The document outlines the key features and innovations of each stage of the industrial revolution:
Industry 1.0 focused on exploiting coal and steam power to drive new machines and improve transportation and communication, using new materials like steel. Industry 2.0 saw the rise of oil and electricity, the development of synthetic materials and computers, and mass production aided by World War I. Industry 3.0 was defined by the rise of electronics and information systems, transitioning manufacturing to digital automation. Industry 4.0, also called the smart manufacturing revolution, is characterized by cyber-physical systems using IoT, AI, and advanced automation, transforming not just the economy but also politics and culture globally.
The document outlines the key features and innovations of each stage of the industrial revolution:
Industry 1.0 focused on exploiting coal and steam power to drive new machines and improve transportation and communication, using new materials like steel. Industry 2.0 saw the rise of oil and electricity, the development of synthetic materials and computers, and mass production aided by World War I. Industry 3.0 was defined by the rise of electronics and information systems, transitioning manufacturing to digital automation. Industry 4.0, also called the smart manufacturing revolution, is characterized by cyber-physical systems using IoT, AI, and advanced automation, transforming not just the economy but also politics and culture globally.
The document outlines the key features and innovations of each stage of the industrial revolution:
Industry 1.0 focused on exploiting coal and steam power to drive new machines and improve transportation and communication, using new materials like steel. Industry 2.0 saw the rise of oil and electricity, the development of synthetic materials and computers, and mass production aided by World War I. Industry 3.0 was defined by the rise of electronics and information systems, transitioning manufacturing to digital automation. Industry 4.0, also called the smart manufacturing revolution, is characterized by cyber-physical systems using IoT, AI, and advanced automation, transforming not just the economy but also politics and culture globally.
The document outlines the key features and innovations of each stage of the industrial revolution:
Industry 1.0 focused on exploiting coal and steam power to drive new machines and improve transportation and communication, using new materials like steel. Industry 2.0 saw the rise of oil and electricity, the development of synthetic materials and computers, and mass production aided by World War I. Industry 3.0 was defined by the rise of electronics and information systems, transitioning manufacturing to digital automation. Industry 4.0, also called the smart manufacturing revolution, is characterized by cyber-physical systems using IoT, AI, and advanced automation, transforming not just the economy but also politics and culture globally.
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Industry 1.
0- exploitation of coal and stream engine
Innovation of new machines Improvement in transportation and communication Used of new raw material like steel Industry 2.0- used oil and electricity At this time, manufacturers began to experiment with more synthetic materials and machines evolved to play an even more important role in industry. Inventors created computers, automatic operations came into existence and plastics joined the production line. World War I, which lasted from 1914 to 1918, also helped to revolutionize manufacturing. Britannica notes that the two key features of the second industrial revolution are mass production and the use of electricity.
Industry 3.0- computer
Meanwhile, the key features of the third industrial evolution were electronic devices and information technology system. This led to the rapid change from analog to more digital systems in manufacturing plants. The new form of modernism took root in the 1950s and spread like wildfire. Automation software also made its debut at this time, taking over many of the menial tasks previously completed by humans. This led to perhaps the first big scare that machines would now lead to mass human unemployment.
Industry 4.0- IOT, AI, Cyber physical system
Nicknamed Industry 4.0 and smart manufacturing, the fourth stage of the industrial revolution unfolded over the past few decades. The key feature of this revolution is cyber-physical systems. Organizations have also taken automation to a whole new level. In addition to this, whereas the prior revolutions mainly focused on economic changes, this time, political and cultural changes played equally important roles in how technology transformed America and the rest of the world.