Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 200 views

    JAC Board Important Questions For Botany - Unit 3

    Uploaded by

    AbhishekChowdhury
    1. The document provides a sample of 20 multiple choice questions related to the Botany section for the Jharkhand Board Class 12 exams. The questions cover topics like plants used to obtain drugs, plant breeding techniques, microbes used in food production and their role in human welfare. 2. It also provides 15 additional questions in short answer format related to the same topics. These include questions asking to name plants and drugs obtained from them, describe plant breeding methods, explain concepts like hallucination, SCP, micropropagation etc. 3. Finally, 5 long answer questions are provided asking to draw and label diagrams, describe concepts like plant breeding, sewage treatment and the role of microorganisms in soil

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved

    JAC Board Important Questions For Botany - Unit 3

    Uploaded by

    AbhishekChowdhury
    200 views5 pages
    1. The document provides a sample of 20 multiple choice questions related to the Botany section for the Jharkhand Board Class 12 exams. The questions cover topics like plants used to obtain drugs, plant breeding techniques, microbes used in food production and their role in human welfare. 2. It also provides 15 additional questions in short answer format related to the same topics. These include questions asking to name plants and drugs obtained from them, describe plant breeding methods, explain concepts like hallucination, SCP, micropropagation etc. 3. Finally, 5 long answer questions are provided asking to draw and label diagrams, describe concepts like plant breeding, sewage treatment and the role of microorganisms in soil

    Original Title

    JAC Board Important Questions for Botany - Unit 3

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    1. The document provides a sample of 20 multiple choice questions related to the Botany section for the Jharkhand Board Class 12 exams. The questions cover topics like plants used to obtain drugs, plant breeding techniques, microbes used in food production and their role in human welfare. 2. It also provides 15 additional questions in short answer format related to the same topics. These include questions asking to name plants and drugs obtained from them, describe plant breeding methods, explain concepts like hallucination, SCP, micropropagation etc. 3. Finally, 5 long answer questions are provided asking to draw and label diagrams, describe concepts like plant breeding, sewage treatment and the role of microorganisms in soil

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    200 views5 pages

    JAC Board Important Questions For Botany - Unit 3

    Uploaded by

    AbhishekChowdhury
    1. The document provides a sample of 20 multiple choice questions related to the Botany section for the Jharkhand Board Class 12 exams. The questions cover topics like plants used to obtain drugs, plant breeding techniques, microbes used in food production and their role in human welfare. 2. It also provides 15 additional questions in short answer format related to the same topics. These include questions asking to name plants and drugs obtained from them, describe plant breeding methods, explain concepts like hallucination, SCP, micropropagation etc. 3. Finally, 5 long answer questions are provided asking to draw and label diagrams, describe concepts like plant breeding, sewage treatment and the role of microorganisms in soil

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    of 5

    JAC Board Important Questions

    Jharkhand Board Sample Questions


    Class 12

    Sample Questions for Class 12 Board Exams


    By
    AglaSem
    AglaSem Schools

    UNIT – III
    Botany
    (Biology in Human welfare)
    1 Morphine is obtained from which plant ?
    a) Caca
    b) Cannabis 1
    c) Poppy
    d) Datua
    2 Semi dwarf variety of wheat that played a significant role in Green
    revolution was imported from which county ?
    a) Russia 1
    b) China
    c) Germany
    d) Mexico
    3 In plant breeding programmes, the most common method to generate
    genetic variation, conventionally is called-
    a) Hybridization 1
    b) Heat treatment
    c) Somaclonal variation
    d) Genetic recombination.
    4 Spirullina is a microbe that has been found to be a rich source of –
    a) Carbohydrate
    b) Protein 1
    c) Fats
    d) Vitamins
    5 Brown rust of wheat, Red not of sugarcane and late blight of potato are
    caused by-
    a) Bacteria 1
    b) Fungi
    c) Virus
    d) Protozoa
    6 Which of the following is a Nitrogen fixing bacteria –
    a) Salmonella
    b) Lactobacillus 1
    c) Phizobium
    d) E. Coli
    7 Which of the microbe is associated with the commercial production of
    ethanol/ethyl alcohol –
    a) Bacillus 1
    b) Yeast
    c) Plasmodium
    d) Blue green algae
    8 Symbiotic association of fungi with the roofs of higher plants is known as-
    a) Lichen
    b) Moss 1
    c) Anabaena
    d) Mycorrhiza
    9 World’s first Antibiotic penicillin was isolated from which group of
    microbes ?
    a) Bacteria 1
    b) Fungi
    c) Protoza
    d) Virus
    AglaSem Schools

    10 Tobacco mosaic disease is caused by –


    a) Virus
    b) Bacteria 1
    c) Protozoa
    d) Insects
    11 Which of the following drug is abused by some sportspersons
    a) Morphine
    b) LSD 1
    c) Belladonna
    d) Cannabinoids
    12 Which of the following part/system of the body is affected by cocaine –
    a) Digestive System
    b) Excretory System 1
    c) Nervous System
    d) Respiratory System
    13 Which of the following is used in paddy fields as bio-fertilizers –
    a) Bacteria
    b) Cyanobacteria 1
    c) Fungi
    d) Weeds
    14 Which of the following Bt crops is grown in India by the farmers ?
    a) Maize
    b) Rice 1
    c) Soyabean
    d) Cotton
    15 The capacity to generate a whole plant from any cell is called ;
    a) Somaclones
    b) Explant 1
    c) Totipotency
    d) Micropropagation
    16 Which of the following food product is not obtained through fermentation
    a) Curd
    b) Butter 1
    c) Cheese
    d) Idli
    17 Statins, isolated from the fungus monascus purpureus is commercially used
    for controlling
    a) Blood cholesterol 1
    b) Blood sugar
    c) Blood clotting
    d) Blood volume
    18 The major component of Bio gas is –
    a) CO2
    b) N2 1
    c) CHA
    d) H2
    19 High value of BOD (Biochemical Oxygen Demand) Shows –
    a) Water is normal
    b) Water is highly polluted 1
    c) Water is Less polluted
    d) Water is pure
    20 Which of the following is formed during the secondary treatment of sewage.
    a) Primary sludge
    b) Mud 1
    c) Floes
    d) Biogas
    AglaSem Schools

    21 Baculoviruses are considered beneficial for the plants as they :


    a) Helps the plants to grow
    b) Control the insect pest 1
    c) Make the soil fertile
    d) Helps to increase yield

    1 Name any two plants and the drugs we obtain from them. 2
    2 Describe two methods of breading for disease resistance. 2
    3 What is hallucination. Name a plant that yields drug. With hallucinogenic 2
    property.
    4 What is SCP ? Give two examples. 2
    5 What is Micropropagation ? 2
    6 What is bio fortification ? Give example of two bio fortified crop released
    2
    by IARI
    7 How the somatic hybrids are formed ? 2
    8 What is ‘LAB’ ? Why curd is considered better than Milk. 2
    9 What is the cause of large holes in “Swiss-Cheese” ? 2
    10 What is BOD ? How it is related to water pollution ? 2
    11 What are the major constituents of Biogas ? Name the bacteria which 2
    produce biogas.
    12 What do you mean by bio control ? Give an example of a popular microbial
    2
    bio control agent.
    13 What is organic farming ? How it differs from the traditional farming ? 2
    14 What is Mycorrhiza ? How it is useful in nature ? 2
    15 Name the source of following acids :
    a) Citric Acid 2
    b) Acetic Acid

    1 How the primary treatment of sewage is different from the secondary 3


    treatment ?
    2 What is fermentation ? Name two alcoholic beverages produced by this
    3
    process. Which microbe is used for the production of alcoholic beverages.
    3 Bottled fruit juices are clearer as compared to those, made at home, why?
    3
    Which enzyme is used in detergents to remove oily stains ?
    4 What is Clot-buster ? How it is obtained and mention its use. 3
    5 What made green revolution possible in India ? Who is regarded as father
    3
    of Green revolution.
    6 Define tissue culture. What is the importance of meristem culture ? 3
    7 Match the following :
    Crop Resistant Variety
    a) Wheat - Pusa sadabahar 3
    b) Cauliflower - Pusa Shubhra
    c) Chilli - Himgiri
    AglaSem Schools

    8 What are antibiotics ? Name two antibiotics, you have once used. Who 3
    discovered the first antibiotic ?
    9 Who initiated Ganga & Yamuna Action plan ? What is the purpose behind 3
    these projects ?
    10 What is plant breeding technique ? Mention 3 major purposed for which 3
    breeding is done ?

    1 Draw a neatly labelled diagram of Biogas-plant. 3+2=5


    2 What is plant-breeding. Describe its various steps. 5
    3 What is. ‘sewage-treatment’ ? How micro organisms are useful for the
    5
    treatment of sewage ?
    4 Describe the role of micro organisms with examples to enrich the fertility
    5
    of soil.
    5 Give juice examples, how micro organisms have played important role for
    5
    the betterment of human life.

    You might also like