PERHITUNGAN BOX CULVERT 6 X 6 M

JEMBATAN PASIR HUJAN

LANTAI KENDARAAN

h1
b

Data :
h1 = 5.743 m
Ho = 5.5 m
a H = 5 m
Ho H Bo = 5.5 m
B = 6 m
a = 0.5 m
b = 0.5 m
gc = 2.4 t/m3
gs = 1.75 t/m3
Bo ko = 0.5

1 + Pvd1 h'1

Phd1
B C Phd1

h'2

A D
Phd2 Phd2

Pv2
h'1 = h1 = 5.743 m
h'2 = Ho + h1 = 11.243 m

1. Perhitungan Beban

Pvd1 = a gs h1 = 10.050 T/m2

D1 = 7.2 Ton (Berat plat atas)
D2 = 12 Ton (Berat tembok pada dua sisi)
D1/Bo = 1.309 T/m2
Phd1 = ko gs h'1 = 5.025 T/m2
Phd2 = ko gs h'2 = 9.838 T/m2

Pv2 = Pvd1 + D1 + D2 + 1 = 13.723 T/m2

Bo
2. Syarat Perhitungan Beban

CAB = CDC = Ho2 (2Phd1 + 3Phd2)/60 = 19.9464 Tm

CBA = CCD = Ho2 (3Phd1 + 2Phd2)/60 = 17.520 Tm
CBC = CCB = (1+Pvd1) Bo2 = 27.8558 Tm
12
CDA = CAD = Pv2 Bo2 = 34.5933 Tm
12

3. Analisa Kerangka Kaku

b3 Ho
a = b== = 1.00
a3 Bo

2+b 1 qA CAB - CAD

=
1 2+a qB CBC - CBA

3.0 1 qA -14.647
=
1 3.0 qB 10.336

qA = -6.785 Tm
qB = 5.707 Tm

4. Perhitungan Momen - Momen Akhir

MAB = - MDC = 2qA + qB - CAB = -27.809 Tm

MBA = - MCD = 2qB + qA + CBA = 22.1491 Tm
MBC = - MCB = a qB - CBC = -22.149 Tm
MAD = - MDA = b qA + CAD = 27.8088 Tm

S MA = MAB + MAD = 0 Ok !
S MB = MBA + MBC = 0 Ok !

5. Perhitungan Momen Bagian Box

a. Tembok Sisi

Phd2
Phd1
MAB MBA
A B

Ho
SAB = ((2Phd2 + Phd1)/6 x Ho) - (MAB + MBA)/Ho
= 23.671 Ton
SBA = -((Phd2 + 2Phd1)/6 x Ho) + (MBA + MAB)/Ho
= -20.079 Ton

MA = MAB = -27.809 Tm
MB = -MBA = -22.149 Tm
 Sx = 0 = SAB - Phd2x - ((Phd1-Phd2)/2Ho)x2

= 0.4375 x2 -9.838 x + 23.671

x1 = 19.7459 m
x2 = 2.74007 m Dipakai

Mx = SABx - Phd2/2 x2 - (Phd1 - Phd2)/6Ho x3 + MAB

= 3.12133 Tm

b. Tembok Atas

1+Pvd1

MBC MCB
B C

Bo

SBC = -SCB = (1+Pvd1) Bo /2 - (MBC + MCB)/Bo

= 30.3882 Ton

Mmax = SBC Bo /2 - ((1+Pvd1)/2 x (Bo/2)^2) + MBC

= 19.6347 Tm

MB = MBC = -22.149 Tm
MC = -MCB = -22.149 Tm

c. Tembok Bawah

Pv2

MAD MDA
A D

Bo

SDA = -SAD = Pv2 Bo /2 - (MDA + MAD)/Bo

= 37.7382 Ton

Mmax = SDA Bo /2 - (Pv2/2 x (Bo/2)^2) + MDA

= 24.0812 Tm

MA = -MAD = -27.809 Tm
MD = MDA = -27.809 Tm

Tabel Momen :

Gaya
Bagian Titik
M (TM) S (Ton)

Tembok A -27.809 23.671

Samping Tengah 3.121 0.000
B -22.149 -20.079
Pelat B -22.149 30.388
Atas Tengah 19.635 0.000
C -22.149 -30.388
Pelat D -27.809 37.738
Bawah Tengah 24.081 0.000
A -27.809 -37.738
 PERHITUNGAN BOX CULVERT 4 X 4 M
JEMBATAN CIBANGBARA

LANTAI KENDARAAN

h1
b

Data :
h1 = 0 m
Ho = 4.41 m
a H = 4 m
Ho H Bo = 4.32 m
B = 4.96 m
a = 0.32 m
b = 0.5 m
gc = 2.4 t/m3
gs = 1.75 t/m3
Bo ko = 0.5
i = 0.3
B P = 8 Ton

Pv1
h'1
Pvd1
Phd1
B C Phd1

W1
h'2

A D
Phd2 Phd2

Pv2
h'1 = h1 + b/2 = 0.25 m
h'2 = Ho + h'1 = 4.66 m
W1 = 2h1 + 0.2= 0.2 m

1. Perhitungan Beban

P1+i = 2P/2.75 (1+i) = 7.564 T/M2

Pv1 = Pvi/W1 = 37.818 T/M2
Pvd1 = a gs h1 = 0.000 T/m2
D1 = 5.952 Ton (Berat plat atas)
D2 = 5.86752 Ton (Berat tembok pada dua sisi)
D1/Bo = 1.378 T/m2
Phd1 = ko gs h'1 = 0.219 T/m2
Phd2 = ko gs h'2 = 4.078 T/m2

Pv2 = Pvd1 + D1 + D2 + Pvi = 4.48684 T/m2

Bo

2. Syarat Perhitungan Beban

CAB = CDC = Ho2 (2Phd1 + 3Phd2)/60 = 4.10679 Tm

CBA = CCD = Ho2 (3Phd1 + 2Phd2)/60 = 2.856 Tm
CBC = CCB = 2(Pvd1+D1/Bo) Bo3 + Pv1.W1 (3Bo-W12) = 57.5783 Tm
24Bo
CDA = CAD = Pv2 Bo2 = 6.97794 Tm
12
3. Analisa Kerangka Kaku

b3 Ho
a = b== = 3.89
a3 Bo

2+b 1 qA CAB - CAD

=
1 2+a qB CBC - CBA

5.9 1 qA -2.8711
=
1 5.9 qB 54.722

qA = -2.123 Tm
qB = 9.644 Tm

4. Perhitungan Momen - Momen Akhir

MAB = - MDC = 2qA + qB - CAB = 1.29084 Tm

MBA = - MCD = 2qB + qA + CBA = 20.0214 Tm
MBC = - MCB = a qB - CBC = -20.021 Tm
MAD = - MDA = b qA + CAD = -1.2908 Tm

S MA = MAB + MAD = 0 Ok !
S MB = MBA + MBC = 0 Ok !

5. Perhitungan Momen Bagian Box

a. Tembok Sisi

Phd2
Phd1
MAB MBA
A B

Ho
SAB = ((2Phd2 + Phd1)/6 x Ho) - (MAB + MBA)/Ho
= 1.32199 Ton
SBA = -((Phd2 + 2Phd1)/6 x Ho) + (MBA + MAB)/Ho
= 0.43365 Ton

MA = MAB = 1.29084 Tm
MB = -MBA = -20.021 Tm
 Sx = 0 = SAB - Phd2x - ((Phd1-Phd2)/2Ho)x2

= 0.4375 x2 -4.078 x + 1.32199

x1 = 8.98364 m
x2 = 0.33636 m Dipakai

Mx = SABx - Phd2/2 x2 - (Phd1 - Phd2)/6Ho x3 + MAB

= 1.5104 Tm

b. Tembok Atas

l1 W1 l2
l1=l = 2.1 M
Pv1

Pvd1+D1/Bo

MBC MCB
B C

Bo

SBC = -SCB = (Pvd1. Bo + Pv1. l2) /2 - (MBC + MCB)/Bo

= 38.9527 Ton

Mmax = SBC Bo /2 - ((Pvd1/2)(Bo/2)2) - (((Bo/2)-l1)2 Pv1)/2 + MBC

= 63.9274 Tm

MB = MBC = -20.021 Tm
MC = -MCB = -20.021 Tm

c. Tembok Bawah

Pv2

MAD MDA
A D

Bo

SDA = -SAD = Pv2 Bo /2 - (MDA + MAD)/Bo

= 9.69158 Ton

Mmax = SDA Bo /2 - (Pv2/2 x (Bo/2)^2) + MDA

= 11.7577 Tm

MA = -MAD = 1.29084 Tm
MD = MDA = 1.29084 Tm

Tabel Momen :

Gaya
Bagian Titik
M (TM) S (Ton)

Tembok A 1.291 1.322

Samping Tengah 1.510 0.000
B -20.021 0.434
Pelat B -20.021 38.953
Atas Tengah 63.927 0.000
C -20.021 -38.953
Pelat D 1.291 9.692
Bawah Tengah 11.758 0.000
A 1.291 -9.692