Keysight E4980A/AL Precision LCR Meter: User's Guide
Keysight E4980A/AL Precision LCR Meter: User's Guide
Keysight E4980A/AL Precision LCR Meter: User's Guide
User’s Guide
Notices COVERING THE MATERIAL IN THIS
DOCUMENT THAT CONFLICT WITH
perform, display, or disclose
commercial computer software or
THESE TERMS, THE WARRANTY commercial computer software
© Keysight Technologies TERMS IN THE SEPARATE documentation. No additional
2006-2019 AGREEMENT WILL CONTROL. government requirements beyond
No part of this manual may be those set forth in the EULA shall
Technology Licenses apply, except to the extent that those
reproduced in any form or by any
means (including electronic storage terms, rights, or licenses are
The hardware and/or software
and retrieval or translation into a explicitly required from all providers
described in this document are
foreign language) without prior of commercial computer software
furnished under a license and may be
agreement and written consent from pursuant to the FAR and the DFARS
used or copied only in accordance
Keysight Technologies, Inc. as and are set forth specifically in
with the terms of such license.
governed by United States and writing elsewhere in the EULA.
international copyright laws. Declaration of Conformity Keysight shall be under no obligation
to update, revise or otherwise modify
Trademark Acknowledgments Declarations of Conformity for this the Software. With respect to any
product and for other Keysight technical data as defined by FAR
Manual Part Number products may be downloaded from 2.101, pursuant to FAR 12.211 and
the Web. Go to 27.404.2 and DFARS 227.7102, the
E4980-90230 http://www.keysight.com/go/confor U.S. government acquires no greater
mity. You can then search by product than Limited Rights as defined in FAR
Edition number to find the latest Declaration 27.401 or DFAR 227.7103-5 (c), as
Edition 16, October 2019 of Conformity. applicable in any technical data.
Table of Contents
2. Overview
Product Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Front Panel: Names and Functions of Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
1. Power switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
2. LCD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
3. Softkeys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
4. Menu keys. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
5. Cursor keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
6. Entry keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
7. LED indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
8. Preset key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
9. Trigger key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
10. DC Bias key. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
11. DC Source key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
12. UNKNOWN terminals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
13. Front USB port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
14. Ground terminal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
15. DC Source terminal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Rear Panel: Names and Functions of Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
1. GPIB Interface Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
3. Display Format
MEAS DISPLAY Page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .45
Measurement Function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47
Impedance range. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .51
Test Frequency. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .58
Test Signal Level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .61
DC Bias . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .64
Measurement Time Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .68
Display Setting for Measurement Results. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .69
Displaying Errors instead of Measurement Results . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .71
Monitor Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .75
BIN NO. DISPLAY Page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .76
Comparator Function ON/OFF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .77
BIN COUNT DISPLAY Page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .79
Counter Function. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .81
LIST SWEEP DISPLAY Page. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .82
Sweep Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .84
DISPLAY BLANK Page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .86
Comment line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
Trigger mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
Automatic level control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
DC Bias Current Isolation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
Averaging Factor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
Trigger Delay Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
Step Delay Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
DC Bias Voltage Monitor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
DC Bias Current Monitor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
DCR Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
DCI Range. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
DC Source. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
Automatic Bias Polarity Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
Deviation Measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
CORRECTION page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
To set the correction function to on or off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
The correction functions of the E4980A/AL are operated as follows:. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
Open Correction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
Short Correction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
Correction Based on User-Specified Frequency Points. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
Relationships between Correction Based on All Frequency Points and Correction Based on
Specified Frequency Points . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
Reading/Writing Correction Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
Measurement Functions for the Standard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
Selecting Single/Multiple Correction Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
Selecting the Cable Length . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
LIMIT TABLE SETUP Page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134
Parameter Swap Feature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135
Comparator Limit Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
Tolerance Mode Nominal Value . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
Turning On/Off the Comparator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
Turning On/Off the Auxiliary Bin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
Beep Feature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
Lower and Upper Limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144
LIST SWEEP SETUP Page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
Sweep Mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
List Sweep Parameters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
Sweep Points and Limit Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150
Sweep Parameter Auto-completion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
5. System Configurations
SYSTEM INFO Page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155
6. Save/Recall
Overview of Save/Recall Functionality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .171
Save Methods and Their Uses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .171
Folder/File Structure on USB Memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .172
USB Memory Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .173
Saving/Recalling Instrument Configuration States . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .174
Overview of Instrument Configurations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .174
Medium Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .175
Choosing a Register Number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .176
Memory Status Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .176
Comment Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .177
Saving/Recalling Instrument Configuration States into/from the Internal Memory . . . .177
Saving/Recalling Instrument Configuration States into/from USB Memory . . . . . . . . . .179
Using the Auto Recall Feature. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .181
Saving Measurement Results into USB Memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .182
Measurement Result Format. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .182
To save measurement results into USB memory: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .185
How to save the measurement result of List Sweep Measurement to USB memory. . . .186
Saving a Screenshot into USB Memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .188
To save a screenshot into USB memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .188
9. Sample Program
Set Up Measurement Conditions and LCD Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .281
Detecting End of Measurement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .286
Read Measurement Results. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .290
Read measurement data in ASCII format (Comparator). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .290
Read measurement data in ASCII format (Data buffer memory) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .293
Read measurement data in ASCII format (List sweep) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .296
Read measurement data in BINARY (comparator) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .299
Read measurement data in BINARY format (Data buffer memory) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .303
Read measurement data in BINARY format (List sweep) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .306
Save/Recall . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .309
Read/Write correction data at specified frequency points. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .312
*IDN?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 323
*LRN? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 323
*OPC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 323
*OPC? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 323
*OPT? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 323
*RST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 323
*SRE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 324
*STB? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 324
*TRG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 324
*TST?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 324
*WAI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 325
:ABORt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 325
:AMPLitude:ALC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 325
:APERture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 325
:BIAS:CURRent[:LEVel] . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 326
:BIAS:POLarity:AUTO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 327
:BIAS:POLarity:CURRent[:LEVel]? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 327
:BIAS:POLarity:VOLTage[:LEVel]? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 327
:BIAS:RANGe:AUTO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 327
:BIAS:STATe. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 328
:BIAS:VOLTage[:LEVel] . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 328
:COMParator:ABIN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 329
:COMParator:BEEPer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 329
:COMParator:BIN:CLEar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 330
:COMParator:BIN:COUNt:CLEar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 330
:COMParator:BIN:COUNt:DATA? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 330
:COMParator:BIN:COUNt[:STATe] . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 330
:COMParator:MODE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 331
:COMParator:SEQuence:BIN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 331
:COMParator:SLIMit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 332
:COMParator[:STATe] . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 332
:COMParator:SWAP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 333
:COMParator:TOLerance:BIN[1-9] . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 333
:COMParator:TOLerance:NOMinal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 334
:CONTrol:CBIas:STATe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 334
:CONTrol:HANDler:STATe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 334
:CONTrol:SCANner:STATe. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 335
:CORRection:LENGth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 335
:CORRection:LOAD:STATe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 336
:CORRection:LOAD:TYPE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 336
:CORRection:METHod . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 337
:CORRection:OPEN[:EXECute] . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 338
:CORRection:OPEN:STATe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .338
:CORRection:SHORt[:EXECute]. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .338
:CORRection:SHORt:STATe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .338
:CORRection:SPOT[1-201]:FREQuency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .339
:CORRection:SPOT[1-201]:LOAD[:EXECute]. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .339
:CORRection:SPOT[1-201]:LOAD:STANdard. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .339
:CORRection:SPOT[1-201]:OPEN[:EXECute] . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .340
:CORRection:SPOT[1-201]:SHORt[:EXECute]. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .340
:CORRection:SPOT[1-201]:STATe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .340
:CORRection:USE[:CHANnel] . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .341
:CORRection:USE:DATA[:MULTi] . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .341
:CORRection:USE:DATA:SINGle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .342
:CURRent[:LEVel]. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .343
:DISPlay:CCLear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .343
:DISPlay:ENABle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .343
:DISPlay:LINE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .344
:DISPlay:PAGE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .344
:DISPlay[:WINDow]:TEXT[1-2][:DATA]:FMSD:DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .345
:DISPlay[:WINDow]:TEXT[1-2][:DATA]:FMSD[:STATe] . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .346
:FETCh[:IMPedance]:CORRected?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .346
:FETCh[:IMPedance][:FORMatted]?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .346
:FETCh:SMONitor:IAC? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .347
:FETCh:SMONitor:IDC? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .347
:FETCh:SMONitor:VAC? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .347
:FETCh:SMONitor:VDC? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .347
:FORMat:ASCii:LONG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .347
:FORMat:BORDer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .348
:FORMat[:DATA] . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .348
:FORMat:EXPonent:DIGit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .349
:FREQuency[:CW] . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .349
:FUNCtion:DCResistance:RANGe:AUTO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .350
:FUNCtion:DCResistance:RANGe[:VALue] . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .350
:FUNCtion:DEV[1-2]:MODE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .350
:FUNCtion:DEV[1-2]:REFerence:FILL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .351
:FUNCtion:DEV[1-2]:REFerence[:VALue] . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .351
:FUNCtion:IMPedance:RANGe:AUTO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .352
:FUNCtion:IMPedance:RANGe[:VALue] . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .352
:FUNCtion:IMPedance[:TYPE] . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .353
:FUNCtion:SMONitor:IAC[:STATe] . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .354
:FUNCtion:SMONitor:IDC[:STATe] . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .354
:FUNCtion:SMONitor:VAC[:STATe] . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .355
:FUNCtion:SMONitor:VDC[:STATe] . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .355
:HCOPy:SDUMp:DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 356
:INITiate:CONTinuous . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 356
:INITiate[:IMMediate] . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 357
:LIST:BAND[1-201] . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 357
:LIST:BIAS:CURRent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 358
:LIST:BIAS:VOLTage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 358
:LIST:CLEar:ALL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 358
:LIST:CURRent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 359
:LIST:DCSource:VOLTage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 359
:LIST:FREQuency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 360
:LIST:MODE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 360
:LIST:SEQuence:TSTamp:CLEar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 360
:LIST:SEQuence:TSTamp:DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 361
:LIST:STIMulus:DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 361
:LIST:STIMulus:MDATa? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 362
:LIST:STIMulus:TYPE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 362
:LIST:VOLTage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 363
:MEMory:CLEar. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 363
:MEMory:DIM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 364
:MEMory:FILL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 364
:MEMory:READ? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 364
:MMEMory:DELete[:REGister] . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 365
:MMEMory:LOAD:STATe[:REGister] . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 365
:MMEMory:STORe:STATe[:REGister] . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 365
:OUTPut:DC:ISOLation:LEVel:AUTO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 366
:OUTPut:DC:ISOLation:LEVel:VALue . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 366
:OUTPut:DC:ISOLation[:STATe]. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 367
:OUTPut:HPOWer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 367
:SOURce:DCSource:STATe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 367
:SOURce:DCSource:VOLTage[:LEVel]. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 368
:STATus:OPERation:CONDition?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 368
:STATus:OPERation:ENABle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 369
:STATus:OPERation[:EVENt] . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 369
:SYSTem:BEEPer[:IMMediate] . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 369
:SYSTem:BEEPer:STATe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 369
:SYSTem:BEEPer:TONE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 370
:SYSTem:COMMunicate:GPIB[:SELF]:ADDRess. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 370
:SYSTem:COMMunicate:LAN[:SELF]:ADDRess . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 371
:SYSTem:COMMunicate:LAN[:SELF]:AIP[:STATe]. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 371
:SYSTem:COMMunicate:LAN[:SELF]:CONFigure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 372
:SYSTem:COMMunicate:LAN[:SELF]:CONTrol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 372
:SYSTem:COMMunicate:LAN[:SELF]:CURRent:ADDRess? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 372
:SYSTem:COMMunicate:LAN[:SELF]:CURRent:DGATeway? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .372
:SYSTem:COMMunicate:LAN[:SELF]:CURRent:SMASk? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .373
:SYSTem:COMMunicate:LAN[:SELF]:DGATeway. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .373
:SYSTem:COMMunicate:LAN[:SELF]:DHCP[:STATe] . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .373
:SYSTem:COMMunicate:LAN[:SELF]:MAC?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .374
:SYSTem:COMMunicate:LAN[:SELF]:PRESet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .374
:SYSTem:COMMunicate:LAN[:SELF]:RESTart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .374
:SYSTem:COMMunicate:LAN[:SELF]:SMASk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .374
:SYSTem:DATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .375
:SYSTem:ERRor[:NEXT]? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .376
:SYSTem:KLOCk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .376
:SYSTem:PERSona:MANufacturer[:NAME] . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .376
:SYSTem:PERSona:MANufacturer:DEFault . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .376
:SYSTem:PRESet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .377
:SYSTem:RESTart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .377
:SYSTem:TIME . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .377
:TRIGger:DELay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .378
:TRIGger[:IMMediate] . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .378
:TRIGger:SOURce . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .378
:TRIGger:TDEL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .379
:VOLTage[:LEVel] . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .379
Command list. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .381
List by function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .381
Command Tree . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .388
Softkey Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .397
Data Processing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .415
13. Troubleshooting
Primary Trouble Isolation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 425
Check Items When Trouble Occurs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 427
The system does not start up (Nothing is displayed) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 427
The system starts up, but the normal measurement screen does not appear (Service Mode)
427
An overload message is displayed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 427
Beeping persists when turning on the comparator function. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 428
The front panel keys are unavailable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 428
Clearly abnormal measured value . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 428
Saving to USB memory fails. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 429
An error message or warning message is displayed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 429
Check Items When Trouble Occurs During Remote Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 430
The instrument does not respond to the external controller or malfunctions . . . . . . . . 430
You cannot read out the measured value. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 430
An error message is displayed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 430
A.Manual Changes
Manual Changes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 431
Change 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 432
Change 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 432
Change 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 432
Change 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 432
Change 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 432
B.Error Messages
Error Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 435
Error Messages Category . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 435
GPIB devices in IEEE488.2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 436
Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 440
Hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 444
Warning Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 446
Numeric . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 446
A.................................................................... 446
C.................................................................... 446
I. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 447
S .................................................................... 447
E.Handler Interface
Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .465
Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .466
Output Signals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .466
Input Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .466
Signal Line Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .467
Signal Line Definitions for the Comparator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .467
Signal Line Definitions for the List Sweep Comparator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .473
Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .478
DC Isolation Output Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .478
DC isolation input signals (photo-coupled) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .480
Setting Up the Handler Interface Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .483
Using the Handler Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .490
Setting Up the Handler Interface for Use with the Comparator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .490
Setting Up the Handler Interface Board for Use with the List Sweep Comparator . . . . .491
Signals Activated when Overload Occurs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .492
F.Scanner Interface
Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .494
Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .495
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .495
Supplemental Performance Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .495
Signal Input/Output Connector. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .496
Scanner Interface Input/Output Signals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .496
Scanner Interface I/O Connector Pin Assignments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .498
Timing Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .500
Electrical Characteristics of the Input/Output Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .504
Channel Selection Input Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .504
User’s Guide
This chapter describes how to set up and start the Keysight E4980A/AL
Precision LCR Meter.
17
1- Unpacking and Preparation
Checking the Shipment
If the external face of the LCR meter (such as the cover, front/rear panel,
LCD screen, power switch, and port connectors) appears to have been
damaged during transport, do not turn on the power switch. Otherwise,
you may get an electrical shock.
Step 1. Check that the packing box or shock-absorbing material used to package the
LCR meter has not been damaged.
Step 2. Check the packaged items supplied with the LCR meter for any damage or
defects.
Step 3. Referring to Table 1-1 and Figure 1-1, check that all packaged items supplied
with the LCR meter have been provided as per the specified options.
Step 4. After checking, if one of the following applies, contact your nearest Keysight
Technologies sales and service office.
1. The packing box or shock-absorbing material used to package the LCR
meter has been damaged or the shock-absorbing material displays traces
of where extreme pressure has been applied.
2. A packaged item supplied with the LCR meter has mechanical damage or
defects.
3. A packaged item supplied with the LCR meter is missing.
4. A fault has been detected in the subsequent operation check of the LCR
meter.
If an abnormality is detected in Step 1, contact the company that transported
the LCR meter as well as your nearest Keysight Technologies sales and
service office. For inspection by the transport company, save the packing box,
shock-absorbing material, and packaged items as you received them.
Standard Accessories
- E4980A/AL E4980A/AL 1
1. This accessory varies from country to country. For the power cable option, see
Table 1-3. A 3p-2p conversion adapter is not supplied.
2. This accessory is not shown in Figure 1-1. For how to install the rack mount kit,
refer to the attached manual.
E4980A 20 Hz - 2 MHz
Preset Precision LCR Meter
7 8 9
DC DC
Source Bias USB
Trigger 4 5 6
1 2 3
UNKNOWN
DC Bias 0 .
Display Meas Discharge test device before connecting
Format Setup r42V Peak Max Output CAT I
DC
Source L CUR L POT H POT H CUR
DC Source
Return
(Option 001)
r10VDC Max
Save/ Local/
Recall A Recall B System
Recall Lock
㪜㪋㪐㪏㪇㪘
㪬㫊㪼㫉㩾㫊㩷㪞㫌㫀㪻㪼
㪧㫆㫎㪼㫉㩷㪚㪸㪹㫃㪼
㪬㪪㪙㩷㪚㪸㪹㫃㪼
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪇㪉㪉
Requirements
㪧㫆㫎㪼㫉㩷㪚㪸㪹㫃㪼㩷㪠㫅㫃㪼㫋
㪝㫌㫊㪼㩷㪿㫆㫃㪻㪼㫉
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪇㪇㪏
Never use a power cable showing any sign of damage. Faulty cables can
cause electric shock.
Step 2. Use the supplied cable to connect the power cable receptacle on the real
panel of the E4980A/AL to a three-wire power outlet with the grounding
prong firmly held in the ground slot.
Use the supplied three-wire power cable with a grounding wire to securely
ground the E4980A/AL.
A 3p-2p conversion adapter is not supplied with the LCR meter. When you
need a 3p-2p conversion adapter, contact your nearest Keysight
Technologies sales and service office listed in the back of this manual.
㽴
㽳
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㫁㪈㪈㪌㪈
Step 1. Lift the handle perpendicular to the unit while pulling it in the direction of 1.
Step 2. While pulling the handle in the direction of 1, lift towards 2.
Install the handle with 3 facing toward the front. Installing the handle the
other way around may damage it.
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㫁㪈㪈㪎㪌
Environmental Requirements
Set up the E4980A/AL where the following environmental requirements are
satisfied.
Operating Environments
Ensure that the operating environment meets the following requirements.
Ventilation Requirements
To ensure that the safety requirements, the specifications, and the
measurement accuracy of the LCR meter are met, you must maintain the
environmental temperature to within the specified range by providing an
appropriate cooling clearance around the LCR meter or, for the rack-mounted
type, by forcefully air-cooling inside the rack housing. For more information on
environmental temperatures that satisfy the specifications and measurement
accuracy of the LCR meter, see Chapter 11, “Specifications and Supplemental
Information”, on page 417.
The LCR meter conforms to the requirements of the safety standard.When the
environmental temperature around the LCR meter is kept within the
temperature range of the operating environment specifications (“Operating
Environments” on page 25).
The LCR meter still conforms to the requirements of the safety standard it is
installed with the following cooling clearance:
Requirements
Back ≥ 180 mm
Sides ≥ 60 mm (both right and left)
Ensuring Adequate Free Space around the LCR meter for Immediate
Disconnection of the Power Cable in Case of Emergency
As described in “Disconnecting from the Supply Source” on page 29, the plug
attached to the power cable serves as the disconnecting device (device that
cuts off the power supply) for the E4980A/AL. When installing the E4980A/AL,
ensure that there is sufficient free space around the unit to permit quick
disconnection of the plug (from the AC outlet or the E4980A/AL unit) in case of
emergency.
The ON and OFF status of the power switch is confirmed by the color of the
switch.
Table 1-4
Orange Power on
Yellow-green Power off
Light off Power off (The power supply is cut off)
Step 1. Confirm that the power switch light in the lower-left part of the front
panel is lit in orange. If the light is off, the power supply may also be off.
Step 2. Press the power switch. When the light of the power switch turns
yellow-green, the power is turned ON and the E4980A/AL starts the self-test.
The self-test takes approx. 30 seconds.
Step 3. Confirm that the self-test indicates normal operation.
Normal operation is confirmed by the self-test if no error message appears.
• Press the power switch in the lower-left part of the front panel.
Do not turn the power OFF while saving into or recalling from the internal
memory of the E4980A/AL or the USB memory. Doing so may clear the
contents from the memory.
User’s Guide
2 Overview
This chapter provides the basic procedures for operating the E4980A/AL and
describes names and functions of the front panel, rear panel, and screen
display.
Product Introduction
The Keysight E4980A/AL is a general-purpose LCR meter for incoming
inspection of components, quality control, and laboratory use. The E4980A/AL
is used for evaluating LCR components, materials, and semiconductor devices
over a wide range of frequencies (20 Hz to 300 kHz/500 kHz/1 MHz/2 MHz)
and test signal levels (0.1 mVrms to 2 Vrms, 50 A to 20 mArms). With Option
001, the E4980A’s test signal level range spans 0.1 mV to 20 Vrms, and 50 A
to 200 mArms. Also, the E4980A with Option 001 enables up to 40-Vrms DC
bias measurements (without Option 001, up to 2 Vrms), DCR measurements,
and DC source measurements using the internal voltage source.
The E4980A/AL offers C-D measurement with a basic accuracy of 0.05% (C),
0.0005 (D) at all frequencies with seven-digit resolution (the dissipation factor
resolution is 1 ppm) in every range.
With its built-in comparator, the E4980A/AL can output comparison/decision
results for sorting components into a maximum of ten bins. Furthermore, by
using the handler interface and scanner interface options, the E4980A/AL can
be easily combined with a component handler, a scanner, and a system
controller to fully automate component testing, sorting, and quality-control
data processing.
The E4980A/AL’s list sweep function permits entry of up to 201 frequencies,
test signal levels, or bias level points to be automatically measured.
The GP-IB/LAN/USB interfaces are standard interfaces on the E4980A/AL and
enable automatic testing.
31
2- Overview
Front Panel: Names and Functions of Parts
Preset
7 8 9
DC DC
Trigger 4 5 6
1 2 3
UNKNOWN
DC Bias 0 .
Display Meas Discharge test device before connecting
Format Setup r42V Peak Max Output CAT I
DC
Source
DC Source
Return (Option 001)
Save/ Local/
Recall A Recall B Recall System Lock
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪇㪈㪉
1. Power switch
Used for choosing between power-on and -off states of the E4980A/AL. When
turned on, the switch lights up in yellow-green and all operating voltages are
applied to the instrument. When turned off, the switch lights up in orange and
no operating voltages are applied to the instrument.
2. LCD
The Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) displays measurement results, test conditions,
etc.
Occasionally there are missing pixels or constantly lit pixels, but this is not
a malfunction and does not affect the performance of your product.
3. Softkeys
Five softkeys are used to select measurement conditions and parameter
functions. Each softkey has a softkey label along its left side.
4. Menu keys
Menu selection keys are used to access the corresponding selection of
instrument controls.
5. Cursor keys
Keys used to move the field select cursor from field to field on a displayed
page. When the cursor is moved to a certain field, that field changes to an
inverse video image of the original field. The cursor can only be moved from
field to field.
For the skip key, refer to the “How to Use Skip Keys” on page 44.
6. Entry keys
Keys used to enter numeric data into the E4980A/AL. The entry keys comprise
the digits 0 to 9, a period (.), and a plus/minus (+/-) sign. Entered values are
displayed on the input line (second line from the bottom of the LCD screen),
and pressing the softkey terminates numeric input. The plus/minus key deletes
the last character of the input value.
7. LED indicator
The LED indicator lights up when DC Bias or DC Source is on. The USB
indicator lights up while accessing a USB memory.
8. Preset key
A key used to return the LCR meter to the initial setup state. There are three
methods for initialization. For details, refer to “Initializing the Instrument” on
page 87.
9. Trigger key
A key used to manually trigger the E4980A/AL when it is set to the manual
trigger mode.
When using a four-terminal pair test fixture or test leads with a stopper,
remove the stopper or the bumper of the E4980A/AL.
Do not connect any device other than a USB memory to the USB port. We
do not support connections to the USB port of printers, devices with a
built-in HDD, or USB hubs. To print a screen, refer to “To save a screenshot
into USB memory” on page 188.
Do not unplug the USB memory while the USB indicator is on.
㪈㪅㩷㪞㪧㪠㪙㩷㪚㫆㫅㫅㪼㪺㫋㫆㫉 㪊㪅㩷㪬㪪㪙㩿㪬㪪㪙㪫㪤㪚㪀㩷㪠㫅㫋㪼㫉㪽㪸㪺㪼㩷㪧㫆㫉㫋
㪍㪅㩷㪪㪼㫉㫀㪸㫃㩷㪥㫌㫄㪹㪼㫉㩷㪧㫃㪸㫋㪼 㪋㪅㩷㪣㪘㪥㩷㪧㫆㫉㫋
㪏㪅㩷㪝㪸㫅 㪉㪅㩷㪠㫅㫋㪼㫉㪽㪸㪺㪼㩷㪚㫆㫅㫅㪼㪺㫋㫆㫉
㪎㪅㩷㪧㫆㫎㪼㫉㩷㪚㪸㪹㫃㪼㩷㪩㪼㪺㪼㫇㫋㪸㪺㫃㪼 㪌㪅㩷㪜㫏㫋㪼㫉㫅㪸㫃㩷㪫㫉㫀㪾㪾㪼㫉
㩷㩷㩷㩷㪠㫅㫇㫌㫋㩷㪚㫆㫅㫅㪼㪺㫋㫆㫉
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪇㪇㪎
2. Interface Connector
If interface options are installed, the interface connectors will be installed as
shown. If the E4980A/AL is not equipped with an interface option, blank panels
will cover this portion.
Interfaces with which the E4980A/AL can be equipped as options are shown
below.
4. LAN Port
The port to connect the E4980A/AL to a LAN (Local Area Network). Connecting
this instrument to a LAN enables you to control this instrument by using
SICL-LAN or telnet, or from an external PC via a Web server.
This is compliant with LXI standard (LAN eXtensions for Instrumentation):
version 1.4 Class C.
Connector type: 8-pin RJ-45 connector
Compliance Standard: 10Base-T/100Base-TX Ethernet (automatic data rate
selection)
For more on the power supply, see “Verifying and Connecting the Power
Cable” on page 21.
8. Fan
The cooling fan for controlling the temperature inside the E4980A/AL. This fan
extracts heated air from inside the LCR meter.
㪛㫀㫊㫇㫃㪸㫐㩷㪧㪸㪾㪼㩷㪘㫉㪼㪸 㪚㫆㫄㫄㪼㫅㫋㩷㪘㫉㪼㪸
㪪㫆㪽㫋㫂㪼㫐㩷㪘㫉㪼㪸
㪤㪼㪸㫊㫌㫉㫄㪼㫅㫋㩷㪛㪸㫋㪸㪆
㪚㫆㫅㪻㫀㫋㫀㫆㫅㩷㪘㫉㪼㪸
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪇㪊㪌
3. Softkey Area
Displays softkey labels corresponding to the field.
A displayed to the right of a softkey indicates that pressing that softkey will
display the softkey label one level lower.
Pressing the Return key when the lower level softkey label is displayed will
display the softkey label one level higher. In this case, a is displayed on the
label to the left of the Return key.
Return Return
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㫁㪈㪈㪌㪎
Message Description
Basic Operation
The E4980A/AL’s basic operation is described below.
1. Display the desired page using both the MENU keys and softkeys.
2. Move the cursor to the desired field using the cursor keys. When the cursor
is moved to a certain field, the field changes to an inverse video image of
the original. The cursor can be moved from field to field (right and left or up
and down).
3. The softkey labels corresponding to the field indicated by the cursor are
displayed automatically. Press the desired softkey.
Use the entry keys to input numeric data. When one of the entry keys is
pressed, the softkeys will change to the available unit softkeys. Pressing
these unit softkeys terminates numeric input.
The unit changes according to the field selected.
㽲 㽳
㽳
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㫁㪈㪈㪌㪍
Return
㫇㫉㪼㫊㫊㩷㫋㫎㫀㪺㪼㩷㫊㫂㫀㫇㩷㫂㪼㫐
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪈㪌㪏
User’s Guide
3 Display Format
This chapter describes each page of the DISPLAY FORMAT MENU of the
E4980A/AL.
45
3- Display Format
MEAS DISPLAY Page
㪤㪼㪸㫊㫌㫉㪼㫄㪼㫅㫋
㪩㪼㫊㫌㫃㫋㫊
䌻
㪑㩷㩷㪝㫀㪼㫃㪻
㪑㩷㩷㪤㫆㫅㫀㫋㫆㫉
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪇㪍㪉
Pressing the [DISPLAY FORMAT] key when Figure 3-1 is displayed enlarges the
measurement result as shown in Figure 3-2. Pressing the [DISPLAY FORMAT]
key again returns to the display in Figure 3-1.
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㫁㪈㪇㪍㪊
Measurement Function
The E4980A/AL simultaneously measures two components of the complex
impedance (parameters) in a measurement cycle.
Regardless of the types of measurement parameters, the test signal voltage
(VAC) and the test signal current (IAC) are measured at the same time. When
the E4980A is equipped with option 001, the DC bias voltage level (VDC) and
the DC bias current level (IDC) are measured simultaneously.
Cp D, Q, G, Rp
Cs D, Q, Rs
Lp D, Q, G, Rp, Rdc1
Ls D, Q, Rs, Rdc1
R X
Z d, r
G B
Y d, r
Vdc2 Idc2
1. This parameter can be set only when the E4980A/AL is equipped with either
option 001, 030/032, 050/052, 100 or 200.
2. This parameter can be set only when the E4980A is equipped with option 001.
Parameter Description
Vdc1 DC voltage
1. This parameter can be set only when the E4980A is equipped with option 001.
Parameter Description
D Dissipation factor
Q Quality factor (inverse of dissipation factor)
G Conductance
Rs Equivalent series resistance measured using the series equivalent
circuit model
Rp Equivalent parallel resistance measured using the parallel equivalent
circuit model
X Reactance
B Sustenance
Phase angle
Idc1 DC current
Parameter Description
Rdc2 DC resistance
1. This parameter can be set only when the E4980A is equipped with option 001.
2. This parameter can be set only when the E4980A/AL is equipped with either
option 001, 030/032, 050/052, 100 or 200.
Z Z-r -----
Z-d
Y ----- Y-r
Y-d
C Cs-D Cp-D
Cs-Q Cp-Q
Cs-Rs Cp-G
Cp-Rp
L Ls-D Lp-D
Ls-Q Lp-Q
Ls-Rs Lp-G
Ls-Rdc Lp-Rp
Lp-Rdc
R R-X -----
G ----- G-B
Vdc Idc
Measurement function Vdc-Idc does not have the series mode and parallel
mode.
Impedance range
Figure 3-3 Effective measurement range for each impedance range (Impedance
measurement)
㪈㪇㪇㫂㱅
㪩㪸㫅㪾㪼 㪦㪭㪣㪛
㪊㪇㫂㱅
㪩㪸㫅㪾㪼
㪈㪇㫂㱅
㪩㪸㫅㪾㪼
㪊㫂㱅
㪩㪸㫅㪾㪼
㪈㫂㱅
㪩㪸㫅㪾㪼
㪊㪇㪇㱅 㪦㪭㪣㪛
㪩㪸㫅㪾㪼
㪈㪇㪇㱅
㪩㪸㫅㪾㪼
㪈㪇㱅
㪩㪸㫅㪾㪼 㪦㪭㪣㪛
㪈㱅
㪩㪸㫅㪾㪼 㪦㪭㪣㪛
㪈㪇㪇㫄㱅 㪦㪭㪣㪛
㪩㪸㫅㪾㪼
㪇㪅㪈 㪈 㪈㪇 㪈㪇㪇 㪊㪇㪇 㪈㫂 㪊㫂 㪈㪇㫂 㪊㪇㫂 㪈㪇㪇㫂 㪈㪤 㪈㪇㪤 㪈㪇㪇㪤 㪈㪞
㪠㫄㫇㪼㪻㪸㫅㪺㪼㩷㪲㱅㪴
㪑㩷㪜㪽㪽㪼㪺㫋㫀㫍㪼㩷㪤㪼㪸㫊㫌㫉㫀㫅㪾㩷㪩㪸㫅㪾㪼
㪑㩷㪛㫀㫊㫇㫃㪸㫐㪸㪹㫃㪼㩷㪩㪸㫅㪾㪼
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪇㪈㪋
Table 3-6 Effective measurement range for the impedance range when it is in the HOLD
state for impedance measurement
Table 3-6 Effective measurement range for the impedance range when it is in the HOLD
state for impedance measurement
The impedance range is limited by the test frequency setting when the test
signal level is less than or equal to 2V. When the impedance range and
test frequency are set under the above conditions, the test frequency must
be set first, followed by the impedance range. If you set the impedance
range first and then frequency, the resulting impedance range may not be
the one you wanted to set.
Figure 3-4 Effective measurement range (0.2V or 2 mA < Test signal level 2 V or 20 mA)
㪈㪇
㪈㪇
㪇㪟
㫂㪟
㪇㫂
㪈㪇
㪟
㪟
㪈㫇
㪇㪸
㪈㪇
㪇㪽
㪈㪽
㪈㪤
㪈㪇
㪈㪇
㪈㪇
㪈㫂
㪽㪝
㪝
㪝
㫇㪝
㪈㫅㪪 㪈㪞㱅
㪟
㪈㪇
㪈㪇
㪇㫇
㪝
㪈㪇㫅㪪 㪈㪇㪇㪤㱅
㪈㪟
㪈㪇㪇㫂㱅㩷㪩㪸㫅㪾㪼
㪈㫅
㪝
㪈㪇㪇㫅㪪 㪈㪇㪤㱅
㪟
㪇㫄
㪈㪇
㪈㪇
㫅㪝
㪈㱘㪪 㪈㪤㱅
㪟
㫄
㪈㪇
㪈㪇
㪇㫅
㪝
㪈㪇㱘㪪 㪈㪇㪇㫂㱅
㪊㪇㫂㱅㩷㪩㪸㫅㪾㪼
㪈㪇㫂㱅㩷㪩㪸㫅㪾㪼
㪟
㪈㫄
㪈㱘
㪝
㪈㪇㪇㱘㪪 㪈㪇㫂㱅
㪊㫂㱅㩷㪩㪸㫅㪾㪼
㪚㪸㫇㪸㪺㫀㫋㪸㫅㪺㪼
㪘㪻㫄㫀㫋㫋㪸㫅㪺㪼
㪠㫅㪻㫌㪺㫋㪸㫅㪺㪼
㪠㫄㫇㪼㪻㪸㫅㪺㪼
㪟
㪇㱘
㪈㫂㱅㩷㪩㪸㫅㪾㪼
㪈㪇
㪈㪇
㱘
㪝
㪈㫄㪪 㪈㫂㱅
㪊㪇㪇㱅㩷㪩㪸㫅㪾㪼
㪟
㱘
㪈㪇
㪈㪇
㱘㪇
㪝
㪈㪇㫄㪪 㪈㪇㪇㱅
㪈㪇㪇㱅㩷㪩㪸㫅㪾㪼
㪟
㪈㱘
㪈㫄
㪝
㪈㪇㪇㫄㪪 㪈㪇㱅
㪈㪇㱅㩷㪩㪸㫅㪾㪼
㪟
㪇㫅
㪈㪇
㪈㪇
㫄
㪝
㪈㪪 㪈㱅 㫅㪟
㪈㪇
㪈㪇
㪇㫄
㪝
㪈㪇㪪 㪈㪇㪇㫄㱅
㪈㪇㱅㩷㪩㪸㫅㪾㪼
㪟
㪈㫅
㪈㪝
㪈㪇㪇㪪 㪈㪇㫄㱅
㪟
㪇㫇
㪈㪇
㪈㪇㪪 㪈㫄㱅
㪉㪇 㪈㪇㪇 㪈㫂 㪈㪇㫂 㪈㪇㪇㫂 㪈㪤 㪉㪤
㪝㫉㪼㫈㫌㪼㫅㪺㫐
㪈㪞 㪇
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪇㪈㪌
Figure 3-5 Effective measurement range (Test signal level > 2 V or 20 mA)
㪈㪇
㪈㪇
㪇㪟
㫂㪟
㪇㫂
㪈㪇
㪟
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㪈㪤
㪈㪇
㪈㪇
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㪈㫂
㪽㪝
㪝
㪝
㫇㪝
㪈㫅㪪 㪈㪞㱅
㪟
㪈㪇
㪈㪇
㪇㫇
㪝
㪈㪇㫅㪪 㪈㪇㪇㪤㱅
㪈㪟
㪈㪇㪇㫂㱅㩷㪩㪸㫅㪾㪼
㪈㫅
㪝
㪈㪇㪇㫅㪪 㪈㪇㪤㱅
㪟
㪇㫄
㪈㪇
㪈㪇
㫅㪝
㪈㱘㪪 㪈㪤㱅
㪟
㫄
㪈㪇
㪈㪇
㪇
㫅㪝
㪈㪇㱘㪪 㪈㪇㪇㫂㱅
㪊㪇㫂㱅㩷㪩㪸㫅㪾㪼
㪈㪇㫂㱅㩷㪩㪸㫅㪾㪼
㪟
㪈㫄
㪈㱘
㪝
㪈㪇㪇㱘㪪 㪈㪇㫂㱅
㪊㫂㱅㩷㪩㪸㫅㪾㪼
㪚㪸㫇㪸㪺㫀㫋㪸㫅㪺㪼
㪘㪻㫄㫀㫋㫋㪸㫅㪺㪼
㪠㫅㪻㫌㪺㫋㪸㫅㪺㪼
㪠㫄㫇㪼㪻㪸㫅㪺㪼
㪟
㪇㱘
㪈㫂㱅㩷㪩㪸㫅㪾㪼
㪈㪇
㪈㪇
㱘
㪝
㪈㫄㪪 㪈㫂㱅
㪊㪇㪇㱅㩷㪩㪸㫅㪾㪼
㪟
㱘
㪈㪇
㪈㪇
㱘㪇
㪝
㪈㪇㫄㪪 㪈㪇㪇㱅
㪈㪇㪇㱅㩷㪩㪸㫅㪾㪼
㪟
㪈㱘
㪈㫄
㪝
㪈㪇㪇㫄㪪 㪈㪇㱅
㪈㪇㱅㩷㪩㪸㫅㪾㪼
㪟
㪇㫅
㪈㪇
㪈㪇
㫄
㪝
㪈㪪 㪈㱅
㪈㪇㱅㩷㪩㪸㫅㪾㪼
㫅㪟
㪈㪇
㪈㪇
㪇㫄
㪝
㪈㪇㪪 㪈㪇㪇㫄㱅
㪈㪇㪇㫄㱅㩷㪩㪸㫅㪾㪼
㪟
㪈㫅
㪈㪝
㪈㪇㪇㪪 㪈㪇㫄㱅
㪟
㪇㫇
㪈㪇
㪈㪇㪪 㪈㫄㱅
㪉㪇 㪈㪇㪇 㪈㫂 㪈㪇㫂 㪈㪇㪇㫂 㪈㪤 㪉㪤
㪝㫉㪼㫈㫌㪼㫅㪺㫐
㪈㪞 㪇
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪇㪈㪍
Figure 3-6 Effective measurement range (Test signal level 0.2 V or 2 mA)
㪈㪇
㪈㪇
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㫂㪟
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㪟
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㪽㪝
㪝
㪝
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㪈㫅㪪 㪈㪞㱅
㪟
㪈㪇
㪈㪇
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㪝
㪈㪇㫅㪪 㪈㪇㪇㪤㱅
㪈㪟
㪈㪇㪇㫂㱅㩷㪩㪸㫅㪾㪼
㪈㫅
㪝
㪈㪇㪇㫅㪪 㪈㪇㪤㱅
㪟
㪇㫄
㪈㪇
㪈㪇
㫅㪝
㪈㱘㪪 㪈㪤㱅
㪟
㫄
㪈㪇
㪈㪇
㪇㫅
㪝
㪈㪇㱘㪪 㪈㪇㪇㫂㱅
㪊㪇㫂㱅㩷㪩㪸㫅㪾㪼
㪈㪇㫂㱅㩷㪩㪸㫅㪾㪼
㪟
㪈㫄
㪈㱘
㪝
㪈㪇㪇㱘㪪 㪈㪇㫂㱅
㪊㫂㱅㩷㪩㪸㫅㪾㪼
㪚㪸㫇㪸㪺㫀㫋㪸㫅㪺㪼
㪘㪻㫄㫀㫋㫋㪸㫅㪺㪼
㪠㫅㪻㫌㪺㫋㪸㫅㪺㪼
㪠㫄㫇㪼㪻㪸㫅㪺㪼
㪟
㪇㱘
㪈㫂㱅㩷㪩㪸㫅㪾㪼
㪈㪇
㪈㪇
㱘
㪝
㪈㫄㪪 㪈㫂㱅
㪊㪇㪇㱅㩷㪩㪸㫅㪾㪼
㪟
㱘
㪈㪇
㪈㪇
㱘㪇
㪝
㪈㪇㫄㪪 㪈㪇㪇㱅
㪈㪇㪇㱅㩷㪩㪸㫅㪾㪼
㪟
㪈㱘
㪈㫄
㪝
㪈㪇㪇㫄㪪 㪈㪇㱅
㪈㪇㱅㩷㪩㪸㫅㪾㪼
㪟
㪇㫅
㪈㪇
㪈㪇
㫄
㪝
㪈㪪 㪈㱅 㫅㪟
㪈㪇
㪈㪇
㪇㫄
㪝
㪈㪇㪪 㪈㪇㪇㫄㱅
㪈㪇㱅㩷㪩㪸㫅㪾㪼
㪟
㪈㫅
㪈㪝
㪈㪇㪇㪪 㪈㪇㫄㱅
㪟
㪇㫇
㪈㪇
㪈㪇㪪 㪈㫄㱅
㪉㪇 㪈㪇㪇 㪈㫂 㪈㪇㫂 㪈㪇㪇㫂 㪈㪤 㪉㪤
㪝㫉㪼㫈㫌㪼㫅㪺㫐
㪈㪞 㪇
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪈㪍㪌
Softkey Function
Test Frequency
When more than five-digit numeric data (including digits after the decimal
point) are entered, the nearest test frequency point is automatically set.
Softkey Function
INCR ++ Increments the test frequency to the next sequentially higher tenfold
value after 20 Hz. Refer to Table 3-8 for the test frequency points
that can be set using this softkey.
INCR + Increments the current test frequency to the next sequentially
higher frequency point. There are ten frequency points between
successive decade values. Refer to Table 3-9 for the sequential
frequency points that can be set using this softkey.
Softkey Function
Table 3-8 Test frequency that can be set using INCR ++ / DECR --
INCR ++ / DECR --
20 Hz
100 Hz
1 kHz
10 kHz
100 kHz
1 MHz
2 MHz
Table 3-9 Test frequency that can be set using INCR + / DECR -
INCR + / DECR -
The set value of the oscillator current level is the value set when the
measurement contacts (UNKNOWN terminals) are shorted together.
The set value of the oscillator voltage level is the value set when the
measurement contacts (UNKNOWN terminals) are opened.
The E4980A/AL can measure a device using a constant voltage or current level
by using the automatic level control function. (The automatic level control
function (ALC field) can be set to ON from the MEAS SETUP page.) When a
constant voltage or current level measurement is performed, an asterisk mark
(*) appears at the end of the LEVEL display. For more information about the
automatic level control function, refer to “Automatic level control” on page 93.
1. When the test frequency is more than 1 MHz, the maximum oscillator voltage
level that can be set is 15 Vrms.
Step 4. Use the softkeys or numeric entry keys to enter the test signal level. When
data is entered with the numeric entry keys, the softkeys change to units
labels (mV, V, uA, mA, A).
Softkey Function
Table 3-14 Oscillator’s voltage level that can be set with INCR ++ / DECR --
0,
1 m, 2 m, 3 m, •••, 9 m
10 m, 20 m, 30 m, •••, 90 m
100 m, 200 m, 300 m, •••, 900 m
1, 2, 3, •••, 91
10, 201
1. The voltage level can be set to more than 2 V only when option 001
is installed.
Table 3-15 Oscillator’s current level that can be set with INCR ++ / DECR --
0,
10 , 20 , 30 , •••, 90
100 , 200 , 300 , •••, 900
1 m, 2 m, 3 m, •••, 9 m
10 m, 20 m, 30 m, •••, 90 m1
100 m1
1. The current level can be set to more than 20 m only when option
001 is installed.
DC Bias
The E4980A/AL has an internal DC bias. A DC bias is output when the DC Bias
key on the front panel is set to ON.
The DC Bias key is a toggle-type switch used to enable DC bias output. When
you press the DC Bias key, DCBIAS appears in the status display area and the
LED indicator for DC bias is ON (orange). When you press the DC Bias key
again, DCBIAS disappears from the status display area and the LED indicator is
OFF. If the DC Bias key is set to OFF, the setting value for the DC bias is not
output even though the DC bias is set to ON in the BIAS field.
The setting value of the DC bias signal voltage is the value set when the
measurement contacts (UNKNOWN terminals) are opened.
The setting value of the DC bias signal current is the value set when the
measurement contacts (UNKNOWN terminals) are shorted.
The range of the DC bias has two types: AUTO and FIX. When the E4980A/AL is
initiated or preset, AUTO is set. The following descriptions are effective when
AUTO is set as a range. Use the SCPI command to fix the range. For details,
refer to “:BIAS:RANGe:AUTO” on page 327.
DC bias (Standard)
When option 001 (power/DC bias enhance) is not installed, the DC bias can be
set with a resolution listed in Table 3-16. The level of the DC bias signal current
cannot be set without option 001 present.
(0 V to 5 V) 100 V1
(5 V to 10 V) 1 mV
(10 V to 20 V) 2 mV
(20 V to 40 V) 5 mV
1. Effective resolution is 330 V.
㪛㪚㩷㪙㪠㪘㪪
㪚㪬㪩㪩㪜㪥㪫
㪟㪠㪞㪟 㪣㪦㪮
㪪㪿㫆㫉㫋㪼㪻
㪈㪇㪇㱅
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪇㪈㪎
Softkey Function
Table 3-20 DC bias signal voltage that can be set with INCR ++ / DECR --
0,
100 , 200 , 300 , •••, 900
1 m, 2 m, 3 m, •••, 9 m
10 m, 20 m, 30 m, •••, 90 m
100 m, 200 m, 300 m, •••, 900 m
1, 2, 3, •••, 9
10, 20, 30, 40
1. When option 001 is not installed, only 0 V, 1.5 V, and 2.0 V can be
set.
Table 3-21 DC bias signal current that can be set with INCR ++ / DECR
0,
1 , 2 , 3 , •••, 9
10 , 20 , 30 , •••, 90
100 , 200 , 300 , •••, 900
1 m, 2 m, 3 m, •••, 9 m
10 m, 20 m, 30 m, •••, 90 m
100 m
1. This cannot be set when option 001 is not installed.
Step 5. Press [DC Bias] to set the DC bias output to ON. DCBIAS appears in the status
display area and the LED indicator for DC bias lights up in orange.
Softkey Function
Softkey Function
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㫁㪈㪈㪍㪈
Error messages
Message Description
OVERLOAD This message appears when overload occurs. The returned value is
“9.9E37” when using the SCPI command. Conditions in which
overload occurs differ depending on the impedance range
settings. For details, refer to Table 3-26 on page 74.
--- This appears when no measurement was performed, or the
measurement result is beyond the display range.
INFINITY This message appears when the deviation mode of the deviation
measurement function is % and the measurement result cannot be
calculated.
Impedance Conditions
range
Table 3-23 Overload range when the impedance range is in the HOLD state for
impedance measurement
Table 3-23 Overload range when the impedance range is in the HOLD state for
impedance measurement
Impedance Conditions
range
Table 3-24 Overload range when the impedance range is in the HOLD state for DCR
measurement
10 0 to 11 more than 11
100 0 or more n.a.
1k 900 or more less than 900
10 k 9,000 or more less than 9,000
100 k 90,000 or more less than 90,000
Impedance Conditions
range
Table 3-25 Overload range when the impedance range is in the HOLD state for Idc
measurement
20 0 to 22 more than 22
200 0 to 220 more than 220
2m 0 to 2.2 m more than 2.2 m
20 m 0 to 22 m more than 22 m
100 m 0 to 110 m more than 110 m
Monitor Information
The following describes monitor information displayed on the MEAS DISPLAY
page. This information cannot be changed on the MEAS DISPLAY page.
Monitor Description
information
VAC Displays the test signal voltage level (AC voltage). Displays
measurement results regardless of the type of measurement
parameter
IAC Displays the test signal current level (AC current). Displays
measurement results regardless of the type of measurement
parameter
VDC Displays the DC bias voltage level (DC voltage). Set the VDC MON
field of the [Means Setup] page to ON when you want to display it.1
IDC Displays the DC bias current level (DC current). Set the IDC MON field
of the [Means Setup] page to ON when you want to display it
CORR Displays the correction information of enabled correction types
(OPEN/SHORT/LOAD) and cable length
CH Displays the channel number in the multi-correction mode2
1. This can be displayed only when option 001 is installed.
2. SINGLE is displayed when option 301 is not installed.
The VDC/IDC monitor values are the ones measured under the condition
that the setting value of the test signal level (LEVEL field) is output.
Therefore, these values are different from the measurement results
displayed when the measurement parameter is DC voltage
measurement/DC current measurement (Vdc-Idc).
㪙㪠㪥㩷㪪㫆㫉㫋㫀㫅㪾
㪩㪼㫊㫌㫃㫋㫊
㪤㪼㪸㫊㫌㫉㪼㫄㪼㫅㫋
㪩㪼㫊㫌㫃㫋㫊
㪑㩷㩷㪝㫀㪼㫃㪻
㪑㩷㩷㪤㫆㫅㫀㫋㫆㫉
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪇㪍㪋
Softkey Function
㪑㩷㩷㪝㫀㪼㫃㪻
㪑㩷㩷㪤㫆㫅㫀㫋㫆㫉
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪇㪍㪌
Counter Function
The E4980A/AL is capable of counting bins. The number of devices sorted into
each bin is counted while the unit sorts the devices into appropriate bins using
the comparator function.
The maximum count is 999,999. The counting operation stops and the overflow
message “----” appears when this value is reached.
Softkey Function
The sweep point list cannot be set from this page; it can only be set from the
LIST SWEEP SETUP page.
Figure 3-11 shows the available fields and the softkeys that correspond to
each field on this page.
You can set it so that a beep sounds when the sorting result is output. For
details, refer to “Beep Feature” on page 143.
㪤㪼㪸㫊㫌㫉㪼㫄㪼㫅㫋 㪚㫆㫄㫇㪸㫉㫀㫊㫆㫅㩷㪩㪼㫊㫌㫃㫋㫊㩷㫆㪽
㪩㪼㫊㫌㫃㫋㫊 㪣㫀㫊㫋㩷㪪㫎㪼㪼㫇㩷㪤㪼㪸㫊㫌㫉㪼㫄㪼㫅㫋
㪑㩷㩷㪝㫀㪼㫃㪻
㪑㩷㩷㪤㫆㫅㫀㫋㫆㫉
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪇㪍㪎
Sweep Mode
The E4980A/AL’sf unction for list sweep measurement permits up to 201 test
frequencies, test signal levels, DC bias, or DC source to be automatically
measured. There are two measurement methods for list sweep measurements:
sequential (SEQ) mode and step (STEP) mode. In the case of SEQ mode, when
the E4980A/AL is triggered once, all sweep points are automatically swept. In
the case of STEP mode, each time the E4980A/AL is triggered, the sweep
points are swept one by one.
Softkey Function
SEQ When the E4980A/AL is triggered once, all sweep points are swept
STEP Each time the E4980A/AL is triggered, the sweep points are swept
one by one
㪪㫎㪼㪼㫇 㪪㫎㪼㪼㫇
㪧㪸㫉㪸㫄㪼㫋㪼㫉 㪧㪸㫉㪸㫄㪼㫋㪼㫉
㪫㫀㫄㪼 㪫㫀㫄㪼
㪫㫉㫀㪾㪾㪼㫉 㪫㫉㫀㪾㪾㪼㫉 㪫㫉㫀㪾㪾㪼㫉 㪫㫉㫀㪾㪾㪼㫉
㪪㪜㪨㩷㫄㫆㪻㪼 㪪㪫㪜㪧㩷㫄㫆㪻㪼
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪇㪍㪍
When two or more sweep points are the same and are adjacent, the
E4980A/AL measures all of the listed points, and then compares the
measurement result to limits set for each sweep point.
Softkey Function
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㫁㪈㪇㪍㪏
User’s Guide
CLEAR SETTING When you initialize the instrument into this state, all basic
parameters configurable through the front panel and SCPI
commands are cleared. (You get the same result by issuing the
*RST command).
CLEAR SET&CORR When you initialize the instrument into this state, calibration
data and backup items listed in the initial setting list are all
cleared. 1(You can gain the same result by issuing the
:SYST:PRES command).
FACTORY DEFAULT When you initialize the instrument into this state, it reverts to
factory default settings with all user-configurable data
cleared.
LAN RESET When you initialize the instrument into this state, the LAN
setting is returned to the factory default state.
1. It takes a few seconds for the initialization to complete.
For more information on each default state and affected settings, see
Appendix C , “List of Default Values,” on page 449.
87
4- Configuring Measurement Conditions (Display and Function Related Settings)
MEAS SETUP page
㪑㩷㩷㪝㫀㪼㫃㪻
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪇㪍㪐
Comment line
You can enter a comment in the comment line by using the softkeys to enter
letters and the entry keys to enter numbers from 0 through 9, +, -, and period
(.). Your entered comment is saved in the internal memory or external USB
memory along with the control settings of the E4980A/AL. When you load the
control settings, your saved comment is loaded as well.
The comment can be up to 30 characters in length. However, only the first 22
characters are displayed in the area.
Until you enter a comment into the comment line, the default text “USER
COMMENT” appears in the comment line.
You can also use the DISPlay:LINE command to enter ASCII characters into
the comment line.
Step 4. To input a letter, use the following softkeys to cycle through letters in
alphabetical order and then select your desired letter:
Softkey Description
NEXT Displays the next letter to the letter currently displayed in the ADD
CHAR softkey.
PREV Displays the previous letter to the letter currently displayed in the
ADD CHAR softkey.
Step 5. Press the ADD CHAR softkey.Your selected single character appears in the
input line area.
Step 6. Repeat Step 4 and Step 5 to input subsequent characters.
Step 7. Press the ENTER softkey to enter your text in the USER COMMENT field.
Trigger mode
Functional Description
The E4980A/AL supports four trigger modes: INT (internal), EXT (external),
MAN (manual), and BUS (GPIB bus).
For more on the E4980A/AL’s trigger system, see “Trigger System” on
page 249 in Chapter 8 “Overview of Remote Control”
INT After you bring up the display page using the [Display Format] key,
the instrument continuously repeats the measurement cycle.
MAN After you bring up the display page using the [Display Format] key,
the instrument performs one cycle of measurement each time you
press the [Trigger] key.
EXT After you bring up the display page using the [Display Format] key,
the instrument performs one cycle of measurement each time a
rising TTL pulse is input to the external trigger input terminal on
the rear panel. In the EXT (external trigger) mode, you can also
trigger the instrument by short-circuiting the core wire of the
external trigger input terminal and the instrument’s ground line
(the core wire is connected to a circuit that contains a pull-up
resistor). Figure 4-2 shows the TTL pulse specifications.
Also, you can trigger the instrument from the handler interface or
scanner interface.
BUS The E4980A/AL performs one cycle of measurement each time it
receives a trigger command sent via GPIB/USB/LAN.
㪭㪠㪟
㪫㫇
㪭㪠㪣
㪠㫅㫇㫌㫋㩷㪭㫆㫃㫋㪸㪾㪼䋺㩷 㪉㪅㪇㩷㪭㩷㪓㩷㪭㪠㪟㩷㻡㩷㪌㪅㪇㩷㪭
㩷 㩷 㪇㩷㪭㩷㻡㩷㪭㪠㪣㩷㪓㩷㪇㪅㪌㩷㪭
㪠㫅㫇㫌㫋㩷㪚㫌㫉㫉㪼㫅㫋䋺㩷 㪤㪸㫏㪅䇭㪇㪅㪈㩷㫄㪘㩷㩿㪗㪭㪠㪟㩷㪔㩷㪌㪅㪇㩷㪭㪀
㩷 㩷 㪤㪸㫏㪅䇭㪄㪇㪅㪌㩷㫄㪘㩷㩿㪗㪭㪠㪣㩷㪔㩷㪇㪅㪋㩷㪭㪀
㪧㫌㫃㫊㪼㩷㪮㫀㪻㫋㪿䋺㩷 㪫㫇㩷㻢㩷㪈㩷㱘㫊
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪇㪋㪍
Softkey Description
Functional Description
The automatic level control (ALC) feature adjusts the voltage across the DUT to
the same level as the signal voltage level setting or the current across the DUT
to the same level as the signal current level setting. Using this feature, you can
maintain a constant level (voltage or current) of measurement signals applied
to the DUT.
The automatic level control feature uses a monitorable feedback circuit, as
shown in Figure 4-3, to iterate a feedback loop that consists of level
measurement and level change, two to nine times every measurement cycle.
(The time required for level adjustment depends on how many times the
feedback loop is iterated (the value “n”) and, in turn, the value “n” depends on
the characteristics of the DUT. Generally, the higher the DUT’s non-linearity,
the longer the level adjustment time.)
If the automatic level control feature fails to complete the level adjustment
after it has iterated the feedback loop (level measurement and level change)
nine times, it becomes inactive1 and the warning message “ALC unable to
regulate” appears. In this case, the signal input level is made equal to the
specified level, and the signal output level is made equal to the output level
with the automatic level control feature turned off.
The time required for the automatic level control feature to complete the
adjustment can be determined based on the following formula:
When the measurement range is set to HOLD, (measurement time + test signal
voltage setting time) n,
where n = 2 (min)
n = 9 (max)
For more on the test signal voltage setting time, refer to data sheet in
Chapter 11 “Specifications and Supplemental Information” .
1. If the DUT has a very high linearity, the automatic level control feature may turn
inactive before it enters the 9th iteration of the feedback loop of the level measure-
ment cycle and the level may change.
㪝㪼㪼㪻㪹㪸㪺㫂㩷㪣㫆㫆㫇
㪛㪬㪫 㪘
㪈㪇㪇㱅 㪟㪠㪞㪟 㪣㪦㪮
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪇㪋㪎
Figure 4-4 shows the working ranges of the automatic level control feature. In
the charts, solid lines denote the ranges that apply when the DUT is a resistor,
while broken lines denote the ranges for a capacitor or inductor.
㪲㩷㪭㩷㪴
㪮㫀㫋㪿㩷㪦㫇㫋㫀㫆㫅㩷㪇㪇㪈
㪈㪇
㪈 㪮㫀㫋㪿㫆㫌㫋㩷㪦㫇㫋㫀㫆㫅㩷㪇㪇㪈
㪪㪠㪞㪥㪘㪣㩷㪭㪦㪣㪫㪘㪞㪜
㪈㪇㪇㫄
㪈㪇㫄
㪈㫄
㪇㪅㪈 㪈 㪈㪇 㪈㪇㪇 㪈㫂 㪈㪇㫂 㪈㪇㪇㫂 㪈㪤 㪲㱅㪴
㪠㪤㪧㪜㪛㪘㪥㪚㪜㩷㪦㪝㩷㪛㪬㪫
㪪㫀㪾㫅㪸㫃㩷㪭㫆㫃㫋㪸㪾㪼㩷㪦㫇㪼㫉㪸㫋㫀㫆㫅㩷㪘㫉㪼㪸
㪲㩷㪘㩷㪴
㪮㫀㫋㪿㩷㪦㫇㫋㫀㫆㫅㩷㪇㪇㪈
㪈㪇㪇㫄
㪈㪇㫄 㪮㫀㫋㪿㫆㫌㫋㩷㪦㫇㫋㫀㫆㫅㩷㪇㪇㪈
㪪㪠㪞㪥㪘㪣㩷㪚㪬㪩㪩㪜㪥㪫
㪈㫄
㪈㪇㪇㱘
㪈㪇㱘
㪈㱘
㪇㪅㪈 㪈 㪈㪇 㪈㪇㪇 㪈㫂 㪈㪇㫂 㪈㪇㪇㫂 㪈㪤 㪲㱅㪴
㪠㪤㪧㪜㪛㪘㪥㪚㪜㩷㪦㪝㩷㪛㪬㪫
㪪㫀㪾㫅㪸㫃㩷㪚㫌㫉㫉㪼㫅㫋㩷㪦㫇㪼㫉㪸㫋㫀㫆㫅㩷㪘㫉㪼㪸
㪩㪼㫊㫀㫊㫋㫀㫍㪼㩷㩿㱔㪔㩷㪇㫦㪀
㪩㪼㪸㪺㫋㫀㫍㪼㩷㩿㱔㪔㩷㪂㪐㪇㫦㫆㫉㩷㪄㪐㪇㫦㪀
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪇㪋㪏
Softkey Description
Functional Description
When the instrument is equipped with Option 001 (Power/DC Bias Enhance), it
supports DC bias settings up to 40V. The DC bias current actually applied to
the DUT can be checked using the IDC monitor.
The DC bias current isolation feature is intended to prevent DC current from
affecting the measurement circuit. To turn on/off this feature, use the DCI ISO
field.
For information on the maximum DC bias current with the DC bias current
isolation feature ON or OFF, see “Maximum DC bias current” in data sheet in
Chapter 11 “Specifications and Supplemental Information” .
When the DC bias current isolation feature is OFF and the DC bias current
applied to the DUT exceeds the maximum level, turn this feature ON. If a DC
bias current exceeding the maximum level is applied to the DUT, the
instrument will fail to return correct measurements.
Softkey Description
Step 4. Set the DCI measurement range. For more information, see “To set the DCI
range:” on page 106.
Averaging Factor
Functional Description
The averaging feature of the E4980A/AL allows you to obtain moving average
values of successive measurement results.
You can specify the averaging factor within the range of 1 to 256 in steps of 1.
The averaging feature does not affect the measurement results of the DC
bias voltage monitor and DC bias current monitor even when a particular
averaging factor is specified.
Softkey Description
Functional Description
The trigger delay time feature of the E4980A/AL allows you to adjust the time
between triggering and start of measurement. When you carry out list sweep
measurement, this trigger delay time is inserted into the first place of the list.
You can set the trigger delay time within the range of 0 through 999 s
(seconds) in minimum units of 100 s.
This feature is useful when you use the E4980A/AL in conjunction with the
handler and want to trigger the E4980A/AL after stabilizing the connection of
the DUT.
Softkey Description
INCR ++ Increments the trigger delay time in the resolution steps shown in
Table 4-3.
INCR + Increments the trigger delay time in the resolution steps shown in
Table 4-3.
DECR - Decrements the trigger delay time in the resolution steps shown in
Table 4-3.
DECR -- Decrements the trigger delay time in the resolution steps shown in
Table 4-3.
Table 4-2 Resolution steps that apply when setting the trigger delay time with INCR ++
/ DECR --
0
1 m, 2 m, 3 m, •••, 9 m
10 m, 20 m, 30 m, •••, 90 m
100 m, 200 m, 300 m, •••, 900 m
1, 2, 3, •••, 9
Table 4-2 Resolution steps that apply when setting the trigger delay time with INCR ++
/ DECR --
Table 4-3 Resolution steps that apply when setting the trigger delay time with INCR + /
DECR -
For the relationship between the trigger delay time and step delay time,
refer to Figure 4-5 on page 102.
Functional Description
The step delay time feature of the E4980A/AL allows you to the delay the start
of measurement at each step and before starting measurement by the
automatic bias polarity control feature.
You can set the step delay time within the range of 0 through 999 s (seconds)
in minimum units of 100 s.
Softkey Description
INCR ++ Increments step delay time in resolution steps shown in Table 4-4.
INCR + Increments step delay time in resolution steps shown in Table 4-5.
DECR - Decrements step delay time in resolution steps shown in Table 4-5.
DECR -- Decrements step delay time in resolution steps shown in Table 4-4.
Table 4-4 Resolution steps when setting the step delay time with INCR ++ / DECR --
0
1 m, 2 m, 3 m, •••, 9 m
10 m, 20 m, 30 m, •••, 90 m
100 m, 200 m, 300 m, •••, 900 m
1, 2, 3, •••, 9
10, 20, 30, •••, 90
100, 200, 300, •••, 900, 999
Table 4-5 Resolution steps when setting the trigger delay time with INCR + / DECR -
㪜㫅㪻㩷㫆㪽㩷㪤㪼㪸㫊㫌㫉㫄㪼㫅㫋
㪸㫅㪻㩷㪪㫋㫀㫄㫌㫃㫌㫊㩷㫊㪼㫋㫋㫀㫅㪾
㫆㪽㩷㪧㫆㫀㫅㫋㪉
㪪㫋㫀㫄㫌㫃㫌㫊㩷㪪㪼㫋㫋㫀㫅㪾 㪪㫋㪸㫉㫋㩷㫆㪽 㪜㫅㪻㩷㫆㪽
㪫㫉㫀㪾㪾㪼㫉 㫆㪽㩷㪧㫆㫀㫅㫋㪈 㪤㪼㪸㫊㫌㫉㫄㪼㫅㫋 㪤㪼㪸㫊㫌㫉㫄㪼㫅㫋
㫒
㫒
㫒
㫒
㪫㫉㫀㪾㪾㪼㫉 㪪㪼㫋㫋㫃㫀㫅㪾 㪪㫋㪼㫇 㪤㪼㪸㫊㫌㫉㫄㪼㫅㫋
㪛㪼㫃㪸㫐㩷㪫㫀㫄㪼 㪫㫀㫄㪼 㪛㪼㫃㪸㫐㩷㪫㫀㫄㪼
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪈㪎㪎
In DCR measurement, there are two step delay times because two cycles
of measurement are performed by applying +0.1 V and -0.1 V. Accordingly,
when measuring the Rdc parameter such as Ls-Rdc, since the stimulus
setting and measurement procedure is executed three times in one
measurement, the step delay time takes three times as long as the setting
value.
Functional Description
The DC bias voltage monitor feature allows you to monitor the actual level of
the signal voltage across the DUT. The DC bias voltage monitor value is only
displayed in the VDC monitor area of the MEAS DISPLAY page.
Softkey Description
Functional Description
The DC bias current monitor feature allows you to monitor the actual level of
the signal current across the DUT. The DC bias current monitor value is only
displayed in the IDC monitor area of the MEAS DISPLAY page.
Softkey Description
DCR Range
Functional Description
In DCR measurement, the E4980A/AL’s internal signal level is set to 0 V, and
then two cycles of measurement are performed by applying +0.1 V and -0.1 V.
You can set the range for DCR measurement. DCR range can be set to one of
five hold ranges, which are available when the measurement parameters are
Lp-Rdc and Ls-Rdc.
When you set the DCR range to HOLD, DCI range and measurement range
are also automatically set to HOLD; when you set the DCR range to AUTO,
DCI range and measurement range are also automatically set to AUTO.
Softkey Description
DCI Range
Functional Description
You can set the range for DCI measurement. DCI range can be set to one of five
hold ranges, which are available for DCI measurement.
Before setting the range for DCI measurement, it is necessary to set the DC
bias current isolation feature to ON. For details, refer to “DC Bias Current
Isolation” on page 97
When you set the DCI range to HOLD, DCR range and measurement range
are also automatically set to HOLD; when you set the DCI range to AUTO,
DCR range and measurement range are also automatically set to AUTO.
Softkey Description
DC Source
Functional Description
You can set the DC voltage that is output from the DC source output terminal
within the range of -10 V through 10 V.
Softkey Description
Table 4-6 Resolution steps when setting the DC source voltage with INCR ++ / INCR --
0V
1 m, 2 m, 3 m, •••, 9 m
10 m, 20 m, 30 m, •••, 90 m
100 m, 200 m, 300 m, •••, 900 m
1, 2, 3, •••, 9
10
Functional Description
The automatic bias polarity control feature is useful when testing a varactor
diode. The E4980A/AL identifies the connection state of the diode using an
internal bias (approx. 1 V) and internally controls the DC bias polarity so that a
reverse bias is applied to the diode.
For example, when a varactor diode is connected as shown in Figure 4-6, the
E4980A/AL recognizes that the diode is correctly connected and applies a DC
bias in accordance with the specified setting. On the other hand, when a
varactor diode is connected as shown in Figure 4-7, the E4980A/AL recognizes
that the diode is reverse-connected and applies a DC bias by inverting the
polarity of the specified setting. This feature eliminates the need to check the
polarity of a varactor diode before connecting it to the UNKNOWN terminal.
When the DC bias feature is OFF and you set the automatic bias polarity
control feature to AUTO, the automatic bias polarity control feature does
not function.
㪟㪠㪞㪟 㪣㪦㪮
㪫㪿㪼㩷㪹㫀㪸㫊㩷㫍㫆㫃㫋㪸㪾㪼㩷㪸㫇㫇㫃㫀㪼㪻㩷㫋㫆㩷㫋㪿㪼㩷㫍㪸㫉㪸㪺㫋㫆㫉㩷㪻㫀㫆㪻㪼㩷㫎㫀㫃㫃㩷㪿㪸㫍㪼㩷㫋㪿㪼㩷㫊㪸㫄㪼㩷㫇㫆㫃㪸㫉㫀㫋㫐㩷㪸㫊
㫋㪿㪼㩷㪹㫀㪸㫊㩷㫍㫆㫃㫋㪸㪾㪼㩷㫊㪼㫋㫋㫀㫅㪾㩷㩿㩷㪟㫀㪾㪿㩷㫋㪼㫉㫄㫀㫅㪸㫃㩷㫀㫊㩷㪂㩷㪸㫅㪻㩷㪣㫆㫎㩷㫋㪼㫉㫄㫀㫅㪸㫃㩷㫀㫊㩷㪄㩷㪀㪅
㪝㫆㫉㩷㪼㫏㪸㫄㫇㫃㪼㪃
㪙㫀㪸㫊㩷㪭㫆㫃㫋㪸㪾㪼㩷㪪㪼㫋㫋㫀㫅㪾 㪘㫇㫇㫃㫀㪼㪻㩷㪙㫀㪸㫊㩷㪭㫆㫃㫋㪸㪾㪼
㪈㪭 㪈㪭
㪊㪭 㪊㪭
㪈㪇㪭 㪈㪇㪭
㪄㪈㪇㪭 㪁㩷㪦㫇㫋㫀㫆㫅㩷㪇㪇㪈㩷㪦㫅㫃㫐 㪈㪇㪭 㪁㩷㪦㫇㫋㫀㫆㫅㩷㪇㪇㪈㩷㪦㫅㫃㫐
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪈㪉㪎
㪟㪠㪞㪟 㪣㪦㪮
㪫㪿㪼㩷㪹㫀㪸㫊㩷㫍㫆㫃㫋㪸㪾㪼㩷㪸㫇㫇㫃㫀㪼㪻㩷㫋㫆㩷㫋㪿㪼㩷㫍㪸㫉㪸㪺㫋㫆㫉㩷㪻㫀㫆㪻㪼㩷㫎㫀㫃㫃㩷㪹㪼㩷㫋㪿㪼㩷㫀㫅㫍㪼㫉㫊㪼㩷㫆㪽
㫋㪿㪼㩷㪹㫀㪸㫊㩷㫍㫆㫃㫋㪸㪾㪼㩷㫊㪼㫋㫋㫀㫅㪾㩷㩿㩷㪟㫀㪾㪿㩷㫋㪼㫉㫄㫀㫅㪸㫃㩷㫀㫊㩷㪄㩷㪸㫅㪻㩷㪣㫆㫎㩷㫋㪼㫉㫄㫀㫅㪸㫃㩷㫀㫊㩷㪂㩷㪀㪅
㪝㫆㫉㩷㪼㫏㪸㫄㫇㫃㪼㪃
㪙㫀㪸㫊㩷㪭㫆㫃㫋㪸㪾㪼㩷㪪㪼㫋㫋㫀㫅㪾 㪘㫇㫇㫃㫀㪼㪻㩷㪙㫀㪸㫊㩷㪭㫆㫃㫋㪸㪾㪼
㪈㪭 㪄㪈㪭
㪊㪭 㪄㪊㪭
㪈㪇㪭 㪄㪈㪇㪭
㪄㪈㪇㪭 㪁㩷㪦㫇㫋㫀㫆㫅㩷㪇㪇㪈㩷㪦㫅㫃㫐 㪄㪈㪇㪭 㪁㩷㪦㫇㫋㫀㫆㫅㩷㪇㪇㪈㩷㪦㫅㫃㫐
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪈㪉㪏
Softkey Description
AUTO Sets the automatic bias polarity control feature to AUTO mode.
FIX Sets the automatic bias polarity control feature to FIX mode.
Deviation Measurement
Functional Description
The deviation measurement feature allows you to display deviation values
instead of actual measurements. A deviation is expressed as the difference
between the actual measurement and the stored reference value. The deviation
measurement feature is useful when you observe how a particular value of a
device/component changes under varying conditions of temperature,
frequency, bias, and other influences.
You can apply the deviation measurement feature to the primary or secondary
parameter or both. The deviation measurement feature supports the following
two modes:
• ABS (absolute value) deviation measurement
Identifies and displays the difference between the actual measurement of
the DUT and the stored reference value. This value is calculated based on
the following formula:
ABS = X-Y
% = (X-Y)/Y100 (%)
Step 3. Enter the reference value using the softkeys or entry keys. If you use the entry
keys to enter the value, the softkey labels change to unit labels (n, u, m, x1,
k). 1
Softkey Description
Softkey Description
ABS Displays the deviation as the difference from the reference value.
% Displays the deviation as a percentage of the reference value.
OFF Turns OFF deviation measurement.
1. If the primary parameter of the measurement function is C, the softkey labels show these units: p, n, u, m, x1.
CORRECTION page
Pressing the [Meas Setup] key followed by the CORRECTION opens the
CORRECTION page. The CORRECTION page allows you to perform
Open/Short/Load correction to compensate for any error caused by
disturbances such as stray admittances and residual impedances. It also
allows you to select the cable length.
The correction feature supports the following two correction methods:
• Correction based on all frequency points
• Correction based on user-specified frequency points
Correction based on all frequency points involves performing open/short
correction at all measurement points throughout the entire frequency range.
Correction based on user-specified frequency points involves performing
open/short/load correction at the user-specified frequency points.
Each correction dataset can be deleted by using the [Preset] key. For more
information, see “Initializing the Instrument” on page 87.
In this page, you can configure each of the following controls with the cursor
placed in the corresponding field (denoted in parentheses).
• Open correction (OPEN field)
• Short correction (SHORT field)
• Load correction (LOAD field)
• Cable length selection (CABLE field)
• Multiple/single correction mode selection (MODE field)
• Measurement function for load correction (FUNC field)
• Channel selection for multiple correction mode (CH field)
• User-specified frequencies 1 to 201 for open/load/short correction (SPOT
and FREQ fields)
• Measurement value and reference value at specified frequency points for
open/short/load correction (REF A, REF B, OPEN A, OPEN B, SHORT A,
SHORT B, LOAD A, and LOAD B fields)
Figure 4-8 shows the fields available on this page along with the softkeys
corresponding to them.
㪑㩷㩷㪝㫀㪼㫃㪻
㪑㩷㩷㪤㫆㫅㫀㫋㫆㫉
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪇㪎㪇
Open Correction
The open correction feature of the E4980A/AL compensates for any stray
admittances (G, B) that may exist within the interval from the calibration plane,
which is determined by the selected cable length, to the DUT connecting
points (see Figure 4-9).
㫁㪙
㪛㪬㪫
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪇㪋㪌
Table 4-7 Predetermined frequency points in correction based on all frequency points
㪉㪇㪟㫑 㪉㪤㪟㫑
㪫㪼㫊㫋㩷㪝㫉㪼㫈㫌㪼㫅㪺㫐㩷㪧㫆㫀㫅㫋㫊
㪧㫉㪼㫊㪼㫋㩷㪝㫉㪼㫈㫌㪼㫅㪺㫐㩷㪧㫆㫀㫅㫋㫊
㩿㪌㪈㩷㫇㫆㫀㫅㫋㫊㪀 㪦㪧㪜㪥㪆㪪㪟㪦㪩㪫 㪦㪧㪜㪥㪆㪪㪟㪦㪩㪫
㪛㪸㫋㪸 㪛㪸㫋㪸
㪦㪧㪜㪥㪆㪪㪟㪦㪩㪫㩷㪻㪸㫋㪸㩷㪺㪸㫃㪺㫌㫃㪸㫋㪼㪻
㫌㫊㫀㫅㪾㩷㫋㪿㪼㩷㫀㫅㫋㪼㫉㫇㫆㫃㪸㫋㫀㫆㫅㩷
㫄㪼㫋㪿㫆㪻
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪇㪋㪐
Description of Softkeys
To enable/disable or otherwise control the behavior of open correction, use the
following softkeys:
Softkey Description
Short Correction
Functional Description
The short correction feature of the E4980A/AL compensates for any residual
impedances (R, X) that may exist within the interval from the calibration plane,
which is determined by the selected cable length, to the DUT connecting
points (see Figure 4-11).
㪩 㫁㪯 㪛㪬㪫
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪇㪌㪇
• During the measurement, the ABORT softkey is shown. Use this key when
you want to abort short correction.
Softkey Description
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪇㪌㪈
Softkey Description
• During the measurement, the ABORT softkey is shown. Use this key when
you want to abort open correction
Step 10. Repeat Step 3 to Step 9 until you have specified all of your desired
measurement points.
Step 11. Move the cursor into the OPEN field.
Step 12. Press the ON key to enable the open correction feature.
Softkey Description
• During the measurement, the ABORT softkey is shown. Use this key when
you want to abort short correction
Step 10. Repeat Step 3 to Step 9 until you have specified all of your desired
measurement points.
Step 11. Move the cursor into the SHORT field.
Step 12. Press the ON key to enable the short correction feature.
Softkey Description
• During the measurement, the ABORT softkey is shown. Use this key when
you want to abort load correction
Step 15. Repeat Step 3 to Step 14 until you have specified all of your desired
measurement points.
Step 16. Move the cursor into the LOAD field.
Step 17. Press the ON key to enable the load correction feature.
Description of Softkeys
To enable/disable or otherwise control the behavior of correction based on
specified frequency points, use the following softkeys:
Softkey Description
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㫁㪈㪈㪊㪈
The following tables show how correction data elements are related to each
other when the correction features are enabled in the OPEN, SHORT, and LOAD
fields. Correction data elements are selected based on the number of
measurement points.
• When test frequency point is equal to the frequency point specified in FREQ
field:
• When test frequency point is NOT equal to the frequency point specified in
FREQ field:
Functional Description
When you perform load correction, you have to use the reference value of the
standard (either known or pre-measured value). You can select only one of the
available measurement functions as the reference value. For more information
on the available measurement functions, see “Measurement Function” on
page 47.
The load correction feature compensates for error by using a transmission
coefficient derived from the relationship between the standard’s reference
value and the actual measurement. Your selected measurement function is
used solely for the calculation of the transmission function.
Functional Description
When equipped with Option 301 (Scanner Interface), E4980A/AL can store up
to 128 sets of open/short/load correction data. In addition, it can store one set
of the standard’s reference value data at a specified frequency point. In
multiple correction mode, you can switch among up to 128 data sets to carry
out correction. Note that the correction features default to single correction
mode.
When you use multiple correction mode, you cannot perform open/short
correction by the interpolation method (open/short correction at particular
frequency points) but must perform correction at specified frequency
points.
User-specified frequency points can be configured separately between
single and multiple correction modes.
In multiple correction mode, the channel number for which correction data are
selected is displayed on the right-hand side of the CH indicator.
Softkey Description
When Option 301 (Scanner Interface) is not installed and you attempt to
switch to multiple correction mode, a Scanner I/F not installed error
message appears in the system message area.
Functional Description
The E4980A/AL has four reference planes (points): the UNKNOWN terminal (0
m), the tip of the 16048A/B test lead (1 m), the tip of the 16048D test lead (2
m), and the tip of the 16048E test lead (4 m). These points serve as the basis
for the measurement accuracy.
When you select a cable length of 0 m, you have to use the UNKNOWN
terminal to interconnect the outer contacts of lead wires Hcur, Hpot, Lpot, and
Lcur.
When you select a cable length of 1 m, you have to use the tip of the 16048A/B
1m test lead to interconnect the outer contacts of lead wires Hcur, Hpot, Lpot,
and Lcur.
When you select a cable length of 2 m, you have to use the tip of the 16048D
2m test lead to interconnect the outer contacts of lead wires Hcur, Hpot, Lpot,
and Lcur.
When you select a cable length of 4 m, you have to use the tip of the 16048E
4m test lead to interconnect the outer contacts of lead wires Hcur, Hpot, Lpot,
and Lcur.
The four-terminal pair structure is terminated at the tip of your selected cable
length. When you use the 16048A/B/D/E test lead, connect the supplied
terminal plate to the tip of the cable to terminate the four-terminal pair
structure.
Softkey Description
㪑㩷㩷㪝㫀㪼㫃㪻
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪇㪎㪈
Functional Description
The parameter swap feature exchanges the primary and secondary parameters
in the FUNC field with each other. For example, when the measurement
function is Cp-D and you use the parameter swap feature, the measurement
function is changed to D-Cp (see Figure 4-15); after the swap, the comparator
uses up to nine sets of limits for parameter D and one set of limits for
parameter Cp.
㪛 㪛
㪨 㪨
㪣㫊 㪣㫊
㪩㫊 㪩㫊
㪩㪻㪺 㪩㪻㪺
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪇㪌㪉
Using the parameter swap feature does not change the primary and
secondary parameters for the measurement function (on the MEAS
DISPLAY and MEAS SETUP pages).
Functional Description
You can specify the primary parameter limit values in one of the following two
ways (see Figure 4-16):
• Tolerance mode
In tolerance mode, the comparison limit values are based on the deviations
from the specified nominal value, which can be specified in the NOM field.
You configure the tolerance mode limit values as a deviation percentage (%)
or absolute parameter value.
• Sequential mode
In sequential mode, the comparison limit values are based on the absolute
value of the measurement. When you configure these limit values, you have
to first define the minimum value and then the maximum value.
㪪㪼㫈㫌㪼㫅㫋㫀㪸㫃㩷㪤㫆㪻㪼 㪫㫆㫃㪼㫉㪸㫅㪺㪼㩷㪤㫆㪻㪼
㪥㫆㫄㫀㫅㪸㫃
㪭㪸㫃㫌㪼
㪇 㪣㪈 㪟㪈 㪟㪉 㪟㪊 㪇 㪣㪊 㪣㪉 㪣㪈 㪟㪈 㪟㪉 㪟㪊
㪙㪠㪥㩷㪈 㪙㪠㪥㩷㪈
㪙㪠㪥㩷㪉
㪙㪠㪥㩷㪉
㪙㪠㪥㩷㪊 㪙㪠㪥㩷㪊
㪣㫅㩷㪑㩷㪣㫆㫎㪼㫉㩷㫃㫀㫄㫀㫋㩷㫆㪽㩷㪙㪠㪥㫅
㪟㫅㩷㪑㩷㪟㫀㪾㪿㪼㫉㩷㫃㫀㫄㫀㫋㩷㫆㪽㩷㪙㪠㪥㫅
㪑㩷㪠㫅㪺㫃㫌㪻㪼㫊㩷㫋㪿㪼㩷㫇㫆㫀㫅㫋
㪑㩷㪜㫏㪺㫃㫌㪻㪼㫊㩷㫋㪿㪼㩷㫇㫆㫀㫅㫋
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪇㪌㪊
When you use tolerance mode, you have to assign the narrowest limit
value (range) to bin 1, the second narrowest range to bin2, and so on,
finally assigning the widest range to the last bin. Should the range
assigned to bin 1 be wider than those assigned to subsequent bins, all
DUTs would be sorted into bin 1.
In tolerance mode, the lower limit need not be smaller than the nominal
value, and the upper limit value need not be larger than the nominal value.
As you can see in Figure 4-17, as sorting occurs, there may be blanks or
overlaps.
㪥㫆㫄㫀㫅㪸㫃㩷㪭㪸㫃㫌㪼
㪇 㪣㪈 㪟㪈 㪣㪉 㪣㪊 㪟㪉 㪟㪊 㪣㪌 㪟㪌 㪣㪍 㪣㪋 㪟㪍 㪟㪋
㪙㪠㪥㩷㪈
㪙㪠㪥㩷㪉
㪙㪠㪥㩷㪊
㪙㪠㪥㩷㪋
㪙㪠㪥㩷㪌
㪙㪠㪥㩷㪍
㪦㪬㪫㩷㪦㪝㩷㪙㪠㪥㪪
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪇㪌㪋
When the limit table contains any value and you attempt to change the
comparator limit mode, you are prompted with a “Clear the table first”
warning message. If this is the case, clear the table and then change the
limit mode. For information on how to clear the table, see “To clear the
entire table:” on page 146.
Softkey Description
ABS Switches the comparator into tolerance mode based on the absolute
parameter values.
% Switches the comparator into tolerance mode based on the
deviation percentages.
SEQ Switches the comparator into sequential mode.
Functional Description
When you use tolerance mode as the limit mode for the primary parameter,
you have to configure the nominal value.
The nominal value can be configured even when the primary parameter limit
mode is sequential, but this does not affect sorting.
Softkey Description
Functional Description
The E4980A/AL’s built-in comparator can sort DUTs into a maximum 10 levels
(bin 1 through bin 9 and OUT OF BINS) using up to nine sets of primary
parameter limits along with one set of secondary parameter limits.
In addition, DUTs that fall within the primary parameter limits but are out of the
secondary parameter limits can be sorted into an auxiliary bin.
Softkey Description
Functional Description
If the sorting result depends on the secondary parameter, you can specify the
secondary parameter limit values in the 2nd LOW/HIGH field. For sorting
based on the secondary parameter, there are two scenarios:
• Sorting with the secondary parameter limit values specified and the
auxiliary bin turned off:
Only those DUTs that fall within the secondary parameter values are sorted
based on the result of comparing the primary parameter values. On the
other hand, DUTs that do not fall within the secondary parameter limit
values are sorted as OUT OF BINS, regardless of whether they fall within the
primary parameter limit values.
㪪㪼㪺㫆㫅㪻㪸㫉㫐
㪧㪸㫉㪸㫄㪼㫋㪼㫉
㪦㪬㪫㩷㪦㪝
㪙㪠㪥㪪
㪟㫀㪾㪿㪼㫉
㪣㫀㫄㫀㫋
㪦㪬㪫 㪙㪠㪥 㪦㪬㪫
㪦㪝 㪪㫆㫉㫋㫀㫅㪾 㪦㪝
㪙㪠㪥㪪 㪙㪠㪥㪪
㪣㫆㫎㪼㫉
㪣㫀㫄㫀㫋
㪦㪬㪫㩷㪦㪝
㪙㪠㪥㪪
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪇㪌㪍
• Sorting with the secondary parameter limit values specified and the
auxiliary bin turned on:
DUTs that do not fall within the primary parameter limit values are sorted as
OUT OF BINS. In addition, DUTs that fall within the primary parameter limits
but are out of the secondary parameter limits are sorted into the auxiliary
(AUX) bin.
㪪㪼㪺㫆㫅㪻㪸㫉㫐
㪧㪸㫉㪸㫄㪼㫋㪼㫉
㪦㪬㪫㩷㪦㪝
㪙㪠㪥㪪
㪟㫀㪾㪿㪼㫉
㪣㫀㫄㫀㫋
㪦㪬㪫 㪙㪠㪥 㪦㪬㪫
㪦㪝 㪪㫆㫉㫋㫀㫅㪾 㪦㪝
㪙㪠㪥㪪 㪙㪠㪥㪪
㪣㫆㫎㪼㫉
㪣㫀㫄㫀㫋
㪦㪬㪫㩷㪦㪝
㪙㪠㪥㪪
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪇㪌㪍
The upper limit and lower limit of the secondary parameter after preset are
set to 9.9E37 and -9.9E37, respectively.
Softkey Description
Beep Feature
Functional Description
The beep feature of the E4980A/AL behaves differently depending on which
beep mode is in effect, as shown in Table 4-8. For more information on system
beep modes, see “Turning On/Off the Beep Feature” on page 159.
The beep feature is available in the BIN COUNT DISPLAY page and LIST
SWEEP DISPLAY page.
Softkey Description
FAIL Beep is output when the comparator sorting result is OUT OF BIN.
PASS Beep is output when the comparator sorting result is one of BIN1
through BIN9 or AUX BIN.
Functional Description
The E4980A/AL’s built-in comparator can sort DUTs into a maximum 10 levels
(bin 1 through bin 9 and OUT OF BINS) using up to nine sets of primary
parameter limits along with one set of secondary parameter limits. Use the
LOW/HIGH field for each of bins 1 through 9 to define the primary parameter
lower and upper limits and the 2nd LOW/HIGH field to define the secondary
parameter lower and upper limits.
When the comparator limit is set to tolerance mode, you have to set the lower
limit to a value lower than the upper limit. If the lower limit is higher than the
upper limit, a “Warning, Improper high/low limits” warning message appears. If
you proceed without correcting the lower and upper limits, that bin’s result is
null and the comparator continues to the next bin to perform bin sorting.
When the comparator limit is set to sequential mode, the comparison limit
values are based on the absolute value of the measurement. When you
configure these limit values, you have to first define the minimum value and
then the maximum value. If this rule is not followed, a “Warning, Improper
high/low limits” warning message appears. If you proceed without correcting
the lower and upper limits, that bin’s result is null and the comparator
continues to the next bin to perform bin sorting.
In sequential mode, you can omit the lower or upper limit or both for bin 1, as
shown in the following examples:
• Bin 1: lower limit (L1) only
Bin 2: upper limit (H2)
Bin 3: upper limit (H3)
㪣㪈 㪟㪉 㪟㪊
㪙㪠㪥㩷㪈
㪙㪠㪥㩷㪉
㪙㪠㪥㩷㪊
㪦㪬㪫㩷㪦㪝㩷㪙㪠㪥㪪
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㫁㪈㪇㪌㪐
㪟㪈 㪟㪉 㪟㪊
㪙㪠㪥㩷㪈
㪙㪠㪥㩷㪉
㪙㪠㪥㩷㪊
㪦㪬㪫㩷㪦㪝㩷㪙㪠㪥㪪
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㫁㪈㪇㪍㪇
㪟㪉 㪟㪊
㪙㪠㪥㩷㪉
㪙㪠㪥㩷㪊
㪦㪬㪫㩷㪦㪝㩷㪙㪠㪥㪪
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㫁㪈㪇㪍㪈
You can enter the lower and upper limit values using the HIGHx(-1) or
LOWx(-1) softkey.
Step 5. Repeat Step 4 using the cursor keys until you have entered the limit values
for bin 9.
1. If the primary parameter of the measurement function is C, the softkey labels show these units: p, n, u, m, x1.
Step 6. Move the cursor into the 2nd LOW field and enter the lower limit value for the
secondary parameter.
Step 7. Move the cursor into the 2nd HIGH field and enter the upper limit value for
the secondary parameter.
The LOW field accepts an entry for bin1 only and does not accept an entry
for bins 2 through 9. The value entered into the HIGH field for bin 1 is used
as the lower limit for bin 2, but the LOW field for bin 2 displays no value.
You can enter the lower or upper limit values using the HIGHx(-1) or
LOWx(-1) softkey.
Step 5. Repeat Step 4 using the cursor keys until you have entered the upper limit for
bin 9 (BIN 9 HIGH).
Step 6. Move the cursor into the 2nd LOW field and enter the Lower limit value for
the secondary parameter.
Step 7. Move the cursor into the 2nd HIGH field and enter the upper limit value for
the secondary parameter.
㪑㩷㩷㪝㫀㪼㫃㪻
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪇㪎㪉
Sweep Mode
Functional Description
The list sweep feature of the E4980A/AL can perform automatic sweep
measurement by sweeping the frequency, signal level, or DC bias through a
maximum 201 sweep points. The list sweep feature supports two sweep
modes: sequential (SEQ) and step (STEP). In sequential mode, once the
E4980A/AL has been triggered, it performs sweep measurement throughout all
the defined sweep points. In step mode, the E4980A/AL steps to the next
sweep point each time it is triggered.
㪪㫎㪼㪼㫇 㪪㫎㪼㪼㫇
㪧㪸㫉㪸㫄㪼㫋㪼㫉 㪧㪸㫉㪸㫄㪼㫋㪼㫉
㪫㫀㫄㪼 㪫㫀㫄㪼
㪫㫉㫀㪾㪾㪼㫉 㪫㫉㫀㪾㪾㪼㫉 㪫㫉㫀㪾㪾㪼㫉 㪫㫉㫀㪾㪾㪼㫉
㪪㪜㪨㩷㫄㫆㪻㪼 㪪㪫㪜㪧㩷㫄㫆㪻㪼
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪇㪍㪍
Softkey Description
Functional Description
The sweep parameter used in list sweep measurement can be measurement
frequency, signal level, DC bias, or DC source. Use the sweep point field to
specify the list sweep measurement parameter.
Softkey Description
When the sweep parameter is set using the SCPI commands, the
secondary sweep parameter can be set. In addition, the measurement
range can be set for the secondary parameter. For details, refer to
“:LIST:STIMulus:TYPE” on page 362.
Functional Description
The list sweep measurement feature supports up to 201 sweep points as well
as measurement limit values. Figure 4-22 shows the fields you can use to
configure the sweep points, limit parameters, and upper and lower limit values.
㪈 㪉 㪊 㪋
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㫁㪈㪈㪊㪊
1 sweep points
2 limit parameters
3 lower limit values
4 upper limit values
If you configure only the lower limit value for a sweep point, DUTs that are
below the lower limit value for the selected primary or secondary
parameter are evaluated as LOW. If you configure only the upper limit
value for a sweep point, DUTs that are above the upper limit value for the
selected primary or secondary parameter are evaluated as HIGH.
If you specify the limit parameter for a sweep point but omit both lower
and upper limit values, DUTs always pass the sweep point evaluated as IN.
Under the following conditions (unless the measurement data status is 0),
DUTs are always evaluated as LOW.
• An overload is detected.
• A signal is detected exceeding the allowable limit of the signal source.
• The automatic level control (ALC) feature does not work.
The upper limit value must be larger than the lower limit value. If this rule
is not followed, a “Warning, Improper high/low limits” warning message
appears, and the DUTs are evaluated as follows:
• If the result is below the lower limit, they are evaluated as LOW.
• If the result is equal to or above the lower limit, they are evaluated as
HIGH.
Softkey Description
Step 5. Enter the sweep point value using the entry keys. When you enter the value,
the softkey labels change to unit labels (u, m, x1, k, M).
Step 6. Using the cursor keys, select the LMT field.
Step 7. Configure the limit parameter by pressing the appropriate softkey:
Softkey Description
Softkey Description
Settings of upper and lower limit value vary depending on the option
The lower limit value/upper limit value of the sweep parameters you can set
vary as follows depending on the option installed in the E4980A. The options
are Power/DC Bias Enhance (option 001) and Bias Current Interface (option
002).
FREQ[Hz] 20 - 2M 20 - 2M 20 - 2M 20 - 2M
LEVEL[V] 0 - 20 0 - 20 0-2 0-2
LEVEL[A] 0 - 100 m 0 - 100 m 0 - 20 m 0 - 20 m
BIAS[V] -40 - 40 -40 - 40 0-2 0-2
BIAS[A] -100 m - 40 -100 m - 100m 0 - 40 ---1
DC SRC[V] -10 - 10 -10 - 10 ---1 ---1
Functional Description
When you want to enter multiple sweep parameters, you can use the
auto-completion feature to specify two points and have the sweep points
between them automatically entered.
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㫁㪈㪈㪊㪋
Step 6. Have all sweep points between the start and end points automatically
entered by pressing the appropriate softkey:
Softkey Description
FILL LINEAR Linearly enters all sweep points between the start and end points.
FILL LOG Logarithmically enters all sweep points between the start and end
points. 1
1. Available only when using the frequency as the list sweep parameter.
User’s Guide
5 System Configurations
㪑㩷㩷㪝㫀㪼㫃㪻
㪑㩷㩷㪤㫆㫅㫀㫋㫆㫉
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪈㪋㪋
155
5- System Configurations
SYSTEM INFO Page
Handler Interface
Functional Description
When equipped with Option 201 Handler Interface, the E4980A/AL can
interact with the handler. The 36-contact Amphenol connector on the rear
panel is used to connect the interface, through which control input/output
signals and comparator bin sorting result signals are communicated.
For more information on available options, see Appendix E , “Handler
Interface,” on page 465.
When the E4980A/AL is not equipped with the Handler Interface, the
HANDLER I/F field shows a “NOT INSTALLED” message and the ON/OFF
settings are not available.
Softkey Description
Scanner Interface
Functional Description
When equipped with Option 301 Scanner Interface, the E4980A/AL supports
multi-channel correction. The 14-contact Amphenol connector on the rear
panel is used to connect the interface, through which control output signals
and multi-channel correction channel selector signals are communicated.
For more information on available options, see Appendix F , “Scanner
Interface,” on page 493.
When the E4980A/AL is not equipped with the Scanner Interface, the
SCANNER I/F field shows a “NOT INSTALLED” message and the ON/OFF
settings are not available.
Softkey Description
Monitor Information
The SYSTEM INFO page displays the following monitor information. None of
this information can be edited on the SYSTEM INFO page.
Monitor Description
Information
㪑㩷㩷㪝㫀㪼㫃㪻
㪑㩷㩷㪤㫆㫅㫀㫋㫆㫉
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪊㪇㪇㪊
Functional Description
The E4980A/AL has a beep feature that generates beeps when one or more of
the following conditions occur:
• An error message or warning message has appeared.
• The instrument has completed open/short correction.
• The instrument has completed open/short/load correction at user-specified
frequency points.
• The DUT has failed the limit test or has been sorted as OUT OF BIN/AUX
BIN by the comparator. 1
• The DUT has passed the limit test or has been sorted into one of bins 1
through 9 by the comparator. 1
• You have turned on/off the key lock.
Regardless of whether the beep feature is on or off, beeps are generated
whenever:
• E4980A/AL starts up.
• You change the beep tone through the front panel.
Softkey Description
1. You can use the BEEP field on the LIST SWEEP SETUP page or the COMP:BEEP
command to turn on/off the beep feature for the comparator.
Functional Description
The E4980A/AL allows you to change the beep tone to one of five levels.
Softkey Description
Functional Description
The E4980A/AL allows you to change the beep tone to one of five levels.
Softkey Description
Functional Description
The E4980A/AL features a built-in clock.
Softkey Description
DATE Selects the date field so that you can change the year, month, and
day.
TIME Selects the time field so that you can change the hour, minute, and
second digits.
Step 5. If you have selected the date field, use the following keys to edit the year,
month, and day. If you have selected the time field, proceed to Step 7.
Softkey Description
Step 6. Enter the year/month/day using the softkeys or entry keys. If you use the
entry keys to enter the value, the softkey labels change to unit labels (x1).
Softkey Description
When you enter the year through the entry keys, use a four-digit value.
Step 7. If you have selected the time field, use the following keys to edit the hour,
minute, and second digits.
Softkey Description
Step 8. Enter the hour/minute/second digits using the softkeys or entry keys. If you
use the entry keys to enter the value, the softkey labels change to unit labels
(x1).
Softkey Description
Softkey Description
When you enter the hour with the entry keys, use a value within the range
of 0 (midnight) through 23 (11:00 pm).
Functional Description
Before you can control the E4980A/AL by issuing GPIB commands from an
external controller connected via its GPIB connector, you have to configure the
GPIB address of your E4980A/AL. For information on the concept and
implementation of automatic configuration by use of GPIB, see “GPIB remote
control system” on page 226.
Functional Description
To enable the E4980A/AL to communicate over a local area network (LAN), you
have to configure its IP address and connect a LAN cable. The IP address can
be either automatically obtained or manually configured. For automatic
configuration, two methods are available: DHCP and AUTO-IP.
When the IP address is set to AUTO, DHCP address is set at first. If DHCP fails
to obtain the address, however, AUTO-IP address is set. When the IP address is
set to MANUAL, the address manually configured is set.
For information on the concept and implementation of automatic configuration
by use of a LAN, see “LAN remote control system” on page 228.
Softkey Function
Method Description
DHCP You can automatically obtain an available IP address via a DHCP server.
AUTO-IP You can automatically obtain an available IP address within the range
of 169.254.xxx.xxx.
MANUAL You can manually configure the IP address as well as subnet mask and
gateway settings. 1
1. Consult your network administrator for relevant settings of your network.
Once you have automatically obtained an IP address, you can check the
following monitor areas in the SYSTEM CONFIG page to see the address,
subnet mask, and gateway:
• CURRENT IP ADDR
• CURRENT SUBNET MASK
• CURRENT GATEWAY
Status Description
㪑㩷㩷㪝㫀㪼㫃㪻
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪈㪋㪍
Functional Description
The E4980A/AL can run the following self tests:
Table 5-3
SERVICE Page
Pressing the [System] key followed by the SERVICE softkey opens the SERVICE
page.
This page is read-only.
This page displays the system information of the E4980A/AL and allows you to
save the displayed information into USB memory, but it does NOT allow you to
modify or delete the information.
The system information of the E4980A/AL may be used for support and
repair by Keysight Technologies but will never be used for any other
purpose.
㪑㩷㩷㪤㫆㫅㫀㫋㫆㫉
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪈㪋㪎
Monitor Information
The SERVICE page displays the following monitor information, which cannot
be edited on the SERVICE page.
Monitor Description
Information
POWER ON Displays how many times the E4980A/AL has been started up as well
as its cumulative power-on time.
SYSCAL REV Displays the program revision of the adjustment for the E4980A/AL.
SYSCAL Displays the date of the last adjustment for the E4980A/AL.
DATE
The system information of the E4980A/AL may be used for support and
repair by Keysight Technologies but will never be used for any other
purpose.
User’s Guide
6 Save/Recall
171
6- Save/Recall
Overview of Save/Recall Functionality
\㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸
\㪻㪸㫋㪸
㪜㪋㪐㪏㫏㪇㪇㪈㪅㪺㫊㫍
㪜㪋㪐㪏㫏㪇㪇㪉㪅㪺㫊㫍
㪜㪋㪐㪏㫏㪐㪐㪐㪅㪺㫊㫍
\㫀㫄㪸㪾㪼
㪜㪋㪐㪏㫏㪇㪇㪈㪅㪾㫀㪽
㪜㪋㪐㪏㫏㪇㪇㪉㪅㪾㫀㪽
㪜㪋㪐㪏㫏㪐㪐㪐㪅㪾㫀㪽
\㫊㫋㪸㫋㪼
㪈㪇㪅㫊㫋㪸
㪈㪈㪅㫊㫋㪸
㪈㪐㪅㫊㫋㪸
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㫁㪈㪈㪋㪏
In this page, you can configure each of the following controls with the cursor
placed in the corresponding field (denoted in parentheses).
• Medium mode (MEDIA field)
• Register number (No. field)
㪑㩷㩷㪝㫀㪼㫃㪻
㪑㩷㩷㪤㫆㫅㫀㫋㫆㫉
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪈㪋㪇
Medium Mode
Functional Description
You have to specify the medium type of the destination or source before saving
or recalling instrument configurations.
Softkey Description
INT Uses the internal memory as the destination or source. Once you
have selected this mode, the register numbers (in the No. field)
change to 0 through 9.
EXT Uses USB memory as the destination or source. Once you have
selected this mode, the register numbers (in the No. field) change to
10 through 19.
Functional Description
You have to choose one of the register numbers (in the No. field) before saving
or recalling instrument configurations.
Available choices include 0 through 9 when the medium mode is INT (internal
memory), or 10 through 19 when the medium mode is EXT (USB memory).
Softkey Description
Functional Description
Each register number is associated with one of the following memory status
values:
Comment Information
Functional Description
You can view comments entered into the comment line (USER COMMENT field)
on the Measurement Conditions screen. For information on how to enter a
comment, see “Comment line” on page 90.
Figure 6-3 CATALOG page (when saving instrument configurations into the internal
memory)
㪑㩷㩷㪝㫀㪼㫃㪻
㪑㩷㩷㪤㫆㫅㫀㫋㫆㫉
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪈㪋㪇
Step 5. Press the SAVE softkey to save configuration states into the internal memory.
• If you have selected the No. field for a register that already contains
configuration states, new configuration states overwrite the existing
ones.
Recall A Recalls configuration states from register 0 (#0 in the No. field).
Recall B Recalls configuration states from register 1 (#1 in the No. field).
Figure 6-4 CATALOG page (when saving instrument configurations into USB memory)
㪑㩷㩷㪝㫀㪼㫃㪻
㪑㩷㩷㪤㫆㫅㫀㫋㫆㫉
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪈㪋㪈
Functional Description
When you save configuration states into USB memory, they are saved as
predefined files in predefined locations. You cannot manually define the file
names or locations.
Each state file is assigned a file name in the format of “register number.sta”.
Step 5. Press the SAVE softkey to save configuration states into the USB memory.
If you have selected the No. field for a register that already contains
configuration states, the new configuration states overwrite the existing
ones.
State files are automatically assigned file names 10.sta through 19.sta, and
you cannot change the file names.
Functional Description
You can have the E4980A/AL, at start-up time, automatically recall the
configuration states previously saved in register number 10 on USB memory.
To use this feature, you have to plug the appropriate USB memory into the
E4980A/AL before starting up.
You cannot obtain measurement results that come after your specified
value from the data buffer memory. However, you can set up the data
buffer memory using the “:MEMory:DIM” on page 364 command.
You cannot load measurement results from USB memory into the
E4980A/AL.
Data A
Outputs the measurement data for the primary parameter.
The Data A field uses the following two different fixed-length ASCII formats:
Data B
Outputs the measurement data for the secondary parameter.
The Data B field uses the following two different fixed-length ASCII formats:
Status
Represents the measurement result status by using one of the following status
values:
The Status field uses the following two-character fixed-length ASCII format:
SN (S:+/-, N:0 to 4)
The data buffer memory contains a measurement result with no data (as
represented by the status value of -1), but it is excluded when the data is
saved into USB memory.
0 OUT_OF_BINS
+1 to +9 BIN 1 through BIN 9
+10 AUX_BIN
-1 LOW
0 IN
+1 HIGH
Softkey Description
START LOG Starts logging the measurement results into the data buffer memory.
SAVE & Copies the data from the data buffer memory into the USB memory.
STOP Then stops saving the measurement results into the data buffer
memory and clears the data buffer memory.
Step 5. Start measurement. The data buffer memory is filled with up to 201 sets of
measurement results.
Step 6. Press the SAVE & STOP softkey to save results into the USB memory.
Step 7. When the data has been saved into the USB memory, a “Storing data
completed. : E498xXXX.csv” message appears in the system message area.
㪤㪼㪸㫊㫌㫉㪼㫄㪼㫅㫋
㪲㪪㪫㪘㪩㪫㩷㪣㪦㪞㪴
㪣㫆㪾㪾㫀㫅㪾㩷㫊㫋㪸㫉㫋
㪛㪸㫋㪸㩷㪙㫌㪽㪽㪼㫉
㪚㫃㪼㪸㫉
㪤㪼㫄㫆㫉㫐
㪲㪪㪘㪭㪜㩷㩽㩷㪪㪫㪦㪧㪴
㪛㪸㫋㪸㩷㫆㫌㫋㫇㫌㫋
㪬㪪㪙㩷㪤㪼㫄㫆㫉㫐
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪈㪌㪇
If the total size of the measurement result data exceeds the capacity of the
data buffer memory, a “Data Buffer Overflow” error message is displayed.
If this happens, press the SAVE & STOP softkey.
User’s Guide
189
7- Measurement Procedure and Examples
Basic Measurement Procedure
㪪㫋㪸㫉㫋
㪪㪼㫋㫌㫇㩷㫋㪿㪼㩷㪜㪋㪐㪏㪇㪘 䊶㵘㪠㪤㪧㪜㪛㪘㪥㪚㪜㩷㪧㪘㪩㪘㪤㪜㪫㪜㪩㪪
㫄㪼㪸㫊㫌㫉㪼㫄㪼㫅㫋㩷㪺㫆㫅㪻㫀㫋㫀㫆㫅㫊㪅 䊶㵘㪧㪘㪩㪘㪣㪣㪜㪣㪆㪪㪜㪩㪠㪜㪪㩷㪚㪠㪩㪚㪬㪠㪫
㩷㩷㩷㩷㪤㪦㪛㪜
䊶㵘㪪㪠㪞㪥㪘㪣㩷㪣㪜㪭㪜㪣
㪚㫆㫅㫅㪼㪺㫋㩷㫋㪿㪼㩷㫋㪼㫊㫋㩷㪽㫀㫏㫋㫌㫉㪼㩷㫋㫆 䊶㵘㪝㪦㪬㪩㪄㪫㪜㪩㪤㪠㪥㪘㪣㩷㪧㪘㪠㪩
㫋㪿㪼㩷㪜㪋㪐㪏㪇㪘㪅 㩷㩷㩷㩷㪚㪦㪥㪝㪠㪞㪬㪩㪘㪫㪠㪦㪥
䊶㵘㪤㪜㪘㪪㪬㪩㪜㪤㪜㪥㪫㩷㪚㪦㪥㪫㪘㪚㪫㪪
㪪㪼㫋㫌㫇㩷㫋㪿㪼㩷㪺㫆㫉㫉㪼㪺㫋㫀㫆㫅㩷 䊶㵘㪚㪦㪩㪩㪜㪚㪫㪠㪦㪥㩷㪝㪬㪥㪚㪫㪠㪦㪥
㪽㫌㫅㪺㫋㫀㫆㫅㪅
㪚㫆㫅㫅㪼㪺㫋㩷㪛㪬㪫㩷㫋㫆㩷㫋㪿㪼㩷㫋㪼㫊㫋 䊶㵘㪧㪘㪩㪘㪪㪠㪫㪠㪚㪪㩷㪠㪥㪚㪠㪛㪜㪥㪫㩷㪫㪦㩷㪛㪬㪫
㪽㫀㫏㫋㫌㫉㪼㪅 㩷㩷㩷㩷㪚㪦㪥㪥㪜㪚㪫㪠㪦㪥
㪧㪼㫉㪽㫆㫉㫄㩷㫄㪼㪸㫊㫌㫉㪼㫄㪼㫅㫋㪅 䊶㵘㪚㪟㪘㪩㪘㪚㪫㪜㪩㪠㪪㪫㪠㪚㪪㩷㪜㪯㪘㪤㪧㪣㪜㪪
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪇㪎㪊
Impedance Parameters
All circuit components, resistors, capacitors, and inductors have parasitic
components lurking in the shadows waiting for the unwary. These include, for
example, unwanted resistance in capacitors, unwanted capacitance in
inductors, and unwanted inductance in resistors. Thus, simple components
should be modeled as complex impedances.
Figure 7-2(A) shows the impedance definitions, and Figure 7-2 (B) shows the
vector representation of impedance. Impedance, Z is the total opposition that a
circuit or device offers to the flow of alternating current at a given frequency. Z
contains a real and an imaginary part, and it is expressed in rectangular form
as Resistance and Reactance, or in polar form as absolute value of Impedance
and Phase as follows.
Z = R + jX = Z
2 2
Z = R +X
= atan ------
X
R
R = Rs
Where,
Z Impedance []
R Resistance []
X Reactance []
|Z| Absolute Value of Impedance []
Phase of Impedance [deg or rad]
Rs Series Resistance []
㪠
㪠㫄㪸㪾㫀㫅㪸㫉㫐
㪧㪸㫉㫋 㪱
㪱
㫁㪯
㪭
㪭
㪱㩷㪔
㪠
㱔
㪩
㪩㪼㪸㫃㩷㪧㪸㫉㫋
㩿㪘㪀㩷㪭㫆㫃㫋㪸㪾㪼㪃㩷㪚㫌㫉㫉㪼㫅㫋 㩿㪙㪀㩷㪭㪼㪺㫋㫆㫉㩷㪩㪼㫇㫉㪼㫊㪼㫅㫋㪸㫋㫀㫆㫅
㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㪸㫅㪻㩷㪠㫄㫇㪼㪻㪸㫅㪺㪼 㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㫆㪽㩷㪠㫄㫇㪼㪻㪸㫅㪺㪼
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪇㪎㪋
X = 2fL
where
In addition to these parameters, the Quality Factor (Q) and Dissipation Factor
(D) are used to describe the quality of components.
1- = -----
X-
Q = ---
D R
where
Q Quality Factor
D Dissipation Factor
In some case, for the inverse of impedance (Admittance), Y is used. Figure 7-3
shows the vector representation of admittance. As with Z (Impedance), Y
contains a real and an imaginary part, and it is expressed in rectangular form
as Conductance and Susceptance, or in polar form as magnitude of
Admittance and Phase. The following are expressions for Admittance.
Y = --1-
Z
2 2 1-
Y = G + B = -----
Z
= atan ------ = –
B
G
B = 2fC
1- = -----
B-
Q = ---
D G
1-
G = ------
Rp
Y Admittance [S]
G Conductance [S]
B Susceptance [S]
|Y| Magnitude of Admittance [S]
Phase of Admittance [deg or rad]
C Capacitance [F]
Rp Parallel Resistance []
The |Y|- measurement function of the E4980A/AL can obtain the |Y| and
parameters given in the above equations.
㪩㪼㪸㫃㩷㪧㪸㫉㫋
㪞
㱢
㫁㪙
㪰
㪠㫄㪸㪾㫀㫅㪸㫉㫐
㪧㪸㫉㫋
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪇㪎㪌
Cp mode Cp-D
Cp-Q 1 - = --- 1-
D = ----------------------
Cp Cp-G 2fCpRp Q
Cp-Rp
Rp 1-
G = ------
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㫁㪈㪇㪎㪍 Rp
Cs mode Cs-D
Cs-Q 1-
D = 2fCsRs = ---
Cs-Rs Q
Cs Rs
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㫁㪈㪇㪎㪎
Lp mode Lp-D
Lp-Q
Rp 1
Lp Lp-G
Q = --------------- = ----
2fLp D
Lp-Rp
Rp
1-
G = ------
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㫁㪈㪇㪎㪏 Rp
Ls mode Ls-D
Ls-Q Q = 2fLs 1-
--------------- = ---
Rs D
Ls-Rs
Ls Rs
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㫁㪈㪇㪎㪐
Small capacitance yields large reactance, which implies that the effect of the parallel
resistance (Rp) has relatively more significance than that of series resistance (Rs). The
low value of resistance represented by Rs has negligible significance compared with
the capacitive reactance, so the parallel circuit mode (Cp-D or Cp-G) should be used.
Rp Rp
㪤㫆㫉㪼㩷㫊㫀㪾㫅㫀㪽㫀㪺㪸㫅㫋 㪣㪼㫊㫊㩷㫊㫀㪾㫅㫀㪽㫀㪺㪸㫅㫋
Rs Rs
㪣㪼㫊㫊㩷㫊㫀㪾㫅㫀㪽㫀㪺㪸㫅㫋 㪤㫆㫉㪼㩷㫊㫀㪾㫅㫀㪽㫀㪺㪸㫅㫋
㩿㪸㪀㩷㩷㩷㪪㫄㪸㫃㫃㩷㪚㩷㩿㩷㪿㫀㪾㪿㩷㪱㩷㪀 㩿㪹㪀㩷㩷㩷㪣㪸㫉㪾㪼㩷㪚㩷㩿㩷㫃㫆㫎㩷㪱㩷㪀
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪇㪏㪇
The following rule of thumb can be used for selecting the circuit mode
according to the impedance of the capacitor.
Rp Rp
㪤㫆㫉㪼㩷㫊㫀㪾㫅㫀㪽㫀㪺㪸㫅㫋 㪣㪼㫊㫊㩷㫊㫀㪾㫅㫀㪽㫀㪺㪸㫅㫋
Rs Rs
㪣㪼㫊㫊㩷㫊㫀㪾㫅㫀㪽㫀㪺㪸㫅㫋 㪤㫆㫉㪼㩷㫊㫀㪾㫅㫀㪽㫀㪺㪸㫅㫋
㩿㪸㪀㩷㩷㩷㪣㪸㫉㪾㪼㩷㪣㩷㩿㩷㪿㫀㪾㪿㩷㪱㩷㪀 㩿㪹㪀㩷㩷㩷㪪㫄㪸㫃㫃㩷㪣㩷㩿㩷㫃㫆㫎㩷㪱㩷㪀
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪇㪏㪈
The following rule of thumb can be used for selecting the circuit mode
according to the impedance of the inductor.
Zx
Vm = ------------------------- Vosc
Rso + Zx
Vosc -
Im = ------------------------
Rso + Zx
Where,
Im
㪈㪇㪇㱅 Zx
Rso
Vm
Vosc
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㫁㪈㪇㪏㪉
By using the level monitor function (VAC and IAC on the MEAS DISPLAY
page), the actual test signal level across the DUT (Vm and Im in Figure 7-6)
can be monitored.
㻻㼡㼠㼜㼡㼠 Ix 㼂㼕㼞㼠㼡㼍㼘㻌㻳㼞㼛㼡㼚㼐
㻾㼑㼟㼕㼟㼠㼑㼞 H CUR 㻩㻜㼂 L CUR
㻰㼁㼀 㻭
㻝㻜㻜䃈
Vx
㻻㼟㼏㼕㼘㼘㼍㼠㼛㼞 Ix
H POT L POT
*1
㼂
Vx
㻿㼥㼟㼠㼑㼙㻌㻳㼞㼛㼡㼚㼐
㻭㼡㼠㼛㻌㻮㼍㼘㼍㼚㼏㼑㻌㻮㼞㼕㼐㼓㼑
㼑㻠㻥㻤㻜㼍㼡㼑㻝㻜㻤㻟
Figure 7-7 *1 The shielding conductor of Lcur is shunted to the system ground
in the E4980A/AL
The four-terminal pair (4TP) configuration solves the effects of mutual coupling
between the leads by employing either or both of the following techniques. The
E4980A/AL employs the method 2. At frequencies higher than 10kHz, the
effects of 1. is also benefited on the E4980A/AL by the balun effects of the
coaxial test leads
1. The outer shield conductors work as the return path for the test signal
current (they are not grounded). The magnetic fields produced by the inner
and outer currents cancel each other because of the opposite directions
and same amount current flow. Hence there is little inductive magnetic
field, test leads do not contribute additional errors due to self or mutual
inductance between the individual leads.
2. The vector voltmeter measures the differential voltage between the inner
and outer conductors. The differential measurement method can minimize
the influence of the mutual inductance.
Measurement Contacts
This section gives general advice and techniques for using the four-terminal
pair configuration efficiently. To take accurate measurements using this
technique, the following steps are required to prepare measurement contacts
(the number labels in the following description correspond to the numbers in
Figure 7-8).
1. The signal path between the E4980A/AL and the DUT should be as short as
possible.
2. To construct the four-terminal pair measurement circuit configuration, the
outer shields of the HCUR and HPOT, LCUR and LPOT terminals must be,
respectively, connected together at the nearest point possible to the point
at which the DUT will be connected.
3. Keep connections between the point at which the shielding ends and DUT
as short as possible.
㪽㫆㫌㫉㪄㫋㪼㫉㫄㫀㫅㪸㫃㩷㫇㪸㫀㫉
㪺㫆㫅㪽㫀㪾㫌㫉㪸㫋㫀㫆㫅
㩿㪈㪀
㪛㪬㪫
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪇㪏㪋
The following sections offer some techniques for using the four-terminal pair
configuration effectively and efficiently.
Capacitance to Ground
In measuring capacitors of 10 pF or less, the stray capacitance (when the
conductors are grounded, this is capacitance to ground) between the
measurement contacts and the conductors near the capacitor influences the
measurement as shown in Figure 7-9.
Low High
Cl cannot Ch can
be ignored Cx be ignored
Cl Ch
Grounded Conductor
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪇㪏㪌
To minimize the stray capacitance of the test leads, the center conductor of
the test leads should be kept as short as possible, as shown in Figure 7-10 (A).
If four-terminal pair connections are close to the point where contact is made
with the DUT, interconnect the shields of the measurement terminals to the
conductor to reduce the influence of the stray capacitance to ground, as
shown in Figure 7-10 (B).
as short as
possible
Cx
C Cl Ch
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪇㪏㪍
Contact Resistance
Contact resistance between the contacting terminals and the DUT causes
measurement error when measuring large values of capacitance, especially in
D (dissipation factor) measurements.
When measuring large capacitance values, the four-terminal measurement
contacts have the advantage of less measurement error as compared to the
two-terminal method. Select a test fixture which can hold the DUT tightly to
stabilize the connection.
DUT DUT
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪇㪏㪎
Test Leads
Junction
Connectors
Insulator
Extension Cable
DUT
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪇㪏㪏
HPOT
LPOT
Unshielded leads
must be as short
LCUR as possible.
BNC Terminal
Connector Plate
Five-Terminal Connection
HCUR
HPOT
LPOT
LCUR
BNC Terminal
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪈㪈㪋
Connect here
Guard Plate
(Should not be Grounded)
DUT
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪈㪈㪌
Shielding
Shielding minimizes the effects of electrical noise picked up by the test leads.
Therefore, connect a shield plate to the outer shield conductors of the
four-terminal pair test leads as shown in Figure 7-15.
DUT
Guard Plate
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪈㪈㪍
Correction Functions
The E4980A/AL features powerful correction functions: Cable Length
correction as well as OPEN, SHORT, and LOAD corrections. These correction
functions are used to correct additional error due to the test fixture and the test
leads. Table 7-2 lists the correction functions with a brief description, and
Table 7-3 shows examples of using correction functions.
㪚㪘㪙㪣㪜㩷㪣㪜㪥㪞㪫㪟
㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩿㪈㫄㪀 㪦㪧㪜㪥㪆㪪㪟㪦㪩㪫
䌻
䌻
㪦㪧㪜㪥㪆㪪㪟㪦㪩㪫
䌻
㪣㪚㪩
㪣㪚㪩 㪤㪼㫋㪼㫉
㪤㪼㫋㪼㫉
㪈㪍㪇㪋㪏㪘㩷㩿㪈㫄㪀
㪈㪍㪇㪋㪎㪜㩷㪼㫋㪺
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪇㪐㪇
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪇㪏㪐
㪦㪧㪜㪥㪆㪪㪟㪦㪩㪫㪆㪣㪦㪘㪛 㪦㪧㪜㪥㪆㪪㪟㪦㪩㪫㪆㪣㪦㪘㪛
䌻
䌻
㪪㪺㪸㫅㫅㪼㫉
㪣㪚㪩 㪣㪚㪩
㪤㪼㫋㪼㫉 㪤㪼㫋㪼㫉
㪪㫋㪸㫅㪻㪸㫉㪻㩷㪽㫆㫉
㪣㪦㪘㪛㩷㪺㫆㫉㫉㪼㪺㫋㫀㫆㫅
㪪㫋㪸㫅㪻㪸㫉㪻
㪽㫆㫉㩷㪣㪦㪘㪛
㪈㪍㪇㪋㪎㪜㩷㪼㫋㪺 㪺㫆㫉㫉㪼㪺㫋㫀㫆㫅
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪇㪐㪈 㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪇㪐㪉
In the OPEN condition, Hp and Hc, and Lp and Lc are connected. For the
OPEN condition of the fixture, refer to the fixture’s manual.
㪠㫅㫊㪼㫉㫋㫀㫅㪾㩷㪸㩷㫊㪿㫆㫉㫋㫀㫅㪾㩷㫇㫃㪸㫋㪼
㫀㫅㫋㫆㩷㫋㪿㪼㩷㪈㪍㪇㪋㪎㪜
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪇㪐㪊
If the REF A and REF B values are entered with the Cp-D function,
measurements with other functions (such as the |Z|- function) can also
be performed.
㪛㪼㫍㫀㪺㪼
Lo Co Lo
Ro Co' Co' Ro
㪜㫃㪼㪺㫋㫉㫆㪻㪼 㪜㫃㪼㪺㫋㫉㫆㪻㪼
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪇㪐㪋
Characteristics Example
Table 7-4 shows typical characteristics of various components. As can be seen
in the figure, a component may have different effective parameter values
depending on its operating conditions. The measured values most useful in
actual applications are obtained from precise measurement under the actual
operating conditions.
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㫁㪈㪇㪐㪌
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㫁㪈㪇㪐㪍
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㫁㪈㪇㪐㪎
㩿 㪀
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㫁㪈㪇㪐㪏
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㫁㪈㪇㪐㪐
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㫁㪈㪈㪇㪇
Capacitor Measurements
This paragraph describes a practical example of measuring a ceramic
capacitor.
The basic procedure flow to perform this measurement is the same as the Basic
Measurement Procedure described previously. In this example, a ceramic
capacitor is measured under the following conditions.
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㫁㪈㪈㪈㪎
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㫁㪈㪈㪈㪏
6. Move to the SHORT field using the cursor keys and press the MEAS SHORT
softkey.
Wait until the message “SHORT measurement in progress” disappears.
7. Press the ON softkey to enable a SHORT correction.
Step 5. Connect DUT to the test fixture as shown in Figure 7-20
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㫁㪈㪈㪈㪐
Step 6. Press the [Meas Setup] key. Measurements are performed continuously by
the internal trigger, and the measured Cp and D values of the capacitors are
displayed as shown in Figure 7-21.
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㫁㪈㪈㪉㪇
Inductance Measurements
This section describes a practical example of measuring a magnetic-core
inductor.
The basic procedure flow to perform this measurement is the same as the Basic
Measurement Procedure described previously. A magnetic-core inductor is
measured under the following conditions.
Step 5. Connect the DUT to the test fixture as shown in Figure 7-22.
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㫁㪈㪈㪉㪈
Step 6. Press the [Meas Setup] key to display the MEAS DISPLAY page.
1. Move to the ALC field using the cursor keys to press the ON softkey.
When it is set to ON, the test signal current level through the DUT is set to a
constant value (the value set in the LEVEL field).
Step 7. Press the [Meas Setup] key. Measurements are performed continuously by
the internal trigger, and the measured Ls and Rdc values of the magnetic core
inductor are displayed.
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㫁㪈㪈㪉㪉
6. Move to the SHORT field using the cursor keys and press the MEAS SHORT
softkey.
Wait until the message “SHORT measurement in progress” disappears.
7. Press the ON softkey to enable a SHORT correction.
Step 6. Connect the transistor base and DC source. The corrector and emitter are
connected to the DUT.
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㫁㪈㪈㪎㪉
Step 7. Press the [Meas Setup] key to set the following measurement conditions in
each field of the LIST SWEEP SETUP page
1. Set the list sweep parameter to DC SRC[V].
2. Enter the level of the sweep point.
Step 8. Press the [DC BIAS] key. DCSRC is displayed in the status display area and
the LED indicator of the DC source is ON (orange).
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㫁㪈㪈㪎㪊
User’s Guide
This chapter provides an overview of the remote control system and the SCPI
commands.
You must install Keysight I/O Libraries Suite in the external controller in
advance.
Use Keysight I/O Libraries Suite 14 or higher.
For further information on I/O Libraries Suite, see the Keysight I/O Libraries
Suite manual.
Keysight I/O Libraries Suite may not be available for certain external
controllers or OS versions. For further details, refer to the Help guidance
for Keysight I/O Libraries Suite.
225
8- Overview of Remote Control
GPIB remote control system
What is GPIB?
GPIB (General Purpose Interface Bus) is an interface standard for connecting
computers and peripherals that supports the following international standards:
IEEE 488.1, IEC-625, IEEE 488.2, and JIS-C1901. The GPIB interface allows
you to control the Keysight E4980A/AL from an external computer. The
computer sends commands and instructions to the E4980A/AL and receives
data sent from the E4980A/AL via the GPIB.
System configuration
Use GPIB cables to make connections between the E4980A/AL, the external
controller (computer), and peripherals. Figure 8-1 shows an overview of the
GPIB remote control system’s configuration.
㪪㪼㫃㪼㪺㫋㩷㪚㫆㪻㪼
㪞㪧㪠㪙㩷㪘㪻㪻㫉㪼㫊㫊 㪚㫆㫄㫇㫌㫋㪼㫉
㪎㪉㪈
㪪㪼㫃㪼㪺㫋㩷㪚㫆㪻㪼
㪞㪧㪠㪙㩷㪘㪻㪻㫉㪼㫊㫊 㪟 㪜 㪮 㪣㪜 㪫㪫
㪧㪘㪚㪢㪘㪩㪛
㪭㪼㪺㫋㫉㪸
㪋 㪏 㪍 㪆㪍 㪍 㪯 㪤
㪩㪜㪪㪜㪫
㻷㼑㼥㼟㼕㼓㼔㼠㻌㻱㻠㻥㻤㻜㻭 㪎㪈㪎
E4980A 20 Hz - 2 MHz
Preset Precision LCR Meter
7 8 9
DC DC
Source Bias USB
Trigger 4 5 6
㪞㪧㪠㪙
1 2 3
UNKNOWN
DC Bias 0 .
Display Meas Discharge test device before connecting
Format Setup r42V Peak Max Output CAT I
DC
Source L CUR L POT H POT H CUR
DC Source
Return
(Option 001)
r10VDC Max
Save/ Local/
Recall A Recall B System
Recall Lock
㪦㫋㪿㪼㫉㩷㪠㫅㫊㫋㫉㫌㫄㪼㫅㫋㫊
㪪㪼㫃㪼㪺㫋㩷㪚㫆㪻㪼
㪞㪧㪠㪙㩷㪘㪻㪻㫉㪼㫊㫊
㪎㪯㪯
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪇㪇㪋
Required Equipment
1. E4980A/AL
2. External controller (computer)
Use a personal computer or workstation equipped with the GPIB interface.
You need to install software to control this instrument via the GPIB into the
external controller (for example, HTBasic or Keysight VEE).
3. Other devices (other instruments and/or peripherals that serve your
purpose)
4. GPIB cables for connecting the E4980A/AL, the external controller, and
other devices
Device selector
The device selector is a unique value assigned to each device that is used by
the controller to select the control target (to send/receive messages) among
devices connected on the GPIB remote control system.
The device selector consists of a select code (usually, 7) and a GPIB address.
For example, when the select code is 7 and the GPIB address is 17, the device
selector is 717. The select code must be individually set for each system. The
GPIB address must be set to a unique value for each device, and is used to
identify devices on the same system. In the description and sample programs
in this manual, it is assumed that the device selector is set to 717.
System configuration
Use a LAN cable to connect the E4980A/AL to the external controller
(computer). Figure 8-2 shows an overview of the LAN remote control system’s
configuration.
㪣㪘㪥
㪚㫆㫄㫇㫌㫋㪼㫉
㪠㪧㩷㪘㪻㪻㫉㪼㫊㫊
㪟 㪜 㪮 㪣㪜 㪫㪫 㪩㪜㪪㪜㪫
㪧㪘㪚㪢㪘㪩㪛
㪭㪼㪺㫋㫉㪸
㪋 㪏 㪍 㪆㪍 㪍 㪯 㪤
㻷㼑㼥㼟㼕㼓㼔㼠㻌㻱㻠㻥㻤㻜㪘
E4980A 20 Hz - 2 MHz
㪠㪧㩷㪘㪻㪻㫉㪼㫊㫊
Preset Precision LCR Meter
7 8 9
DC DC
Source Bias USB
Trigger 4 5 6
1 2 3
UNKNOWN
DC Bias 0 .
Display Meas Discharge test device before connecting
Format Setup r42V Peak Max Output CAT I
DC
Source L CUR L POT H POT H CUR
DC Source
Return
(Option 001)
r10VDC Max
Save/ Local/
Recall A Recall B System
Recall Lock
㪠㪧㩷㪘㪻㪻㫉㪼㫊㫊
㪦㫋㪿㪼㫉㩷㪠㫅㫊㫋㫉㫌㫄㪼㫅㫋㫊
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪇㪇㪌
Required Equipment
1. E4980A/AL
2. External controller (personal computer or workstation that can be
connected to a LAN and with Keysight I/O Libraries Suite installed)
3. Other devices (other instruments and/or peripherals that serve your
purpose)
4. LAN cable for connecting the E4980A/AL with the external controller
Step 3. In the Add a LAN device screen, click Enter Address tab and setup the IP
address and click OK. You can change the settings as necessary. For details,
refer to the Keysight I/O Libraries Suite manual.
Step 4. In the Keysight Connection Expert screen, check that the E4980A/AL has
been added.
When using Keysight VEE for PCs, use Keysight VEE Pro 6 for Windows or
higher.
GCWL
Step 3. The Instrument Properties setting screen appears. Make the settings as
follows: Name: SICL_LAN (you can specify any name), Interface: TCPIP, Board
Number: 0, and TCPIP Address: TCPIP0::192.168.1.101::inst0::INSTR.
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㫁㪈㪈㪇㪎
Figure 8-3 shows an example of control using the direct I/O interface that has
been set in the above procedure.
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㫁㪈㪈㪇㪏
For port 5024, service requests are asynchronous. Also, use Ctrl+C to clear
the device.
In this example, to show you the control procedure using telnet, in a Windows
environment you control the E4980A/AL (IP address: 192.168.1.101) from the
external controller.
Step 1. Open the MS-DOS command prompt screen.
Step 2. At the MS-DOS prompt, type “telnet 192.168.1.101 5024” and press Enter.
Step 3. The telnet screen opens.
Step 4. Type a command and press Enter; it is sent to the E4980A/AL and executed. If
you enter a command that queries some data, the query response is
displayed below the line in which you entered the command.
Figure 8-4 shows the screen displaying the measured value with :FETC? after
using the :FREQ command to set measurement frequency to 10 kHZ, the
:FUNC:RANG:AUTO command to set the auto range setting to on, the
:FUNC:IMP command to set a measurement item to Cp-D, and the *TRG
command to trigger the instrument. The setting check is made with the query
after each setting.
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㫁㪈㪇㪋㪈
Step 5. Press ] while holding down Ctrl in the telnet screen to break the connection to
the E4980A/AL. The telnet prompt appears. Type “quit” at the telnet prompt
and press Enter to finish using telnet.
㪈 㪉
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㫁㪈㪇㪋㪉
Page Description
System configuration
The USB remote control system controls instruments that use the name “alias.”
There is no such address for GPIB connections.
Use a USB cable to connect the E4980A/AL to an external controller (personal
computer). Figure 8-7 shows an overview of the system configuration for the
USB remote control system
㪚㫆㫄㫇㫌㫋㪼㫉
㪬㪪㪙㩷㪺㪸㪹㫃㪼
㪟 㪜 㪮 㪣㪜 㪫㪫 㪩㪜㪪㪜㪫
㪧㪘㪚㪢㪘㪩㪛
㪭㪼㪺㫋㫉㪸
㪋 㪏 㪍 㪆㪍 㪍 㪯 㪤
㻷㼑㼥㼟㼕㼓㼔㼠㻌㻱㻠㻥㻤㻜㪘
E4980A 20 Hz - 2 MHz
㪘㫃㫀㪸㫊㩷㪥㪸㫄㪼
Preset Precision LCR Meter
7 8 9
DC DC
Source Bias USB
Trigger 4 5 6
1 2 3
UNKNOWN
DC Bias 0 .
Display Meas Discharge test device before connecting
Format Setup r42V Peak Max Output CAT I
DC
Source L CUR L POT H POT H CUR
DC Source
Return
(Option 001)
r10VDC Max
Save/ Local/
Recall A Recall B System
Recall Lock
㪘㫃㫀㪸㫊㩷㪥㪸㫄㪼
㪦㫋㪿㪼㫉㩷㪠㫅㫊㫋㫉㫌㫄㪼㫅㫋㫊
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪇㪇㪍
Required Equipment
1. E4980A/AL (models with USB interface port (type mini-B)).
2. External controller (personal computer with Keysight I/O Libraries Suite and
USB host port (type A)) installed.
3. Other USB-compatible devices (instruments and/or peripherals for specific
purposes).
4. USB cable for connecting the E4980A/AL to the external controller (with
type A/4-prong male or type mini-B/5-prong male connectors, depending
on device used).
Preparing E4980A/AL
You do not have to configure any softkey or command for the E4980A/AL in
order to control the E4980A/AL from an external controller. Simply connect a
USB cable to the USB interface port.
The E4980A/AL will be identified as a new device if its serial number has
been changed.
Step 3. Change the VISA alias in the VISA Alias dialog box and press OK.
Figure 8-9
For further details on the programming using SICL/VISA, see the SICL
Users Guide or the VISA Users Guide.
When using Keysight VEE for PCs, use Keysight VEE Pro 7 for Windows or
a later version.
GCWL
GCWL
Figure 8-10 shows an example of control using the direct I/O interface that was
set in the above procedures.
GCWL
E4980A/AL commands
Commands specific to the E4980A/AL. They cover all measurement functions
that the E4980A/AL has and some general-purpose functions. The commands
in this group are arranged in a hierarchical structure called the command tree
(see “Command Tree” on page 388). Each command consists of character
strings (mnemonics) indicating each hierarchical level and colon (:) separators
between hierarchical levels.
Grammar of messages
This section describes the grammar to send program messages via GPIB.
Program messages are messages that the user sends to the instrument from
the external controller to control the instrument. A program message consists
of one or more commands and their necessary parameters.
Parameters
A space (ASCII code: 32) is required between a command and its first
parameter. When sending several parameters in a single command, separate
each parameter with a comma (,).
Remote mode
The E4980A/AL enters remote mode when controlled with commands from the
controller and RMT is displayed in the status display area in the lower right of
the screen.
Press [Local/Lock] to cancel the remote mode.
When the E4980A/AL enters a local lockout state by sending the LOCAL
LOCK BUS command from the controller, you cannot unlock the remote
mode even if you press [Local/Lock]. (Only RMT is displayed in the status
display area, so you cannot distinguish the local lockout state from a
normal remote mode.)
Send the LOCAL BUS command from the controller to cancel this state,
which enables control of the E4980A/AL on the front panel.
Trigger System
The trigger system is responsible for such tasks as detecting the start of a
measurement cycle (triggering) and controlling the system state. As Figure
8-12 shows, the trigger system has a system-wide state that can be “Idle,”
“Waiting for Trigger,” or “Measurement.”
㪠㪛㪣㪜 㪑㪘㪙㪦㪩㩷㪪㪚㪧㪠㩷㪺㫆㫄㫄㪸㫅㪻
㪪㫋㪸㫋㪼
㪮㪘㪠㪫㩷㪝㪦㪩
㪤㪜㪘㪪㪬㪩㪜㪤㪜㪥㪫
㪫㪩㪠㪞㪞㪜㪩
㪪㫋㪸㫋㪼
㪪㫋㪸㫋㪼
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪈㪉㪐
The following subsections describe each state and explain how the trigger
system switches among the states.
“Idle” State
The trigger system switches to “Idle” state when one of the following
commands has been executed. In the “Idle” state. measurement data and
monitor data can be read with query commands of the :FETCh subsystem.
Also, turning on the power to the instrument puts the trigger system into “Idle”
state. When the power is turned on, however, the continuous initiation mode is
on and the trigger source is set to “Internal”; accordingly, the trigger system
immediately switches to the “Waiting for Trigger” state and subsequently
repeats transitions between the “Measurement” and “Waiting for Trigger”
states.
• :ABOR
• *RST
• Other commands to change settings (:FREQ, etc.)
When the DC bias function is turned on, the trigger system switches to the
“Idle” state.
When starting the trigger system with one of the following commands, the
system switches from “Idle” to the “Waiting for Trigger” state. The conditions of
transition differ depending on which trigger source is specified (Refer to Figure
8-14 on page 253 and Figure 8-15 on page 254).
• :INIT[:IMM]
• :INIT:CONT
When the trigger source is set to the external trigger (EXT), the conditions for
switching from “Idle” to “Waiting for Trigger” differ between the remote mode
and local mode.
Remote mode When the :INIT:CONT is ON, the trigger system automatically
switches to “Waiting for Trigger.”
When the :INIT:CONT is OFF, the trigger system switches to
the “Waiting for Trigger” state by sending the :INIT:IMM
command.
Local mode The trigger system automatically switches from “Idle” to
“Waiting for Trigger.”
When the trigger source is set to the internal trigger (INT) or manual trigger
(MAN), the trigger system automatically switches from the “Idle” state to the
“Waiting for Trigger” state.
When the sweep averaging function is on, even if the instrument is set so
that the trigger is detected for each sweep, the sweep is performed
repeatedly until the sweep averaging for a specified number of times
finishes. This is done by triggering the instrument once at the beginning or
executing the : TRIG command.
There are three kinds of trigger commands: the *TRG common command, the
TRIGGER (GET) bus command, and the :TRG GPIB command. These
commands are classified into two types in this trigger system. (Refer to Figure
8-13).
㩿㪈㪀㩷㪑㪫㪩㪠㪞㩷㪪㪚㪧㪠㩷㪺㫆㫄㫄㪸㫅㪻 㩿㪉㪀㩷㪁㪫㪩㪞㩷㪺㫆㫄㫄㫆㫅㩷㪺㫆㫄㫄㪸㫅㪻㩷㪸㫅㪻
㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㪫㪩㪠㪞㪞㪜㪩㩷㩿㪞㪜㪫㪀㩷㪹㫌㫊㩷㪺㫆㫄㫄㪸㫅㪻
㪑㪝㪜㪫㪚㪿㪖㩷㪺㫆㫄㫄㪸㫅㪻
㪠㪛㪣㪜 㪠㪛㪣㪜
㪪㫋㪸㫋㪼 㪪㫋㪸㫋㪼
㪮㪘㪠㪫㩷㪝㪦㪩 㪮㪘㪠㪫㩷㪝㪦㪩
㪤㪜㪘㪪㪬㪩㪜㪤㪜㪥㪫 㪤㪜㪘㪪㪬㪩㪜㪤㪜㪥㪫
㪫㪩㪠㪞㪞㪜㪩 㪫㪩㪠㪞㪞㪜㪩
㪪㫋㪸㫋㪼 㪪㫋㪸㫋㪼
㪪㫋㪸㫋㪼 㪑㪫㪩㪠㪞㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷 㪪㫋㪸㫋㪼 㪁㪫㪩㪞㩷㫆㫉㩷㪞㪜㪫
㪚㫆㫄㫄㪸㫅㪻
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪈㪊㪇
Measurement State
In the “Measurement” state, the instrument waits for the sweep delay time to
elapse when it is specified and then starts a measurement cycle (sweep).
When the instrument finishes measurement, the trigger system behaves in one
of the following ways depending on the setting of the continuous initiation
mode.
If the continuous initiation mode is off:
The trigger system switches to the “Idle” state
If the continuous initiation mode is on:
The trigger system switches to the “Idle” state and then
automatically switches to the “Waiting for Trigger” state
A typical flowchart of data transfer using the trigger system is shown below.
㪑㪫㪩㪠㪞㪑㪪㪦㪬㪩㩷㪠㪥㪫㩷㫆㫉㩷㪤㪘㪥
㪮㪸㫀㫋㫀㫅㪾㩷㪽㫆㫉
㫋㫉㫀㪾㪾㪼㫉㩷㫊㫋㪸㫋㪼
㪮㪿㪼㫅㩷㪠㪥㪫㩷㫀㫊㩷㫊㪼㫃㪼㪺㫋㪼㪻㪃㩷㫋㪿㪼㩷㫊㫋㪸㫋㪼㩷㪺㪿㪸㫅㪾㪼㫊㩷㪸㫌㫋㫆㫄㪸㫋㫀㪺㪸㫃㫃㫐㪅
㪮㪿㪼㫅㩷㪤㪘㪥㩷㫀㫊㩷㫊㪼㫃㪼㪺㫋㪼㪻㪃㩷㫋㪿㪼㩷㫊㫋㪸㫋㪼㩷㪺㪿㪸㫅㪾㪼㫊㩷㫎㪿㪼㫅
㪑㪫㪩㪠㪞㩷㫆㫉㩷㫎㪿㪼㫅㩷㪤㪸㫅㫌㪸㫃㩷㪫㫉㫀㪾㪾㪼㫉㩷㫀㫊㩷㫇㫉㪼㫊㫊㪼㪻㪅
㪤㪼㪸㫊㫌㫉㪼㫄㪼㫅㫋
㪫㪿㪼㩷㫊㫋㪸㫋㪼㩷㪺㪿㪸㫅㪾㪼㫊㩷㪸㫌㫋㫆㫄㪸㫋㫀㪺㪸㫃㫃㫐
㫎㪿㪼㫅㩷㫋㪿㪼㩷㫄㪼㪸㫊㫌㫉㪼㫄㪼㫅㫋㩷㪽㫀㫅㫀㫊㪿㪼㫊㪅
㪠㪻㫃㪼㩷㫊㫋㪸㫋㪼
㪛㪸㫋㪸㩷㪹㫌㪽㪽㪼㫉
㪼㫄㫇㫋㫐
㪛㪸㫋㪸㩷㪹㫌㪽㪽㪼㫉
㪩㪼㪸㪻㫐
㪫㪿㪼㩷㫋㫉㫀㪾㪾㪼㫉㩷㫀㫊㩷㪼㫏㪼㪺㫌㫋㪼㪻㩷㫎㫀㫋㪿㩷㫋㪿㪼㩷㪑㪫㪩㪠㪞㩷㪺㫆㫄㫄㪸㫅㪻㪅
㪫㪿㪼㩷㫊㫋㪸㫋㪼㩷㪺㪿㪸㫅㪾㪼㫊㩷㪸㫌㫋㫆㫄㪸㫋㫀㪺㪸㫃㫃㫐㩷㫉㪼㪾㪸㫉㪻㫃㪼㫊㫊㩷㫆㪽㩷㫎㪿㪼㫋㪿㪼㫉㩷
㫋㪿㪼㩷㪺㫆㫅㫋㫀㫅㫌㫆㫌㫊㩷㫄㫆㪻㪼㩷㫀㫊㩷㫆㫅㩷㫆㫉㩷㫆㪽㪽㪅
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪇㪋㪊
㪑㪫㪩㪠㪞㪑㪪㪦㪬㪩㩷㪜㪯㪫㩷㫆㫉㩷㪙㪬㪪
㪮㪸㫀㫋㫀㫅㪾㩷㪽㫆㫉
㫋㫉㫀㪾㪾㪼㫉㩷㫊㫋㪸㫋㪼
㪮㪿㪼㫅㩷㪜㪯㪫㩷㫀㫊㩷㫊㪼㫃㪼㪺㫋㪼㪻㪃㩷㫋㪿㪼㩷㫊㫋㪸㫋㪼㩷㪺㪿㪸㫅㪾㪼㫊㩷㫎㪿㪼㫅㩷㪑㪫㪩㪠㪞㪅
㪮㪿㪼㫅㩷㪙㪬㪪㩷㫀㫊㩷㫊㪼㫃㪼㪺㫋㪼㪻㪃㩷㫋㪿㪼㩷㫊㫋㪸㫋㪼㩷㪺㪿㪸㫅㪾㪼㫊㩷㫎㪿㪼㫅
㪑㪫㪩㪠㪞㪃㩷㪁㪫㪩㪞㩷㫆㫉㩷㪫㪩㪠㪞㪞㪜㪩㩿㪞㪜㪫㪀㩷㪹㫌㫊㩷㪺㫆㫄㫄㪸㫅㪻㪅
㪤㪼㪸㫊㫌㫉㪼㫄㪼㫅㫋
㪫㪿㪼㩷㫊㫋㪸㫋㪼㩷㪺㪿㪸㫅㪾㪼㫊㩷㪸㫌㫋㫆㫄㪸㫋㫀㪺㪸㫃㫃㫐
㫎㪿㪼㫅㩷㫋㪿㪼㩷㫄㪼㪸㫊㫌㫉㪼㫄㪼㫅㫋㩷㪽㫀㫅㫀㫊㪿㪼㫊㪅
㪠㪻㫃㪼㩷㫊㫋㪸㫋㪼
㪛㪸㫋㪸㩷㪹㫌㪽㪽㪼㫉
㪼㫄㫇㫋㫐
㪛㪸㫋㪸㩷㪹㫌㪽㪽㪼㫉
㪩㪼㪸㪻㫐
㪫㫉㫀㪾㪾㪼㫉㩷㫀㫊㩷㪼㫏㪼㪺㫌㫋㪼㪻㩷㫎㫀㫋㪿㩷㪑㪫㪩㪠㪞㩷㪺㫆㫄㫄㪸㫅㪻㪅
㪩㪼㫄㫆㫋㪼㩷㪑㩷㪫㪿㪼㩷㫊㫋㪸㫋㪼㩷㪺㪿㪸㫅㪾㪼㫊㩷㪸㫌㫋㫆㫄㪸㫋㫀㪺㪸㫃㫃㫐㩷㫎㪿㪼㫅㩷㫋㪿㪼㩷㪺㫆㫅㫋㫀㫅㫌㫆㫌㫊㩷㫄㫆㪻㪼㩷㫀㫊㩷㫆㫅㪅㩷㩿㪜㪯㪫㪃㩷㪙㪬㪪㪀
㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㪫㪿㪼㩷㫊㫋㪸㫋㪼㩷㪺㪿㪸㫅㪾㪼㫊㩷㫎㫀㫋㪿㩷㫋㪿㪼㩷㪑㪠㪥㪠㪫㪑㪠㪤㪤㩷㪺㫆㫄㫄㪸㫅㪻㩷㫎㪿㪼㫅㩷㫋㪿㪼㩷㪺㫆㫅㫋㫀㫅㫌㫆㫌㫊㩷㫄㫆㪻㪼
㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㫀㫊㩷㫆㪽㪽㪅㩷㩿㪜㪯㪫㪃㩷㪙㪬㪪㪀
㪣㫆㪺㪸㫃㩷㪑㩷㪫㪿㪼㩷㫊㫋㪸㫋㪼㩷㪺㪿㪸㫅㪾㪼㫊㩷㪸㫌㫋㫆㫄㪸㫋㫀㪺㪸㫃㫃㫐㩷㫉㪼㪾㪸㫉㪻㫃㪼㫊㫊㩷㫆㪽㩷㫎㪿㪼㫋㪿㪼㫉㩷㫋㪿㪼㩷㪺㫆㫅㫋㫀㫅㫌㫆㫌㫊㩷㫄㫆㪻㪼
㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㫀㫊㩷㫆㫅㩷㫆㫉㩷㫆㪽㪽㪅㩷㩿㪜㪯㪫㩷㫆㫅㫃㫐㪀
㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪇㪋㪋
When the E4980A/AL is set to the external trigger mode, and is triggered
via the external trigger input terminal or an optional interface, this trigger
signal has the same effect as the :TRIG command.
㪚㫆㫅㫋㫉㫆㫃㫃㪼㫉
㪫㫉㪸㫅㫊㪽㪼㫉
㪠㫅㫀㫋㫀㪸㫃㫀㫑㪼 㪤㪼㪸㫊㫌㫉㪼㫄㪼㫅㫋 㪘㫃㫃㩷㪛㪸㫋㪸 㪚㫃㪼㪸㫉
㪈 㪈 㪛㪘㪫㪘㩷㪈 㪈 㪛㪘㪫㪘㩷㪈 㪈
㪉 㪉 㪛㪘㪫㪘㩷㪉 㪉 㪛㪘㪫㪘㩷㪉 㪉
㪊 㪊 㪛㪘㪫㪘㩷㪊 㪊 㪛㪘㪫㪘㩷㪊 㪊
㪋 㪋 㪛㪘㪫㪘㩷㪋 㪋 㪛㪘㪫㪘㩷㪋 㪋
㪌 㪌 㪛㪘㪫㪘㩷㪌 㪌 㪛㪘㪫㪘㩷㪌 㪌
GCWG
10 OPTION BASE 1
20 DIM D(5,4)
30 ASSIGN @Adrs TO 717
40 REMOTE @Adrs
50 OUTPUT @Adrs;"*RST;*CLS"
60 OUTPUT @Adrs;"FORM ASCII"
70 OUTPUT @Adrs;"TRIG:SOUR BUS"
80 OUTPUT @Adrs;"DISP:PAGE MEAS"
90 OUTPUT @Adrs;"MEM:DIM DBUF,5"
100 OUTPUT @Adrs;"MEM:FILL DBUF"
110 FOR I=1 TO 5
120 OUTPUT @Adrs;"TRIGGER:IMMEDIATE"
130 NEXT I
140 OUTPUT @Adrs;"MEM:READ? DBUF"
150 ENTER @Adrs;D(*)
Data A 9.9E37
Data B 9.9E37
Status -1
BIN No. or IN/OUT 0
o When the data buffer memory function is used during a list sweep
measurement, the measurement result for one sweep point is stored as one
set of measurement data. Therefore, when two or more sweep points are the
same and are adjacent, the E4980A/AL measures the device once, but the
number of data sets stored in the data buffer memory is equal to that of the
sweep points.
o When the list sweep measurement’s limit function is set to off at a sweep
point, IN/OUT is 0. Also, when the comparator function is set to off, the BIN
No. is 0.
Figure 8-18 below shows the output format when the ASCII format is
selected as the data format. The data format and meaning of <DATA A>,
<DATA B>, <STATUS>, <BIN No.>, or <IN/OUT> are the same as those of the
ASCII data format described in Data Format of “Data Transfer” on page 264
The exponent part for <DATA A>, <DATA B> can be change to 3 digit by the
command of :FORM:EXP:DIG
(14/#5%.10)1((
(14/#5%.10)10
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪇㪉㪇
o BINARY Format
Figure 8-19 shows the output format when the BINARY format is selected
as the data format. The data format and meaning of <DATA A>, <DATA B>,
<STATUS>, <BIN No.>, or <IN/OUT> are the same as those of the BINARY
data format described in Data Format of “Data Transfer” on page 264
D[VGU
㪓㩷㪙㪠㪥㩷㪥㫆㪅㪕
㪥㫆㪅㩷㫆㪽㩷㪹㫐㫋㪼㫊
㩺 㪋 㪓㩷㪛㪘㪫㪘㩷㪘㩷㪕 㪓㩷㪛㪘㪫㪘㩷㪙㩷㪕 㪓㩷㪪㪫㪘㪫㪬㪪㩷㪕 㫆㫉 㪇 㪥㪣㪵㪜㪥㪛
㫋㫆㩷㫋㫉㪸㫅㫊㪽㪼㫉
㪓㩷㪠㪥㪆㪦㪥㪫㩷㪕
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪇㪉㪈
Step 2. Issue the :TRIG:SOUR command to set the trigger source to “Internal Trigger.”
Step 3. The trigger system starts, and the instrument is automatically triggered by
the internal trigger, performing continuous measurement.
Step 4. Read measurement data on demand.
For the list sweep measurement, the method of triggering the instrument
differs depending on the list sweep mode.
Use the :LIST:MODE SEQ|STEP command to change the list sweep mode.
1. Sequential mode
When the E4980A/AL is triggered once, the device is measured at all
sweep points.
2. Step mode
The sweep point is incremented each time the E4980A/AL is triggered.
㪪㫎㪼㪼㫇 㪪㫎㪼㪼㫇
㪧㪸㫉㪸㫄㪼㫋㪼㫉 㪧㪸㫉㪸㫄㪼㫋㪼㫉
㪫㫀㫄㪼 㪫㫀㫄㪼
㪫㫉㫀㪾㪾㪼㫉 㪫㫉㫀㪾㪾㪼㫉 㪫㫉㫀㪾㪾㪼㫉 㪫㫉㫀㪾㪾㪼㫉
㪪㪜㪨㩷㫄㫆㪻㪼 㪪㪫㪜㪧㩷㫄㫆㪻㪼
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪇㪍㪍
㪪㪼㫉㫍㫀㪺㪼㩷
㪩㪼㫈㫌㪼㫊㫋 㪪㪩㪨
㪪㪼㫉㫍㫀㪺㪼㩷㪩㪼㫈㫌㪼㫊㫋 㪞㪼㫅㪼㫉㪸㫋㫀㫆㫅
㪜㫅㪸㪹㫃㪼㩷㪩㪼㪾㫀㫊㫋㪼㫉
㪈 㪇 㪇 㪇 㪇 㪇 㪇 㪇 㪁㪪㪩㪜㩷㪈㪉㪏
㪎 㪍 㪌 㪋 㪊 㪉 㪈 㪇
㪦㫇㪼㫉㪸㫋㫀㫆㫅
㪪㫋㪸㫋㫌㫊
㪩㪼㪾㫀㫊㪼㫉 㪩㪨㪪 㪪㫋㪸㫋㫌㫊㩷㪙㫐㫋㪼㩷㪩㪼㪾㫀㫊㫋㪼㫉
㪪㫌㫄㫄㪸㫉㫐
㪈㪉㪏 㪍㪋 㪊㪉 㪈㪍 㪏 㪋 㪉 㪈
㪦㫇㪼㫉㪸㫋㫀㫆㫅㩷㪪㫋㪸㫋㫌㫊㩷㪜㫅㪸㪹㫃㪼㩷㪩㪼㪾㫀㫊㫋㪼㫉
㪇 㪇 㪇 㪇 㪇 㪇 㪇 㪇 㪇 㪇 㪇 㪈 㪇 㪇 㪇 㪇 㪑㩷㪪㪫㪘㪫㩷㪑㩷㪦㪧㪜㪩㩷㪑㩷㪜㪥㪘㪙㩷㪈㪍
㪈㪌 㪈㪋 㪈㪊 㪈㪉 㪈㪈 㪈㪇 㪐 㪏 㪎 㪍 㪌 㪋 㪊 㪉 㪈 㪇
㪦㫇㪼㫉㪸㫋㫀㫆㫅㩷㪪㫋㪸㫋㫌㫊
㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㪜㫍㪼㫅㫋㩷㪩㪼㪾㫀㫊㫋㪼㫉
㩿㪑㪪㪫㪘㪫㪑㪦㪧㪜㪩㪖㪀
㪇 㪇 㪇 㪇 㪇 㪇 㪇 㪇 㪇 㪇 㪇 㪇 㪇 㪇 㪇 㪇 㪧㫆㫊㫀㫋㫀㫍㪼㩷㪫㫉㪸㫅㫊㫀㫋㫀㫆㫅㩷㪝㫀㫃㫋㪼㫉
㩿㪸㫃㫎㪸㫐㫊㩷㪇㪀
㪈 㪈 㪈 㪈 㪈 㪈 㪈 㪈 㪈 㪈 㪈 㪈 㪈 㪈 㪈 㪈 㪥㪼㪾㪸㫋㫀㫍㪼㩷㪫㫉㪸㫅㫊㫀㫋㫀㫆㫅㩷㪝㫀㫃㫋㪼㫉
㩿㪸㫃㫎㪸㫐㫊㩷㪇㫏㪽㪽㪽㪽㪀
㪦㫇㪼㫉㪸㫋㫀㫆㫅㩷㪪㫋㪸㫋㫌㫊
㪤㪼㪸㫊㫌㪼㫄㪼㫅㫋 㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㪚㫆㫅㪻㫀㫋㫀㫆㫅㩷㪩㪼㪾㫀㫊㫋㪼㫉
㪊㪉㪎㪍㪏 㪈㪍㪊㪏㪋 㪏㪈㪐㪉 㪋㪇㪐㪍 㪉㪇㪋㪏 㪈㪇㪉㪋 㪌㪈㪉 㪉㪌㪍 㪈㪉㪏 㪍㪋 㪊㪉 㪈㪍 㪏 㪋 㪉 㪈 㩿㪑㪪㪫㪘㪫㪑㪦㪧㪜㪩㪑㪚㪦㪥㪛㪖㪀
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪈㪉㪍
Data Transfer
This section describes data transfer.
Data Format
The E4980A/AL offers two data formats for GPIB data transfer to the controller,
ASCII and BINARY. Data transfer rates vary depending on the data format
used.
ASCII Format
The ASCII data format is the default output format. When the :FORM:DATA
ASC command is executed, the E4980A/AL transfers data in the ASCII format.
The ASCII format of the E4980A/AL has two modes: the six-significant-digit
mode and the ten-significant-digit mode. The six-significant-digit mode is the
default, though the format can be switched to the ten-significant-digit mode
by using the :FORM:ASC:LONG ON command. The ASCII data output format
on the MEAS DISPLAY, BIN No., or BIN COUNT page is described below.
(14/#5%.10)1((
㪚㪦㪤㪧㪑㩷㪦㪝㪝
㪚㪦㪤㪧㪑㩷㪦㪥
㪪㪥㪅㪥㪥㪥㪥㪥㪜㪪㪥㪥 㪪㪥㪅㪥㪥㪥㪥㪥㪜㪪㪥㪥 㪪㪥 㪪㪥㩷㫆㫉㩷㪪㪥㪥 㪥㪣㪵㪜㪥㪛
(14/#5%.10)10
㪚㪦㪤㪧㪑㩷㪦㪝㪝
㪚㪦㪤㪧㪑㩷㪦㪥
㪪㪥㪅㪥㪥㪥㪥㪥㪥㪥㪥㪥㪜㪪㪥㪥 㪪㪥㪅㪥㪥㪥㪥㪥㪥㪥㪥㪥㪜㪪㪥㪥 㪪㪥 㪪㪥㩷㫆㫉㩷㪪㪥㪥 㪥㪣㪵㪜㪥㪛
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪇㪊㪇
The <DATA A>, <DATA B>, <STATUS>, and <BIN No.> formats are as follows.
• <DATA A> and <DATA B> format:
The data output formats for <DATA A> (primary parameter’s measurement
data), and <DATA B> (secondary parameter’s measurement data) uses the
12-ASCII character fixed-length format as follows.
The exponent part for <DATA A>, <DATA B> can be change to 3 digit by the
command of :FORM:EXP:DIG
SN.NNNNNESNN (S:+/-, N: 0 to 9, E: Exponent Sign, LONG OFF)
SN.NNNNNNNNNESNN (S:+/-, N: 0 to 9, E: Exponent Sign, LONG ON)
• <STATUS> Format:
The <STATUS> data shows the status of measurement data as follows.
-1: No data (in the data buffer memory)
0: Normal measurement data
+1: Overload
+3: Signal source overloaded
+4: ALC (auto level control) unable to regulate
The data output formats for <STATUS> uses the two-ASCII character
fixed-length format as follows.
SN (S:+/-, N: 0 to 4)
The ASCII data output format on the LIST SWEEP page is shown below. The
data loop is repeated according to the number of sweep points.
(14/#5%.10)1((
(14/#5%.10)10
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪇㪊㪈
The <DATA A>, <DATA B>, and <STATUS> formats are the same as the formats
on the MEAS DISPLAY, BIN No., or BIN COUNT page. Therefore, only the
<IN/OUT> format will be described here.
• <IN/OUT> format:
The <IN/OUT> data shows the result of the list sweep’s comparator
function.
-1: LOW
0: IN
+1: HIGH
When the comparator function of the list sweep measurement is not used,
the <IN/OUT> data output result is 0 (zero).
The data output formats for <IN/OUT> use the two-ASCII character
fixed-length format as follows.
SN (S:+/-, N: 0 to 1)
BINARY Format
When the :FORM:DATA REAL,64 command is executed, the E4980A/AL
transfers data in the BINARY format. This BINARY format is the 64-bit floating
point binary format specified in IEEE Standard 754-1985. The BINARY data
output format on the MEAS DISPALY, BIN No, or BIN COUNT page is shown
below.
%1/21((
D[VGU
%1/210
㪥㫆㪅㩷㫆㪽㩷㪹㫐㫋㪼㫊
㩺 㪉 㪓㩷㪛㪘㪫㪘㩷㪘㩷㪕 㪓㩷㪛㪘㪫㪘㩷㪙㩷㪕 㪓㩷㪪㪫㪘㪫㪬㪪㩷㪕 㪓㩷㪙㪠㪥㩷㪥㫆㪅㪕 㪇 㪥㪣㪵㪜㪥㪛
㫋㫆㩷㫋㫉㪸㫅㫊㪽㪼㫉
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪇㪊㪉
The BINARY data output format consists of the first four bytes (described
below), <DATA A>, <DATA B>, <STATUS>, <BIN No.>, 0 (ASCII), and the
terminator (NL).
# (1 byte): A code for the BINARY data output format
(ASCII character)
2 (1 byte): The number of the bytes for the “No. of the
bytes to transfer” (ASCII character)
No. of bytes to transfer (2 bytes): The number of data bytes of <DATA A>,
<DATA B>, <BIN No.> and 0
Data formats of the <DATA A>, <DATA B>, <STATUS>, and <BIN No.> are
common (8 bytes, IEEE754 floating point format) as follows. The meaning of
each data item is the same as that in the ASCII format.
㪏㪙㪰㪫㪜㪪
㪪㪜㪜㪜㪜㪜㪜㪜㩷㪜㪜㪜㪜㪝㪝㪝㪝㩷㪝㪝㪝㪝㪝㪝㪝㪝㩷㪝㪝㪝㪝㪝㪝㪝㪝㩷㪝㪝㪝㪝㪝㪝㪝㪝㩷㪝㪝㪝㪝㪝㪝㪝㪝㩷㪝㪝㪝㪝㪝㪝㪝㪝㩷㪝㪝㪝㪝㪝㪝㪝㪝
㪪㪑㩷㪈㪙㪠㪫
㪜㪑㩷㪈㪈㪙㪠㪫㪪 㪝㪑㩷㪌㪉㪙㪠㪫㪪
㪮㪿㪼㫉㪼㪃
㩷 㪪㪑㩷㩷㩷㫀㫊㩷㫋㪿㪼㩷㫊㫀㪾㫅㩷㪹㫀㫋㪅㩷 㩷 㩷㩷㪈㪙㫀㫋
㩷 㪜㪑㩷㩷㩷㫀㫊㩷㪸㫅㩷㪼㫏㫇㫆㫅㪼㫅㫋㩷㪹㫀㫋㪅㩷 㪈㪈㪙㫀㫋㫊㩷 㩷
㩷 㪝㪑㩷㩷㩷㫀㫊㩷㪸㩷㪽㫉㪸㪺㫋㫀㫆㫅㩷㪹㫀㫋㪅㩷 㪌㪉㪙㫀㫋㫊
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪇㪊㪋
When the list sweep measurement is performed, the binary data format is as
follows. <DATA A>, <DATA B>, <STATUS>, and <IN/OUT> are repeated as many
times as there are sweep points. Each data format is the same as the 8-byte
data format described previously.
D[VGU
㪥㫆㪅㩷㫆㪽㩷㪹㫐㫋㪼㫊
㩺 㪋 㪓㩷㪛㪘㪫㪘㩷㪘㩷㪕 㪓㩷㪛㪘㪫㪘㩷㪙㩷㪕 㪓㩷㪪㪫㪘㪫㪬㪪㩷㪕 㪓㩷㪠㪥㪆㪦㪥㪫㩷㪕 㪇 㪥㪣㪵㪜㪥㪛
㫋㫆㩷㫋㫉㪸㫅㫊㪽㪼㫉
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪇㪊㪊
Status Byte
The status byte register contains an 8-bit word that the E4980A/AL places on
the GPIB bus when it is serially polled.
The value of each bit indicates the status of an internal function of the
E4980A/AL, and two bits of the status byte are used as summary bits of the
registers. Bits are set to “1” and reset to “0.”
㪪㫋㪸㫋㫌㫊㩷㪪㫌㫄㫄㪸㫉㫐
㪤㪼㫊㫊㪸㪾㪼㫊
㫉㪼㪸㪻㩷㪹㫐㩷㪪㪼㫉㫀㪸㫃㩷㪧㫆㫃㫃
㪪㪼㫉㫍㫀㪺㪼 㪩㪨㪪
㪩㪼㫈㫌㪼㫊㫋 㪎 㪍 㪜㪪㪙 㪤㪘㪭 㪊 㪉 㪈 㪇 㪪㫋㪸㫋㫌㫊㩷㪙㫐㫋㪼㩷㪩㪼㪾㫀㫊㫋㪼㫉
㪞㪼㫅㪼㫉㪸㫋㫀㫆㫅 㪤㪪㪪
㫉㪼㪸㪻㩷㪹㫐㩷㪁㪪㪫㪙㪖
㪣㫆㪾㫀㪺㪸㫃㩷㪦㪩
㪎 㪌 㪋 㪊 㪉 㪈 㪇 㪪㪼㫉㫍㫀㪺㪼㩷㪩㪼㫈㫌㪼㫊㫋㩷㪜㫅㪸㪹㫃㪼㩷㪩㪼㪾㫀㫊㫋㪼㫉
㪪㪼㫋㩷㪹㫐㩷㪁㪪㪩㪜
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪈㪉㪊
Table 8-1 gives the individual bit assignments of the status byte and its bit
weights. When you read the status byte using GPIB serial polling, the value is
the sum of the total bit weights of all the high bits existing at the time you read
the byte. After serial polling of the status byte, only bit 6 (RQS) is cleared.
Table 8-1 Status Bit definition of the Status Byte Register
4 16 MAV (message available) This bit is set to “1” when the E4980A/AL has available data to output
that have not been read yet. This bit is reset to “0” when all the data
have been retrieved. (This bit is not cleared by serial polling.)
5 32 Standard Event Status Register This bit is set to “1” when any enabled bits of the standard event status
Summary register have been set to “1.” This bit is cleared when all bits of the
standard event status register are set to “0.” (This bit is not cleared by
serial polling).
7 128 Operation Status Register This bit is set to “1” when one or more enabled bits of the operation
Summary status register is set to “1.” This bit is cleared when all bits of the
operation status register are set to 0. (This bit is not cleared by serial
polling.)
In this case, when either bit 5 or bit 7 of the status byte is set to “1,” a service
request is generated.
The default setting is *SRE 0 (all bits of the status byte are disabled).
㪤㪼㪸㫊㫌㫉㫀㫅㪾㩷㪚㫆㫉㫉㪼㪺㫋㫀㫆㫅
㪛㪸㫋㪸㩷㪙㫀㫋
㪤㪼㪸㫊㫌㫉㫀㫅㪾㩷㪙㫀㫋
㪪㫎㪼㪼㫇㫀㫅㪾㩷㪙㫀㫋
㪦㫇㪼㫉㪸㫋㫀㫆㫅㩷㪪㫋㪸㫋㫌㫊
㪈㪌 㪈㪋 㪋 㪊 㪉 㪈 㪇
㪚㫆㫅㪻㫀㫋㫀㫆㫅㩷㪩㪼㪾㫀㫊㫋㪼㫉
㪫㫉㪸㫅㫊㫀㫋㫀㫆㫅㩷㪝㫀㫃㫋㪼㫉
㩿㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㪀
㪦㫇㪼㫉㪸㫋㫀㫆㫅㩷㪪㫋㪸㫋㫌㫊
㪈㪌 㪈㪋 㪋 㪊 㪉 㪈 㪇
㪜㫍㪼㫅㫋㩷㪩㪼㪾㫀㫊㫋㪼㫉
㪣㫆㪾㫀㪺㪸㫃㩷㪦㪩
㪦㫇㪼㫉㪸㫋㫀㫆㫅㩷㪪㫋㪸㫋㫌㫊
㪈㪌 㪈㪋 㪋 㪊 㪉 㪈 㪇
㪜㫍㪼㫅㫋㩷㪜㫅㪸㪹㫃㪼㩷㪩㪼㪾㫀㫊㫋㪼㫉
㪪㫌㫄㫄㪸㫉㫐㩷㪤㪼㫊㫊㪸㪾㪼
㪦㫇㪼㫉㪸㫋㫀㫆㫅㩷㪪㫋㪸㫋㫌㫊㩷㪜㫍㪼㫅㫋㩷㪩㪼㪾㫀㫊㫋㪼㫉㩷㪪㫌㫄㫄㪸㫉㫐㩷㪙㫀㫋
㩿㪙㫀㫋㩷㪎㩷㫆㪽㩷㪪㫋㪸㫋㫌㫊㩷㪙㫐㫋㪼㩷㪩㪼㪾㫀㫊㫋㪼㫉㪀
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪈㪉㪌
When you read the contents of the operation status condition register using
the :STAT:OPER:COND? query, this register is not cleared. To clear it, change
the device’s operation state by setting all bits to 0.
0 1 Correction Data This bit is set to “1” when the OPEN, SHORT, or LOAD
Measurement Complete Bit correction data measurement is completed.
1 2 unused always 0 (zero)
2 4 unused always 0 (zero)
3 8 List Sweep Measurement This bit is set to “1” when a last sweep point
Complete Bit measurement of the list sweep measurement is
completed.
4 16 Measurement Complete Bit This bit is set to “1” when a single point measurement is
completed. This bit indicates a corrected measured value.
5 to 15 unused always 0 (zero)
When you read the contents of the operation status event register using the
:STAT:OPER:EVEN? query, the operation status event register is cleared, and
bit 7 of the status byte is reset to “0.”
In this case, when bit 3 of the operation status event register is set to “1,” the
operation status register summary (bit 7 of the status byte) is set to “1.”
The default setting is :STAT:OPER:ENAB 0 (all bits of the operation status event
register are disabled).
When you read the contents of the standard event status register using the
*ESR? query command, the standard event status register is cleared, and bit 5
of the status byte is reset to “0.”
㪛㪼㫍㫀㪺㪼㩷㪛㪼㫇㪼㫅㪻㪼㫅㫋㩷㪜㫉㫉㫆㫉
㪦㫇㪼㫉㪸㫋㫀㫆㫅㩷㪚㫆㫄㫇㫃㪼㫋㪼
㪩㪼㫈㫌㪼㫊㫋㩷㪚㫆㫅㫋㫉㫆㫃
㪚㫆㫄㫄㪸㫅㪻㩷㪜㫉㫉㫆㫉
㪜㫏㪼㪺㫌㫋㫀㫆㫅㩷㪜㫉㫉㫆㫉
㪬㫊㪼㫉㩷㪩㪼㫈㫌㪼㫊㫋
㪨㫌㪼㫉㫐㩷㪜㫉㫉㫆㫉
㪧㫆㫎㪼㫉㩷㪦㫅
㪎 㪍 㪌 㪋 㪊 㪉 㪈 㪇 㪪㫋㪸㫅㪻㪸㫉㪻㩷㪜㫍㪼㫅㫋㩷
㪪㫋㪸㫋㫌㫊㩷㪩㪼㪾㫀㫊㫋㪼㫉
㪁㪜㪪㪩㪖
㪣㫆㪾㫀㪺㪸㫃㩷㪦㪩
㪪㫋㪸㫅㪻㪸㫉㪻㩷㪜㫍㪼㫅㫋㩷
㪎 㪍 㪌 㪋 㪊 㪉 㪈 㪇 㪪㫋㪸㫋㫌㫊㩷㪜㫅㪸㪹㫃㪼㩷㪩㪼㪾㫀㫊㫋㪼㫉
㪪㫌㫄㫄㪸㫉㫐㩷㪤㪼㫊㫊㪸㪾㪼 㪁㪜㪪㪜
㪜㫍㪼㫅㫋㩷㪪㫌㫄㫄㪸㫉㫐㩷㪙㫀㫋㩷㩿㪜㪪㪙㪀
㩿㪙㫀㫋㩷㪌㩷㫆㪽㩷㪪㫋㪸㫋㫌㫊㩷㪙㫐㫋㪼㩷㪩㪼㪾㫀㫊㫋㪼㫉㪀
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪈㪉㪋
0 1 Operation Complete (OPC) This bit is set to “1” when the E4980A/AL has completed all
Bit selected pending operations before sending the *OPC
command.
1 2 Request Control (RQC) Bit always 0 (zero)
2 4 Query Error (QYE) Bit This bit is set to “1” when reading data from the output
buffer and no data was present, or when the data was lost.
3 8 Device specific error (DDE) This bit is set to “1” when a device-dependent error
Bit (except for the command error, query error, and execution
error) has occurred.
4 16 Execution Error (EXE) Bit This bit is set to “1” when a parameter following a header
of the GPIB command was evaluated by the E4980A/AL as
being outside its legal input range or is otherwise
inconsistent with the E4980A/AL’s capabilities.
5 32 Command Error (CME) Bit This bit is set to “1” if the following command errors occur.
7 128 Power On (PON) Bit This bit is set to “1” when the E4980A/AL’s power supply has
been turned off and then on since the last time this
register was read.
When either bit 1 or 5 of the status byte is set to “1,” a service request will be
generated.
The default setting is *ESE 0 (all bits of the standard event status register are
disabled).
Bits 1 and 6 of the event status register are always 0 (zero). Thus it is
meaningless to mask these bits.
User’s Guide
9 Sample Program
This chapter describes sample programs of the E4980A/AL. The programs are
written in VBA macro.
281
9- Sample Program
Set Up Measurement Conditions and LCD Display
'===================================
' Configuration
'===================================
'===================================
' Open Instrument
'===================================
ErrorCheck viOpenDefaultRM(defrm)
Call selectLCR(defrm, AgtE4980A/AL)
'===================================
' Setup Start
'===================================
'===================================
' Setup End
'===================================
Call viClose(defrm)
End
'===================================
' ErrorProc
'===================================
ErrorHandler:
End Sub
'===================================
' ErrorCheck
'===================================
End Sub
'===================================
' SelectLCR
'===================================
End If
If Lcr = "USB" Then
ErrorCheck viOpen(defrm,
"USB0::2391::2313::MY12345678::0::INSTR", 0, 0, AgtE4980A/AL)
End If
End Sub
'===================================
' Configuration
'===================================
'===================================
' Open Instrument
'===================================
ErrorCheck viOpenDefaultRM(defrm)
Call selectLCR(defrm, AgtE4980A/AL)
ErrorCheck viSetAttribute(AgtE4980A/AL,
VI_ATTR_TMO_VALUE, TimeOutTime)
'===================================
' Setup Start
'===================================
'===================================
' STB Check
'===================================
Do
ErrorCheck viReadSTB(AgtE4980A/AL, StbStatus)
Range("B12").Value = StbStatus
Loop Until StbStatus = 192
'===================================
' Setup End
'===================================
Call viClose(defrm)
End
'===================================
' ErrorProc
'===================================
ErrorHandler:
' Display the error message
MsgBox "*** Error : " + Error$, MB_ICON_EXCLAMATION
End
End Sub
'===================================
' Configuration
'===================================
'===================================
' Open Instrument
'===================================
ErrorCheck viOpenDefaultRM(defrm)
Call selectLCR(defrm, AgtE4980A/AL)
ErrorCheck viSetAttribute(AgtE4980A/AL, VI_ATTR_TMO_VALUE,
TimeOutTime)
'===================================
' Setup Start
'===================================
Nop = 4
'===================================
' Meas Read
'===================================`
'===================================
' Setup End
'===================================`
Call viClose(defrm)
End
'===================================
' ErrorProc
'===================================`
ErrorHandler:
' Display the error message
MsgBox "*** Error : " + Error$, MB_ICON_EXCLAMATION
End
End Sub
Example 9-4 Read measurement results (ASCII format, data buffer memory)
Sub Example_3_2()
'===================================
' Configuration
'===================================
'===================================
ErrorCheck viOpenDefaultRM(defrm)
Call selectLCR(defrm, AgtE4980A/AL)
ErrorCheck viSetAttribute(AgtE4980A/AL, VI_ATTR_TMO_VALUE,
TimeOutTime)
'===================================
' Setup Start
'===================================
NoofMeas = 5
For i = 1 To NoofMeas
ErrorCheck viVPrintf(AgtE4980A/AL,
":INIT:IMM;:TRIG:IMM" + vbLf, 0)
Next i
'===================================
' Mem Buf Read
'===================================
'===================================
' Setup End
'===================================`
Call viClose(defrm)
End
'===================================
' ErrorProc
'===================================`
ErrorHandler:
' Display the error message
MsgBox "*** Error : " + Error$, MB_ICON_EXCLAMATION
End
End Sub
'===================================
' Configuration
'===================================
'===================================
' Open Instrument
'===================================
ErrorCheck viOpenDefaultRM(defrm)
Call selectLCR(defrm, AgtE4980A/AL)
ErrorCheck viSetAttribute(AgtE4980A/AL, VI_ATTR_TMO_VALUE,
TimeOutTime)
'===================================
' Setup Start
'===================================
Nop = 7 * 4
'===================================
' List Read
'===================================
'===================================
' Setup End
'===================================
Call viClose(defrm)
End
'===================================
' ErrorProc
'===================================
ErrorHandler:
' Display the error message
MsgBox "*** Error : " + Error$, MB_ICON_EXCLAMATION
End
End Sub
'===================================
' Configuration
'===================================
'===================================
' Open Instrument
'===================================
ErrorCheck viOpenDefaultRM(defrm)
Call selectLCR(defrm, AgtE4980A/AL)
ErrorCheck viSetAttribute(AgtE4980A/AL, VI_ATTR_TMO_VALUE,
TimeOutTime)
'===================================
' Setup Start
'===================================
'===================================
' Meas Read
'===================================
For i = 0 To 3
Cells(13, i + 9).Value = Res(i)
Next i
'===================================
' Setup End
'===================================
Call viClose(defrm)
End
'===================================
' ErrorProc
'===================================
ErrorHandler:
' Display the error message
MsgBox "*** Error : " + Error$, MB_ICON_EXCLAMATION
End
End Sub
'===================================
' BinaryAry Read
'===================================
paramsArray(1) = VarPtr(dblArray(0))
ReDim data(Nop - 1)
For i = 0 To Nop - 1
data(i) = dblArray(i)
Next
End Sub
Example 9-7 Reads measurement results (BINARY format, data buffer memory)
Sub Example_3_5()
'===================================
' Configuration
'===================================
'===================================
' Open Instrument
'===================================
ErrorCheck viOpenDefaultRM(defrm)
Call selectLCR(defrm, AgtE4980A/AL)
ErrorCheck viSetAttribute(AgtE4980A/AL, VI_ATTR_TMO_VALUE,
TimeOutTime)
NofMeas = 5
'===================================
' Setup Start
'===================================
'===================================
' Mem Buf Read
'===================================
For i = 0 To Nop - 1
j = i Mod 4
k = i \ 4
Cells(k + 24, j + 9).Value = Res(i)
Next i
'===================================
' Setup End
'===================================`
Call viClose(defrm)
End
'===================================
' ErrorProc
'===================================
ErrorHandler:
' Display the error message
MsgBox "*** Error : " + Error$, MB_ICON_EXCLAMATION
End
End Sub
'===================================
' Configuration
'===================================
'===================================
' Open Instrument
'===================================
ErrorCheck viOpenDefaultRM(defrm)
'===================================
' Setup Start
'===================================
'===================================
For i = 0 To Nop - 1
j = i Mod 4
k = i \ 4
Cells(k + 39, j + 9).Value = Res(i)
Next i
'===================================
' Setup End
'===================================`
Call viClose(defrm)
End
'===================================
' ErrorProc
'===================================
ErrorHandler:
' Display the error message
MsgBox "*** Error : " + Error$, MB_ICON_EXCLAMATION
End
End Sub
Save/Recall
This application program saves into/recalls from the E4980A/AL’s internal flash
memory the status data by using the save/recall function.
The program of Example 9-9 is described below.
Configuration Assigns variables and enables error handling by the
subroutine named ErrorHandler
Open Instrument Assigns a USB address or GPIB address to the I/O bus. Also
sets the time for timeout.
SaveRecall Saves into or recalls from the E4980A/AL’s register 1 the
status data according to the contents of a specified cell. Also
confirms whether each process finishes using the *OPC?
query command.
Setup End Close the I/O bus.
ErrorProc Displays an error number when an error occurs.
'===================================
' Configuration
'===================================
'===================================
' Open Instrument
'===================================
ErrorCheck viOpenDefaultRM(defrm)
Call selectLCR(defrm, AgtE4980A/AL)
'===================================
' SaveRecall
'===================================
'===================================
' Setup End
'===================================
Call viClose(defrm)
End
'===================================
' ErrorProc
'===================================
ErrorHandler:
' Display the error message
MsgBox "*** Error : " + Error$, MB_ICON_EXCLAMATION
End
End Sub
'===================================
' Configuration
'===================================
'===================================
' Open Instrument
'===================================
ErrorCheck viOpenDefaultRM(defrm)
Call selectLCR(defrm, AgtE4980A/AL)
ErrorCheck viSetAttribute(AgtE4980A/AL, VI_ATTR_TMO_VALUE,
TimeOutTime)
'===================================
' Setup Start
'===================================
'===================================
' Exec Correction
'===================================
Spot_Freq(1) = "1E3"
Spot_Freq(2) = "2E3"
Spot_Freq(3) = "5E3"
MsgBox ("Connect Open Termination.")
For Spot_Lop = 1 To 3
ErrorCheck viVPrintf(AgtE4980A/AL, "CORR:SPOT" &
Trim(Str(Spot_Lop)) & ":FREQ " & Spot_Freq(Spot_Lop) + vbLf,
0)
ErrorCheck viVPrintf(AgtE4980A/AL, "CORR:SPOT" &
Trim(Str(Spot_Lop)) & ":STAT ON" + vbLf, 0)
ErrorCheck viVPrintf(AgtE4980A/AL, "CORR:SPOT" &
Trim(Str(Spot_Lop)) & ":OPEN" + vbLf, 0)
ErrorCheck viVQueryf(AgtE4980A/AL, "*OPC?" + vbLf,
"%t", Result)
Next Spot_Lop
'===================================
' Read Correction
'===================================
'===================================
' Correction data uploading
'===================================
SendCorr = ""
i = 0
For FreqPoint = 1 To 201
For Std = StdOpen To StdLoad
For Para = PriPara To SecondPara
j = i Mod 6
k = i \ 6
SendCorr = SendCorr & Cells(k + 13, j + 2).Value
i = i + 1
If i < 1206 Then
SendCorr = SendCorr & ","
End If
Next Para
Next Std
Next FreqPoint
'===================================
' Setup End
'===================================
Call viClose(defrm)
End
'===================================
' ErrorProc
'===================================
ErrorHandler:
' Display the error message
MsgBox "*** Error : " + Error$, MB_ICON_EXCLAMATION
End
End Sub
User’s Guide
This chapter describes the SCPI command reference for the Keysight
E4980A/AL. It describes the commands using their abbreviated format in
alphabetical order. If you want to look up commands using their fully qualified
format, refer to the index for the desired SCPI command. If you want to look up
commands by their function, refer to SCPI command list by function.
319
10- SCPI Command Reference
Notational conventions in this command reference
Syntax
A part with the heading “Syntax” describes the syntax to send a command from
the external controller to the E4980A/AL. A syntax consists of a command part
and a parameter part. A space is used to separate the command part and the
parameter part.
If there are several parameters, a comma is used instead as the separator
between adjacent parameters. Three periods (…) between commas indicate
that parameters in that part are omitted. For example,<numeric
1>,…,<numeric 4> indicates that four parameters,<numeric 1>,<numeric
2>,<numeric 3>, and <numeric 4>, are required.
String-type parameters,<string>,<string 1>, and so on, must be enclosed in
double quotation marks (“). Furthermore,<block> indicates block-format data.
You can omit the lowercase letters in syntax. For example,
“:BIAS:POLarity:CURRent” can be shortened to “BIAS:POL:CURR.”
The definitions of symbols used in the syntax are as follows.
<> Characters enclosed in this pair of symbols are necessary
parameters when sending a command.
[] A part enclosed in these parentheses can be omitted.
{} A part enclosed in these parentheses indicates that you must
select one of the items in this part. Individual items are
separated by a vertical bar (|).
For example, “BIAS:CURR 0.001,” “:BIAS:CURRENT:LEVEL 1E-3,” and so on
are valid for the syntax given below.
Description
A part with the heading “Description” describes how to use the command or
the operation when executed.
Parameters
A part with heading “Parameters” describes parameters necessary for sending
the command. When a parameter is a value type or a string type enclosed with
<>, its description, allowable setup range, preset (factory-set) value, and so on
are given; when a parameter is a selection type enclosed by {}, the description
of each selection item is given.
Equivalent key
A part with the heading “Equivalent key” shows the operational procedure for
the front panel keys. An equivalent key has the same effect as a certain
command.
[Key] Indicates that you press the key named Key.
[Key] - Item Indicates a series of key operations in which you press [Key],
select the item called Item (softkey or field name) on the
displayed menu using the cursor keys, and then press the
softkey.
E4980A/AL commands
This section describes the commands specific to the E4980A/AL.
*CLS
Syntax *CLS
*ESE
Description Sets the value of the Standard Event Status Enable Register. Refer to the
chapter on Remote Control.
Parameter
<Numeric>
Range 0 to 255
*ESR?
Syntax *ESR?
Description Reads out the value of the Standard Event Status Register. Executing this
command clears the register value. Refer to the chapter on Remote Control.
(Query Only)
*IDN?
Syntax *IDN?
Description Reads out the product information (manufacturer, model number, serial
number, and firmware version number) of the E4980A/AL. (Query Only)
*LRN?
Syntax *LRN?
Description Returns all the necessary commands to set the E4980A/AL at its present state.
The response can later be sent back to the E4980A/AL to place it in this state.
(Query Only)
*OPC
Syntax *OPC
Description When all the pending operations have ended, sets OPC bit (Bit 0) of the
Standard Event Status Register. (No Query)
*OPC?
Syntax *OPC?
Description 1 is read out at the completion of all pending operations. (Query Only)
*OPT?
Syntax *OPT?
Description Returns the installed option numbers on the E4980A/AL. (Query Only)
*RST
Syntax *RST
Description Resets the instrument settings. The preset state is different from that when
resetting is performed using the :SYSTem:PRESet. (No Query)
*SRE
Description Sets the value of the Service Request Enable register. Refer to the chapter on
Remote Control.
Parameter
<Numeric>
Range 0 to 255
*STB?
Syntax *STB?
Description Returns the value of the Status Byte Register. Refer to the chapter on Remote
Control. (Query Only)
*TRG
Syntax *TRG
*TRG is not a query command, but returns the value. An error will occur when sending
the next command unless the value is read.
*TST?
Syntax *TST?
Description Does nothing. The self-test is not executed by this command in the case of the
E4980A/AL. Always returns 0. (Query Only)
*WAI
Syntax *WAI
Description Waits until all commands sent before this command have been executed. The
following commands are then executed. (No Query)
:ABORt
Syntax :ABORt
Description Resets the trigger system. The trigger state is then in the “Idle” state on the
state diagram. (No Query)
:AMPLitude:ALC
Parameter
Description
:APERture
Description Sets the measurement time mode and the averaging rate.
Parameter
Description
<Numeric>
Range 1 to 256
Preset value 1
Resolution 1
:BIAS:CURRent[:LEVel]
Description Sets the DC bias current. Setting does not implicitly turn the DC bias ON. This
command is effective when option 001is installed. Without Option 001, this
command causes an error. If the bias is set by :BIAS:VOLTage[:LEVel], the
query command returns error No. 230. The parameter resolution depends on
the current setting value.
Parameter
<Numeric>
:BIAS:POLarity:AUTO
Description Enables the Automatic Polarity Control. This command is effective when option
001 is installed.
Parameter
Description
:BIAS:POLarity:CURRent[:LEVel]?
Syntax :BIAS:POLarity:CURRent[:LEVel]?
Description Returns the actual output level of the applied bias current. If the automatic
polarity control is turned ON, the inverse of the setting value may be returned
when the polarity is inverted. If the automatic polarity control is turned OFF,
the returned value is always the same as the one for :BIAS:CURRent[:LEVel].
(Query Only)
:BIAS:POLarity:VOLTage[:LEVel]?
Syntax :BIAS:POLarity:VOLTage[:LEVel]?
Description Returns the actual output level of the applied bias current’s voltage. If the
automatic polarity control is turned ON, the inverse of the setting value may be
returned when the polarity is inverted. If the automatic polarity control is
turned OFF, the returned value is always the same the as one for
:BIAS:VOLTage[:LEVel]. (Query Only)
:BIAS:RANGe:AUTO
Parameter
Description
:BIAS:STATe
Description Enables DC bias. DC bias is automatically turned off after recalling the state
from memory. When DC bias is set to ON, DC bias that has been set with
:BIAS:CURRent[:LEVel] or :BIAS:VOLTage[:LEVel] is output.
Parameter
Description
:BIAS:VOLTage[:LEVel]
Description Sets the DC bias voltage. Setting does not implicitly turn the DC bias ON. If the
bias is set by :BIAS:CURRent[:LEVel], the query command returns error No.
230. The parameter resolution depends on the setting voltage value.
Parameter
<Numeric>
:COMParator:ABIN
Parameter
Description
:COMParator:BEEPer
Description Selects the condition for generating a beep sound: when sorting with the
comparator fails (sorts into OUT OF BIN) or passes (sorts into BINs 1 to 9 or
AUX BIN). The beep should be turned on by the :SYSTem:BEEPer:STATe.
Parameter
Description
:COMParator:BIN:CLEar
Syntax :COMParator:BIN:CLEar
Description Clears all of the BIN limit value settings. (No Query)
:COMParator:BIN:COUNt:CLEar
Syntax :COMParator:BIN:COUNt:CLEar
:COMParator:BIN:COUNt:DATA?
Syntax :COMParator:BIN:COUNt:DATA?
Query Response <Bin 1>,<Bin 2>,<Bin 3>,<Bin 4>,<Bin 5>,<Bin 6>,<Bin 7>,<Bin 8>,<Bin 9>,<Out
of Bin>,<Aux Bin><NL^END>
:COMParator:BIN:COUNt[:STATe]
Parameter
Description
:COMParator:MODE
Description Selects the limit mode of the comparator function. This command clears the
primary and secondary parameter limit values.
Parameter
Description
:COMParator:SEQuence:BIN
Description Sets the low/high limit values of the BINs for the sequential mode of the
comparator function. These limits can be set only when the limit mode is set in
the sequential mode. Of course, the lower limit value must be lower than that
of the upper limit. If a BIN is not used, this command returns the values of
-9.9E37 and 9.9E37 for the lower and upper limits, respectively.
Parameter
<Bin 1 Low>
<Bin n High>
Range of n 1 to 9
Unit Depends on :FUNCtion:IMPedance[:TYPE]
:COMParator:SLIMit
Description Sets the lower/upper limit values for the comparator function’s secondary
parameter.
Parameter
<Low>,<High>
:COMParator[:STATe]
Parameter
Description
:COMParator:SWAP
Parameter
Description
:COMParator:TOLerance:BIN[1-9]
Description Sets the lower/upper limit values of each BIN for the comparator function’s
tolerance mode. These limits can be set only when the limit mode is set to the
tolerance mode. When the lower limit or upper limit is not set, it returns
-9.9E37 and 9.9E37, respectively.
Parameter
<low>,<high>
:COMParator:TOLerance:NOMinal
Description Sets the nominal value for the comparator function’s tolerance mode. This can
be set only when the limit mode is set to the tolerance mode.
Parameter
<Numeric>
Preset value 0
:CONTrol:CBIas:STATe
Description Enables the current bias I/F. If the 42841A is connected, the preset status is
ON. This is available only for serial prefix number below:
MY464/SG464 and below for E4980A
MY542/SG542 and below for E4980AL
Parameter
Description
:CONTrol:HANDler:STATe
Parameter
Description
:CONTrol:SCANner:STATe
Parameter
Description
:CORRection:LENGth
Parameter
<Numeric>
Range 0|1|2|4
Preset value 0
Unit m
:CORRection:LOAD:STATe
Parameter
Description
:CORRection:LOAD:TYPE
Syntax :CORRection:LOAD:TYPE
{CPD|CPQ|CPG|CPRP|CSD|CSQ|CSRS|LPD|LPQ|LPG|LPRP|LSD|LSQ|LSRS|RX|Z
TD|ZTR|GB|YTD|YTR}
:CORRection:LOAD:TYPE?
Description Selects the measurement function of the reference values for load correction.
Parameter
Description
CPD (Preset value) Sets the type of LOAD correction reference to “Cp-D”
CPQ Sets the type of LOAD correction reference to “Cp-Q”
CPG Sets the type of LOAD correction reference to “Cp-G”
CPRP Sets the type of LOAD correction reference to “Cp-Rp”
CSD Sets the type of LOAD correction reference to “Cs-D”
CSQ Sets the type of LOAD correction reference to “Cs-Q”
CSRS Sets the type of LOAD correction reference to “Cs-Rs”
Description
:CORRection:METHod
Description Selects the correction mode (Single or Multi). Scanner I/F should be installed
for the Multi mode.
Parameter
Description
:CORRection:OPEN[:EXECute]
Syntax :CORRection:OPEN[:EXECute]
Description Executes OPEN correction based on all frequency points. (No Query)
:CORRection:OPEN:STATe
Parameter
Description
:CORRection:SHORt[:EXECute]
Syntax :CORRection:SHORt[:EXECute]
Description Executes SHORT correction based on all frequency points. (No Query)
:CORRection:SHORt:STATe
Parameter
Description
Description
:CORRection:SPOT[1-201]:FREQuency
Description Sets the frequency for the specified measurement point. The mode selected by
:CORRection:METHod is chosen as the correction mode for the specified point.
Parameter
<Numeric>
Range 20 to 2M
Preset value 20
Unit Hz
:CORRection:SPOT[1-201]:LOAD[:EXECute]
Syntax :CORRection:SPOT[1-201]:LOAD[:EXECute]
Description Executes LOAD correction at the specified measurement point. (No Query)
:CORRection:SPOT[1-201]:LOAD:STANdard
Description Sets the standard reference values at the specified measurement point. The
measurement function for the reference values can be selected using
:CORRection:LOAD:TYPE.
Parameter
Preset value 0
Unit Depends on :CORRection:LOAD:TYPE
:CORRection:SPOT[1-201]:OPEN[:EXECute]
Syntax :CORRection:SPOT[1-201]:OPEN[:EXECute]
Description Executes OPEN correction at the specified measurement point. (No Query)
:CORRection:SPOT[1-201]:SHORt[:EXECute]
Syntax :CORRection:SPOT[1-201]:SHORt[:EXECute]
Description Executes SHORT correction at the specified measurement point. (No Query)
:CORRection:SPOT[1-201]:STATe
Parameter
Description
:CORRection:USE[:CHANnel]
Description Selects the channel number to be used for the Scanner I/F MULTI mode.
Parameter
<channel>
Range 0 to 127
Preset value 0
:CORRection:USE:DATA[:MULTi]
Description Sets or returns the open/short/load data for the “Multi” correction mode. The
data for all 201 test points must be set. Any point with no correction data
should be set to 0. A query will return 1,206 data for 201 test points even if
there are some frequency points that were turned off. A value of 0 is returned
when there are the no correction data.
Parameter
<channel>
Range 0 to 127
Preset value 0
Units OPEN: S; SHORT: ohms; LOAD: Depends on
:CORRection:LOAD:TYPE
:CORRection:USE:DATA:SINGle
Description Sets or returns the open/short/load data for the “Single” correction mode. The
data for all 201 test must be set. Any point with no correction data should be
set to 0. A query will return 1,206 data for the 201 test points, even if there are
some frequency points that were turned off. A value of 0 is returned when there
are no correction data.
Parameter
Preset value 0
Unit OPEN: S; SHORT: ohms; LOAD: Depends on
:CORRection:LOAD:TYPE
:CURRent[:LEVel]
Description Sets the current level for the measurement signal. If the signal is set using
:VOLTage[:LEVel], the query command returns error No. 230.
Parameter
<Numeric>
Range 0 to 100m1
Unit A
Resolution 1
1. Depending on the DC Bias level.
:DISPlay:CCLear
Syntax :DISPlay:CCLear
Description Clears errors or caution messages from the display. (No Query)
:DISPlay:ENABle
Parameter
Description
:DISPlay:LINE
Parameter
<String>
Equivalent key [Meas Setup] - MEAS SETUP - USER COMMENT - ADD CHAR
[Meas Setup] - MEAS SETUP - USER COMMENT - ENTER
[Meas Setup] - MEAS SETUP - USER COMMENT - NEXT
[Meas Setup] - MEAS SETUP - USER COMMENT - PREV
:DISPlay:PAGE
Syntax :DISPlay:PAGE
{MEASurement|BNUMber|BCOunt|LIST|MSETup|CSETup|LTABle|LSETup|CATAlo
g|SYSTem|SELF|MLARge|SCONfig|SERVice}
:DISPlay:PAGE?
Parameter
Description
Description
:DISPlay[:WINDow]:TEXT[1-2][:DATA]:FMSD:DATA
Description Selects the most significant digit in the fixed decimal point mode. If the
measurement function is set to D, Q, Td, %, this command does nothing.
Parameter
Range 1a|10a|100a|1f|10f|100f|1p|10p|100p|1n|10n|100n|1u|1
0u|100u|1m|10m|100m|1|10|100|1k|10k|100k|1M|10M|
100M|1G|10G|100G|1T|10T|100T|1P|10P|100P|1E|10E|
100E
Preset value 1n
Equivalent key [Display Format] - Fixed Decimal Point Menu - D.P. POS INCR +
[Display Format] - Fixed Decimal Point Menu - D.P. POS INCR -
:DISPlay[:WINDow]:TEXT[1-2][:DATA]:FMSD[:STATe]
Parameter
Description
Equivalent key [Display Format] - Fixed Decimal Point Menu - D.P. AUTO
[Display Format] - Fixed Decimal Point Menu - D.P. FIX
:FETCh[:IMPedance]:CORRected?
Syntax :FETCh[:IMPedance]:CORRected?
Description Returns a complex measurement result (R-X format) after correction. (Query
Only)
:FETCh[:IMPedance][:FORMatted]?
Syntax :FETCh[:IMPedance][:FORMatted]?
Description Returns a measurement result with the selected measurement function. See
the “Read Measurement Results” on page 290. (Query Only)
:FETCh:SMONitor:IAC?
Syntax :FETCh:SMONitor:IAC?
Description Returns the latest measured data for the AC current monitor. In case of
Vdc-Idc measurement, 0 is returned. (Query Only)
:FETCh:SMONitor:IDC?
Syntax :FETCh:SMONitor:IDC?
Description Returns the latest measured data for the DC current monitor. If the
current-level monitor is set to OFF, 0.0 is returned. (Query Only)
:FETCh:SMONitor:VAC?
Syntax :FETCh:SMONitor:VAC?
Description Returns the latest measured data for the AC voltage monitor. In case of
Vdc-Idc measurement, 0 is returned. (Query Only)
:FETCh:SMONitor:VDC?
Syntax :FETCh:SMONitor:VDC?
Description Returns the latest measured data for the DC voltage monitor. If the
voltage-level monitor is set to OFF, 0.0 is returned. (Query Only)
:FORMat:ASCii:LONG
Description Enables the long format (+0.0000000000E+00). This is applied to the returned
values of :FETCh[:IMPedance][:FORMatted]?/:MEMory:READ?/*TRG.
Parameter
Description
ON or 1 Long format
OFF or 0 (Preset value) Short Format
:FORMat:BORDer
Description When the data transfer format is set to the binary type, this command sets the
transfer order of each byte in data (byte order).
Parameter
Description
NORMal (Preset value) Specifies the byte order in which transfer starts from
the byte that includes the MSB (Most Significant Bit)
SWAPped Specifies the byte order in which transfer starts from
the byte that includes the LSB (Least Significant Bit)
:FORMat[:DATA]
Description Selects the data transfer format (Binary or ASCII). This is applied to the
returned values of :FETCh[:IMPedance][:FORMatted]?/:MEMory:READ?/*TRG.
In the case of the binary mode, any value other than [,64] is acceptable but
ignored. A query returns REAL, 64 in case of using the binary format.
See the chapter on program examples for data transfer.
Parameter
Description
Description
:FORMat:EXPonent:DIGit
Description Enables the three digit in exponent part. This is applied to the returned values
of :FETCh[:IMPedance][:FORMatted]?/:MEMory:READ?/*TRG. This setting is
remained even after preset/power off. This command is available at firmware
revision B.07.04 and above.
Parameter
Description
:FREQuency[:CW]
Parameter
<Numeric>
Range 20 to 2M1
Preset value 1k
Unit Hz
Resolution Depends on the setting frequency.
1. The range varys depending on the frequency option.
:FUNCtion:DCResistance:RANGe:AUTO
Parameter
Description
:FUNCtion:DCResistance:RANGe[:VALue]
Description Selects the DCR measurement range. This command turns the auto range
function OFF.
Parameter
<Numeric>
Range 10|100|1k|10k|100k
Preset value 100
Unit ohms
:FUNCtion:DEV[1-2]:MODE
Parameter
Description
:FUNCtion:DEV[1-2]:REFerence:FILL
Syntax :FUNCtion:DEV[1-2]:REFerence:FILL
Description Executes a single measurement and enters two measured values (the primary
and secondary parameters) into each of the reference values for deviation
measurement. FUNC:DEV1:REF:FILL and FUNC:DEV2:REF:FILL are the
identical. (No Query)
The E4980A/AL operates in the same way with either DEV1 or DEV2.
:FUNCtion:DEV[1-2]:REFerence[:VALue]
Parameter
<Numeric>
Preset value 0
<Numeric>
:FUNCtion:IMPedance:RANGe:AUTO
Parameter
Description
:FUNCtion:IMPedance:RANGe[:VALue]
Description Selects the impedance measurement range. This command turns the auto
range function OFF.
Parameter
<Numeric>
Range 100m|1|10|100|300|1k|3k|10k|30k|100k
Preset value 100
Unit ohms
:FUNCtion:IMPedance[:TYPE]
Syntax :FUNCtion:IMPedance[:TYPE]
{CPD|CPQ|CPG|CPRP|CSD|CSQ|CSRS|LPD|LPQ|LPG|LPRP|LPRD|LSD|LSQ|LSRS
|LSRD|RX|ZTD|ZTR|GB|YTD|YTR|VDID}
:FUNCtion:IMPedance[:TYPE]?
Parameter
Description
Description
Equivalent key The softkeys of [Display Format] - MEAS DISPLAY - FUNC field
The softkeys of [Meas Setup] - MEAS SETUP - FUNC field
:FUNCtion:SMONitor:IAC[:STATe]
Description Does nothing. The E4980A/AL always has the AC current-level monitor turned
ON. This function is provided because of its command compatibility with
4284A.
Parameter
Description
:FUNCtion:SMONitor:IDC[:STATe]
Parameter
Description
:FUNCtion:SMONitor:VAC[:STATe]
Description Does nothing. The E4980A/AL always has its AC voltage-level monitor turned
ON. This function is provided because of its command compatibility with
4284A.
Parameter
Description
:FUNCtion:SMONitor:VDC[:STATe]
Parameter
Description
Description
:HCOPy:SDUMp:DATA
Syntax :HCOPy:SDUMp:DATA
:INITiate:CONTinuous
Description Enables the automatic trigger to change state from the “Idle” state to the “Wait
for Trigger” state. Refer to the chapter on Remote Control.
Parameter
Description
Description
:INITiate[:IMMediate]
Syntax :INITiate[:IMMediate]
Description Initiates the trigger to change from the Idle” state to the “Wait for Trigger”
state one time. Refer to the chapter on Remote Control. (No Query)
:LIST:BAND[1-201]
:LIST:BAND[1-201]?
Description Sets the limit values of the limit function for the list sweep measurement. When
A or B is the parameter, both lower and the upper limit should be input. If
either of them is not input, error No. 109 is returned. In the case of
OFF,<low>,<high> are optional.
Parameter
Description
<low>,<high>
:LIST:BIAS:CURRent
Description Clears the previous list sweep table, sets DC current sweep as the list sweep
parameter, and sets DC current points for the DC current list sweep. If the list
sweep is not set for DC current, the query command returns error No. 230. The
value 9.9E37 should be set for any empty points.
Parameter
<point n>
Range of n 1 to 201
Unit A
:LIST:BIAS:VOLTage
Description Clears the previous list sweep table, sets DC voltage sweep as the list sweep
parameter, and sets DC voltage points for the DC voltage list sweep. If the list
sweep is not set for DC voltage, the query command returns error No. 230. The
value 9.9E37 should be set for any empty points.
Parameter
<point n>
Range of n 1 to 201
Unit V
:LIST:CLEar:ALL
Syntax :LIST:CLEar:ALL
:LIST:CURRent
Description Clears the previous list sweep table, sets AC current sweep as the list sweep
parameter, and sets AC current points for the AC current list sweep. If the list
sweep is not set for AC current, the query command returns error No. 230. The
value 9.9E37 should be set for any empty points.
Parameter
<point n>
Range of n 1 to 201
Unit A
:LIST:DCSource:VOLTage
Description Clears the previous list sweep table, sets DC source voltage sweep as the list
sweep parameter, and sets DC source voltage points for the DC source voltage
list sweep. If the list sweep is not set for DC source voltage, the query
command returns error No. 230. The value 9.9E37 should be set for any empty
points.
Parameter
<point n>
Range of n 1 to 201
Unit A
:LIST:FREQuency
Description Clears the previous list sweep table, sets frequency sweep as the list sweep
parameter, and sets frequency points for the frequency list sweep. If the list
sweep is not set for frequency, the query command returns error No. 230. The
value of 9.9E37 should be set for any empty points.
Parameter
<point n>
Range of n 1 to 201
Unit Hz
:LIST:MODE
Description Selects the sweep mode for the list sweep measurement function. In the case
of SEQ, one trigger makes all sweep point measurements. In the case of STEP,
one trigger makes single point-by-point measurements.
Parameter
Description
SEQuence (Preset value) Sets the list sweep mode to sequence mode
STEPped Sets the list sweep mode to step mode
:LIST:SEQuence:TSTamp:CLEar
Syntax :LIST:SEQuence:TSTamp:CLEar
Description Clears the time stamp of the list sweep executed in sequential (SEQ) mode. (No
Query)
:LIST:SEQuence:TSTamp:DATA
Syntax :LIST:SEQuence:TSTamp:DATA
Description Returns the time stamp for each measurement point of the list sweep executed
in sequential (SEQ) mode. The time stamp indicates the measurement start
time at each point from trigger detection to each list point. If no time stamp
data exist, error No. 230 is returned. (Query Only)
:LIST:STIMulus:DATA
Description Sets the list sweep with two parameters (first and secondary parameters). This
command allows you to sweep with two parameters. For example, you can
sweep at point no.1 with 1 kHz/1 V, point no. 2 with 2 kHz/1.1 V, and point no.
3 with 3 kHz/0.9 V. Both first and second parameters must be set unless the
second parameter of :LIST:STIMulus:TYPE command is set to NONE. The value
9.9E37 should be set for any empty points. When the IRANge is selected as the
secondary parameter in the :LIST:STIMulus:TYPE command, the value for
<Point n 2ndSTIM> can selected within the value of
:FUNCtion:IMPedance:RANGe[:VALue].
Parameter
Range of n 1 to 201
Unit Depends on :LIST:STIMulus:TYPE
1. When the second parameter of :LIST:STIMulus:TYPEcommand is set to
NONE, this parameter is not needed.
:LIST:STIMulus:MDATa?
Syntax :LIST:STIMulus:MDATa?
Description Returns actual stimulus values for a list sweep with two parameters. This
command allows you to know the actual applied values after the auto polarity
function works. (Query Only)
:LIST:STIMulus:TYPE
Syntax :LIST:STIMulus:TYPE
{FREQuency|VOLTage|CURRent|BVOLtage|BCURrent|DCSVoltage},{NONE|IRA
Nge|FREQuency|VOLTage|CURRent|BVOLtage|BCURrent|DCSVoltage}
:LIST:STIMulus:TYPE?
Description Selects the parameter types for the list sweep with two parameters. If you do
not want to specify the second parameter, enter NONE for it. When you do
specify the second parameter, its measurement range can be set.
Parameter
First Parameter
Second Parameter
NONE (Preset value) Selects no second stimulus parameter. The same operation is
performed as the :LIST:FREQuency, :LIST:CURRent and
so on according to the first stimulus parameter.
IRANge Selects impedance range as the second stimulus parameter.
Second Parameter
:LIST:VOLTage
Description Clears the previous list sweep table, sets AC voltage sweep as the list sweep
parameter, and sets AC voltage points for the AC voltage list sweep. If the list
sweep is not set for AC voltage , the query command returns error No. 230. The
value 9.9E37 should be set for any empty points.
Parameter
<point n>
Range of n 1 to 201
Unit V
:MEMory:CLEar
Description Clears and disables the data buffer memory. After this command is executed,
measurement data will not be stored in the data buffer memory until execution
of the :FILL command. (No Query)
:MEMory:DIM
Description Clears the data buffer memory, and sets the data buffer memory’s size. An
example of data buffer memory is shown in the chapter on program examples.
Parameter
<Numeric>
Range 1 to 201
Preset value 201
Resolution 1
:MEMory:FILL
Description Enables the data buffer memory to store measurement data. After execution of
this command, all measurement data will be stored in the data buffer memory.
If this has already been enabled, this command will do nothing. (No Query)
:MEMory:READ?
Description Places the data in the data buffer memory into the output buffer. The output
format of this command is the same as the one for FETC:IMP?. In the preset
state, “9.90000E+37,+9.90000E+37,-1,+0” is returned the number of times
specified by :MEMory:DIM. When the data buffer memory is not filled to the
specified size (specified by the :MEMory:DIM command),
“9.90000E+37,+9.90000E+37,-1,+0” remains for the rest of the data locations.
(Query Only)
:MMEMory:DELete[:REGister]
Description Deletes the state from the memories. Numbers 0 to 9 are located in the
internal memory, while Nos. 10 to 19 are situated in the external USB memory.
(No Query)
Parameter
<Numeric>
Range 0 to 19
Resolution 1
:MMEMory:LOAD:STATe[:REGister]
Description Loads the state from the memories. Numbers 0 to 9 are located in the internal
memory, while Nos. 10 to 19 are situated in the external USB memory. (No
Query)
Parameter
<Numeric>
Range 0 to 19
Resolution 1
:MMEMory:STORe:STATe[:REGister]
Description Stores the state to the memories. Numbers 0 to 9 are located in the internal
memory, while Nos. 10 to 19 are situated in the external USB memory. Number
10 is automatically recalled. (No Query)
Parameter
<Numeric>
Range 0 to 19
Resolution 1
:OUTPut:DC:ISOLation:LEVel:AUTO
Parameter
Description
:OUTPut:DC:ISOLation:LEVel:VALue
Description Selects DC isolation range. This command turns the auto range function OFF.
Parameter
<Numeric>
:OUTPut:DC:ISOLation[:STATe]
Parameter
Description
ON or 1 Enables DC Isolation
OFF or 0 (Preset value) Disables DC Isolation
:OUTPut:HPOWer
Description Does nothing. This function is provided because of its command compatibility
with 4284A.
Parameter
Description
ON or 1 Does nothing
OFF or 0 (Preset value) Does nothing
:SOURce:DCSource:STATe
Description Enables the DC Source. The DC source is automatically turned OFF after
recalling the state from memory. When DC Source is set to ON, DC Source
voltage that has been set with :SOURce:DCSource:VOLTage[:LEVel] is output.
Parameter
Description
:SOURce:DCSource:VOLTage[:LEVel]
Parameter
<Numeric>
Range -10 to 10
Preset value 0
Unit V
Resolution 1m
:STATus:OPERation:CONDition?
Syntax :STATus:OPERation:CONDition?
Description Returns the value of the Operation Status Condition register. (Query Only)
:STATus:OPERation:ENABle
Parameter
<Numeric>
:STATus:OPERation[:EVENt]
Syntax :STATus:OPERation[:EVENt]
Description Returns the value of the Operation Status Event register. (Query Only)
:SYSTem:BEEPer[:IMMediate]
Syntax :SYSTem:BEEPer[:IMMediate]
Description Produces a beep sound. Even if the beep sound is disabled by the
:SYSTem:BEEPer:STATe command, a beep sound is still produced. (No Query)
:SYSTem:BEEPer:STATe
Parameter
Description
Description
:SYSTem:BEEPer:TONE
Parameter
<Numeric>
Range 1 to 5
Preset value 3
Resolution 1
:SYSTem:COMMunicate:GPIB[:SELF]:ADDRess
Parameter
<Numeric>
Range 0 to 30
Preset value 17
<Numeric>
Resolution 1
:SYSTem:COMMunicate:LAN[:SELF]:ADDRess
Parameter
<String>
:SYSTem:COMMunicate:LAN[:SELF]:AIP[:STATe]
Description Enables automatic IP address setup. The E4980A/AL can obtain an available IP
address at 169.254.xxx.xxx.
This command works with the firmware revision 1.0x. Do not use this
command with the firmware revision 2.00 or later.
Parameter
Description
:SYSTem:COMMunicate:LAN[:SELF]:CONFigure
Description Selects automatic obtaining or manual setting for the IP address obtaining
method.
Parameter
Description
:SYSTem:COMMunicate:LAN[:SELF]:CONTrol
Syntax :SYSTem:COMMunicate:LAN[:SELF]:CONTrol
Description Returns the SOCKET control port number. If the parser is a SOCKET, it will
return a number from 5000 to 5100. Otherwise, 0. (Query Only)
:SYSTem:COMMunicate:LAN[:SELF]:CURRent:ADDRess?
Syntax :SYSTem:COMMunicate:LAN[:SELF]:CURRent:ADDRess?
:SYSTem:COMMunicate:LAN[:SELF]:CURRent:DGATeway?
Syntax :SYSTem:COMMunicate:LAN[:SELF]:CURRent:DGATeway?
:SYSTem:COMMunicate:LAN[:SELF]:CURRent:SMASk?
Syntax :SYSTem:COMMunicate:LAN[:SELF]:CURRent:SMASk?
:SYSTem:COMMunicate:LAN[:SELF]:DGATeway
Parameter
<String>
:SYSTem:COMMunicate:LAN[:SELF]:DHCP[:STATe]
This command works with Firmware version 1.0x. Do not use this
command with Firmware version 2.00 or later.
Parameter
Description
:SYSTem:COMMunicate:LAN[:SELF]:MAC?
Syntax :SYSTem:COMMunicate:LAN[:SELF]:MAC?
:SYSTem:COMMunicate:LAN[:SELF]:PRESet
Syntax :SYSTem:COMMunicate:LAN[:SELF]:PRESet
Description Presets the network settings and restarts the network. (No Query)
:SYSTem:COMMunicate:LAN[:SELF]:RESTart
Syntax :SYSTem:COMMunicate:LAN[:SELF]:RESTart
:SYSTem:COMMunicate:LAN[:SELF]:SMASk
Parameter
<String>
:SYSTem:DATE
Parameter
<year>
<month>
Range 1 to 12
Unit months
Resolution 1
<day>
Range 1 to 31
Unit days
Resolution 1
:SYSTem:ERRor[:NEXT]?
Syntax :SYSTem:ERRor[:NEXT]?
:SYSTem:KLOCk
Description Enables the front panel key lock. If the key lock’s pin on the handle interface is
set to “LOCK,” touching the keys will have no effect.
Parameter
Description
:SYSTem:PERSona:MANufacturer[:NAME]
Description This command only accepts two non-case sensitive strings “Agilent
Technologies” and “Keysight Technologies”. A power cycle or reboot is required
for the changes in the instrument’s manufacturer string to take effect and to be
recognized in the Keysight Connection Expert. The string will remain for the
subsequent power cycle or reboot.
:SYSTem:PERSona:MANufacturer:DEFault
Syntax :SYSTem:PERSona:MANufacturer:DEFault
:SYSTem:PRESet
Syntax :SYSTem:PRESet
Description Resets the instrument settings and correction data. (No Query)
:SYSTem:RESTart
Syntax :SYSTem:RESTart
:SYSTem:TIME
Parameter
<hour>
Range 0 to 23
Unit hours
Resolution 1
<minute>
Range 0 to 59
Unit minutes
Resolution 1
<second>
Range 0 to 59
<second>
Unit seconds
Resolution 1
:TRIGger:DELay
Parameter
<Numeric>
Range 0 to 999
Preset value 0
Unit s
Resolution 100
:TRIGger[:IMMediate]
Syntax :TRIGger[:IMMediate]
:TRIGger:SOURce
Parameter
Description
:TRIGger:TDEL
Parameter
<Numeric>
Range 0 to 999
Preset value 0
Unit s
Resolution 100
:VOLTage[:LEVel]
Description Sets the voltage level for the measurement signal. If the signal is set by
:CURRent[:LEVel], the query command returns error No. 230.
Parameter
<Numeric>
Range 0 to 201
Preset value 1
Unit V
Resolution 100
1. Depending on the DC bias level.
Command list
List by function
SCPI command list according to function
List Sweep Limit value setup for the list sweep :LIST:BAND[1-201]
measurement.
DC current list sweep setup :LIST:BIAS:CURRent
DC voltage list sweep setup :LIST:BIAS:VOLTage
List sweep setup clear :LIST:CLEar:ALL
AC current list sweep setup :LIST:CURRent
DC source list sweep setup :LIST:DCSource:VOLTage
Frequecy list sweep setup :LIST:FREQuency
Sweep mode selection for list sweep :LIST:MODE
Time stamp clear of the executed list :LIST:SEQuence:TSTamp:CLEar
sweep
Time stamp readout of the list sweep :LIST:SEQuence:TSTamp:DATA
List sweep setup parameter :LIST:STIMulus:DATA
Actual stimulus values readout for :LIST:STIMulus:MDATa
list sweep parameter
Parameter types selection for list :LIST:STIMulus:TYPE
sweep parameter
AC voltage list sweep setup :LIST:VOLTage
Save/Recall State delete from the memories :MMEMory:DELete[:REGister]
State Load from the memories :MMEMory:LOAD:STATe[:REGister]
State Store to the memories :MMEMory:STORe:STATe[:REGister]
Status Operation Status Condition register :STATus:OPERation:CONDition
register readout
Operation Status Enable register :STATus:OPERation:ENABle
setup
Operation Status Event register :STATus:OPERation[:EVENt]
return
Command Tree
:STATe {ON|OFF|1|0}
:TYPE {CPD|CPQ|CPG|CPRP|CSD|CSQ|CSRS|LP
D|LPQ|LPG|LPRP|LSD|LSQ|LSRS|RX|ZTD|Z
TR|GB|YTD|YTR}
:METHod {SINGle|MULTiple}
:OPEN
[:EXECute] [No Query]
:STATe {ON|OFF|1|0}
:SHORt
[:EXECute] [No Query]
:STATe {ON|OFF|1|0}
:SPOT[1-201]
:FREQuency < numeric>
:LOAD
[:EXECute] [No Query]
:STANdard < numeric>,< numeric>
:OPEN
[:EXECute] [No Query]
:SHORt
[:EXECute] [No Query]
:STATe {ON|OFF|1|0}
:USE
[:CHANnel] < numeric>
:DATA
[:MULTi] < numeric>,< array>
:SINGle < array>
:CURRent
[:LEVel] < numeric>
:DISPlay
:CCLear [No Query]
:ENABle {ON|OFF|1|0}
:LINE < string>
:PAGE {MEASurement|BNUMber|BCOunt|LIST|M
SETup|CSETup|LTABle|LSETup|CATAlog|S
YSTem|SELF|MLARge|SCONfig|SERVice}
[:WINDow]
:TEXT[1-2]
[:DATA]
:FMSD
:DATA < numeric>
[:STATe] {ON|OFF|1|0}
:FETCh
[:IMPedance]
:CORRected < numeric>,< numeric> [Query only]
[:FORMatted] < numeric>,< numeric>,< numeric> [Query only]
:SMONitor
:IAC < numeric> [Query only]
:IDC < numeric> [Query only]
:VAC < numeric> [Query only]
:VDC < numeric> [Query only]
:FORMat
:ASCii
:LONG {ON|OFF|1|0}
:BORDer {NORMal|SWAPped}
[:DATA] {ASCii|REAL },< numeric>
:EXPonent:DIGit {2|3}
:FREQuency
[:CW] < numeric>
:FUNCtion
:DCResistance
:RANGe
:AUTO {ON|OFF|1|0}
[:VALue] < numeric>
:DEV[1-2]
:MODE {ABSolute|PERCent|OFF}
:REFerence
:FILL [No Query]
[:VALue] < numeric>
:IMPedance
:RANGe
:AUTO {ON|OFF|1|0}
[:VALue] < numeric>
[:TYPE] {CPD|CPQ|CPG|CPRP|CSD|CSQ|CSRS|LP
D|LPQ|LPG|LPRP|LPRD|LSD|LSQ|LSRS|LS
RD|RX|ZTD|ZTR|GB|YTD|YTR|VDID}
:SMONitor
:IAC
[:STATe] {ON|OFF|1|0}
:IDC
[:STATe] {ON|OFF|1|0}
:VAC
[:STATe] {ON|OFF|1|0}
:VDC
[:STATe] {ON|OFF|1|0}
:HCOPy
:SDUMp
:DATA < block> [Query only]
:INITiate
:CONTinuous {ON|OFF|1|0}
[:IMMediate] [No Query]
:LIST
:BAND[1-201] {A|B|OFF },< numeric>,< numeric>
:BIAS
:CURRent < array>
:VOLTage < array>
:CLEar
:ALL [No Query]
:CURRent < array>
:DCSource
:VOLTage < array>
:FREQuency < array>
:MODE {SEQuence|STEPped}
:SEQuence
:TSTamp
:CLEar [No Query]
:DATA < array> [Query only]
:STIMulus
:DATA < array>
:MDATa < array> [Query only]
:TYPE {FREQuency|VOLTage|CURRent|BVOLtag
e|BCURrent|DCSVoltage
},{NONE|IRANge|FREQuency|VOLTage|CU
RRent|BVOLtage|BCURrent|DCSVoltage}
:VOLTage < array>
:MEMory
:CLEar {DBUF} [No Query]
:DIM {DBUF },< numeric>
:FILL {DBUF} [No Query]
:READ {DBUF },< block> [Query only]
:MMEMory
:DELete
[:REGister] < numeric> [No Query]
:LOAD
:STATe
[:REGister] < numeric> [No Query]
:STORe
:STATe
[:REGister] < numeric> [No Query]
:OUTPut
:DC
:ISOLation
:LEVel
:AUTO {ON|OFF|1|0}
:VALue < numeric>
[:STATe] {ON|OFF|1|0}
:HPOWer {ON|OFF|1|0}
:SOURce
:DCSource
:STATe {ON|OFF|1|0}
:VOLTage
[:LEVel] < numeric>
:STATus
:OPERation
:CONDition < numeric> [Query only]
:ENABle < numeric>
[:EVENt] < numeric> [Query only]
:SYSTem
:BEEPer
[:IMMediate] [No Query]
:STATe {ON|OFF|1|0}
:TONE < numeric>
:COMMunicate
:GPIB
[:SELF]
:ADDRess < numeric>
:LAN
[:SELF]
:ADDRess < string>
:CONFigre {AUTO|MANual}
:CONTrol < numeric> [Query only]
:CURRent
:ADDRess < string> [Query only]
:DGATeway < string> [Query only]
:SMASk < string> [Query only]
:DGATeway < string>
:MAC < string> [Query only]
:SMASk < string>
:DATE < numeric>,< numeric>,< numeric>
:ERRor
[:NEXT] < numeric>,< string> [Query only]
:KLOCk {ON|OFF|1|0}
:PERSona
:MANufacture
[:NAME] < string>
:DEFault
:PRESet [No Query]
:TIME < numeric>,< numeric>,< numeric>
:TRIGger
Softkey Functions
MEAS
DISPLAY
BIAS Sets the DC bias :BIAS:VOLT:LEV
:BIAS:CURR:LEV
DISPLAY Enables display update :DISP:ENAB
BLANK
Fixed
Decimal
Point Menu
D.P. Enables the fixed decimal point mode :DISP:WIND:TEXT[1-2]:DAT
AUTO A:FMSD:STAT
D.P. FIX Enables the fixed decimal point mode :DISP:WIND:TEXT[1-2]:DAT
A:FMSD:STAT
D.P. POS Selects the most siginificant digit at the fixed decimal :DISP:WIND:TEXT[1-2]:DAT
DECL - point mode A:FMSD:DATA
D.P. POS Selects the most siginificant digit at the fixed decimal :DISP:WIND:TEXT[1-2]:DAT
INCR + point mode A:FMSD:DATA
FREQ Sets the measurenent frequency :FREQ:CW
FUNC
Cp- ...
Cp-D Selects the measurement function :FUNC:IMP:TYPE CPD
Cp-G Selects the measurement function :FUNC:IMP:TYPE CPG
Cp-Q Selects the measurement function :FUNC:IMP:TYPE CPQ
Cp-Rp Selects the measurement function :FUNC:IMP:TYPE CPRP
RETUR Returns to the softkey display screen one level higher
N
Cs- ...
Cs-D Selects the measurement function :FUNC:IMP:TYPE CSD
Cs-Q Selects the measurement function :FUNC:IMP:TYPE CSQ
Cs-Rs Selects the measurement function :FUNC:IMP:TYPE CSRS
RETUR Returns to the softkey display screen one level higher
N
Lp- ...
MEAS TIME
LONG Sets the integration time and the averaging rate :APER LONG
MED Sets the integration time and the averaging rate :APER MED
SHORT Sets the integration time and the averaging rate :APER SHOR
RANGE Selects impedance measurement range :FUNC:IMP:RANG:VAL
AUTO Enables the auto range function for the impedance :FUNC:IMP:RANG:AUTO
measurement ON
HOLD Enables the auto range function for the impedance :FUNC:IMP:RANG:AUTO
measurement OFF
[Local/Lock] Enables the front panel key lock :SYST:KLOC
[Meas Setup]
CORRECTION
CABLE
0m Selects the cable length correction setting :CORR:LENG 0
1m Selects the cable length correction setting :CORR:LENG 1
2m Selects the cable length correction setting :CORR:LENG 2
4m Selects the cable length correction setting :CORR:LENG 4
CH Selects the channel number to be used for MULTI mode :CORR:USE:CHAN
FREQ Sets the frequency for the specified measurement point CORR:SPOT[1-201]:FREQ
MEAS Executes the LOAD correction at the specified :CORR:SPOT[1-201]:LOAD:
LOAD measurement point EXEC
MEAS Executes the OPEN correction at the specified :CORR:SPOT[1-201]:OPEN
OPEN measurement point :EXEC
MEAS Executes the SHORT correction at the specified :CORR:SPOT[1-201]:SHOR
SHORT measurement point :EXEC
OFF Enables the specified measurement point :CORR:SPOT[1-201]:STAT
OFF
ON Enables the specified measurement point :CORR:SPOT[1-201]:STAT
ON
FUNC
Cp- ...
Cp-D Selects the measurement function of the reference values :CORR:LOAD:TYPE CPD
for the LOAD correction
Cp-G Selects the measurement function of the reference values :CORR:LOAD:TYPE CPG
for the LOAD correction
Cp-Q Selects the measurement function of the reference values :CORR:LOAD:TYPE CPQ
for the LOAD correction
Cp-Rp Selects the measurement function of the reference values :CORR:LOAD:TYPE CPRP
for the LOAD correction
RETUR Returns to the softkey display screen one level higher
N
Cs- ...
Cs-D Selects the measurement function of the reference values :CORR:LOAD:TYPE CSD
for the LOAD correction
Cs-Q Selects the measurement function of the reference values :CORR:LOAD:TYPE CSQ
for the LOAD correction
Cs-Rs Selects the measurement function of the reference values :CORR:LOAD:TYPE CSRS
for the LOAD correction
RETUR Returns to the softkey display screen one level higher
N
Lp- ...
Lp-D Selects the measurement function of the reference values :CORR:LOAD:TYPE LPD
for the LOAD correction
Lp-G Selects the measurement function of the reference values :CORR:LOAD:TYPE LPG
for the LOAD correction
Lp-Q Selects the measurement function of the reference values :CORR:LOAD:TYPE LPQ
for the LOAD correction
Lp-Rp Selects the measurement function of the reference values :CORR:LOAD:TYPE LPRP
for the LOAD correction
RETUR Returns to the softkey display screen one level higher
N
Ls- ...
Ls-D Selects the measurement function of the reference values :CORR:LOAD:TYPE LSD
for the LOAD correction
Ls-Q Selects the measurement function of the reference values :CORR:LOAD:TYPE LSQ
for the LOAD correction
Ls-Rs Selects the measurement function of the reference values :CORR:LOAD:TYPE LSRS
for the load correction
RETUR Returns to the softkey display screen one level higher
N
MORE
G-B Selects the measurement function of the reference values :CORR:LOAD:TYPE GB
for the LOAD correction
RETUR Returns to the softkey display screen one level higher
N
R-X Selects the measurement function of the reference values :CORR:LOAD:TYPE RX
for the LOAD correction
Y- ...
Y-d Selects the measurement function of the reference values :CORR:LOAD:TYPE YTD
for the LOAD correction
Y-r Selects the measurement function of the reference values :CORR:LOAD:TYPE YTR
for the LOAD correction
Z- ...
Z-d Selects the measurement function of the reference values :CORR:LOAD:TYPE ZTD
for the LOAD correction
Z-r Selects the measurement function of the reference values :CORR:LOAD:TYPE ZTR
for the LOAD correction
LOAD
OFF Turns OFF the LOAD correction :CORR:LOAD:STAT OFF
ON Turns ON the LOAD correction :CORR:LOAD:STAT ON
LOAD A Executes the LOAD corection at the specified :CORR:SPOT[1-201]:LOAD:
measurement point STAN
LOAD B Executes the LOAD corection at the specified :CORR:SPOT[1-201]:LOAD:
measurement point STAN
MODE
MULTI Selects the correction mode :CORR:METH MULT
SINGLE Selects the correction mode :CORR:METH SING
OPEN
BIN
CLEAR Clears the list sweep setup :LIST:CLE:ALL
TABLE
COMP
OFF Turns OFF the comparator function :COMP:STAT OFF
ON Turns ON the comparator function :COMP:STAT ON
FUNC
SWAP Turns ON/OFF the swap parameter function :COMP:SWAP
PARAM
High
CLEAR Clears the high limit values for the comparator function
CLEAR Sets the lower/upper limit values of each BIN for the
LINE comparator function tolerance mode
LOW Sets the upper limit values for the comparator function :COMP:SLIM
x(-1) secondary parameter
LOW
CLEAR Clears the lower limit values for the comparator function
CLEAR Sets the lower/upper limit values of each BIN for the
LINE comparator function tolerance mode
HIGH Sets the lower limit values for the comparator function :COMP:SLIM
x(-1) secondary parameter
MODE
% Selects the limit mode of the comparator function :COMP:MODE PTOL
ABS Selects the limit mode of the comparator function :COMP:MODE ATOL
SEQ Selects the limit mode of the comparator function :COMP:MODE SEQ
NOM Sets the nominal value for the tolerance mode of the :COMP:TOL:NOM
comparator function
LIST SETUP
FREQ[Hz]
FREQ Clears the previous list sweep table, sets frequency :LIST:FREQ
[Hz] sweep as the list sweep parameter, and sets frequency
points for the frequency list sweep
LEVEL [A] Clears the previous list sweep table, sets AC current :LIST:CURR
sweep as the list sweep parameter, and sets AC current
points for the AC current list sweep
LEVEL [V] Clears the previous list sweep table, sets AC current :LIST:VOLT
sweep as the list sweep parameter, and sets AC current
points for the AC current list sweep
MORE
BIAS Clears the previous list sweep table, sets DC current :LIST:BIAS:CURR
[A] sweep as the list sweep parameter, and sets DC current
points for the DC current list sweep
BIAS Clears the previous list sweep table, sets DC current :LIST:BIAS:VOLT
[V] sweep as the list sweep parameter, and sets DC current
points for the DC current list sweep
DC SRC Clears the previous list sweep table, sets the DC source :LIST:DCS:VOLT
[V] sweep as the list sweep parameter, and sets DC source
points for the DC source list sweep
RETUR Returns to the softkey display screen one level higher
N
FREQ[Hz]1
CLEAR Clears the sweep point that has been selected
LINE
FILL Fill the sweep points between selected two points with
LINEAR linear
FILL LOG Fill the sweep points between selected two points with
log
NEXT Displays the next page
PAGE
PREV Displays the previous page
PAGE
HIGH
CLEAR Clears the sweep point that has been selected
LINE
NEXT Displays the next page
PAGE
PREV Displays the previous page
PAGE
LMT
- Sets the limit values of the limit function for the list sweep :LIST:BAND OFF
measurement
A Sets the limit values of the limit function for the list sweep :LIST:BAND A
measurement
B Sets the limit values of the limit function for the list sweep :LIST:BAND B
measurement
LOW
CLEAR
LINE
NEXT Displays the next page
PAGE
PREV Displays the previous page
PAGE
MODE
SEQ Selects the sweep mode for the list sweep measurement :LIST:MODE SEQ
function
STEP Selects the sweep mode for the list sweep measurement :LIST:MODE STEP
function
No.
CLEAR Clears the list sweep setup :LIST:CLE:ALL
TABLE
NEXT Displays the next page
PAGE
PREV Displays the previous page
PAGE
MEAS SETUP
ALC
OFF Turns OFF the Automatic Level Control (ALC) :AMPL:ALC OFF
ON Turns ON the Automatic Level Control (ALC) :AMPL:ALC ON
AVG Sets the integration time and the averaging rate :APER
BIAS Sets the DC bias. :BIAS:VOLT:LEV
:BIAS:CURR:LEV
BIAS POL
AUTO Turns ON the Automatic Polarity Control :BIAS:POL:AUTO ON
FIX Turns OFF the Automatic Polarity Control :BIAS:POL:AUTO OFF
DC SRC Sets the voltage level of DC source :SOUR:DCS:VOLT:LEV
DCI ISO Sets the DC Isolation :OUTP:DC:ISOL:LEV:VAL
OFF Disables DC Isolation :OUTP:DC:ISOL:STAT OFF
ON Enables DC Isolation :OUTP:DC:ISOL:STAT ON
DCI RNG Selects DCI range :OUTP:DC:ISOL:LEV:VAL
AUTO Enables the auto range function for DCI :OUTP:DC:ISOL:LEV:AUTO
ON
HOLD Disables the auto range function for DCI :OUTP:DC:ISOL:LEV:AUTO
OFF
DCR RNG Selects DCR measurement range :FUNC:DCR:RANG:VAL
AUTO Enables the auto range function for the DCR :FUNC:DCR:RANG:AUTO
measurement ON
HOLD Disables the auto range function for the DCR :FUNC:DCR:RANG:AUTO
measurement OFF
DEV A
% Selects the deviation measurement mode :FUNC:DEV1:MODE PERC
ABS Selects the deviation measurement mode :FUNC:DEV1:MODE ABS
OFF Selects the deviation measurement mode :FUNC:DEV1:MODE OFF
DEV B
% Selects the deviation measurement mode :FUNC:DEV2:MODE PERC
ABS Selects the deviation measurement mode :FUNC:DEV2:MODE ABS
OFF Selects the deviation measurement mode :FUNC:DEV2:MODE OFF
FREQ Sets the measurement frequency :FREQ:CW
% Selects the deviation measurement mode :FUNC:DEV1:MODE PERC
ABS Selects the deviation measurement mode :FUNC:DEV1:MODE ABS
OFF Selects the deviation measurement mode :FUNC:DEV1:MODE OFF
FUNC
Cp- ...
Cp-D Selects the measurement function :FUNC:IMP:TYPE CPD
Cp-G Selects the measurement function :FUNC:IMP:TYPE CPG
Cp-Q Selects the measurement function :FUNC:IMP:TYPE CPQ
Cp-Rp Selects the measurement function :FUNC:IMP:TYPE CPRP
RETUR Returns to the softkey display screen one level higher
N
Cs- ...
Cs-D Selects the measurement function :FUNC:IMP:TYPE CSD
Cs-Q Selects the measurement function :FUNC:IMP:TYPE CSQ
Cs-Rs Selects the measurement function :FUNC:IMP:TYPE CSRS
RETUR Returns to the softkey display screen one level higher
N
Lp- ...
Lp-D Selects the measurement function :FUNC:IMP:TYPE LPD
Lp-G Selects the measurement function :FUNC:IMP:TYPE LPG
Lp-Q Selects the measurement function :FUNC:IMP:TYPE LPQ
Lp-Rdc Selects the measurement function :FUNC:IMP:TYPE LPRD
Lp-Rp Selects the measurement function :FUNC:IMP:TYPE LPRP
RETUR Returns to the softkey display screen one level higher
N
Ls- ...
Ls-D Selects the measurement function :FUNC:IMP:TYPE LSD
Ls-Q Selects the measurement function :FUNC:IMP:TYPE LSQ
Ls-Rdc Selects the measurement function :FUNC:IMP:TYPE LSRD
Ls-Rs Selects the measurement function :FUNC:IMP:TYPE LSRS
RETUR Returns to the softkey display screen one level higher
N
MORE
G-B Selects the measurement function :FUNC:IMP:TYPE GB
MEAS Resets the trigger system, putting the trigger in the IDLE
ABORT STATE on the state diagram
MEASUR Executes a single measurement and enters two measured :FUNC:DEV1:REF:FILL
E values into each of the reference values for the deviation
measurement
REF B Sets the reference value for deviation measurement :FUNC:DEV2:REF:VAL
MEAS Resets the trigger system, putting the trigger in the IDLE
ABORT STATE on the state diagram
MEASUR Executes a single measurement and enters two measured :FUNC:DEV2:REF:FILL
E values into each of the reference values for the deviation
measurement
STEP DLY Sets the step delay time :TRIG:DEL
TRIG
BUS Selects the trigger mode :TRIG:SOUR BUS
EXT Selects the trigger mode :TRIG:SOUR EXT
INT Selects the trigger mode :TRIG:SOUR INT
MAN Selects the trigger mode :TRIG:SOUR HOLD
TRIG DLY Sets the trigger delay time :TRIG:TDEL
USER
COMMENT2
ADD Inputs the comments
CHAR
ENTER Enters arbitrary comments into the comment line :DISP:LINE
NEXT Displays the next page
PREV Displays the previous page
VDC MON
OFF Disables the DC voltage level monitor function :FUNC:SMON:VDC:STAT
OFF
ON Enables the DC voltage level monitor function :FUNC:SMON:VDC:STAT
ON
[Preset]
CLEAR
SET&CORR
MANUAL IP
ADDR
ENTER Sets the static IP address :SYST:COMM:LAN:SELF:AD
DR
FACTORY Sets the IP address at the default
DEFAULT
MANUAL
SUBNET
MASK
ENTER Sets the static Subnet Mask. :SYST:COMM:LAN:SELF:S
MAS
FACTORY Sets the IP address at the default
DEFAULT
SYSTEM INFO
HANDLER
I/F
OFF Disables the handler I/F :CONT:HAND:STAT OFF
ON Enables the handler I/F :CONT:HAND:STAT ON
SCANNER
I/F
OFF Disables the scanner I/F :CONT:SCAN:STAT OFF
ON Enables the scanner I/F :CONT:SCAN:STAT ON
[Trigger] Triggers the unit :TRIG:IMM
1. The field name changes depending on the list sweep parameter.
2. The field name changes when entering a comment.
Data Processing
The internal data processing flowchart for the E4980A/AL is shown in Figure
10-1.
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㪑㪝㪜㪫㪚㪖 㪪㫆㫉㫋㫀㫅㪾 㪑㪚㪦㪩㪩㪑㪬㪪㪜㪑㪛㪘㪫㪘㪑㪤㪬㪣㪫 㪦㫇㪼㫅
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㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪈㪎㪏
User’s Guide
417
11- Specifications and Supplemental Information
User’s Guide
This chapter describes precautions to take when using the E4980A/AL and
explains how to perform regular maintenance on the device.
Avoiding improper input from the front panel (key lock function)
When you do not need to operate the keys on the front panel, you can disable
entry from the front panel keys (key lock function) to avoid improper input
caused by touching the front panel keys accidentally.
The ON/OFF state of the key lock function is indicated by whether LOCK is
displayed in the status display area. When LOCK is displayed, as indicated by 1
in Figure 12-1, the function is ON.
Figure 12-1 ON/OFF display of the key lock function (when ON)
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㫁㪈㪇㪊㪐
419
12- Precautions for Use and Daily Checks
Precautions for Use
Setup procedure
Step 1. Press the [Local/Lock] key on the front panel.
Step 2. Confirm that LOCK is displayed in the status display area in the lower-right
corner of the LCD display.
Self-test at power on
The E4980A/AL provides a function that executes a self-test automatically at
power-on. When the self-test detects any malfunction at power-on, an error
message “Power on test failed” is displayed in the system message area. If this
happens, refer to “Check Items When Trouble Occurs” on page 427.
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㫁㪈㪇㪋㪇
Self-test items
1 SYSTEM Checks the system, A1/A2/A3 boards, and
system correction data.
2 USER DATA Checks the settings of GPIB and LAN,
instrument setup information, correction
data, and scanner’s correction data.
3 BATTERY Checks the internal batteries.
4 KEY Checks the front panel keys. (Visual
confirmation only; no pass/fail result shown
on screen.)
5 DISPLAY Checks the LED/LCD on the front panel.
(Visual confirmation only; no pass/fail result
shown on screen.)
6 HANDLER INTERFACE Checks the handler interface. (Visual
confirmation only; no pass/fail result shown
on screen.)
7 SCANNER INTERFACE Checks the scanner interface. (Visual
confirmation only; no pass/fail result shown
on screen.)
Equipment to be Sent
When requesting repair or regular calibration of the unit at our Service Center,
send only the E4980A/AL main unit without any installed option. Unless
specifically instructed, it is not necessary to send accessories.
Packing
Use the original package and shock absorbers, or equivalent anti-static
packing materials, when sending the unit.
Shipping Address
For the address of the nearest Keysight Technologies Service Center, direct
inquiries to the Customer Contact shown at the end of this manual.
User’s Guide
13 Troubleshooting
This chapter lists items to check if you encounter a problem while using the
Keysight E4980A/AL. All of these items should be carefully investigated before
you determine that your E4980A/AL is faulty.
425
13- Troubleshooting
Primary Trouble Isolation
Start
Yes
Go to The system starts up, but the
Normal measurement normal measurement screen does not
screen appears? No appear troubleshooting
Yes
Yes
No
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Contact Keysight Technology’ s Sales
Restart from Factory
Reset solves the and Service Office or the company from
trouble? No which you bought the device.
Yes
End
e4980aue1181
Occasionally, there are missing pixels or constantly lit pixels, but this is not
a malfunction and does not affect measurement results.
The system starts up, but the normal measurement screen does not appear
(Service Mode)
The Service Mode is a state that occurs when the power-on test fails. Here, the
characters on the display turn yellow and all of the front panel keys are
unavailable.
o Confirm that the power-on test or a self test has failed.
When the power-on test at start-up fails, the error message “Power on test
failed” is displayed in the system message area.
For details on the Service Mode, refer to the Service Guide.
o When the power is turned on with the interface board of the E4980A/AL
rear panel removed, the E4980A/AL enters the service mode. In this case,
reset the interface board and then turn the power on.
The E4980A/AL also enters the service mode when the interface board isn’t
set properly.
When the normal measurement screen does not appear, there is the possibility
of a failure. Contact Keysight Technologies’s Customer Contact, listed at the
end of this guide, or the company from which you bought the device.
When the beep is set up to sound when the comparator function is on, the
beep sounds on every completion of measurement if the limit range is set
up improperly.
When the keys are locked, LOCK is displayed in the status display area in
the lower-right corner of the screen.
Press the [Local/Lock] key to unlock the keys.
o Check if the instrument is in the remote mode.
When the E4980A/AL enters a local lockout state by sending the LOCAL
LOCK BUS command from the controller, you cannot unlock the remote
mode even if you press the [Local/Lock] key. (Only RMT is displayed in the
status display area, so you cannot distinguish the local lockout state from
a normal remote mode.)
Send the LOCAL BUS command from the controller to cancel this state,
which enables control of the E4980A/AL on the front panel.
Measure the compensation data again. For how to measure correction data,
refer to“CORRECTION page” on page 112.
For example,
— setting up the OPEN state and SHORT state inversely.
— the OPEN/SHORT/LOAD is connected incompletely.
— previous correction data is used.
— after correction, different length cable/different fixture is connected or
settings of frequency/level is changed.
For those cases, connect OPEN/SHORT/LOAD properly or fixture/cable
properly and then perform the correction with new conditions.
o If the measured value is still abnormal even after taking the above measure,
turn off the correction function.
Check that the GPIB address for a GPIB connection or the IP address for a
LAN connection is set up correctly on the SYSTEM CONFIG screen of the
E4980A/AL or the connection setting screen of the external controller.
o Confirm that connection cables such as the GPIB cable, USB cable, and
LAN cable are connected and in good condition.
o Check whether another instrument connected by the GPIB or LAN cable
has the same GPIB address or IP address.
o Check that the GPIB cable is not looped.
User’s Guide
A Manual Changes
Manual Changes
If your E4980A/AL has the firmware or serial number shown in Table A-1 and
Table A-2, see the corresponding manual changes.
The ten-character serial number is stamped on the serial number plate (Figure
A-1) on the rear panel.
Change 5
The following function and SCPI commands are supported.
o Current Bias Interface is supported.
Change 4
The following options are newly added to the firmware revision A.03.00.
o Option 030, 050, 100 and 200
Change 3
The following functions are newly added to the firmware revision A.02.11.
o Change the resolution to 20mA from 1A to 2A of the DC bias signal current
level at the connection of two 42841A devices.
Change 2
The following functions are newly added to the firmware revision A.02.10.
o Command to set the DC bias range has been added.
The firmware revision A.02.00 and below does not support the following SCPI
command. Please delete the descriptions about this command from this
manual.
Change 1
The following functions are newly added to the firmware revision A.02.00.
o New softkey which has LAN reset function.
For “Status” of the firmware revision A.02.00 or lower, which displays the LAN
connection status, refer to the following table.
Status Description
OK LAN connection is OK
DISCONNECTED Disconnected from the LAN
INITIALIZING LAN connection is being initialized
FAILED LAN connection has failed.
The firmware revision A.01.0x does not support the following SCPI command.
Please delete the descriptions about this command from this manual.
— “:SYSTem:COMMunicate:LAN[:SELF]:CONFigure” on page 372
The firmware revision A.02.00 or later does not support the following SCPI
commands.
— “:SYSTem:COMMunicate:LAN[:SELF]:AIP[:STATe]” on page 371
— “:SYSTem:COMMunicate:LAN[:SELF]:DHCP[:STATe]” on page 373
User’s Guide
B Error Messages
Error Messages
An error message is displayed in the instrument status display area in the
lower-left part of the screen. Pressing any of the front keys other than the
[Local/Lock] key or executing the :DISP:CCL command clears the error
message. Moreover, when a sweep is started again, the display of a particular
error message may disappear. Errors caused by operation of a front panel key
simply appear on the display; with a few exceptions, these are not stored in the
error queue.
In the log of an error message, a maximum 100 pieces are recorded, and it is
possible to go back and check from the oldest error. Executing the :SYST:ERR?
command checks error logs. This operation can be performed only by the
“SCPI” command. It cannot be operated from the front panel.
An error with a positive error number is one uniquely defined for this
instrument. On the other hand, an error with a negative error number is
basically one defined for common GPIB devices in IEEE488.2.
When the error code is displayed on the screen of the instrument, there will be
a letter “E” with error code and error description are displayed.
E1103 A1 EEPROM write error
Change the setup so that a trigger command or an external trigger signal can
be sent after the instrument has entered the wait-for- trigger state.
-200 Execution error
An error associated with execution has been generated for which this
instrument cannot specify the error message. This code indicates that an error
associated with execution defined in 11.5.1.1.5, IEEE488.2 has occurred.
-178 Expression data not allowed
Expression data is not allowed.
-171 Invalid expression
Invalid expression was received (for example, illegal character in expression).
-170 Expression error
Expression is improper.
-168 Block data not allowed
Block data is not allowed.
-161 Invalid block data
Invalid block data was received (for example, END received before length
satisfied).
-160 Block data error
Block data is improper.
Setup
10 Exceeded AC+DC limit
The amount of the voltage level exceeds 42V peak.
Suggestion:
Press System button in the front panel and check the OPTION.
19 DC bias not available
DC bias cannot be turned on in Rdc measurement.
20 DC bias unit powered down
The 42841A is switched off.
Suggestion:
When this error occurs, contact Keysight Technology’s Sales and Service Office
or the company from which you bought the device.
24 Fixture cover open
The protective cover of the 42842A/B is open.
Suggestion:
When this error occurs, lower the value of the current setting.
26 DC bias I sink overload
DC bias sink current is overloaded.
Suggestion:
When this error occurs, lower the value of the current setting.
27 DC bias unit disconnected
The 42841A is not connected.
Suggestion:
Press System button in the front panel and check the OPTION.
41 Correction measurement aborted
Correction data measurement is aborted.
43 Measurement failed
A measurement error occurred during correction data measurement. The OPEN
or SHORT state connected to the UNKNOWN terminals may be inappropriate.
Suggestion:
Press System button in the front panel and check the OPTION.
71 Scanner I/F not installed
Operation that requires option 301 is performed in a model that does not have
a scanner interface board (option 301).
Suggestion:
Press System button in the front panel and check the OPTION.
73 I BIAS I/F not installed
The DC bias interface function is set to ON in a model that does not have the
DC bias interface board (option 002).
Suggestion:
Press System button in the front panel and check the OPTION.
82 Store failed
User attempts to save data into the USB memory when a USB memory device
is not inserted. This error may appear when you attempt to save data
immediately after inserting the USB memory into the E4980A/AL. You need to
wait for a few seconds after inserting the USB.
Suggestion:
82 Store failed
This error may appear when you attempt to save data immediately after
inserting the USB memory into the E4980A/AL.
Suggestion:
You need to wait for a few seconds after inserting the USB.
83 No data to load
There is no setup data for the selected number. Or the USB memory is not
inserted. The checksum has failed.
Suggestion:
If this error occurs during the measurement after pressing [Save/Recall] - SAVE
DATA - START LOG, press SAVE & STOP.
Hardware
1000 Power on test failed
An error occurs during the power-on test at start-up or a self test. An interface
board is removed or not connected properly or the E4980A/AL may be faulty.
Suggestion:
Check the connection with a cable when you change the setting of the
interface board. When the interface board connected properly, contact
Keysight Technology’s Sales and Service Office or the company from which you
bought the device.
1070 Fan failed
Cooling fan hardware failure is detected.
Suggestion:
When this error occurs, contact Keysight Technology’s Sales and Service Office
or the company from which you bought the device.
When this error occurs, contact Keysight Technology’s Sales and Service Office
or the company from which you bought the device.
1103 A1 EEPROM write error
An error is generated while writing data to A1 EEPROM.
Suggestion:
When this error occurs, contact Keysight Technology’s Sales and Service Office
or the company from which you bought the device.
1200 CPU Bd FLASH ROM write error
An error is generated while writing data to FLASH.
Suggestion:
When this error occurs, contact Keysight Technology’s Sales and Service Office
or the company from which you bought the device.
1201 CPU Bd EEPROM write error
An error is generated while writing data to EEPROM.
Suggestion:
When this error occurs, contact Keysight Technology’s Sales and Service Office
or the company from which you bought the device.
Warning Messages
A warning message is displayed in the instrument status display area in the
lower-left part of the display. Pressing any of the front keys other than the
[Local/Lock] key or executing the :DISP:CCL command clears the message.
This message simply appears on the display since it is not known to remote
environments such as GPIB. This message is not displayed when another error
message is already displayed in the instrument message/warning area.
The warning messages for this instrument are as follows.
Numeric
1 I bias unit
The E4980A finds one current bias unit (42841A) connected.
2 I bias units
The E4980A/AL finds two current bias units (42841A) connected.
A
ALC unable to regulate
The voltage level setting is inappropriate for using the ALC function. The ALC
function does not work and the operation will be the same as when the ALC
function is turned off. The measurement data status is set to 4.
Suggestions:
Turn off ALC. For more details, refer to “Automatic level control” on page 93.
C
Can't change while DCI Isolation OFF
This message appears when the DCI measurement range (DCI RND) is
changed when the bias current isolation function is OFF.
Suggestions:
Clear the table first and then change the Limit mode.
Correction, not effective
The correction function does not work because the MULTI correction mode is
used but the test frequency is not equal to the spot frequency.
I
Improper high/low limits
The upper limit value is less than the lower limit value. Or the lower limit value
is larger than the upper limit value.
Suggestions:
Set the lower limit value to less than the upper limit value. Or set the upper
limit value to larger than the lower limit value.
Incompatible state file
The setting file recalled from a USB memory device has been saved using an
E4980A/AL with a different firmware version or different options. There may be
some parameters set up incorrectly. This message may appear when the
connection status of the 42841A is different from the one when it has been
saved.
Suggestions:
S
Signal source overload
The test signal current exceeds a value shown in Table 11-6. The measurement
data is not guaranteed to be valid. The measurement result data status of the
measurement result output is set to 3.
Suggestions:
Reduce the test signal level so that the test signal current doesn’t exceed a
value shown in Table 11-6.
User’s Guide
This appendix gives the default values, settings for Save/Recall of an object,
and settings for backing up an object when using the Keysight E4980A/AL.
In the table, the “<<” symbol shows that the setup is the same as that in
the box to the left.
[Display Format]
BIN COUNT
COUNT OFF << << * K/C
BIN No.
COMP OFF << << * K/C
LIST SWEEP
MODE SEQ << << * K/C
MEAS
DISPLAY
BIAS 0V << << * K/C
[Meas Setup]
CORRECTION
CABLE 0m << * K/C
Table C-1
LIMIT TABLE
AUX OFF << << * K/C
LIST SETUP
MODE SEQ << << * K/C
MEAS SETUP
ALC OFF << << * K/C
Table C-1
[Recall A] - K/C
[Recall B] - K/C
[Save/Recall]
MEDIA INT << << K/C
[System]
SYSTEM
CONFIG
BEEPER OFF * K/C
ENABLE
BEEPER 3 * K/C
TONE
Table C-1
DATE/TIME - K/C
User’s Guide
This chapter explains how to use Option 002 Bias Current Interface, which adds
a digital interface to allow the E4980A to control the Keysight E4980A Precision
LCR Meter’s bias current source.
This information is only for serial prefix number below:
MY464/SG464 and below for E4980A
Product Overview
Operation Limitations
Some E4980A functions have the following limitations when used with the
42841A and the 42842A/B.
o Option 001, Internal DC Bias is disabled.
o Auto bias polarity control function (BIAS POL) cannot be set to AUTO.
Turn off all the power switches of the 42841A and E4980A when
connecting or disconnecting any connection involving 42841A and
E4980A.
The 42842C bias current test fixture cannot be used with the E4980A/AL.
Preparation
Equipment Requirements
The 42841A supplies 20 A (1 unit) and 40 A (2 units) DC current bias when
combining the E4980A (test frequency: 20 Hz to 2 MHz) and the 42842A/B test
fixture.
The following equipment is necessary for a system that uses the E4980A and
the bias current source.
— E4980A Precision LCR Meter (with Option 002 Bias Current Interface)
— 42841A Bias Current Source (two units are necessary for 40 A system)
— 42842B Bias Current Test Fixture (only 42842B for 40 A system)
— 16048A Test Lead (with BNC connector)
— Bias Current Interface Cable (furnished with the 42841A)
— 42843A Bias Current Cable (required only for 40 A system)
Confirm that Option 002 Bias Current Interface is installed in the option
slot of the E4980A’s rear panel. When option 002 is installed, the 50-pin
connector marked “Option 002: Bias Current Interface” is attached to
either of the two option slots of the rear panel.
Cable Connection
Each instrument needs to be connected using the bias current interface cable,
16048A test lead, and 42843A bias current cable (only for 40 A system). The
cable connection varies depending on the system configuration.
20A System
Connect the E4980A to the 42841A and 42842A as shown in Figure D-1 on
page 461 using the following procedure.
1. Connect the UNKNOWN terminal of the E4980A to the TO UNKNOWN
terminal of the 42842A using the 16048A test lead.
2. Connect the Bias Current Interface connector of the E4980A to the Bias
Current Control Input A connector of the 42841A using the cable and the
adapter. The cable is furnished with the 42841A and the adapter is
furnished with the E4980A.
3. Connect the 42842A test fixture directly to the front panel of the 42841A.
E4980A
E4980A 20 Hz - 2 MHz
Preset Precision LCR Meter
7 8 9
DC DC
Source Bias USB
Trigger 4 5 6
1 2 3
UNKNOWN
DC Bias 0 .
Display Meas Discharge test device before connecting
Format Setup r42V Peak Max Output CAT I
DC
Source L CUR L POT H POT H CUR
DC Source
Return
(Option 001/101)
r10VDC Max
Save/ Local/
Recall A Recall B System
Recall Lock
16048A
42842A
42841A
Front View
Adapter
Bias Current
Interface Cable
42841A
Rear View
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪈㪊㪉
40 A System
Connect the E4980A to the 42841A and the 42842B as shown in Figure D-2 on
page 463 using the following procedure.
E4980A
E4980A 20 Hz - 2 MHz
Preset Precision LCR Meter
7 8 9
DC DC
Source Bias USB
Trigger 4 5 6
1 2 3
UNKNOWN
DC Bias 0 .
Display Meas Discharge test device before connecting
Format Setup r42V Peak Max Output CAT I
16048A
DC
Source L CUR L POT H POT H CUR
DC Source
Return
(Option 001/101)
r10VDC Max
Save/ Local/
Recall A Recall B System
Recall Lock
42841A 42841A
42842B
42843A
Front View
Adapter
GPIB
Serial Label
E4980A
USB
LAN Trigger
Bias Current Interface Cable (1)
LINE
115V
-230V
50/60Hz
42841A 42841A
Rear View
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪈㪎㪍
Measurement Procedures
For measurement procedures when using the 42841A Bias Current Source, see
“Basic Measurement Procedure” of the Chapter, “Operation Procedure and
Examples” in the 42841A manual. The measurement procedure is the same as
that of the 4284A.
User’s Guide
E Handler Interface
Overview
The Keysight E4980A/AL Option 201 Handler Interface outputs signals that
indicate the end of a measurement cycle, the result of bin sorting by the
comparator, and the result of Go/No-Go test by the list sweep comparator. In
addition, the instrument accepts input of external trigger and key-lock signals.
You can use these signals to easily integrate the E4980A/AL with a component
handler or system controller. This means that you can fully automate such
tasks as component inspection, component sorting, and processing of quality
management data for higher manufacturing efficiency.
Specifications
Output Signals
Active low, open collector, photo isolation
Signal Overview
Input Signals
Photo isolation
Signal Overview
A signal prefixed with a slash (/) indicates that the signal is negative logic
(active low).
1 /BIN1 Output These signals indicate the result of sorting. They show into which bin the DUT has
2 /BIN2 been sorted.
3 /BIN3 All of these output signals are open-collector based.
4 /BIN4
5 /BIN5
6 /BIN6
7 /BIN7
8 /BIN8
9 /BIN9
10 /OUT_OF_BINS
11 /AUX_BIN
22 /READY_FOR_TRIGGER Output “Ready for trigger” signal. This signal is output while the instrument is ready to accept
trigger signals.
This means that it is output while the measurement screen is in the “trigger wait”
state. It is not output under any other conditions. Also, the signal is never output when
the trigger source is set to Internal Trigger.
24 /OVLD Output “Measurement failed” signal. This signal is output when the analog measurement
mechanism has failed to perform measurement (due to an overload). It is equivalent to
the /UNBAL signal of the 4284A.
Figure E-1 Example of /PHI, /PLO, and /SREJ signal areas (for the comparator)
㪧㪟㪠 㩿㪦㪬㪫㪶㪦㪝㩷㪙㪠㪥㪪㪀
㪙㪠㪥㩷㩷㩷㪈
㪧㫉㫀㫄㪸㫉㫐
㫇㪸㫉㪸㫄㪼㫋㪼㫉
㪙㪠㪥㩷㩷㩷㪉
㪙㪠㪥㩷㩷㩷㪊
㪙㪠㪥㩷㩷㩷㪋
㪪㪩㪜㪡 㪪㪩㪜㪡
㪙㪠㪥㩷㩷㩷㪌
㩿㪘㪬㪯㪶㪙㪠㪥㪀 㩿㪘㪬㪯㪶㪙㪠㪥㪀
㪙㪠㪥㩷㩷㩷㪍
㪙㪠㪥㩷㩷㩷㪎
㪙㪠㪥㩷㩷㩷㪏
㪙㪠㪥㩷㩷㩷㪐
㪧㪣㪦 㩿㪦㪬㪫㪶㪦㪝㩷㪙㪠㪥㪪㪀
㪪㪼㪺㫆㫅㪻㪸㫉㫐㩷㫇㪸㫉㪸㫄㪼㫋㪼㫉
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪈㪊㪌
㪆㪙㪠㪥㩷㩷㪈 㪈 㪈㪐 㪆㪧㪟㪠
㪆㪙㪠㪥㩷㩷㪉 㪉 㪉㪇 㪆㪧㪣㪦
㪆㪙㪠㪥㩷㩷㪊 㪊 㪉㪈 㪆㪪㪩㪜㪡
㪆㪙㪠㪥㩷㩷㪋 㪋 㪉㪉 㪆㪩㪜㪘㪛㪰㪶㪝㪦㪩㪶㪫㪩㪠㪞㪞㪜㪩
㪆㪙㪠㪥㩷㩷㪌 㪌 㪉㪊 㪩㪜㪪㪜㪩㪭㪜㪛
㪆㪙㪠㪥㩷㩷㪍 㪍 㪉㪋 㪆㪦㪭㪣㪛
㪆㪙㪠㪥㩷㩷㪎 㪎 㪉㪌 㪆㪢㪜㪰㪶㪣㪦㪚㪢
㪆㪙㪠㪥㩷㩷㪏 㪏 㪉㪍 㪩㪜㪪㪜㪩㪭㪜㪛
㪆㪙㪠㪥㩷㩷㪐 㪐 㪉㪎
㪜㪯㪫㪅㪛㪚㪭㪈
㪆㪦㪬㪫㪶㪦㪝㪶㪙㪠㪥㪪 㪈㪇 㪉㪏
㪆㪘㪬㪯㪶㪙㪠㪥 㪈㪈 㪉㪐 㪆㪘㪣㪘㪩㪤
㪈㪉 㪊㪇 㪆㪠㪥㪛㪜㪯
㪆㪜㪯㪫㪶㪫㪩㪠㪞
㪈㪊 㪊㪈 㪆㪜㪦㪤
㪈㪋 㪊㪉
㪜㪯㪫㪅㪛㪚㪭㪉 㪚㪦㪤㩷㪉
㪈㪌 㪊㪊
㪈㪍 㪊㪋
㪂㪌㪭 㪈㪎 㪊㪌 㪚㪦㪤㩷㪈
㪈㪏 㪊㪍
㪑 㪪㫀㪾㫅㪸㫃㩷㫀㫅㪽㫆㫉㫄㪸㫋㫀㫆㫅㩷㫌㫊㪼㪻㩷㪽㫆㫉
㫋㪿㪼㩷㫃㫀㫊㫋㩷㫊㫎㪼㪼㫇㩷㪺㫆㫄㫇㪸㫉㪸㫋㫆㫉
㪽㫌㫅㪺㫋㫀㫆㫅㩷㫀㫊㩷㪻㫀㪽㪽㪼㫉㪼㫅㫋㩷㪽㫉㫆㫄
㫋㪿㪸㫋㩷㫌㫊㪼㪻㩷㪽㫆㫉㩷㫋㪿㪼㩷㪺㫆㫄㫇㪸㫉㪸㫋㫆㫉
㪽㫌㫅㪺㫋㫀㫆㫅㪅
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪈㪊㪍
T1 T2 T3 T4 T5
/EXT_TRIG
/INDEX
/EOM,
/READY_FOR_TRIG
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㫁㪈㪈㪈㪇
A signal prefixed with a slash (/) indicates that the signal is negative logic
(active low).
Figure E-4 Example of signal areas (for the list sweep comparator)
㪤㪼㪸㫊㫌㫉㪼㫄㪼㫅㫋
㩷㩷㩷㫍㪸㫃㫌㪼
㪧㪸㫊㫊㩷㪸㫉㪼㪸
㪟㫀㪾㪿㪼㫉㩷㪣㫀㫄㫀㫋
㪣㫆㫎㪼㫉㩷㪣㫀㫄㫀㫋
㪈 㪉 㪊 㪋 㪌 㪍 㪎 㪏 㪐 㪈㪇
㪪㫎㪼㪼㫇㩷㫇㫆㫀㫅㫋
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪈㪋㪊
/INDEX
/EOM
a sweep
a measurement a measurement
Measurement
Timing
Comparison and
Settling Delay Measurement Display Time
Time Time Time
/INDEX
/EOM
a sweep
a measurement a measurement
Measurement
Timing
Comparison and
Settling Delay Measurement Display Time
Time Time Time
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪈㪍㪐
For settling and display times, refer to Chapter 11, “Specifications and
Supplemental Information”, on page 417.
Electrical Characteristics
As described in the previous section, some signals have different meanings
depending on whether they are used for the comparator or the list sweep
comparator. However, all the signals always retain the same electric
characteristics regardless of how they are used. The following descriptions
apply both when the handler interface is used with the comparator and when it
is used with the list sweep comparator.
Figure E-6 shows the output circuit configuration for the test result output
signals, and Figure E-7 shows that for the control output signals.
Figure E-6 Output circuit configuration for the test result output signals
㪟㪘㪥㪛㪣㪜㪩㩷㪠㪥㪫㪜㪩㪝㪘㪚㪜㩷㪙㪦㪘㪩㪛 㪟㪘㪥㪛㪣㪜㪩㩷㪠㪥㪫㪜㪩㪝㪘㪚㪜
㪚㪦㪥㪥㪜㪚㪫㪦㪩
㪧㪬㪣㪣㪄㪬㪧
㪩㪜㪪㪠㪪㪫㪦㪩
㪆㪦㪬㪫㪶㪦㪝㪶㪙㪠㪥㪪
㪆㪙㪠㪥㩷㩷㪈
㪆㪙㪠㪥㩷㩷㪏
㪆㪙㪠㪥㩷㩷㪐
㪆㪘㪬㪯㪶㪙㪠㪥
㪆㪧㪟㪠
㪆㪧㪣㪦
㪆㪪㪩㪜㪡
㪆㪦㪭㪣㪛
㪚㪦㪤㩷㪈
㪪㪈㪄㪌
㪜㪋㪐㪏㪇㪘㩷㪚㫆㫄㫄㫆㫅
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪈㪊㪎
Figure E-7 Output circuit configuration for the control output signals
㪟㪘㪥㪛㪣㪜㪩㩷㪠㪥㪫㪜㪩㪝㪘㪚㪜㩷㪙㪦㪘㪩㪛
㪟㪘㪥㪛㪣㪜㪩㩷㪠㪥㪫㪜㪩㪝㪘㪚㪜
㪚㪦㪥㪥㪜㪚㪫㪦㪩
㪧㪬㪣㪣㪄㪬㪧
㪩㪜㪪㪠㪪㪫㪦㪩
㪆㪘㪣㪘㪩㪤
㪆㪠㪥㪛㪜㪯
㪆㪜㪦㪤
㪆㪩㪜㪘㪛㪰㪶㪝㪦㪩㪶㪫㪩㪠㪞㪞㪜㪩
㪚㪦㪤㩷㪉
㪪㪈㪄㪍
㪜㪋㪐㪏㪇㪘㩷㪚㫆㫄㫄㫆㫅
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪈㪊㪏
The trigger input limiting resistor should be set via jumper J6 depending
on the magnitude of the photocoupler anode voltage. For more
information, see “Setting Up the Handler Interface Board” on page 483.
2. /KEY_LOCK signal
The /KEY_LOCK signal (pin 25) is input to the photocoupler LED (on the
cathode side). As long as this signal is Low, the instrument’s front panel
keys are all locked. The photocoupler LED (on the anode side) is driven by
either internal supply voltage (+5 V,+12 V) or external supply voltage
(EXT.DCV2). This voltage is applied to pin 15 or 16 of the instrument’s
connector.
The pull-up voltage, selected using jumper J4, determines the voltage of
/KEY_LOCK (pin 25) in its OFF state as well as the /EXT_TRIG (pins 12 and
13) signal.
Table E-13 shows the electrical characteristics of the DC isolation input
signals.
Table E-8 Electrical characteristics of the DC isolation input signals (typical)
LOW HIGH 5V 12 V 15 V 24 V
Figure E-8 shows the circuit configuration for the input signals.
㪟㪘㪥㪛㪣㪜㪩㩷㪠㪥㪫㪜㪩㪝㪘㪚㪜㩷㪙㪦㪘㪩㪛
㪟㪘㪥㪛㪣㪜㪩㩷㪠㪥㪫㪜㪩㪝㪘㪚㪜
㪚㪦㪥㪥㪜㪚㪫㪦㪩
㪆㪜㪯㪫㪶㪫㪩㪠㪞
㪆㪢㪜㪰㪶㪣㪦㪚㪢
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪈㪊㪐
JP1 1 Sets the pull-up voltage for output signals to +5 V (internal). /BIN1to /BIN9
/AUX_BIN
2 Sets the pull-up voltage for output signals to +12 V (internal). /OUT_OF_BIN
3(N) Sets the pull-up voltage for output signals to external voltage /PHI to /OVLD
(EXT.DCV1).
4 Not used.
JP2 1 Sets the pull-up voltage for output signals and the drive voltage for /INDEX
input signals to +5 V (internal). /EOM
/ALARM
2 Sets the pull-up voltage for output signals and the drive voltage for /EXT_TRIG
input signals to +12 V (internal). /KEY_LOCK
3(N) Sets the pull-up voltage for output signals and the drive voltage for /READY_FOR_TRIGGER
input signals to +5 V through +15V (EXT.DCV2).
4 Not used.
1. The factory default setting is position (N) shown in the table above.
The handler interface board has labels “JP1” and “JP2” that indicate
where jumpers JP1 and JP2 are located.
Both jumpers JP1 and JP2 have a circle mark indicating their #1 side.
1 Off When you set JP2 to 1 or JP2 to 3 and set EXT.DCV2 to 5 V through /EXT_TRIG
6 V, set this bit to ON as well.
As a result, the input current limiting resistor for the /EXT_TRIG
signal is set to 316 .
2 Off When you set JP2 to 3 and set EXT.DCV2 to 6 V through 9 V, set
this bit to ON as well.
As a result, the input current limiting resistor for the /EXT_TRIG
signal is set to 562 .
4 Off When you set JP2 to 3 and set EXT.DCV2 to 15 V through 24 V, set
this bit to ON as well.
As a result, the input current limiting resistor for the /EXT_TRIG
signal is set to 2.27 k.
7 - Not used. -
8 - Not used. -
1. The bit numbers referenced in this table are the numbers printed on the bit switch (S1) of the handler interface board.
The handler interface board has a label “S1” that indicates where bit
switch S1 is located.
Only one of bits 1 through 4 can be ON at a time. You cannot turn ON any
more than one bit at a time.
When you use the +5-V output of the handler interface connector (pins 16
to 18), set up the circuit common line by turning ON bit 5 or 6 of bit switch
S1 and use COM1 or COM 2 connected with the instrument's circuit
common line as a +5-V common line.
Follow these steps to properly set up the jumpers and bit switch as well as the
pull-up resistor.
Setting up the jumpers, bit switch, and pull-up resistor
Step 1. Turn off the power to the E4980A/AL, unplug the power cable, and wait for a
few minutes until the internal capacitors are completely discharged.
Step 2. Remove the two screws that secure the handler interface board to the
E4980A/AL’s rear panel.
Step 3. Draw out the handler interface board and unplug the flat cable that is
connected to it.
Step 4. Remove the handler interface board.
Step 5. Go through the following flow chart to determine the jumper and bit switch
settings for the test result output signals:
Figure E-9 Flow chart for determining the jumper and bit switch settings
㪪㪫㪘㪩㪫
㪧㫌㫃㫃㪄㫌㫇㩷㪭㫆㫃㫋㪸㪾㪼㩷㪑 㩷㩷㪧㫌㫃㫃㪄㫌㫇㩷㪩㪼㫊㫀㫊㫋㫆㫉㫊㩷㪑
㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩿㪈㪀㩷㩷㪬㫊㪼㩷㪂㪌㪭 㩿㪈㪀㩷㩷㪤㫆㫌㫅㫋㩷㫆㫅㩷㫋㪿㪼㩷㪿㪸㫅㪻㫃㪼㫉
㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㪠㪆㪝㩷㪹㫆㪸㫉㪻
㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩿㪉㪀㩷㩷㪬㫊㪼㩷㪂㪈㪉㪭 㩿㪉㪀㩷㩷㪤㫆㫌㫅㫋㩷㫆㫅㩷㫋㪿㪼㩷㪿㪸㫅㪻㫃㪼㫉
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪈㪋㪉
Step 7. If Table E-11 shows “Required” in the “Pull-up resistor mounting” column for
the setting you want to use, mount the pull-up resistor for the comparator
test result output signals. The pull-up resistor for DCV1 uses J1 and J2,
whose locations are indicated as J1 and J2 on the handler interface board.
The pull-up resistor must be a resistor array of which the characteristics
satisfy the following formula:
Vp
Equation E-1 R -------
3
where:
— Vp [V]: pull-up voltage
— R [k]: pull-up resistance
For the typical pull-up resistor values, refer to Table E-14 on page 488.
Step 8. Go through the flow chart in Step 5 to determine the jumper and bit switch
settings for the control output signals:
Step 9. Set up the jumpers as instructed in Table E-12.
Table E-12 Jumper and bit switch settings for control output signals
Step 10. If Table E-12 shows “Required” in the “Pull-up resistor mounting” column for
the setting you want to use, mount the pull-up resistor for the control output
signals. The pull-up resistor for DCV2 uses J3, whose location is indicated as
J3 on the handler interface board.
The pull-up resistor must be a resistor array of which the characteristics
satisfy the following formula:
Vp
Equation E-2 R -------
3
where:
— Vp [V]: pull-up voltage
— R [k]: pull-up resistance
For the typical pull-up resistor values, refer to Table E-14 on page 488.
Step 11. Set up the bit switch for input signals as instructed in Table E-13.
Step 12. Connect the flat cable to the handler interface board. Reinstall the handler
interface board to its original position and secure it with the two screws.
When tightening each screw, take care not to apply excessive force
because doing so can break the tapped hole. (0.98 N-Em, 0.1 kgf-m Max).
You can also use the BIN No. DISPLAY page to enable or disable the
comparator.
Setting Up the Handler Interface Board for Use with the List Sweep
Comparator
Follow these steps to set up the handler interface for the list sweep
comparator:
Step 1. [Meas Setup] - LIST SETUP to open the LIST SWEEP SETUP page.
Step 2. Set up the list table (by defining the sweep points and upper/lower limits) so
that you can conduct list sweep measurement. For more information, see the
chapter on “Configuring Measurement Conditions.”
Step 3. Press the [System] key to open the SYSTEM INFO page.
Step 4. Using the cursor movement keys on the front panel, move the cursor to the
HANDLER I/F field. The following softkeys appear on the softkey label area.
— ON
— OFF
Step 5. Press the ON softkey. The handler interface is enabled for signal
input/output.
Step 6. Press the [Display Format] key to open the MEAS DISPLAY page. Press the
LIST SWEEP softkey so that you can begin list sweep measurement.
Signals are not output when the limit parameter (LMT field) is OFF during
the list sweep measurement. Signals are not output when the comparator
function (COMP field) is OFF during the measurement other than list
sweep.
User’s Guide
F Scanner Interface
Overview
When the Keysight E4980A/AL is used with the option 301 Scanner Interface,
it is possible to store and use up to 128 sets of correction data (OPEN, SHORT,
and LOAD) for up to 201 user-defined test frequencies. These 128 sets of
correction data can be used for each measurement using the multi-channel
correction function.
The E4980A/AL can correct stray admittance, residual impedance, and other
errors for each channel from the calibration plane to the connection contacts
at the device. Therefore, option 301 of the E4980A/AL can accurately measure
impedance values without any degradation of repeatability, or differences
between channels. Timing synchronization is also provided.
㪬㪧㩷㫋㫆㩷㪈㪉㪏㩷㫊㪼㫋㫊
㪪㪧㪦㪫㩷㪥㫆㪅㪈
㪚㪟㪘㪥㪥㪜㪣㩷㪈㪉㪎
㪚㪟㪘㪥㪥㪜㪣㩷㪈㪉㪍
㪪㪧㪦㪫㩷㪥㫆㪅㪉
㪚㪟㪘㪥㪥㪜㪣㩷㪊
㪚㪟㪘㪥㪥㪜㪣㩷㪉
㪪㪧㪦㪫㩷㪥㫆㪅㪉㪇㪈
㪚㪟㪘㪥㪥㪜㪣㩷㪈
㪚㪟㪘㪥㪥㪜㪣㩷㪇
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪈㪌㪉
Specifications
Specifications
Table F-1 Scanner Interface Specifications
/INDEX Max. 15 V 6 mA
/EOM
Since there are 128 channels, the /CH0 to /CH6 bits are manipulated.
Assertion timing for /INDEX and /EOM is different for normal measurements
and list sweep measurements.
Table F-5 Control output signal assertion timing (list sweep measurement, SEQ mode)
Table F-6 Control output signal assertion timing (list sweep measurement, STEP mode)
The / (slash) in the signal name means that the signal is asserted when
low.
㪆㪚㪟㪇 㪈 㪏 㪆㪚㪟㪈
㪆㪚㪟㪉 㪉 㪐 㪆㪚㪟㪊
㪆㪚㪟㪋 㪊 㪈㪇 㪆㪚㪟㪌
㪆㪚㪟㪍 㪋 㪈㪈 㪆㪚㪟㪎
㪆㪚㪟㪶㪭㪘㪣㪠㪛 㪌 㪈㪉 㪜㪯㪫㪶㪫㪩㪠㪞
㪆㪠㪥㪛㪜㪯 㪍 㪈㪊 㪆㪜㪦㪤
㪜㪯㪫㪅㪛㪚㪭 㪎 㪈㪋 㪚㪦㪤㪤㪦㪥
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㫁㪈㪈㪌㪊
The scanner system will operate more efficiently when the following
input/output control signals are used:
Step 1. Set the scanner channel to CHANNEL 0, the first scanner channel.
Step 2. Set the channel selection signals (/CH0 to /CH7) and the channel valid signal
(/CH_VALID) to compensate CHANNEL 0.
Step 3. Trigger the E4980A/AL with a trigger pulse input through the scanner
input/output connector on the rear panel The E4980A/AL will acknowledge
the channel number as CHANNEL0 and then measure the device connected
to scanner channel 0 using the correction data for it.
Step 4. Disassert /CH_VALID after disasserting /INDEX.
Step 5. Set the scanner channel, channel selection signals, and the channel valid
signal to the next channel to be measured when /INDEX is asserted.
Step 6. After /EOM is asserted, the E4980A/AL is ready to make the next
measurement.
Step 7. Repeat Step 4 through Step 6.
Timing Chart
The timing chart is shown in Figure F-3.
T2 T3 T4
T5
T1
/EXT_TRIG
3
6
/INDEX
2
5
/EOM
4
CH No. CH N CH N+1
/CH_VALID
a measurement a measurement
Measurement
Timing
Correction Display
Data Switching Measurement Time
Time Time
Step Delay Comparison
Time Time
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪈㪎㪇
/INDEX
/EOM
CH No. CH N CH N+1
/CH_VALID
a sweep
a measurement a measurement
Measurement
Timing
Comparison and
Settling Measurement Display Time
Time Step Time
Delay Time
STEP Sweep Mode: T2 T3 T4
T5
T1
/EXT_TRIG
/INDEX
/EOM
CH No. CH N CH N+1
/CH_VALID
a sweep
a measurement a measurement
Measurement
Timing
Comparison and
Settling Measurement Display Time
Time Step Time
Delay Time
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪈㪎㪈
Settling time includes switching time for correction data. Comparison and
display time is approx. 4.5 ms. Refer to Table F-8 for information on T1, T2,
T3, T4, and T5.
Figure F-5 shows a sample of the system configuration using the input/output
signals described above.
㪪㪚㪘㪥㪥㪜㪩
㪆㪚㪟㪇㩷㩷㪆㪚㪟㪎 㪚㪦㪥㪫㪩㪦㪣㪣㪜㪩 㪚㪿㪸㫅㫅㪼㫃
㪆㪚㪟㪶㪭㪘㪣㪠㪛 㪪㪼㫃㪼㪺㫋㫀㫆㫅
㪚㪿㪸㫅㫅㪼㫃㩷㪪㪼㫃㪼㪺㫋㫆㫉
㪪㪚㪘㪥㪥㪜㪩 㪆㪠㪥㪛㪜㪯
㪆㪜㪦㪤
㪠㪆㪝
㪜㪋㪐㪏㪇㪘 㪚㫆㫅㫋㫉㫆㫃㩷㪫㫀㫄㫀㫅㪾 㪪㪚㪘㪥㪥㪜㪩
㪚㪦㪥㪥㪜㪚㪫㪦㪩
㪜㪯㪫㪅㪫㪩㪠㪞
㪬㪥㪢㪥㪦㪮㪥 㪫㫉㫀㪾㪾㪼㫉㩷㪞㪼㫅㪼㫉㪸㫋㫆㫉
㪤㪼㪸㫊㫌㫉㪼㫄㪼㫅㫋㩷㪚㪸㪹㫃㪼
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪈㪌㪋
Signal Name Input Voltage Input Voltage (when low) (reference value)
Low High 5V 12 V 15 V
Figure F-6 shows a diagram of channel selection input signals, and Figure F-7
shows a diagram of external trigger input signals.
㪪㪚㪘㪥㪥㪜㪩㩷㩷㪠㪥㪫㪜㪩㪝㪘㪚㪜
㪚㪦㪥㪥㪜㪚㪫㪦㪩 㪪㪚㪘㪥㪥㪜㪩㩷㪠㪥㪫㪜㪩㪝㪘㪚㪜㩷㪙㪦㪘㪩㪛
㪜㪯㪫㪅㪛㪚㪭
㪆㪚㪟㪇
㪆㪚㪟㪎
㪆㪚㪟㪶㪭㪘㪣㪠㪛
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪈㪍㪎
㪪㪚㪘㪥㪥㪜㪩㩷㩷㪠㪥㪫㪜㪩㪝㪘㪚㪜
㪚㪦㪥㪥㪜㪚㪫㪦㪩 㪪㪚㪘㪥㪥㪜㪩㩷㪠㪥㪫㪜㪩㪝㪘㪚㪜㩷㪙㪦㪘㪩㪛
㪜㪯㪫㪅㪛㪚㪭
㪆㪜㪯㪫㪶㪫㪩㪠㪞
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪈㪍㪍
/INDEX 15 V max. 6 mA
/EOM
㪪㪚㪘㪥㪥㪜㪩㩷㩷㪠㪥㪫㪜㪩㪝㪘㪚㪜
㪪㪚㪘㪥㪥㪜㪩㩷㪠㪥㪫㪜㪩㪝㪘㪚㪜㩷㪙㪦㪘㪩㪛 㪚㪦㪥㪥㪜㪚㪫㪦㪩
㪆㪠㪥㪛㪜㪯
㪆㪜㪦㪤
㪚㪦㪤㪤㪦㪥
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪈㪍㪏
Disconnecting the scanner interface board from the unit while power is
supplied or immediately after turning off the power may damage the
scanner interface board and the E4980A/AL
Step 2. Remove the two screws that fix the scanner interface board to the
E4980A/AL’s rear panel.
Step 3. Pull off the scanner interface board and disconnect the connected flat cable.
Step 4. Remove the scanner interface board.
Step 5. Set two bit switches (S1, S2) referring to Table F-11 and Table F-12.
Bit switches S1 and S2 can be identified by the labels “S1” and “S2” on the
scanner interface board.
Step 6. Connect the flat cable to the scanner interface board, replace the scanner
interface board, and fix it onto place with the two screws.
Applying excessive force to the screws may break the tapped hole (less
than 0.98 N-m, 0.1 kgf-m).
Basic Procedure
Figure F-9 shows a sample procedure for using the scanner interface. Follow
this flow chart while referring to the following detailed descriptions.
㪪㪫㪘㪩㪫 㪩㪼㪽㪼㫉㪼㫅㪺㪼㩷㪧㪸㫉㪸㪾㫉㪸㫇㪿
㪪㪼㫋㩷㫋㪿㪼㩷㫄㪼㪸㫊㫌㫉㪼㫄㪼㫅㫋㩷㪺㫆㫅㪻㫀㫋㫀㫆㫅㫊
㪤㪸㫂㪼㩷㫋㪿㪼㩷㫊㪺㪸㫅㫅㪼㫉㩷㫀㫅㫋㪼㫉㪽㪸㪺㪼㩷㫍㪸㫃㫀㪻 䃂㩷㪘㪚㪫㪠㪭㪘㪫㪠㪥㪞㩷㪪㪚㪘㪥㪥㪜㪩
㩷㩷㩷㩷㪠㪥㪫㪜㪩㪝㪘㪚㪜
㪪㪼㫋㩷㫋㪿㪼㩷㪺㫆㫉㫉㪼㪺㫋㫀㫆㫅㩷㫄㫆㪻㪼㩷㫋㫆㩷㪤㪬㪣㪫㪠 䃂㩷㪚㪦㪩㪩㪜㪚㪫㪠㪦㪥㩷㪤㪦㪛㪜
㪛㪼㪽㫀㫅㪼㩷㫋㪿㪼㩷㪺㫆㫉㫉㪼㪺㫋㫀㫆㫅㩷㪽㫉㪼㫈㫌㪼㫅㪺㫐㩿㫀㪼㫊㪀 䃂㩷㪫㪜㪪㪫㩷㪝㪩㪜㪨㪬㪜㪥㪚㪰
㩷㩷㩷㩷㪘㪥㪛㩷㪩㪜㪝㪜㪩㪜㪥㪚㪜
㩷㩷㩷㩷㪭㪘㪣㪬㪜㩷㪜㪥㪫㪩㪰
㪛㪼㪽㫀㫅㪼㩷㫋㪿㪼㩷㫉㪼㪽㪼㫉㪼㫅㪺㪼㩷㫊㫋㪸㫅㪻㪸㫉㪻㩷㫍㪸㫃㫌㪼㫊
㪪㪼㫃㪼㪺㫋㩷㫋㪿㪼㩷㪺㪿㪸㫅㫅㪼㫃㩷㫅㫌㫄㪹㪼㫉 䃂㩷㪚㪦㪩㪩㪜㪚㪫㪠㪦㪥㩷㪛㪘㪫㪘
㩷㩷㩷㩷㪪㪜㪣㪜㪚㪫㪠㪦㪥
㪧㪼㫉㪽㫆㫉㫄㩷㪦㪧㪜㪥㩷㪺㫆㫉㫉㪼㪺㫋㫀㫆㫅㩷㫄㪼㪸㫊㫌㫉㪼㫄㪼㫅㫋㫊
㪸㫋㩷㪪㪧㪦㪫㫊㩷㪥㫆㪅㪈㩷㫋㫆㩷㪉㪇㪈
㪚㪿㪸㫅㫅㪼㫃
㪺㪿㪸㫅㪾㪼 㪧㪼㫉㪽㫆㫉㫄㩷㪪㪟㪦㪩㪫㩷㪺㫆㫉㫉㪼㪺㫋㫀㫆㫅㩷㫄㪼㪸㫊㫌㫉㪼㫄㪼㫅㫋㫊 䃂㩷㪚㪦㪩㪩㪜㪚㪫㪠㪦㪥㩷㪛㪘㪫㪘
㪸㫋㩷㪪㪧㪦㪫㫊㩷㪥㫆㪅㪈㩷㫋㫆㩷㪉㪇㪈 㩷㩷㩷㩷㪤㪜㪘㪪㪬㪩㪜㪤㪜㪥㪫㪪
㪧㪼㫉㪽㫆㫉㫄㩷㪣㪦㪘㪛㩷㪺㫆㫉㫉㪼㪺㫋㫀㫆㫅㩷㫄㪼㪸㫊㫌㫉㪼㫄㪼㫅㫋㫊
㪸㫋㩷㪪㪧㪦㪫㫊㩷㪥㫆㪅㪈㩷㫋㫆㩷㪉㪇㪈
㪜㫅㪸㪹㫃㪼㩷㫋㪿㪼㩷㪺㫆㫉㫉㪼㪺㫋㫀㫆㫅㩷㪽㫌㫅㪺㫋㫀㫆㫅 䃂㩷㪫㪬㪩㪥㪠㪥㪞㩷㪦㪥㩷㪚㪦㪩㪩㪜㪚㪫㪠㪦㪥
㩷㩷㩷㩷㪝㪬㪥㪚㪫㪠㪦㪥
㪪㪼㫃㪼㪺㫋㩷㫋㪿㪼㩷㪺㪿㪸㫅㫅㪼㫃㩷㫅㫌㫄㪹㪼㫉 䃂㩷㪚㪦㪩㪩㪜㪚㪫㪠㪦㪥㩷㪛㪘㪫㪘
㪚㪿㪸㫅㫅㪼㫃
㩷㩷㩷㩷㪪㪜㪣㪜㪚㪫㪠㪦㪥
㪺㪿㪸㫅㪾㪼
㪧㪼㫉㪽㫆㫉㫄㩷㫄㪼㪸㫊㫌㫉㪼㫄㪼㫅㫋㫊
㪜㪥㪛
㪼㪋㪐㪏㪇㪸㫌㪼㪈㪈㪌㪐
Step 1. Press the [System] key to display the SYSTEM INFO page.
Step 2. Use the cursor arrow keys to move the cursor to the SCANNER I/F field. The
following softkeys are displayed in the softkey label area.
— ON
— OFF
Step 3. Press the ON softkey. The scanner interface is now valid for output/input
signals.
Correction Mode
Set the correction mode to MULTI to use the multi-channel correction function.
Before setting the correction mode to MULTI, you need to set the scanner
interface to ON.
Step 1. Press the [Meas Setup] - CORRECTION to display the CORRECTION page.
Step 2. Use the cursor arrow keys on the front panel to move the cursor to the MODE
field. The following softkeys are displayed in the softkey label area.
— SINGLE
— MULTI
Step 3. Press the MULTI softkey to use the multi-channel correction function.
standard capacitor that has reference parallel capacitance and D values, the
reference values should be stored with the Cp-D function. The reference values
are also stored on the CORRECTION page.
Step 13. If necessary, move the cursor to the SPOT No. field and repeat steps 4 to 12
for other measurement points (frequency points).
1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2
0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 4
0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 8
0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 16
0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 32
0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 64
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 127
/CH0 to /CH7 are negative true, so 1 indicates LOW and 0 indicates HIGH
in the above table.
Step 17. Use the numeric entry keys or softkeys on the front panel to enter the
measurement point number to perform a LOAD measurement.
Step 18. Connect the standard for test frequency correction of a specified
measurement point number to the measurement contacts of the selected
scanner channel.
Step 19. Use the cursor arrow keys on the front panel to move the cursor to the FREQ
field.
Step 20. Press the MEAS LOAD softkey to measure the standard at a specified
frequency.
Step 21. If necessary, repeat steps 16 to 20 for other measurement points (other
frequencies).
Step 22. Change the scanner’s and the E4980A/AL’s channel number and repeat steps
4 to 21 until this procedure has been performed for all scanner channels.
Where,
XXX in the above table indicates the measurement point number entered
in the field.
User’s Guide
*E4980-90230*
E4980-90230
www.keysight.com