Home Visit
Home Visit
Home Visit
Is a professional, purposeful interaction that takes place in the family’s residence aimed at
promoting, maintaining, or restoring the health of the family or its members or to identify health
needs of the family within the community and programs planned to meet those needs, which
ultimately will benefit a population of families in the future.
Advantages:
✔ Important factors that may influence the home visit include the family’s background
experience with the health care system. Also seek out previously unidentified needs.
✔ learns about the growth and development of members of different ages within a family,
disease processes, and access to the health care system.
✔ It gives an opportunity to adapt interventions according to family resources
✔ Nursing students must recognize their strengths and weaknesses in preparation for
entering a new community and working with families.
✔ It promotes family participation and focuses on the family as a unit
✔ Teaching family members in the home is made easier by the familiar environment and the
recognition of the need to learn as they are faced by the actual home situation
✔ The personalized nature of a home visit gives the family a sense of confidence in
themselves and in the agency.
1. Previsit Phase- The nurse contacts the family, determines the family willingness for a
home visit, and sets and appointment with them, The home visit plan focuses on
identified family needs, particularly needs recognized by the family as requiring urgent
attention.
Purpose
a. To have an accurate assessment of the family’s living conditions and adapt
interventions accordingly
b. To educate the family about measures for health promotion. Disease prevention and
control health problems
c.To prevent the spread of infection among family members and within the community
To provide supplemental interventions for the sick, disabled or dependent family
member, and to guide the family on how to give care
d.To provide the family with greater access to health resources in the community by
establishing a close relationship with them, providing information and making referrals as
necessary.
2. In-Home Phase
Begins as the nurse seeks permission to enter and the lasts until he or she leaves the
family’s home. Also bring your nursing bag
Phases
a. Initiation- On entering the home, the nurse acknowledge the family members with
greeting introduces him/herself and the agency he or she represents. Observes
environment on her/his safety and sits as the family directs him/her to sit. Establish
rapport
b. Implementation- Involves application of the nursing process
c. Termination- Consist of summarizing the event of home visit, setting the next home
visit and record findings.
Family Interviewing
▪ Identify the following critical components of the family interview: manners, therapeutic
conservation and questions, family genogram (and ecomap when indicated), and
commendations. Family theorists and practitioners suggest that, with experience, the
nurse can accomplish the family interview in 15 minutes.
3. Post visit Phase- Takes place when the nurse has returned to the health facility and involves
documentation of the visit