Activity No.2: Teaching Controversial Issues 1. Define Controversy

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Activity No.

2
Teaching Controversial Issues
1. Define Controversy.

A controversy is a prolonged dispute, debate, or state of contention, especially one


that unfolds in public and involves a stark difference of opinion. ... The adjective
form controversial is used to describe someone or something that causes people to get
upset and argue.
The definition of a controversy is a public disagreement with two sides openly
debating. An example of a controversy is a fight between two famous parents in a
custody battle.
2. Why to teach controversial Issues in social studies?

The primary purpose for teaching social studies is to prepare efficient future citizens
and “to help young people to develop the ability to make informed and reasoned
decisions
Available research indicates that studying controversial issues helps students to
develop critical decision-making skills, to gain civic knowledge, to develop empathy
to others, learn to communicate effectively, learn to be tolerant and respectful to
different views as well.
By teaching about controversial issues, students learn about topics relevant to their
lives, deepen their understanding of complex issues, and explore diverse perspectives.
Students also gain opportunities to share ideas, listen carefully to their peers, and
practice being open to and respectful of others' viewpoints.

3. How to teach controversial issues in class?


Controversial issues should be discussed in the classroom, if they pertain to the school
curriculum. If we are not helping students see both sides of an issue, then we are not
preparing them to understand complicated issues.
7 Tips for Tackling Controversial Topics in Social Studies
 Communicate with parents. ...
 Communicate with your administrators. ...
 Inform without bias. ...
 Make corroborating news a part of the assignment. ...
 If showing biased information, keep it balanced. ...
 Avoid heavily biased news unless it is part of the lesson. ...
 Review content thoroughly before sharing.
4. Explain the links of controversial issues with social studies.

Some educators believe that certain issues are best addressed privately at home, for
example and that social studies should focus on objective facts. Others argue that
public controversy is characteristic of a healthy democracy and that working with
others to address multiple perspectives is a skill that students need to develop in a
classroom context.All social studies teachers must inevitably deal with controversial
issues, ranging from basic ideas of fairness and equality in a democracy, to
immigration, to the distribution of world resources. Controversial issues require
students to conduct thorough research, master concepts on both sides of an issue, and
develop a perspective of their own.

The most difficult issues often have a profound impact on students, and class
discussions about these issues can leave teachers feeling like referees. However, in a
democracy it is critical for students to learn how to listen to opposing viewpoints,
and the teacher’s role must be to create an open forum that allows opposing
viewpoints to be fully expressed. The challenge for all teachers is finding the fine
line between engaging students’ interest and maintaining a sense of objectivity that
lets students master the material and develop their own perspectives.

“Dealing With Controversial Issues,” teachers and students explore issues in social
studies by:

 conducting research using several resources,


 discussing the facts linked to the controversy,
 determining points of view,
 supporting a point of view with evidence gathered from research,
 listening to opposing points of view and engaging in a debate, and
 proposing solutions.
Social Studies defines what students should know and be able to do in social studies
at each educational level.Teaching controversial issues relates specifically to the:
 Culture
 Time, Continuity, and Change
 People, Places, and Environments
 Individuals, Groups, and Institutions
 Power, Authority, and Governance
 Global Connections
 Civic Ideals and Practices

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