This document provides instructions for rebuilding and revalving King Off-Road Racing shock absorbers. It describes 24 steps for disassembling the shock, replacing seals and shims, filling it with oil, and reassembling. Key steps include cleaning the shock, loosening the wiper cap, bleeding pressure, removing the snap ring and piston, replacing seals, filling with oil, inserting the shaft, charging the reservoir, and securing the wiper cap. Tools and replacement parts needed are also listed.
This document provides instructions for rebuilding and revalving King Off-Road Racing shock absorbers. It describes 24 steps for disassembling the shock, replacing seals and shims, filling it with oil, and reassembling. Key steps include cleaning the shock, loosening the wiper cap, bleeding pressure, removing the snap ring and piston, replacing seals, filling with oil, inserting the shaft, charging the reservoir, and securing the wiper cap. Tools and replacement parts needed are also listed.
This document provides instructions for rebuilding and revalving King Off-Road Racing shock absorbers. It describes 24 steps for disassembling the shock, replacing seals and shims, filling it with oil, and reassembling. Key steps include cleaning the shock, loosening the wiper cap, bleeding pressure, removing the snap ring and piston, replacing seals, filling with oil, inserting the shaft, charging the reservoir, and securing the wiper cap. Tools and replacement parts needed are also listed.
This document provides instructions for rebuilding and revalving King Off-Road Racing shock absorbers. It describes 24 steps for disassembling the shock, replacing seals and shims, filling it with oil, and reassembling. Key steps include cleaning the shock, loosening the wiper cap, bleeding pressure, removing the snap ring and piston, replacing seals, filling with oil, inserting the shaft, charging the reservoir, and securing the wiper cap. Tools and replacement parts needed are also listed.
King Off-Road Racing Shock Rebuild and Revalve Instructions
To order seals, shims, shock oil, and replacement parts
visit FilthyMotorsports.com/King or call 303-834-7895
Parts Needed For Shock Rebuild
1 x King Seal Kit http://www.filthymotorsports.com/kingseals Parts Needed for Shock Revalve 2 x Replacement Valving Shim Stacks http://www.filthymotorsports.com/kingshims Optional Parts 1x King Shock Oil http://www.filthymotorsports.com/shockoil
Required and Recommended Tools
- Small Allen Wrench Set - Spanner Wrench (2" x 3/16" Pin) - Dentist Pick or Small Screwdriver - Adjustable Crescent Wrench - Clean Bucket or Container - Paper Towels or Clean Shop Rag - Locite Thread Locker - Small Dead Blow Hammer (Optional) - Small Pliers (Optional) - Bench Vice (Optional)
Step 1: Clean The Shock
Clean the shock completely using paper towels or a shop rag to remove any and all dust and dirt. Do not bleed the nitrogen pressure from the shock just yet. Step 2: Loosen Set Screw With the shock shaft fully extended, use an allen wrench to loosen the set screw in the lower wiper cap. Make sure the allen wrench is a good fit so as not to strip the screw. Unscrew it just a few turns.
Step 3: Loosen the Wiper Cap
Set the spanner wrench securely into the two indented holes on the wiper cap and using a medium amount of force turn the wiper cap counter-clockwise. A small tap with a dead blow hammer usually does the trick. Do not remove the wiper cap. Note: Nothing in this rebuild process should require more than a small to medium amount of force and everything should come apart smoothly. Step 4: Bleed the Nitrogen Pressure Bleed the pressure from the reservoir or shock body on an emulsion shock through the Schrader valve using a small screwdriver or allen wrench. Note: The pressure is kept inside the shock through this step because it keeps the internal seal cap pressed against the snap ring to keep it from spinning freely while the wiper cap is loosened.
Step 5: Unscrew the Wiper Cap
Finish unscrewing the wiper cap and slide it up to the end of the shock shaft. Step 6: Lower the Seal Cap Press down firmly on the internal seal cap to push it down below the snap ring. Tip: If you move the shaft up and down a few times forcefully and then bleed the pressure in the reservoir again it will create a vacuum and suck the seal cap down on its own. This may take a few tries.
Step 7: Remove the Snap Ring
With a small screwdriver or dentist pick, carefully remove the snap ring and set it aside.
Step 8: Remove the Shock Shaft
Carefully pull on the shock shaft to remove it from the shock body. Tip: If you plan to reuse the shock oil, be extra careful because it is easy to lose a lot of oil in this step. It may also be helpful to bleed the reservoir again to release the vacuum pressure created by pulling out the shaft. Step 9: Drain the Oil Drain the oil from the shock into a clean container. Bypass Shocks - Make sure the bypass valves are open so the oil can drain from the bypass tubes. Remote Reservoirs - Lift the reservoir up to drain the oil from inside the reservoir and reservoir hose. Piggyback Reservoirs - Lean the shock body such that the oil can drain from the piggyback reservoir into the shock cylinder. Then turn the shock over and let the oil drain out. Tip: At this stage it is a good idea to inspect the oil for unusual debris or metal shavings and inspect the shock shaft and cylinder walls for scratches and damage.
Step 10: Remove the Piston Retaining Nut
Secure the lower rod end (bearing side) of the shaft assembly in a vice and protect it with a towel or rubber pad, then remove the piston retaining nut. Tip: Never clamp the shock shaft in a vice unless you have the proper shock shaft clamps. Note: The wear band on the piston is usually good for the life of the shock and rarely needs replacing.
Step 11: Remove the Piston and Shims
Carefully remove the shock piston, shims, and spacers and lay them out in order. If you are revalving your shocks, then this is the time to replace the existing shims with the new ones. Remember that compression shims go on the bottom and rebound shims go on the top, towards the nut. If you are not replacing any seals, then the seal cap and wiper cap should stay on the shock shaft.
Step 12: Replace Cap Seals (Optional)
If you are performing a shock rebuild, remove the seal cap, spacer, and wiper cap from the shock shaft. Remove the existing seals and o-ring carefully using a small screwdriver and/or small pliers. The new seals are a tight fit but will push in by hand without needing much force. Take your time to make sure they are fully seated correctly. Step 13: Reassemble the Shock Shaft Slide all of the shock shaft components back onto the shock shaft in the reverse order in which they were removed. Apply a small drop of Loctite (thread locker) to the shaft threads before tightening the piston retaining nut snugly. Set the shock shaft assembly aside for now.
Step 14: Remove Bypass Tube Valves (Optional)
Remove the bypass tube valves by unscrewing the larger of the two nuts. These nuts may be a little tight and may require some force so be careful not to damage them.
Step 15: Replace Bypass Valve O-Rings (Optional)
Using small pliers, carefully remove the bypass valve from inside the bypass tube. Replace the o-rings and then reinstall the valve and nut. Tip: Make sure that the valves remain open to allow air to bleed through them during the oil filling process coming up soon.
Step 16: Reservoir Rebuild (Optional)
Press down on the cap(s) to expose the snap ring(s) and remove using a small screwdriver, similar to steps 6 and 7, above. Apply a small amount of pressure to the Schrader valve to pop the caps and internal floating piston out from the reservoir cylinder. Replace the o-rings and then reassemble.
Step 17: Set the Reservoir IFP
Charge the reservoir with a small amount of pressure to push the internal floating piston to the bottom of the reservoir cylinder. Then, release the pressure from the reservoir so that it is empty. Step 18: Fill the Shock Cylinder with Oil While holding the shock cylinder upright, pour the shock oil into the cylinder until it reaches a point about one inch under the snap ring groove. For emulsion (non-reservoir) shocks use these volumes instead: 2.0 x 6” 195 cc 2.5 x 6” 400 cc 2.0 x 8” 250 cc 2.5 x 8” 510 cc 2.0 x 10” 320 cc 2.5 x 10” 640 cc 2.0 x 12” 400 cc 2.5 x 12” 800 cc 2.0 x 14” 450 cc 2.5 x 14” 900 cc 2.0 x 16” 500 cc 2.5 x 16” 1,000 cc
Step 19: Cap and Flip the Shock Cylinder
Using your hand or any clean flat block (a hockey puck works well), cover the open end of the cylinder and turn it upside down and back a few times to release any trapped air bubbles. Add shock oil as needed to bring the oil level back to around one inch below the snap ring groove.
Step 20: Slowly Insert the Shock Shaft
Carefully place the shock shaft assembly into the shock cylinder until the entire piston is submerged. Move the shaft up and down slightly and let any remaining air bubbles work their way out.
Step 21: Set the Seal Cap
Slide the seal cap down to the top of the cylinder and settle it down onto the shock oil. Push down on the seal cap with moderate force to move it down to just below the snap ring groove. Try and do this in one continuous push because this is how oil is forced into the reservoir. Insert the snap ring into the groove. Note: It is normal to lose a little shock oil here. Step 22: Charge the Reservoir Charge the reservoir with the desired about of Nitrogen (about 150 PSI) and then check for leaks. Note: Sometimes this pressure will push the main seal out of the seal cap. If this happens, carefully push in back into position.
Step 23: Screw on the Wiper Seal
Thread the wiper seal onto the now seated wiper cap and tighten securely using the spanner wrench. A few light taps with a dead blow hammer may help. Tip: Do not over tighten the wiper cap!
Step 24: Tighten the Set Screw
Tighten the set screw to secure the wiper cap. Wipe off any residual oil and cycle the shocks a few times by hand, it should move freely although with some resistance through the entire stroke. If you hear a lot of gurgling, then there is air in the cylinder and you will need to repeat steps 21-24. Small amounts of air are ok as they will eventually move their way through the reservoir and past the internal floating piston.
To order seals, shims, shock oil, and replacement parts
visit FilthyMotorsports.com/King or call 303-834-7895
For help with shock valving and shim stacks go to:
www.ShockTuning.com
This latest version of this manual is available on-line at:
FilthyMotorsports.com/KingRebuild
(Version 1.1 - Last Revised 8/9/13)
King Off-Road Racing Shock Replacement Parts List
1 - Top Cap 19 - Seal Cap 37 - Reservoir Cylinder 55 - Wiper Cap Bolts
2 - Top Cap O-Ring 20 - Shaft O-Ring 38 - Res. Piston Wear Band 56 - Remote Reservoir Hose 3 - Secondary Nuts 21 - Main Seal 39 - Reservoir Piston 57 - Remote Res. Oil End Cap 4 - Secondary Nut O-Ring 22 - Main Seal Retainer 40 - Remote Res. Air End Cap 58 - Reservoir End Cap O-Ring 5 - Shock Cylinder 23 - Seal Cap O-Ring 41 - Schrader Valve 59 - Schrader Valve Cap O-Ring 6 - Coil Adjustment Nut 24 - Shock Cylinder C-Clip 42 - Piggyback Mounting Bolts 60 - Schrader Valve Cap 7 - Coil Spring 25 - Wiper Cap O-Ring 43 - Piggyback Mounting Plate 61 - Piston Bleed Screw 8 - Coil Slider 26 - Wiper Cap 44 - Piggyback End Cap Bolts 62 - Seal Cap Bleed Screw 9 - Coil Plate 27 - Wiper Seal 45 - Spacer 63 - Bypass Valve 10 - Piston Retaining Nut 28 - Set Screw 46 - Bearing C-Clips 64 - Bypass Spring 11 - Piston Retaining Washer 29 - Shock Shaft 47 - Spherical Bearing 65 - Bypass Valve Stop 12 - Valve Shims 30 - Rod End 48 - Piggyback Sleeve O-Rings 66 - Bypass Valve Stop Set Screw 13 - Piston Wear Band 31 - Coil Adjustment Pinch Bolt 49 - Piston O-Ring 67 - Bypass Valve Stop O-Ring 14 - Piston 32 - Piggyback Mounting Sleeve 50 - Main Seal C-Clip 68 - Bypass Adjusting Nut O-Ring 15 - Base Washer 33 - Reservoir C-Clip 51 - Wiper Seal C-Clip 69 - Bypass Adjusting Nut 16 - Top Out Washer 34 - Piggyback Adaptor O-Ring 52 - Wiper Seal Retainer 70 - Bypass Adjusting Screw 17 - Shaft Spacer 35 - Piggyback Oil End Cap 53 - Wiper Seal 71 - Bypass Adjusting Jam Nut 18 - Shaft Guide / DU Bushing 36 - Reservoir O-Rings 54 - Wiper O-Ring 72 - King Shock Oil