Unit 1 Exercises: 1 Is The Verb in Bold An Auxiliary Verb (A) or A Full Verb (F) ?

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The passage covers grammar exercises on verbs, tenses, adverbs of frequency and the passive voice.

Auxiliary verbs help form tenses while full verbs express the main action. The exercises distinguish between the two.

The exercises cover the present simple, present continuous, past simple, past continuous and past perfect tenses.

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UNIT 1 EXERCISES

1 Is the verb in bold an auxiliary verb (A) or a full verb (F)?


1 A We’ve seen this film before.
2 F We had a lovely meal at Angie’s.
3 _A_ Did anyone phone last night?
4 _F_ We did the washing-up before we went to bed.
5 _A_ We weren’t using your CD player, honestly!
6 _F_ Where were Andy and Lou at lunchtime?
7 _F_ Philippa never does her homework.
8 _F_ What have you done with my pen?
9 _A_ Why are you looking so sad?
10 _F_ We’ve got a new computer at home.

2 Match the sentences 1–8 with tenses a–h


1 d My children always do their homework.
2 _h_ I’ve had this book for a week.
3 _c_ Portuguese is spoken in Brazil.
4 _a_ The Egyptians built the Pyramids.
5 _e_ What were you doing an hour ago?
6 _b_ If you are looking at the Vatican, which city are you standing in?
7 _g_ When was the film Titanic made?
8 _f_ We had left the lights on all night.
a Past Simple
b Present Continuous
c Present Simple passive
d Present Simple
e Past Continuous
f Past Perfect Simple
g Past Simple passive
h Present Perfect Simple

3 Make these sentences negative.


1 Simon has lived here for a long time.
Simon hasn’t lived here for a long time
2 I went to America last year.
I didn’t go to America last year.
3 I’m working very hard.
I’m not working very hard.
4 She’s arriving this afternoon.
She isn’t arriving this afternoon.
5 They were laughing at you.
They weren’t laughing at you.
4 Write questions for these answers.
1 No, the parcel hasn’t arrived.
Has the parcel arrived?
2 Champagne is made in France.
Where is champagne made ?
3 Yes, I enjoyed the film very much.
Did you enjoy the film ?
4 At 8.00 last night I was washing my hair.
What were you doing at 8.00 last night ?
5 Football was invented in England.
Where was football invented ?

5 Match the questions with the short answers.


1 _c_ Is the world getting hotter?
2 _b_Were you listening carefully?
3 _d_Are the pyramids of Egypt still standing?
4 _a_ Do you think it’s going to rain?
5 _e_ Have we got time to play another game of tennis?
a Yes, I do.
b No, we weren’t.
c Yes, it is.
d Yes, they are.
e Yes, you have.

UNIT 2 EXERCISES

1 Are the adverbs of frequency in the correct position? Correct the wrong sentences.
1 X Do usually you sit here?
Do you usually sit here?
2 √ I have always liked Peter.

3 _X_ Hardly ever I have anything to eat in the morning.


I hardly ever have anything to eat in the morning.
4 _√_ I usually take my daughter to school.
_________________________________________________
5 _X_ I go abroad on business sometimes.
I sometimes go abroad on business
6 _X_ I have never enough money.
I never have enough money
7 _√_ We often have tests in class.
_________________________________________________
8 _X_ Our teacher gives us always too much homework.
Our teacher always gives us too much homework.
9 _X_ Sonia rarely is late for class.
Sonia is rarely late for class

2 Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form, Present Simple or Present Continuous.
1 She plays(play) golf with her husband every Tuesday.
2 I ‘m not studying(not study) French, I already speak (speak) French fluently!
3 Some birds fly (fly) to warm countries in the winter.
4 We never go (go) on holiday at Christmas.
5 Why is she wearing (wear) that funny hat?
6 Our cousins don’t visit (not visit) us very often.
7 Do you fix (fix) computers?
8 Are (be) they always late for meetings?
9 Wear your boots. It ‘s snowing (snow).
10 We’re having (have) dinner together next Monday.
11 No, I don’t live (not live) in Rome, I live (live) in Milan.
12 He works (work) for an international company so he travels (travel) a lot in his job.
13 We’re studying (study) very hard at the moment.
14 Next week she’s going (go) to Madrid on business.

3 Complete the sentences with the Present Simple or Present Continuous form of the verb
in brackets.
1 She has (have) dinner with her boss on Fridays.
2 I’m thinking (think) about moving to a bigger flat.
3 We’re interviewing (interview) for the post of Store Manager.
4 Many people don’t like (not like) wearing a uniform.
5 The company makes (make) £1m profit a year.
6 Sorry, I don’t have (not have) any change.
7 You’re so thin. How much do you weigh (weigh)?
8 I’m not doing (not do) anything right now – come and have a coffee.

4 Complete the sentences with the Present Simple passive or Present Continuous passive.
1 English is spoken (speak) here.
2 Service isn’t included (not include) in the bill.
3 The staff room is being redecorated (redecorate) at the moment.
4 On average, calls are answered (answer) within 5 rings.
5 About 1,000 people are employed (employ) at this company.
6 Several new office blocks are being built (build) at the moment.
7 I am paid (paid) on the first day of the month.
8 At this very moment. the injured are being taken (take) to hospital.
UNIT 3 EXERCISES

1 Match the sentence with the tense.


1 _b_ I did the week’s grocery shopping on my home computer.
2 _a_ I hadn’t been to that part of town before.
3 _c_ Why were you running down the street?
a Past Perfect Simple
b Past Simple
c Past Continuous

2 Choose the correct form of the verb, Past Simple or Past Continuous.
1 They fell / were falling in love when they worked / were working in Rome.
2 She read / was reading quietly in her room when suddenly the lights went / were going out and she
heard / was hearing a scream.
3 Didn’t you meet / Weren’t you meeting your wife while you lived / were living in Italy?
4 I saw / was seeing you in the park yesterday. You sat / were sitting with your arm round Tom.
5 Why didn’t they visit / weren’t they visiting me when they stayed / were staying in London?
6 What did you write / were you writing when your computer crashed / was crashing?

3 Which happened first? Write True or False.


1 I drove to the house but Cathy had left.
First Cathy left, then I arrived. True
2 The class had started when I arrived.
First I arrived, then the class started. False
3 We had just finished painting the fence when it started to rain.
First we finished painting, then it rained. ___True__
4 She’d been walking home when the storm began.
First she started walking, then the storm began. __True___

4 Complete the sentences with the Past Simple or the Past Perfect forms of the verbs in
brackets.
1 I didn’t ring (not ring) him because I ’d forgotten(forgot) his number.
2 He hadn’t pass (not pass) his driving test when he drove (drive) from San Francisco to LA!
3 He didn’t know (not know) how the cat had walked (walk) 100 kilometres to its old home.
4 She only heard (hear) about the interview three months after she applied (apply) for the job.
5 When he first went (go) to Moscow he ’d never travelled (never travel) abroad before.
6 They didn’t know (not watch) the film because they’d seen (see) it before.
7 That’s a surprise! I didn’t know (not know) you two had met (meet) already.
8 They’d been (be) married for five years when they had (have) their first child.

5 Rewrite the sentences using the passive.


1 Somebody broke my glasses.
My glasses were broken.
2 He didn’t come because nobody had invited him.
He didn’t come because he hadn’t been invited.
3 Somebody had left the lights on.
The lights had been left on .
4 Somebody told me about it yesterday.
I was told yesterday.
5 Did the ambulance take you to hospital?
Were you taken by ambulance?
6 Nobody gave them any information.
They weren’t given

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