s s tra g e t m aid S e tim tal arm s r ck d


n o e, s n en o e .
To m my an d G r iz e l 1 67

H urray cri ed T mmy th y c o ,



e re sh e is th e m t bl l ki g girl I v r os no e -

oo n e e

og i m
n ze w D t b e a gry Griz le no on

n e

sa w , a n d if h w r t ma t rful i s e e e no so s e n

ma r sh w uld b b au t iful
, ,

h e b gg d h taught l g It ”
e y u e m o er , o e n h er nne e o e e .

a g what
o w s t h e right thi g t s y ab o ut a n o a w s a ic o f E l p th t
n e
y it f h d s e o sa ,
or s e an

babi s d h w c uld I b e s ur it w
e ,
an o o e as Griz l w r e v r v ry gr at fri d
e e ne e e e en s

y o u u til I s w y u arm s r cki g


n a o r o n .

T mmy br ught d w h i y
o D id o o n s e es .

I t w s s o lik y h a aid e ou

s e s re
y ou thi k much fnh that ?
as h o er a s

e

I t truck m tha t h f a t ur
, ,

p roac h f l l y t try t o mak


u m d o it o e e

s aid

s e er e es

I t w s s u lik y
. .
,

h r pli d craft w r t quit cla ic H i a lit


“ ”
a o n e ou ,
e e e , e e no e ss . er n o s e s

ily t l t m s ucc d A d aft r all



o e e ee n e tl tilt d i s it t
e e no

S m p pl lik t hat ki d o f s
.
, , , ,

Gri el if I w h rrid i t h l d day s I


z ,
as o n e o o e eo e e n n o e,

alway s ap l giz d o o e .

r pli ed E l sp th
e e .

N v r sh e i
e it d e ns s e . It i t cla s ic T mmy s aid st r ly
s no s ,
o , e n .

W ell th e s aid T mmy ha d m ,


n,

o ,
n so e

ly I do “
w d th th y b th so no

an en e o

laugh d gayly d I t hi k Griz l w s t VI


, ,

e an n e a no C H A PT E R
s rry t hat th er w
,

o a littl of t h b y w h e as e e o o

had b h rri d l ft i T mmy j u t ugh


een o e n o , s en o G H O ST S T H AT HA U NT TH E D EN

to k w him by
no .

H ll b e vai e h

ag d maid Mag n er e , thr ugh t h e O OKIN G o

gy A aid nn curi u s ly ,
t h that
s v i g o o er e en n . T mmy pap r f thi p o e s o s e

Th ey w r all curi o u s ab ut T mmy e e o o . i d lik a c ci ti u r o , e on s en o s

I d t k w that h i s vai on Griz el



no e n

bi graph er I fi d am g o n on

t h m ma u cripts that
, ,

r epli ed g ard dly ,


u e . e n s re

If he s vai Maggy A r t o rt ’
no n ,
nn e mi d m h w dilig tly h n e o en e

ed h “
th fir s t s e s

f Adam it c uld e on o o s t t
e w o rk t h m m t h w t N rth d
o e o en e en o an

al l tt r which if pri t d w uld sh w


, ,

b s aid I j al ou se i t s h i s bit b o o k
’ ’ ”
e o . . so e e s, ,
n e , o o

s carc ly m e ti d it what a wi g d T mmy



H e e n on e
y o u e d o o m s an an o

Bu t whil e I w s fi g ri g th o s t h r
.

A y th h i s b eard

it

en , s w as a n e n e e e

fl o at d fr m th em t t h fl r a l s pag
.
, .

Griz l w s s ur it w s t that e a e a no e o o e oo oo e e,

I w that it w s a h mi t
.

Th e it ll b t h w m n s aid M ag

e e o en , an d wh en sa a C e s

s

gy A nn bill f i l d li im t I r m emb r d m
or o an n en e e e so e

t hi g I had igh f rg o tt
.

Wh o k ows s aid Gri l f t h n ze o e n E ur ka


n o en e

I cri d I hall t ll t h s t ry f t h ch m
.

watchful y es but sh s mil d t h rs lf e e e o e e e s e e o o e e

Sh t h ught th r bi g raph r may


.
, ,

t i c o rr ctly that h k w i t s bill d s m



e o no n e s e ne s ,
an o e o e o e

on e w ma o f wh o m M r S d ys w s a
o n an
'

a pri t t h l tt r
n e e e s

W ll w ll bu t t thi k tha t thi crap


. .

littl afraid e e e o n s s

Ab ut t h s am t im e T mmy d El f pap r h uld flut t r i t vi w t dam


.
, ,

o e e o an o e s o e n o e o n

s p eth w r e di s cu s i g h E l p th w s
e s n er s e a him aft r all th y ar e ose e s

da t i s Saturday M ay 8 t h by
.

in b ed d T mmy had c m , i t the


an o o e n o Th e e ,
2 ,

r o o m t o ki ss h g o d ight— h e had v r er o -
n ne e which tim T o mmy had b e aw k i e en ee n

o c n mitt d d i g it i c th ey w t t
e o e o n s n e en o Thrum s with o ut d i g a y t hi g v ry p o n n n e re

L doon d h e w s alway t d it fo
n, an a s o o r re h i bl
en s so far s Griz l k
e, w Sh a e ne e

wa t ch d fo t ll t al
.
,

ne ith er f th m w v r t marry o e as e e o e f ra m u t e es as or o se o

d at th w rt I
.

What d o yo thi k f h E l s p th u n o er e s h w at i t
o h l s o e, an e o s

thi k h w ly i t lit t l h ad Tha t


,

a k d Thi s w s th ir gr at tim f c
s e a e e e or on n s e sa on s e e

wh T mmy w t alki g b autifully


.
.
,

fi d en c es w as en o as n e

ab ut h d ar d c t r H w uld
.

Of wh m T mmy i quir d o o n e to h er o er e o o e o

wi ly t av id t hi ubj c t
.
.

Griz l e

hav d e on e se o o s s e ,

t ri u ly g d a t
.

I t b eh v d T mmy t b car ful oo e o o e e but h w e as so no o o s oo con

t yo t hi k t hat h had t y i t H had


.

R ath r pr tty d h d l

e e on u n e o e n c es e o sa e

th ught i t t y may r m mb r a y ar
.

s id g
a i g at t h c ili g az n e e n o ou ou e e e e

t t t t t
. ,
, . ,

Sh w s l o ki g at him k
e ly but h a o n een e a g bu
o, h i a d t p i es d i c e o os an s n e

t h it had lai h avily wi t hi him f


,
,

ma ag d t d ceiv h
n Sh w e much o e e er e as en n e n as i

i t k w it w a g d t hi g d pi d t
,
.

r li ev d d c uld y what w s i h
e e an o sa a n er ne as oo n an ne o

d t ru tt i g
,

h art
e T o mmy .h aid I thi k “
, s e s ,
n b upe an s n .
1 68 Tom my an d G riz e l

H aid i t wi t h m t i o
e s vid t ly Dr e o n e en that r as
w as t h e d it war med h er e on an

Mc Q
. .

had b v ry d ar t him d
u een een e e o an Sh w s l a s t abl t r si t T o m m y wh n
e a e e o e s e

t
,

an y h r girl
o w uld
e h av b t uch d o e een o e he w m t a b y d it w s actually
as os o an a

bu t Griz l t i ff d d wh h had fi wa t chful Griz l w h pr p ed that h e d


, ,

e s en e an en e n e o o os an

i sh d t hi i s w hat h
,

e said quit appily s e s ,


e sn : sh d E l p eth s h uld r vi it t h d
e an s t o e s e en o

H v r lik d ye ne e e ou g eth r H w o ft e si c t h e day f th ir


e o n n e s o e

T mmy w t ak aback but r pli ed


. .

o as en e childh o o d had Gri l wa d er ed it al ze n o n e,

wi t h g t l dig i t y D o y thi k Gri


, ,

en e n ,

ou n , thi ki g f th o se d ear tim es maki g p
n n o , n u

z el I w uld l t that mak


, o
y di f
f e r c e e an e en h er mi d that if ev r T o mmy a sk d h
n e e er

i my
n timat f him es e o t o g i t o
o t h d
n agai with him s h e en n e

Bu t y v r lik ed him s aid s h e
ou ne e w o uld o t go t h e plac e w s s much
n a o

o w t ha t h th ugh t f it thi s w s
, , ,

an d n e o o a s w t r t h tha it c uld b t him


ee e o er n o e o

I t w us l s t
, .

tru al s e o
y a ythi g
as e es o sa n n A d y t it w s Griz el h r lf w h w s s y
n e a e se o a a

ab ut t h ar t i stic i s ti ct t o h sh did
.

L t s g back t t h e d

o e n n er , e i g ow
n n e u o o en

w wha t it w s
.
,

t k d w o uld hav T mmy caught fi W e s ha t go “ ’ ’


no no a an e o re n

had plai w rd fo i t s s o o
, .

h e t ld back h e cri d d fia tly



s me d “
n o s r a n as o , e ,
e n , a n an

h er Pl a
. t o pictur e T o mmy picki g up
e se n w o m ; l t s b b y d girl agai
en e u e o an n ,

h i s b eautiful s p ch d rammi g it back ee an n Griz l l t e ,


hav that Saturday w e
e u s e

i t h i s p ck et s if it w r a r ej ect ed
n o o a
"
e e mi s s d l o g g e I mi ssed a Saturday o
n a o . n

ma u s criptn . purp s Griz l s o that w s h uld hav


o e, e ,
e o e

I am s ry y h uld thi k s m a or ou s o n o e n it w no .

l y of m Griz l h s aid with ma ly f


e, e ,

e n or Sh sh e k h h ead wi tfully but sh
oo er s , e

b eara c d whn sh e th ught it all


e, a n t en o ou w s g l ad that T mmy w o uld fai
a hav e o n

car fully that ight s h d cid d that sh e


e n e e e had f t h e Saturday s back
on e o H ad h e .

had b e ha s ty Sh c o uld e n t h lp . e no e wax ed s e tim e tal sh w uld o t h v e n n e o n a

watchi g T mmy fo back s lidi g s but


n o r -
n , ,
g o e a s t ep o f t h e way with him i t t h e
n n o

0 1 1, it w s s w t t o h t o d ecid e that h
a ee er s e pa s t but wh h e w s s full f gl e s h
, en a o o e e

had t f u d y no o n an c o uld tak e h i s ha d d back i t o it n an ru n n

But w e m u s t wait u til ev e i g


. .

I t w s I w h w s h o rrid sh a o a , e an n n n ,

n ou n c ed t him fra kly d T mmy fo n ,


an o or T o mmy s aid u til C rp i s u har s s d ; ,
n o n ne e

gav h at c e Sh ff r d him a pr s
e er on . e o e e e w mu s te o t hurt t h e f n li g s o f C rp by ee n o

e t n . Wh e t h d o ct r di d I gav e n e o e g i g back t o t h d e with u t him


o n e n o

.

s m o o f h i s thi g s t o h i
e fri d s it i s t h en s en ,
H w m ea

o f m t t thi k o f n o e no o n

Sc tch cu s t o m y k w H e had a
o ou no C rp o Gri l cri d ; but t h ext m ze e e n o

w o v rc at i t had b ee w o r
.
,

ne e o but t w n n o m t sh w s glad h had t th o ught f


en e a s e no o

t hr t im s I sh uld b so glad if y
,

or ee e ,
o e ou him it w s s d lici u s t o hav pr f that
,
a o e o e oo

w uld l t m giv it t yo f s ayi g s uch


o e e e o u or n T o mm y w s m r e l o yal a o

s w e t thi g
.

e ab ut him I thi k it will


n s o n B ut w ca t tur back t h e cl ck c
e n

n o an

ed v ry li tt l f ur t h f t h e
.
,

n e alt rati
e e e on . w C o rp
e, s h e s aid t th o e o o

Thu v ry s imply cam i t o T o mmy s


s e e n

c spirat r s t which C rp r pli d with
on o o o e e

p s ssi t h e c a t that w t play


, ,

h i s l d s ub l im e c fid c H e ll fi d a ’
o se on dd o as o so o o on en e, n

a part i h i hi t ry n But h Griz l


s s o .

,
o , e ,
way .

s aid h with m ck r pr ach y


e d
o e o

ou n ee A d at fir t it r eally
n m d s if T o m
s s ee e a

t t hr ugh y !
,

no t thi k that I d n on

s ee o ou my had f u d a way Th ey did o t go o n . n

Y ur d e p d s ig i t c v r m e up
o e e n s o o e t o th d e f ur i a li en tw abr ea s t
o n n e or o

d spi my v lv t j ack t thi g c o mm o s t ha t I t h wild


.
, ,

Y ou e se e e e no n so n a n e

pirit t hat ma s t er d him h s m ed t o b e


.

I t d o es t Gri el b ga no d z e n ,
an s s e e ee

s t pp ed
o th b y i car at
e o d it w
n alway s said
n e, a n as

I t i s t i k pi g with my d l e
.


no n ee n o o f T mmy by th o wh k w him b es t ose o ne

ful c u t a c e s aid T mmy ca didly


o n en n ,
o ,
n ,
that if h l ap t back i t b yh o d th ey
e e n o o o

that w s what y w r t s y L t a ou e e o a . e h d t j ump with him
a o Th s w h k w . o e o ne

m t ell y
e a s cr t Griz l I w ear it t o
ou e e e him b es t w r with him w H e t k e e no oo

Sha t giv up my v elv t


.
, ,

s pit my fac e e .

n

e e c o mma d f th em i t h l d way H
n o n e o . e

j ack t f a yb dy Griz le or n t v f o e no e en or whi s p er d s if Black Cathr o w r e s till


e a e

t
, ,

y o u H .

w s i gay piri e s b e cau a se h n s e o n th pr o wl fo him C rp o f C p h d
e r . o or . a

k w h lik d him agai


ne s e d she s w n ,
an e a t o s t al up o e th d e by way o f t h Sil
n t e n e en
1 70 To m m y an d G r iz e l

Th r w s thi g s tartli g i t hi e
e e a no n n n s r s aid adly t o h i s b o y I s hall ev r b e
,
s ,

n e

mark far Griz l c uld di s c v er but


, so as e o o , abl e t sh w yo t h e lair f I ca o t
o o u , or nn

sh e w that it had
sa imm diat e d i an e an n fi d t h e way t o it
n d th b o y w as an e

c o mpr h e ibl e ff ct o T mmy Fir s t


,

e ns e e n o t uch d
o e d h s aid an Tak e my ha d e

n

h e blu d er d i h i t alk s if h e w a s thi k


.
, , , ,

n e n s a n fath r d I will l ead yo u t o t h e lair ; I


e an

f o u d t h e way l on g a go f r my self
,

i g d ply f s o m thi g el th e h i s fac e ”


n ee o e n s e, n n o .

sh s it had b
on e a w t t o light up i e en on n I t t k T o mm y ab o ut t w o s ec o d s t o
oo n

h i s b yh d wh h w s s udd ly
o oo en e a en en s e all thi s
e d p erhap s a , th er half m i
an no n

raptur d with him self d la s tly d o w h i s


e , an n u t ew s s p e t i s d but s ati s fact o ry c
a n n a on

ch k d i t h i s b ard th r e s t o l e a t ear
ee an n o e e t m pl t i o
e a f it Th e h f lt that fo t h e
n o . n e e r

o f ag y Obvi o u sly T o mmy w s i b s t eff ect C o rp s h m e lif e w s t c m ’


on a n e o a oo o

d p w o e fo s m b o dy o s o m ethi g
.
,

ee r o e r n . f t b l e so G avi ia r a away with a s ol


or a , n n

I t w a s a cha c f a tru lady t h w n e or e o s o di r H e w s o w s o so rry for C o rp that


e . a n

that w o ma ly s ympathy f which s uch n o ex t h e t ear s r o ll d d o w n But at t h e s am e


e

g
.

q ui s i t e thi s e s aid i nt h fir s t w
aro rk f n e o m m e t h e w h o w t h e eff ect c o uld b e
o n sa

T Sa dy s but it m r ely i furiat ed Gri


. n , e n s till furth er h ight e d by d i g away e en o n

el w h o k w that T o mmy did o t f eel with h i s fri d s rud e s tat o f h ealth d ’


z ,
ne n en e , an

n early s o d ply s sh e thi s r tur t o t h e


ee a e n h e imm diat ely j amm ed him b tw ee t h e
e e n

d en ,
d th er f o r what w s h e i
an e s uch e a n bu ff er s o f t w o r ailway carriag es d gav e an

di str es s ab o ut ? I t w si lly s e tim e t f as n n o him a w d e l g I t w as at thi s p o i t


oo n e n

tha t a lady w h had k p t h er arm s s till t o o


.

s o m e s o rt s h e w s s ur e ,
f that I th e a o . n o e

o l d day s s h e w o uld hav a sk ed him i m e l o g r o ck d th m fra tically th e s aid


n e e n n

with cutti g s atir e A you o t f eeli n g


, ,

p er i o sl y t
u o t ell h e what w a s t h e matt e r r n re n

w ll o r hav e y h u r t y r sel f P Y ou s eem


,

with him but sh e mu s t t d that o w ,


no o n ,
e , ou ou

s h e dar e n t ev e r o ck h e i dig a t b e v ery lam e d T o mmy w o k e with



o n r n n n t o , an

arm s sh e c ul d walk s il tly o ly by h i s


,
o en n a s tart t o s ee th t h e w a s h o bbli g a s if n e a n o

s id e l o gi g f rv n tly t o s hak him


n e en e o f h i s l g s w er e timb er t o t h e k ee
e n

I t i s o thi g h e s aid m d es tly


. .
,

H e had quit e f o rg tt e h e pr es c e ;

o n r en n n o

s m thi g C o rp s aid set m e thi ki g


, , ,

i d eed s h w
n ,
o t r ally th r e f as a n e e e, or

o e n n n .

n umb r o f y ear had pa ss ed d h e w s


e s an a That i s all .

C rp Shiach walki g t h e d e al e T
o n n on . o H e had t ld t h e truth d if what h e
o ,
an

m o rr w h w s t bri g h i s b y t o s h o w
o e a o n o imagi d w as tw e ty tim es m o r e r eal t o
ne n

him t h l d lair d o th er f o dly r em em


e o an n him tha what w s r ally th er e h ow
n a e

c uld T o mmy h el p it P I di g n a t Griz el


,

b r ed p t s t ight h e mu s t r evi s it th m
e s o ,
o n -

e o n n ,

al o ne So h e. t t blith ly b t t his
se ou e , u o h w v r w h o k ept s uch a gr i p o f fact s
o e e , ,

b wild rm e t h e c o uld t fi d t h e lair I t


e e n no n . w o uld mak e o s uch xcu s for him n e e .

h d ot b e a ti y h o ll o w wh er muddy E l sp th 1 h e call d

a n en n e e s e .

wat r gath r ed h e r em emb er ed


e e im
, an Th er e i s ed t t ell h e s aidno ne o r,

pr g abl f rtr ss full f m e wh


e n e o ear o n ose T o mmy but Gri el w s o bdurat e z a

rat t l ed th y cam e d w e t s thi s


.
,

m or as e an n o

C o m e h er E l s p eth sh e cri d v i e,

e n

s o m ethi g C o rp s aid a m o m en t
, , ,

c o uld Ot b t h e lair H had tak e t h


n e . e n e d i t i el y
c v ,
n

wr g way t o it fo t h e way w s acr o ss a


on ,
r a a g o h s mada y o ur br o th er lam e e .

lag o up a d eep fl w i g riv r th e by


o n -

o n e n T mmy w s lam e that w s all E l s p eth


o a a

h r s till t h e r o ck y l ed g e t e rifi ed all f o ur


, , ,

o e r an d C o rp h ard o r c o uld thi k o f s th ey


e n a

f o t d thi g s
o e up a gra ss y s l p e had
n n o, o ra n back t o him Wh e did it happ e P n n

W s h i gr eat pai P H ad h f l l e P Oh
.

ne v r b t h e way H e cam e ight aft r


e een n e a e n n e a n

why had h e o t t o ld E l s p eth at o c e P


.
,

n ight tryi g di ff r t way s but h c o uld


n e en ,
e n n

no t fi d t h e g ld
'

n ladd er th ugh all t h o en ,


o e I t i s thi g T mmy i si s t d a lit
no n ,

o n e ,

tim h k ew that t h e l air lay s m wh er


e e n o e e tl e fi rc ly e e .

O v r th r e e Wh e h e s t o o d s till d l i
e . n an s H e s ay s so Griz l explai ed ot ,
e n ,

n

t d h e c uld h ar t h fri e d s f h i s y uth


en e o e e n o o t o alarm s But h i s u ff eri g h o rribly
u e s n .

a t play d th y s m ed t o b calli g
.

,
an e ee e n ,
J u s t b f o r e I call ed t o yo h i s fac e w s
e u a

A re
y c mi gou C o rp ? W h y o d o s tn ,
e no all draw u p i pai n n n .

C rp c m back ? but h e c uld v r


o o e

o ne e Thi s mad e t h e s u ffer er wi c e That n .

see th m d wh e h e pr s ed f rward
e an n es o w s a
a th er twi g e sh e s aid pr o m p tly
no n .

What i t o b e d o E l sp eth P
, , ,

th ir v ic es di d away Th at la s t h e
e o e . en

s n e,
To m m y an d G r iz e l 1 71

I thi k I c uld carry him s ugg t d


n o es e Griz l y th ugh h wa t d v ry much
e

s e e, o e n e e

k w wha t h t h ught f him ( d f


,

C rp with a f o rward m o v m t that mad


o e en e t o no s e o o an o

T mmy s tamp h i s f t t h w d
o oo e oo en on e h r lf ) w
e se no

I am all ri g ht h e t ld th m t s tily Th r w r m m t wh
.
, .

h did

o e e e e e e t o en s en s e no

k w what t thi k d tha t alway d i


, , ,

and l ki g u a ily at Gri l


oo n ne s ze . no o n ,
an s s~

H w brav e o f yoo t o s y so s aid u a , tr s d Griz l th ugh it w a tat f


e se e , o as s e o

mi d with which T mmy c uld k p


n o o ee on

It
ju st lik him E l sp eth s aid
is e , , v ry fri dly t rm s T h tru t h
e en m d e . e s ee e

pl a s d with Griz l s r mark


e e e

e t oo m tr u s f b li f W it p ibl
on s o or e e as o ss e

I am s ur e i t i s Gri l aid so gra had mi j udg d him P P rhap h


. .


,
ze s ,
sh e s e e s e

c i o u sl y r ally had sprai d h i a kl


e But h had ne s n e e

mad o pr t c f that at firs t d b


. .

I t w s v ry aug h ty o f h
a H ad sh e
e n er . e n e en e o , an e

giv him a cha c h w uld hav


en n e e o e ex s id s y e h, c uld t b mi tak it
es , s e o no e s en ,

plai d that it w all a mi stak f Griz l


ne as e o e

s w s tha th r l g e o e e

what sh e w t hi k
. .

That had b h i s i t ti but w a


een n en on ,
no Sh s l t him s
e o on e ee as n

d vil t er ed i t T o mmy d sp k f
e en n o an o e or i g
n . I am afraid it i t s ri u s a ca

s oo e o se

him f or me sh aid i a w r t a gg e s n ns e o s u es

ti fr m C rp w h had a pr f u d fai t h
.
, ,

I mu st hav e slipp ed d s prai ed my an n on o o , o o o n

a kl e h e s aid
n ,

I t i lightly pai ful .

s s n ,
i n h m dical s kill but if y lik
er e ,

ou e

but I hall b e abl e t walk h m e all right


s o o , sh we addr ss i g T mmy w
as I e n o no

C rp if you l et m e se y a s ta ff s hall call at Dr G mm ll s my way


” ’
o ,
u ou as . . e e on

I thi k h w s a littl e ur pri s d t h ear


n e a s e o h o m e d sk him t c m t y
,
an a o o e o ou .

him s lf s yi g thi s but s so o s it w s


e a n ,
a n a a Th r i s o c e sity a ight s r t i s

e e n ne s ,
n

es

s aid h lik ed it H w s Captai Str o k e


e . e a n all I eed h a s w r d ha s tily
n ,

e n e e , .

playi g i t h e d agai aft r all


n n d en n e , an W ll yo k o w b s t sh aid d
e ,
u n e ,

e s ,
an

playi g s w ell s ev r N thi g b i g


n a a e . o n e n th er e w s a l o k h fac which Th m
a o on er e o

so r al t T mmy pr et c I dar s ay
e o o as en e, e a s Sa dy s c uldn du fr m w ma o en re o no o n .

h e ev b ega t f el h i s a kl e hurti g s c o d th o ught s h e s aid I ”


en n o e n n O n e n , ,

him . G e tly h e b egg d o f C rp with


n , e o ,
thi k it w uld b e advi abl t hav a
n o s e o e

a galla t s mil e d cl chi g h i t th s


n an en n s ee o d ct r Tha k y v ry much Griz l
o o . n ou e ,
e .

that t h e pai s h uld t mak him cry n o no e C o rp c y h lp m e t lift my f t


,
an ou e o oo on

ou t b ef o r t h ladi es Thu s with h i s li eu


e e . t o that chair S ftly— ah l ugh . o —

t e a t s h elp did Str k ma ag t r each H i s ey s did o t fall b f r h r A d


’ “
n n o e n e o e n e o e e s . n

Aar o h o u s e maki g light o f h i s mi s hap


n s

,
n ,
w uld you mi d a ki g him t c m at
o

n s n o o e

a ss uri g th em ch rily that h e sh o uld b


n ee e on c Griz l P h e s aid s w tly
e, e

,
ee .

all right t m rr w d car fully av idi g


o -

o o an e o n Sh w t s traight t o t h e d o ct r
e en o .

(T o b e c o n t i n u ed .
)
T H E SO C I A L L I F E O F H AV A N A
By T B e n t l ey M o t t
.
, U S A. . .

La t e A dj u tant -

G e n er a l ,
D e p a r t m en t of H av ana

S H A L L alway s r em emb r e s tr o gh o ld fo t h purp s e f s h o wi g i t s


n r e o o n

my i tr o ducti o t H ava a n n o n patri tic s e tim t s Lik ma y o th ers


o n en . e n

s ci ty f the o v lty o f
o e or n e b ef o r e d s i c I had s upp o sed i l
an n e, nvo

i t s impr ssi o s i l y that th e b t s cially sp aki g ”


e n . t
u n ar es ,
o e n ,

I t w lat i N o v emb r as e n e ,
w o uld i H ava a b e Spa i sh I am glad
,
n n ,
n .

8 9 8 ; H ava a d its s b
1 n an u I w s mi s tak e f i b i g c o vi c ed
a n, or n e n n n

urb w r li t erally thr g ed with Spa


s e e on n o f my rr r I had ma y a pl ea sa t aft r
e o n n e

i sh s o ldi r s c c tra t ed th r awaiti g


e on en e e n n o on s uch s thi s o e pr o v d a n e

T h e lar g e hall which w e


.
,

th s aili g o f tra s p o rt s f r Spai


e n I n o n . n t r ed w s en e a

th ca pacity o f adj ta t g e eral I had


e u n -
n fill ed t o i t s tm o st capacity with w ll u e

acc mpa i ed G ral Gr e e i h i s for


o n en e e n n dr ss ed m e
e d wom n I w s pe an en . a r

mal vi s it s o f c o urt s y t G eral Bla c e o en n o, par d t s ee if t m r p ea s a t s at l ea s t


e o ,
no e e n ,

G ral Ca s t lla d ot h er Spa i s h f a v ery o rdi ary cla ss o f p pl e p pl


'

en e e n os an n eo — eo e
n o

fic i l but I had v r b e i a privat e


a s, ne e en n y o w
u u ld aturally
o thi k fn s t h e m th n o a o

h o u Cuba o Spa i h a d it w s o t
s e. n r n s , n a n e s r d s i t er s
an d br th r s f t h
s Cuba n
an o e o e

u til aft erward that I r aliz ed h o w vagu e


n e s ldi er s wh s e camp s w e had j u s t vi s it ed
o o .

had b ee my id ea s as t o what c o s titut ed


n n I w s mi s tak a Th e me d w m en
en . n an o

a Cuba a Cuba g tl ema n , d ab o v e n en n an ,


w er t h e s am e s rt which N ew Y o rk o r
e o

all a C uba g tl w o m
,
n M y duc ti o
en e an . e a n Lo d n P ari s w o uld turn o u t o n a
on or

b ga v ery u xp ct dly e Su d a y f
e n ne e e on n a s imilar o cca s i on

Me
.

te rn o o O that day G
n . eral M ari
n en o n T h w m e w r e dr esse d o t o ly with
e o n e n n

o cal had tak G eral Gr e en t to i en en e o u n much ta t a d appr priat ess but with
s e n o en ,

s p ct t h e camp s f h i s Cuba s o ldi er s l ega c e chic which o w o uld e “

e o n . an e n ,
a ne x

What w s w i th e thirty fi e mil s f


a n o se -

v e o p eot o t h e ba k s o f t h e S ei e but whic h


n n n

hard ridi g i s t much f a s t ry t b e e i thi s tumbl e d w Cuba villa g e s ca ed


, ,

n oo o o o r n -

o n n rr

lat d h er e but ab o ut half pa s t e o cl o ck with t h mark s o f war w s s tra g e t o


,

e ,
-

on e ,
a n

w e s udd ly f u d ur lv es drawi g r ei
en o n o se n n c o t emplat e I had j u s t c o m e fr o m
n .

b ef r h o t s h ad quart er s at t h e Playa P ari s d my s ta dard i th ese matt ers



o e ou r s e -

an n n

d e M aria a o W e w er h t hu g ry
n d e o n an w as high I c f e s t t h pr eval c o f on s o e en e

d i rty fr m t h e l g rid but G e eral Me


. .
, ,

o on e, n n ric e p wd r i o tic abl e qua titi es but


-

o e n n e n ,

l s h o s pitality s o r es t o r d t h e i r i that h o t d m o i s t climat (esp ecially



oca on e nne n an e

m an th ugh it c uld t fr es h t h e o ut er
o o no en wh e atur e h s mad m o s t Cuba hair
n n a e n

t o ld tha t a charity t er
, .

W had b e een en v ery s traight )what i s a p o r girl t o d o o

t i m
a n t f Cuba h pital s w as t b e
en or n os o agai s t t h e ravag es o f p er pirati P
n s on

giv that aft r


en at t h o l d Yacht Club
e n oon e Th

fa s ci ati o f dark ey d n r
e n n o -
e se o

h u o xt d r a d duri g o br eakfa s t
se n e oo ,
n n u r ita s i s a t erm w e s f d f that it e ar o on o

s v ral m
e e s g r cam t i f rm t h e
es en e s e o n o s eem s a pity t d tract fro m i t s auth rity o e o ,

G ral that t h e a ffair w s ab ut t b gi


en e a o o e n . but I tic d i that r o o m ma y ey es
no e n n

That a khaki u if rm s tai d with n o ne whi ch w r blu e d ma y h ead s which


e e an n

trav el a batt r d campaig hat d du s ty e e n an w r bl d bl o d t o o by t h e grac e o f


e e on — n

b o t hardly c o ti t ut ed t h c o tum i
, , ,

o s ns e s e n G d o d ant thr ugh t h e o p erati


no of t h e o on

which Am erica ffic r s h uld pr


an t n o e o es en b ttl e Of c o s t h e maj rity o f Cuba
o . u r e, o ns

him s lf f t h fir s t tim b f r e t h e b s t e dark but t o b fair i s t l d



e or e e e o e ar ,
s e no u nu u a ,
an

s o ci ty e f H ava a o did t ccur t m e n ,


no o o am g w m it i s c s id r ed a mark o f
on o en on e

b cau s e I did t quit e r aliz what t h e


e no e e

b eauty d o f rac an e .

b t i H ava a w d had I k w T h e o t o f black i t h e w m e


” ’
es n n as, an no n ,
n e s n o n s co

I s h o uld hav e b e s l w t o c mpr h d e n o o e en f um s at e c s truck t h ey f whit e


on e e e, or or

that it had c m i t h du t d h at all o e n e s an e gay c o l o r s t h e fav o rit are s with Cu e on e

th way fr m H ava a t thi s i s urg t


e o n o n en ba s I w s aft rward t o l d that arl y
n . a e ne
1 74 Th e S oci al Lif e of Ha v ana

h avy that I did t hav e no e

m a y o pp o rtu iti s f n n e or

c ti ui g t h acquai t on n n e n

s I had mad thi an ce e on s

Su day aft r o at t h e n e n on

Playa d e M aria a but n o,

lat r I s w much o f ep e a r re

t t i e Cuba famili s i sen a v n e n

th ir h m s d at t h e o e an e

ma y ball s d f es tiviti s n an e

which mad thi s wi t er e n u n

u s ually gay .

E arly i 898 d v n 1 ,
an e en

b f r t h migrati f e o e, e e on o

w ll t d o Cuba had b e -

o -
ns e

g d c ti u ed u til u n an on n n

t h e bl ckad e s hut o ff all o

s cap e K o w ympathy e . n n s

with t h e i s urg t cau n en se

d i t s att e da t p e se an n n r cu

ti s b eli ef i imp e di g on ,
n n n

war with Am rica e , or , on

t h part f t h v ery w althy e o e e ,

a d sire t l av e a city e o e

lH h W l h C b A T y pi ca
which had b c m e lik e a
om e o f t ea t e o

t mb wi t h o mu sem e t s
e y u an .

o , n a n ,

l ft t t h p pl eab ut
e o e W excu sed
eo pl ea s ur s o d f w c mf o rt s had
u s . e no e ,
an e o ,

ou r trav l s tai d app eara c


e -
t h sc or nepr mpt ed all w h o c o uld a ff o rd it t o g t o
n e on e e o o

o f s rvic but i my h eart I w s s ham e d E ur p e


e e, n t h e U it ed Stat es I t h wi a a o or n . n e n

o f h a v i g so d n st i u n er e

mat d t h dig ity f t h


e e n o e

c mp y
o an .

Th es s a m e m e d en an

w m e I aft rward f e
o n e r

qu tly m t i H a v a a
en e n n

duri g t h gai ti which


n e e es

f ll w d t h E vacuati o f
o o e e n o

J a uary st
n d I o ft I an en

t ld th m t th eir amu s
,

o e ,
o e

m t h w I had g e t
en ,
o on o

Maria a xp ecti g t see


n o e n o

a c u try pic ic d had


o n n an

f u d my elf at a c o urt
o n s

ball f ball it w i t h e
— or as n

en d T h e s i gi g pia n n no

d r citi g b e
,
.

playi g n , an e n

i g
n v er t h chair w r
o ,
e s e e

pu h d back t h e l d p
s e o eo

t
,

p l e w t with
en h m ( e as

u sual )t t h w a l l o d e ,
an

da ci g b ga
n n d w s e n an a

s till c ti ui g with furi u


on n n o s

z t wh I m u t d my
es en o n e

h r t r tur t H ava a
o se o e n o n .

Fr m t h a t t i m u til
o e n

j a uary
n my w rk w s s T L i S o h C a P o H he og g a u rrou n d i n g t e ou r t y ard in a ri v a te o u se .
Th e S ocia l Lif e of H av an a 1 75

t er ( of all o f th s p pl
1 8 9 8 — 9 9) e e eo e re of u d ir d w ma
th e m t hav
n es e o n s ee s o e
tur d r tur d full f d light d t h
ne e ne o e e en u b eenl f t u r c rd d i Cuba i v ry
e n e o e n as
m at t h id a f t h ir i s la d b i g fr
n e e

t h r c u t ry M t Cuba will t
,

si as e e o e n e n ee o e o n os ns no

p rmit t h ir wiv t da c wi t h t h r
.

fr m t h tyra y f Spai
o e d f b i g nn o n an o e n e e es o n e o
t h m s lv es at lib rty t talk t t h t p f
e
e e e o o e o o m en t r c iv t h ir vi i t al
or o I e e e e s s one n
th ir b e t up o ubj ct what v r fact if t h h ad f t h h u i ab t
.

e s n e n an
y e e e e o e o se s s en
t thi s lib r t y w s abu s d i by cu t m fr m g
.
,

Wh th r o
.

e e r no e a e s h i wif i f rbidd
s e s o en s o o o
n ot f m t s y
or that it w s d t t h
e o a a u se o e i g t t h th atr t
n o a ball e v t a e e, o or e en o

i t ima t
,

limit o f huma dura c w s vid t t n en n e a e en o di r par t y at t h h u


nn e -

f e o se o an n e
th m t c asual b
e os o

se rv r e .

Th s r tur ed exil
e e e n es

u s ually dr ew t h Am ri e e

c an o ffic r s ab o ut th em e

t hr ugh t h i r k wl
o e no

e dg o f E g l i s h d
e n an

Fr ch th o ugh m t
en ,
os

Cuba s f t h upp r
n o e e

cla ss h a v acquir d
es e e

o ne o b th f th s r o o e e

la guag es at h m
n o e or

abr ad Such o . as c an

afford it alm t i i os n v ar

ably e d th ir childr
s n e en

t o th U it d Stat e n e es

f or th ir la st y ear f
e s o

s ch oo li g but P ari n till , s s

h old s t h firs t plac i e e n

t h ir a ffecti wh th r
e on s , e e

f oramu s m t d e en or e u

c a no n

l l
.

A Cuba p ak E g Th
n s G e s n e a r d en of G e n er a Lu d ow s

H ou se i n T a c o n S t r ee t .

li h u s u a l l y w i t h a
s

s light d t u pl a s
an t acc t f no n e an en or o u r fri d I r m mb r h eari g
en f the e e n on e o e

la guag ff r s f w f t h di fficul t i s t m s t charmi g d acc mpli sh d w m


.
, ,

n e o e e o e e o o n an o e o en

Spa i h p aki g p pl that it d o s t


n s s e n eo e e o in H ava a a M A r lat t a li tt l
n rs e e o e

circl f xcit d fri d a g ui adv t


-

m s t E u p a rac s ; d whil I
.
,

o ro e n e an e can e o e e en s en ne en

n o t claim t b a c mp et t judg th ir
o e o en e, e u re which h had had that day wh a t s e en

Fr ch s e m d a s t i hi gly pur T h
en e e on s n e e t h railr ad s tati
e e i g h o hu ba d ff on s e n er s n o

esul t i s that with a k a j ur y A Am rica wh m t h y


.

r wl dg f E g no e e o n on o ne . n e n o e

li h d Fr ch a s tra g r
s an
g am g
en n e can o on b th k w quit w ll w at t h trai
o ne d e e as e n an

d b y c ur t u
,

th upp er cla s s i H ava a with ut b i g


e se n n o e n i biddi g t h hu s ba d g
n n e n oo -

o eo s

l y r mark d t hat h w uld M A


,

s ubj ect t th t rribl rd al o f tryi g t


o e e e o e n o e e e o s ee rs .

carry a c o v r ati i a la guag f


on n e s on n n e o s af ly h m Mr A
e ow dum f u d
e . . as -

o n

which h e pr b bly k o ws o ly a d z o a n n o en e d but t h trai w tarti g d h had


e n as s n an e

c t t him lf wi t h v lubl i ju
,

w rd o s to o n en se o e n ne

t i t h i wif i Spa i h
.

Wh r h i w o m f lk
e e c c r d s en o ar e on e ne on s o s e n n s

la tt r did t half mi d t h
.

t h Cubae m t har t h id a s f b th
n s ee s o s e e e o o N w th o e e no n e

th Tu k d Fr chma
e r d fr m t h
an en n , an o e id a f a littl u u ual xci t m t uch
e o e n s e e en s as

a walk t hr ugh t h t r t f Hav a


.

Am rica s ta dp i t t h marri d w m
e n n o n e e o en o e s ee s o an ac

an d y u g girl alik
o hav a v ry p r
n s e e e oo c mpa i d by a m
o n e p ci lly h an es e a as er

t ir a ffair d
,

t im i d d I f t h w m
e n ee attractiv e o en a r e e, hu ba d had h rd t h
s n ea e en e . an

t h ir l rd s j y havi g th em
.

e o d
en o n s ee n an c uld t h ld h r p i b l
o no o er es ons e

t h m d ar
.

admir d but ly i th ir pr
e c Id on n e es en e o S imagi m
o ne e en , y e , co n

clud d M A
,
.

no t k w what th ir attitud i t t h
no e u n e t h g r aud
rs o er ea e i

walki g d w t h Prad a t t h t
e e s o .

attractiv s th t ru hi t ry d fa t
e on e ,
as e e s o an e en c e,

n o n e o a
E x l amp e of a Fo r m a l D ra w i n g -
r oo m .

tim o f day al
e with M r X Y
on e . ou w as s ta di g i a gr up w h a pi k ma s k
n n n o en n

s h uld o hav e th e w m 1 S m
s een o en o e call d t i pa s i g What yo d o
e ou ,
n s n ar e u

s tar d d b o w d d s m e tar d with


e an e , an o s e i g th r
n my ha d s m e ffic er that yo
e e, n o o , u

o t b wi g w r o t da c f c ur s l ft h i ”
u bo t t h e
n m e e e t h e u s n on e d o n H n e . e, o o e, e s

w h o h w d t he m os t xqui s it d licacy
s o e e e e party j i d h , d a s w r d h e badi
o ne er a n n e e r n

se v eral i m ti g s r c g iz d t h e h
n ee n u e o n e or a
ge with m r Sh e had charmi g
o e fi g . a n

r o f my p siti o
r o d at c e b cam e
o n an on e u re d v ic an d w s v ery gay o d brigh t
e, a n a an

ab s rb d i s m thi g acr ss t h e s tr eet s


o e n o e n o o in h talk but t h e pi k s ilk m a s k p
er n re

v t d m r e tha g u ss at t h b auty o f
, ,

that I might b p rmitt ed t o imagi that e e ne en e o n a e e e

th y did t e m e W
e no t that t h e
s e . as n o h e fac e r .

p rf cti o f br di g ? N ev rth el ss I
e e n o ee n e e , Sh da c ed divi ely a d h s p
e n t mu h n ,
n e en c

f ear that t m rr w my r eputati o will b


o -

o o n e o f th v i g u r s trai ed i h c m
e e en n n e n n er o

a s s adly i ed o f r pair
n t h e P rad i t
ne e as o pa y but sh e c yly m et d r fu s d v ry
n ,
o an e e e e

se lf h s b f s m e tim e D uri g thi s


a een or o .

n e tr eaty t
n rai s h e m a sk o giv h e r ,
or e er

gay wi t r d n p ecially duri g L t


e ,
an es n en , n am l et h i m c m t
e, o r h B f r o e o s ee er . e o e

th r w r ma y ma sk d ball s giv
e e e e n ot e en n th v i g w s o v r h f u d u t fr m
e e en n a e e o n o o

on ly am o g t h l o w r cla s s with wh m
n e e se ,
o a Cuba fri e d w h s h w s d lat r n n o e a ,
an e

thi s f rm f amu s em e t i alway p o pular


o o n s s ,
m t h e at ma y h u e
e r f th ir acquai t n o s s o e n

but i t h h o u s f t h b es t famili
n e I
es o e es . n a c d w at la s t pr
n e an t d to h as H es en e er . e

d d duri g car ival tim (which that


ee ,
n n e c uld hardly b li v that it w t h sam
o e e e as e e

y ear i H ava a m d t xt e d thr ugh


n n s ee e o e n o girl 5 h tri d t o r s um t h e l d t
e e f e e o on e o

ou t L t )i t w en t u u ual t e ma s k
as n o n s o se s flirtati o u s c v r s ati so gayly c m on e on o

at y rdi ary party N d ubt a gr at


an o n . o o e m d at t h ball but sh s m d h p
en c e e ,
e ee e o e

d al f f i had th r by am g i ti
e o u n s e e on n l s ly u c s ci u f i t r el va c
e s n on m a o s o s e n e or e n

m at es d th w m
,
an j y t h littl bit
e o en en o e e i g Th m
n . p epi g v er t h r o f i t
e oon e n o e o n o

o f fr d m which t h ma k p rmit th m
ee o e s e s e . th l eafy s had
e f t h e p i ; t h e s ft es o a zo

A Am rica n ffic r t ld m that at


e n o e o e on e tr pical ight t h e half hidd b e ch u d r
o n ,
-
en n n e

o f th s ball giv
e e at t h Sp rt Club h
s, en e o ,
e th palm s w uld hav e s tirr d t h vagu
e ,
o e e e

1 76
T h e P r a d o— T h e C h a m p s E y s ees l of H a v an a .

but Cuba s e r eally t h m s t c rdial


th e n ar e o o h d whil e h child hu sba d lay with
an er or n

d h spitabl p eo pl i th w o rld d h i s h ead h l p— p erhap s t o o ill


an o e e n e , an on er a or

i t h cla s f which I am sp aki g th ey


n e s o e n to d es pairi g t d m o r e tha thu s d i s
o n o o n

hav that p erf ct direct ess d s implicity


e e n an play h i s wr etch ed ess M a y with dr ead n . n

which i t h attribut f all l d d w ell


s e e o o an ful di sea ses d f rmiti es xhibit ed th eir or e o e

se ttl d c o diti s f s ci ety wh r v ry


e n on o o ,
e e e e i fi m i t i es i h p e f charity
n r n d e had
o o , an on

ma s plac h s b ee fix ed f g ra
n

e a n or en e t o ch s b etw oo e s t ppi g v er th m oeen e n o e r

ti s d t h e cial s triv r i s practically


on an so e taki g t t h middl f t h s tr eet
n o e e o e

Th er i s s carc ly uch a t hi g s a
.

u k w
n no n e e s n a

w o d fl o r i H ava a all b ei g f
.

T h wall s e d w o d w rk i all o f th san o -

o n e e o en o n n n o

T h e whi t
,

h u s s i whit t h c ili g s o rm o u sly


o e s e, e e n en earth flag s tili g ,
marbl
,
n , or e . e

high d s uch a thi g s a curtai rug


,
an n a n , ,
marbl e fl r s d s tair s i t h e b tt r
oo an n e e

or ha gi g alm os t u k o w ; o thi g i s
n n n n n n n h ous s e b autifully mad
ar e e d k pt e an e ex

d on et pr v t a fr e acc ess o f air but


o e en e q ui i t lsy cl eae I t may hardly n b b eli v d e e e

ala s I i l t ti g t h air i t h du s t d
.
, ,

n e n e n ,
e an h w g o d th s
o o fl r s e t o da c e e e oo ar n on ,

n ois ca t b k pt t
e n no d s th e e e ou ,
an ,
a but wh e s p ecially pr par ed th ey e
n e ,
ar as

h us s
o e built imm diat ly
ar e th e e on e n ar s m o th s c o uld b e d sir ed
o a e .

ro w c bbl e pav d o tr t th y e b th -

e s ee s , e ar o Whil sp aki g f da ci g I mu s t t
e e n o n n , no

w ll igh u b arabl e Thi ui s a c


e n n e s n n e c an f rg t t h fam o u s da z
o e e t h e ati al n on n on

b tt r b u d r t d wh i t i r al iz d
.
,

e e e n e s oo en s e e da c e o f t h e Cuba s I t i s a sp eci s f
n n e o

t hat t h s tr t s e o ly s a rul fift v ry l w r o u d da c with so m et hi g o f


.

e ee ar n ,
a e, een e s o n n e n

f t wid fr m cu b t curb d t h id
ee e o r o an e s e t h e m cha i s m e f t w o s t ep but a
n o ou r -

walk av rag es t w f et d i f t
, ,

e o e ,
an s o en n ar c upl will da c e it fo
o e y l gthn f r an en o

r w r Wh w e firs t arriv d i H ava a


o e . en e n n tim e i t h s p c o f a quar yard d
n e a e s e ,
an

th arr w pav m t w r mad e arly


es e n o e en s e e ne th t ps
e s e t si i ch i l gth T h
ar e n o x n es n en . e

impa ss abl e i t h bu s y quart r by b ggar s


n e e e mu ic f i t h s r gularly mark ed tim
s or a no e e,

s tr tch d al
e g acr s th m
e t lazy
on or os e no b t is a
u rt f barbaric rhythm c t
so o a c en u

b ggar s but f t t im s dyi g es F


,

e ,
o en e ,
n on . re at d by t h wild t es f t h c m t d
e e no o e o e an

qu tly a w ma i t h fi al s tag
en fo n n e n es o drum which i vitably r call t h so u d s
,
ne e e n

s l w s tarvati
o w uld si t with ut tr tch don o o s e e w h ard
e et h e M idway at t h
on W rld s e o

1 78
The S o c i al L i fe of Ha v an a 1 79

F air Alm t thi g l i da c d


. os no n e se s n e e v rythi g di ti ctly Cuba i t pr m
e n s n n n o o

am o g t h l w r cla
n e o d th y e m s s es , a n e s ee in en c e , a n d i t h la t t w y ar H a
so n e s o e s

pa s i at ly f d f thi amu m t
.

s on e on o s se en va a ci ty h l ar d t h da z
n so e as e ne e n on

ju t N w Y rk ci t y h la t ly l ar d
.
,

Th r e e public ball v ry ight m a y


a re s e e n ,
n s as e o so e as e e ne

o f which giv i th atr aft r t h


are en n e es e e ( at l a tet h chs ru f )t h Star
e Spa gl d o s o e -

n e

p erf rma c i v r d which la s t u til


o n e s o e an n Ba r nne

by w ll br d Cuba t hi
, .

e arly m o r i g much t n n th di s turba c o e n e A d s on e e -

e ns s

da c i grac ful wh lly m d t d


,

s d o m s tic a ff air s f th rva t s



o f on e e or e se n n e s e o o es an en

l y uit d t th ir t r pical climat


, , ,

i variably g
n o . ti re s e Tho e o e . e

A s r e d er ed by th e p o pl t h
n d es e e e an fav rit da c h w v r am g t h high
o e n es , o e e , on e

i s exc di gly vulgar d if tri d cla s s c ti u t b t h waltz d



z on ee n an e er es on n e o e e an

s t p which t h y da c
,

i a d
n c hall i N w Y o rk t h e p o lic
an e n e e tw o -

e , xactly s w e n e e a e

w o uld pro bably t b e d d t o put t h no e n e e e d o , an d quit w ll e as e .

c o upl o t e I t w s v r p pular m o g
u a ne e o a n M adrid i t h plac if I r m mb r t h s e e, e e e e

u til t h w br ugh t
.

t h e u pp r cla s e s es n e ar o son g Wh er s ftly igh s f l v t h


, e o s o o e e

The M a rk et -
man a nd h is

Ca r t .

180 The S o c i al L i fe of Ha v an a

Light Guitar but I had alway s p l half t h pl e s ur which k wi g thi su on y e a e no n s

p ed t ha t t hi r ma t ic i trum t w
os m d t g iu bri g t h i s fri d s H
s o n ns en as o es en s n s o en e

fav ri t i Cuba I t h w h w writ s mu ic f patri tic o cca s i o s c


.

no l ess a o e n . s o s o e s or o n ,
on

littl e w r ally k w f
e fair ighb r duct s o rch es tra s f charity p rf rma c s
e ne o ou r ne o or e o n e

ab u t w h m w e hav e d
,

o o s much talk d at ma y a gath ri g o f y o g p pl e


on e o an n e n u n eo

A G rou p of C u b a n La d i e s W at ch i n g T r o o p s G o By .

ing writi g i th s e la t y ar s ; f
an d n n e s e or , a s will play g d mu s ic f th em by t h h o u
oo or e r

far I c uld l ar t h guitar i Cuba i


as o e n , e n s an d th glid s udd ly fr m a Ch o pi
en e en o n

a myth C rtai ly I v r h ard o w e n ne e e r sa impr mptu i t o s m s tirri g waltz o


o n o e n r

da s h o ff m e cra shi g i m
.

on e i H ava a But t h Cuba


n n fo d . e n s ar e n tw st p
o -

e ,
or so n

o f mu s ic d m ost , f th
an w me d o e o n an p or i t iv sa
o f t h dan o Cuba s
or e

nz n .

n

ma y f t h m e play t h pia o so m e f
n o e n e n , o s m t hav a g iu s f g tti g w d r
ee o e en or e n on e

th m with mark ed tal t I d o o t b e


e en . n ful eff ect i da c e mu s ic fr o m t h pia
s n n e n o,

li ev e h w v r that fr o m t h e G rma o
o e e e n r an d that t o fr m i s trum o t which ft e o n en s o n

Fr ch s ta dp i t t h y w o uld b call d a
, , , ,

en n o n e e e b ar t h e
e mark s o f war d p s til c
ea r -

an e en e .

mu ical p e pl T h ativ mu ic i s crud


s o e e n e s e Wh r t w e e thr gath r d t g eth
o or ee a r e e e o er

d th r
.

or at b t impl es d m l o di
s e an e ou s , a n e e s meo i s s ur t o fi d h i s way t
on e th e n o e

ar e f w c mp er w h hav m r tha a
e o os s o e o e n pia s t l d s uch acc t d t im s uch
no -

oo an en e e,

l cal r puta t i
,

o e on . i piri g full bl o d d mu s ic i rar ly mad


ns n ,
-

o e s e e

I t i imp s sibl t o put t h w rd m


s o e e o s u by y da c rch es tra will b br ugh t
an n e o as e o

si c d H ava a t g th r wi t h ut
an n o e e o f rth fr m t hat f v er t rick
o o ld b e -

s en o ox

thi ki g f M r C rva t es w h
n n o s . e n ,
o, a an which h pr babl y l o s t a t thr ugh
as o no e o

auth r d m thi g f a public charac


o an so e n o th ague a wh l ctav i battl
e or o e o e n e

may b m t i d h r by am with
.

ter , e en on e e e n e Wh R m en d J uli t i s giv


o th eo a n e en on e

ou t y f
f
an c T ooli t t
en him play
e i . s en o s s tag s a s p t e, a rth er i cr edulit y
o o ou r n o n n
1 82 The S oc i al L i fe of Ha v an a

a
ge o n e of th ir li tt l paci g p i s t o e e n o n es a Calaba ar with i t s ma y bridg es t o d o e s
z , n z n

k p a r o cki g chair g i g T h e a imal


ee n -
o n n o f o th er plac s ar by O c b ey o d e ne n e n

m t hav o ly e gai t i s alway s


. .

s ee s o e n on , th excruciati g c bbl s t o s f t h e s b
e n o e -

ne o u

d cil
o d willi g
e an d ev er g t s o ti s n an n e n on u b s m ad e s o slipp ry by u sh d mul
r e n o e

i t h i h ad s
, ,

n o s h r s s e pr
e t do
a ou r o e ar on e o h f t h e r o ad b ec m es a wi di g r i b
oo s, o n n

T h r ult i s t hat t h g e erality o f Cuba s f gl eami g whit e i a r o lli g b d o f


.

e es e n n b on o n n n e

hav pp o rtu ity t o l ar what w call


e no o n e n e em rald e maj tic r o yal palm s wav th ei r es e

h r ema s hip d a
o s n t h o rs m But
,
an re n o e en . bra ch s o v erh ead ; t h e gli st e i g whit
n e n n e

s a m a o f tra s p rti g a m qui tly earth o f la s t y ar br a s tw rk s ’


a e ns n o n an e d e s e o an

an d quickly fr o m o e plac e t a th er n o no tr e ch s cr o w n s early ev ery adj ac e t hill


n e n n

v r bad r ad s o o r ad s o a b ili g
, ,

o e o r n o ,
n o n a d it i s s eld o m that a f
n c e i t erf r es with en n e

h t day t h
o Cuba p y h s h i s equal
,
e n on a a gall o p acr o ss t h e firm turf o f t h e d esert ed
no wh r u d er t h e s
e e I f t h m ou t i s
n u n . e n fi ld s if e wa t s t o get a ear r l o k at
e on n n e o

a s rr l ki g a ffair t o b gi with t h e
o y -

oo n e n , th s e h spitabl pr eparati o s which o


e o e n u r

thi g which th y put


n s him i cludi g e on ,
n n Spa i s h fri e d s mad e i a tici pati o o f
n n n n n

h i s rid r e o t calculat d t
,
ar e impr o v e
n e o ou r arrival la s t s umm r I d o o t v o uch e . n

th e g e ral ff ct T h s addl e i s a m
ne e e . e on f or the c diti o o f t h r ad s i t h e i
on n e o n n

s tr o u a ff a i r shap d exactly alik e s t


s e a o ter io f th r i sla d but th se that l ead
o e n , o

p mm l d ca tl
o e that xc ept f t h e
an n e, s o e or fr o m H ava a w ell mad e d p rf ctly
n ar e an e e

p i s t l h l s t er s which i v ariably ad o r t h
o o n n e k ep t s uch r o ad s s o s es g e rally a ne e ne

f rward e d o e mi ght r eally t k w


o n ,
n n o no i Fra c e
n d alm o s t ev er i t h e U it d
n an n n n e

which w e t t o t h e with ers d which t on an Stat s e .

t h e tail A d ala s f
. that p o o r tail ! I t
n or Si c e m y r etur fr o m Cuba n o day h s
n n a

i s g e rally plait d i t o a l
ne g qu eu d e n on e an g e by that h a s n o t br o ught s m e fr esh
on o

ext e d d i n l g th by m a s f bright
e n en e n o i dicati o f t h e h p l ss j umbl e o f id e s
n on o e e a

c l r d s tri g s (exactly lik e a Chi ama s


o o e n n n

which pr evail s i t h e mi d f t h e av rag e n n o e

pig tail )u til it i s ea ly l g o ugh t o


-

n n r on en Am erica c c er n i g t h e Cub a h i s ev ery


n on n n,

r ach t h e back f t h e s addl e wh er t h e


e o e day family lif e a d h i s so cial e vir o m e t n n n n

d i s ti ed t a ri g pr vid ed fo t h p
, .

en o n o r e u r W c mplai o f Fr e chm e thi ki g that


e o n n n n n

p s thu s b e di g i t
o e, xcruciati g
n n n o an e n R i o d e Jan ei r o i s o ly a few h o ur s fr o m N ew n

curv t h p o o r a imal s much abu s d p


e e n

e a Y rk o d f E gli s hm e b li evi g that
, an o n n e n

p en dag e wild I dia s s till i f s t t h e f o r es t s o f W es t


n n n e

ch s t r ; b ut e w e m o r e e li g ht ed c o
.

O ur Cub a n d o es t w ear b o o t s no or e e ar n en n

l ggi g s o s trap s t o h i s tr o u s er s exc pt i


e n r ,
e n c er i g a p eo pl e f wh o m W hav e j u s t
n n or e

th e military s rvic e (wh er i d ed t h e o f e e, n e ,


f ught a war d w h o liv e s ixt ee h o ur s
o an n

fi c er s fr qu tly tu o t v ry w ll ) but
e en rn u e e fr m Fl rida ? T h e i urg t s s a figh t
o o ns en a

rid es wi t h tr u s r s flappi g d s tirrup s so


,

o e n an i g b dy hav
n ob e fully d es crib d d e en e an

l g that with t h e t es p o i t ed w ll d w
on o n e o n illu s trat d t h e po litical c o mm ercial d
e , ,
an

ward h c j u s t r ach th em I am s ur e
e an e . fi a cial c diti o s f t h e i sla d hav all
n n on n o n e

that on
y rdi ary Am an erica h r eo n n o s ,
b e thr h d o t i
e n es w s pap r s d
e u n ou r n e e an

wh th r with h i w
e e
y th er s addl s o n or a n o e, magazi es ; but cl arly s w r c o g i e
n e a e e n z

h e w o uld s c m to ig o mi i u s
oon o e an n n o that family lif e d t h h m e t h e b e an e o e ar

en d . gi i g d t h
nn n d f all o u r Chri s tia
an e en o n

Fr o m N o v emb r u til April t h climat e e n e civili ati o o p pl e hav acquir ed ly


z n ,
u r eo e on

o f H ava i s t o th s e w h j o y mild
na ,
o o en t h e m o s t vagu e d i c rr ect c o c epti s an n o n on

w ath er s p erf ct s a ythi g imagi


e ,
a e a n n n of t h Cuba so cial fabric
e n .

abl eIt h . v e t h charm f vari ty as e n e o e ,


A c o mpari so o f t h c o diti s i t h e n e n on n

for a rth r c m s ab ut c e ev ry t w o
no e o e o on e i s la d with th s e xi ti g i u r S o uth er
n o e s n n o n

w k s d bl ws with gradually dimi i sh


ee an o n Stat s t day w o uld h elp t o bri g o t t h e
e o -

n u

i g i t s ity fo thr ee o f o ur day s g


n n en r r r ,
en e m r e s ali t f eatur es f r t h e t w o r gi s
o en ,
o e on

ally bri gi g with i t s m rai a d alway


n n o e n n s h av e much i c o mm I b o th t h e fir s t
n on . n

c l r w ath r Th es day s r e imply


oo e e e . e a s s ig ifica t fact i t h pr s c e o f a larg
n n s e e en e

d lightf l f h r s eback x curs i o s ar d


e u or o e n ou n ne gr o p pulati o fr m which c o m e t h e
o n o

t h e s uburb t M aria a o with i t s bathi g


s o n ,
n d m tic erva t s d t h lab o r er s f t h e
o es s n an e or

b ach t Gua abac a ; t o t h e quai t ham


e o n o n pla tati s Th es pla tati s a e alm st
n on . e n on r o

l t t C o jimar
e a d i t s qu er o l d f o r t t an e o exclu s iv ely o w ed by whit e p er s o s w h o n n
The S o c i al L i fe of H av an a 183

so m etim es liv e fo part f t h y ar th eir r o e e on k w that m t f t h m y i H ava a


no os o e on e n n

es tat s but w h o
e s a rul r id i t h a e, es e n e to day i
-

w d by Spa iard s o Th
ne n s e

cau f thi c id ri g t h t a t f t h
, , .

t o w s d pri cipally i H ava a Th


n ,
an n n n . es e se o s, on s e n e s e o e

p la tner s with t h m
,
ercha t s ba k r s e d n , n e ,
an i sla d f t h la t f w y ar i t
n or e i s e e s, s oo ev
pr o f ss i al m c s titut t h upp r t h
e on en , on e e e , e d tten d much c mm t P pl w h
o n ee o en . eo e o
w ealthy t h educat d t h e w ell b r clae e -
o n ss , ow d larg
ne tat s hav b e r duc d
es e e ee n e e

f la d that bri g t h m
, , ,

call it which ev er yo will ju s t s th y d u , a e o to th p si e o s se s o n o n n s e

in o u r S uth ern c o mmu ity o d th y d n , an e an no t hi g f


-
th e i
n urg t d Spa i h
,
or ns en an n s

th ir a c t o rs hav e c o titut ed thi cla ss


e n es ns s tr p s alik e bu d v rythi g
oo th rn e e e n on e

fo r e v a l o g er tim e tha i t h S uth


en n n n e o , pla tati o s n t h e th r ha d th
n wh
on o e n , o se o

for t h e c o u try w s settl ed n arli r d a e e an had th ir m o y i v t d i H ava a did


e ne n es e n n

c di t i o s b ecam fix d m r e quickly
on n e e o . n ot l s much d s m f th m gai d
ose o ,
an o e o e ne

Wh a S o uth r er sp eak s f t h e
en e n o gr at pr o fit s duri g t h war Spa iard
e n e . n s

S uth r p pl it i s ju s t thi cla ss that


o

e n eo e s larg ly c o s titut d thi cla s
e n th y did e s s, a s e

h e m ea s with t h e additi n , ( o t t o h i s on n t h sh p k
e pi g cla
o -
I t i t ru t h at t
ee n ss . s e no

mi d o f equal imp rta c ) f t h e whit es


n o n e o o ly i du s trially but
n n cially t h l w cla so e o -

ss

o f i f ri o r w alth
n e d s tati e Wh a an on en Cuba o Spa iard a sso ciat
n r t rm fn es o n e s o

a t hi g
.

Cuba s p ak s o f t h e Cuba p eo pl e h
n e n ,
e e vid t equality with t h
en gr e ne o, n

m a t h s am e thi g
e ns e d h o w Am erica n an ns which i v r s e i s ne S uth r Stat e e n n ou r o e n es

hav g tt e t h e id ea that t h d o mi a t
e o n e n n but s s o a s y get ab v t h l w t
a on ou o e e o es

Cuba rac e i s a mixtur f gr o es I d


n e o ne ,
n s tratum t h whit m a s attitud e t ward e e n

o

ia s a d Spa iard s o that th eir Whit


n ,
n n ,
r e th black i s pr eci ely that f t h i dividual
e s o e n

d c t fr m g o d Spa i s h bl o o d i s y
es en o o n an S uth r r t o ward t he i dividual g
o e ne n ne r o

l s c ertai tha o ur s fr m g o o d E gli sh


e s n n o n t h e ki dly f li g o f
n i t llig t mee n an n e en an

bl o d i s a qu es ti o I o ft e sk d ev er
o n n a an n fo a s impl
r ig ra t g d atu d h e, no n oo -

n re u

ma b i g
, ,

g t
e a s w rnd T h e er lati o. which t h e e e n n e n .

ne gr o p pulati o b ears t o t h e whit p p


o n e o u F rtu at lyo r asn xi s t f r a
e ,
no e on s e o

lati i s v ery arly t h e s am e i Cuba s


on ne n a st r on g r ac e f eeli g i Cuba s i n n ,
a n ou r

i Am erica th o ugh it i s pr o babl e that t h


n , e S uth t h e gr h as o t b ee t h cau s
o ne o n n e e

n umb er o f pr p rty o w i g gr es i s o e -

n n ne o o f war r s u ff ri g ,
o ol os r humilia e n , r s, o

g eat er p op o rti at ely i Cuba I t i s


r r on n . ti t t h e whit p e pl e o f t h c u try
on o e o e o n

al tru e that m o r e tha half f t h e r v o


so n o e th ey hav e v er o h i acc u t b e ne ,
n s o n , e n

l tio
u y army
n ar c s i s t e d o f gr o s d
on ne e an m ad t o pa s s thr ugh t h bitt r ss o f
e o e e ne a

r c o s t ructi o p eri o d
,

thi s fact m y b e o f much imp o rt c i


a an e n e n d ab v all h en , an o e

th fut e p o litic o f t h i s la d
e u r s e n h sa ev r b ee n a p olitical fact r i t h
e n o n e

la d I f h e i s t o b e giv t h righ t t
.

But i Cuba s with s t h e c ol r ed


n ,
a u , o n . en e o

m an i s t h e lab o r er d t h e whit e m is an an v t e Cub may hav e h er eaft er a k t t


o ,
a no o

th e mpl y er a d t h e fact that a gr at


e o n e u ti o l ss di fficult tha t h o e which
n e n e n e n

c u try h s s r c t ly
,

ma y whit e m e a e o b ett r off tha


n n r n e n th s w rd o f o
e o u r o n a o e en

th e gr o es d es o t alt r thi s r elati o i


ne o n e n n cut M a whil sh i t day t h whit
. e n e, e s o -
e e

Cuba y m o r e tha it d i Am rica


an n o es n e ma s c u try ; d w h w ould wilfully
n

o n an o

cha g e thi d es ti y P
.

I hav b t o ld by th s w h o o ught t o
e een o e n s n
T H E M A ST E R O F E D G E W O O D
D
[ O N A L D G . M IT C H E L L ]
By Arth u r R e ed Kimb al l

I LL U ST R A T I O NS BY A . 1 . KELLER

lat t l EA D E R S of th e es v o i ts graduat es a fact t o which M r M itch ll e

w att es ta t i o
, .

m of D o ald G M it u e n . h as giv en n e J atha E d n . on n

h ll Am rica La d s c e

s

e n n ward l o o ki g backs, may alm s t s yn , on e o a ,

d L ett er s m a y hav e an

t o p hi s t
re ric day -

s i t b acc
o o u t d s o e n e a

t d t h allu i s t Yal e
,

no e e s on o ,
writ r o f mark s w ll s a gr at m et ph y
e a e a e a

curi o u s ly fr qu t if is e en on e si i c an A d th r e w er J F
. n im r C p e e . en o e oo

t h watch f th m S m tim s th y ch l o f y u g patri t ”


on e or e . o e e e ar e er , d th an e

s oo o n o

quit e u xp ct d s i t h ca s o f G rg
n e e e ,
a n e e eo e p t f R ev luti ary day s Trumbull
oe s o o on —
,

R ipl ey s d ir t b

t th r i t ad o f
es e o e s en e e ns e D wight H umphr y s ,
d Barl o w ; d e , an an

to H arvard (i which h w s v rrul d ) n e a o e e ,


N P Willi
. . d J am s Gat es P rcival t h e
s, an e e ,

or i t h e ca s
n f Oliv r W d ll H lm s se o e en e o e

p t s ci ti s t
oe -
d i o en w tim D an ,
n u r o n e, on

fath r a C e , cticut cl gyma d Yal


on n e er n an e ald G M itch ll Th d r e Wi thr p d
. e ,
eo o n o ,
an

graduat e T h e u exp ct d s f th l n e e ne s o es e a E dmu d C St e dma n t o i s ta c e c n— n n on

l s i o s t s t ifi s t t h
. .

u n plac e h i s u iv er sity
e e o e n Sp i c s am es h r e d th r e But l
u ou n e an e . a

an d h m city fill i
o M r M itch ll s l yal
e n . e

o m st all drift d away o t f a sso ciati
o e u o on

th ught a plac e alway s upp rm s t p


o , e o , er with N ew H av d t h e few o th r s w h o en ,
an e

hap s u c o s ci u s ly s h s k tch es t h e
n n o ,
a e e drift d back e i se m d i a way t or n e e n ou

d ev l pm e t f Am rica l tt r s O
e o n o e n e e . ne o f t o uch with p erhap s t o o acad mic a e en

may i ta c t h S k etch f H o rac Bu s h


ns n e e o e i
v ron m t charact eriz ed rath r by
en ,
on e e

ll which giv t o Yal e Dr Bu sh ell s eal fo r t h e s v riti es f l ear i g tha by



ne es n z e e o n n n

l v e f t h l eg a ci es d g ialiti s o f
, , .

c o ll g c o picu u s pr o mi c s c m
e e, ns o n en e a o o o e e n an en e

par d with H artf rd t h e city o f h i s r es i


e o ,
l tt r s I t h ca se o f Percival t h e fault
e e . n e , ,

d c en J u s tifi d s thi s i s by t h Sp cial


e . e a e e p rhap s i s t t b charg d t N ew
e ,
no o e e o

th eo l gical pu p s f Mr M itch ll pla


o r o e o e

s n H av s i h spitality t o l ett er s d art
en

n o an

t i t i s ev rth l ss a illu s tra


. .

o f tr atm e en ,
n e e e n C s i s t e tly s t r r clu s that h e w s
on n e n e e a ,

ti o i p o i t I t al so call s att ti t o a
n n n . en on e v a vi sit fr m L o gf ll w s t h e p t
en o n e o ,
a oe

curi o u s fact familiar e ugh t o r id t s no es en l o v d t t ll c o uld o ly draw fr o m him a


e o e n

cticu t that o f t h e Sta t rival


, ,

f C c upl f t o l s pla t d with s ldi r lik e



o on n e e s o e o s o n e o e -

citi s i t i s H ar t f rd t N w H av ( s
, ,

e o ,
no e en a pr ci s i o i fr o t f t h
e n e wi d o w
n d n o e on n ,
an

o e might p rhap s s upp s which chall e gi g c o c es i o al r emark


n
) h
e s o e a th e n n n s n

li t rary c o r r
,

o b tt r had Th t N o w y c talk B ut t h traditi o


— “ ” ”
r e e a e ne a ou an e n

c o r r wh r e wi t hi a ighb rly
. .

is th e ne e n ne o o f i o lati
s se m s t h ld v e t o thi s day
on e o o e n .

st s thr w f ach o th r s ta d t h h om s Wh e alm s t r c tly William J am es



on e o o e e n e e n, o e en ,

o f M ark Twai Charl es D udl ey War r n ,


ne ,
Li t t h e e grav er pa ss d away it s
n on ,
n ,
e ,
u r

an d t h lat H arri t B ch r St w
e e N ew e ee e o e . pri ed t h e acad mic s et t l ear by h i s
s e o n

H av e o t h o th r ha d h but i t s si
n n e e n as n d ath that h e had b e
e N ew H av e en a n

t
, ,

g l elit rary hri e t ff er t o t h viss i i g ne o o e n r s id t fo r a quart r o a c tury


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s, e o e , Th e s o o n n .

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o e no n e n littl e farm r h u se Still s ta d s j u s t o t o fe



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farth er d i t o a fi eld or p a s tur e o fferi g


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n n n . e

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