4 - LTE eRAN15.1 Massive MIMO (FDD)

LTE eRAN15.
1 Massive MIMO (FDD)
Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

LTE eRAN15.1 Massive MIMO (FDD)


 AAU: active antenna unit

 BBU: baseband unit
 CPRI: Common Public Radio Interface
 RRU: remote radio unit



 Power beamforming enables the eNodeB to adjust phases and amplitudes based on beam
weights in massive MIMO scenarios. With this function, the eNodeB calculates the weight
for each RF channel of the AAU. It then allocates transmit power to each RF channel
based on the amplitude corresponding to the weight, improving the channel power
efficiency.

 SectorSplitGroup MO: The following parameters must be set to the same values for cells
in a given sector split group:
 Cell.DlBandWidth and Cell.UlBandWidth
 Cell.DlEarfcn, Cell.UlEarfcn, and Cell.UlEarfcnCfgInd
 Cell.TxRxMode
 Cell.CrsPortNum
 Cell.CPRICompression
 Cell.CustomizedBandWidthCfgInd, Cell.CustomizedULBandWidth, and
Cell.CustomizedDLBandWidth
 SectorSplitCell MO
 A specific beam template ID is designed for each sector split cell and each cell
corresponds to one beam.
 The CellBeamIndex parameter specifies the beam index of each sector split cell.
 The CellBeamTilt parameter specifies the beam tilt of a sector split cell.
 The bCellBeamAzimuthOffsetb parameter specifies the horizontal beam azimuth
offset of a sector split cell.
 Each sector split cell is associated with a Cell MO, which is used to configure cell-
related parameters, such as CrsPortNum and TxRxMode.

 When the BeamTemplateId and BeamDeploymentMode parameters are set to different

values, the numbers of inner and outer beams supported by a sector split group vary with
RF modules.
 In the beam illustrations, yellow indicates the outer circle, and blue indicates the inner
circle. The AAU5711a does not support the inner circle.

 When the BeamTemplateId and BeamDeploymentMode parameters are set to different

values, the numbers of inner and outer beams supported by a sector split group vary with
RF modules.
 In the beam illustrations, yellow indicates the outer circle, and blue indicates the inner
circle.


 In ALM-29243 alarm information, the value of the Specific Problem parameter is Antenna
channel exceptions. The number of functional antennas can be identified based on the
values of the TX Channel Numbers In The Cell and RX Channel Numbers In The Cell
parameters.



 If the serving cell meets the following conditions, the eNodeB initiates intra-frequency
handover measurements for UEs involved in new accesses, incoming handovers, or RRC
connection reestablishment of the serving cell.
 The downlink PRB usage exceeds the value of the CellVMS.VmsPrbLoadTh
parameter.
 The downlink PRB usage difference between the serving cell and an intra-AAU
neighboring cell exceeds the value of the CellVMS.VmsPrbDiffTh parameter.
 If both of the following conditions are met, the eNodeB performs an intra-frequency
handover for the UEs in the serving cell. The maximum number of UEs that can be handed
over out of the serving cell within 10 seconds is specified by the
CellVMS.VmsHoUeNumTh parameter.
 Intra-frequency handover event A3 is triggered. The offset for triggering intra-
frequency handover event A3 is equal to the value of the
IntraFreqHoGroup.IntraFreqHoA3Offset parameter subtracted by the value of
the CellVMS.VmsA3Offset parameter.
 The PRB usage is greater than 2%.

 Downlink PRB usage = L.ChMeas.PRB.DL.Used.Avg/L.ChMeas.PRB.DL.Avail x 100%

 The penetration rate of TM9-capable UEs is measured by the L.Traffic.User.TM9.Avg
counter.

 CRS: cell-specific reference signal

 RRC: radio resource control
 Intra-AAU inter-cell load balancing
 If the load difference between intra-frequency cells is large, intra-AAU inter-cell
load balancing improves the perceived rate of heavy-load cells and the capacity of
light-load cells. This function also increases the number of handovers and slightly
decreases the handover success rate.
 After this function is enabled, the measured value of the
L.HHO.IntraFreq.Load.ExecAttOut counter may increase.
 Intra-AAU inter-cell load balancing is implemented based on downlink traffic. If this
function is enabled and there is traffic imbalance between the uplink and downlink,
the uplink UE-perceived rate may decrease.



 The values of the following parameters for cells in the same SectorSplitGroup MO must
be the same:
 Uplink and downlink bandwidths: Cell.DlBandWidth and Cell.UlBandWidth
 Uplink and downlink frequencies: Cell.DlEarfcn, Cell.UlEarfcn, and
Cell.UlEarfcnCfgInd
 Cell TX and RX mode: Cell.TxRxMode
 Number of CRS ports: Cell.CrsPortNum
 CPRI compression mode: Cell.CPRICompression
 Customized bandwidth configuration: Cell.CustomizedBandWidthCfgInd,
Cell.CustomizedULBandWidth, and Cell.CustomizedDLBandWidth

 TM4 Weight Scheme: The default value is DEFAULT_MODE. When the AAU5711a is
deployed:
 If the SectorSplitGroup.BeamTemplateId parameter is set to 2 or 3 and the
SectorSplitGroup.BeamDeploymentMode parameter is set to MODE_1, you can
set the SectorSplitGroup.TM4WeightScheme parameter to
COVERAGE_MODE_2 to improve coverage. In this case, the
SectorSplitCell.CellBeamTilt parameter is valid.
 If the SectorSplitGroup.BeamTemplateId parameter is set to 4 and the
SectorSplitGroup.BeamDeploymentMode parameter is set to MODE_2, you can
set the SectorSplitGroup.TM4WeightScheme parameter to
COVERAGE_MODE_1 to improve coverage. In this case, the optimal gain is
expected to be obtained, but the SectorSplitCell.CellBeamTilt parameter is
invalid. You can also set the SectorSplitGroup.TM4WeightScheme parameter to
COVERAGE_MODE_2. In this case, the SectorSplitCell.CellBeamTilt parameter
is valid.
 Cell Beam Azimuth Offset:
 When deploying the AAU5711 or AAU5711a, you are advised to set this parameter
to a value within [–10, 10].
 This parameter is invalid when the MM_INTELLIGENT_BEAM_SHAPING_SW
option of the SectorSplitGroup.SectorSplitSwitch parameter is selected.

 //Removing the original cell configurations of the site (The RMV EUCELLSECTOREQM
and RMV CELL commands are high-risk commands.)
 RMV EUCELLSECTOREQM: LocalCellId=0, SectorEqmId=0;
 RMV CELL: LocalCellId=0;
 RMV SECTOREQM: SECTOREQMID=0;
 RMV SECTOR: SECTORID=0;
 //Configuring CPRI connections (in RRU chain or load sharing mode)
 //Configuring an RRU chain
 ADD RRUCHAIN: RCN=0, TT=CHAIN, BM=COLD, AT=LOCALPORT, HSRN=0,
HSN=3, HPN=0, CR=AUTO, USERDEFRATENEGOSW=OFF;
 //Configuring load sharing
 ADD RRUCHAIN: RCN=0, TT=LOADBALANCE, HSRN=0, HSN=3, HPN=0,
TSRN=0, TSN=3, TPN=1, CR=AUTO, USERDEFRATENEGOSW=OFF;
 //Adding an AAU (MOD RRUCHAIN is not required in RRU chain scenarios. This
command is a high-risk command.)
 MOD RRUCHAIN: RCN=0, BRKPOS1=0, BRKPOS2=0;
 ADD RRU: CN=0, SRN=100, SN=0, TP=TRUNK, RCN=0, PS=0, RT=AIRU,
RS=LO, RXNUM=32, TXNUM=32, MNTMODE=NORMAL,
RFDCPWROFFALMDETECTSW=OFF, RFTXSIGNDETECTSW=OFF;
 //Adding a sector
 ADD SECTOR: SECTORID=100, ANTNUM=0, CREATESECTOREQM=FALSE;
 //Adding sector equipment
 ADD SECTOREQM: SECTOREQMID=100, SECTORID=100,
ANTCFGMODE=BEAM, RRUCN=0, RRUSRN=100, RRUSN=0,
BEAMSHAPE=SEC_120DEG, BEAMLAYERSPLIT=None,
BEAMAZIMUTHOFFSET=None;
 //(Optional) Adding baseband equipment based on site requirements
 ADD BASEBANDEQM: BASEBANDEQMID=0, BASEBANDEQMTYPE=ULDL,
UMTSDEMMODE=NULL, SN1=x;

 //Adding cells (using four split cells as an example)

 ADD CELL: LocalCellId=100, CellName="beam0", NbCellFlag=FALSE, FreqBand=3,
UlEarfcnCfgInd=NOT_CFG, DlEarfcn=1350, UlBandWidth=CELL_BW_N50,
DlBandWidth=CELL_BW_N50, CellId=100, PhyCellId=100, FddTddInd=CELL_FDD,
EuCellStandbyMode=ACTIVE, RootSequenceIdx=0,
CustomizedBandWidthCfgInd=NOT_CFG, EmergencyAreaIdCfgInd=NOT_CFG,
UePowerMaxCfgInd=NOT_CFG, MultiRruCellFlag=BOOLEAN_FALSE,
CPRICompression=ENHANCED_COMPRESSION, CrsPortNum=CRS_PORT_2,
TxRxMode=32T32R, WorkMode=UL_DL;

 //Binding the cell to the sector equipment and setting the CELLBEAMMODE parameter.
Determine whether to bind the baseband equipment based on site conditions. (The ADD
EUCELLSECTOREQM command is a high-risk command.)
 ADD EUCELLSECTOREQM: LocalCellId=100, SectorEqmId=100,
CELLBEAMMODE=MASSIVE_MIMO_Ph2, BASEBANDEQMID=0;
 //(Optional) Modifying the setting of the cell system information switch (The MOD
CELLSIMAP command is a high-risk command. Assume that the cell with LocalCellId set
to 100 is a downlink-only cell.)
 MOD CELLSIMAP: LocalCellId=100, SiSwitch=ForbidCellSiSwitch-1;
 //Adding an operator for each cell (The ADD CELLOP command is a high-risk command.)
 ADD CELLOP: LocalCellId=100, TrackingAreaId=0,
MMECfgNum=CELL_MME_CFG_NUM_0;
MMECFGNUM=CELL_MME_CFG_NUM_0;

 //Configuring the PA, PB, and reference signal power (The MOD CELLDLPCPDSCHPA
and MOD PDSCHCFG commands are high-risk commands.)
 MOD CELLDLPCPDSCHPA: LocalCellId=100, PaPcOff=DB_3_P_A;
 MOD PDSCHCFG: LocalCellId=100, Pb=1;
 MOD PDSCHCFG: LocalCellId=100, ReferenceSignalPwr=182;
 //(Optional, applicable to the AAU5711a) Configuring a sector split group
 ADD SECTORSPLITGROUP: SectorSplitGroupId=0, BeamTemplateId=4,
BeamDeploymentMode=MODE_2, TM4WeightScheme=DEFAULT_MODE;
 //(Optional, applicable to the AAU5711) Configuring a sector split group

 //(Optional, applicable to the AAU5711a) Configuring sector split cells. The cell beam tilt
and horizontal beam azimuth offset can be set based on network conditions. (The ADD
SECTORSPLITCELL command is a high-risk command.)
 ADD SECTORSPLITCELL: LocalCellId=100, SectorSplitGroupId=0,
CellBeamIndex=0, CellBeamTilt=8, CellBeamAzimuthOffset=0;
 //(Optional, applicable to the AAU5711) Configuring sector split cells. The cell beam tilt and
horizontal beam azimuth offset can be set based on network conditions. (The ADD
SECTORSPLITCELL command is a high-risk command.)
 //Activating the beam weight database (The ACT BEAMDB command is a high-risk
command.)
 ACT BEAMDB: AldActPowerType=SWFILE;
 //Activating the cells
 ACT CELL: LocalCellId=100;

 //Configuring cell-level SRS parameters. The MML commands must be run before
activating the cells. (The MOD SRSCFG command is a high-risk command.)
 MOD SRSCFG: LocalCellId=100, SrsCfgInd=BOOLEAN_TRUE,
FddSrsCfgMode=DEFAULTMODE,SrsAlgoOptSwitch=SrsSubframeRecfgOptSwitc
h-0, SrsSubframeCfg=SC7;
FddSrsCfgMode=DEFAULTMODE,SrsAlgoOptSwitch=SrsSubframeRecfgOptSwitc
h-0, SrsSubframeCfg=SC8;
 MOD CELLSRSADAPTIVECFG: LocalCellId=100, SrsPeriodAdaptive=OFF,
UserSrsPeriod=ms320;


 //(Optional) Selecting the DlCqiAdjDeltaOptSwitch option of the CQI Adjust Algorithm

Switch parameter if possible when enabling intra-AAU inter-cell load balancing (The MOD
CELLALGOSWITCH command is a high-risk command.)
 MOD CELLALGOSWITCH: LocalCellId=100, VmsSwitch=PrbBalanceSw-1,
CqiAdjAlgoSwitch=DlCqiAdjDeltaOptSwitch-1;
 //(Optional) Configuring parameters related to intra-AAU inter-cell load balancing
 MOD CELLVMS: LocalCellId=100, VmsHoUeNumTh=1, VmsPrbDiffTh=40,
VmsPrbLoadTh=80, VmsA3Offset=3;

 You can run the LST CELL command to query the value of Cell transmission and
reception mode. If the value is 32T32R, the cell is a massive MIMO cell.

 Traffic in the original cell = L.Thrp.bits.DL

 Traffic after the reconstruction = Sum of the values of the L.Thrp.bits.DL counter for all
cells in a sector split group
 UE throughput in the original cell = (L.Thrp.bits.DL -
L.Thrp.bits.DL.LastTTI)/L.Thrp.Time.DL.RmvLastTTI
 UE throughput after the reconstruction = (Sum of the values of the L.Thrp.bits.DL counter
of all cells in a sector split group – Sum of the values of the L.Thrp.bits.DL.LastTTI
counter of all cells in a sector split group)/Sum of the values of the
L.Thrp.Time.DL.RmvLastTTI counter of all cells in a sector split group

 Traffic in the original cell = L.Thrp.bits.DL

 Traffic after the reconstruction = Sum of the values of the L.Thrp.bits.DL counter for all
cells in a sector split group
 PRB usage of the original cell = L.ChMeas.PRB.DL.Used.Avg/L.ChMeas.PRB.DL.Avail
x 100%
 PRB usage after the reconstruction = Average PRB usage of all cells in a sector split
group




 The Cell.CrsPortNum parameter can be set to CRS_PORT_2 or CRS_PORT_4 for each

cell. All antenna ports of a cell have the same beam shape, which is similar to 2T or 4T.
 If the CellCsiRsParaCfg.CsiRsSwitch parameter is set to FIXED_CFG, the eNodeB
transmits CSI-RSs to the UEs.
 If the CellCsiRsParaCfg.CsiRsSwitch parameter is set to ADAPTIVE_CFG, the eNodeB
determines whether to configure CSI-RSs for UEs that support CSI-RSs based on the
proportion of TM9 UEs.
 CSI-RS: channel state information-reference signal

 The penetration rate of TM9-capable UEs is measured by the L.Traffic.User.TM9.Avg

counter.


 MU-MIMO Weight Adjustment Strategy

 If LOS transmission prevails between the eNodeB and UEs, set this parameter to
FULL_ZERO_FORCING.
 If NLOS transmission prevails between the eNodeB and UEs, set this parameter to
NON_ZERO_FORCING.
 //Removing the original cell configurations of the site (The RMV EUCELLSECTOREQM
and RMV CELL commands are high-risk commands.)
 RMV EUCELLSECTOREQM: LocalCellId=0, SectorEqmId=0;
 RMV CELL: LocalCellId=0;
 RMV SECTOREQM: SECTOREQMID=0;
 RMV SECTOR: SECTORID=0;
 //Configuring CPRI connections (in RRU chain or load sharing mode)
 //Configuring an RRU chain
 ADD RRUCHAIN: RCN=0, TT=CHAIN, BM=COLD, AT=LOCALPORT, HSRN=0,
HSN=3, HPN=0, CR=AUTO, USERDEFRATENEGOSW=OFF;
 //Configuring load sharing
 ADD RRUCHAIN: RCN=0, TT=LOADBALANCE, HSRN=0, HSN=3, HPN=0,
TSRN=0, TSN=3, TPN=1, CR=AUTO, USERDEFRATENEGOSW=OFF;

 //Adding an AAU (MOD RRUCHAIN is not required in RRU chain scenarios. This
 ADD RRU: CN=0, SRN=100, SN=0, TP=TRUNK, RCN=0, PS=0, RT=AIRU,
RS=LO, RXNUM=32, TXNUM=32, MNTMODE=NORMAL,
RFDCPWROFFALMDETECTSW=OFF, RFTXSIGNDETECTSW=OFF;
 //Adding a sector
 ADD SECTOR: SECTORID=100, ANTNUM=0, CREATESECTOREQM=FALSE;
 //Adding sector equipment
 ADD SECTOREQM: SECTOREQMID=100, SECTORID=100,
ANTCFGMODE=BEAM, RRUCN=0, RRUSRN=100, RRUSN=0,
BEAMSHAPE=SEC_120DEG, BEAMLAYERSPLIT=None,
BEAMAZIMUTHOFFSET=None;
 //(Optional) Adding baseband equipment
 ADD BASEBANDEQM: BASEBANDEQMID=0, BASEBANDEQMTYPE=ULDL,
UMTSDEMMODE=NULL, SN1=x;
 //Adding a cell
 ADD CELL: LocalCellId=100, CellName="beam0", NbCellFlag=FALSE,
FreqBand=3, UlEarfcnCfgInd=NOT_CFG, DlEarfcn=1350,
UlBandWidth=CELL_BW_N50, DlBandWidth=CELL_BW_N50, CellId=100,
PhyCellId=100, FddTddInd=CELL_FDD, EuCellStandbyMode=ACTIVE,
RootSequenceIdx=0, CustomizedBandWidthCfgInd=NOT_CFG,
EmergencyAreaIdCfgInd=NOT_CFG, UePowerMaxCfgInd=NOT_CFG,
MultiRruCellFlag=BOOLEAN_FALSE,

 //Binding the cell to the sector equipment and setting the CELLBEAMMODE parameter.
Determine whether to bind the baseband equipment based on site conditions. (The ADD
EUCELLSECTOREQM command is a high-risk command.)
 //(Optional) Modifying the setting of the cell system information switch (The MOD
CELLSIMAP command is a high-risk command. Assume that the cell with LocalCellId set
to 100 is a downlink-only cell.)
 MOD CELLSIMAP: LocalCellId=100, SiSwitch=ForbidCellSiSwitch-1;
 //Adding an operator for each cell (The ADD CELLOP command is a high-risk command.)
 ADD
CELLOP:LOCALCELLID=100,TRACKINGAREAID=0,MMECFGNUM=CELL_MME
_CFG_NUM_0;
 //Configuring the PA, PB, and reference signal power (The MOD CELLDLPCPDSCHPA
and MOD PDSCHCFG commands are high-risk commands.)
 //Configuring a sector split group
 //Configuring sector split cells. The settings of the AAU5711a are used as an example. The
cell beam tilt and horizontal beam azimuth offset can be set based on network conditions.
(The ADD SECTORSPLITCELL command is a high-risk command.)
 ADD SECTORSPLITCELL: LocalCellId=100, SECTORSPLITGROUPID=0,
CELLBEAMINDEX=0, CellBeamTilt=8, CellBeamAzimuthOffset=0;
 //Activating the beam weight database (The ACT BEAMDB command is a high-risk
command.)
 ACT BEAMDB: AldActPowerType=SWFILE;

 //Configuring cell-level SRS parameters (The MOD SRSCFG command is a high-risk

command.)
FddSrsCfgMode=DEFAULTMODE,
SrsAlgoOptSwitch=SrsSubframeRecfgOptSwitch-0, SrsSubframeCfg=SC1;
 //Activating the cell
 //Setting cell-level MIMO parameters
 MOD CELLMIMOPARACFG: LocalCellId=100,
MuMimoMaxPairLayer=SIXTEEN_LAYERS,
MuMimoWeightAdjStrategy=FULL_ZERO_FORCING;
 //Turning on the TM9 switch (The MOD CELLALGOSWITCH command is a high-risk
command.)
 MOD CELLALGOSWITCH: LocalCellId=100, EnhMIMOSwitch=TM9Switch-1;
 //Setting CSI-RS adaptation (The MOD CELLCSIRSPARACFG command is a high-risk
command.)
 MOD CELLCSIRSPARACFG: LocalCellId=100, CsiRsSwitch=ADAPTIVE_CFG;

 You can run the LST CELL command to query the value of Cell transmission and
reception mode. If the value is 32T32R, the cell is a massive MIMO cell.
 You can run the LST SECTORSPLITGROUP command to query the beam template ID
and beam deployment mode to check whether the DDB configuration is correct.



 In the weight file of SSB, the beam direction and beamwidth are fixed. When UE
distributions vary greatly, using these fixed beam parameters may fail to obtain the optimal
gain. Therefore, intelligent beam shaping is introduced.
 Intelligent beam shaping obtains UE distribution information through SRS measurement.
Therefore, SRS-related parameters need to be configured.



 If the MM_INTELLIGENT_BEAM_SHAPING_SW option is deselected, all the sub-

functions of intelligent beam shaping are disabled, and SSB uses the weight file of the
beam weight database in the eNodeB software package.
 When the MM_INTELLIGENT_BEAM_SHAPING_SW option is selected but the
PATTERN_ADJ_SWITCH option is deselected, the eNodeB generates a weight file for
SSB based on the beam direction and beamwidth set for the split sector. In this case:
 The beam direction in the sector is specified by the
SectorSplitCell.CellBeamAzimuth parameter. If this parameter is set to 255, the
direction configured in the sector beam weight database is used.
 The beamwidth in the sector is specified by the SectorSplitCell.CellBeamwidth
parameter. If this parameter is set to INVALID, the beamwidth configured in the
sector beam weight database is used.
 When the MM_INTELLIGENT_BEAM_SHAPING_SW option is selected but the
POWER_ADJ_SWITCH option is deselected, the eNodeB does not adjust the power
allocation for traffic channels.
 For pattern adjustment, the SectorSplitGroup.MmBeamAzimuthAdjStep parameter is
used to set the adjustment step of the beam azimuth and control the amplitude of a single
beam direction adjustment.
 For power adjustment:
 The shortest period for beam adjustment is 1 hour.
 The SectorSplitCell.CellBeamPowerOffset parameter specifies the CRS transmit
power offset relative to the power before the adjustment for a split sector.



 Intelligent beam shaping obtains UE distribution information through SRS measurement.

Therefore, SRS-related parameters need to be configured.
 //Configuring SRS-related parameters (The MOD SRSCFG and MOD
CELLALGOSWITCH commands are high-risk commands.)
FddSrsCfgMode=DEFAULTMODE, SrsSubframeCfg=SC3;
 MOD CELLALGOSWITCH: LocalCellId=100,
SrsAlgoSwitch=SrsSubframeRecfSwitch-1;


 The SectorSplitCell.CellBeamAzimuth parameter is valid only when the

MM_INTELLIGENT_BEAM_SHAPING_SW option is selected and the
PATTERN_ADJ_SWITCH option is deselected.
 The SectorSplitCell.CellBeamwidth parameter is valid only when the
MM_INTELLIGENT_BEAM_SHAPING_SW option is selected and the
PATTERN_ADJ_SWITCH option is deselected.
 The SectorSplitCell.CellBeamPowerOffset parameter is valid only when both the
MM_INTELLIGENT_BEAM_SHAPING_SW and POWER_ADJ_SWITCH options are
selected.
 After the AI_ENHANCEMENT_SWITCH option setting of the
eNodeBResModeAlgo.ServiceMode parameter is changed, you need to run the RST
APP command (a high-risk command) to reset the app.
 Set feature-related parameters.
 //Setting the service running mode (The MOD ENODEBRESMODEALGO
 MOD ENODEBRESMODEALGO: ServiceMode=AI_ENHANCEMENT_SWITCH-1;
 //(High-risk command) Resetting the app (The AID parameter can be queried by
running the DSP APP command. The following uses x as an example.)
 RST APP: AID=x, FOCRST=NO;
 //Turning on the intelligent beam shaping switch of a sector split group (The MOD
SECTORSPLITGROUP command is a high-risk command.)
 MOD SECTORSPLITGROUP: SectorSplitGroupId=0,
SectorSplitSwitch=MM_INTELLIGENT_BEAM_SHAPING_SW-
1&PATTERN_ADJ_SWITCH-1&POWER_ADJ_SWITCH-1;


 Analyze the ratio by which the UE-perceived rate improves for given traffic. It is
recommended that the scatter chart regarding UE throughput and traffic be used to
compare the curves before and after feature activation.
 Traffic volume = Sum of the values of the L.Thrp.bits.DL counter for all cells in a
sector split group
 UE throughput = (Sum of the values of the L.Thrp.bits.DL counter of all cells in a
sector split group – Sum of the values of the L.Thrp.bits.DL.LastTTI counter of all
cells in a sector split group)/Sum of the values of the L.Thrp.Time.DL.RmvLastTTI
counter of all cells in a sector split group
 Analyze the ratio by which traffic increases for a given PRB usage. It is recommended that
the scatter chart regarding PRB usage and traffic be used to compare the curves before
and after feature activation.
 Traffic volume = Sum of the values of the L.Thrp.bits.DL counter for all cells in a
sector split group
 PRB usage = Average value of PRB usage
(L.ChMeas.PRB.DL.Used.Avg/L.ChMeas.PRB.DL.Avail x 100%) of all cells in a
sector split group


 SCC: secondary component carrier

 PCC: primary component carrier
 SRS: sounding reference signal
 The SCC shares the optimal beam selection results with the PCC. Therefore, this feature
can be enabled only when the massive MIMO cells involved in carrier aggregation are set
up on the same AAU and have the same coverage.


 When massive MIMO for SCells is enabled, the configurations of the following parameters
are the same for the sector split cells on the PCC and SCC:
 SectorSplitGroup.BeamDeploymentMode
 SectorSplitGroup.BeamTemplateId
 SectorSplitCell.CellBeamIndex
 SectorSplitCell.CellBeamTilt
 //Turning on the SCC TM9 MU-MIMO scheduling switch. This switch must be turned on for
all of the massive MIMO cells that are configured as CA cells.
 MOD CELLMIMOPARACFG: LocalCellId=100,
MimoSwitch=MM_SCC_TM9_MU_MIMO_SW-1;



 Question 1: True
 Question 2: False
 Question 3: ABC




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LTE eRAN15.

1 Massive MIMO (FDD)

Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

 AAU: active antenna unit

Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

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 When the BeamTemplateId and BeamDeploymentMode parameters are set to different

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 When the BeamTemplateId and BeamDeploymentMode parameters are set to different

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 Downlink PRB usage = L.ChMeas.PRB.DL.Used.Avg/L.ChMeas.PRB.DL.Avail x 100%

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 CRS: cell-specific reference signal

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 //Adding cells (using four split cells as an example)

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 //(Optional) Selecting the DlCqiAdjDeltaOptSwitch option of the CQI Adjust Algorithm

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 Traffic in the original cell = L.Thrp.bits.DL

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 Traffic in the original cell = L.Thrp.bits.DL

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 The Cell.CrsPortNum parameter can be set to CRS_PORT_2 or CRS_PORT_4 for each

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 The penetration rate of TM9-capable UEs is measured by the L.Traffic.User.TM9.Avg

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 MU-MIMO Weight Adjustment Strategy

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 //Configuring cell-level SRS parameters (The MOD SRSCFG command is a high-risk

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