Dokumen - Tips - 2717 Ipclk1000 Product Descriptionpdf PDF
Dokumen - Tips - 2717 Ipclk1000 Product Descriptionpdf PDF
Dokumen - Tips - 2717 Ipclk1000 Product Descriptionpdf PDF
Issue V2.0
Date 2010-04-30
Website: http://www.huawei.com
Fax: 0755-28560111
Email: [email protected]
and other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective holders.
Notice
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the preparation
of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and recommendations in this
document do not constitute the warranty of any kind, expressed or implied.
Contents
1 Introduction.................................................................................................................................... 5
1.1 Positioning ................................................................................................................................................... 5
1.2 Benefits ........................................................................................................................................................ 6
2 Architecture .................................................................................................................................... 8
2.1 General......................................................................................................................................................... 8
2.2 Physical Structure ......................................................................................................................................... 8
2.2.1 Appearance .......................................................................................................................................... 8
2.2.2 Components ........................................................................................................................................ 9
2.3 Logical Structure .......................................................................................................................................... 9
2.3.1 Satellite Signal Processing Module ...................................................................................................... 9
2.3.2 Control and Communication Processing Module ................................................................................. 9
2.3.3 Clock Source Selecting, Phase Detection, and Clock Generating Module .......................................... 10
2.3.4 Synchronization Clock Packets Generating/Receiving Module .......................................................... 10
2.4 Software Structure ...................................................................................................................................... 10
3 Configurations ............................................................................................................................. 12
3.1 General....................................................................................................................................................... 12
3.2 Hardware Reliability .................................................................................................................................. 12
3.3 Software Reliability .................................................................................................................................... 12
3.3.1 Scheduled Detection on the Crucial Resources .................................................................................. 13
3.3.2 Check on Parameters ......................................................................................................................... 13
3.3.3 Software Protection Against Faults .................................................................................................... 13
1 Introduction
1.1 Positioning
This document is provided for IPCLK1000 V100R002. IPCLK1000 V100R002 supports the
IEEE1588 v2 protocol.
The IPCLK1000 developed by Huawei uses the Clock over IP technology to provide a
low-cost IP clock solution. It is mainly applied to the IP transport in WCDMA, GSM network
that the base stations do not require strict time synchronization.
The Clock over IP technology can be implemented by its server and client. When it is
implemented on the server, the server, after local phase locking and holding, sends
synchronous reference clock to the client through IP packets. When it is implemented on the
client, the client obtains IP packets from the IP network, and thus recovering clock source.
The IPCLK1000 is applicable to a WCDMA or GSM network. The introduction of the
IPCLK1000 does not affect the architecture of the network. The document takes the
application of the IPCLK1000 in a WCDMA network as an example, as shown in Figure
1-1Position of the IPCLK1000 in the WCDMA network.
As shown in Figure 1-1, in an IP-based WCDMA network, the IPCLK1000 can provide IP
clock packets for the NodeB. The NodeB receives the IP clock packets from the IPCLK1000
through the IP network and restores the required clock signals.
To provide IP clock packets for the NodeB, the IPCLK1000 can be installed in a cabinet of
the Radio Network Controller (RNC) or in any other cabinet that can accommodate the
IPCLK1000.
1.2 Benefits
Great Network Adaptability
The IPCLK1000 has low requirements for the Quality of Service (QoS) performance of IP
networks. Therefore, the IPCLK1000 has no additional requirements for topologies or for Qos
performance of networks.
l External 8 kHz clock, which is a standard 8 kHz clock provided by an external device
l Global Positioning System (GPS) /Global Navigation Satellite System (GLONASS)
clock
The IPCLK1000 can obtain clock signals either through the built-in satellite card or from an external
satellite card through the clock signal input ports on the panel.
Flexible Application
The IPCLK1000 can serve either as a server or as a client.
If a NodeB in an IP network fails to act as the client in the Clock over IP technology, an
IPCLK1000 can be configured to be the client on the NodeB side to provide clock signals for
the NodeB.
When the IPCLK1000 serves as the client, it extracts clock packets from the IP network and
exports 2 MHz or 10 MHz clock signals for the NodeB.
2 Architecture
2.1 General
The IPCLK1000 is an independent device with a case. The determination of the quantity of
IPCLK1000s in actual networking is dependent on the number of clients and the redundancy
between the IPCLK1000s.
This chapter introduces the system architecture of the IPCLK1000 in the following aspects:
l Physical Structure
l Logical Structure
l Software Structure
The dimensions of the IPCLK1000 are 436 mm (width) x 240 mm (depth) x 43.6 mm
(height).
2.2.2 Components
The IPCLK1000 consists of the clock board PCKS, built-in satellite card (optional), power
transfer board WPTB, power supply module, and fans.
The PCKS performs logical check on the 1 Pulse Per Second (PPS) signals exported by the
satellite card and recognizes the type of the satellite card in use. Then, the PCKS configures
appropriate Central Processing Unit (CPU) serial ports for communication with the satellite
card.
The IPCLK1000 chooses a clock input from two types of clock signals: those received at the
input port on the panel and those exported by the satellite card. At a time, however, only one
type of clock signal can serve as the clock source.
Application software
Data center
Platform software
3 Configurations
3.1 General
The IPCLK1000 is independent box-shaped equipment. The quantity of IPCLK1000s in
actual networking is dependent on the number of clock clients and the redundancy between
the IPCLK1000s.
The following sections describe the IPCLK1000 hardware reliability and software reliability.
IPCLK1000
LMT
VLAN
IPCLK1000
LMT
LMT
The O&M system of the IPCLK1000 provides the following two consoles:
l LMT
The LMT is applicable to local and remote maintenance. It is used to maintain a single
IPCLK1000 from aspects such as software upgrade, data loading, alarm data collection,
and equipment maintenance.
l M2000
The M2000 is applicable to remote maintenance. It is used to maintain multiple
IPCLK1000s on the network level from aspects such as software upgrade, data loading,
alarm data collection, and equipment maintenance.
l Local maintenance refers to the OM process during which the maintenance personnel log in to the
IPCLK1000 by directly connecting an LMT to the local Ethernet port on the IPCLK1000.
l Remote maintenance refers to the OM process where the maintenance personnel in an equipment
room or at a network maintenance center configure IP routes on the LMT or M2000 to log in to the
IPCLK1000 remotely.
l In dynamic data configuration mode, the modified data takes effect immediately.
l In static data configuration mode, the modified data takes effect only after the
IPCLK1000 is reset.
5 Technical Specifications
Specification Value
Maximum number of 512 NodeBs
clients supported
Maximum frequency of 32pps (packet per second)
packet transmission
Maximum bandwidth of Normal value: 20kbit/s Maximum value: 40kbit/s
each signal
Output clock precision of When the server is directly connected to the client: 10 ppb
the client (parts per billion)
When the server is not directly connected to the client: 50 ppb
(parts per billion)
Clock hold duration after Seven days
the loss of clock source
The GE optical ports and the FE port for services cannot be used at the same time. The IPCLK1000 can
only use one of the two types to send IP packets at a time.
Specification Value
Delay < 20 ms
Specification Value
System availability ≥ 99.999%
Specification Value
Structure standard The structure design conforms to the IEC 297, IEC 529, and GB
3047.4.86 standards.
Dimensions 436 mm (width) x 240 mm (depth) x 43.6 mm (height)
Weight ≤ 5 kg
Specification Value
Power specifications Support the following two power inputs:
l –48 V DC power; input voltage range: –36 V DC to –75 V DC
l 110 V/220 V AC 50/60 Hz; input voltage range: 90 V AC to 264
V AC
Power Consumption < 50 W
Heat consumption < 40 W
5.7 EMC
The IPCLK1000 meets the Electro Magnetic Compatibility (EMC) in the following standards:
l GB 9254
l TS 25.113
l 89/336/EEC EMC directive
l EN 55022
l ETSI EN300 386
l CISPR 22
l ITU-T Recommendation K.20
l IEC 61312-1
l IEC 61643-1
l ITU-T K.11
l ITU-T K.27
l ETS 300 253
Table 5-7 describes the working environment specifications for the IPCLK1000.
AC Alternating Current
C
CPU Central Processing Unit
D
DC Direct Current
DSLAM Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer
E
EMC Electromagnetic Compatibility
F
FE Fast Ethernet
G
GE Gigabit Ethernet
GLONASS Global Navigation Satellite System
GPS Global Positioning System
I
IP Internet Protocol
L
LMT Local Maintenance Terminal
M
MML Man Machine Language
MTBF Mean Time Between Failures
MTTR Mean Time To Repair
N
NEBS Network Equipment Building System
p
PPS Pulse Per Second
PPB Parts Per Billion
Q
QoS Quality of Service
R
RNC Radio Network Controller
U
UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
V
VLAN Virtual Local Area Network
W
WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access