Key To Exercises On Passive
Key To Exercises On Passive
Key To Exercises On Passive
EXERCISES
1 Complete the sentences with the passive form of the verbs in brackets.
1 The tickets (sell) at the box office right now. Are being sold
2 The lights (dim) and then the show started. Were dimmed
3 The film (direct) by the famous Spanish director, Pedro Almodóvar. Was directed
4 The Oscar for best film director (win) by a woman only once. Has been won
5 If the actor doesn’t arrive soon, the show (cancel). Will be cancelled
6 24 Oscars (present) at the famous award ceremony every year. Are presented
7 The set (design) for last year’s school play, but we used it again. Was designed / had been designed
8 TV shows (not record) in this studio anymore. Aren’t going to be recorded
2 Complete the sentences with the passive voice. Only include by + noun when it is necessary.
1 The police arrested the photographer for invasion of privacy.
The photographer …was arrested for invasión of privacy.
2 They reminded the audience that photography was not permitted during the performance.
The audience …was/were reminded that photography was not permitted during the performance
3 The theatre staff had sold all the tickets just ten minutes after the sale opened online.
All the tickets …had been sold just ten minutes after the sale opened online.
4 There’s no doubt that the audience will give this performer a standing ovation.
There is no doubt that the performer …will be given a standing ovation.
5 Noel Coward wrote this play almost one hundred years ago.
This play …was written by Noel Coward almost one hundred years ago .
6 We use the wings as a waiting area by the cast.
The wings…are used as a waiting area by the cast.
CAUSATIVE PASSIVE
EXERCISE
4. Rewrite these sentences using have or get.
1. The mechanic changed the oil in my car. I had/got the oil in my car changed.
2. The hairdresser cut my hair in a completely different style. I had/got my hair cut in a completely different
style.
3. A decorator has repainted our house. We have had/got our house repainted.
4. A friend of mine, who´s an electrician, is going to repair my DVD player next week. I’m going to
have/get my DVD repaired next week by a friend of mine, who is an electrician.
5. My jacket is being cleaned at a specialist cleaner´s. I’m having/getting my jacket cleaned at a specialist
cleaner’s.
6. The town hall has just been rebuilt for the council. The council has just had/got the Town Hall rebuilt.
IMPERSONAL PASSIVE
EXERCISE
5. Change the sentences into the Passive voice using an impersonal construction:
1. People know that she is a good swimmer. It is known that she is a good swimmer. She is known to be a
good swimmer.
2. They say that Francis is in hospital. It is said that Francis is in hospital. Francis is said to be in hospital.
3. They think that the children are in bed. It is thought that the children are in bed. The children are
thought to be in bed.
4. People believe that the robber has worked in the bank. It is believed that the robber has worked in the
bank. The robber is believed to have worked in the bank.
5. People believe that nuclear power stations are dangerous. It is believed that nuclear power stations are
dangerous. Nuclar power stations are believed to be dangerous.
6. His colleagues thought that he was on holiday. It was thought that he was on holiday by his colleagues,
He was thought to be on holiday.
7. People know that cars pollute the environment. It is known that cars pollute the environment. Cars are
known to pollute the environment.
8. They found that the mission was impossible. It was found that the mission was imposible. The mission
was found to be impossible.
9. They say hot lemon is one of the best remedies for sore throat. It is said that hot lemon is one of the
best remedies for sore throat. Hot lemon is said to be one of the best remedies for sore throat.
10. All the experts in the congress thought that our wine was the best. It was thought that our wine was the
best by all the experts. Our wine was thought to be the best by all the experts.
ACTIVE OR PASSIVE?
6. Decide whether the verbs in brackets should be active or passive. The put them in the correct
tense:
Conversational hypnosis is a technique that can ___be used_____________ (use) to persuade other
people when we _____are talking___________ (talk) to them. Unlike conventional hypnosis, in which the
patient openly agrees ______to be hypnotised__________ (hypnotise), conversational hypnosis ___is
hidden_____________ (hide). It usually consists of a conversation where one person ______doesn’t
detect__________ (not detect) that they _____are being put_/ have been put__________ (put) into a
hypnotic state by the other. Often, this type of hypnosis _____is used___________ (use) in business
situations to communicate with customers. However, the use of conversational hypnosis in one's personal
life ______is discouraged__________ (discourage) by professional associations because of the danger
that people might _____be manipulated___________ (manipulate)