Refrigeration Equipment: Heat Recovery 239

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Heat Recovery 239

are often extremely hot and uncomfortable. Heat from the air can
be captured for heating water by using a dedicated heat pump
that mechanically concentrates the heat contained in the air.

Refrigeration Equipment
Commercial refrigerators and freezers can be installed with
all the condensing units in one location. This will enhance the
economic feasibility of capturing heat from refrigerant gases for
heating water.

DETERMINING VALUE

A heat recovery system, as with any other energy-conserva-


tion retrofit, must have resultant benefits that exceed the invest-
ment costs. The reason for installing, and the effective use of a
heat recovery system depends on many factors. A heat recovery
system is warranted when all the factors are analyzed and there
are (1) annual energy savings, and (2) the payback period is rea-
sonable. In some cases, heat recovery systems are also considered
when additional energy is currently unavailable or unattainable.

CONSIDERATIONS FOR SELECTING


A HEAT RECOVERY SYSTEM

• Space requirements of the heat recovery system


• Distance between airstreams
• Temperature differences of the airstreams (sensible and la-
tent heat)
• Mass flow rates (pounds per hour) of the airstreams
• Efficiency of the heat recovery system
• Additional operating energy required for the heat recovery
system
240 HVAC Fundamentals

• Quality of the indoor and outdoor air

• Existing modifications to the HVAC systems

• Mandatory energy conservation regulations and costs

• Mandatory pollution regulations and costs

• Pollution abatement savings

• Construction costs of heat recovery system

• Reduced capital cost of HVAC equipment due to reduced


capacity

• Maintenance costs of the heat recovery system

• Reduced maintenance costs for existing equipment

• Revenue from sales of recovered heat or energy

• Increased production

• Reduction in production labor costs

• Availability of fuel

• Forecast for the rising cost of fuel

• Possibility of changeover to other fuels

• Fuel savings

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