Television 1993 09
Television 1993 09
Television 1993 09
TELEVIS
SERVICINGNIDEOSATELLITEDEVELOPMENTS
FREE 32 -page CATALOGUE
WILLOW VALE
ELECTRONICS LIMITED
773 Leader
COPYRIGHT
Reed Business Publishing Ltd., 1993 774 A Simple Transformer Tester Ian Rees
Copyright in all drawings, photographs Provides a ringing test for all types of transformer.
and articles published in Television is Monitor the output with a scope.
fully protected and reproduction or imita-
tion in whole or in part is expressly for- 776 VCR Clinic
bidden. All reasonable precautions are Reports from Michael Dranfield, Ed Rowland, Nick
taken by Television to ensure that the Beer, Chris Watton, Stephen Leatherbarrow, Mike
advice and data given to readers are Leach, Michael D. Maurice, Savio Da Costa and
reliable. We cannot however guarantee it John Edwards.
and we cannot accept legal responsibility
for it. 780 CD-i Update and Video CD George Cole
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SERVICE AIDS
2541076 293p 258791 2107 2551454 326 2922284 600 2552793 700p 2553416 86 250639 66 250-1279 606 251-116 10044
2541077 3001
258795 66 2551470 120p 2552229 26 2929)8 40p 250417 96 2513640 350p 29712813 175p 253,117 5500 SERVISOL PRODUCTS
2541081 80p
258825 136 25514714 4000 292230 893 2552810 3600 250419 1216 293642 56 250-1289 0% VIDEO HEAD CLEANER 140p
2541082 86 258861 160p 2551472 4C6 2552233 100p 2552812 46 250620 120p 2513655 116 250 1291 4016 SWITCH CLEANER 150p
2541084 1007
258882 186 2551473 70p 2552235 603 2552814 416 2553422 1193 250661 693 2931292 66 224'3251:L2119821 650,800PW3P7WP
SILICONE GREASE 170p
2541085 75p
268886 226 2551474 1259 2552236 30p 2552824 759 2553423 1003 255566 76 2SD-1297 426 FREEZE IT 170p
2541091 100p
25E650 186 2551475 60p 2552237 600p 2552825 9000 293446 150p 250667 76 2513,1302 40p I54-162 680p FOAM CLEANER 1700
291093 3001
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2940 56 ANTI STATIC
2541094 190p
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AEROKLEANE 140p
2541095 300p
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2541096 601
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GLASS CLEANER 160
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29372 800 2551520 120p 2502271 60p 2552853 76 250461 350p 250718 106 250 1347 70p 2SK 106 40p COLDKLENE
2541105 250p
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291106 160p 255382 120p 2551545 120p 2552275 50p 2552877 120p 2553467 70p 250725 270p 25D-1350 150p 256109 120p IF YOU PURCHASE MORE THAN
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00p 2513-741 120p 250 1379 100p
25A1115 401 255403 893 2551569 1407 2552284 1200 , 052883 66 2553482 4 256743 1303 250-1380 100p 22S566.-13325 650131NP WILL BE CHARGED AT 300p
460 2501570 416 2552287 9093 2552898 350p 293086 350p 250-756 100p 251) 1383 100p 256 134 415p
291123 70p 255454
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6000
250-793
254762
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1000
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250-1391
3507
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256 150
2SK 162
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2551623 50p 2552316 150p 2552929 280p 2553526 1293 25D-784 6500 250 1399 300p 256-197 1403
2541156 156 255535 50p
Tel: 081-900 2329 Fax: 081-903 6126
FOR EVEN MORE BARGAINS
GRANDATA BARGAINS
764 TELEVISION SEPTEMBER 1993
ORION Cont. ITT
VCR PINCHROLLERS Cont. GRUNDIG NvElt, N0HME LOADING M(J1 (JR 18.00 PART NO 1.310/4
Sharp Cont. MVS40, MVS440, VS400, VS410, TOSHIBA 00250 VH254. VH288. 04300 0314.033 USED LA L.P8206 0216 0322 03151
VC3137, VC481, VC483, VC486, VC496. VS440. VS450, 05460 10.55 055,557 1085 VH412 VH512. VH530, VH535 VHI.300 0.341/15 03453 3551 0351.3 9351
VC581. VC582, VC583, VC585, VC402. V250 V5280 1230 VH630. 00635 VH540. 014666 V8704. 535111 9350 CT0508 0t,001,1
VC471, VC473, VC477, VC500. VC571, HINARI 533 V53. V96 098330. 596330 10 .85 VH/30 04135 08744. 08770 vH /74 05000
VC573, VC584. VC5W20E. VCA1031 1150 VXL2 10.80 V61 063 V65 066. V67 (150 VH830 V8844 04850 VH1388 00893 PRICE. £3.50
VC651, VC681, VC685. VC750. VC780 VXL) VXL8 0019 E180 1/0990. VH974 VH1013. VH12)4 PART NU LFC 005
VC781, VC785. VC787, VC 793. VCT72. V014. VXL35 00 .70 TRIPLERS VH1134() 081534) 081660. 01113100. USE ON CVC40
VC600. VC682. VC684. VC693, VC699. VXL5 VXL6 (1 60 VH2904 03330.30 V83050 VH3069 PRICE £325
UNIVERSAL E4.00
VC700, VC772, VC7810. VC 782. VC7822 vXL3. 00120 E090 THORN 9000 SERIES 1750 83-1.310 0H4015 0114020. VH510.
VC7282MK2, VC783, VC783, VC786. VC800 045015 04E243. VP220 051548
MATSUVSAISHO
HITACHI 1310 IPS 59 E650 USED ON. MATSUI 2191.1 SAI540 15121300
VCF3, VCAI00, VCA102, VCA104. G8 520.340 E6.50 VR23.49. VR2356. 002957. V132966
VT11, 0114. VE17. VT19. VE33, VT34. PRICE £3.50
VCA202, VCA303, VCA211. VCA234 KT3 E4.00 VR2380, VXL20, 0XL25, VXL.1.)
VT35, VT38, VT39. 0188. VT165. VT330 E1.00
VCA501, VCA602, VCD801, VC D802. DECCA 100 SERIE 5 E6.50 PHIUPS
1250 VT5000 Vt1600 E120 PHILIPS
VCH852, VCH881 120/130 E6.50 USED ON. K30 K35, Kai KTJ KT4
0T7000. VT8000, VT8500 E0,60 VR6540 REEL MOTOR 016.00
VC220 £2.50 ITT CVC 20/30 £600 PRICE E1.50
0660, VT6500. VT6800, VT930(),
0T9500. 01197013 VT9900 E0.50 CVC 825 17.50 SAISHO
SAISHO RANK 720A f 6 50 SONY
VR2000, VC3800 12.50 VT51 VT61 VT62. VT64. 0165. VR735 VR805 REEL MOTOR ff 13 50
PART NO 155466611 (POWER SWITCH 26r
VT85 VT66 V1640 El 50 UNIVERSAL TO FIT VR905 VR2000 REMOTE SWITCH)
SOLARA VT3000 E150 20AX TUBE 1800
30AX TUBE MOO SAMSUNG USED ON K01512 MK, 61.7161211452.
SV6500, SC6600 £250 VT100, VT110, VT111, VT113. VT115. M/1614.1(02052 6V..1056 K021462
SV7300, SV8200, SC8300. V11,10 REEL MOTOR 11 00
VT118, VT120, VT125. VT128, VT130. 6372066.1502212, 63/.1216. K02252.
509200, 509300 1250 VT138 VT145, VT150. VT175, VT220, DIODE SPLIT
SANYO 1502256 1502 /03, 602705 K02706.
SV7400. S08400. 508420. SV13500. VT225 V1250. VT225, VT258, VT260, TRANSFORMER 4-5230 10800 43IM 111 REEL MOTOR KV2/52PE3, KV2756PE3. KX201.51,
508520. 008550, SV8600, 508620, VTL3U E150 LEADS TO FIT CHASSIS CODE vrcl000. 0705150. VTC5300 E6.30 KX2OPS2,KX27PS1
SV8700, SV8710. SC8720, SV8803. CTX TYPE £2.50
ITT V105400. VIC6000, 0706500 PRICE .13,50
SV8830, 509500, SV9600, SV9810 1250 511 TYPE £2.50 E25.00 PART NO. 155496511 (POWER SWITCH 215,44
V03605. VH3905, VR3935, VR3954. VTL3000 CAPSTON MOTOR
SV9000. 508100 £2.50 KT4 TYPE £250 REMOTE SWITCH I
VFLEJ85 1090 SHARP
SAMSUNG 003913 803974 E1.00 USED UN 652022. KW024
VIDEO MOTORS PIMOTV1008GEZZ REEL MOTOR ff 13 50
PRICE E3.50
50716, SV717, V0510, 08520, 013610, 013826 VR390. VR3916, VH3936. VC230 VC361. VC384.VC38.5 PART NO 155482011 ,POWER SWITCH
V8616, VB617, VB619,1/8620, V8626, 0113946 VR3948, VR3976. VR3986. AMSTRAD 803Bb VC483 1533300. 004411
V6627, 00629, VB903. 013910, 0610. V0.11515, VR399/, VR6948 1065 VCR 7000 REEL MOTOR 117.0 USED ON 10/1810 MX1.1(51810 MK2
VC9100 VC93(19. 009500 053 /0 1501820. 6V18.22 KV2000 MK1
V1520.01611, VI616. V1621 V1626. 011392/ VR3928 VR3977 E1.40 116 00 PRICE £7.50
RMOTV 10015EZZ REEL MOTOR
VI900, 0I910, 00510, VX520. VX616 VR3993, VR3994 MOS AIWA V5300 05102 VC471. VC4 /7
VX617, VX619, VX626. VX627, 00629 12.50 VR3963 10 65 AV7/ CAPSTON MOTOR 125.0 PART NO. 155496711 )POWER SWITCH
01481 VC482. VC488. VC496 85500 2644411,
SVX301, SVX303, SVX305, SVX307. VR3912 E150 VC571 05513 05581, VC582 VC583
SVX319, SVX322, V6710.00770. 003917 E150 AKA) USED ON KV1400 KV1440, K02040, KV27,,,
VP7100, 059360. VS9500. VS9800. 05.5.434 15C51.3 006481. VLIK.431 PRICE 12.00
VB8220, VB971, VB8225, V1730. VI770, VH3929, V03968 10.85 132.0 PART NO. 155256600 (POWER SWITCH 21mrn
CAPSTON MOTOR E21,00 VC7822 VCA102 CAPSTON MOTOR
VI790, VI8220, VI8225 VK8220. VX710 V03907 11.00
VP7100, 059300,059500, VS9800 050202 008234. VCA602 REMOTE SWITCH,
0%712, VX720, VX730. VX750. VX770.
.NC DRUM MOTOR E1950 USED ON 1(02020
VX790, 0%8220, VX835, VX970. VX971 SONY
VX972 12.50 HR3300, HR3330 803360. BPIF 11000 CAPSTAN MOTOR 125.0 PRICE. £2.50
HR3550. 404100 AUTHENTIC PART NO. 1552774021 151. 11(15 SWITCH)
5850 REEL MOTOR 119 00 SLE5. SLC7 SCL31, SL3000
SIEMEN 4072130 HR7300 23'1 USED ON KV161.2 MK 511,,
FM350. RM352. FM355 1250 407350 407660. 41717610. BLAUNPUNKT THOMSON
FM361, FM362, FM363. FM364 12 50 407650 HR7655 (0 75 RTV211 011/214 REEL MOTOR 113.0 01C00 06301 CAPSTON MOTOR 121 00 K02215
FM391. FM392. FM394, FM461 HR7700 (0.75 RTV325 LOADING MOTOR £80 015302 0153033/6305. 063301 K02216 .
FM462, FM464, FM468, FM561 1250 HRU110 1010111. HRD120 VK300 VK302 DRUM MOTO0 119 50 602704
FIRD121 400225 (090 DECCA V6303, VK305, 0530B. 1/63361 K02705. K02 /7, . 2 52PE3
SONY HRD140, 400150, HRD157,14013158, VR830 REEL MOTOR 119 00 KV2756PE3
SLC5. SECO SLC7, 513000, 5E8000, 400160 400250, 4013257, 800455. TOSHIBA PRICE 10.0
5E8080, 5E8200. SL8600, SL36, SL37 1400565 1100566, 400725, H013755, ASHES NA, 057 CAPST ON MOTOR E19.50 PART NO 155335300 FUNCTION SWITCH1
SLJ 10, SLT6ME, SLT7ME 62.50 HRP50 1080 BVR330, VBS350. VBS7500, 061, V63 LOADING MOTOR E8.00 USED ON VARIOUS
SLC9, SLC20, SLC24, SLC30. SLC33, HRU170. HRU180, HRD210, HRI3230. 0E107600, VBS9900 REEL MOTOR E6.30 071, 073, 074 REEL MOTOR E10.50 PRICE El 00
SLC44, 5E8E100. SIFT SLF11. SL F25, HR0300, HRU320, HRD370, HRD400. 081 Va3 01304 086,093,094,
FERGUSON
SLF30, SLF60, SLF100, 5E200 St F6OPS
5E190E, SLH150. SL H F850. SLK88,
800430. HR1)530, HRU700, 400750. PU 45979 CAPS, ON MOTOR £21.0 0310 0500. 0700, 0090
E9.50
VIDEO LAMPS
4017950. HRS5000. 8055500 (1 10 011. 071 V74 CAPSTON MOTOR
SLK95, SLT2OME, SLT3OME. SLT5OME £2 50 HR3300, HR3660, HR4100, 3000, 3001 UNIVERSAL VIDEO LAMPS 9v 80m4
V75. V81 083 085.070 10 30
BMC100, BMC200. 8MC500 £2 50 MATSUI 3016, 3022. 32%. EI900, 8901,8902, 08E, 093.094 CAPSTON MCTOR 115 .0 1310mm WIRES)
5E0201. 5E0202. SLV301, SLV302. V0850 10.75 8903.8904 8906 8909.8912,8922 PANASONIC VIDEO LAMPS 1050
SLV401, SL0402, SLV801. 5E0802 6250 PU 53710 CAPSTON MOTOR 11950 SHARP VIDEO LAMPS 1050
MITSUBISHI 3035, E036, 3038.3039,8943. CASSETTE HOUSING HITACHI 5381682 IVT54 64,
TOSHIBA 45200 715316. 45319, 1-18410 620 8944, 800110, 3-00111, 000120. GRANADA VIDEO LAMPS E135
DV80, DV90, 0096 SC97, V200 V201. 45300 H5301. 45302. 45307, 1-15311.1 E150 H00121,800229 VH3DP1 CASSETTE LIFT ASSEMBLY E15.0
0202 0205, 0207. V300, V309. V500. 45303, 45304 HS306. 45320, HS330, PU 46414 DRUM MOTOR 119.50 08.13/22 £24.00 VIDEO SENSOR LAMPS
V50955, 057. V61. V63, V65, V66, 8S400 HS10.1 E150 403300 H03320403330, HR3360, HAMM
V730, V71, V73, V74, 075 V77, HR3660, HR4100. 3000, 3001, 3016. FERGUSON & JVC AIWA, AKA. ALBA. AMSTRAD, BLAUPUNK T
(250 NEC 33.58. 3039 94143 8944. 8951. 3V35. FIDELITY, FISHER, FUJfTSU. FUNAI, GEC.
V81, V83, V85, V86, V93, V94 3V22, 3292, 8902. 8901.8902, 8903,
E2.50 5830,5831. 5832. NO3 11.00 30:6.3049 HRD110, 0301111, HRD120. GOLDSTAR, GRANADA. GRUNDIG, HINARI
V5470, V5480 8904, 8906, 8909. 8912, 8922
091, V951 (Pressure Roller Assembly, (6.25 N895 11.30 PU51281V REEL. MOTOR 119 00 HR )121. 400225 E24.00 HITACHI, ITT JVC IHRD SERIES/. MATSU,,
INC2300 PVC2400 3029, 3030, 3031, 3032, 3039.8930, 30712. 31/43 31/44. 3045. 3043, MITSUBISHI NEC. ORION. NATIONAL
3V53. 3054.305S 3057. 8945, 8947, PHILIPS, SAISHO. SALORA SAMSUNG.
VCR BELT KITS NATIONAL 8931.8941, 8942, 1107200, HR7300,
8948. HRU140 H00141. 400150. SANYO, SHARP, SIE ME N SONY.
(135 407600, 807610, 1117650. HR7655
AKA) 50300, N0332. 50333. NV340, 50366 FIR 215/ 1100158. 1100160. 1100250 TELEPUNKEN. THOMSON. FERGUSON.
VP7100, VS9300, 0S9500. 09700. 5060. NV688, NV777, NV788, FERGUSON & JVC 809257. HRD455,11013565.1108566. TOSHIBA
VS9800 fl 30 436010. 4.06015 (100 PU 58635V CAPSTON MOTOR £2900 f24.00 (SENSOR LAMP CODE NO VE05) £1 60
HR 3725, HRD755
VS1, VS2, VS4, VS5. VS12. VS15, 502000, NV2010, 503000 11.50 3058, 3V59, 3064 3065, 8950, 8951, MAI, GRANADA ,VHS7J21, HITACHI
8948, 8950. 00108, FV12L, F01314,
0S53,0188,056,058. 059 El 00 NV7000, NV7200 507500, 507800 £0.95 F01013, n 114. FV12L. P./1311, 10208, FV14T. FV20B, FV210, FV22L FV26, IVT30001, ITT IVR3912NRP38331. JVC
VS10 10 65 NV8600, 508610. NV8620 El 60 FV21R, FV22L, 470170, HRD180, HRD230, E24.00 N0220033003330 403660), MITSUBISHI
FV395, HRD230. 400430. 460530
NV230, NV250, NV260, NV280. NV370, 800370, HR0430 3058. 3059, 3064, 3065, FV11 R. 1452001, TELEFUNKEN V0510, VR519/6101
AIWA NV380, 50430, 50450.5040, NV465. PU 58636W REEL MOTOR £1700 8950 8951 HRU1 IV, F100180, THOMSON 0/K300/305/3063301 L FERGUSON
A066 E1.25 NV630. 5030, NV770, NV780, NV810
11 40
3058, 3059 3064, 3V65. 8950.8951, 400370 £24.00 13V00/3V16f3V22/3V24/3292.4I900/8901/8902
(KW] 50830, 50850, 50870, 851000, FV108 FV11R. 00125 FV134, FV14T, 8903439099912/89220925 £0.30
0703 E160 AG1200. AG1500 E1 25 FV208. 15/210, F0221, HR13170, 4013180. ITT (CASSETTE LAMP 9V 80mA 310mm WIRES
5930 El 80 400230, 8R0373, FR0430. H00530 VR3605 VR3905 E24 00 CODE NO' 0001)
PHIUPS LOADING MOTOR £800 003'316. 01-13926, vR2946. 003948 BLAUPUNKT, ORION 1081 2A, NATIONAL
ALBA 006460506920 El 70 003976 VR3986 vR3995. 013997 1502000, NV2010. 503000 N08150, N08200
VCR3000X, 0004002 E130 006540 1100 3042 3043 3044, 3045, 3048,3053.
3054, 3055.3V50, 3057. 8945.8947. VR5948 E24 00 1/8400, NV8600. 508610. 5086201. SHARP
DV186, UV190. DV286. SV468. DV471. 1002300, VC6000. VC6200. VC6300, VC 7300.
AMSTRAD 8948.14013140. HRD150, HRD157,
Et 60 130562. 00571. D0761, 00618E7 VR6182. NATIONAL 007700. VC8000, 003300/ 10 50
TVR123, 0CR4600, 0CR4700. 000520 800158 4061613. 400250, HRD257,
VR6185, VR6285. VR6290, 006291 NV730 E31 OD (CASETTE LAMP 6V 150roA CODE NO 0002'
VCR7000 1080 VR6293. VR6362. VR6367, 006390
HRD41. HR0511. HRD566, HRD725.
000600, 000610 01.80 HRU755, FIRP50 R73AF AKA) IVS10/. GRANADA IVHSXJ31. ITT
VR6391. 006393. 0146467, 006468 NEC
AUTHENTIC VH6410, VR6561. VR6570, VR6581
PU602010 CAPSTON MOTOR £34.0 58301(3 N831EG, N832. N833EG 1'240 (VR3993. VR39941. JVC )402650. HR7600.
7610,1107E50. 4076551. TELEFUNKEN IVR530.
11110330.1-1130330. 400337. HR04133. 62400 VR535, 00539. VR550, 00630. 00650),
5850 E120 006670, VR6676. VR6760, VR6761 8835
VR6762, VR61370, vR6970, 006975
HRD520 FIRD5.30 H00700 HRD750
1
1-439-332/1
K77(135074E. KT/71430UB
KV/756, 2730E0, 2730E7. 2764EG, 2752U8, 2752E
£20 00
036.00
, £3 00
0 OD
232221342G 306 965 ,592- L22162:663, E4.00 0 25
743 4333-00 KV-1882EG, 1882UB, 1882E, 188201, 18412AE0, 1882AM, I9754910 317 325 1043226 (I0 £1 50
KV 1813294E3, 18/322114. 1882AS, 16701,1132EC6PS), 177183 020.00 6228693.5 9E10 22266 111361 £4.50
7439-363-21 KV- 19HT1A, 19FX1MT, 1962, 1602M7, 1602GE. ADM -168, I7H0999 5000 5(205 CI 50
KV 2092U0. 2096140 022.00 2630652356 5025 5100
91602 2 5, .4 6E3_ D01,3 622 .. E6.00
NEC
FLYBACK TRANSFORMERS F2,2H1,
I VHS'- 49,- 990 ,i 9R £3 00 C2 25
FERGUSON _
£9.50 El 45
£14 00
C2 BO E2 85
£1400 £600
£14.00 0 60
E2.00 £5 50
£14.00
£5.20
£14.00
£14 00 £3 00
£14.00 £1 .20 NATIONAL
014.00 GOLDSTAR £2 75
£14 .00
£2.50
13 60
GRUNDIG
CO 75
£8.00 £1 70
014.00
£14.00 £2 75
HINARI
01550-
PHILIPS C060
RH_ 0.E. C1 50
£14.00 .0 £1 .50
01 50 C7 75 £2 00
£6 50
- 05.013 CO 65
El 30
05 00
£13.00
£14.00 £
£375..
£3 50 CI 00
MOO
03 80
09.00 CI 70
E10.00 HITACHI
£10.00 £7.50
£14.00 -
0750
01.50 0120
£11 50
011 .50 0 50
£280 01 00
312TACRI Cl 00
2,4,3_2 £3.60 El DO
05 00 CI 00
018 .00 C4 00
£0.80
CO 90
E5.50
0 30
£5.50 10 90
0.20
IDLERS & PULLEYS REPLACEMENTS £4 00
AKA, C350
!..222 0 00 C500
E4 50
1.01, 7,60 4500
il 00 DLEI-I 88764. E3 BO C2 00
PF.P.D1.1D2H 228862'2 £150
,i , 78 .0 52 61 1.3
E6.00
01 00 E3 50
F-13:2.6 ARC 65521'22: 02.75
,,, ,2E, 2-2.. 235 228 115 ,, El 00
C4 50
25.5 258 226, V-1216 61 50
,62R233.1AP3. 22863064 030
4.5 42.6 428 4330 2131 135 CO 60
£4 00
'4 525 525 526 530 ..335
E4 50i.
FA 32732,2 0 20 ....F6 E6.00 Cl 5D
IHiE2r'. 1E5'214 £4.25
,,75,, C3 00 1.
AMSTRAD HITACHI TV
01 .50
'5 % ORION
£3.75 £5.50 .. .
£3 50
0 50 JVC £6 50
£5 50 CI 20
0.25
FERGUSON8130
0 50 CI 20
0 60
£3.80 :SOF £2.50 CO 65
E4.00 C150
C4 50
4100
3650
HPD111 1-1,,;,N.
i..CI 25 £4.50 SAISHO
0, , , 4 °00. E6 50
1,,121 11, £2.00
0, 4-'-,"2 E4 50
16623-2,62 2 £2.85
C3 50
. _(,50 £5.50 IDLER ARM 0( .58.165 £225
4496-
,.,
A-0 530 '00 756 950 3000
f 2 50 SANYO
.7, 1A...'.
CAPICHMECH £14.50
f 4.00
01 .25
755 CLUTCH MECH :OM' 01 50
1 122,..:1 C5 OD
56615
£2.00
H
. TAKE UP CLUTCH
566 325 755 HAP'
0,:i70114 ' ' 02 BD
05 00
.
£2 25 MATSUI
997,2 CS 20
'CH 85006005 [6.50
081r. ,,,; ,,
£13.50 v7710 6550
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E4 25
099(
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988011A V831A.
988001 66820
0850 06906
, N
£1 50
MO £1 00
£4 00 MITSUBISHI 13 50
.. 00. . ' ,25 'RA GEAP ASS, 5226,21-2D.'
[6.25 E500
'S40,3 2112 2'll, SHARP
£6 00 335 :,17 349
22,5,237 I2 ER ,y, E3,1. -, 1
06.50 09E- Cl 50
HS411 412 313810 3108232 32.663, HSED- HSE26 4Si.0 ',SI .' IDLER C1 50
£1 70 H53626 303 328 319 IDLER £2 00 0r1 651 681 682 U'.;'' ,0 £6 15
1-1S.10, 4111 -111
E1.00 HI; i-, I' 349412 2"23n
H1,11, H0F127,658i() H6E16'1E0E26 2215616 H . 0500
Contents BAND
TENSION BAND
BELT SET PINCH ROLLER (DEER ARM TENSION BAND Order Code: SK64 613.50 Order Code. SK65 Lb 75
Order Code, SK51 £15.00
Order Code. SK44 E8.50
3V35;36.3813949
NV300 NV330INV333 NV340 NV366
HRD110111 /120/225
Contents
Contents
BELT SET PINCH ROLLER TENSION BAND IDLER TYRE
BELT SET. PINCH ROLLER TENSION BAND IDLER TYRES £5.50
Order Code. SK01
Order Code: SK04 £5.50
THIS MONTHS SPECIAL OFFERS
NV2000:NV2010
3V31,3V42 STK7563F £8.00
Contents Economy Kit Contents STK461 £6.00
HR7600 7610 7650 7655
Economy Kit Contents
BELT SET PINCH ROLLER FE BELT SET PINCH ROLLER STK5332 £1 .50 STK73410 £3.50
Contents
BELT SET. T U REEL TABLE BELT SET Till REEL TABLE
IDLER PLAY IDLER TENSION IDLER TYRE PULLEY TYRE
STK3333 £2 40 TA8205AH £2.50
BAND VIDEO LAMP £3.75 TA8210AH £3.00
TYRE. PINCH ROLLER REEL TYRL PINCH ROLLER REEL
Order Code: SK13 £9.50 Order Code. 5614 £4.50 STK5422
IDERL T/U CLUTCH TAU IDLER IDLER TYRE TOIDERLTYRE STK5476 £3.50 TA8215H £3.00
TENSION BAND VIDEO LAMP TN CLUTCH TA8216H £3.75
NV 7000,NV 7200 NV7800 STK7308 £3.50
Order Code. SK34 E5.50
Order Code: SK33 E12.00
Contents Economy Kit Contents STK7348 £2.80 TIPL791A £0.80
3035363839149
BELT SET PINCH ROLLER BELT SET PINCH ROLLER STK7358 £4.40
IDLER UNIT PLAY IDLER IDLER TYRE CLUTCH TYRE
HRD110/111/20/121/225
TENSION BAND £15.00
Contents Economy Kit Contents
E10.00 Order Code: SK12 £4.20
VIDEO REEL MOTOR PU51381V
Order Code: SKI1
BLLT SET. T/U REEL TABLE BELT SET T U REEL TABLE 3v29, 3v30, 3v31, 3v32, 3v39,
TYRE SUPPLY REEL TABLE TYRE SUPPLY REEL TABLE 8930, 893', 8941, 8942, HR7200
NV300 NV330/NV333 NV340,NV366
TYRE PINCH ROLLER TU TYRE PINCH HOLLER PU
CLUTCH T/U IDLER REEL CLUTCH T U IDLER TYRE REEL Contents Economy Kit Contents HR7300. HR7600, HR7610,
BELT SET PINCH ROLLER BELT SET PINCH ROLLER HR7650, HR7655
IDLER TENSION BAND IDLER TYRE
IDLER UNIT PLAY IDLER IDLER TYRE PLAY IDLER
Order Cede: 51135 £10.50 Order Code SK36 £6.50
TENSION BAND TYRE HITACHI VIDEO HEAD £11.00
Order Code SK15 £0.00 Order Code: 5616 £4.00 VT11, VT14, 16, 30, 33, 34, 330,
31/293V30
HR7200/7300/7350
340, 503, 540, 5030
NVr NVG11'NVG121NVG14:NVG157NVG16 £16.00
Contents Economy Kit Contents
NVI,
, .
LTD
Order Code: SK45 E15.00 Order Code SK46 E4 50 Order Code SK11 £1.50 Order Code. SK18 64.00
G Ft N IDATA
K.P. HOUSE, UNIT 15, POP IN COMMERCIAL
CENTRE,
SOUTHWAY, WEMBLEY, MIDDLESEX, ENGLAND
Telephone: 081-900 2329 Telex No: 932 885 (Sunmit)
Fax: 081-903 6126
Access & Visa Card accepted. Open Monday to Saturday.
TELEVISION SEPTEMBER 1993 767
JUST ARRIVED
VIDEO HEADS LOADING MOTOR UNITS
AKAI ITT
VT522, VTM620, VTM622, VT m720, VTM722,
VSF600, VSF650 3800P VTM822 VR3605, VR3905, VR3955, VR3985
2000P 1100P
VP7100, VP7200, VP7 / 1500P VTM725, VTM726, VTM72B VP2826, VR3906, V43926, VR3976 1250P
VS155, VS165 1600P
2600P VP3946, VR3906, VR3948, VR3986, VR3995,
VS20, VS22, VS24, VS25, VS26, VS27, VS422, ITT
VR3520, VR3701, VR3719, VR3720, VR3721, VR6948 1500P
VS425, VS426, VS427, VSF10, VSP8,
VSP9 1700P VR3759, VR9720 2000P JVC
VS240, VSP82, VS202 1500P VR3730, VR3731, VR3749, 2700P HRD110, HRD111, HRD120, HRD121,
VS33 VR3907, VR3908 1600P HRD225 1100P
2600P
VSR9 1700P VR3918, VR3919, VR3938 1800P HRD140, HRD150, HRD157M, HRD158MS,
VR396B 7000P HRD160, HRD250, HRD257MS, HRD566,
AMSTRAD VR3984 HRP50
2300P 1250P
VCR8800, VCR8804, VCR9340 2400P VR3958, VR4993 HRD455, HRD725, N895 1500P
650P
DD8900, DD8904, TVR4, VCR6200, VCR8600, VR4913, VRP3833
VCR8602, VR8700 650P SABA
1300P
VCR8603, VCR8604, VCR8704, VCR8714 1350P LUXOR VR6005, VR6014, VR7004, VR7011, VR8011,
9245, 9251, 9254 1225P VR8014 1100P
BAIRD 9255, 9256 VR6006, VR6007, VR608, VR6009, VR6018,
VC14L 2150P
3000P 9270, 9271, 9273 1800P VR7007, VR7018, VR9006 1250P
VHS82 7000P 9272, 928217 VR6016, VR6038, VR7016
2700P 1500P
BLAUPUNKT 9252 2500P TELEFUNKEN
CR1000, CR1200, CR1500 4650P 928017, 928077, 928097, 929107, 929117 1700P VR1925, VR1930, VR1940, VR1950, VR925,
CR1800 4100P 9253 2500P VR930, VR940, VR950 1100P
RTV321, RTV322 1700P 9281 2700P A920, VR2920, VR12970, VR7921, VR7926,
RTV330 2300P 9284, 9295, VR3701, VR3721, VR3731, VR7931, VR7971, VR975 1250P
RTV333 1000P VR3761 2100P VR1970, VR1980, VR7970, VR7980, VR970,
RTV33B 2800P MATSUI VR980 1500P
RTV348 2700P VX600
RTV404, RTV414 1100P THOMSON
3000P VX750 1500P
RTV635 3000P VX990 V320, V321, V323, V326, V4200, V4300 1100P
RTV640 1600P V342, V343, V352, V353, V360, V4210, V4230,
3000P V4260
RTV750, RTV800, RTV900 3500P MITSUBISHI 1250P
RTV810 4400P HSE12, HSE22, MX1 2400P V364, V368, V4400, V6000 1500P
RTV910 4500P HS411EZ, HS411GZ 2900P THORN-FERGUSON
HS273 1700P 3V35, 3V36, 3V38, 3V39, 3V49, 8943, 8944 1100P
JVC
HSB10, HSB20, HSE10, HSE20, HSE21, 3V44, 3V45, 3V48, 3V54, 3V55, 3V57, 8947,
HRD330, HRD337, HRD440, HRD637, HRD641, HSE41 2200P
HRD660, HRFC100 2200P
8947B,8948 1250p
HSB11, HSB21 2200P 3V43, 9845 1500P
JVC AND FERGUSON HSB30 2400P
8902/8903/8909/8912/8922 TOSHIBA
1000P HSE31, HSB31, HSE32 2800P V55, V57
8923/8925/8929/8935 650P HSE50 1100P
3300P V65, V66, V67 1250P
8931/8933 750P NATIONAL
FV43H, HRD860 V61, V63 1500P
3800P NV8050, NV8051 2800P
VC141L, HRD190, HRD610 3050P AG1000, AG1050, NV260
FV44L 2200P AG6010, AG6015
1650P
2500P
CASSETTE HOUSING
BR1600, HRD142, HRD156, HRD152 1550P AG6840 2400P AKAI
BR6200 720P NV200 VS35, VS53, VS55, VS66, VS75 2600P
850P
HRD154, HRD217, HRD321, HRD350, HRD521, NVD80 5000P FERGUSON
HRD522, HRD525, HRD527, HRD550 1700P NVF65, NVH75 3400P FV31R
HRD580, HR D620, HRD650 4300P
2900P NVF51 4200P JVC & FERGUSON
FIDELITY NVG19 2300P
VR900, VR910 HRD515, HRD520, HRD527, HRD540, HRD550,
1600P NVJ33, NVL21, NVJ30 1800P HRD580, HRD600, HRD610, HM/620, HRD660,
FISHER NVJ35 3000P HRD670, HRD830, HRD840, HRD850, HRD860,
FVHD140, FVHD40, FVHP1, FVHP10, FVHP20 NVM1, NVM3, NVM5 4200P HRD4050, HR D6600 & FV37H 1350P
FVHP40, FVHS10 1600P AG2100, AG2200 700P
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IC TRANSISTORS
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TIP112H 50P
E1100, VIP5000 1200P DX1000, DX1600, N9040, N9053, N9055 2000P UPC1488H
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STR4090A 650P
VIP6000, VIP150 2200P N9052, N9530 3400P
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VCR8103, VCR8107 2200P PVC2300, PVC240, PVC740, PVC744, PVC760, BU506DF 120P
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GEC SAMSUNG BUZ80 200P
V4005H 2000P VM1560, VN1561 2200P M494B1 700P
GOLDSTAR SANYO SAA5231 300P
GHV1232, 1233, 1241, 1242, 1243, 1244, 1290, VHR7900 3600P SAA1293 550P
1291, 1295, 1296, 1891, VCP4130, 4300, 4301, S2000A3 175P
SHARP S2000AF
4305, 4306, 4310, 4311, 4315, 4316, 4320, 4321, VC585, VC685 175P
2300P S2055A 175P
4326 1650P VC9OET 3900P S2000AF 2COP
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VS790, VS930, VS940 3800P V660 2350P
MVS660, SE6160, VERONA, VS660,
VS6690
V880MS
3500P V700G
2600P
3700P
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1800P V300G, V301, V305, V309G 2550P
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V61, V63 1700P
VS170 4600P V110, V120, V130, V140, V210, V220 BUSH
VS680 1800P
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HINARI TELEVISION ON/OFF 2020, 2114, 2321, 2514 1000P
VCR34H, VTV200, VXL90 1850P DECCA
HITACHI MAINS SWITCHES RC70 850P
VT15, VTP10, VTP30 1100P Baur, Normende, Nova, Pioneer, Quelle, Saba, FISHER
VT16B, VT260, VT498 2700P Salora, TEC, Thomson & Vega 375P RC90513 1000P
VT570, VT575, VT576, VT580, VT585,
VT588 3400P VIDEO MOTORS GRANADA/REDIFFUSION
UNIVERSAL, 79500C, 986700 850P
VT5600 1200P HITACHI SATELLITE
VT60 1000P
1500P VT11, VT14, VT15, VT16, VT17, VT19, VT35, MK4 TEXT, 70115G, 70133G, 70357E
VT39, VT57, VT88 (capstan motor) 850P
VT660E 2600P 3100P MK4A TEXT, 70375C 850P
VT6700, VT6800 1200P BANG & OLUFSEN 95288E
VTL30 1000P
2100P VHS65, VHS90 (capstan motor) 3100P 94490D 1000P
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Transformer Fig. I shows the circuit of the tester, which is simple and
can be made up using inexpensive components. The original
prototype was built as a probe, but in use I found that it was
better to have clip -on test leads, leaving the hand free to
Tester adjust the controls and keeping fingers away from the high -
voltage overwinding and internal tripler arrangement: these
can give you a small shock even with the reduced supply
voltage used.
Ian Rees
Say you've excluded all other possibilities and it's got to be Circuit Operation
the line output transformer: there can be no other explana- A CD4001 four nand gate CMOS chip acts as a multivi-
tion - can there? I recently took a large, gut -busting brator that oscillates at around 150-250Hz - potentiometer
Grundig colour receiver (CUC720 chassis) under my wing. RV sets the frequency. The oscillator's output is capaci-
It had been taken to various dealers in my area and lots of tively coupled by C3 to the BU508A switching transistor
work had been done in the line output stage by engineers Trl. Any winding connected across the test terminals will
who had replaced various diodes and capacitors. I found that be subjected to a switching pulse, with the result that the
the line output transistor was short-circuit collector -to - winding will resonate. The ringing can be observed on a
emitter, a new BU508 restoring normal operation. Much too standard scope whose Y input is fed via C7 and R3.
easy! So the set was put on soak test and next morning, at The ability to chose the switching frequency enables a
switch on, there was no picture. The BU508 had failed full wavetrain to be seen. Fig. 2 shows a typical example:
again. After much testing and isolation of various supply note the characteristic decay of the waveform. This reso-
lines I was left with the conclusion that the cause of the nance or ringing is analoguous to a bell being struck, the
problem had to be the transformer. sound decaying in much the same way. The frequency of
A quick signal to Willow Vale via the COPS line brought the individual cycles within the waveform envelope depend
one by return. I fitted it and phut, another BU508 bit the on the inductance and capacitance present in the circuit
dust. I began to see why this set had been passed from being tested.
workshop to workshop. To cut a long story short, the cause A shorted turn, or external loading of the winding being
of the problem was eventually traced to a fault in the power tested, shortens the characteristic ring dramatically - this
supply: a small electrolytic capacitor had been fitted the can easily be demonstrated. Switch S I enables extra capaci-
wrong way round, as a result of which there was a supply tance to be added, enhancing the ring when a winding has
surge at switch on. I had stuck with investigation of the line little self -capacitance. The smallest amount of external
output stage because I couldn't see any incorrect supply
voltages. Had I been able to check the transformer I
wouldn't have been so quick to order a replacement and
would have considered other possibilities.
In the same week a big Hitachi set arrived on the bench.
It had the same symptoms and some tests brought me
rapidly to the same conclusion as with the Grundig set a few
days previously. But how could I be sure? - this time the
transformer was five times as expensive. I decided to try to
1...-11mS
make a test circuit to check the transformer in isolation from
(al
the set. After some experiments I found that simple trans-
former ringing provided the best indication of performance. Fig. 2: Waveforms obtained with a good CUC720 chassis
A check on the Grundig transformer with my tester line output transformer. Scope settings 2msec/cm and
produced a classic ringing waveform. When the Hitachi 0.2V/cm. (a) Test on the primary winding with no load
transformer was tested it proved to be heavily damped. A and C5 in circuit. (b) Same as (a) but with a single -turn
replacement proved that the original one was faulty. shorting loop through the limb.
Resistance tests are unlikely to be able to detect a shorted
capacitance compatible with obtaining a satisfactory display
should be used.
Winding
under
The supply voltage is limited by the CMOS device. As
C
test only a few milliamperes are required, dry cells can be used.
C3
Tr
vvvzo_V
Scope
t
Testing and Use
12V Qc1
7)
C7 R3
Connect the unit to its supply and plug its output into the
Dl Y input of an oscilloscope. Set the scope's sweep time to
2 TC6 2msec/cm, allowing two complete rings to be observed, and
its Y input amplitude to 200mV/cm. Leave switch S 1 in the
off position. Connect the test clips to the primary winding of
a known good line output transformer (use a transformer
Fig. 1: Circuit diagram of the transformer tester. with open yoke construction). If only a small amplitude ring
is seen, alter the setting of S I to bring C5 into circuit.
774 TELEVISION SEPTEMBER 1993
Adjust the scope's triggering and potentiometer RV in
step to obtain a stationary display. Feed a piece of wire
through the transformer's yoke, then connect the ends 1-3V 0 7V
the way shown in Fig. 2. If your scope is up to it, increase -- --4-- +1 Isms
the sweep time to show a single ring. By speeding up the 2mS
sweep, individual cycles can be seen and counted. (b)
PHILIPS SPARES
TEST MANUALS CFI, crx-E, CTX-S, CP90, CP110, GR1AX, G90AE, 2B, 3A, NC3-CR
DEMONSTRATIONS 17.50 p.p. £1.80, 2A 110.50 p.p. £1.80, KT3 £25.00 p.p. £1.80
SYSTEM 4 KT4, K40122.00 p.p. £3.00
AT 172
WEST END LANE
l
1.11MMINI.
6
BACK UP BATT. 2.4V £3.801.2V £2.00 p.p. 90p
1(30, KT4, CIX-EHT Lead £4.90 p.p. £1.00
THORN/FERGUSON SPARES
* 40 different patterns and variations. 9000 Series IF/Decoder tested £10.00 p.p £2.80
TX10 Focus control £8.50 p.p. £1.80
* Fully interlaced sync pulses with correct picture blanking TX9/10 Remote & tuning 1515N £5.00 p.p £1.80
TX10 Stereo Audio Board £3.50 p.p £2.50
* EBU colour bars, BBC colour bars, whole rasters & split TX100 Chopper TX £15.80 p.p. £2.50
bars (specially useful for VCR service), white, yellow, 1C SELECTION
cyan, green, magenta, red, blue and black AN552I 13.80 SAA5243 £23.50 TA7681P £7.80 TDA2640 L3.20 TDA46IU 16.80
AN5900 £2.20 SA133035 19.80 TA7698P 16.80 TDA2653A £5.80 TDA4950 £1.60
* Chequerboard BA6209 13.80 SAB3037 £8.80 TBA120S £1.20 TDA2654 15.70 TDA5510 112.50
TDA5850
BA6219 13.80 SAF1032 14.50 TBA7.50 £2.20 TDA265513 18.60 12.80
* Mono outputs with border castellations, cross hatch, grey BA6229 13.80 SAF1039 12,20 TBA920 £2.80 TDA2670 13.20 TDA7052 12.50
BA6238A 14.00 TBA950 £2.20 1DA26,90 £3.80 TDA8I53 17.80
scale, vertical lines, horizontal lines and dots. UHF BA6239
£2.80
13.80
SL470/471
S1_486 13.20 TCA770 11.80 TDA2690 £3.80 TDA8I70 13.00
13.80 TCAMO 16.80 TDA2780 IDA818010 17.50
modulator output plugs straight into receiver aerial CCUFRGO7 £14.40
CNX62 £4.80
SL490
1240 TDA1035T
SL1430 £2.40 TDA3190
£6.80
14.20 TDA8I90 E3.110
HA 11211 12.80 1240 TDA 1037
811432 £1.90 TDA3301 £6.80 TDA8305 16.80
socket. HA 11423 13.80 SN76226DN £1.80 IDA I044 12.90 TDA3303 £19.80 TDA8341 14.20
* Additional video output for CCTV & VCR. IIA51338SP 121.50 86/76705
LA4445 13.80
£9.80 TDA2060
511(5325 16.80 TDAIO82
13.80 TDA3330
14.80 TDA3500
£12.50
16.80
TDA9403
TDA9503
£3.80
13.80
* Facilities for sound output. LA7800 £1.80 STK5326 £680 TDA1170S £1.80 TDA3505 £4.50 TDA95I3 E4.80
LA7520 £2.80 STK5332 £6.80 TDA1180 £2.20 TDA3510 £9.80 TEA1009 12.20
* Easy to build kit, standard parts. Only 2 adjustments. No LA7801
LA7820
£3.50
13.80
STK5333
STK5338
£5.80 TDA1190Z
£6.80 TDA:432P
£2.20 TDA3540
£5.70 TDA354I
£2.50
£3.50
TEA1014
TEA1039
13.50
12.80
special test equipment required. LA7830
M293B1
12.80
£15.80
STK5337
STK5339
17.00 TDA:524
£6.80 TDA 1670A
16.80 TDA356I A 15.80
13.20 TDA3562A 13.80
TEA20I8A 12.20
TEA2029 £5.80
* Mains operated with stabilised power supply. M490BBt £14.80 STK5421 £6.80 TDA 1701
E8.50 TDA 1770
13.80 TDA3565
13.20 TDA3566
13.80
15.80
TEA2164 £3.95
TEA2I65A 16.80
M49IBBI £9.80 STK5422
* All kits fully guaranteed with back-up service. M494 DM S11(5471 £.6.50 TDA1870 £6.80 TDA357I 14.20 TEA5115 £6.80
MC13002P £5.80 STK5481 13.80 TDA1872 £9.80 TDA3576B £9.80 TMS1000N21 113.80
* Also available with VHF Modulator. MDA2062 13.80 STK5482 1.1.80 TDA1908 £2.80 TDA3640 15.20 TMP47C432AP-
ML237 £3.80 STIC5490 £7.00 TDA.1940 £3.20 TDA3650 19.80 8188 £.21.95
Price of Kit £79.00 ML926 14.80 S11(6962 £3.80 TDAI950 £3.50 TDA365I 14.20 TMP47C432AP.
MN I 5425 £13.80 STK7308 16.80 TDA2004 £2.80 TDA3653A 13.80 8189 E15.50
Case (1(Y' x 6"x 2 1/4") app £19.00 SAA 1024 £5.80 STK7348 £10.80 TDA2040 17.80 TDA3653B 13.20 TMP47C434N-
SAA1025 15.80 STR3125 14.80 TDA2I50 13.20 TDA3654 13.20 3555 £16.80
Optional Sound Module (6MHz or 5.5MHz) £5.90 SAA 1124 £3.50 s-rRan 17.80 TDA2270 13.80 TDA3810 15.50 TMP47C434N-
SAA 1250 13.80 STR450 11240 TDA.7.540 £2.20 TDA4420 £2.20 3559 £15.80
Built & Tested in Case including Sound Module £129.00 SAA 1251 £8.40 STR451 £14.80 TDA2548 £5.80 TDA4426 13.2.0 TUA2000 £8.50
SAA1293.02 £5.80 STR454 114.80 TDA2576A £7.80 TDA4427 £3.20 04606 £14.80
Post/Packing £4.50 SAA1293.03- STR42I I 16.80 TDA2577A £4.80 TDA4442 12.80 UC3844 12.50
13.80 TDA4443 UPCI363C 15.80
Add VAT 17.5% TO ALL PRICES SAA5000
£16.80
16.80
STR5412
STR40090
18.80 TDA2578
14.80 TDA2579 13.80 TDA4500
£7.80
15.80 11PC1363CA L5.80
SAA5010 15.80 STR50020 £8.80 TDA2581 £6.00 TDA4501 £7.80 UPCI378 £1.90
SAA5012 £5.80 STR50103 1.5.80 TDA2582 £2.80 TDA4502A £13.50 UPC1394 13.80
The fourth annual CD-i conference was held in London at playing time however means that most films will have to be
the end of June. There were many new products, but the on two or more discs: so we are likely to see the launch of
biggest news was the announcement of yet another CD multi -disc Video CD players.
format - Video CD. Another problem is the confusion that Video CD will
bring to a market that's already overcrowded with CD
Video CD formats. For example, Video CD discs will play on a CD-i
deck with an MPEG decoder, but not all CD-i discs will
Video CD stores up to 74 minutes of full -motion MPEG- play via a Video CD machine. According to Philips, ordi-
1 standard video and digital sound on a compact disc. The nary CD-i titles and CD-i discs that mix full -motion video
format has been established by Philips, Matsushita, Sony (FMV) with interactive programmes (for example CD-i
and JVC - a formidable line up! In fact it's the new name games with video footage) will not play on Video CD
for Karaoke CD, or the White Book standard announced by machines. Retailers are going to have their work cut out
JVC and Philips in March. On a Karaoke disc you get trying to explain all this to their customers.
music, graphics and video. The karaoke format was The Video CD announcement was also controversial
launched by JVC in Japan last October: it has sold well - in because Nimbus Technology and Engineering has devel-
the first six months JVC claims to have sold 12,000 systems oped a system for storing up to 79 minutes of FMV on a
and 2.5 million discs. CD. What's more, Nimbus calls its system Video CD!
Video CD is designed for linear, i.e. non -interactive, Although Nimbus demonstrated the system last January, it
video programmes such as movies and music videos. was unable to register Video CD as a trade mark because
Picture quality is claimed to be "better than VHS". Philips this is a generic title.
says that it will be possible to produce Video CD discs with Video CD uses an MPEG decoder unit that plugs into a
Dolby Surround sound and wide-screen pictures, though CD player's digital output socket and a domestic TV set: the
these features will not appear with the first batch of titles. decoder is expected to sell for under £150.
Like Photo CD, Video CD uses CD-ROM-XA bridge Nimbus claims that its system is better because it is
discs which are compatible with various players such as compatible with ordinary CD players, so that users won't
CD-i decks that have a full -motion video (FMV) cartridge, have to buy a new player to watch CD movies, and plans to
computers with a CD-ROM drive and MPEG decoder, and press ahead with the system. But it's difficult to be opti-
modified audio CD players with a digital audio output mistic about the prospects for it when you consider the
socket and MPEG decoder. This last point caused some opposition. What's more, JVC, Sony, Philips and
confusion because it wasn't made clear what modifications Matsushita have large interests in music, film and video
would be required. Philips now says that Video CD discs software and are unlikely to release material for the Nimbus
will be incompatible with around seventy per cent of ordi- system.
nary CD players - because when Video CD discs are played Other Video CD supporters include Commodore, Gold -
via these machines they read the XA header and mute the Star and Samsung. Commodore is to launch its Amiga
digital output socket. According to Philips future CD CD32 system (see Teletopics), which can also play Video
players may be switchable for audio CD or Video CD oper- CD discs, this autumn while Samsung will launch a Video
ation. To maintain compatibility with existing CD players it CD player in the Far East next spring at under $650 (i430).
has been suggested that the White Book standard could be When these appear, Video CD players are expected to be
modified, with the XA flag removed during the mastering available in the UK at around £350.
stage. There's some uncertainty about whether this option is
feasible however. Philips hadn't cleared up the issue when
we went to press. Full -motion Video
Video CD will offer a number of benefits in comparison This autumn will see the launch of the first CD-i titles
with VHS tapes, such as fast track access, added durability with full -motion video (FMV). Philips clearly attaches great
and an end to PAL/NTSC compatibility problems. CDs are importance to this new feature, and lots of FMV clips were
also cheaper than video tapes to produce. The shorter shown at the conference. The sound and picture quality are
impressive, especially when you consider the degree of
signal compression required to fit over an hour of video and
sound on to a CD. A data rate of 165Mbits/sec is required to
handle CCIR 601 standard pictures, but CD's transfer rate is
just I.4Mbits/sec. The MPEG-1 standard compresses the
video by a factor of around 150 to produce a data rate of
I.2Mbits/sec: the audio data rate is 0.2Mbits/sec.
The MPEG standard makes it possible to display full -
screen video pictures or multiple video windows - in one
audio
demonstration the screen was split into four to show
output different camera angles. It's also possible to decode
multiple audio tracks, such as multi-lingual sound tracks.
Existing CD-i players will need to use an FMV extension
Fig. 1: Overall block diagram of the FMV system. module, Model 22ER9 141, which contains an MPEG
780 TELEVISION SEPTEMBER 1993
Application compatible and Apple Mac computers to use their CD-
ROM drives to play CD-i discs. If the drive is multi -session
compatible it will also play Photo CD discs. A computer
mouse is used to control the disc, the results being
Software
displayed on a TV set connected to the computer - I2M
plans to develop a system that will enable the results to be
displayed on a computer monitor. The MediaBridge is a
CD -i220 consumer market player with the addition of built-
Pixel clock
and sync pulses in software and an SCSI interface to enable it to play CD-
ROM, CD-i, CD audio and Photo CD discs. 12M said that
these products will be launched in the autumn. No price
Hardware details were available.
MPEG audio
IL, RI
CPU
bus
Full -motion
video 101221 CD-i Software
Fig. 2: Relationship between FMV software and There were lots of FMV titles, and Philips plans to
hardware. launch around 35 films and music videos this autumn. Many
will come from Paramount films, though at the time of
decoder and at least 5 I 2K of RAM - this extra memory writing this Philips and Paramount are still negotiating on
capacity can also be used to obtain improved graphics, the European distribution rights. Philips says that it will
faster animation and other visual effects. The extension concentrate on four types of titles: games, children's, refer-
module slots into back of a table -top CD-i player: with a ence and adult entertainment. The latter includes the
portable machine it sits on top. The CD-i FMV data is Playboy Relaxation Disc and Voyeur, an erotic interactive
passed via the CD interface and the CPU bus to the audio movie that doesn't have FMV.
and video processors (see Fig. I ). Fig. 2 shows the relation- Also on show were the New Joy of Sex, which includes
ship between FMV software and hardware. The FMV half an hour of video, and A Child is Born by Electronic
module automatically sets the correct 50Hz or 60Hz field Sound and Pictures, a reference title that looks at concep-
rate for PAL and NTSC players. tion, birth and development. There were lots of shoot 'ern
CD-i players will offer play, still frame, multiple slow- up, arcade titles and educational discs.
motion effects and picture search in both directions. Other The theme of this year's CD-i conference was 'claim
features include seamless jumps, which enable users to your market'. The arrival of full -motion video and a new
switch instantly to another scene, 360° panoramic viewing crop of software titles may help CD-i to do just that.
and video loop or repeat play. The FMV extension module
is to go on sale this autumn at a price of around £1504200.
CD-i Hardware
CORRECTIONS
Philips showed a portable player, Model CD -i350, which
is designed for the business market. It has a small, flip -up VCR Clinic July
colour LCD screen and weighs I .8kg without battery. No
price or UK launch details were released. The heading to the item on a Sharp VCR, at the bottom of
GoldStar showed its first CD-i player, Model GDI- l 1. It the left-hand column on page 651, should have read "Sharp
has a microphone input for karaoke, which is very popular VC9700H", not "Sharp VC7300".
in Korea where CD-i is apparently selling well - parents are
buying the machines to help their children to learn A Serviceman's Guide to PCs
languages and to read and count. The player sells for $830
(f530) in Korea: no European launch details were Part 1, August: Cache memory was misspelt as cashe in
announced. Fig. I and throughout the text. Under the heading "Buying a
Sony had on show its IVO-VI! CD-i portable, which is PC" on page 706 the minimum recommendation for service
on sale in the Japanese business market at around Y178k department use should have read "a PC with a 25MHz
(£1,240), and a prototype CD-i reader that plugs into a TV 80386 CPU... " not "... 25MHz 80363 CPU..."
set. The reader is a portable machine without an LCD screen
- the latter accounts for 40 per cent of the IVO-V1I's price.
Kyocera's compact CD-i player weighs less than lkg and
Amstrad MP3 article August
has an RS232 port. Technics showed a prototype (or mock- The value of the fusible resistor in Fig. I is 100, not
up - it had 'do not touch' signs plastered all over it) mini 100a Half way down the left-hand column, page 721,
CD-i system. Maspro demonstrated its CD-i car navigation "often signals in channels R 1 and R2 simultaneously"
system, which uses a geo-positional satellite system and should have read "channels R 1 and E2". Narrowing the
discs to guide drivers around Japan: the discs contain maps i.f. to the extent suggested (see below) will remove the
and photographs of Japan's major cities and resorts, a voice - ch. R I colour and sound as well as ch. E2. The circuit
guidance system giving directions. There were no price shown in Fig. 7 will reduce the bandwidth to under
details. 2MHz if all the coils are peaked to the same frequency
(this will separate chs. R I and E2) - the author's rig is
aligned for a bandwidth of about 2.8MHz however, the
CD-i and Computers figure quoted.
International Interactive Media (I2M) showed some As a postscript, Brian Williams adds that Roger
interesting products that link CD-i with the computer Bunney's aerial phaser unit will do much to cancel out hash
world. Its MediaDesktop playback cards enable IBM- from baby alarms and similar sources in ch. R 1.
68 }39 =CP26
470
TP14 330p
V5
30V
IN ©TP19
22k Sound
TP15
8II panel
earth
1k
100p TP11
1k8
10M 457
1k
47n 100
II 1/VS.
Fig. 1: The basic chopper circuit. Minor variations may be found, and the h.t. voltage varies with different tubes.
TP14/15 form an excess -current trip.
782 TELEVISION SEPTEMBER 1993
panel) and CL48. Also check the value of RLIO (in series Part IRO1
Flip- 27
with the set-h.t. potentiometer) as this has a habit of flop
wandering. Correct values for different tubes/models are
as follows:
will be earthed and the discharge current will switch TLI7 1,,CP37 VC
DL38
off, producing the trip action at pin 28 of 1L14. This 'rho
13V
the drives are not restored. Thus the line output stage is
01021
protected against overloading.
TLI7's other base input comes from the current sensing
Fig. 3: The trip circuit.
resistor RP37 on the earthy side of the chopper -circuit
TELEVISION SEPTEMBER 1993 783
If the set trips only occasionally there could be a problem V50
23V
with the 7.5V line on the live side of the chopper circuit. RF17 Scan coils
R1_1 50
the fact that the main h.t. supply V2 and the I 3V supply V4 11
will be low. When the 13V supply falls below 11V TLI7 V7
200V CL
forget the mains fuse FP05 - it's a 1.6A anti -surge type. RFO3 3102 22n
HELP WANTED
Wanted: Service information, showing waveforms, for the Shatiy, 4 Leighton Road, Old Trafford, Manchester M16
Sanyo Model VTC5400P VCR, and any information on 9NX.
fault-finding in the teletext section of the Philips G11
chassis. H. Chamberlain, 68 Valley View, St. Keyne, Wanted: Service sheet for the Ferguson Model 3T14. John
Liskeard, Cornwall PL14 4QJ. Twamley, Fingal TV and Electric, 68 Main Street, Swords,
Co. Dublin, Eire (phone 840 2206).
Wanted: Mains transformer for the Morphy Richards Model
CT869 portable colour TV/radio/clock. A. Pilditch, Essex 2 Wanted- Following back issues of Television. All 1984-
BMH, Crowthome, Berks RG11 7EG. 1990 plus January, February and March 1991. A. Baker, 5
Croft Court, Edenbridge, Kent TN8 5BZ (0732 866 990).
Wanted: Service sheets for the Philips C670/01 (G11
chassis) and the Pye 42KT3157/05W (KT3 chassis). Photo- Wanted: LOPT for the Network Model NWC141OR and
copies would do. R. Norgan, 24 Hankinson Road, RGB PCB or NW2521S chip for Model NWC1401. Leon
Bournemouth BH9 1HJ (0202 529 181). Electronics, 11 Woodend Close, Three Bridges, Crawley,
West Sussex. 0293 20536.
Wanted: New or good second-hand LOPT (T502) for the
Oriental Mascon Taiwan Inc. Model TE5155 CGA monitor, Wanted: Circuit/manual for the HMV MCH12 music centre
also a circuit diagram. LOPT delivery would be to a UK and GEC V4100 VCR (Hitachi VT11). Lynn Miles, 128
address. Stephen Shaw, PO Box 1404, Randfontein, 1760, Penllyn Estate, Cwmavon, Port Talbot, W. Glamorgan
S. Africa. SA12 9NW. 0639 885 027.
Does anyone have details of a modification to replace the Wanted: Akai VS301 deck or complete VCR, working or
BZX61C120 zener diode? - I believe ITT brought one out not (VS601 has same deck), also remote control unit.
for the CVC1175 chassis/Solavox 20S09. Circuit diagram Service data for Hitachi VIP201P video disc player and old
also required for this chassis. Also circuit diagram for a mono reel-to-reel video recorders. T. Martini, 6 Levant
Uniden 7007 satellite receiver which is reluctant to come House, Mile End Road, London El 4RB. 071 790 6807. Fax
on. R. Baker, 17 Chapel Lane, Upwey, Weymouth, Dorset 071 702 8774.
DT3 5NA (0305 208 815).
Wanted: Modules for the ITT Model TX9792 (CVC30/1
Wanted: Service manual or circuit diagram for a 28in. chassis). Stan Jesney, 56 Barnacle Lane, Bulkington,
colour TV set by the name of Best Model 70GTX92. M. Nuneaton CV12 9RQ (0203 315 788).
Long-distance
DR E3; SVT E2-3; NRK E2, 3; CIS R2; YLE
E3.
22/6/93 SVT E2, 4; YLE E3; +PTT E2, 4.
24/6/93 TVE E2, 3; RAI IA.
25/6/93
Television
DR E3; TVE E2, 3.
26/6/93 SVT E3; RAI IA, B.
27/6/93 TVE E2-4.
28/6/93 TVE E2-4; RAI IA; ARD E2-3; MTV R2; JRT
Roger Bunney E3.
With the prolonged hot weather there were marginally
improved tropospheric propagation conditions on the 5/6th,
June brought the start of the summer weather, with very hot with Band III/u.h.f. reception from France and the Benelux
days, high pressure and clear skies. As a result there was a countries, and on the 29/30th when Danish and German
dramatic improvement in Sporadic E propagation condi- u.h.f. signals were received across central and southern
tions, with openings on most days. Though the quality and England.
duration of the openings didn't match the halcyon days of Ryn Muntjewerff and Simon Hamer have both received
the late Eighties, it was nevertheless a very busy month. Tirana ch. IC, which was thought to have been closed down
Even Arabic stations have been received. The SpE log for as part of the recently notified changes to the Albanian TV
the month is as follows: network. Can anyone suggest the source of the weak
36.83MHz tropospheric scatter signal mentioned last
5/6/93 TVE (Spain) ch. E2; ARD (Germany) E2. month? - Brian Williams receives it from 190° near Cardiff.
6/6/93 DR (Denmark) E3; TVE E2, 3.
7/6/93 TVE E2, 3; DR E3; CST (Czechoslovakia) R
RAI (Italy) IA. News Items
8/6/93 TVE E2-4; RAI IA, B; DR E3; TDF (France) Sri Lanka: Bandu Gunasekera (Colombo) reports that
L2; +PTT (Switzerland) E2; ORF (Austria) TNL-Telshan Network started regular broadcasting on June
E2a; ARD E2-4; MTV (Hungary) RI; PTV 21st. Transmitter details are as follows: Hantane (Colombo
(Poland) RI; CIS RI; SVT (Sweden) E2-4. area) ch. E3; Nuwara Eliya and Deniyaya ch. E4; Kandy ch.
9/6/93 RAI IA, B; TVE E2-4; TDF L2, CST Rl-4; E21. There are only weak ch. E3 and 4 signals in Colombo
JRT (Yugoslavia) E3, 4; RUV (Iceland) E3, 4; and the u.h.f. transmissions cannot be received. High -
RTSH (Albania) IC; YLE (Finland) E4; JRT quality f.m. TV stereo sound is available at 101.7MHz. TNL
(Jordan) E3; suspected NTA (Nigeria) E2; is the fourth Sri Lankan TV network. East-West TV hopes
unidentified 525 -line signals on ch. A2. to start a service broadcasting much of the AsiaSat-1 output
10/6/93 CST RI; ARD E3; RAI IA, B; JRT E3; TDF (Star TV), including Prime Sports and BBC Asia WS.
L2, 3; TVE E2-4. Channels E31, 32, 33 and 56 would be used.
11/6/93 JRT E3; RAI IA, B; ARD E2-4; ORF E2a, 4; Australia: Robert Copeman tells us that two new v.h.f. allo-
+PTT E2, 3; TVR (Romania) R2; CST RI, 2; cations are to be made for Channels 9A and 12. ABC -TV's
TVP (Poland) R2; CIS RI -3; SVT E2; NRK ch. 2 transmitters in the main cities around the country are
(Norway) E2, 3; TVE E4. to move to Band III (possibly ch. 12) or u.h.f. operation.
12/6/93 ARD E2; ORF E4; RAI IA, B; TDF L2; TVP New Zealand: Cellular -Vision NZ of Auckland plans to
R2; CST RI, 2; +PTT E2, 3; TVE E2-4. install microwave distribution systems in all the major
13/6/93 TVE E2, 3; RAI IA; DR E3; CST R I; CIS RI; cities, providing up to 49 channels.
TVP R2. Germany: Because of financial pressure ARD is to postpone
14/6/93 CST R2. the start of DAB (digital audio broadcasting) until 1997 at
15/6/93 CST R2; CIS RI; SVT £2, 3; TVE E4; RTP the earliest - the cost of transferring nearly three hundred ch.
(Portugal) E3. E 1 2 relay stations to u.h.f. operation will be over DM30m.
17/6/93 RAI IA, B; TVE E2-4; RTP E2, 3. The first commercial, regional TV station in Berlin, Scha-
18/6/93 TVE E2; RAI IA. moni-TV, is due to start operations in late August. Several
19/6/93 SVT E2, 3; NRK E2-4; TVE E2. channels have been allocated for commercial TV services in
20/6/93 ARD E2; RAI IA, B; TVE E2, 3: +PTT E3. the eastern part of the country - RTL and SAT 1 will be two
"t;'1, T EN
Ali;
Left: An example of F2 reception. This text display from China on ch. C1 was received by Ryn Muntjewerff in the
Netherlands in February 1992. Centre: A test pattern caption being prepared in Brussels. Reception by John Locker in
Liverpool via Eutelsat 11 Fl at 13°E (Reuters transponder). Right: Another shot from John Locker, this time ofreception
from Vienna via Intelsat K at 21°W.
786 TELEVISION SEPTEMBER '1993
of the broadcasters operating in Saxonia.
Iceland: The Stod-2 service intends to bring a microwave
network into operation in Reykjavik this autumn, reaying
satellite channels including Discovery, MTV, CNN], UK
OFFERS FOR
Gold, Sky News and BBC WS TV. Operations will be set
up in other locations later.
THIS MONTH! et
Turkey: Because of delays to legislation enfranchising limit
them, nearly a hundred commercial TV stations were closed
down on April 1st.
i aimilii. Mill Al,
Czech Republic: All ch. R4 transmitters are to move to ch. AKAi
VS X470EGN
*NM
R55: the programme is to be completed by January 1st Mufti -System
(-VCR
GRUNDIG la' Screen
Muni -system TV
1995. The commercial station FTV Premiera is now broad- - .
the Premiera logo at the upper right-hand corner of the Echostar SR -50 Satellite Receiver
screen.
ALBA SA20 Posrtioner
Aerial Techniques celebrates its 14th year of successful trading with several
et)
Belgium: RTBF is to use the UK instead of the Percival special offers to customers. both old and new.
GRUNOIG P27-549/12 Multisystem 10" screen N, covers Bands 1, 2 & 3, eit
UHF and cable channels, Systems PAL I (for UK); PAL B/G (for Europe);
teletext system. SECAM L (for France); SECAM B/G; DrK etc. NTSC 3.58 & 4.43MHz; 12-
24v DC & Mains operation complete with infra -red remote control ....1339.00
AKAI VS X470EGN Multisystem VCR, covers Bands 1, 3 & UHF. Systems
PAL I (fry UK), PAL B/G (for Europe); SIECAM L (for France); SECAM B/G:
Satellite TV D/K etc. NTSC 3.58 & 4.43MHz, DX 4 head: Long Play; Multi -voltage; 8
event -1 year timer 0499.00
1Mi
Asianet is to provide a four -channel (initially) service ECHOSTAR SR -50 manually tuned Satellite receiver with built-in bandwidth
filter (recuces to 12MHz) £149.95
covering much of India/Asia from the Ekran satellites at ALBA SA20 manual Satellite positioner with 3 digit LED display £79.95
SATELLITE DXERs motorised package, comprises Echostar SR -50
99°E. Transmissions will be at u.h.f. with powers from 46- manually tuned receiver, 90cm spun aluminium Dish, 0.9dB LNB, feedhorn,
polariser, actuator arid indoor positioner (12m Dish option
56.5dBW. available) C499.00
Eutelsat plans to offer a new type of service, called (All prices are inclusive of Vat, Carriage & Insurance delivery £9.00 on large
CD Player Casebook
Reports from Mike Leach
and Ronald Aranha
Laser Problems
A spate of faulty lasers has given us some problems pins 26 and 27 of the B A6297 chip. There was a voltage
recently. The first machine was a Samsung RCD995 across these pins when the focus o.k. signal was gener-
portable radio/CD/cassette player. When brought into ated, but this voltage didn't appear across the spindle
operation it would read a disc, play it for about a minute motor's terminals. The player has a double -sided PCB.
then stop. After that it would no longer read discs. If you As none of the tracks were open -circuit or cracked the
left the machine switched off for a few minutes then cause of the fault had to be one of the plated -through
switched on again it would once more perform for a holes. When pin 26 of the chip was wired directly to the
minute or so. A new laser assembly cured the problem, but motor's negative terminal the unit read the TOC and
considerable adjustment was required to set it up. This played normally. R.A.
made me wonder whether the original assembly had been
faulty from new. Telefunken CD300E
The second machine was a Pioneer PDM601. When the
first disc was inserted the laser unit seemed to move towards This machine was not able to read the TOC. We played a
the outside before slowly returning to the centre: after this it few discs but there was severe skipping. A check showed
would sometimes but not always read the disc. The first clue that the peak -to -peak amplitude of the eye pattern wave-
we had was the fact that the machine would read only some form was just 0.5V. After fitting a new laser unit, type
discs, not others. A new laser assembly restored correct KSS150A, and setting it up the machine played normally,
operation. the amplitude of the eye pattern waveform being 1.2V
The third machine was a Goodmans GCD601 which had peak -to -peak. R.A.
a tendency to skip and jump with long -play discs. A disc
that had a playing time of less than about forty five Sony Discman D90
minutes seemed to be all right. Again a new laser was the
answer. M.L. There was no display, no focus search and abrupt shut
down. We put the machine in the service mode but the
display didn't change. The cause of the trouble was a dry -
Sony CDPS39 joint at the emitter of the 2SB1182 transistor Q417. Resol-
The customer complained that this machine got hot and dering restored normal operation. It seems that the dry -joint
that after an hour's use the sound was distorted. We ran it could have been caused by the heat Q417 generates. R.A.
on test and found that the heat it generated was, when
compared with another machine, normal though it was Sony CDP17F
quite warm. After forty five minutes or so the distortion
set in. So we checked the eye pattern waveform at the r.f. The customer complained about skipping. While checking
test point. There was no clear eye pattern: it was distorted, the EF balance we found that the peak -to -peak amplitude of
as though clipping was taking place. We first checked the the waveform was just 0-5V. The manual said it should be
power supply, whose outputs were normal. Next a few 1-2V. Lens cleaning made no difference, so a new laser
bursts of freezer were applied to the r.f. amplifier chip, unit was fitted and set up. The machine then played
which is in the laser assembly. This restored normal sound. perfectly. R.A.
Hot air brought back the distortion. A new laser unit, type
KSS240A, cured the fault completely. R.A.
Sony Discman DTE6
This player wouldn't read the TOC. We noticed that the
Sony CDPM43 spindle motor table, which holds the disc by means of three
The complaint with this machine was that the display spring -loaded steel balls, was broken. Because of this there
said "no disc" though there was a disc in the tray. We was too much wobble when a disc was loaded and rotated,
found that focus search took place and there was laser hence no TOC reading. After fitting a new spindle motor,
glow, but the disc didn't spin. So attention was turned to part no. A -3133-413-A, the machine worked normally.
the spindle -motor drive circuit. The drive comes from We've had this problem with a number of these players.R.A.
Panasonic NVM7
The customer's complaint was that this camcorder would vaguely recalled a feature of this model. If you leave the
fail after twenty minutes or so. In fact the battery was defec- unit in macro, switched to auto -focus, at switch on it will
tive. Strange, as the battery low warning didn't show and zoom out of macro before attempting auto -focus. I imme-
the current consumption was o.k. S.DaC. diately began to search through my box of used lenses.
Digging out an old NVM I 0 lens, I removed the optical
Panasonic NVM7 position sensors then fitted them to the faulty camera.
Much to my relief this provided a complete cure. The
There was no camera picture, just a blank screen. We found defective sensors measured all right and the reflective
that the camera 16V supply was missing at pin 5 of strips were cleaned, but new sensors had to be fitted.
connector P3003 though it was present at TP1001. Obvi- Since my first experience I've had this fault with another
ously there was a break somewhere but a jumper wire NVM10B, so beware. B.S
restored a good picture. S.DaC.
National VWAM7BA
Telefunken 890 (VHS -C)
This is the power supply/charger/r.f.-av adaptor for the
This camcorder wouldn't play or record because the drum NVM7 camcorder. It has a switch -mode power supply with
ran at full speed. When we opened the unit the screw that an f. e.t. as the chopper device. The unit was dead because
secures the cassette lid jumped out and we found that the there was no chopper drive, though the start-up voltage was
three cassette deck mounting poles had broken away from present at the control chip. The cause of the fault was lack
the main housing - the deck was virtually falling off. We of feedback from the secondary side of the supply because
fixed the poles with superglue, securing the deck, and all was rectifier D1001 was dry -jointed on all three legs. N.B.
well when the unit had been reassembled. Presumably the
camcorder had been subjected to shock and that screw had
shorted somewhere without causing a massive fault. S.DaC. Panasonic NVS6B
When this camcorder powered up, the picture from the
Panasonic NVM1 camera head flashed like mad. The iris was opening and
closing at an alarming rate, with no apparent damping. A
We recently had three of these camcorders with different new iris assembly put matters right. S.B.
faults. The first had no EVF picture in any mode, just a
blank screen. Q3004 on the luminance PCB was open -
circuit all ways. Panasonic NVM40
The second machine would record but had no playback In both record and playback a clicking noise could be heard
picture or sound. We found that the except Rec 5V line was coming from the mechanism. The cure consisted of
at 0.86V because Q6004 on the syscon panel was open - removing a foreign body from the capstan motor area
circuit base -to -emitter. followed by motor rotor/stator clearance adjustment. S.B.
The third one had a tape jammed inside. When we
powered the machine it switched on then went off after a
few seconds. The loading motor didn't operate and its driver Fuji F610/Sony CCDF330
chip IC6004 was decidely hot. A replacement i.c. restored This one came in with a damaged lens. I tried to fix it with
motor operation and the tape unloaded but didn't wind back sticky -backed tape but this didn't hold very well. After
into the cassette. There was no capstan rotation because its fitting a replacement lens deep depression set it: there was
driver chip IC2006 was faulty. S.DaC. an unreported fault, intermittent loss of playback colour.
We traced the cause to the colour a.f.c. filter capacitor
Panasonic NVMS4B C461. S.B.
This machine was totally dead - no lights, action or
anything. Voltage checks around the main systems micro - Telefunken 4300
controller chip, which has a frightening number of legs, The customer had two complaints with this machine: noise
showed that the systems 5V supply was missing. The bars on the picture and cassette eject failure. Retiming the
S81350HG-KD 5V regulator IC6010 and the associated loading mechanism restored correct mechanical operation.
2SD1328 switching transistor Q6010 were both faulty. B.S. The noise bars were being caused by a faulty video head
preamplifier. S.B
Panasonic NVM1OB
There was a most surprising fault with this full-size JVC GRAX2
camcorder. The electronic zoom operated slowly at The reported faults were no camera operation and the
switch on, going to full telephoto. After this the lens viewfinder blank when recording. This camcorder had
would usually work normally. Sometimes on auto -focus suffered from rough handling, as a result of which the
however it would move slowly to full telephoto: this camera PCBs had sprung apart. Reassembly was all that was
occurred only when the picture was out of focus. I required. S.B.
790
TELEVISION SEPTEMBER 1993
industry based and are responsible to C&G etc. for updating
Letters courses and introducing new ones. Why not try lobbying
and hassling these people rather than college lecturers, who
do a very good job considering the various pressures to
which they are subjected? With a strong enough lobby and a
few constructive comments to those in a position to influ-
ence committees, it may be possible to avert another
TRAINING impending disaster before it's too late. Now that really
I cannot agree with your criticism of 'educationalists' in the would be something to write an editorial about!
July leader, particularly the comments on early colour TV Ron Bravery, I.Eng., FIEEIE,
training. I remember attending several courses that were Brighton, East Sussex.
run for college lecturers at the time on colour systems.
Prior to the decision to adopt the PAL system, NTSC was NIKKAI NT14 AND NT20 CHASSIS
used in the course structure. Once PAL had been adopted,
further lectures were arranged, at various regional centres, In the July TV Fault Finding pages Chris Watton mentioned
to familiarise us with this system - and how to set up the failure of 8830 in the Nikkai NT20 chassis. Readers might
decoder and the shadowmask tube. Since many of us had be interested to know that Nikkai has a modification kit to
trade experience, we were able to pass this information on avoid random failure of this safety resistor. It applies to the
to our students very successfully - quite contrary to your NTI4 and NT20 chassis and consists of a replacement sub
opinion! power supply transformer, a new chopper transistor
In any course, some of the syllabus content is 'dead (2SC3148), a replacement for 8830, a 470Q resistor and a
wood'. But many lecturers were able to use the servicing 10µF capacitor. The last two items are connected in series
courses as a 'diagnostic tool' with a view to transferring across the diode combination D818/9. You may find that
suitable students to higher courses, even up to degree level. these components are already fitted. I've done only a few
I know of several cases where students ended up as being sets, but in each one T803 (the sub power supply trans-
lecturers themselves and, with their practical background, former) had blue insulation while the replacement has
very good ones. white. This might he a guide when deciding whether a
The biggest disaster in education was the introduction of modification is required.
BTEC in preference to the excellent C&G technician The kit is available from Willow Vale (part no.
courses 270, 271, 272, 281 etc. Now we are about to see the 85I46KT). I've seen these chassis used in Dansai and
attempted introduction of NVQs, which will not produce Goodmans sets.
anything like the high standards of the C&G 224 course. Paul Hardy,
Most of the members of advisory committees are Reading, Berks.
Specifications:
Mains Supply 240v 5011z A('. Consumption less than 45VA idle, 180VA pump running.
Duty cycle 311% Iron supply 24V AC', 45VA.
Vacuum 15 InHg. Vacuum pump control via low voltage foot switch.
Three main reasons why they are very popular
I Low cost maintenance
2 Low cost spares
Highly efficient vacuum
( Ost of machine without iron £195.65 + £12 p&p + 17.5% VAT= £243.98
( Ost including DS3102 iron £259 + 112 p&p + 17.5% VAT=1318.4.2
Outside England, carriage will be charged accordingly.
( 'redit cards accepted but please note a 5% surcharge will he added to the cost price.
Postage accordingly outside UK.
Manufactured by A K Electronics. Dorset. England.
Distributed by:
JJ Components, 63 The Chase, Edgware, Middx. HA8 51"
Fax and Phone 081-952 4641
Hotline 081-381 1700
791
TELEVISION SEPTEMBER 1993
A Serviceman's Guide to PCs
Part 2 David Botto
In this concluding instalment we'll take a look at software (assuming that you have a colour monitor, otherwise it's
programs that are particularly useful for service department white on black). They are much easier to read than the fuzzy
use. Just as the digital multimeter has largely replaced the black letters on a white screen produced by some Windows
analogue type, the wordprocessor has virtually superseded wordprocessor programs. WordPerfect 5.1 comes with a
the typewriter. A wordprocessor types, edits, copies and tutor program and a straightforward lesson book, with easy -
deletes text in blocks. It stores standard paragraphs and to -read manuals, making it easy to learn how to use the
sentences once typed in, recalling them whenever needed. system.
They can be moved around within your document (the item With WordPerfect it's simple to create tables, print
you're working on) and used again. This all saves brain mailing labels, import spreadsheets and even print complex
work and makes life easier. mathematical equations. Its many features are too numerous
Thus price lists for example can be produced, and revised to list here. They include integration of text and graphics,
whenever necessary, without the need to go to a printing enabling you to create professional -looking bills, letters,
company and the expense that involves. Some wordprocessor reports and news releases. A keystroke automatically inserts
programs can place your company's logo, diagrams and/or the date in your document. The WordPerfect Corporation
pictures within your text: this is known as a graphic feature. has an efficient and friendly telephone help line and the
Finished work can be checked for typing and spelling errors. company responds to enquiries by return of post.
Grammar and style checking programs such as Grammatik 5, The program has a 115,000 -word spell checker, a 10,000 -
StyleWriter and Wordstar's Correct Grammar enable your head word thesaurus (to help you find the correct word to
text to be improved before you print it out. Personalised use) and a word count. Other features are bold print, under-
letters and bills sent to your customers and suppliers have a lining, macros, merge and multiple columns. There's a
professional appearance and create a good impression. WYSIWYG (what you see is what you get) print-out
display that can be read on a Super VGA monitor - some
Shareware Programs WYSIWYG wordprocessor programs produce what's called
a `greeked' display, with the text layout but only black lines
A shareware program is one that can, for the nominal that can't be read.
cost of a program disc, be tried out before you buy it. If you LetterPerfect is a cut down version of WordPerfect. It's
find that you like the program and want to continue to use it suitable for those who need only the most common and
you pay a registration fee. This will bring you a manual and widely used features of WordPerfect. These include the
the full version of the software. spell checker, thesaurus, pull -down menus and print
The best shareware DOS wordprocessor programs that preview. It has full WordPerfect compatibility.
I've tested are Galaxy Pro Light and MindReader. Galaxy Another fine DOS wordprocessor program is TopCopy
Pro Light has an excellent 100,000 -word spelling checker. Professional. This has a built-in 115,000 -word Collins
It's simple to use and you have the choice of text and back- dictionary and an 800,000 -word thesaurus. There's an
ground colours. By dividing the screen into two sections automatic 'behind -the -scenes' copy of your document so
you can display two documents simultaneously: parts of that, in the case of a power failure, your work isn't lost.
one document can then be moved to the other one. You can see at a glance how your pages of text will look
MindReader is particularly helpful for disabled people when printed. Five preview sizes range from fingernail,
and the two -finger hunt -and -peck typist. Only the first showing a tiny picture of over twenty pages at a time, to a
letter(s) of a word or phrase need to be keyed in: a pop-up full-sized view of each A4 page. The TopCopy help line is
window then appears with a short list of words. A single excellent.
keystroke selects the wanted one, the computer then auto- If you'd like a program with GUI interface but no need
matically typing out the entire word or phrase. to install Windows 3.1, the European StarWriter 6.0 could
But I believe that it's well worth investing in a commer- be for you. DOS based, it works at high speed. There are
cial wordprocessor program. A good one will contain spelling -checker and thesaurus modules in English, French
features and abilities that are not usually available in a and German. Install a fax card/modem board in your PC
shareware program, such as a preview of your finished and StarWriter will automatically compose and send a fax
document so that you can see exactly how it will look when straight to the destination fax number.
printed. The WordPerfect 5.2 Windows version program includes
the Grammatik 5 style and grammar checker, also the new
Commercial Wordprocessor Programs WordPerfect QuickFinder, an indexing and text -retrieval
feature. It's claimed to be easier to use than other Windows
The best-selling CLI (DOS -based) wordprocessor programs.
program in the world is WordPerfect 5.1 (a new version, Word for Windows 2 is a powerful windows wordpro-
6.0, has just been announced). WordPerfect is particularly cessor program that includes a thesaurus, a spell checker
suitable for those who can do a bit of typing because there's and a grammar checker.
no need to use anything other than the keyboard. It needs a A PC with an 80386 or preferably an 80486 micropro-
minimum of 384Kbytes of RAM, but more will give you cessor chip is required to run a Windows wordprocessor
improved performance. The default screen text consists of program. The Windows 3.1 program has to be loaded on the
sharply -focused white letters on a blue background hard disc. At least 4Mbytes of RAM are needed, 8Mbytes
792
TELEVISION SEPTEMBER 1993
for best results. profit your business is making. Figures can be shown as
Other popular wordprocessor programs are WordStar 7, columns, graphs or Pie charts. A spreadsheet program can
IBM DisplayWrite 5.0 (both DOS), WordStar 1.5 for calculate the profit you should be making, then compare
Windows and Ami Pro 3 (Windows). this figure with the actual business done.
Make sure that the wordprocessor program you buy I can recommend WordPerfect Corporation's PlanPerfect
works with your printer. If it doesn't, the printer may spreadsheet. It interfaces with WordPerfect 5.1, is easy to
produce gibberish or text with missing words or letters. use and comes with an excellent tutorial program.
Tas Books account processor is an ideal accounting
program for the service engineer. It has earned good reports,
Integrated Packages is approved by the Institute of Chartered Accountants and
An integrated package is a program that combines has been inspected by the VAT office. The program is
several facilities. As an inexpensive example, Microsoft simple to use and comes with comprehensive tutorial and
Works Version 3 includes a wordprocessor program, a reference material. Tas Books shows the exact financial
spreadsheet, an automatic telephone dialler, a spell checker, condition of your business. It pinpoints bad payers and helps
a thesaurus and several other features. you to get them to pay up! The program is available on a
Geoworks Ensemble (DOS) combines a wordprocessor thirty -day free trial offer.
program, a spreadsheet and a graphic drawing program. In Money Manager is a particularly easy to use accounting
addition it has a planner with an appointment book, a card program. It will keep your accounts and check on up to
index file with telephone dialler, and a file and disc twenty different bank accounts. Full VAT reports for the
manager. week, month or year can be produced, thus keeping the
WordPerfect Works brings the most popular features into VAT man happy.
a single, inexpensive package. It includes LetterPerfect, a
spreadsheet, a graphic editor, a database and a communica-
tion package. A small TV/video service shop should find Database Packages
that this program is well able to cater for its needs. A database program will store customers' names and
addresses, details of all rental contracts and sales and
service records. When you keep this sort of information on
Desktop Publishing your PC you may need to register with the Data Protection
Desktop publishing programs enable documents to be Registrar and pay a fee. A computerised stock control
laid out in a professional manner without involving the cost system will alert you to the spares position. You can
and time required when a printing shop is used. Advertise- include information on exactly equivalent parts and on
ments and hand bills with pictures and drawings can be those that at first seem to be interchangeable but aren't.
produced easily. Timeworks Publisher 3 is a reasonably Two programs specially written for the TV, video and
priced program. Two other popular desktop programs are computer service departments are PC Support Group's
Aldus PageMaker (for Windows) and Express Publisher ServiceBase and Microtest's Service Manager.
(DOS or Windows). ServiceBase is a comprehensive new program that in-
A PC version of Quark XPress is to be made available to cludes every function needed by the professional TV/Video
PC users shortly. This company is a leader in electronic service engineer. It covers all aspects of administration,
publishing. The program enables brochures, newsletters, keeps accurate records, issues job cards and automates stock
books and newspapers to be produced. control and parts ordering. A powerful feature is its ability
to maintain a comprehensive fault data base.
Search routines enable you to check back on any repair,
Accounts make, model or fault that has been previously dealt with and
Financial planning and proper book keeping are essen- entered. A nice feature that's included in the package is a
tial if a service department is to succeed. I've seen work- wordprocessor with mailmerge facility. I found it easy to
shops where hundreds of dusty bills and receipts are learn and straightforward to use - you can simply press a
impaled on a dangerous -looking spike. They await entry key and on -screen help is immediately available. In my
into an accounts book. This is usually done inaccurately opinion the price is reasonable at £399 plus VAT.
and in great haste some weeks after the end of the financial Another program aimed at the TV, video and computer
year. A business that produces its accounts in this way engineer is Microtest's Service Manager, a CLI DOS
won't show much profit and will almost certainly pay program which provides full repair logging and recall
more tax than it need. records, automatic job card production, purchase order
Delayed payment of employees' PAYE tax to the Inland processing, parts allocation, repair and spares costing and
Revenue means paying interest on the amount owed. Late many other useful features.
payment of your VAT returns incurs heavy penalties. The Service Manager program ensures that a customer is
Accounts and spreadsheet programs prevent this, because neither overcharged nor undercharged for a repair. Each
you always know exactly where you stand. With a cash- user has an individual password and permission level to
book/accounts program it's easy to make daily entries. A enter the program. Use of an incorrect password shuts the
VAT summary can then be printed out instantly. Yearly program down and records the fact that an unauthorised
accounts can be printed out in the proper format quickly, person tried to gain access.
ready to hand to the tax authorities. The price of this program is £595 plus VAT, which is not
Bank balances and charges can be displayed by your PC cheap. It does however include a free training session. A
instantly. Banks make more mistakes with their charges free demonstration disc, containing a working model of the
than they like to admit. Your PC can check your bank's program, is available from Microtest.
figures and could save you much money. The cost of either of these programs should be recovered
A spreadsheet program consists of columns of figures quicky through more efficient costing and faster collection
that show income and expenditure. Totals and balances are of outstanding money.
checked automatically, and you can see exactly how much Alpha Four Version 2.1 is another fine database program.
TELEVISION SEPTEMBER 1993 793
It's a powerful system with all the features required to design Before I send anyone a disc I check it and my PC with an
a sophisticated custom database application without the need anti -virus shareware program called F-PROT. There have been
to pay a programmer or learn a programming language. no problems to date. This program is free to private users but a
Claims for Alpha Four are that there are over 400,000 users business user must pay a nominal fee. I then record the infor-
and that it may be the most powerful program ever developed mation to be sent on a brand-new, virus -free disc.
for a PC. You can try it for thirty days on a money -back The Norton Antivirus version V2.0 is an alternative
basis. At the time when this is being written Alpha Four is comprehensive virus defence program for both DOS and
being offered with a free copy of SuperStor, which is claimed Windows programs. It can detect over a thousand different
to double or triple the capacity of your hard disc. viruses and can repair the infection caused by most known
viruses.
Never allow copied games programs that may be infected
Technical Programs
with a virus to be loaded into your workplace PC. It's a wise
Technical programs are useful for those involved in precaution not to allow any game program to be loaded -
design or research. A carefully selected CAD (computer - service engineers can all too easily succumb to spending
aided design) package will draw circuit diagrams, produce hours playing horribly addictive, mind -bending, time -
graphics and models and simulate results. wasting games.
The PADS-EVAL package from Emona Instruments is
a surprisingly inexpensive CAD program from Australia. It
can draw a circuit diagram of excellent quality - suitable Training
for publishing in a book or magazine. The PADS-EVAL Does a service engineer need formal training to use a
program also produces PCB designs. It will work with a PC? It's a matter of opinion, but frankly I believe that the
wide range of printers (but not daisy -wheel types). manuals and information provided with most software
With a suitable A/D (analogue to digital) PCB, AX - programs make training unnecessary for a skilled engineer.
SCOPE will turn your PC into an oscilloscope that emulates After all he or she is used to fathoming out deep mysteries
digital storage. It supports sixteen data acquisition and up to whenever a previously unknown TV set, VCR or
four display channels. camcorder is encountered. Training may be advisable for
non -technical people who do mainly clerical work.
Buying Software
The software you should buy depends on your needs. Laptops and Notebooks
Shop around: prices for the same software item vary widely. A laptop or notebook PC is an expensive option unless
Establish how much hard disc and how much RAM storage you intend to take work home. The screen text is harder to
are required. Make sure that the version advertised is the read and the price is generally much higher than that of a
latest one, and that it is in stock. Check the delivery time. desk or tower unit.
forget to post the registration card after you've taken Before you buy a laptop PC as an additional computer
delivery - it entitles you to free technical support. Table 1 make sure that it's fully compatible with your workshop PC.
lists all the programs mentioned in this article and the best The hardware in a laptop computer is similar to that in a
prices that I could locate for them at the time of writing. desktop unit but is extremely compactly arranged and is
thus more difficult to service.
Viruses
Viruses are nasty programs produced by people whose Modems
idea of fun is to infect the programs in another person's PC, A modem (modulator -demodulator) enables a computer
rendering the PC and the programs stored on its hard disc to be connected to a telephone line. It converts the
useless. Once a virus is on your hard disc it can infect every computer's serial digital data to a form and frequency that
floppy disc that's loaded into the PC. When buying a can be handled by the telephone system and vice versa. The
second-hand PC, take care. It's not something that I would modem can be in the form of a separate unit or a PCB that
recommend: there is always the chance that it may be plugs into one of the expansion connectors on the PC's
infected with a virus. mother board. Most PCBs are now fax modem types that
If you stay with commercial software or virus -tested turn your computer into a fax machine with modem. A fax
shareware you are not likely to be troubled. The danger modem card can save you a lot of money that would other-
comes when you receive a floppy or microfloppy disc that wise have to be spent on postage. Your equipment must
contains data from an infected machine. have BT approval.
369 jitter in sympathy. At one stage the picture held still in its
over -sized form. During this brief interlude the voltage
recorded by the meter was seen to rise well above 107V.
The power supply section was responsible then. This TV
Ray Rogers, sole proprietor of Wild West Aerials, had servicing business is a doddle, thought Ray. Hi -ho
fallen on hard times. All the satellite dish installations in Trigger!
the area seemed to be in the hands of large contractors, and He replaced the set-h.t. potentiometer and adjusted it
the storm -force winds that brought him so much business for 107V. But twenty minutes later the picture was up to
back in 1987 and 1990 were now but a distant memory. its tricks again. Following the advice he obtained from his
How he longed for some 80 m.p.h. gusts to bring him rental -trade friend on the phone Ray replaced the two
some work! But something had to be done to keep the wolf high -value resistors associated with the control, RP51
from the door, and the solution seemed to Ray to lie in (11OW) and RP53 UMW. You guessed it - this had no
setting up in the TV repair trade. His aerial customers had effect on the fault. Back to the phone, which was picked
often asked him to recommend a firm, and in the past he up by the rental company's Service Manager. Not real-
had told them to come along to the Test Case workshop. ising this, Ray was half way through his plea for more
Instead, he would do the repairs himself. He had already help and components before it dawned on him to whom
gathered together a rather elderly scope and a meter. With he was talking. Thus ended the liaison between Wild West
the help of a friend in the rental business and some service Repairs and Rhondda Rentals. Now RR was on his own!
manuals he should be able to get along all right. It would obviously not be expedient to turn to the Test
The first set to fall into the clutches of the newly -estab- Case workshop, which still gave him work in the aerial
lished Wild West Repairs was a Ferguson 41P3 (IKC2 and dish line.
chassis). Its fault was intermittent but, hopefully, not too As the bits he'd changed were associated with transistor
obscure: from time to time the size of the picture would TP53, a readily available BC558, he tried a replacement.
fluctuate, both the width and height being affected. The set Still the picture jittered when it had a mind to. Since the
would sometimes work for hours without any problems, fault hadn't been cured, Ray reasoned that the BC558 he'd
then the picture would balloon and zoom, only to settle back removed must be o.k. So he fitted it in the next position
to normal size again. Ray had a go at the PCB and various down the line, TP54, the same type of transistor being
components with a screwdriver handle, but this had no used here. But the picture still got up to its tricks spasmod-
effect. He could find no sign of a width control in the set or ically. Ray decided that both of the original BC558 transis-
on the circuit diagram, but he did find that twiddling the set- tors were all right. He had now spent four hours tinkering
h.t. preset control PP52 had the same effect on the picture as with this TV set and had got nowhere. Every man to his
the fault. So far so good! trade! He booked the repair into the Test Case workshop,
The service sheet told him that the h.t. voltage at test where Television Ted, despite an aversion to all things
point BP50 should be 107V. At this level the picture size - French, found the cause of the fault in a matter of minutes.
TELEVISION SEPTEMBER 1993 795
of the scan, check whether RL10 is open -circuit then DLO1
Fergy Faults (open -circuit if the lines are at the top, short-circuit if the
lines are at the bottom.)
r
0
0
0
Reprints of articles from TELEVISION back to 1986 are also available: ordering information is
provided with the index, or can be obtained from the address below. Hard copy indexes of
TELEVISION are available for volumes 38 to 42 at £3.50 each.
Please allow up to 28 days for delivery. All the above prices include UK postage and VAT where
applicable. Cheques should be made payable to Video Interface Products.
Video Interface Products Ltd., 1 Vineries Close, Cheltenham GL53 ONU, UK.
796 TELEVISION SEPTEMBER 1993
VHS VCR Servicing
John Coombes
Most of the faults experienced with VHS VCRs are record mode. Symptoms can be black streaking or very low
mechanical rather than electrical. If a machine is properly output from a known good tape.
looked after over the years, i.e. regularly cleaned and lubri-
cated and the belts replaced periodically, it will last longer. The Audio/control and Erase Heads
You can do this sort of servicing in the field and arrange for
it to be done during a quiet period of the year. Dirt on the audio/control head assembly can result in a rolling
picture or intermittent noise bars. If the assembly is clean,
check whether a groove has been cut in the head. Another
Regular Maintenance symptom is low playback audio. If the assembly is clean and
Here's a brief schedule of things to do regularly. Clean the undamaged, check for incorrect alignment. This can result in
upper drum and the audio/control and full erase heads. Check a noisy picture and jitter with prerecorded tapes, or you may
the pinch roller carefully - if it's badly worn you can get just get incorrect tracking with prerecorded tapes.
several problems, i.e. wow/flutter on sound, tape crimping or If the sound from a previous recording is left on the tape,
creasing, or vertical/horizontal uttering or tearing. suspect a dirty or faulty erase head. Check also for dry -
Check for worn parts in the fast forward/rewind/play jointed leads where a plug/socket is used. Repair by
idler. The rubber tyre may be shiny and/or cracked after replacing the complete lead or soldering directly to the PCB
prolonged use. Remember that a badly worn idler can cause and the head.
intermittent operation which may result in tape damage, for
example creasing and/or tangling or complete shredding. A
Front -loading Unit
worn idler may prevent rewind and/or fast forward opera-
tion, or there may be fast forward/rewind but not to the end The front -loading unit can cause all sorts of troubles. The
of the tape (this can be because of a faulty tape however). problem may be as simple as stripped cogs on the loading
There may also be very slow rewind/fast forward operation. flap. If these are all right check the internal drive cogs and,
Check that the supply and take-up spools rotate correctly. if used, the belt. Failure to load can also be caused by a duff
They may be slow in operation, being in need of cleaning loading motor. Check whether the cassette in/out and
and slight lubrication. Clean or replace the clutch unit. cassette down switches are operating correctly and that the
contacts are making good connections
Noisy Operation
Electrical Faults
Noisy operation can be caused by the flywheel spindle:
clean and slightly lubricate it. Check for noise in the play Most electrical faults occur in the power supply. Check the
idler and/or clutch assembly (be sure it's not coming from fuses and safety resistors and if necessary for faulty regula-
the cassette itself). If necessary check the brush on the drum tors. The next most common cause of troubles is the servo
spindle: a slight smear of grease on the brush and spindle circuitry that controls the drum and capstan motors.
will cure noisy operation. With most electrical faults a service manual and an oscil-
The clutch assemblies and/or the take-up and supply loscope are required. Thus fault-finding and repairs gener-
spools can cause squeaking. In either case clean or lightly ally have to be carried out in the workshop.
lubricate as necessary.
Check the belts: if worn or stretched they can cause noise.
BACK COPIES
We have available a limited stock of the following
The Heads back issues of Television:
One of the most common faults with a well -used VCR is a
worn upper drum assembly. If the assembly is hard to 1992 February, April, May, July, August,
remove, apply heat from a hairdryer - don't try to lever the September, October, November and
assembly off as this may result in a rough surface and an December
incorrect tape transport path after reassembly.
If the drum seems to be o.k., check and clean the video 1993 January, February, March, April, May,
head surfaces and clean the upper and lower drum assem- June, July and August
blies both inside and outside. Copies are available at £2.75 each including
postage. Send orders to:
Worn Head Symptoms Reed Business Publishing,
Other things can cause the same symptoms as worn heads. Television Back Issues,
If necessary check the tape path and the playback level and Room L323,
record current setting etc. Ensure that the back tension is Quadrant House,
correctly set and not too high. High back tension can cause The Quadrant,
early failure of the video heads. Insufficient tension on the Sutton,
other hand will produce symptoms like a faulty head. If the Surrey SM2 5AS.
height of a replacement drum is incorrect the result may be
noise bars. Make cheques/postal orders payable to Reed
A faulty video head drum usually has most effect in the Business Publishing Ltd.
TELEVISION SEPTEMBER 1993 797
Reports from Philip Blundell, AMIEIE,
TV Fault Finding John Edwards, Michael Dranfield,
Nick Beer, Ronald Aranha,
Richard Newman and Chris Watton
This set came from another dealer, the complaint being that pulse input at pin 22 was missing. It comes from pin 20 of
it tripped. Once the chassis had been withdrawn it was the µPC1377 line oscillator chip, where the voltage was at
obvious that someone had had a long and meaningful rela- almost OV instead of 2V. A new chip brought the picture
tionship with the set. The power supply had been rebuilt, back. R.A.
with a new i.c., chopper transistor, driver transistor and
optocoupler. Most of the rectifier diodes and small elec-
trolytics were also new. But the power supply wouldn't run Sony CKV2760
cleanly: it hiccupped continuously. As the conditions in the Other than the power switch, the front panel function
primary side of the power supply seemed to be o.k., atten- switches becoming jammed and failure of the line output
tion was turned to the secondary side. transformer we've not previously had any problems with
Fuse F1653 had blown, but a replacement lasted only a this TV set/monitor. Recently however two came in with
couple of minutes. This fuse protects the 15V and 12V other faults.
supplies. The voltages were correct, but the current The first one showed '18' in the programme window
increased the longer the set was left in operation. Many when switched on. It didn't respond when the programme
components had been replaced in this area, including C2671 advance/decrease buttons were pressed. There was no
(1,500g) which had been fitted the wrong way round. It sound and the screen was blank, though e.h.t. was present.
was fitted as the printing shows, but these are positive The function switches - there are thirteen microswitches -
supplies and the positive side of the capacitor was shown were jammed, but replacing them made no difference.
connected to chassis! Fitting a new capacitor solved the Power could be turned off by using the remote control
problem, but when I tried it the set wouldn't go into unit, but the display window didn't give the standy indica-
standby. This time C2735 was found to be the wrong way tion. So attention was turned to board M, where the
round, though the printing here is correct. P.B. system control circuitry resides. Abnormal voltage read-
ings were found around the CX761A 16 -channel memory
Toshiba 2500TB chip IC6. When a new CX761A was fitted the set worked
normally.
If you find that the ON4408 chopper transistor Q802 has The problem with the second set was pincushion distor-
failed, check whether the 330kS2 (1W) resistor R810 is tion. No difficulty about fault finding this time: diodes D816
open -circuit before fitting a replacement. P.B. and D818 in the pincushion correction circuit had burst
open. Replacements (type ERD28-06S) restored the correct
Philips 3A Chassis raster shape. R.A.
292 22 0.12 2SC 274 0. 2 7812 0.30 0.10 BD435 8611741 6.17
0.38 0 151800 1.15 MCI 50P 1.82 51143 62 8.08 TA73171 0.93 1042009 2.29 P3055 0.11
282905 0.21 2SC 274K 0.22 7815 0.30 BC204 0.37 BD436 0.32 1.07 11411745 5.10
B 05 MCI352P 1.45 STK4 31 7.79 47325P 0.45 TDA 020 372 T1P30C 0.17
2N2926G 0.31 2SC2314 O. 3 7818 0.41 BC2078 0.23 BD437 0.32 08A 1.16 8A13001 1.68
B MCI358P 1.59 STK4 41 9.31 4734361 0.72 7042030 000 P31 0.00
293 3 0.36 25C 335 1.43 7905 034 BC212 0.06 BD438 0.31 080 1.53 8813108 3.56
1311 MC14493P 0.00 STK4 42 8.21 47358P 0.18 TDA2030H 061 P IA 0.32
283054 098 25C2458 0.12 7912 043 002120 0.06 00441 0.34 BU 26A 1.36 H413118 0.87 94145288CP 1.70 S184 62M 9.51 475358P 0.68 10A2030V 1.05 P318 030
293 55 0.71 2SC 482 0.34 00119 0.36 BC2I2L 0.06 BD442 019 BU406 0.68 6813119 2.03 MDA2062 2.21 STK4 71 10.50 A7607AP 2.62 TDA2040 0.00 P3IC 0.44
2143442 110 2SC2547E 0.14 MI43 0.13 8C213 0.11 BD5I0 1.34 0 406D 1.02 HAI3403 4.16 55 0.97
6412 STK4181 11 11.85 #7609P I 95 TDA2110 2.55 IP 2A 0.39
283 02 0.11 2SC2565 6. 0 AC127 0.11 BC214 0.00 BD529 0.97 407 0.53
B 8413744 0.00 8118 2 2.29 51144 81A 12.46 187630 0 DO 7042270 1.68 IP32C 0.38
2013 04 8.14 2SC 5 OA 0. 9 ACI411 0.46 0C2141 0.09 BD530 1.10 084018 0.97 A1377 2.42 MEI 005 0.81 5114 32 5.54 07630P 1.87 TDA2525 0.00 IP33 0.00
2043 3 1.02 2SC 577 1.46 401766 0.30 BC237 0.10 80535 0.43 B 4264 0.96 HA1388 2.63 54102955 0.68 STK4 52 1.70 47640AP 098 TDA2530 3.16 1P334 0.92
283 19 0.34 2S02581 3. 5 AC187 0.16 BC237A 0.00 80536 0.48 426E 2.13 H41389
B 2.52 5113055 0.51 S11(437 8.30 TA7676P 4,25 TDA2540 0.88 IP33C OM
203904 0.11 2SC2632 0.43 ACI87K 0.33 002378 0.05 00675 0.30 BU 00 1.09 HA1392 1.61 M1E340 0.50 S 64392 5.92 4768062 3.81 DA 541 012 TIP34 0.00
264444 3. 1 2SC 655 0.25 AC188 0.36 BC238 0.11 80677 0.32 BOOM 0.95 A1397 2.63 ML23 B 0.00 511441 11.54 14769862 5.93 7042560 2.55 IP340 0.89
266 92 0.61 25C2671 0.68 AC188K 0.82 802388 0.05 00707 0.51 BU5084F 117 HA1398 2.33 ML9 '4.26 ST1459 1017 47705P 1.68 0425764 5.95 TIP414 0.38
2541015 0.10 2SC2688 0.30 DI49 0.52 BC239 0.04 0D8 9 0.51 885080 1.27 H81452 4.86 MNI405VKF 1108 51144 1 10.49 47769P 1.43 7042577 0.00 1P410 0.31
2541016 0.17 25C2 85 0.12 60161 102 BC2520 0.07 80901 0.51 BU 080F 1.49 HM6232 10.36 5011435VX 14.35 S184843 11.10 A8205 3.89 0425774 4.25 TIP4IC 0.37
2541020 0 3 2SC2191 5.44 AD162 0.96 BC300 0.48 80902 0.51 885088 1.32 HM6251 9. 2 MNI435VXB 1066 STK5 11 15.18 48210H 4.74 TDA 5784 155 11P424 0.34
2SAI020Y 0.43 25C3150 1.44 81124 0.77 BC301 0.28 2911 BU526
0.0 1.41 HM 103 14.01 MN650 2.50 STX5 22 6.35 A8 15 4.57 1082519 0.00 IP42C 0.37
2541095 7.44 2SC3153 2.37 AF127 0.59 BC302 0.36 BD912 0.63 B 36 1.60 ICH 81 O. 6 MPSA 2 0.23 STNS 25 5.92 486 IN 6.61 TDA2581 5.75 IP47 051
2541102 2.54 2SC3156 6.28 AF139 0.29 BC303 0.18 808650 1.1 BU608 1.44 642101 0.60 MPS456 0.12 STK5 26 6.20 1005 0 0.00 10425810 10.15 TIPL7914 1.11
2541143 0.11 2SC3182 3.25 41239 0.43 BC307 0.06 BDW84C 1.2 BU 05 1.61 103L08 0.47 MPSA93 0.09 S1145331 3.02 TAG 26 1.05 10/12582 1.95 11S43 0.66
A
A., 0 MI
a IP Sil : OR WHILE STOCKS LAST
BU 208A x 5 3.50 TDA 2600 x 2 3.95
BU 426A x 5 3.50 TDA 2579A x 2 5.00
BU 508A x 5 5.00 TDA 3562A x 2 3.99
BU 508AF x 5 5.00 TDA 3654 x 2 2.20
BUT 11AFx 5 TDA 4501H x 2 2.49
3.25 TDA 4601 x 2 2.50
U 321 TUNER x 2 3.00 TDA 4601D x 2 2.95
VIDEO FAULT FINDING GUIDE 9.99 TDA 4501H x 2 2.49
SEMI CONDUCTOR DATA BOOK 9.99 STR 54041 x 2 7.50
g 19 1 Ug I
!SA1175 0.25 2SC3225 0.50 41279 034 BC3074 006 BDW93C 0.59 BU806 0.82 KSR 004 0.09 MPSOIO 0.00 STK5332 2.74 184120 0.53 042591 1.15 71011CP 1.36
!SA1186 3.73 25C3795 1.95 41.102 5.08 003070 0.06 BDW94C 0.46 088068 0.80 1/0000 1.13 MR854 0.14 $11(5333 4.28 TBA120AS 0.90 1042593 0.75 1107101 0.31
.SA1208 0.34 25C380 0.12 471245 0.00 BC308 0.06 00032 1.70 BU807 0.51 141201 0.56 MSM5840H 15.36 STX5372 3.40 TBAI205 0.89 108.2594 2.21 TL494 1.18
!SA1265 1.95 2SC388A 0.59 8838216 .23 003080 0.09 00820 2.13 888264 1.59 1A1230 1.95 M05240 0.53 S11(5421 2.60 1061207 0.51 042595 2.16 HAP47C432AP
.S81286 0.39 2SC458 0.10 AN5265 1.15 BC308C 0.06 BF115 0.41 BU 08 1.11 IA1385 1.65 NE5450 3.20 S185422 6.52 13412011 0.39 042600 3.08 11.24
.SA473 0.71 2SC536 009 495435 1.4 BC327 0.10 131179 0.31 036444 2.38 163161 040 NE555 0.21 S1145451 5.27 842800 0.61 10826114 0.64 1MP47043414-
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154733 0.17 2501138 0.94 AN6310 4.69 BC368 0.14 01198 0.17 811611 1.03 144270 2.13 S K6962
0A90 0.10 2.65 1345704 1.17 DA3190 1.27 8PCI185H 10.21
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SA 58 1.44 2501292 0.41 41171716 4.31 BC 478 0.11 81255 0.11 BU 71 0.52 104475 2.29 R4051 2.95 STR1096 4.67 IBA 201. 0.55 0835624 411 1.110127811 2.66
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6 RB156 2.07 STR40090 IBA 20M 0.34 7043565 219 8101318 216
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7 031151 0.35 S 0440 6.38 TBA 70 4.08 DA3 76 11.90 UPC1353 1.34
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RM IC CA440 1.95 1043650 9.45 810136304 2.11
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1 S081250 2.92 ST06020107 11. 3 DA1010 0.00 0044 7 1.89 UPC2002 2.08
'SB819 0.44 2501555 2.80 BA6222 .61 BC5580 0.06 01423 0.14 BY229 1.64 1078 2.03 5441251 5.74
0 0640
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SC1008 0.17 2501650 2.47 BASIL 0.32 BC635 0.23 BF458 0.30 BY238 0.31 LMI8 7 1.45 SAA3027P 7.61 190348 1.45 041015 0.99 TDA4503 3.38 UPC580C 2.55
SCI061 0.66 2501876 4.88 BAVI8 0.01 BC637 0.15 BF459 0.29 B 55 0.14 LA131 T 0.52 S005010 4.60 790358 .50 041020 111 70445 5E 4.64 UPDI937C 3.15
SC1096 0.50 2501877 2.12 BAV20 0.26 BC639 0.14 BF469 0.34 98 0.15 LM32 N 0.35
B S685012 3.31 T9038V 6.09 081035S8 4.15 044600 1.10 X0065CE 2.20
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SC124 0.44 258350A 1.23 8E310513 0.24 BCY70 0.07 81597 0.16 BY 33G 0.68 LM380N 0.82 SA83021 6.15 1 0650 4.66 10A1060 1. 8 044601 1.56 ZTX753 1.01
S01306 1.16 250401 3.46 BC107 0.00 BDI31 0.28 B1757 0.43 BY 331 0.21 38386 0.00 SAB3035 6.35 TA 063P .14 041082 415 D446010 2.42
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S01364 0. 9 2504680 0.00 BC108 0.15 00135 033 B1759 0.34 BYV95C 044 M19201 1.86 S811039 2.44 TA7146P .70 041151 0.51 044950 1.37
SCI384 250476 0.91 BC109 0.00 BD136 0 20 B1760 0.24 8YV960 0.27 M21C 1.65 50112112 4.86 TA I76P .30 DAII70 1.59 DA72 OA 1.53
10,000
SCI398 0.300.4 250525 1.27 BC1094 .16 130137 0.45 81762 0.29 1311856 0.46 M293 1463 SG 64A 10.62 TA1193AP 3.36 TDA1170N 1.38 TDA72 OS 8.17 DIFFERENT
SC14134 1.46 250551 5.81 001090 .15 00139 0.29 81869 0.25 BY 55600 0. 0 M490 15.37 SG 13 18. 9 747193P 6.94 0411705 1.16 048140 2.38
S01509 0.51 250613 0.63 801090 .00 BD140 0.24 81870 0.23 041310E 0.78 M491 1.94 $G511344 6.31 747205 0.00 001180 0.00 111481 3 5.10
DEVICES
S01520 0.54 250636 0.14 130117 .14 8D168 0.16 0F959 0.18 CA3094 3.06 0494 0.00 58E20202 0.00 747205AP 1,44 10411907 4.08 70A81 0 2.58 IN STOCK
IF YOU DON I SEE IT LISTED ASK FOR OWE GIVE MAKE MODEL LOCATION REMEMBER TO ADD E1.00 POST 8 HANDLING U.N. MAINLAND ONLY HANDLING CHARGE TO ALL EXPORT ORDERS AT COST ADD 11'2% VAT TO TOTAL
;h....The remote comes complete with FREE TELEPHONE 0800 HELP -LINE and the manufacturer
Trirtr,1
slop"
Pause
guarantees that if the remote will not operate any of your VCR's , TV or Satellite receivers
r47: F. they will REFUND YOU DOUBLE what you paid for the remote!
Neu tint
Full comprehensive instruction book- we have tried these units, they are incredibly easy to set up.
MARCO TRADING
THE MALTINGS, HIGH STREET, WEM, SHREWSBURY, SHROPSHIRE SY4 5EN
Telephone: (0939) 232763. Fax: (0939) 233800
ALL PRICES POSTAGE 1
INCLUDE VAT £3.00
Double Flush Mounted Outlet Plate for TV and Radio. Low Loss Splitters. Giving standard co -axial socket outlets
Designed to separate UHF and FM signals from masthead from one standard co -axial plug input. Low loss ferrite cored
mixer and from a single cable downlead. Standard wall mount- splitter circuits. Loss 7dB.
ing centres. Supplied complete with fixing screws. Type Order Code 1+ 25+
Order Code: AER/EU284 1 in 3 out AER/SP3 £1.65 85p
1 in 4 out AER/SP4 £2.60 £1.30
1+ 10+ 100+
1 in 5 out AER/SP5 £2.99 £1.45
£1.75 £1.55 85p
1 in 6 out AER/SP6 E4.25 £2.15
Co -Axial 'Y' Splitter giving two standard
changeover outlets from one input.
Loss: 3.5dB.
A range of all metal In -line Attenuators. Male co -axial plug
Male plug to 2x females.
one end to female co -axial socket on the other end. Input
impedance: 75ohm.
Order Code: AER/CAX/ILS
Type Order Code 1+ 30+
1+ 10+ 100+
3dB AER/ATT3 £1.95 £1.15
85p 75p 50p
6dB AER/ATT6 £2.00 £1.20
9dB AER/ATT9 £2.10 £1.25
Switched Co -axial 'Y' Splitter. Giving two
12dB AER/ATT12 £2.15 £1.30
standard changeover outlets from one
input. Incorporates ferrite cores for lower
loss. Loss: 3.5dB.
Standard Co -Axial Metal Plug.
Male plug to 2x female sockets.
Order Code: C357
1+ 10+ 100+ 1000+ 2000+
Order Code: AER/CAX/ILSB
25p 22p 20p 17.5p 15p
1+ 10+ 100+
£1.40 £1.25 70p
Standard Co -Axial Metal Line Socket.
Single Flush Mounted Outlet. Standard
Order Code: C359
wall mounting centres. Supplied complete
1+ 10+ 100+ 1000+
with fixing screws. White plastic.
44p 40p 35p 28p
1+
Order Code: AER/CAX/FMO
£1.25
10+
£1.00
100+
49p
PI)) .
jy Co -Axial Line Socket. To connect two co -axial
plugs. Back to back coupler, co -axial socket at
Double flush mounting outlet. Standard each end . Grey plastic.
wall mounting centres. Supplied complete (Z, Order Code: C360
with fixing screws. White plastic. 1+ 10+ 100+ 1000+
Order Code: AER/CAX/DFMO 20p 18p 15p 12.5p
1+ 10+ 100+
£1.50 £1.25 70p
Co -Axial Chassis Mounting Socket. Plastic
body.
Aerial Socket - Single. Single sur-
face mounting socket. Aerial lead Order Code: C358
1+ 10+ 100+ 500+ 1000+
enters through hole in rear and is
20p 18p 15p 13.5p 12.5p
screw fixed internally. TV aerial lead
is then simply plugged into the outlet.
Supplied with fixing screws. Colour: White. JUST ARRIVED!
Order Code: AER/CAX/SMS
1+ 100+
80p 45p
TWO-WAY AMPLIFIER
1 in 2 out High gain antenna for colour
Super
and black/white TV. White plastic case with on/off
Loop
switch. LED indicator and lm lead.
Band width 40 - 890 MHz; Gain 14dB ± 1dB ;
Impedance 7512; Power 220/240Vac 50Hz;
Dimensions 125 x 79 x 50mm.
Order Code: AER/AMP/12HG
Price: 1+ £12.50 10+ £11.20
SCART LEADS
SCART ADAPTOR
Scart plug to two scart sockets.
For coupling logether three
pieces of audio/video equip-
Scart plug to 4 phono plugs (audio) and 2 phono plugs (video). ment with scart sockets.
Length: 1.5m Order Code: AER/015
Order Code: AER/003 Price 1+ £4.75 10+£4.25 Price 1+ £5.99 10+£5.40
SCART ADAPTOR
co-owaber,00 Scart plug to 5 scart sockets.
c-400*° 4 For coupling together three or
more pieces of audio and video
7. JO equipment with scart sockets.
;.;
Scart plug to scan plug. Video and audio circuits connected. Order Code: AER/017
Length: 1.5m Price 1+ £8.25 10+£7.35
Order Code: AER/005 Price 1+ £2.75 10+£2.45
iPaae 4
ALL PRICES 1 POSTAGE
INCLUDE VAT 00
VIDEO BELTS
Comprehensive range of replacement video drive belt kits for most popular videos. Each kit contains all the belts required to give a full overhaul.
High quality precision formed rubber.
40,45, 60.5, 70.89, 95, 113 VBK001 VT5000E Hitachi 7 £3.00 £2.20
23, 32.5, 48, 59.5, 78.5, 95.5, 104 VBK002 HR3330 JVC 7 £4.50 £3.50
47.5, 86 VBK003 HR7700 JVC 2 £1.10 .45p
28, 45.5, 87 VBK004 HR7650 JVC 3 £1.30 £1.00
32.47, 57, 75.5, 76, 93, 97 VBK005 HR3360 JVC 7 £4.45 £3.85
36, 40.5, 50.5, 97, 100, 107 VBK006 NV3000 Nat. Pan. 6 £3.15 £2.60
34, 36. 51, 71.5, 107 VBK007 NV7200 Nat. Pan. 5 £1.68 £1.35
26, 36, 70.5, 100. 107 VBK008 NV2000 Nat. Pan. 5 £2.50 £2.00
36, 55.5, 60.5, 100, 107 VBK009 NV300 Nat. Pan. 5 £3.00 £2.48
18,27 VBK010 VTC5000 Sanyo 2 £5.25 £4.10
28.5,30,41,56,685, 78,80, 88. 100. 102, 113 VBK011 SHARPI1 Sharp 11 £4.65 £3.85
(VC7700). 29, 70.5, 75, 88, 112 VBK012 VC7300 Sharp 5 75p sop
22, 26, 42, 44, 75 VBK013 VC9300 Sharp 5 65p 35p
50, 81.5, 107, 109, 127, 151 VBK014 SONY8000 Sony 6 £2.99 £2.75
36, 46, 88,100,107 VBK015 V7540 Toshiba 5 75p 55p
A range of top quality square -section rubber cassette drive belts. A range of high quality turntable drive belts covering most popular mod-
els. Al 5mm wide by 0.7 mm thick.
SEALED LEAD ACID - RECHARGEABLE BATTERIES SOUG400 400mA 75 x 45 x 7.5 £2.15 £1.75
TOROIDAL TRANSFORMER I
r HEATHKIT GENERATOR
Model HFW-1
L
Page 10
Order Code: R
Price: 1+ £1.75 10+ £1.50 110
ALL PRICES POSTAGE
INCLUDE VAT £3.00
EC 1184 £1.45 EL509 £10.46 EBF89 £1.32 PC92 £14.58 PD500 £6.50 U F41 £4 84
ECL80 £1.00 EL519 £10.46 EC92 £18.42 PC97 £1.82 PFL200 £2.32 U L84 £1.48
ECL82 £1.45 EM84 £1.48 ECC81 £3.46 PC900 £1.38 PF82 88p UY41 £6 32
ECL84 £1.45 EM87 £2.58 ECC82 £3.02 PCC84 70p PL83 88p UY85 £1.22
ECL85 £1.45 EY86/87 82p ECC83 £3.36 PCC85 94p PL84 £1.44 2D21 £3.02
ECL86 £3.45 EY88 £1-10 ECC84 80p PCC88 £1.26 PL85 £3.30 6AQ5 £3.30
EF37A £5.08 EY500A £3.68 ECC85 £2.03 PCC89 94p PL504 £2.42 6AU6 £1.92
EF41 £3.92 EZ41 £4.02 ECC88 £3.96 PCC189 £1.22 PL508 £1.60 6AV6 £1.32
E F80 70p CV850 £3.24 ECC91 £2.36 PCF80 £1.54 PL509/519 £10.40 6 BA6 £2.58
EF83 £6.88 CV4015 £3.57 ECC 189 £3.96 PCF82 88p PL802 £11.62 6BE6 £2.92
E F85 70p DAF96 £1.32 ECF8O £1.70 PCF86 £1.66 PY32/33 82p 6BJ6 £2.42
E F86 £2.76 DF96 £1.54 ECF82 £1.60 PCF87 £1.66 PY81/800 £1.66 6BW7 £2.32
E F89 £2.42 D L96 £2 09 ECH35 £4.74 PCF200 £3.42 P Y88 £1.66 6C4 £3.64
EF91 £2.54 DY51 £1.32 ECH42 £1.88 PCF201 £3.42 PY500A £3.52 6JS £6 49
EF92 £4.18 DY86/S7 £1.10 ECH81 £1.44 PCF801 £1.66 PY801 £1.54 6K7 £3 58
EF95 £1.00 DY802 £1.44 ECH83 £2.32 PCF802 £1.38 U R6 £1.44 6FJ7 £3.14
EF183 82p E88CC £8 42 EZ80 £2.42 PCF805 £1.60 UAVC80 88p 6 V6GT £374
EF184 82p ECC91 £5 34 EZ81 £1.98 PCF806 94p UAF42 £2.42 6X6 £4.02
EH90 70p EABC80 £2.54 GY501 £3.03 PCF808 £1.60 AVC41 £5.00 .12A U6 £3.50
EL34 CH £4.62 EAF42 £2.04 GZ32 £3.46 PCH200 £2.80 UVC81 £3.52 12AV6 £1.92
EL34TR £5.00 EAF801 £1.88 GZ34 £5.00 PCL82 £1.98 UBF89 88p 39FK1'2 £2.54
EL36 £1.76 EB91- 82p KT66 £26.62 PCL83 £4.34 IJCC85 82p 30FL12 £3.14
EL81 £9.52 E BC41 £4-23 KT88G/L £67.84 PCL84 £1.32 UCH42 £3.90
EL84 £2.76 EBC81 £1.32 KT88 £19.08 PCL86 £1.54 UCH81 £1.00
E L86 £1.48 EBF80 £1.00 PC86 70p PCL88 £2.26 UCL82 £1.66
EL95 78p EBF83 £1.88 PC88 70p. PCL805/85 £1.56 UCL83 £3.19
Page 11
ALL PRICES POSTAGE
INCLUDE VAT IlL £3.00
High power class A amplifier capable of delivering 2x 200W Output Power: 30W per channel, Frequency response: 20-
stereo or 400W mono in bridge mode. Inputs are direct from 20000Hz, Input Impedance: 23ohm, Control Frequencies: 30,
the speaker outputs of the car radio/cassette or low level phono 60, 120, 250, 500Hz,1, 2, 4, 8, & 16kHz, Control Range: 12dB
inputs, with left and right level controls. Full thermal and over- cut or boost, Output Impedance: 4-8ohm, Power: 12-14Vdc 6A,
load protection. Dims: 148x33x27rnm
Output power: 2x 200W stereo 0.08%THD, 400W mono Order Code: CAR/EB1
0.2%THD Signal to noise ratio: >9dB, Frequency response: 10- Price: £27.50
50000Hz, Input sensitivity: 100mV-3V adjustable, Input imped-
ance: High level input 100Q, Low level input 20kQ, Output CAR EQUALISER/BOOSTER
impedance: 452, Damping factor >180 into 4Q, Power: 4.4Vdc
43A nom, Dims: 240 x 180 x 50mm
Order Code: CAR/CPA200
Price: 1+ £107.95 5+ £103.75
-1 -I
2
1 -r'
vi A 13A Rubber Trailing
A
Socket
White to BS1363/A
13A, 2 Gang Switched
13A, 2 Gang Flush Socket Fluswh Socket
To BS1363 Orderd Code:
To BS1363 13A Fused 4 Way Extension Lead 3 metres
Order Code: ELEC/2509 ELEC/EXT/1W
Order Code: ELEC/8325 Order Code: ELEC/MS/4LP
Price: Price:
Price: Normally £6.99.
1+ £3.60 10+ 0.25 1+ £1.50 10+ £1.35
1+ £5.25 10+ £4.75 SALE PRICE: £5.99 10 OFF £5.50
MI at a 651
gggIttggtt§ 1111111111111111111
A full range of Quick Blow and Anti -Surge Fuses meeting all 32mm ANTI -SURGE
European and British standards DJ09M0000000C
100mA, 150mA, 200mA, 250mA, 350mA, 500mA, 600mA,
20mm QUICK BLOW 630mA, 750mA, 800mA, 1A, 1.25A, 1.5A, 2A, 2.5A, 3A, 4A,
100mA, 125Ma, 160mA, 200mA, 250mA, 315mA, 400mA, 5A, 7.5A, 10A, 13A,
500mA, 600mA, 630mA, 800mA, 1A, 1,25A, 1,5A, 1,6A, 2A, Order Code: FUSE/AS4/Value
2.5A, 3A, 3.5A, 4A. 5A, 6.3A, 7.5A, 10A, 13A, 15A, 20A. Price: 1+ 26p 10+ 24p 100+ 18p
Order Code: FUSE/QB2/Value
Price: 1+ 8p 10+ 6p 100+ 4p 500+ 2.7p
20mm PANEL MOUNTING
ORDER 500 PIECES OF ONE VALUE AND Finger Release 6.3A 240V.
PAY ONLY 2.7P EACH INCLUDING VAT Order Code: FUSE/PM/20
Price: 1+ 36p 10+33p
Page 14
ALL PRICES POSTAGE
INCLUDE VAT .114110E.. £3.00 I
...
RESISTOR KIT - 0.25W (5 off each value) RESISTOR KIT - 0.5W Popular
A pack containing 305 resistors. Values as listed below. Each value A pack containing a total of 1,000 of 0.5W 5% carbon film resistors
individually packed and each bag marked with the values enclosed. ranging in value from 2R2 to 10M. In this pack we have included
Contents: 5 of each value: larger quantities of more popular values. Each value individually
10R, 12R, 15R, 18R, 22R, 27R, 33R, 39R, 47R, 56R, 68R, 82R, packed.
100R, 120R, 150R, 180R, 220R, 270R, 330R, 390R, 470R, 560R, No. Value No. Value No. Value No. Value
680R, 820R, 1K, 1K2, 1K5, 1K8, 2K2, 2K7, 3K3, 3K9, 4K7, 5K6, 6K8, 5 x 2R2 10 x 82R 20 x 2K7 10 x 68K
8K2, 10K, 12K, 15K, 18K, 22K, 27K, 33K, 39K, 47K, 56K, 68K, 82K, 5 x 2R7 20 x1OOR 20 x 3K3 10 x 82K
100K, 120K, 150K, 180K, 220K, 270K, 330K, 390K, 470K, 560K, R5 x 3R3 10 x 120R 10 x 3K9 30 x 100K
680K, 820K, 1M. 5 x 3R9 10 x 150R 10 x 120K
25 x 4K7
Order Code: KIT/RES/25/5 10 x 4R7 10 x 180R 20 x 5K6 10 x 180K
20 x 220K
Catalogue Price: £3.95 SALE PRICE £2.99 10 x 47R .20 x 22OR 10 x 8K2
15 x 270K
5 x 5R6 20 x 270R 20 x 22K
5 x 280K
RESISTOR KIT - 0.25W (10 off each value) 5 x 6R8 20 x 3308 30 x 10K
15 x 330K
5 x 8R2 10 x 390R 15 x 12K
A pack containing 610 resistors. Values as listed below. Each value 10 x 1OR 30 x 470R 15 x 15K 10 x 390K
individually packed and each bag marked with the values enclosed. 10 x 12R 20 x 6808 30 x 18K 20 x 470K
Contents: 10 of each value: 10 x 18R 10 x 82OR 20 x 22K 10 x 680K
10R, 12R, 15R, 18R, 22R, 27R, 33R, 39R, 47R, 56R, 68R, 82R, 10 x 22R 40 x 1K0 10 x 27K 20 x 1M
100R, 120R, 150R, 180R, 220R, 270R, 330R, 390R, 470R, 560R, 10 x 33R 10 x 1K2 20 x 33K 10 x 2M2
680R, 820R, 1K, 1K2, 1K5, 1K8, 2K2, 2K7, 3K3, 3K9, 4K7, 5K6, 6K8, 10 x 47R 10 x 1K5 10 x 39K 5 x 3M3
8K2, 10K, 12K, 15K, 18K, 22K, 27K, 33K, 39K, 47K, 56K, 68K, 82K, 10 x 56R 30 x 47K 10 X 4M7
10 x 1K8
100K, 120K, 150K, 180K, 220K, 270K, 330K, 390K, 470K, 560K, 680, 20 x 56K 5 x 6M8
820, 1M. 10 x 68R 25 x 2K
20 x 10M
Order Code: KIT/RES/25/10
Catalogue Price: £5.40 SALE PRICE £4.00 Order Code: KIT/RES/5/POP
Catalogue Price: 1+ £9.75 SALE PRICE £8.00
RESISTOR KIT - 0.25W Popular
A pack containing a total of 1,000 0.25W 5% carbon film resistors
RESISTOR KIT - 0.5W (5 off each value)
ranging in value from 1OR to 10M. In this pack we have included larger
quantities of more popular values. Each value individually packed. A pack containing 365 resistors. Values as listed below. Each
Contents value individually packed and each bag marked with the value
enclosed.
No. Value No. Value No. Value No. Value
10 x 1OR 10 x 39OR 10 x 8K2 15 x 180K Contents: 5 of each value
30 x 470R 2R2, 2R7, 3R9, 4R7, 5R6, 6R8, 10R, 12R, 15R, 18R 22R, 27R,
10 x 12R 30 x 10K 20 x 220K 33R, 39R, 47R, 56R, 68R, 82R, 100R, 120R, 150R, 180R, 220R,
10 x 18R 20 x 560R 15x 12K 15 x 270K 270R, 330R, 390R, 470R, 560R, 680R, 1K, 1K2, 1K5 1K8, 2K2,
10 x 22R 20 x 680R 15 x 15K 15 x 330K 2K7, 3K3, 3K9, 4K7, 5K6, 6K8, 8K2, 10K, 12K, 15K. 18K, 22K,
10 x 33R 10 x 82OR 15x 18K 10 x 390K 27K, 33K, 39K, 47K, 56K, 68K, 82K, 100K, 120K, 150K, 180K,
20 x 47R 40 x 1K0 20 x 22K 20 x 470K 220K, 270K, 330K, 390K, 470K, 560K, 680K, 820K, 1M, 1M2,
10 x 56R 15 x 1K2 15 x 27K 10 x 560K 1M8, 2M2.
10 x 68R 15 x 1K5 20 x 33K 10 x 680K Order Code: KIT/RES/5/5
10 x 82R 10 x 1K8 10 x 39K 5 x 820K
Catalogue Price: £5.50 SALE PRICE £4.50
20 x 100R 25 x 2K2 30 x 47K 20 x 1M
10x 120R 20 x 2K7 20 x 56K 10 x 2M2
10 x 15OR 20 x 3K3 15 x 68K 5 x 3M3 RESISTOR KIT - 0.5W (10 off each value)]
10 x 180R 15 x 3K9 10 x 82K 10 x 4M7
20 x 220R 25 x 4K7 30 x 100K 5 x 6M8 A pack containing 730 resistors. Values as listed below. Each
20 x 270R 20 x 5K6 20 x 120K 20x 10M value individually packed and each bag marked with the value
20 x 330R 15 x 6K8 15x 150K enclosed.
Order Code: KIT/RES/25/POP
Contents: 5 of each value
Catalogue Price: £7.00 SALE PRICE £6.00 2R2, 2R7, 3R9, 4R7, 5R6, 6R8, 10R, 12R, 15R, 18R, 22R, 27R,
33R, 39R, 47R, 56R, 68R, 82R, 100R, 120R, 150R, 180R, 220R,
270R, 330R, 390R, 470R, 560R, 680R, 1K, 1K2, 1K5, 1K8, 2K2,
2K7, 3K3, 3K9, 4K7, 5K6, 6K8, 8K2, 10K, 12K, 15K. 18K, 22K,
METAL FILM 1% RESISTOR KIT - MR25 27K, 33K, 39K, 47K, 56K, 68K, 82K, 100K, 120K, 150K, 180K,
220K, 270K, 330K, 390K, 470K, 560K, 680K, 820K, 1M, 1M2,
1M8, 2M2.
A pack containing a total of 1,000 0.25W 1% Metal Film premium
resistors, ranging in value from 1OR to 1M. We have included larger Order Code: KIT/RES/5/10
quantities of the more popular values Catalogue Price: £8.95 SALE PRICE £7.50
10x 10R 20 x 220R 10 x 1K8 15 x 15K 40 x 100K
10 x 15R 20 x 270R 10 x 2K
10 x 22R 30 x 330R 20 x 2K2
10 x 16K
10 x 18K
15 x 120K
10 x 150K RESISTOR KIT - 1W (5 off each value)
10 x 33R 10 x 390R 10 x 2K7 10 x 20K 10 x 180K
10 x 39R 10 x 430R 15 x 3K3 20 x 22K 15 x 220K A pack containing 305 resistors. Values as listed below. Each
15 x 47R 20 x 470R 10 x 3K9 15 x 27K 10 x 240K value individually packed and each bag marked with the values
10 x 56R 10 x 560R 25 x 4K7 15 x 33K 10 x 270K enclosed.
10 x 68R 10 x 62OR 10 x 5K1 10 x 39K 20 x 330K
10 x 75R 20 x 68OR 15 x 5K6 10 x 43K 10 x 390K Contents: 5 of each value:
10 x 91R 10 x 82OR 15 x 6K8 20 x 47K 20 x 470K 10R, 12R, 15R, 18R, 22R, 33R, 39R, 47R, 56R, 68R, 82R, 100R,
30 x 100R 10 x 91OR 10 x 7K5 15 x 56K 10 x 560K 120R, 150R, 180R, 220R, 270R, 330R, 470R, 560R, 680R, 820R,
10 x 120R 20 x 1K0 10 x 8K2 10 x 68K 15 x 680K 1K, 1K2, 1K5, 1K8, 2K2, 2K7, 3K3, 3K9, 4K7, 5K6, 6K8, 8K2, 10K,
15 x 150R 20 x 1K2 30 x 10K 10 x 75K 10 x 820K 12K, 15K, 18K, 22K, 27K, 33K, 39K, 47K, 56K, 68K, 82K, 100K,
10 x 180R 15 x 1K5 15 x 12K 10 x 82K 30 x 1M 120K, 150K, 180K, 220K, 270K, 330K, 470K, 560K, F80K, 820K,
Order Code: KITMR/POP 1M.
Order Code: KIT/RES/1/5
Catalogue Price: £12.99 SALE PRICE £11.00 Catalogue Price: £15.50 SALE PRICE £14.00
Page 15
ALL PRICES POSTAGE
INCLUDE VAT £3.00
RESISTOR KIT - 2W (5 off each value) FUSE KIT - 20mm Anti -surge
A pack containing 365 resistors. Values as listed below. Each
value individually packed and each bag marked with the values A pack containing 80 Anti -Surge 20mm fuses. Each value indivi-
enclosed. dually packed.
Contents: 5 of each value: Contents:
10R, 12R, 15R, 18R, 22R, 33R, 39R, 47R, 56R, 68R, 82R, 100R, No. Value No. Value No. Value
120R, 150R, 180R, 220R, 270R, 330R, 470R, 560R, 680R, 820R, 5 x 100mA 5 x 1.6A 5 x 5A
1 K, 1K2, 1K5, 1 K8, 2K2, 2K7, 3K3, 3K9, 4K7, 5K6, 6K8, 8K2, 10K, 5 x 250mA 5 x 2.5A 5 x 6.3A
12K, 15K, 18K, 22K, 27K, 33K, 39K, 47K, 56K, 68K, 82K, 100K, 10 x 500mA 10 x 3.15A 20 x 1A
120K, 150K, 180K, 220K, 270K, 330K, 470K, 560K, 680K, 820K,
1M, 1M2, 1M5, 1M8, 2M2, 2M7, 3M3, 3M9, 4M7, 5M6, 6M8, 8M2,
10M. . Order Code: KIT/FUS/AS2
Order Code: KIT/RES/2
Cat. Price: £27.50 SALE PRICE £25.00
Cat. Price: £12.50 SALE PRICE £1 0.75
ELECTROLYTIC KIT - Radial
CERAMIC KIT - 50V
A pack containing 100 miniature radial lead electrolytic capacitors.
A pack containing 125 50v disc and plate ceramics - ranging in 12 different values. Each value individually packed.
value from 1pF to 10nF (0.01mF). Each value individually packed Contents:
and each bag marked with the values enclosed. No. Value - Voltage No Value Voltage
Contents: 5 of each value. 10 1mF 63V 15 100mF 25V
1.8pF, 2.2pF, 3.3pF, 4.7pF, 6.8pF, 8.2pF, 10pF, 15pF, 22pF, 10 2.2mF 63V 10 220mF 25V
27pF, 47pF, 56pF, 68pF, 82pF, 100pF, 150pF, 180pF, 270pF, 10 4.7mF 63V 10 470mF 25V
470pF, 560pF, 1000pF, 2200pF, 4700pF, 10nF. 15 10mF 16V 5 1000mF 16V
Order Code: KIT/CER/50V 5 22mF 16V 2 1000mF 25v
5 47mf 16V 3 2200mF 16v
Cat. Price: £3.99 SALE PRICE £3.50 Order Code: KIT/ELEC/RAD
PRE-SET VERTICAL KIT Cat. Price: £7.95 SALE PRICE £7.25
A pack containing a total of 120 miniature vertical mounting pre-
set potentiometers. A total of 13 different values. Each value indi-
ZENER DIODE KIT-400MW 5 OFF EACH VOLTAGE
vidually packed. A pack containing 95 zener diodes. 5 off each value from 3V0 up
No. Value No. Value No. Value to 33V. Each value individually packed and the pack marked with
5 x 100R 5 x 2K2 10 x 47K the voltages enclosed. Voltages as follows:
5 x 220R 15 x 4K7 20 x 100K
5 x 470R 20 x 10K 5 x 220K 3V0, 3V6, 4V7, 5V1, 5V6, 6V2, 7V5, 8V2, 9V1, 10V, 12V, 15V,
15 x 1K 5 x 22K 5.x 470K 18V, 20V, 22V, 24V, 27V, 30V, 33V.
5 x IMO Order Code: KIT/ZEN/1
Order Code: KIT//POT/VERT
Cat. Price: £8.75 SALE PRICE £7.00 Cat. Price: £5.99 SALE PRICE £5.00
A new kit to our range, but we think you will love it. Based on the
ancient practice of acupuncture but;instead of using needles we
use electronics! And very effective it is too. This kit operates, as
they say, in accordance with the electrical acupuncture method. A A brand new design and indeed a very clever device which gives
fully illustrated leaflet is included for the treatment of many ail- 100% peace of mind to the vehicle owner and causes the would
ments. Come on, give it a go! Operates on between 3V and 12V. be car thief 100 % frustration! This unit may also be used along-
side an existing car alarm. So what's so, special about this
Order Code COM/KIT/003 device?
Price: 1+ £8.95 4+ £8.00 10+ £6.75 Most alarms require the owner to activate them when exiting the
vehicle, which can be easily overlooked or simply forgotten. The
CABLE AND METAL DETECTOR AT1 circuit overcomes this by activating the moment the engine
(PCB size 60 x 40mm) is switched on cr the vehicle is 'Hot Wired', making it impossible
to forget. From the moment the ignition is switched on the AT1
circuit starts tirmng. When the engine has started the unit MUST
BE DE -ACTIVATED otherwise (this is the clever bit) the engine
will cut out.
The thief is then faced with the problem of not only the engine
cutting out but then failing to re start. The thief will not hang
around to 'repair' the vehicle - simple!
A red LED is supplied with the kit which may be fitted to the dash-
board and will remain lit all the time acting as a visual deterrent to
any would be th.ef.
Suitable for both Electronic and Non -Electronic Ignition cars. Full
fitting instructions are supplied with the assembly instructions.
A super kit, using a ferrite antenna. The Detection' range is up to
approx. 6cm. Complete with LED for visual indication. Operates SUPPLIED READY -BUILT OR IN KIT FORM
at 3V using 2 x AA batteries.
Applications include: Detecting cables in walls, under floors, KIT FORM Order Code: COM/KIT/AT1
detecting hidden pipes, nails in wood. 1- £15.00 5+ £12.50
Order Code: COM/KIT/005
READY ASSEMBLED Order Code: COM/AT1
Price: 1+ £5.95 4+ £5.45 10+ £4.95 1+ £25.99 5+ 24.00
PRE-SET PACK
A mixed pack of various pre-sets. Miniature, standard, 0.1W, TRANSISTOR PACK
0.25W, vertical, horizontal. Assorted values from IOOR to 1
A mixed pack of various transistors, many popular types
Meg.. including: AC169, BC107, BC125, BC147, BC148, BC158,
Total Pack Qty: 100 pcs BC182A, BC237, BC328, BC558, BCY72, 2N2907A, TIP126,
TIP141, TIS90, 2112222A, etc. etc.
ORDER CODE: PACK/001 SALE PRICE: £3-40
Over £17-00 value at current catalogue prices!!
Total Pack Qty: 100 pcs
POTENTIOMETER PACK
A mixed pack of pots single, dual, slider, convergence - in fact
almost every kind of pot. Assorted values ranging from IOR to ORDER CODE: PACK/006 SALE PRICE: £5.25
1 Meg. These really are super value.
Total Pack Qty: 100 Assorted
ORDER CODE: PACK/002 INTEGRATED CIRCUIT PACK
SALE PRICE: £4.75
A super value pack containing all types of I.C's many popular
types included. All are new and full spec.
VOLTAGE DEPENDENT RESISTOR PACK
A good mix of different types of V.D.R.s 50-500V Super value Total Pack Qty: 100 pcs
ORDER CODE: PACK/007 SALE PRICE: £5-75
Total Pack Qty: 50 Assorted
ORDER CODE: PACK 004 PRICE £3.45
r FM MINI TRANSMITTER
1
values. All 0.25W carbon film, 5% tolerance.
Total Pack Qty:1000pcs
ORDER CODE: PACK/049 SALE PRICE: L1-99
GOODY PACK
This pack contains a random selection of very assorted
components including:
Resistors, Capacitors, Connectors, IC's, Diodes,
Potentiometers and much much more. Many of the items are
to a much higher spec. than those usually available to the
hobby market. These packs really are a bargain. These packs
are sold by eight.
Total Pack Weight: 1Kg
ORDER CODE: PACK/050 SALE PRICE: L2-50
Very high quality Mini -Bug, ideal for baby alrms
etc. These units are well tried and tested and may
be the best on the market. Range is difficult to MAGAZINE PACK
A random selection of Electronic Magazines! Some may be
quote because it depends on conditions, old, some may be new, but whatever you get it will be
interesting reading. Ideal for those winter nights!
Simply remove box cover, insert AA battery (not Total Pack Qty: 10 Magazines
ORDER CODE: PACK/051 SALE PRICE: L4-50
included) and tune radio to mini -bug and you're
ready to go. One batery can last five days
continuous! VALVE PACK
NOT LICENSABLE IN THE UK A useful pack of ten assorted valves - all shapes
and sizes, some old, some may be new types. All
Frequency range 95-110MHz. Power as 1.5V
supplied ex -equipment and used. None of the
Battery. Dimensions: 72 x 46 x 22mm.
values supplied are guaranteed.
Total pack qty: 10 pieces
Order Code: SEC/FMBI
Order Code: PACK/VALVE
Price 1+ E9.99 10+ £7.50 PRICE £5.99
Page 19
ALL PRICES
INCLUDE VAT POSTAGE
1.3.00
Tip positive. Thermal fuse overload protection. 1.8m lead to 4 way 'Spider' plug and PP3 bat-
Input voltage 240V DC 50Hz tery clip. Overall thermal fuse protection.
Output voltage Input voltage 240V AC 50Hz
13.8V DC
Output current 100mA Output voltage 6/7.5/9/12V DC
Stability 40 % Output current 1000mA
Ripple Stability 411' 2 °.
1V
Dimensions.. Ripple 10,n
62 x 51 x 49min
Dimensions 122 x.67 x 55mm
ORDER CODE: POW / POO7G
1+ 10+ ORDER CODE: POW / POO7N.
£3.35 £3.05 1+ 10+
£9.99 £8.75
Ripple 25mV
Conned 4mm banana skt (screw terminals)
Dimensions 142 x 92 x 195mm
ORDER CODE: POW / POO1F.
1+ 4+
£29.50 £26.00
Very high specification and superb quality at a
very competitive price. Variable regulated power supp.y with overload
Seven output selection. 1.5 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7.5 - protection. Meter reads voltage or current
(switched). Two voltage ranges 0 - 12 Volts
1 2VDC; 1200mA Max. and 12 - 24 Volts DC. Ideal for laboratory use.
MI For use with battery operated appliances.
Input voltage 240V AC 50Hz
Short circuit and overload protection Output voltage 0 - 24V DC (two ranges)
Output current 5 Amp continuous
Equipped with universal DC plug. Stability 0.2 %
Ripple 4,n
Dimensions 180 x 180 x 110min
For use with TV Games, Calculators, Radio Cassette Players,
Portable TV, Mini Computers, Personal Stereos, Answering ORDER CODE: POW / POO4B.
machines, Electric Typewriters 1+ 10+
£88.50 £152.00
Page 20
ALL PRICES POSTAGE
INCLUDE VAT. £3.00
Serves as Gas
Soldering Iron, Blow
Torch, Hot Blow awl
Hot Knife.
A lightweight, compact, fully portable gas soldering iron. The Normally £38.00
iron operates on standard butane gas, available at newsagents,
tobacconists, garages, pubs etc. When full, the iron will run for Order Code: OLD/PORTA
about 1 hour. Heat up time is approx. 20 seconds. Fully
adjustable tip temperature from equivalent 10 to 60W (max
temp 400°C). Replacement bits available, see below.. Special Price: £29.99
22swg (0.71mm)
200gms 62 Metres SOLD/22/200 £2.35 £2.10 £1.75
500gms (1/2Kg) 153 Metres SOLD/22/500 £4.79 £4.30 £3.60
Remember: BUY 100 REELS of 18swg 500gms & PAY ONLY £2-98 per Reel + VAT
Page 21
ALL PRICES POSTAGE
INCLUDE VAT £3.00
-.
aw
,...-
A very attractive twin tube fluorescent light complete with two 12Volt 8Watt fluorescent standard type & size tubes.
White plastic case with clear plastic ribbed diffuser and ON/OFF switch. The light is fitted with approx. 90cms. of
twin flex for connection to 12V battery or other 12V power supply. Cable is colour coded for polarity identification.
These lights are ideal for Caravans, Boats, Vans, Camping etc etc.
Overall dimensions: 370 X 65 X 41mm. ORDER CODE: OPTO/T12
I+ 10+ 50+
£ 6.50 £5.75 £5-25
SINGLE 12 Volt FLUORESCENT LIGHT
Identical to the above unit but SINGLE tube fitting.
Overall dimensions: 370 x 65 x 14mm. ORDER CODE: OPTO/S12
1+ 10+ 50+'
£5.50 £5.00 £4.25
SPARE TUBES
Replacement tube for above Twin and Single Fluorescent lamps Fits most 12V Fluorescent lamps, Phil i s, etc.
Tube length is approx: 300mm incl. pins.
Colour: White. ORDER CODE: OPTO/TUBE
1+ 10+
IF -- 50+
£1.50 £1.25 £1.00
SPARE TUBES 'WARM' WHITE
Identical to the above tube but more suited for the caravan/camping 111
application. This tube gives a 'warmer' light.. ORDER CODE: TUBE/WW
1+ 10+ 50+
£1.95 £1.75 £1-50
BROADBAND
RADIO RECEIVER
WORLD TIME MULTI -FUNC-
TIONAL UNIT A handheld radio with a range
A small, lightweight compact covering: CB, FM, TV, AIR
unit which has a digital display band & PB band. Built in tele-
clock which shows 13 world scopic aerial. Squelch, volume
time zones and can be switched & tuning controls & band selec-
to calculator mode. Receives tor switch.
the FM band and has an alarm
buzzer function and will display
day, date and calculator mode. Frequency range:
Requires 2 x AAA cells. Tuning Air: 108-145MHz, PB: 145-
range FM: 88 to 108mHz. World 176MHz, WB: 162.5MHz, TV:
time zones: (Free place), 54-87MHz, FM: 88-108MHz,
London, Paris, Cairo, Moscow, CB: 1-80 channels,
Bankok, Hong Kong, Tokyo, Power:
Sidney, Honolulu, Los Angeles,
Chicago, New York. 4 x AA (Batteries not included)
Dimensions: 93 x 198 x 50.
CB MICROPHONE
G173 DM 56 CB MICROPHONE
Noise cancelling hand held microphone. G171 MPC46
Rejects unwanted noise. Two built-in
capsules work 180' out of phase. Only Basic hand-held microphone. Push to talk
one capsule accepts close talk ensuring switch. Black coiled lead (3 core plus
noise free transmission. Push to talk screen).
switch. Black plastic. Coiled lead (3 core
plus screen). Type Omni -directional Dynamic.. impeda ice:
60012, Response 300-4500HZ, Sensitivity -76,8 @
Type Omni -directional Dynamic, Impedance: 1kHz. Dims> 100 x 54 x 40mm
1600, Response 400-8000HZ, Sensrtiyity -65d8 @
1kHz, Dims, 94 x 60 x 38mm
Price: £14.99 Price: £7.99
12 BAND RECEIVER
A compact 12 band radio receiver covering FM, MW, LW and 9 short wave bands. A built-in territe bar,
antenna receives the MW and LW transmissions and the telescopic rod antenna receives FM and SW7).
transmissions. An additional 20ft wire antenna is provided to improve SW reception. The tiding LED
lights when a strong signal is present. Wave band selection, tone and volume is by slider contols.
Frequency coverage: FM: 88 to 108MHz, MW: 530 to 1620kHz, LW: 150 to 270 kHz, SW : 5.85 to
6.23MHz, SW2: 6.95 to 7.42 MHz, SW3: 9.45 to 9.95 MHz, SW4: 11.45 to 12.23MHz, SW5 13.40 to
14.15MHz, SW6: 14.85 to 15.70MHz, SW7: 17.35 to 18.35MHz, SW8: 20.80 to 22.15MHz, SW9:
24.95 to 26.50MHz.
Power: 6Vdc (4 x AA batteries), Dims: 196 x 35 x 123mm
Order Code: B118D Price: £22.50
15 BAND RECEIVER
A compact 15 band receiver covering FM, LW, MW and 12 short wave radio hands. A built in ferrite rod
receives the LW band and MW trarsmissions and a telescopic rod aerial receives the FM and SW transmis-
sions. Band selection, volume and tune is by slider control. The tuning LED lights when a strong signal is
present.
Frequency Coverage: FM: 88-108MHz, MW: 150-270KHz , LW: 530-1620KHz, SW1: 3.1-3.3MHz (90m),
SW2: 3.7-3.9MHz (75mm), SW3: 4.5-5.1MHz (Wm), SW4: 5.85-6.23Mhz (49m), SW5: 6..)5-7.42MHz
(41m), SW6: 9.45-9.95MHz (31m), SW7: 11.55-12.23MHz (2.5111), SW8: 13.4-14.15MHz ,21m),
14.85-1.5.7MHz (19m), SW10: 1735-18.33MHz (16m), SW11: 20.80-22.15MHz (13m), 5W12: 24.95-
26.50MHz (11m)
Power: 4 x A4 batteries (not supplit.d), Dimensions: 200 x 140 x 50mm.
Order Code: 13118F Price: £25.00
Page 23
ALL PRICES POSTAGE
INCLUDE VAT £3.00
7w
long wave stations. Operation ;
:.-..%.ti---i1-7-
.
.___-H11.._ow
mode: single circuit. Modern.
variable capacitance diode -tun-
't :-:;:' E "7, - ''
;
1 51.4.1
9V MINI TRAFFIC LIGHTS
ION GENERATOR
Regenerates negatively loaded air
particles (air -ions) and helps to pro-
duce a healthy climate which can
reduce troubled sleep, aggressive-
ness, headaches and weather related Three small LED's are switched on slowly one after another ( N
dispositions etc. Input: 6-18 V DC. B: not same as traffic light sequence). Can be used to coiltrol a
Output: 2-7 kV. Current limit protection complete cross -road set with additional LED's (no, supp;ied).
<200 µA. Requires 4.5-6 V.
Order Code: KIT/B137 Price: £11.95 Order Code: KIT/B088 Price: £7.25
Page 24
ALL PRICES
INCLUDE VAT ar POSTAGE
£3.00
Page 25
ALL PRICES
POSTAGE
INCLUDE VAT £3.00
SPEED CONTROL 12-24 V ALARM MONITOR
A small alarm -monitor which has two LED's (one red, one green)
Suitable for the operation of which flash alternately in fast sequence. Suitable for cars, window
miniature drilling machines sills etc. to frighten off burglars and intruders etc. Requires a DC
which have DC motors. A supply of 6-15 V.
rectifier is fitted in the kit and Order Code: MOD/M061 Price: £7.50
only requires a transformer
of 12-24 V secondary AMPLIFIER, UNIVERSAL 3.5 W
depending on the required Has an input sensitivity of 80 mV max. and a response of
voltage. Suitable for use up between 40 and 20.000 Hz. Suitable for loudspeakers of 4-16 Q
to 3 A current input. impedance. Requires 4.5-12 V DC supply.
Order Code: MOD/M031 Price: £7.25
Order Code: KIT/B180 DIMMER 50 W, 12 V
Price: £7.50 Will continuously control 12 V lamps (e.g. Halogen lamps) and 12
V motors etc., which require an AC 12 V supply. Max. current 4.5
SPY STETHOSCOPE A (50 W). (NB: will not work with DC supply.)
Using an earpiece the spy stetho- Order Code: MOD/M063 Price: £16.50
scope allows you to listen through thin
walls, doors, windows etc. due to a ELECTRONIC CARD SWITCH
highly sensitive pre -amplifier and This card switch uses four infra -red heads to read the inserted
microphone. Suitable for monitoring card code. and will operate a switch which can be used to trigger
a relay etc. Will only operate if the correct card code is inserted.
animals etc.
Five cards are included in the kit. The signal output is 6 V @ 100
Order Code: KIT/B180 Price: mA approx. Requires a 9 V DC supply,
£24.25 Order Code: MOD/M068 Price: £27.50
Good quality insulated plastic double edged trim tool with metal bands
and pocket clip.
Price: £4.50
PRE-SET TYPE
Order Code: TOOL/TRIM/PT Price: 1+ £1.10 98p. Order Code: TOOL/Y026C. Price: £20.50
Page 27
ALL PRICES POSTAGE
INCLUDE VAT £3.00
50 SIMPLE LED CIRCUITS -BOOK 2
HOW TO USE OP -AMPS INTERNATIONAL TRANSISTOR
R. N. Soar Price: £2.95 EQUIVALENTS GUIDE
A further range of uses for the simple LED This book has been written as a designer's
which complements those shown in book A. Michaels
guide covering operational amplifiers, serving Helps the reader to find possible substitutes for
number BP42
both as a source book of circuits and a refer- a popular user -orientated selection of
Order Code: BP87 Price: £1.95 ence book for design calculations. The
1981 178 x 111mm 64 pages European, American and Japanese transistors.
approach made as non -mathematical as pos- Also shows material type, polarity, manufac-
sible and it is hoped, easily understandable turer and use.Order Code: BP85
50 PROJECTS USING RELAYS, SCRs AND Price:
by most readers, be they they engineers or 43.95
TRIACs hobbyists.
Price: £2.95 F. G. Rayer 1981 178 x 111 mm 320 Pages
Relays, silicon controlled rectifiers (SCR's) Order Code: BP88 Price: £2.95
and bi-directional triodes (TRIAC's) have a C 555 PROJECTS E. A. Parr
1982 178 x 111mm 160 pages
wide range of a applications in electronics. Every so often a device appears that is so use-
These may extend over the whole field of ful that one wonders how life went on before
IC 555 PROJECTS without it. The 555 timer is such a device.
motor control; dimming and heat control; E. A. Parr
delayed, timing and light sensitive Every so often a device appears that is so
Included in this book are basic and general cir-
circuits and include warning devices, various cuits, motorcar and model circuits, alarms
useful that one wonders how life went on and noise makers as well as a section on the
various novelties, light modulators, priority before without it. The 555 timer is such a
indicators, excess voltage breakers, etc This 556, 558 and 559 timers.
device. Included in this book are basic and Order Code: BP44 Price: £2.95
book gives tried and practical working circuits general circuits, motorcar and model
which should present the minimum of difficul- cir- 1982 178x 111mm 176 pages
cuits, alarms and noise makers as well as a
ty for the enthusiast In most of the circuits section on the 556, 558 and 559 timers.
there is a wide latitude in component values 50 SIMPLE LED CIRCUITS
Order Code: BP44 Price: £2.95 R. N. Soar
and types, allowing easy modification of cir- 1982 178x 111mm 176 pages Contains 50 interesting and useful circuits and
cuits or ready adaptation of them to individual
needs. applications, covering many different branches
MORE ADVANCED ELECTRONIC of electronics, using one of the roost inexpen-
Order Code: BP37 Price: £2.95
SECURITY PROJECTS sive and freely available components the light-
1977 178 x 111 mm 112 pages R. A. Penfold
emitting dode (LED). Also includi.s circuits for
Contains a number of more up-to-date and the 707 common anode display.
50 (FET) FIELD EFFECT TRANSISTOR sophisticated projects, complete with PCB or Order Code: BP42 Price': £1.95
stripboard layout, than our original book num- 1977 178 x 111 mm
PROJECTS 64 pages
ber BP56.
F. G. Rayer Covers:- Opto alarms including pyro sensor,
Field effect transistors (FETs) find application ELECTRONIC CIRCUITS FOR
infra -red and fibre -optic loop types A comput- COMPUTER CONTROL OF ROBOTS
ons in a wide variety of circuits. The projects er based system showing how a home micro
described here include radio frequency ampli- R. A. Penfold
fitted with a user port can form the basis of a Provides information and circuits on computer
fiers and converters, test equipment and sophisticated alarm and mon toring system
receiver aids, tuners, receivers, mixers and control of electric motors (including stepper
Various alarms using mercury switches, mag- types), plus a range of useful sensors including
tone controls, as well as various miscella- netic dependent resistors, doppler shift and
neous devices which are useful in the the visible light, infra -red, and ultrasonic types.
home. capacity effect on an RF oscillator, etc, are Order Code: BP179 Price: £2.95
included
The actual FET to be used in most cases, is 1986 178 x 111mm 96 pages
Order Code: BP190 Price: £2.95
not critical and many suitable types will per- 1988 178 x 111mm 112 pages TEST EQUIPMENT CONSTRUCTION
form satisfactorily The FET is a low -noise,
high gain device with a multitude of uses, the R. A. Penfold
SHORT WAVE SUPERHET RECEIVER
dual gate being of particular use in 'CONSTRUCTION
Shows you how to build a w.de range of
mixers and other applications simple test equipment that will Ix. useful in the
R A Penfold
Order Code: BP39 Price: £2.95 pursuance of your hobby after ',ou have had
1977
Gives the reader full constructional details, the enjoyment of constructing it
178 x 111 m
including coil winding, of a number of Order Code: BP76
advanced design receivers which should have Price: £2.50
REMOTE CONTROL HANDBOOK
levels of performance at least equal to that of 1989 178 x 111mm
0. Bishop commercially built sets of similar complexity
112 pages
Replaces the original book BP73 and is Order Code: BP276 Price: £2.95
aimed at the electronics enthusiast who wish- MORE ADVANCED TEST EQUIPMENT CON-
1991 178 x 111mm 80 pages
es to experiment with remote control in its STRUCTION R. A. Penfold
many aspects and forms. Follows on from book BP248 with construc-
tional details of more advanced projects that
AN INTRODUCTION TO ANTENNA will help you with your hobby
Order Code: BP240 Price: £3.95 THEORY Order Code: BP249
1988 173x 111 mm 240 pages Price: £3.50
H. C. Wright 1989 178 x 111mm 112 pages
Deals with the basic concepts relevant to
receiving and transmitting antennas in a man- AN INTRODUCTION TO SCANNERS
POPULAR ELECTRONIC CIRCUITS * ner which emphasises the mechanism
BOOK 1 AND SCANNING
involved and with strong diagrammatic sup- Covers details of VHF/UHF propagation and
R. A. Penfold
port minimises the mathematics used. The bib- types of transmission, and then leads on to
Contains a wide range of circuits which are
accompanied by a short text giving a brief liography provided offers the next stage of what a scanner is and why it differs from other
reading and understanding while the outline types of receiver. How to use a scanner is then
introduction, circuit description and any spe- set of original papers listed should allow a par-
cial instruction and setting -up that may be ticular interest to be followed up in detail.
dealt with and this includes a guide to the vari-
necessary ous functions most scanners hair. Aerials and
Order Code: BP198 Price: £2.95
Order Code: BP80 Price: £2.95 1987 178 x 111mm
the radio spectrum are next coveted including
1980 178 x 111mm 160 pages 96 pages the sorts of thing one is likely 'o be able to
hear
POPULAR ELECTRONIC CIRCUITS Order Code: BP311 Pric..: £4.95
AUDIO PROJECTS 1992 178 x 111mm
BOOK 2 F. G. Rayer
144 pages
R. A. Penfold , This book covers in detail the construction of a
Again provides a wide range of designs for wide range of audio projects The text has been
GETTING THE MOST FROM
electronic enthusiasts who are capable of divided into the following main sections Pre-
YOUR MULTIMETER
producing working projects from just a circuit R. A. Penfold
amplifiers and Mixers, Power Amplifiers, Tone
diagram without the aid of detailed construc- It is amazing just what you can Cieck and test
tional information. However, where relevant,
Controls and Matching, Miscellaneous with a simple multimeter if you know what
Projects. All the projects are fairly simple to
any special setting -up procedures are build and to assist the newcomer to the hobby,
you are doing. This book tells the story, with
described. Chapter 1 covering the basics and rel,ilive
the author has included a number of board merits of analogue and digital instruments.
Order Code: BP98 Price: £2.95 layouts and wiring diagrams
1982 178 x 111mm 160 pages Order Code: BP90 Price: £2.50
Chapter 2 discussing component checking and
Chapter 3 dealing with circuit testing.
1981 178 x 111mm 96 pages Order Code: BP239 Price: £2.95
Page 28
ALL PRICES POSTAGE
INCLUDE VAT £3.00
AERIAL PROJECTS GETTING THE MOST FROM For recording enthusiasts and musicians
R. A. Penfold YOUR MULTIMETER Cover price recouped as soon as the first
Whether you have built a very simple short R. A. Penfold ideas is put into practice All ideas tried and
wave receiver or have purchased a most It is amazing just what you can check and test tested by the author Written in jargon -free
sophisticated piece of equipment, the perfor- with a simple multimeter it you know what style
mance you achieve will ultimately depend on you are doing. This book tells the story, with Now that you've spent a fortune on all that
the aerial to which your set is connected. The Chapter 1 covering the basics and relative recording gear, MIDI and all, wouldn't it be
subject of aerials is vast but in this book the merits of analogue and digital instruments. nice to get some of it back? Well here's the
author has considered practical aerial designs, Chapter 2 discussing component checking and book to show you how.
including active, loop and ferrite aerials which Chapter 3 dealing with circuit testing. It's packed with money making ideas, any
give good performances and are relatively sim- Order Code: BP239 Price: £2.95 one of which will recoup the price of the book
ple and inexpensive to build. The complex 1988 178 x 111mm 112 pages many times over. Whether you a fully fledged
theory and mathematics of aerial design have recording studio at home, or just a couple of
been avoided. Also included are construction- HOW TO SET UP A HOME RECORDING stereo cassette recorders and a microphone,
al details of a number of aerial accessories STUDIO you'll be able to put the ideas in this book into
including a pre -selector, attenuator, filters and David Mellor practice and make money.
tuning unit. 1990 128 pages . 216 x 138 mm 28 line Clive Brooks also covers all the other things
Order Code: BP105 Price: £2.50 drawings 35 photos you'll need to know like advertising and sell-
1982 178 x 111mm 96 pages Order Code: PC004 Price: £6.95 ing your products, keeping track of finances,
For musicians, recording enthusiasts and and insurance. There are also some useful
25 SIMPLE AMATEUR BAND AERIALS students names an addresses at the back of the book
E. M. Noll Practical details on studio equipment, wiling to put you in touch with magazines, manufac-
This concise hook describes how to build 25 and acoustics turers, tape duplicating companies etc.
amateur band aerials that are simple and inex- Glossary of terms and lists of useful Keep this book next to you recording
pensive to construct and perform well The addresses machine. It's the best accessory you could
designs start with the simple dipole and pro- Published in conjunction with Sound on have!
ceed to beam, triangle and even a minirhom- Sound
bic made from four TV masts and about 400 The book describes the setting up of an 8 to
feet of wire. After the aerial discussion you will 16 track studio with an outline of the musical
find a complete set of dimension tables that and recording gear needed, but concentrating DIGITAL ELECTRONICS PROJECTS FOR
will help you spot an aerial on a particular fre- on the techniques of putting that equipment BEGINNERS
quency. Dimensions are given for various style together into an efficient and productive home Owen Bishop
aerials and other data needed for spacing and studio. 1990 128 pp . 216 x 138 mm . 56 line draw-
cutting phasing lengths. Also included are It contains invaluable and hard to come by ings
dimensions for the new WARC bands. advice on patchbay wiring schemes, and Order Code: PC016 Price: £5.95
Order Code: BP125 Price: £1.95 describes how to custom build a rack to suit For newcomers to electronic construction
1983 178 x 111mm 80 pages our own particular requirements. Simple self -build projects Gives full con-
If you already have a studio at home or are structional details Serious practical uses
25 SIMPLE SHORTWAVE BROADCAST thinking about ,setting one up, there's some- Learn about digital electronics as you build
BAND AERIALS thing in this book for you! This book contains 12 digital electronics pro-
E. M. Noll Contents: Equipment; Cables; Soldering tech- jects suitable for the beginner to build with the
Fortunately good aerials can be erected at low niques and wiring looms; Let's build a rack; minimum of equipment. They cover wide
cost, and for a small fractional part of the cost Patchbay wiring; Patchbay layout; studio range of topics, from instrumentation to home
of your receiving equipment. This book tells acoustics and layout; Bits and pieces; security, a few 'fun' projects as well. With one
the story. A series of 25 aerials of many differ- Questions and answers; Advanced intercon- exception, all the project are battery -powered,
ent types are coveted, ranging from a simple nection; Directory of manufacturers and dis- so are completely safe for the beginner.
dipole through helical designs to a multi -hand tributors; Glossary of terms. Index. The introductory chapter and the detailed
umbrella. explanations of the working of each project
Order Code: BP132 Price: £1.95 make this not only a book of practical projects
1984 178 x 111mm 80 pages ELECTRONIC PROJECTS FOR HOME but an introduction to the theory and applica-
SECURITY tions of digital electronics.
25 SIMPLE. INDOOR AND WINDOW Owen Bishop Each project has a circuit diagram, a drawing
AERIALS 1991 150 pp 216 x 138 mm . illustrated of the stripboard =layout, and full construc-
I
E. M. Noll Order Code: PC014 Price: £6.95 tional details with instructions for testing the
Written for those people who live in flats or Projects to help secure your home - circuit at each stage. Each description ends
have no gardens, or have other space -limiting Principles of operation explained with a list of the components required, all of
restrictions which prevent them from con- Contructional details given Suitable for which are readily obtainable. The appendix
structing a conventional aerial system. The 25 beginners Produce useful security devices explains how to solder and how to build cir-
aerials included in this book have been espe- Protects against intruders, fire and flood. cuits on stripboard.
cially designed, built and tested by Mr Noll to This book deals with many aspects of home
be sure performers and give surprisingly good security - intruder, fire, smoke, frost and gas
results considering their limited dimensions. alarms, - with the emphasis on how to make PRACTICAL DIGITAL ELECTRONICS
Order Code: BP136 Price: £1.75 the best use of electronic devices that you HANDBOOK
1984 178 x 111mm 64 pages can build yourself. Mike Tooley
HOW TO EXPAND, MODERNISE AND There are 25 constructional projects, ranging 1988. 208 pages . 216 x 138 mm /00 line
REPAIR PC'S AND COMPATIBLES in complexity from a single -door protection drawings
R. A. Penfold circuit, that can be built in an hour or two, to a Order Code: PC017 Price: £6.95
All the practical information you are likely to sophisticated multi -channel security system, Basic introduction to digital electronics
need to upgrade your PC and compatible Also that most intruders will find and very difficult For enthusiasts, technicians and students
contains useful information to help you with to beat. Nine digital test gear projects
repairs Much use is made of the latest is technology CMOS and TTL pinouts
to combine simplicity of construction with reli- Tables of reference data
Order Code: BP271 Price: £4.95 ability of operation. Each project is described The Practical Digital Electronics Handbook
1990 198 x 130mm 176 pages in detail, with circuit'diagrams, full explana- aims to provide readers with a practically
tions of how it works, complete instructions based introduction to this subject. The book
AN INTRODUCTION TO COMPUTER COM- for building and testing, and often sugges- vill prove invaluable to anyone involved with
MUNICATIONS tions for adapting it to special requirements. the design, manufacture or servicing of digital
R. A. Penfold The projects can readily be undertaken by a circuitry, as well as to those wishing to update
Provides details of the various types of modem beginner. Even the multi -channel system their knowledge of modern digital devices and
and their suitability for specific applications, starts at a simple level and is expandable techniques
plus details of connecting various computers to later as the constructor's experience grows. The book introduces digital circuits, logic
modems, and modems to the telephone sys- gates, bistables and timers, as well as micro-
tem. Also includes information on common MAKE MONEY FROM HOME RECORDING processors, memory and input/output
networking systems and RTTY Clive Brooks devices, before looking at the RS -232C inter-
Order Code: BP177 Price: £2.95 1989 .110 pages 216 x 138 mm 15 Pics face and the IEEE 488 and IEEE 1000 micro-
1986 178 x 111mm 80 pages Order Code: PC09 Price: £5.95 processor bUses.
Page 29
ALL PRICES POSTAGE
INCLUDE VAT £3.00
POPULAR ELECTRONIC CIRCUITS 50 SIMPLE LED CIRCUITS
BOOK 1
R. A. Penfold
R. N. Soar
Contains 50 interesting and useful circuits
CCTV
Contains a wide range of circuits which are and applications, covering many different
accompanied by a short text giving a brief
introduction, circuit description and any
branches of electronics, using one of the EQUIPMENT
most inexpensive and freely available
special instruction and setting -up that may be components the light -emitting dode (LED). CCTV CAMERA (Used)
necessary Also includes circuits for the 707 common
Order Code: BP80 Price: £2.95 anode display.
1980 178 x 111mm 160 pages Order Code: BP42 Price: £1.95
1977 178 x 111 mm 64 pages
Name
Address
(Incorporating East Cornwall Components)
Payment enclosed: VISA/ACCESS, CHEQUE, POSTAL ORDER, CASH, CREDIT NOTE (Delete as applicable).
If any items are not available from stock tick appropriate box for action required.
Send order balance to follow A.S.A.P. Hold order until complete fl Credit for out of stock items I I
Head NO 2546 615.34 Pinch Roller ND 1813 015 100464 Band VD 1376 1230 Video Herd VC 2504 11314 Video Head ND 2511 11174 Repair IN ND 7919 111.91
Dinh Rolla YID 1755 63 83 eeti RA ND 7540 Gil Take Up Reel Table ND 1295 617 Port Role ND 1788 13.15 Nth Role 0 1756 023 Cassette Housing VD 1315 571.90
80 RA AD 7519 6283 Clutch Y<C88,15111 NO 1083 115.80 Supply Reel lade ND 1294 6.55 BO IN VID 7538 1117 Belt 114 ND 7506 11.71 110134 1014 4 633 ss 6134 vt
Idle, Replacement Set VID 1271 0.88 Capstan %dor VI) 2188 145.6 flys Rer Idler Am IV 1020 11.71 Take Up Pe Large ND 1015 85/7 653 4 1054 0 1155
11114116106
121 Fe, ND 1005 £212 Loading *tot VD 2167 114.11 Chttcb Pale 122 1211 15.27 REW der ND 1025 15/7 Idea Head VD 7695 £2110
Video Heed VID 2501 05.11
apstan Motor 610 1420 625.00 Front Loading Motor ND 2168 111.14 Capstan Mote NO 2147 03.15 Unbadmg Idle ND 1027 110.54 Pinch Rob MD 1828 8316
Path Roller RID 1818 /3.0,3
lemon Band WO 1423 U6 Cassette LED YID 1%1 11.53
Belt RA VD 7568 015 Cassette LED ND 1%1 1113 FT Rubber Tye NO 1029 615 BM MA ND 7601 049
Keel Tade Ruder lyre NO 1335 El 19 Tendon Barb ND 1388 0.13 Tenor Band VID 1379 1231 Unloading Mb Reel Cron hAee VID 1265 1111
ll Unit 00 1631 11155 Repair RA YID 7920 01.15
bb ND 1093 £445
Roar RA 11714 Rubber Tre 6.93
Clutch VI 1094 114.511
NO 7922 111) 1207 Cassette LED ND 161 1153
Cassette Housing ND 1315 121.10 Capstan Mob" VD 2119 IL25.34
AV -7/ Cassette LID ND 1981 1153 8111 5 PANASONIC
Video Head ND 2546 C1514 ND 2505 Drum Motor ND 2120 110.20
PI -IN Jenson Band YID 1377 02.41 Ndeo Head 125.51 NV -2604 RIO
Inch Roller 6121755 8113 Pinch Rale 1115 Cassette Oro ND 1943 11135
Video Head NO 2580 119.73 Supply Reel Table VID 1196 E11.30 610 1788 Video Head 910 2520 0.19
Belt Kit VID 7509 El 33 Inch Rolle ND 1817 (550 Bell IN ND 7518 LID Tent. Band ND 1391 1165
0.13
Pot Roller ND 1757
Ale Redwernent Set 3712 1000 £518 BA RA ND 7564 81.41
PAW FT REP Idler km NO 10/0 11.71
Repay IN VID 7911 C1621
Bet IN ND 760 II 79
VID Under YD 1002 1343 Idler Ann 13.14
1416460 Clutch Pate ND 1211 Can lake Up Rubber Tre ND 1028 694 6.90
1110 1091 Idler VP 1054
filer NO 1604 11.11 Met Head V) 2676 11177 Capstan Motor VID 2147 £23.15
Reel Motor NO 2193 11124 A-0111411101214121 WO ND 1055 6.95
me 6101005 C1.11 Prth Rolle VD 1758 0.15 Cassette LED 811 11.53
Capstan Motor NO 2190 12412 1981 Video Head VD 2647 19 11 Cam Gear NO 1221 20.81
3122118 0931 Belt 10 YID 7593 11.75 031
apstan Mohr Loading Motor MD 2412 11.37
fA76
lesson Band VIO 1379 Pinch Rolle VD 1813 1815 Intermediate fear VD 1216 627
NO 1423 Ckrtch 110 1226 11124
ension Band Front Loading Matt VD 2412 11.37
Gear Holder AD 1227 11114
RePaa MA ND 7922 Belt PP ND 7543 11 16 Dining Gem VI) 1217 059
EL Untt 510 2567 £4163 Cassette LED NO 1981 1163 Take Up Chat 910 1031 6216 Cassette Lamp 91) 1948 025
RI Clutch ND 1231 1110 VT -334330
AKAI Tenon Band NO 1386 1115 Video Head PO 2504 115.14 Take Up Idle VD 1038 6107 loran Band ND 1397 0.41
Cassette LED 110 1981 1133
VS -90N Repair 141 ND 7921 0,17 Pooh Rolle NO 176 8115 Reel Idler VD 1039 0W Rept, 86 VIO 7901 11011
eneo Head 4 2511 11014
19-111
ER -5143 But BA ND 7538 1117 Brae Pad 410 1361 659 Tale Up Rol Table ND 1312 111.41
Inch Role ND 1756 813 Video Head VID 2708 0104 Capstan POO ND 2165 12616 Sup. Reel Table 1310 1351
ND 7506 1111
1deo Head ND 2581 DUI Nob Rob VC 1758 0.15
FT v PEW Idie Arm ND 1010 11.71
Loading Pry ND 2168 £1214
VID
Bee 110
Pawl Pier NO 1817 6.50 Clutch Pate ND 1211 13117
111300 . 333
1.sse Up Idler VID 1025 15.17 Belt KB WD 7615 1110 Capstan Prot VC 2148 12145 From Loathe!, Motor ND 2168 £1284 90 2520 6111
Belt 161 610 7564 82.11 Video Head
HIV Idle 112 1026 E6.71
idler Ann NO 1091 83.11
Idle NO 1364 0.11 Cassette LED ND 1%1 LIM Cassette LEG ND 1981 11.53
Pinch Roller ND 1787 1114
IF Rubber Tyre NO 1029 10.115
Reel Motor NO 2193 111114
Cassette LED ND 1981 11.53 lemon Band NO 1379 VA Tensron Banc VID 1389 81.05
Belt 141 NO 7521 1133
ill Rubber tyre ND 1030 C015 Repair KB ND 7922 11114 Repair 161 ND 7918 11151
ND 1048 Del
Capstan War 62 2190 11472 GEC Play Idler
unloading Ida
Loading Mold NO 2412 13.37 14(414 17-1140413144
Mains transtomer ND 2223 EltIll MO ND 1057 011
Hunter Tyre ND 1207 8913 Front Loading Motor Tale Up Roe Table Idler km TO 1220 1813
ND 2412 11137 Video Head ND 2506 114.14 WON Head ND 2628 124.11
apstan Maly ND 2119 825.34
Cassette LED 0 1981 1153 Patch Rolle AD 1788 015 Porch Robe VID 1818
Rubber i, 610 1080 1118 Cam Gear ND 1215 11.19
13111
Drum Motor 6122120 810.20 Supply Reel Table
Tension Band NO 1386 03115 Belt IN ND 7538 11.27 Bet IN ND 7583 1111 Intoned. Pat ND 1216 £111
Cols toe 1004 910 1943 6.35 NO 7921 6.57 FT tcREW idler Ann
Rubber To NO 1080 0318
Driving Gear VID 1217 1859
Repair Rd FT sr REW turn YID 1020 11.79 NO 1020 11.71
Tension Band AO 1391 015 1321
Cassette Housing ND 1099 0374 Reel *tot ND 2158 £1132
Clutch Plate VID 1211 Clutch Plate 312 1211 8.21
Repair Id Vq 7911 C1527 ADEPT( Capstan Motor VID 2148 12015 Capstan Mold VI) 2154 Capstan M. 910 2421
Take Up Ruble 199 ND 1028 1894 611-16
111.43 MATSUI
Cassette LED VID 1981 1133 Cassette LED ND 1981 1133 8$ -MU Cassette LED NO 1982 11.71
`Men Head ND 2502 11511
ALBA
Non Rae, ND 1758
Tendon Band 610 1379 031 Tension Band ND 1379 123 Fed Rolle 910 1815 133.16 Tension Band ND 1399 1214
111.15
61-461 Rena, lot NO 7922 C1124 Repo IN VID 7924 511355 Belt IN 10 758 1131 Repo Kit ND 7903 11111
Bett 10 ND 7593 11.75
V/deoliead NO 2713 C1630 Dutch 91) 1316 811 Take Up Rol Table NO 1312 11147
Inch Rolle VID 1787 13.74
Chfich ND 1226 CAN GOLDSTAR 11-1101141511
Mier VD 1317 E277
Gear Holder VII/ 1227 £1314 Oran >Irk 1211. 1215 VAN Head 610 2509 115.7I PH1UPS
Belt Art
Idb
YID 7596
910 1019
0.81
C344
RI Clutch 310 1231 all Path Rolls. YID 1815 63.15 Inch Rolle
Belt It
ND 1788
YID 7803
13,15 Cassette LED 10 1981 £1 .53 Video Head
Pinch Roller
VID 2526
ND 1757
11011
0.13
NO 1981 CI 53
Cassette LED VID 1981 61.93 Bet Rn VA/ 7585 El.% MITSUBISHI
Cassette LED
004 Idler If0 1052 11.71 lake Up Idler ND 1015 116 111307
Belt Krt YID 7530 1811
Tension Band ND 1399 FINLUX Wed Adler ND 1016 186 Idler NO 1052 11.11
Bracket Cello VI) 1223 113.51 Video Head NO 266 13111
AMSTRAD 0-1030 REW der ND 1023 111 Loading Gear ND 1222 £1.57
14412 Clutch Gear YO 1228 1221 ST
Plitt 0 Rollo ND 11038 13.15
0114610 Ndeo Head VID 2558 004
Lander Roller VD 1440 1133 Capstan 810101 1111) 2155 0121 Bel VD 7542 11.45 Idler ND 1370
6600 Head ND 2676 11177 Inch Rob/ NO 1803 1113
lemon Band NO 1381 811
Plit
Idler VD 1371 1113
Cassette LED ND 1981 C153 Red Idler IAA ND 1040 1111
Pinch Roller NO 1758 015 Idler ND 1006 046 Renate Control P 9097 11511 Roller ND 1440 1113
Tendon Band ND 1399 1:264 Pb der Rubor ire ND 1081 L.1011181
Bett RA 6107593 11.75 tension Band VID 1432 617 Reps" Krt VID 7928 11311
111.77
Cassette LED VD 1981 £153
Remote Control IR 9034 114.51 821-410044113 Capstan Rutter Ore YID 1164 11.31
Clutch 312 1226 14.713 Take up Reel Table VID 1302 11111 Cam Gear A YID 1274 El% Toot Band ND 1400
roar %alder ND 1227 11114 Repair Rut NO 7930 11261 Video Head VIO 2645 0724 Supply Reel Repair IN NO 7906 C121
Inch Roller 910 1815 13.15 Gear 2 ND 1275 1133
111 Clutch ND 1231 1171 6-111 Rubber Tre ND 1300 11.15
Cassette LED NO 1981 81.53 We BA ND 7585 Cam Gear E VI) 1276 11.53 04540
Video Head 00 2578 8215 11-1311140511171111 Gear ND 1277 11.45 Video Head VD 2537 11151
Idler NO 1052 11.71 1
VC1-1010 Inch Roller ND 1827 880 Video Head YID 2509 01516 Cassette LED ND 1981 1133 Pon ROO ND 1815 13.15
90 2502 Bracket Gentle VD 1223 113.51
video Head 015.41 Bee Kit WO 7588 81 09 Parch 8018, 1115 Tenon Banc 011
Clutch Gear ND 1228 121 610 1788 ND 1393 BO IN ND 7547 11.11
Pinch Rolle ND 1758 (3.15 Lola NO 1252 Be Kt VID 7802 0.14 Take Up Reel Table 910 1307 FA23 Om ND 1060 1111
Lnute Roller ND 1440 1133
Befl Art ND /592 LEP Loading Gear 310 1253 17/1 FT KREW Idler Ann 512 1019 Sup. Reel Table ND 1299 1.154 Master Cain 0 1265 1721
Cassette LED ND 1981 1133
RI Clutch VID 1225 TAU Modification Set VID 1254 110.11
Tensor Band ND 1399 £2.14
Play Idler YID 1075 0.6 Reel Male ND 2127 Ole
Cinch NO 1226 18.14 Tensor? Band YID 1431 11.15 FS Brake VD 1212 /IA IG-311
Vireo Head AD 2607 14315
Loading Motor VID 2142 11170
Lear Holder NO1221 £13.14 Rernote Control 9034 11431 EP -4200 x43213 Capslan *tor N0 2156 £5155 Cassette LED ND 1981 11.53
612 1981 £1.53 Vries Head ND 2645 12124 Inch Rolle ND 1808 0.15
Cassette LED
FISHER Cassette Lamp V0 1951 CID Tens= Band VD 1420 071
BANG & OLUFSEN Inch RAE VID 1815 015 Tenon Band YO 1382 £210
BP M ND 7559 1111
PAIW610 Red An 11. ND 1040 1111 PYE
115-65 Ede Head YID 2500 6176 REV Bett ND 7234 0.43 Remote Coned IR 90% 11115
Video Head NO 2505 C14.14 Cassette LED 912 1981 1133 Roar BA NO 7927 115.17
If MO Rub. lye YV 1081 1337 00-711
Inch Roller VID 1788 £115 Capstan Rutter Tre ND 1264 11.311 Wen Head ND 2621 151.10
Pinch Roller ND 1788 0.15 ND 7532 £1.35 GRANADA lake Up Red lab. VID 1303 1143
Belt KO
Cam Gear A VD 1174 11311 Patch %Per NO 1827 8110
Be IN 707538 11/7 Tate Up Idler ND 1015 £315 615-01 x EP ITT 11A
Gear 2 ND 1275 1133 Bert ttrt NO 7518
ET x MEW Idler km N0 1020 11.74 FF x REW Pulley VD 1016 694 Oles Head 910 2539 11520 0-3913 Cam Gear 1 ND 1276 1133 Idler ND 1252 431
Clutch Plate ND 1211 6.17 Idle VID 1023 13.20 Pinch Roder VD 1811 031 No Head ND 2511 110.74 ND 1253 1123
Gear NO 1277 11.45 Leading Coal
Capstan Motu ND 2147 /1115 Tendon Band VID 1378 0.78 Belt IN NO 7605 1213 ['Inch Rob NO 1814 0.15
1
Soo
sides Head VID 2647 19 111
Bell Kr NO 7558 1127
Duch Roller ID 1813 13.15 trouble free installation of these Red Dens Rolle VD 1076 1111
Dee Art ND 7543 El 16
lake Up Clutch ND 1031
types of systems. Reel Motor YID 2198 115.17
Cassette LED V(I 1%1 CIA
lake Up Idler ND 1038 11401117 Passive, active and combined tendon Band ND 1411 0.12
vett Idle ND 1039 040
&ale Pad NO 1361 1159 FM/UHFNHF satellite multiswitch 111-1500 1301
VID 2585
Capstan Mond ND 2165 82114 boxes available from stock. ideal Video Head
Poch RAM 1787 014
I.F. DISTRIBUTION
loading Rotor 50 2168 112_04 VID
From Loading Motor NO 21661 111E4 for installation in retail shop or Bet RA VID 7558 11.27
Reel (hoe Rolls VID 1076 0.11
Cassette LED 1121981 1133 repair department All radio, TV
Tendon Band
Remote Control
ND 1389
09100
1115
£11 01 PRODUCTS FOR satellite signals from one wallplate
Reel MAO
Cassette LED
lesson Band
ND 21%
312 1%1
90 1411
115.17
£1.53
(2.77
Repot Kit 610 1918 C12.51
down one cable. Prepare now
Mons Transtamer
Take Up Reel Table
912 2223 £24.11
SATELLITE TV for the future by installing a
1111110 x 11021021
Men Head VA/ 2530 121345
Rubber Tee VID 1980 618 Inch Roller 910 1758 13.15
Supply Red Table I.F. Distribution has the advantage system in your premises. The .- Ben KA YD 7809 1177
.1
C622
668 100
56PT
Est rnal Start up and Colic for
IC611 blo king voltage control simu talon
F2
1 220
Voltage 100
162
control
10k
P2
Trigger 100p P633
Non -isolated chassis
start/hold 3 126
St. dby
e 0.47
Amp
Cha ging
Logic --1
C623 Q62
Switc, 100 L624
off
0021"
D524
lolly
802
TELEVISION SEPTEMBER 1993
001 As mentioned in the previous article, field-effect transis-
155V tors are used to stabilise the main 5V and 12V supplies -
0651 C652 because of their large current capacity and low source -drain
0651
100 10Ok 100
voltage. They are used in conjunction with normal TL431
27V
regulator chips to provide the control action, the f.e.t.s being
used as series elements to boost the current and provide
5V
standby switching. One per cent tolerance resistors are used
standby
to set the exact reference levels for both the TL431 devices
(IC666 and IC676).
12V The split supplies for the audio amplifiers are not regu-
10666 lated. They are obtained from a half -wave rectifier arrange-
1220
ment. At first sight the circuit looks strange because the two
47k On/of f half -wave rectifier circuits are effectively in parallel. The
from CCU reason for using this arrangement is to reduce the power
Q697 consumption in the standby mode. In normal operation
Q682 is switched on, its base being at a negative voltage
with respect to its emitter. It thus supplies current to the
0pup
S1
F671 0671
6.3AT
C6720-10 Ok
5V
I
Scan
circuit
with the collector current sensing at pin 4, the chip can limit eir
and split +20V and -20V supplies for the audio amplifiers.
In the standby mode the main 5V and I 2V supplies are shut
down by removing the gate drive to the field-effect transis-
tors Q663 and Q674. This is done by applying a positive
voltage, which comes from the CCU (central control unit)
processor chip on the digital board, to the base of Q697.
Switching off the 155V h.t. and 27V line driver stage
supplies is not necessary because, in this mode, the CCU EW drive from
prevents line drive. Thus only the 5V standby supply is DPU chip
T0.22
Q3377 serves a second purpose, as part of the automatic
grey -scale adjustment system. Its collector is earthed via
R3379 and the ACVP (active comb filter and video
7T C574=
2200
1k8
5570
Centring
D567
CCU
pin 43
200V 12V
16k
R567
R574 1k8 4k7 12V
0.56 27V Q3374
The TDA8I75 chip IC561 drives the field scan coils. Ern ter -s of
553 3 3, 53393 03359
P338
u t- 03368
C3353
This chip is basically a power amplifier with a built-in irt off5 100
220
Line
pulse
,7f77 Beam Limiting
LOPI
Beam limiting is carried out within the VDU chip, deter-
mined by the voltage at pins 7 and 8, see Fig. 6. This
voltage is derived from a sampled line flyback pulse, which
COM is processed by transistor Q1642 and the associated
circuitry. With excessive beam current the pulses at the base
Fig. 6: Protection circuitry on the digital board, shown of QI642 become negative and it can no longer charge
simplified. C1648. If the voltage at pins 7/8 of the VDU chip falls
below a 4V threshold, contrast limiting is initiated. If the
described in the previous article, and the 'screen' option is voltage falls below 3V brightness limiting is also applied.
selected. P3362 should then be turned to minimum: use a At OV the beam current is reduced to zero.
non-conductive trimmer, as a metal screwdriver can bridge
the potentiometer's spark gap rather nicely! The set will The Audio Amplifiers
now display numeric values for the red, green and blue
channels. Select the channel with the highest value and A pair of TDA2030A chips provide the audio outputs.
connect a high -impedance scope probe directly to the rele- They are powered by split supplies, as we have seen. The
vant cathode. With the scope set to the field frequency, the audio signals from the ACP (audio control processor) chip are
blanking interval test signal can be seen as a pair of steps. buffered on the digital board and are fed to the non -inverting
Adjust the cut-off control P3368 (see Fig. 5) so that the chip inputs. Fig. 7 shows the left-hand audio circuit. It's of
voltage from the top step to earth is 150V. Remove the conventional design, with the protection diodes D477 and
scope connection and increase the setting of the screen D478 clamping the supply lines to the output. Audio -
control P3362 until the highest channel numeric display frequency roll -off is set by the RC networks in the feedback
reads approximately 40. Alignment is now complete. and non -inverting input circuits. A Zobell network (C479,
This set-up procedure is one of the few physical align- R479) at the output helps to prevent any instability.
ments possible with the set. You can adopt the time- In addition to audio signal muting within the ACP chip
honoured method of using a high -impedance voltmeter to during the channel change and search operations, switch -on
set the cut-off (at approximately 180V) but this is not so muting is provided by Q498 and the equivalent transistor in
accurate. Factory software settings for the RGB low- and the right channel. These transistors are controlled by the
high -light levels don't need to be adjusted when a new tube CCU chip. When switched on, they short the audio inputs to
has been fitted as the automatic grey -scale tracking will chassis.
ensure that the tube operates correctly.
Part 2
Spot Suppression In the next instalment we'll look at the rest of the
The possibility of spot bum at switch on and switch off is analogue circuitry, starting with the tuner and the i.f.
prevented by the components around transistor Q3357 and in section.
Wild West Repairs is still operational on an as -and -when Official guidance on repairs to CTVs and
basis - we may well hear more of it in this column in due VCRs in the Toshiba ranges.
course. Television Ted doesn't put up aerials, but he's
seldom stumped for long by a TV fault. This one was no TEST REPORT: WAVETEK DMMs
exception to the rule.
Regulated TV power supplies operate on the closed -loop David Botto reviews the Wavetek series 2000
principle: a rise in the output voltage is fed back to the digital multimeters. These are advanced, hand-
circuitry that drives the regulating device, in this case the held instruments that contain an impressive
chopper transistor TP29, so that the latter reduces the energy range of newly -developed features.
level and the correct voltage conditions are thus restored.
This feedback system means that there is automatic 1
compensation for changes in component values and minor ORDER FORM
faults within the loop. The two crucial factors are the
sample voltage being monitored and the voltage that's used To
as a reference so that, by comparison, an error voltage can iName of Newsagent)
be produced. In the IKC2 chassis the sample voltage is
provided by the potential -divider network centred on PP52, Please reserve/deliver the October issue
while the reference voltage is supplied by the 4.7V zener of TELEVISION (£2.20, on sale
diode DP55 (plus a 1N4148 diode in series to provide September 15th, and continue every
temperature compensation). If either voltage changes, the month until further notice.
h.t. voltage and the picture size will alter with it.
Ray had concentrated on the components associated with Name
the sample voltage, overlooking the reference voltage
source. This is where the cause of the trouble lay, the culprit Address
being the zener diode. Ted very soon found this out by using
his hairdryer and aerosol freezer. We are not to know the
fate of the Rhondda Rentals technician, whose role in the
affair can have done him no good at all. L J
TELEVISION SEPTEMBER 1993 807
Technical Information Services
76 Church Street, Larkhall, Lanarks, ML9 I HE
Phone (0698) 883334 or (0698) 888343 Mon -Fri 8.30am - 6.00pm, or Fax (0698) 883334
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WE HAVE THE WIDEST CHOICE OF USED DATRON 1061A - 61/2 digit Autocal Multimeter with True
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DATRON 1065 51/2 digit Autocal Multimeter. ACDC/Ohrns
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TELEQUIPMENT D133 Dual Trace SCMHZ Delay Sweep L32.50
370LH B22 £48.00 A51.5900 Mullard L200
£46.00 A51JK000X Sony £74.00 GOULD 053000A Dual Trace 40MHZ Delay Sweep 4200 FARNELL Electronic Load RB1030-35 I KW 30Amp 35 Volt
400ER322 Sony.. £64.00 A56 -540X Mullard £52.00 A51JUH1OX Sony £74.00 KIKUSUI 5530 Dual True 30MHZ .......................... L180 C400
510YUB22 (brand new) £46.00 A56 -701X ITT £48.00 A53113WOOX Sony . C64.00 GOULD 05300 Dual Trace 20MHZ HP 86908 Sweep Oce with 8697/ Plug -n. 26 5.40GHZ
L2130 L300
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THIS I SILIST A SAMPLE - MANY OTHERS A VAILABLE RACAL/DANA 9341 Databndge Automatic LCRIIQ (350
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560DYB22 £48.00 A34EACOOX.. [PHILIPS PM5193 Programmabk Syntheuser/Furntan WAYNE KERB 8605 Automatic Conponern Bnqr I% _USO
.. £48.00 A64JKJ10X Sony £95.00 Generator 0.IMHZ-50MHZ IEEE -4138 As new 41500 PSU TVS70MIt 2. 70V 5A/10V 10A L300
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L2000
MARCONI 2018 Synthenced AM/FM Sig Gen BOKHZ FARNELL 830/20 0-309, 20 Amps . L250
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520MHZ L950
A49JLV10X Sony H P 6255A0 -40V; 0-1.5 Amps Twice. Metered L130
£74.00 A68JYK10X Sony £95.00 BP 545 Mcnowave Frequency Counter 101.12 - ILIGHZ (1400
H.P 620980-3209. 0 a I Amps Metered
EIP/DANA 3510 Morose,. Frequency Counter 20HZ LI25
A51EAFOOX £58.00 AXM37-001 048.00 lOGHZ MARCONI TF2700 Universal LCR Bodge Battery from 41 50
L950
AVO Valve Charatterisoc Meter VCM163 L300
851EAKOOX £58.00 AXT51-001 £46.00 RACAL 9921 Frequency Counter 3GHZ L300
PHIUPS PM5509 Colourbar Generator
HP 339 Octoroon Measuring Set 10112 - I IOKHZ 1500 L225
A51EALOOX £58.00 RACAL/DANA 1991 Nanosecond Universal Counter L800
FARNELL LA520 RF Power Amp 1 5.520MHZ 300-nW (1 75
RACAL 9302 RE Milholtmeter T RMS 'MHZ - I sc,Hz L450
RACAL 9100 Absorption Wattmeter I MHZ I GHZ 3W L100
RACAL 930IA RE Millneoltmeter True RMS I MHZ I.5GHZ
For tube types not listed
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Callers welcome
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RACAL 9009 Automatic Mod Mete, IOMHZ
DeGatmn
L300
I 5GHZ W.de NEW EQUIPMENT
L250 HAMEG OSCILLOSCOPE HM 1005 Triple Trace 100MHa
All Tubes Guaranteed Exchange CRT is Delivery H P Pulse Generator type 2118 050 Delay Tirnehase L847
LYONS PG7IN Pulse Gen PRE IHZ 10M HZ (ISO HAMEG OSCILLOSCOPE HM604 Dual Trace 60MHa Delay
12 Months required. Available MARCONI 2610 True RMS Voltmeter L800 Sweep L653
GOULD Memnon KS000 Logo Analyser L500 HAMEG OSCILLOSCOPE HM203 7 Dual Trace 20MH0
FARNELL PSG520H Syntheesed Sig Gen AM/FM 100KHZ- Component Tester C362
NEW TUBES IN STOCK - PLEASE PHONE 520MHZ
LEADER LSG2 I 6 AM/FM Sig Gen 2 ranges 0
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Digital Storage (653
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FOR YOUR REQUIREMENTS L400 All other models available all cedlocopes vppled widl 2 racks
Contains everything you need to Polish scratches and small chips on your CRT screens. FARNELL ISOLATING TRANSFORMERS GU500 2409 OSCILLOSCOPE PROBES Switchable v I v 10 (P&P
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Worldwide Delivery Total Price £63.00 includes P&P and VAT Available from Luton only
Used Equipment - Guaranteed. Manuals supplied of poem Ne
This a a VERY SMALL SAMPLE OF STOCK. SAE or Telephone for list Please check availability before ordering.
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WEST ONE
Distributors Ltd.
WELL VIEW
114-134 Midland Road.
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STEWART of READING
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BELT KITS MAINTENANCE KITS BACK-UP BATTERIES Universal Video head Puller....From £7.90
Akai VS22 Sestes Power Board 026.00
A range of belt kits in stock from 60p to C2.40. Available for Alba, Amstrad, Ferguson, Fisher Philips 1.2V Back up Banery C1,75
Soldering Iron 25W -
C9.50
Makes for most models available including: Alba, Goldstar, Goodmans, Granada, Hinar, Hitachi Philips 2.4V Back up Banery C2.80
Multimeter. From C11.50
Akai, Amstrad. FergusoniJVC. Fisher, Funai, JVC. Matsui, Mitsubishi. Nikkai, Panasonic, Phi Ferguson TX10 02.00
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TV SPARES IN STOCK
Sony, Tensai, etc - Please state model and make. Back Tens.- Bands in Stock for Aka, Fisher.
TV ON/OFF SWITCHES Hitachi, Ferguson. JVC. Mitsubishi. Panasonic.
Sanyo and Sharp.
ITT. Philips, Decca, Thorn. Fidelity, Grundig, Sony
VIDEO MOTORS LINE OUTPUT
and Hitachi. State model for price.
A range of Reel Motors made by Ferguson. TRANSFORMERS
VIDEO HEADS
Hitachi, Sanyo, Sharp & Panasonic are available, LOFT Hitachi 2174.76 78 017.50
C18.00 AMSTRAD. FERGUSON. HITACHI.
please state model and make LOPT Hitachi CP11476
[19.00 PANASONIC, SANYO. SHARP. FISHER. HINARI,
We stock capeton motors, makes include LOFT Hitachi CPT2276 etc. ALBA. MITSUBISHI, ORION, SAISHO.
LOPT Matsui 1440 £18.00
Ferguson/JVC, Hitachi and Sharp. SAMSUNG, TOSHIBA. State Model No Price
LOFT Matsui 1450....... C22.00 SONY PUSH
Also available are Ferguson Mode Control Decca 100 from . .C7.50
£9.50 SWITCH
Motors, please state make, model. ITT CVC25/30/32
Mode Motor Assembly 3V35-49 at C12.50 ITT Compact 80 Series 110 £16.75£9.50 80p
£15.75 Limiter Post Assembly £1.75 IDLER ASSEMBLY
Sharp Reel Motor Pulley only £1.20 ITT Compact 80 Series 90 £1.1 5£ Makes & Models: Hlnarl VXL4, FERGUSON, FISHER, HITACHI PHILIPS,
Replacement of plastic pulley on a ITT CVC1204
ITT CVC800/1 /3
£21.5£ Matsui VX730.735,735A.755, PANASONIC SANYO, SHARP. AKAI.
number of Sharp Reel Motors With the £15.50 770,800A,810,820,880,990. SAMSUNG, MITSUBISHI, NEC, In Stock.
above metal pulley gives better ITT CVC1100
£20.00 Sala ho VR1100,1200,1200H0 Price on Application Wide Range Available
rewind/FE performance. ITT CVC1150/11 75
1600,2500,3200,3300,3300X. 3 500,3600,3700
Other ITT transformers available
L18205 .... SCART SWITCHING UNIT.
REMOTE CONTROLS
Fidelity all models up to 20" ZX3000 £15.50' OTHER SPARES At the pushof a button it is now possible 10
Fidelity Panel for ZX2000 07.00
.
Universal Video Copying 4.25 link your AV & audio systems together via
Bush, Ferguson, Grundig, ITT, Philips, Pye, Sony, Fidelity 22" ZX3000 01 8.50
Hitachi, Matsui, Logik, Panasonic. Saisho. Salora.
Universal Copying Kit 05.20 the commonly used Scart sockets. No
Hinari CT4/5 & TVA 1... 07750 Universal Camcorder Kit
Samsung, Tashiko. Tatung, Toshiba. Various
,
04.50
SATTELITE SPARES
SATT DISHES, LNBs,
tis
Fox C22.50 3V23,3V31.3V32
A range of Pinch Rollers is in stock, most of them Degaussing Positor Blue £4.00 CABLES, SATT FINDER KITS,
(0 02.80. Makes include Akai, Arnstrad, Ferguson. Degaussing Positor White C1.30
L
Fisher, Fonai, GEC, Goldstar. Grundig, Hinari. Degaussing Positor Hitachi £3.40 INSTALLATION KITS, etc
TRIPLERS Hitachi. ITT. JVC, Marantz, Mitsubishi, NEC, Nord - Degaussing Positor Philips E3.00
015.00
NOW IN STOCK
£6.20 mende, Orion, Panasonic. Philips, Samsung Cassette Housing Assembly Hitachi VT11 035.00
Universal Tnpler. Pa rl £2.75 I 2 DB
c9,50 Sanyo, Schneider, Sharp, Sony, Tensai, Thom - End Sensor for Hitachi . ,
Universal Triple, with focus unit. _£1.60 Dual LNB both outputs H/V 052.130
Cassette LED Sensor for Panasonic etc
C8.50 son, Toshiba etc. Please state model and make. C19.75
Decca 120/130 series tnpler I.C.Circuit Protectors 00.60 63,"' Dish
Ferguson 9000 triplers at C4.50 Philips Pinch Roller for models VR6180, 6185, Clear Service Cassette 04.90 80cm Dish 09.50
05.95 100cm Dish 069.00
Thorn TX10 Focus Unit Kit -£10.00 6285, 6362, 6367. 6467. 6468, 6470, 6561. 6670. Video Idlers Spring Kit
..06.00 Video Washer & E Clip Kit £6.00 Other items IN:stock P.O.A.
Grundig Tnps POA 6760, 6761, 6870
Prices subject to change without notice. Please a dd £1.25 per order for p&p and then add 17.5% VAT.
114113RATED
CIRCUITS
804236
884402
884403
1215 17915
11.90
12.75
17918
17924
POSTAGE VARIES ON HEAVY ITEMS. SEND A4 SAE FOR LIST
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Notebook
on the hard drive - also a mouse or other pointer.
The Pro Windows 1.0 package costs £99 and is available
from Swift Television Publications, 17 Pittsfield, Cricklade,
Wilts SN6 6AN (telephone 0793 750 620).
The shadowmask colour c.r.t. described last month in effect For these reasons liquid -crystal display (LCD) projectors
combines three separate picture -producing systems within have in recent times come into favour. They use an electric
the same glass envelope so that they share a common lamp as the light source, and need a rather complex optical
deflection system. It's difficult to produce very large sized system. But as there's a single projection lens and beam
direct -view tubes, so for picture sizes greater than about one there's no need for image registration adjustments during
metre (diagonal) the usual solution is a projection system. installation or in day-to-day use. The maximum projected
image size is proportional to the distance between the
projector and the screen, though there's of course a trade-off
Projection TV between image size and brightness. The user has two simple
Colour projection TV systems that use tubes require one lens controls, focus and zoom, as with a camera. But before
each for red, green and blue, with three separate lens we go into LCD projector technology we need to consider
systems to project and superimpose the images they produce the basic operation of an LCD panel. The principles here are
on to a common screen. The tubes are generally 5in. the same for both direct -view and projection TV systems.
(12.7cm) types run at about 30kV (e.h.t.), the deflection
angle being about 70°. They have a large -diameter electron
gun which can thus produce a very small scanning spot, and
Liquid -crystal Displays
are set up to produce an underscanned, intensely bright The basic difference between a picture tube and an LCD
raster. panel is that the former generates a point -source light while
There are three common projection TV arrangements. the LCD controls, at each picture element (pixel), the
The projector may be separate from the screen, projecting amount of light that passes through. Liquid -crystal material
the three images, via lenses, on to it from a distance. Alter- combines the fluidity of a liquid with the regular molecular
natively the three tubes and their lenses may be mounted at
the bottom of a large console unit, arranged in line facing a 101061
linear, and the polarising voltage can be applied in either LCD Drive
way - in fact in order to prevent ionisation and consequent There are several ways of driving an LCD panel. One is
deterioration of the liquid -crystal material a.c. drive is used. shown in Fig. 7. In this example there are 384 pixels per
The basic arrangement used in a practical LCD display horizontal line and 288 lines, making a total of 110,592
panel is illustrated in Fig. 5. It shows three picture elements pixels in all. Vertical interlaced scanning is used. This is
- a display panel has typically 100,000 elements (pixels), done by having two horizontal scanning circuits, one for the
each one of which is controlled by a thin-film field-effect odd lines and one for the even lines of the TV picture. A
transistor (TFT). When an a.c. drive signal is applied to the separate vertical scanning circuit is used to scan down the
screen line by line. We'll follow the sequence involved in
Section of upper
polarising tracing out a complete picture.
plate
At the start of line one, field one of the picture, the upper
380 Backlighting
CCD 288
display In small LCD TV sets the backlighting required is gener-
panel
ally provided by a tiny fluorescent tube with a reflector and
® ®
diffuser to provide bright, even illumination over the whole
area of the LCD panel.
mm 0
LCD Projection Systems
52 So
The brightness produced by a single -colour c.r.t. is
On
-Or Buffer
limited by the energy that can be imparted to its electron
beam and dissipated at the screen. When, as with a three -
Video t tube projector. the available light has to be spread over a
ar Sample and hold
large picture area the results, even with a directional
Clock ICKH2) f t f
de. Shift register viewing screen, may be barely adequate. Because the LCD
panel in an LCD projection system acts as a light valve
Start Lower horizontal scanning circuit there are no such constraints: a very bright electric lamp can
10110
be used as the light source, its output being intensity modu-
lated by the LCD matrix between the lamp and the screen.
Fig. 7: Operation of an LCD panel. The pulse inputs at The latter can be flat, cinema style.
the left come from a timing pulse generator. Some LCD projectors use a single RGB panel that oper-
ates in the manner already described, with a strong backlight
circuit now comes into action, triggered by the start pulse and a lens system, but it's difficult to achieve sufficient
fed to its shift register. Operation is identical to that of the definition in a large picture produced by an LCD panel in
upper horizontal scanning circuit, but this time the 192 which three cells are required for each pixel. Hence the
video samples per line, timed by clock pulse train CKH2, three -panel projection systems from manufacturers like
are fed to the even -numbered source bus lines (S2, S4 etc.) Sharp and Sanyo. These separate the light into its R, G and
so that the second set of TFTs comes into operation, B components, which can be individually modulated.
displaying field two's video information alongside field one.
Thus vertical interlacing has been achieved, to suit the phys-
ical structure and line make-up of the LCD panel. Three -panel Projectors
The lack of correlation between the broadcast lines and A typical three -LCD panel projector offers a horizontal
the lines of the LCD panel during each 20msec field cycle is resolution of 300-450 lines, using three separate (R, G and
overcome by the short-term memory characteristic of the B) panels each with a diagonal measurement of about three
output buffers in the horizontal scanning circuits. inches (7.6cm) and over 100,000 pixels. That's about
All the circuit sections shown in Fig. 7 are integral with 300,000 transistors in the display alone! A 150W metal -
the LCD panel - it would not be practical to have 672 sepa- halide lamp serves as the light source, the contrast ratio
rate leadouts going to external chips. The type of display being 100:1. An f4.5 projection lens is used with a 2:1 zoom
shown has about sixteen connections to the external ratio.
circuitry, nine of which go to a timing controller chip which Fig. 9 shows the optical system. The light source is
is under the control of the broadcast or video sync pulses. surrounded by a parabolic reflector (I) which absorbs infra-
The number of lines and pixels in the panel depends on red (IR) radiation (heat) while reflecting visible light. The
itssize, application and price, which vary from cheap light is next reflected from a 90° cold mirror (2) which
pocket TV sets to relatively high -definition flat -panel absorbs IR and ultra -violet (UV) energy, before being
displays and projection systems. passed through an IR/UV cut filter (3). Now 'cold', with its
energy confined to the visible part of the light spectrum, the
beam reaches the first, red dichroic lens (4). This reflects the
Colour LCDs
red light while allowing the green and blue light to pass
What we've looked at so far is a monochrome liquid - through. An ordinary aluminium reflector (5) turns the red
crystal display. To add colour it's necessary to put colour light through 90°, passing it to a condenser lens that makes
filters over individual liquid -crystal cells, producing an the light rays parallel. The next item in this path is the 'red'
RGB matrix like that shown in Fig. 8, with the R, G and B LCD, which forms the red component of the picture. A
video signals routed to the appropriate LCD cells. Because second dichroic lens (6) separates the green and blue light,
we now have three cells per pixel, the definition capability the green and blue beams being passed to their own
is reduced. In practice this is overcome by using more, condenser lenses and LCD modulators. Two further dichroic
Light source
R, B 5 with reflector
Reflector
rB LCD
R, G,8
R
B,G
-I- - Yo d
2
mirror
DL = dichroic tens .2f/ CD
G LCD 6
DL DL UV and
CD = condenser lens
IR cut filter 0112f
lenses, (7) and (8), are used to recombine the three beams this mode the voltage across the electrodes is about 80V.
which then pass to the projection lens. This focuses the The light -emission spectrum of a mercury -vapour lamp is
picture on the separate screen. A forced fan -ventilation very uneven, with four well-defined peaks in the visible
system is incorporated to keep the LCD panels at a tempera- region and two in the UV area. Its major output is in the blue
ture below 50°C: it sucks air in at the back of the projector
,
part of the spectrum. This is of little use for colour TV! The
and blows14 it out at the top. solution is to add various metal halides, e.g. caesium, to the
Note that the image produced by the R -LCD is not mercury and operate the arc in argon gas. This produces a
reflected on its way to the projection lens, the image very even distribution of light emission across the spectrum
produced by the B -LCD is reflected once while the image from 380-760nm. The lamp is not a user plug-in device, nor
from the G -LCD is reflected twice. Without compensation, is it cheap: it costs a three -figure sum to supply and fit a
the blue image would appear on the screen reversed in replacement, whose operating life is about 1,000 hours.
comparison to the other two images. This problem is over-
come by scanning the B -LCD in the opposite direction to
the other two LCDs. Lamp Drive and System Control
The 12kV lamp igniter doesn't have to supply much
The Light Source energy: it's a simple circuit with a couple of semiconductor
devices and a pulse transformer. A relay powers it for
The metal -halide lamp used as the point -light source is 1.4sec, after which a light sensor checks whether the lamp is
very efficient: it's claimed to be four times as powerful as lit. If not, the igniter fires three more times at 25sec inter-
the equivalent halogen lamp. It takes the form of a mercury - vals. The projector shuts down if the lamp is still off.
arc lamp with a quartz glass 'blob' in the centre. For it to Once the lamp is alight, it's kept on by an a.c. drive
strike, a 12kV pulse has to be applied to its electrodes, circuit that consists of four power f.e.t.s in a bridge configu-
ration (a d.c.-a.c. converter). Fig. 10 shows an outline block
input
Two -speed
^fan
diagram of the arrangement, including the control system.
Lamp The d.c.-a.c. converter is fed from a chopper circuit whose
sensing
Chopper DC -AC
converter User
control system monitors the lamp current and voltage, main-
PSU
0
L.ght sensor commands taining it at the required 150W level.
The system control section is concerned mainly with
System
0
Temperature control
monitoring the lamp and the internal temperature of the
Control Dr ye Igniter sensors projector. Two thermal sensors that govern the fan speed
and, if the internal temperature rises to 73°C, shut the
Start/run projector down ensure the safety of the LCD panels.
The other functions of the control system are the usual
On/of f 10113j TV ones: key scanning, remote control, standby switching
and analogue function control. There's also an hour counter
Fig 10: Lamp- and system -control arrangement for a that keeps a record, in a non-volatile memory, of the lamp
typical three -panel LCD projector. running time, providing an indication of this and a life -
expiry warning as necessary.
which are a millimetre or two apart. The resulting arc
vapourises a blob of liquid mercury which gives off an
intense glow. Once the mercury is vaporised, hot and Next Month
glowing, the arc is maintained through what has become a Having followed the course of the signal from the aerial
low -resistance path. So the bulb is fed through a current - input through to the screen display, we'll next month start
I imiting system designed to maintain the energy at 150W. In on the picture tube control and scanning arrangements.
Published on the third Wednesday of each month by Reed Business Publishing Ltd, Quadrant House, The Quadrant , Sutton, Surrey
SM2 5AS. Filmsetting by Marlin Graphics, 2-4 Powerscroft Road, Sidcup, Kent DA14 5DT. Printed in England by BPCC Magazines
Division, Carlisle Web Offset, Cumbria. Distributed by IPC Marketforce, Kings Reach Tower, Stamford Street, London SE1 9LS (071
261 5000). Sole Agents for Australia and New Zealand - Gordon and Gotch (Asia I Ltd., South Africa - Central News Agency Ltd.
"Television" is sold subject to the following conditions, namely that it shall not, without the written consent of the Publishers first
having been given, be lent, resold, hired out or otherwise disposed by way of Trade at more than the recommended selling price
shown on the cover, excluding Eire where the selling price is subject to currency exchange fluctuations and VAT, and that it shall not
be lent, resold, hired or otherwise disposed of in a mutilated condition or in any unauthorised cover by way of Trade or affixed to or
as part of any publication or advertising, literary or pictorial matter whatsoever. ISSN 0032-647X.
Max sampling rate: 2 x 20MHz Digital display for direct frequency readout.
Memory: 2 x 2048 x 8 Bit Signal measurement VHF/UHF 20oV to 3V.
Dot joiner Signal measurement satellite -70dBm to
Printer/plotter output -10dBm.
Audible indication of satellite signal level.
Price C653.00 C114.28 V.A.T. FREE Specialist Carrier Delivery Built -in -monitor loudspeaker AM/FM
.(not satellite).
BLACK STAR COLOUR PATTERN GENERATOR Powered by rechargable battery
THE 'ORION' THREE -IN -ONE Price 0499.80 087.47 (complete with charger 220/240V AC).
PAL VHF/UHF - PAL VIDEO COMPOSITE - R.G.B. Fully portable with sturdy carry case.
The Orion is a compact, bench instrument offering a wide range of patterns and facilities at a truly low
cost. NEW! TC80 SATELLITE The TC80 incorporates
In addition to a switchable sound carrier lacility which allows use with the majority of PAL TV sys-
tems, the Orion provides highly flexible TGB outputs, ensuring compatibility with most video monitors.
three unique features:
More than 50 pattern combinations can be selected, including those for testing static and dynamic video composite
divergence. video amplifier linearity, colour purity, general colour perlormance, focus etc. output; audio output
A separate video input to modulate camera signals; fully variable RF and video output levels facilitat-
ing AGC testing; trigger output allowing easy triggering of difficult oscilloscope waveforms; external with built in
sound modulation input via DIN connector for frequency response testing of TV sound systems; adjus- loudspeaker; ramp and
table wide frequency coverage of VHF and UHF TV bands. RF signal outputs,
Indispensible in the manufacture. test, and servicing of televisions, and computer and video
monitors. which enable an
FEATURES oscilloscope to be used
Colour bars, purity, greyscale, crosshatch, as a spectrum
dots, locus, etc. analyzer.
VHF/UHF Channels.
5.5MHz, 6.0MHz, 6.5MHz Sound Carriers. * 4 digit LCD freq. display
Internal/External Sound. * Freq. range 950 to
' External Video Output. 1750MHz
Trigger Output. * Sweep mode sweeps
PAL B,D,G,H,I.K. entire freq. band for rapid
' Separate R, G, B and sync. 0/P's. satellite location
RGB TTL W. * Tone select switch for
Green 0.3V Syncs. audible tone proportional
Composite Video Output. to signal strength
Variable RF/Video Output. TC-80 IN ITS STURDY CARRY CASE * Measurement from 40 to
Switchable Video Polarity. 100dBuV
* Audio demodulation with
Mains powered 220/240V AC 50/60Hz.
Size; 98 x 219 x 240mm.
Price £229.00 + £40.08 V.A.T. internal loudspeaker
* Video demodulation
NEW! DEGAUSSING COIL * Rear SCART connector
for A/V connection
* Oscilloscope/spectrum
A very effective degaussing coil, ideal analyzer output
for degaussing TV tubes, computer * Sound tuning 5 to 8MHz
* LNC PSU 14V or 18V
monitors, oscilloscopes etc. * LNC current measurement
Mains Power: 220/240 50/60Hz. * Internal rechargeable
Size: 355 x 355 x 24mm. battery with charger
Price £490.00
Price £46.00 + £8.05V.A.T. TC-80, USING A LCD TV AS A MONITOR
£85.75V.A.T.
U.K. POST PAID, export enquiries welcome. Visa/Access or cheque with
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UNITS 1 S 5 COMET WAY SOUTHEND-ON-SEA
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Delivery normally within seven days.
ESSEX SSE STR
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Made for amplifying a telephone handset for the unit can also reproduce HiFi quality
hard ofhearing. However if you hold one against
3 BUTTON LOGITECH MOUSE
music CDs and delivers high resolution
a piece of wire carrying a telephone conversa-
tion you can hear both sides of the conversation! Originally made for the Acorn Archimedies but could be digital pictures. The Mitsumi drive is
easily adapted for other machines. Pin details are supplied. Kodak CD compatible enabling you to
It can also be used for tracing live wires in a wall
NO SOFTWARE.
or detecting cables carrying mains etc. Our Price: £4.99 transfer 35mm film onto a CD, a process
Fully cased complete with battery and fixing undertaken in the chemist or with a
Our Ref TV5P2 :
strap.
Kodak CD lab. View your holiday photos
Aprox 2.5" diameter 1" thick. 5 VOLT 4.4 AMP PSU on your computer monitor using the
Our Price:£5.00
Our Ref :TV5P1 ROM DRIVE.
Acompact switch mode PSU with on/off switch,
selectablevoltage input 110/240. NEW OfP via fly leads
CORDLESS PHONES (non working) GOOD STOCKS AVAILABLE
OUR PRICE: £169.00
j30.00 for 3 Our Price : £4.99
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These are BT Curlews. They are not new and
have been stored in sunlight so the plastic cases XENON STROBE (ALARM BEACON) We also stock the following titles
are discoloured. They also have the hanset 12V stobe, clear lens, ideal for alarm box idicator or in at £29.00 each:
aerial missing. This is a standard telescopic multiples as a display array. Great for special effects and
aerial - a piece of wire will do! other leisure applications. Could be used as a vehicle Wing commander REF:TV29P1,
These are NON RETURNABLE!! tamper indicator Guinness Disk of Records
Our Price: £30.00 for 3 Our Price: £5.00
Our Ref :TV5P4
REF:TV29P2
Our Ref :TV30P1
World Atlas REF:TV29P3
DISC DRIVES BBC MOD £9.00 AA NICADS AND CHARGER PCB and Sherlock Holmes REF:TV29P4
150x8Omm board includes 5 x AA, fast and tricklecharge
MANY MORE SPECIAL OFFERS
JVC 3.5" drive supplied with well explained IN OUR REGULAR NEWSLETTERS
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NO CONECTION DETAILS.
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Our Price :£2.99 HAVE HUNDREDS AND HUNDREDS
Our Price: £9. 0 0 MORE STOCK LINES - TOO MANY TO
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FAX: 0273 323077 L SAE FOR YOUR FREE COPY.
Seco,
greeds is the largest
F Baylin, R Maddox and J McCormac. Large format
340 pages providing in-depth study of many scramb-
ling methods.
repair tips database
EUROPEAN SCRAMBLING SYSTEMS 3 New! £32
J McCormac. Circuits, Tactics and Techniques. How for CD, TV and
are smartcards hacked? How secure is VideoCrypt?
Decoder circuits for Filmnet, RTL 4V and SAVE.
Includes video manipulative systems.
vicie9 in Europe.
1993/94 WORLD SATELLITE ANNUAL £38
M. Long. 480 page official supplement to Almanac.
Detailed reference book with up-to-date technical information.
Solutions
SATELLITE TELEVISION INSTALLATION GUIDE NEW 3rd EDITION £13
J Breeds. Europe's most popular satellite book. Includes all practical aspects of dish
installation. Used in City & Guilds satellite courses.
VIDEO SCRAMBLING & DESCRAMBLING £25
R Graf & W Sheets. Advanced theory. How to build encoders/decoders. Contains details
of many cyphering patents and circuits.
WIRELESS CABLE & SMATV New! £35
at your
F Baylin & S Berkoff. Most aspects of private cable and multi -dwellings. Hotel SMATV.
MMDS systems, etc.
SATMASTER - Version 4 (3.575.25" disc/booklet)NEW! £35
Brilliant Program, by D J Stephenson. Calculates link budgets, all angles for any satellite
anywhere in the world. Includes footprints etc etc. Requires IBM PC compatible with MS
DOS 3.0 or higher.
WORLD SATELLITE ALMANAC New Edition! £69
M Long. Comprehensive reference to worldwide satellites, footprints, charts etc.
THE SATELLITE BOOK A Complete Guide to Satellite TV Theory & Practice
J Breeds. The definitive guide! Covers every possible technical and practical related
£30
subject. Invaluable tips and tricks of the trade. Well illustrated throughout. Easiy the best
value satellite book today!
WORLD SATELLITE YEARLY 1993 £38
fingertips.
F. Baylin, 500 page reference of footprints, transponder loading, video compression
technique. Recommended.
THE WORLD OF SATELLITE TV New Edition! £21
M Long & J Keating. International edition for Asia, The Middle East & The Pacific Rim.
All facets including footprints.
The System
ORDERING. Postage per book: Add £2.50 In UK. Add £5 for Europe. Add £15 for
Rest of World. has aver 100,000
Please send me the book(s) as indicated. I enclose cheque/PO for £ made
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Number Expiry
repair tips for
Name Signature
Address Postcode 10,090 models
Swift Television Publications mmi `1142113
from 250
17 Pittsfield, Cricklade, Wilts, SN6 6AN Tel or Fax 0793 750620
manufacturers
and is conveniently
DIRECT FROM THE MANUFACTURER available as
manuals,
RE -BUILT TV TUBES srand alone PC
0r videotext.
VIDEO -HEADS The System now
REMOTE -CONTROLS also boasts
technical service
SUPPLIERS OF TV/VCR SPARES
ds:a for computErs
from SAMS
OUTSTANDING VALUE FROM
Computerfacts,
ONE OF THE UK'S LARGEST available
BSI APPROVED MANUFACTURERS as manuals.
OF RE -BUILT TUBES
STOCKS AVAILABLE
Access
Euras International Limited
Aft VISTA
VISA Euras House, 51 Bristol Rd
Keynsham, Bristol BS18 2BA
ELECTRONICS England
Unit 1 B, Wingate Grange Industrial Estate, Telephone 0272 860500
County Durham, TS28 5AH
Fax 0272 860343
Tel : 0429 837100 Fax: 0429 837101
Harrison HEAD BASE ASSY. (Audio) 5.88 TVA 1 Control Panel & Presets
TVR 2 Main TV PCB
7.05
37.60
** SAME DAY DESPATCH * *
Write or Phone for FULL catalogue.
Electronics AMSTRAD IF UNITS
TPS7-B0006
TVR 3 Main TV PCB
9.40 TVR 3 TV Power Supply
43.48
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CENTURY WAY, MARCH, CAMBS PE15 80W.
FAX: (0354) 51416. TEL: (0354) 51289
TPS7-L0002
1813766
14.10 TVR 3 Head Amp Assy.
14.10 TVR 3 Video Power Supply
5.88
4.70 JEN **EXTRA** Ki
DATAPART PAYS-UT.V.
THEY HAVE THE LARGEST AVAILABLE
RANGE OF GENUINE AND PATTERN PARTS
SUPPLIERS OF WORKING
FOR MOST BRANDS OF :-
WASHING IVIACHLNES NEW + USED
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nil cooKERs
9 /
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STREET VISA WE DELIVER ALL AREAS!
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24
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EXPRESS TV
STR6020 C699 27C256-200 298 AMSTRAD TVR2 SERVICE MANUAL £1739
TA7226P 53 76 4116-25 C1 89 GEC/HITACHI FRAME MODULE HM6251 £9 29
C PROTECTORS IF ir N Res, x15079 PHILIPS 96009 Deg. POSISTOR (White) £1.34
GOLDSTAR CIS4361 4441 CIT2162C2172X 0/0 SW"TCH C6.49
SAMSUNG CI537VCX558WT ONOtt SWITCH £6.05
SPECTRUM & OL CHIPS Many other Switches, Manuals, Poststors etc horn stock.
* SPECIAL OFFER VIDEO SPARES
TMS4532N14 DRAM (Spec i
(59)
10 99 00 .89
£4 99
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Large range ol Wk. Heads. Idlers. Belt Cts, Perch Rolers hoer slack
- plus much, much more Please contact us
The Mill, Mill Lane,
ZX8302 ULA (OW C6.49
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TELEVISION SEPTEMBER 1993 819
ITS COMING
"I've got a
big surprise
on the way for
you darling!"
The HRS
Components
Catalogue
TELEPHONE 021 789 7171
or FAX 021 789 8040
I. El I. MiliiMP
FOR CONTINUOUS
UNINTERRUPTED SERVICE
HRS Electronics, A Division of the Ring Lamp Co. Ltd.,
Garrets Green Lane, Birmingham 833 OUE.
LONG & SHORT PLAY VCR'S etc. "Protect Your Home" BUY NOW!
Infrared Motion Sensor Halogen Floodlight -From £13.95
HUGE RANGE OF SPARES 100m Roll Satellite Cable - £9.95 E-10=i-
N HEADS, REMOTE CONTROLS,
11)1:0 VIDEO HEAD PULLER - Only £3.95
( S11.."1"I'E HOUSINGS, IC'S, FUSES,
IIIII KITS, IDLERS, PINCH ROLLERS etc. . 100's of T.V./ VIDEO Components in Stock
AT AN AFFORDABLE PRICE. ALSO - 'B' Grade Stock Arriving Daily - Please Ring
28-29 RIVER STREET, DIGBETH
BIRMINGHAM B5 5SA
TEL: 021 772-2733 FAX: 021 766-6100 HOCKLEY DISCOUNT TELEVISIONS
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i 'kiwi?' / \Ot FRIES'it I 1(010 TEL: 021-515 2003 - FAX: 021-515 2004
tI I s/0( A St !i./l:( / /0 II I// II(// //I I I/ ,. ( IRR/ V,/
Te
FOR TV DISTRIBUTION
Choose a complete system of receiver, Embodies all the features of a
prolessonal 7V distnbuton network
dish and LNB from the list below - add in a mint distribution box
together and deduct your 10% discount. £32.00 - pp
STEREO SATELLITE RECEIVERS
PACE PRO 800. 120 chnls. 1 input, Videocrypt, mod chnl 21-68
PACE PRD 900. 199 chnls, 2 inputs. Videocrypl, mod. chant 21-68
Wide band sound modification for PACE PAD range
£169.00 . pp
£189.00 . pp
£25.00 4 pp
.
LW. HARDY J.W. HARDY - No.1 FOR ACCESSORIES
PACE PRS 800. 120 chnls. I input. wide band sound J17, Inv. vise C Band £125.00 . pp COAXIAL CABLE FOR SATELLITE & GENERAL USE
PACE PRS 900.199 &Ns, 2 nputs. wide band sound J17. inv. vs. C Band C145.00 . pp C56 Economy Coax. Black, Brown, White Single screened.
PACE PRS 901. 199 chnls, 2 inputs, wide band sound J17. inverse vision AGENT FOR SKY Loss 26.4d9.100 metres at 1,750MHz 4C0 per metre.......Per 100m £1756 . pp
for C Band reception. pulse and magnetic polorota control T B.A. CT100 The inclustral yardstick for sat coax cables Black,
PACE MRD 950 199 chnls. 2 inputs, D/D2 Mac, Eurocrypt. mod 21-68 T BA. Brown White. Double screened. Copper tape 8 braid ) Per 100m £32.90 pp
PACE MRD 960 199 chnls. 2 inputs, DID2 Mac. Videocrypt, Euroaypt. mod 21-68
NOKIA 1700. 199 chnls, 2 inputs, Videocrypt. mod 30-39
T.B.A.
£230.00 pp
V Ade- Loss 28.3d8 per 100m at I 750MHz 68p per metre
7mm Cable Clips far above coax. Black. Brown, White
) Per 250m £73.50 pp
Per 100 clips £190 pp
AMSTRAD SRD 600.99 chnls. 2 inputs. EnD2 Mac. Vtdeocrypt. Eurocrypt. F Coax Connecter for above cables Each 30 + pp
mod 30-39 .. £399.00 pp . .
"F" In -line connector . Each 60 pp
CONNECTIONS CX 95A. 99 chnls. 1 input, Videocrypt .... ....... £140 00 + pp Self Amalgamating Tape 70p per metre 10m Roll £4.63 pp
HIRSCHMANN CRD 2050M 99 chnls. 2 inputs. Videocrypt. mod 22-40 P.O.A. VIEWING CARDS AVAILABLE ON REQUEST 2-WaySplitter, Rode isolated £10 25 pp
HIRSCHMANN RPD 5000A. Fully integrated receiver/pies/honer/decoder P 0.A.
.
2-WaySphtter, DC Pass. One leg only £10.25 . pp
LENSON HEATH ALLOY DISHES (Offset) - High quality aluminium dish packs Coax Wallplale, DC Pass £4.21 + pp
with manufacturers 10 Year anti -corrosion warranty DECODERS POLOROTAS & FEEDS
63cm oval mesh. black, pole/wall fix C28.90 0 pp THOMPSONS. Secondhand. Videocrypt aroundC79 00 pp Horn Feed only wits 23m collar -2 vanants £10 58 pp
80cm oval mesh. black, wall he . . £56.00 pp PACE VC100 Videocrypt £115.001 pp Polyrod Feed only rnth 23mrn collar. C120 output £18.00 . pp
80cm solid black or light grey, wall fix £56.00 pp .
PACE 0101) D2 Mac. Eurocrypt £22500 - pp Polyrod Lens Fed Magnetic Polorota with 23mm collar -4 vanants Each £40.00 pp
Pole adaptor for 80cm dishes £9.40 pp .
RAI-I/NO-DUE Discreet decoder . £12900 pp Horn Fed Magnetic Polorota with 23mm collar -2 variants Each £32.31 a pp
98cm sold light grey 7 pole mount 0000 / pp SECAM-PAL. Transcoder £12900 1 pp Horn Fed Mechane al Polorota. 23/40mm collar Each £50.00 pp
NOTE The above dishes can be motorised using the components at the end of this column. Magnetic Polorota - 2 vanants . . . . Each £40.00 pp
Lesson Heath Steel Dish 63cm Oval Black Mesh £23.50 Pulse b Magnetic Polorota Interface £29.95 . pp
Uttle Extra #71.1
CHANNEL MASTER SMC DISHES (Offset)
90cm including pole mount- requires 3" pole . ..... ........ .... . £13041 a pp Wizard
hAi Each £34.55 r pp
. .
FIXINGS
120cm includIng oda mount - requires 3' pole
Universal WalVFloor Stand for above ...........
. . C180 00 4 pp t 8.8 Each 50
C.M. DUAL (K I ) LND 40mm collar. 10.00 GHz LO C64 00 + pp Electronic Amstrad LNB Switch, outdoor use £24.00 + pp
.
®a®
For can 80-100cm dish - the H to H Polio Mount and Motor
memory. C8000 op
For our 90-120an dish- I 2" Jack £62.98 pp
or 18" Jack £74.98 pp
POSITIONERS
PACE MSP 991 - Fully integrates with above Pace receivers.
Uses your e using remote controls to control your TV. VCR
021-784 8478
operating under one remote control C115.00 i pp FAX: 021-789 7931
NOKIA POSITIONER £140.00 pp stereo. CD Satellite or Cable Converter from anywhere in your 121 J W Hardy
PALCOM POSITIONER . E180.00 pp house Just Jug in - no wires. 231 Stator Road, Stechford. Birmingham B33 BBB VISA
(The above posrtioners can also be used independently with receivers of other makes). C58.00 pp DTI Approved
U.H.F. Antenna SATELLITE ANTENNA ACCESSORES MAST TO MAST CLAMPS CHIMNEY LASHING EQUIPMENT CABLE CUPS UGHTCOIMERGAL COAX
Secondary Satellite Reception Universal Mast Cross Clamp £2.06 Standard Repair Kit (no Bracket) £3.36 THE LAO -CUP RANGE S"P=on 250 Metre Or
Groups A B CD &W The LA. Extra dawned for offset Astra Urwersal Mast to Mast Clamp 029 Full Rarer Kit iffra (no Bracket) aCdl g00 5rrrn Round Black Un°1243.... .103E209 per 1000 Meths
THE DIAMOND RANGE recebmganlerna wher ea second satelle 7-15'7 Mast Coupler £11.14 2 inn25 seen Room/ 1Mee C2.09 CT00132 19dB Black 2500 Dorn C294.00
()emend DC 10 Boxed C11.95 can be 'embed horn a arch bed warns /4Wire
kilo Lesia E50.00 Ban Room] Black Ure4Tip........100 023 CTOOW2 19B NOW 250rn Dorn 123(00
Damond DC 18 Boxed £16.95 Lenson Heath Multi LNB Holder C11.99 Rope Grips per set of 2 E1.40 6rnrn Round While Uni-Clp __ACC 023 CT10013 I Dual 19b6 Black or White
Diamond Colour Gnd £25.95 "V" BOLTS 8 MAST GRIPPERS 250m Drum £709.00
Little Extra Astra Eutelsat £16.75 1.75' V Bolt 6,M8 Nut £5.22 Metal Thimble ..p set of 2 E0.68
. 7nrn Round Brown Uni-Cip ......100 (1.85
Diamond area 8 C26.00 Little Extra Astra Telecom £16.75 Caner Rake St widerd per set col 3E0.42 7mnIFICurd White Uni-Cip 100E1.90
2 5" V Bolt& AS Nut 0.42 7mm Rand White Uni-Op.......100
.
E30.63 Unr LNB Corner Round Arlp £2.50 1 75" V-Bok 9,168 Nut £0.22 Awn Reared White 100070
IlRoord
mm Black Urf .....100 0.52 Drum size 5005 1000 Metre to order
Unix 44 WB only £31.83 LNI3LNB Push Button Swede Box C9.95 2 5" V -Bolt 481 Nut E0.42
13 -6mmtor Satl CO2 _100E195 C1100PE18.1dBaeck 250m0nmf)366130
Unix 44 A B CD FOR PP C39.82 '
001110
CT125RBS 15.390 Dweeb order P.O.A.
THE J.W.HARDY RANGE 116 - 2.0. I49 (2 Omm) E26.79 Coax Cut from The Drum CT167RBS 11913 Dsee to °feel:979D)
FM Ornni .£11.52 WALL BRACKETS
FM Doole Heavy Duty...£5.10
FM 2 Ele Heavy Duly £7.54
SECTION STEEL STRAIGHT MASTS
-
Aluminum Painted
Welded Painted Well 035
DOMESTIC COAX
Dornestr TV Low Loss Coax
C55RC 21dB Brown. MU C0.40
Ct ZGHOS11911 D sae b oder 0406.00
CT2T4RBS 8.419 D web orderE148701)
FM 3 Ele Heavy Duly....£11.15 6' 9" Welded Panted Wall 0.10 C55WC 2, dB While Mr 0.40
Pnme Steel to BS6323 -9" Welded Panted Wall 0.53
FM Omni
THE TRIAX RANGE
f11.17 ABOVE Inc Plated hwde & Out
13' -1.5" 18g
IT - 1 5" 16g
E9.87
....£13.01
17 T&K Welded Pointed Well
18' ILK Welded Panted Wall
£7.05
08.74
00,710-ar &gna)Screened Coax
tor TV Low Loss 6 Sahli. Use
C5613C 17dB Black........Mir £0.40 FLEXIBLE CABLES
24 TiSK Welded Pointed Wall £10.72 C56WC 1"/AB White Mir C0.40
FM 3MT £17.37 23 -2 316g f27.21 LOUDSPEAKER CABLE
Domesn, Double Screened Coax
FM 4MT
FM 5MT
FM 5 Stereo
£20.96
f24.59
£27.41
FOR FULL STEEL (NOT PERFECT) SECONDS
SATELLTTE WALL BRACKETS
2" - r - 35min L -Patio Well f19.95
for 71. Low Loss & Satellite Use
SATIOOBC. Black...Mr £0.68
CLI from twDrvn
Pike per Mahe
SUBJECT TO AVAILABILITY Mr £0.68 LS. Coble Grey 132rrrn .1/8020
SATIOONt White
FM 8 Stereo £41.74
DETAILS 13 -200'....C7.20
10' -12F.£582
10' - 1 2 £353
SATELLITE GROUND STANDS
Polyester &Leek Powder Coat
SPeoal Use Safe.° Co.
SAT1002C.oex -2 we Black Mir £125
K1015 Coax- 7 core Black. Mtr E2.25
LS. Cable Bleck 21 132nm .. __Mt=
LOUDSPEAKERCABLE
[15.86 2 - - 35mm L -Pod Wall £19.95 Price per 100114.es
Sat. Antenna 2 35mm die. Straight Patio (14.85 UGHTCOIAMERCIAL COAX
Lmht Ccubneraal Double Screened
LS Cede Cie/ 132rm 100mrn DE8A0
2' Ground -Wall Stand Poly 128.20 LS. Cote Mak 2132rrrn 100mf DELVM
THE LENSON HEATH REFLECTORS MAST LASHING EQUIPMENT - 28" Tnpod Ground Stand E30.00 Coax far TV Lay Loss. Satellde
all 22 off set reflectors MARCONI LNB ACCESSORIES Rope Gnps 'A" per set ol 2 C1.40 SMATV Networks
63cm Over Deck Mesh 36 dB £28.90 Blue Cap Cap Only £2.94 Morel Thimble Per Set of 2 £0.56 CT100B1 -ScE Black Mt f0.68
80an Oval Black Mesh 3948 0600 White LNB Cove, C2.94 3 Way Guy Collar E2.68 CT100W1 1913 Mee Mr E0.118
80cm ova Lohl Solid 3990 E56.00 Black LNB Cover C2.94 4 Way Guy Collar £3.74 0712581 black or Wale MOM COAXIAL CONNECTORS
80cm Oval Black Solid 39dB E56.00 Black Radome Covet E2.94 50 mtr. Guy Wire f24.15 COAX ON 100 METRE DRUMS PIO C011/1000, Sealing Tape
I rre Oval Ught Sokl 41dB £90.0 7 15' Mast Coupler £11.14 .nce per 100 metres 19rnm - 10n PE Sell An. Tape £163
1 mlr Oval Bet* Sold 41d0 030.00 FIXINGS Swath. detals kr Coax usage 25rnm - 10m PM Sal Amai Tape 0.90
ALLOY SHAPED MASTS C55131 21a3 Bean 100ern Gum E1757
Leeson Heath Antenna Accessories NYLON PLUG & BOLT C55W1 21867490 100orn Duro E1757 STANDARD COAX CONNECTORS
80cm Venial Mast Adaptor 2' - 1" 18g L-Cranked.....£1.43
Oft Mast side entry
19.40
.....£8 .06
LNB Feeds, Polorota 3' - 1" tog L -Cranked £1.97
Bois have 13mrn Hut Heed 81W1n Rug
Requrre a 10mm Bore Hole
am, 170 Medi 100nm Dorn 0757 Coax Pug Moy Beal mildew 01111 COBS
3' -1" 18g S -Cranked 0.61 C56WI 171113 Whne 10Ornm Dorn £1737 Coax Plug Alloy Screw to each 130.50
9 ft Mast side entry £16.96 FEEDS Mingo 10 -50mm Nylon P 8 Boll E0.50 each £9.30
5' -1" 18g Cranked £4.16 SATIOOODI Bak 100nrn Drum 03.61 Coax Coupler 8.9.58 While
4 ft Mast side entry Black £12.93 Horn orison C120 32mm Collar £10.58 Mingo 10 -90rtirn Nylon P B Bolt 00.70 Coax Coupler &dish Black each EOM
6' - 18g Cranked £4.85 SATIOODWI IMO 100rtrn Doan 0161
9 ft Mast side entry Blake C21.81 Horn offset WR75 32mm Collar £10.58 Sew 10 - 60mrn Nylon P8 Bolt 0.70 SAT1002 Coax -2 core
2 5ft Patio Mount ode entry £18.42 - 1 25" 18g Granted £6.03 141LaHRD-H 10105 P 8 Bbl £1.03 Bull Perches* Prices
Horn offset C120 40rnm Collar £17.63 Black 100mm ID E70.27
23mm LNB clamp (replacement) 0.75 OMT V H. Microwave Splitter £34.55 Map 10 -50-rn Ny P B Boll 100 £23.50 Coax Pig Nby Bobo Lee 103 01.11
40mm LNB clamp (replacement) £3.75 K1015 Coax - 10012150
Rods WM combined MagnMe P90mM STEEL SHAPED MASTS Spt 10 - 80nrn Ny 1'BBait 100 09.16 7 core Bock 100ron D E134.55 Came Pug Map Beier wit dery
60rnm LNB clamp (replacement) £3.75 Horn onset W1975 32mm Collar 126.00 ' -1' - 35rnm Armor Sat 0.65 CT100/31 I9dB Coax Plug Wks/ Four 100 E18.43
Pobrod Lens reset WR75 23mrn 00.00 4' - - 35mm Armor Sat 0.08 STEEL EXPANSION ANCHOR Black 100mm Drum £32.90 Coax Plug Alloy Spey. 1000456
'El 10 Filjarptor Boll kit M" £6..00 Polyrod Law Rene WR75 23mm .00.110
9' l' 35mm Arm kJ! Sal £16.96 The MA base 13rren Ilex Head& CT100W1 19dB Coax Coupler BoW, Whee 100 06.45
H to H adaptor kit 8 Back Plate 4' -1' - 35inrn Arm for Sat Anchor White 100rnm Drum 02.90 Coax Coupler &Ash (31.11 100(16.45
Ion Old Style Dish £14.80 MAGNETIC POLOROTA Black
Racal C120 £40.00 remixes a 10mrn Bore Hole CT100B Goal 1919
9' -1' - 35mm Arrn for Sat Black E21.111
Spl 10 - 7Ornm Sea Exp An f0.50 Black 100mm Oruro 02.25
CHANNEL MASTER REFLECTORS Racal WR75 £40.00 S -Arm for Sat 0.89
90cm Dish offset C74.03 CT I 25B1 I 5dB
Pulse to Magnetic Pokirota Interlace Black 100mm Drum E30.54
1 2 mu Dish onset E134.00 )RTE Interface P to Meg C29.95 PVC WALL PLUGS COAX CONNECTORS HIT Line)
fuel Mount for 09-1.2 me DWI 0200 5 5rern PVC Wal Plug Red 100 ELOO CT I 25WI 1508
Polor Maat for 0 9-1 2 ire Dish 06.00 7mrn PVC Well Plug Brown 100 0.00 White 100mmDrur'n E25.85 .1F- Coaxial Connectors
Wall Floor Stand for Prior Mount BRACKETRY DOMESTIC COAX F -Screw on C1100 RG6 each 0.30
1 2 mtr £48.78 Sups4,,,;le: on 25 MetreDom F -Screw on C56 0101E0.30
PLASTER BOARD PLUG 8 SCREEN
12" JagerJack for 1 2 Intl' Dish £62.98 CLAMPS & "V" BOLTS CHIMNEY BRACKETS 144M Self SOW Plug A Screw
per 1000 Metres
C5582 210B Brown 250m Drum 056130
F-Cnmp Bonded Rine
CT100 RG6 each E0.26
18" JagerJack for 1.2 FM Dish £74.99 Altammum Panted
12.35
SF - Awn Plug &P -Heed Satre C0.50 C55W2 21,13 Wee 250m Drum £15800 F-Cerrp Eluded Rog CTI25PE each LIM
1.2 rntr. Orsh & Polar Mount £180.00 ANTENNA TO MAST CLAMPS - 6" Welded Painted Ch .
1.2 mtr. Kit Dish Polor Mount 15rnm Aerial to 2" Mast Clamp 0160 6" - 9" Welded Painted Ch 0.10 C56E12 17413 Back 250.11Nurri £151160 Flop Borcled Rog C(167FE wh E2.16
Wall Floor Stand 0228.78 Universal Aenal Goss Clamp E1.69 7'5- Waded Panted Ch £4.70 STEEL SCREWS COUNTERSUNK C56W2 174B WnIe 250n Dorn E156.00 CronpIng F Tool lc. Atas 0059
THE TECHNISAT FLAT PLANE Amstrad Dish to Mast Clamp E5.64 13'S Grade Welded Painted Ch £6.30 NO 14 -125"GS Sell Tappers SC 03.10 SATI0082B6ck 250m OR/11 0270.00 F-Garge Loose Rog CT100 each £0.22
45cm Rat plate antenna £149.95 8065 56cm Verb.' Masi Adaptor 19.40 Double Lash Pad Welded E6.82 NO 14 - CS Sell Tappers 82 f0.15 SAT100W:' Wale 250m Dorn 1210.03 F Elbow SoPet to Flag.......... each L'122
WOODHAM TV LTD
COLOUR TRADE
ESTABLISHED 1973- WHOLESALE ONLY
NOW OPEN
GRADE
, MAJOR BRANDS
ex -rental TVs and Videos
-
* Working Non -working
`- SATELLITE, * Many Opening Offers
RECEIVERS,
DECODERS Open Mon -Sat 9.30-5.30
LATEST
NICAM
FASTEXT
-
TV VIDEO HIFI -
COMPLETE BOXED - WITH STAND PHONE NOW
F.S.T - HANDSET - BOOK - ETC - MINT
TELEPRICE LIMITED
4- NEWS FLASH *
SEE NEXT MONTH
FOR DETAILS OF
NEW WAREHOUSES
OPENING SOON
9A/B. 94 CARRMERE RD
UNIT 8, ASCOT PARK
LEECHMERE IND. EST.
INDUSTRIAL ESTATE
SUNDERLAND SR2 9TE. TEL:
SANDIACRE, NOTTINGHAM. TEL:
091 523 5554 BRIAN CADE
0602 491385 JOHN JEYS
823
TELEVISION SEPTEMBER 1993
AMIIMAMORNIVIWVWSW-WW"
TV WHOLESALE
Approved 461
Thorn Television
Distributordla for
West s
TEL: 0299-251522
0836-585829/0860-809673 124 Hit,
Fax: 0299-251543 EXPORT ENQUIRIES WELCOME
VV M.T.V.
THE LARGEST INDEPENDENT WHOLESALERS
-
IN WALSALL SUPPLIERS OF HIGH QUALITY
EX -RENTAL TVs AND VIDEOS TO THE TRADE
AT COMPETITIVE PRICES
ALSO AVAILABLE: NEW B -GRADE PRODUCTS -
TI/s, VIDEOS, AUDIO & MICROWAVES-
ALL TESTED & BOXED
Mile of Junction 10 M6. Easy Parking Facilities
SUPERB RANGE OF TV's & VCR'S
UNIT 3, BENTLEY LANE BUSINESS PARK
THORN & GRANADA
BENTLEY LANE, WALSALL WS2 8TL
DIRECT LOADS AVAILABLE FROM SOURCE I
Tel: 0922 724542. Fax: 0922 722208
Mobile: 0860 499495 (24 Hours) Camcorder SUMMER OFFER
OPEN: C -Format, full size NON WORKING -TVs, VIDEOS
MON-FRI, & Emm, from £200 PANASONIC TEXT TVs 10 FOR
Microwaves from £35 £100
9-6pm
Portaole TV from £40 FINLANDIA TEXT: REMOTE TVs
SAT 9-2pm
HIFI f-om £35 10 FOR £100
SUNDAY BY
Sa:el ite ex- rentals from £2:1,- MIXTURE OF GRANADA TVs 10
APPOINTMENT 0 LargE stock of Sanyo FOR £100
DELIVERY Walkman stereo from PORTABLE TVs FROM £25
SERVICE £5 Scny CD EACH
THROUGOUT VIDEOS (MINIMUM ORDER 50)
Many more in stock
THE COUNTRY Bateges all sizes. PCA
£25 EACH
Deliveries every
School Lane, Guide, Lancashire
Monday and Thursday Tel/Fax: 0254 264489
Working and untested Open Mon, Tue, Thu, Fri 10.00-4.00
Sat 10.00-1.00
Prices lists available
BESCO LIMITED
T/A
NORTH WEST ELECTRONICS
ENTIRE RANGE OF EX -RENTAL TVs & VIDEOS
NEW STOCKS EVERY DAY, WORKING OR OFF THE PILE
makes Include: Sharp, Hitachi, Ferguson, Pye, NAT PAN, ITT etc.
Working VHS video from £35.00. Late models always available.
KNOCKOUT PRICES ON COLOUR TVs
FERGUSION, PYE, HITACHI, PHILIPS, BUSH, ITT, etc.
TELETEXT BARGAINS FROM £30.00 (WORKING).
FERGUSON TX TELETEXT ONLY £45. PHILIPS/PYE TEXT ALWAYS AVAILABLE
OVER 1000 COLOUR TV AND VIDEOS AVAILABLE
RING OUR HOTLINES NOW FOR PRICES OR CALL IN, YOU WILL BE DELIGHTED
Working Ex -Equipment Panels
IF Converger Decoder Line scan Power Frame
T20//22X 5 14 18 17 14
T26 X 5 16 20 17 X
Philips Gll 14.50 5 12 20 20 11.50
All prices include Postage & Packing. But + VAT
* IF THE PANEL YOU REQUIRE IS NOT LISTED PLEASE ASK *
REPO TV INTERNATIONAL
WE HAVE A NEW SOURCE OF EXCELLENT SETS. FOR
WHY NOT CALL IN FOR A CHAT?
We supply good quality working stock from a TV GRADE AUDIO
range of makes and models of both TV and
video. LARGE STOCKS
We have been here for many years and generally ALL BOXED - COMPLETE
supply people on a regular basis.
SOLD FULLY TESTED
We hold large stocks - but no order is too small.
REPOSSESSED TV CENTRES LTD, DAISY
OR DIRECT - UNTESTED
WORKS 345 STOCKPORT ROAD, LONGSIGHT,
MANCHESTER M13 OLF.
- ALL MINT -
Easy parking. Almost opposite main police
station. TEL. 0384 482 575
FAX. 0384 265 236
Polco .1 3/4 mite approx
To Slockpon
Daischool
Stockpod Road (N1Wd P6)
III P E A R T R E E LANE, DUDLEY,
:',?,
..,
heloc k,,
Mac Theatre
WEST MIDLANDS
T i
-
%
`i
OPEN 9.00 6.00
A TO Z ref. DI 61
061 274 3409 061 273 2854
ACCESS - VISA - CHEQUE - SWITCH - CASH
Fax: 061 273 4486 MONDAY SATURDAY-
PM
1E3
826
TELEVISION SEPTEMBER 1993
TV WHOLESALE
HC
LTD
TV & VIDEO WHOLESALERS
MANCHESTER'S NO 1 WHOLESALER
RED BANK "N WHERE CAN YOU FIND WORKING STOCK, READY FOR
MANCHESTER
YOUR SHOWROOM? LESS HASSLE MORE PROFIT!
AZ REF
PAGE 50
2A HERE
OVER A 1000 SETS IN STOCK
BASIC TELEVISIONS FROM £5
ootsl. s
TELETEXT FROM £35
.31'
VICTORIA V
FRONT LOADING VIDEOS FROM £35
STATION
Over 50 Besco
BK Electronics
826
815
Manor Supplies
Marapet
779
819
working TVs Broughfame
Bull Electrical
819
816
Mauritron 772
Pays UTV 818
including FST, C & K Electronics 830 P.V. Tubes 770
Campion Wholesale TV
Nicam Stereo Ltd 830
Redbank
Repo TV
828
826
on display Central TV Wholesale
Ltd 825 Sendz Components 835-
ready for resale Centrevision
Coastal TV's
828
830
836, IBC & OBC
Stewart of Reading 808
Colourtrade 822 Swift TV Publications 817
Crewe Wholesale TV
Direct Loads Ltd 825
Technical Information
Services 808
Available CTV
Datapart Ltd
824
818
Telecentre
Teleprice Ltd
830
823
East London Components TV's Direct 829
TV International
Unbeatable deals, Economic Devices
770
800-801 Vista Electronics
826
817
be Safe in Our Hands Euras International Ltd 817 Well -View 808
Express TV's 819
and increase your profits GGL Components 771
Western Trade Services 824
West Mids. TV 825
Grandata 762-769 Willowvale Electronics
Hardy, J.W 821 Ltd IFC
Harrison Electronics 818 Wiltsgrove 820
Phone 0222 344754 Hockley Discount TV's 820
HRS Electronics 820
Woodham's TV Ltd
W. Tree Trade
822
Fax: 0222 344218
Export enquiries welcome
VISA
Hussein Central TV 827 Warehouse 824
14" REMOTE TV With direct access TELEPHONE CD MINI HI-FI With programmable
remote control, 32 channel CD placer, 3 band graphic equaliser,
presets, on -screen
display E1 00.00 041-353 1665 2 band stereo tuner, cassette
deck wilh autostop £38.00
PORTABLE CD 'GHETTO' BLASTER ASK FOR STEPHEN CD MINI HI-FI With programmable
With pro yarve CD plcryer, 3 band graphic CD plTer, 3 band graphic equaliser,
2 band stem latter, twin cassette A 0
TV's DIRECT 3 bond stereo tuner, cassette
deck, 2 way x 4 speaker system deck will autostop £58.00
14 PAYNE ST, PORT DUNDAS,
CD MINI HI-FI With programmable MULTI -PLAY CD MIDI HI-FI With 5 disc
CD player, 3 band graphic equaliser, GLASGOW G4 OLF
3 band stereo tuner, twin
cassette deck £62.0 ALL PRODUCTS SUBJECT TO AVAILABILITY
malt -play
cont. ,o1
6 graphic equalise,
2 band stereo tuner, twin cassette deck
7c
mmcilie CD player, infra -red remote
I 4.
ALL GOODS ARE READY FOR SHOWROOM WHY NOT FAX YOUR ORDER TO US ON
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AND VIDEOS. LARGEST RANGES,
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830 TELEVISION SEPTEMBER 1993
F01)1 v,11 CLASSIFIED
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SERVICE DATA
SERVICE MANUALS
FA ST FIX
ex
Fault I a1i
For most U.K. European, Far East & USA types of
TV - VIDEC - CAM - SAT- M/W4VE - CD
AMSTRAD, LOGIK,
MATSUI-SAISHO
and all at reasonable prices.
Now in NEW A4 Book Format, VCR circuits also available separately for some mode's FAULT FINDING GUIDE
containing over 200 pages. Some examples from thousands of video manuals available. Covers hundreds of faults on a
FAST FIX contains severe thousanc T V. Video These are all complete at £10 each wide range of television and
Camcorder CD and Satellite fault symptoms and
hundreds of other technical references from TV PANASONIC NV-FS100, L20, NV-MC1), MC20, MC30, video recorders. Professionally
Magazine covering the years 1961 June 1993 MS50, ORION D500, 01000/1100, 01200, D1500, D2000, compiled in easy to locate for-
inclusive. All references are arranged alphabetically
listing Make, Model, Fault Symptom and Page FERGUSON FV11R, FV12L, FV13H, FV14T, FV20B, FV30B. mat. SAVES TIME. AND
Reference Regular updating takes place and ali DAEWOO, DVP1171, 1373 DVR4167, 4561, 5166
customers will be notified by post MONEY by pin pointing faults
Complete FAST FIX index C16.00 inclusive For other makes & models phone for pri:e & availability. in record time.
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Hawarden, Clwyd CH5 3S8 N Wales
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AIL "STREE"
INDEXES! INDEXES! DATA LIBRARY
76 Church St, Larkhall, Lanarks, ML9 1HE
THOUSANDS SOLD WORLDWIDE Phone/Fax (0698) 883.334 or Phone (0698) 888343
EDITION 10 of the complete indexes now With the ever increasing cost of Service Manuals and sheets,
published containing over 8,000 Faults
listed in 12 Years of 'Television Magazine what the everyday electrician/engineer needs is a fast, reliable
and ,most of all, a cheap way to get hold of all the information
Indexes are alphabetically listed by he requires. Now there is!
Makn,Model,Fault,Ref and are now
Available for just
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:
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Or to handle SERVICE MANUALS in the world.
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HOW DOES IT WORK?
Please add £1.50 (UK), £3.00 (Overseas) When you join, you get any Service Manual you wish which
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A LOW COST UPDATE SERVICE manual is now yours to keep until you wish to exchange it for
IS ALSO AVAILABLE.
FULL DETAILS DESPATCHED another one. You can make as many exchanges as you want
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To secure your copy/s please make We stock info' on CTV'a, VCR's, Computers, CD's, Satellites, Hi-Fi's, Test-Equip'..etc..
Cheques/Postal Orders payable to:
31 MENTON ROAD WEST,
PREIRKENHAD,
EPY Yearly Membership: £49.00
EICIS. MERSEYSIDENTON,B I 42 9 Exchange Fee: £3.95
REBUILT CRTs
Designed specifically for
Domestic Appliance Engineers iii3111111NUI
who want to enter the fast
-14. 95 OVEN SERVICING
of each section.
120, Selhurst Road, London SE25 6LL The book contains easy to
'Exiiix7i DAVID WEBB Lim i
12 noon
DONBERG ELECTRONICS
PRICES
Electronics and Audio by Mail Order Schoolmasters House, Rannafast, VIDEO HEADS WIDE RANGE OF REMOTE
Co. Donegal, Republic of Ireland. FROM £8.00 CONTROLS
Valves, Books, Magazines, Phone: 075 48275
Components, Service Sheets. Radios, ALL MAJOR BRANDS FROM £7.00
Amplifiers, Tuners, etc.
Send £3.25 for Catalogue Pack and
SERVICE KITS LOPTY'S
Sample Newsheet.
FROM £6.00 FERGUSON, HINARI
VISA
Credit cards El SERVICE ALL MAJOR BRANDS AND HITACHI
accepted.
INFORMATION FROM £12.00
Vintage Wireless Company CIRCUITS & SERVICE MANUALS
Tudor House, 20A Cossham Street, FROM 1940s- 1990s: radios, amps, IDLERS
Mangotsfield, Bristol BS17 3EN. radiograms, tuners, CD's, TVs,
FROM £1.00 BELT KITS
Videos, cassette, radios, ICE etc
Retail showroom open every LARGE QUANTITY USED TV PANELS LARGE SELECTION
Saturday 10am to 1pm. BACK COPIES PW, RADCOM, TV MAG FROM £0.55
Give details of your needs to: PULLEY BLOCKS
Tel: 0272 565472 (24 hours) Deves's Smog:41w, Tel: C302 857526
Fax: 0272 575442 (24 hours). 23 Florence Ave. Selby, Doncester, South FROM £4.00 ORION LIMITER POSTS
Yorkshire DM 0013
FROM £0.90
PINCH ROLLERS
FROM £2.00 PHILIPS BACK-UP
SPARES itt COMPONENTS
BATTERIES
CASSETTE LAMPS 1.2V £1.39
BI TEL FROM £0.38 2.4v £2.38
SOUTH WALES EASINGTON ELECTRONIC CENTRE
GOOD DEALS ON 1V & VIDEOS 11 BEDE ST., EASINGTON COLLIERY
ALSO USED SPARES INC TUBES PETERLEE, COUNTY DURHAM, SR8 3RT
PLEASE ADD £1.50 P&P +17.5% VAT, MIN ORDER £5.00
Unit 1 1 , Taveners Estate, Phone your Credit Card Order MEM
NSA
Caerleon, Newport, Gwent. for Immediate Despatch
BMR
337 WIIIIIMORSE 11880, GWYNN phones, tape recor-
SUIRET, U.K. Tel: 081 684 1565
ders, mikes boosters
- 700
List. Lang SAE Darer( 7 dads takers Welcome Closed Wed.
amp post £3
IA/1600V 100
UV618 Tuner
UHENHE Tuner 1500 DKO
£5.00
£5.00
TX9 with Text
TX9 & 12(10 button print
11250
£2.00
£3
DG3P EOV-BY228 I° f" f 1,12 U743 Tuner £3.50 "TX10 Forms Poh 05.50
..-tanp br2i4dte rec. wire end ".
15p
U944 Tuner L5.75.00 HITACHI STAND BY MAIN TRANS 110 2213881 AND
Faletity/Amstrad 2010 V/Cap Tuner L5
Eitv. BYX71/6011500rts.
Small V/Cup Mitsumi - UlIF £.4.00 Mains Stand By Switth with Coil £1.00 L210049
_ VI IF £3.00
Portable & Rotary Tuners Sanyo & Mitsaini
6 Pied/ button switch TIT GEC £3.00 UHF £5.00 PHILIPS PHILIPS K35 ETC 12 WAY SWITCH
CNC45 ETC Mosfit UllEVIIF (new type) 01.00 UNIVERSAL HAND SET f12.00 RC5
UE2-031 Fidelity V/Cap 171.1nit 46.00 KT3- K45-£10.00 WITH KNOBS 50p
1.111F-V1IF V/Caps on panel £3.00
I ITTACIII 20 Turn Pot
Hitachi TN IC 11A51318SP/3 UN 0321 wpanel f640p.00 We hared pans for Philips Handsets 60.40 SOLDER 500G £3.75
Mallard Video Modular. Application. video
IT14 GEC TEX-DECODER tape recorders. 'IN cameras . video game s ,
ROSS) f L5.00 HIGH GAIN TN ANTENNA UHF -VHF BUILT IN
13 IC Panel with calve form £9.50 ckwed circuit TV. C.C.1. R. system. Data £12.00
caw RC5176 £12.10 32DB AMP 12V DC/220 AC
supplied
TV 250, AC mains filter 11.1+(113x2)1 I- RC5 IT) £12.10
leader & earth clip 25p
£11.50
PHILIPS
Decixler SAA IC 5031-5030 NEW U321 Mallard 14.00
TEXT -TYPE
K40 Text Panel
5040133050
01.00 Replace Hand Set for AMSTRAD VIDEO FRONTS WITH FLAP
Aster UMI623 VHF UM Philips KT3-1 311. K4 etc E12.50 LONG CHASSIS ALL MODELS
VI1F/UHF Tuner S Band 0.3.00
MADE IN 1991 TO 1992 AND DECCA PRO LINE
1CC5 TUBE BASE ON PANEL £3.00 ENV -576562 VI IF/UHF L5.00 THORN HANDSETS
ICC5 DECODER PANEL
1CC5 TEXT PANEL
£15.00
£15 Change over switch 011 ax type box with
41141- 46111-1X9- TX 10 - TX100 £4
Text and Non -Text £10.00
lead 50p
..-
UF744 BAV f3 AMSTRAD VI VIDEO CASSETTE MECHANISM FITS 30
1(35 Dea l der f8.01) PHILIPS
1.11745 BAV
RC5171 (HANDSET) £12.00
DIFFERENT MODELS - OSAKI - TATUNG - DECCA -
K35 Sound OP ".00 UlIF Tuner and IF inane can (small) L5.00
!hick Film Daughter Kt3 33122-127-03891 AKAI ETC
cm Co.As Belting Lee Plug 19
K35-10 HANDSET
1991 TO 1992 WITH SINGLE PLAY HEAD
Co -An Splitter MOO
12 CI I. K30 Tex Rix, Front Panel with
I C. L5.00
Infra Red Emitting Diode
NE2116H Small Neon Lamps
29 for LS .H1
.I£1
£20
GEC & Phillips Sp
Plug In Mallard 5 Wan Amps. LPI 162 (New) £75 SANYO
41.00 MAGMTRON
AMSTRAD 6000 HEAD WITH MOTOR LP
K4 Foci. Pin K40
Fidelity Tube Bare with transistor & focus WE HAVE OVER 250
Type 2M2 I8H £10
£12
pot
1150 TYPES OF STK AND nikrow.ve Oven
AMSTRAD - LONG CHASSIS AND SHORT CHASSIS
Condenser
1-x11)1111w Base on Panel £3.00 STR I.C.S. 1.5 MFD 2KW £3
POWER SUPPLY £4
PHILIPS HAND SET
SEND FOR LIST MODELS 1991 TO 1992
K35 -K4 -K411. etc £10 10 Panel. Ferguson
834538-3 Tatung GEC 8 Button Unit Print Mixed from TX9 to ICC5 120
Universal Triplet- Type 19/81 to 1492 £5 00 AMSTRAD - DOUBLE DECKER SWITCH MODE
nab small focus pot Green type £7 00 IV Aerial Ring Type 40p £8 POWER SUPPLY
Philips I larithet IC £3.00
SAANOOP LIAO
30p
30p
30p
50p
SENDZ COMPONENTS
63 Bishopsteignton,
Shoeburyness, ESSEX SS3 8AF.
ML926
MA B8400B-C
X34884411 P-11117£1ti
MAB8441 F1001
B8420P(.035
MA 68422P-005
MA B8 -140P
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£1.00
02.00
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£2.00
02.00
£3,00
'IBA 1441K.
TBA48.1K)
1.13A520
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TBA540
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£1.00
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£2.00
£1.00
flea
£1.50
50p
1 DA3565
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£3.00
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111p
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5011 VM 009 Philips 50p PCD8572 (1.00 HA513385 £1.00
POS 016 Philips 50p 1107411006P £1.00 14DIS 72.8A 14.00
New public telephone exchange cost £299.00
Network exchange line (at home or in a small business)
has two telephones and cables and NS5107 control unit £60
Send for data
CHASSIS SUITABLE
FOR CONVERSION TO
D2 MAC £10 HANDSET £1.50
POST £4 + VAT
SENDZ COMPONENTS
63 BISHOPSTEIGNTON, SHOEBURYNESS, ESSEX SS3 8AF
NORMALLY SAME DAY SERVICE SUBJECT TO AVAILABILITY
No accounts Technical information by telephone only No credit cards
Unless specified addl £1.70 P/P to small orders Additional charges for
heavier items Specific P/P charges are PER ITEM For UK addresses please
add 171/2% VAT to TOTAL OF GOODS + P/P This applies for the EC unless
VAT No is given EXPORTS - P/P at cost Postal Order/Cheque with order.
Callers to shop - 212 London Road, Southend Open 9.30-1, 2.15-5.
Tel: 0702 332992 Fax: 0702 338805 GVMT/School orders on official headings