Activity No.2: Teaching Controversial Issues 1. Define Controversy
Activity No.2: Teaching Controversial Issues 1. Define Controversy
Activity No.2: Teaching Controversial Issues 1. Define Controversy
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Teaching Controversial Issues
1. Define Controversy.
The primary purpose for teaching social studies is to prepare efficient future citizens
and “to help young people to develop the ability to make informed and reasoned
decisions
Available research indicates that studying controversial issues helps students to
develop critical decision-making skills, to gain civic knowledge, to develop empathy
to others, learn to communicate effectively, learn to be tolerant and respectful to
different views as well.
By teaching about controversial issues, students learn about topics relevant to their
lives, deepen their understanding of complex issues, and explore diverse perspectives.
Students also gain opportunities to share ideas, listen carefully to their peers, and
practice being open to and respectful of others' viewpoints.
Some educators believe that certain issues are best addressed privately at home, for
example and that social studies should focus on objective facts. Others argue that
public controversy is characteristic of a healthy democracy and that working with
others to address multiple perspectives is a skill that students need to develop in a
classroom context.All social studies teachers must inevitably deal with controversial
issues, ranging from basic ideas of fairness and equality in a democracy, to
immigration, to the distribution of world resources. Controversial issues require
students to conduct thorough research, master concepts on both sides of an issue, and
develop a perspective of their own.
The most difficult issues often have a profound impact on students, and class
discussions about these issues can leave teachers feeling like referees. However, in a
democracy it is critical for students to learn how to listen to opposing viewpoints,
and the teacher’s role must be to create an open forum that allows opposing
viewpoints to be fully expressed. The challenge for all teachers is finding the fine
line between engaging students’ interest and maintaining a sense of objectivity that
lets students master the material and develop their own perspectives.
“Dealing With Controversial Issues,” teachers and students explore issues in social
studies by: