Industry 1.0-Exploitation of Coal and Stream Engine

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Industry 1.

0- exploitation of coal and stream engine


 Innovation of new machines
 Improvement in transportation and communication
 Used of new raw material like steel
Industry 2.0- used oil and electricity
At this time, manufacturers began to experiment with more synthetic materials and machines
evolved to play an even more important role in industry.
Inventors created computers, automatic operations came into existence and plastics joined the
production line. World War I, which lasted from 1914 to 1918, also helped to revolutionize
manufacturing. Britannica notes that the two key features of the second industrial revolution
are mass production and the use of electricity.

Industry 3.0- computer


Meanwhile, the key features of the third industrial evolution were electronic devices and
information technology system. This led to the rapid change from analog to more digital
systems in manufacturing plants.
The new form of modernism took root in the 1950s and spread like wildfire. Automation
software also made its debut at this time, taking over many of the menial tasks previously
completed by humans. This led to perhaps the first big scare that machines would now lead to
mass human unemployment.

Industry 4.0- IOT, AI, Cyber physical system


Nicknamed Industry 4.0 and smart manufacturing, the fourth stage of the industrial revolution
unfolded over the past few decades. The key feature of this revolution is cyber-physical
systems. Organizations have also taken automation to a whole new level. In addition to this,
whereas the prior revolutions mainly focused on economic changes, this time, political and
cultural changes played equally important roles in how technology transformed America and
the rest of the world.

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