Nda Test Maths-1
Nda Test Maths-1
Nda Test Maths-1
CLASS - XI
SUBJECT - MATHEMATICS
__________________________________________________________________________
General Instructions:
(i) This question paper contains 120 objective type questions, each carrying 2.5 marks.
(ii) One third marks will be deducted for each wrong answer.
___________________________________________________________________________
1. What is the number of proper subsets of a given finite set with n elements?
(a) 2n - 1 (b) 2n - 2
(c) 2n – 1 (d) 2n – 2
2. Let n(U) = 700 , n(A) = 200 , n(C) = 300 , n( Ac ∩B c) is equal to ,
(a) 400 (b) 600
(c) 300 (d) None of these
3. If X = {( 4 n - 3n -1) : n∈ N } and Y = {9(n - 1) : n∈ N } , then what is X ∪ Y equal to ?
(a) X (b) y
(b) N (d) A null set
4. Let A = { x : x∈ R , |x|<1 } , B = { x : x∈ R , |x−1|≥ 1 } and A U B = R−D then the set D
is
(a) { x : 1¿ x ≤ 2} (b) { x : 1≤ x<2}
(c) { x : 1≤ x ≤ 2} (d) None of the these
5. Let A={ x : x is a square of a natural number and x is less than 100} and B is set of
even natural numbers , what is the cardinality of A ∩ B?
(a) 4 (b) 5
3
8. If f(x) = a x , then [ f ( p) ] is equal to
(a) f(3p) (b) 3 f(p)
1
9. The range of the function f(x) = is
2−sin 3 x
1 1
(a) ¿ , 1¿
3
(b) [ ]
3
,1
1
(b) ¿ [ ]
(d) 1,
3
10. If A = {x,y} , B = {2,3} , C = {3,4} then what is the number of elements in A × (B U C)?
(a) 2 (b) 4
(b) 6 (d) 8
11. Let A = {x , y, z} and B = {p, q, r, s } what is the number of distinct relations from B to
A?
(a) 4096 (b) 4094
1
12. The domain of the function f(x) = is
√|x|−x
(a) [0, ∞ ¿ (b) (-∞ , 0)
2
(a) polynomial functions f , (b) trigometric functions f,
x
14. For each non zero real number x , let f(x) = then range of f is –
|x|
(a) a null set (b) a set consisting of only one
element
(c) a set consisting of two elements (d) a set consisting of infinitely many elements .
(a) 0 (b)
√3
2
1 1
(c) (d)
2 √2
3
x
1−tan 2
2
20. What is equal to?
x
1+tan 2
2
(a) sin x cos x (b) tan x
(c) sin x (d) cos x
21. If A+B+C = π , then what is cos (A+B) + cos C equal to ?
(a) 0 (b) 2 cos C
(c) cos C – sin C (d) 2 sin C
22. What is the value of cos 36° ?
(a)
√ 5−1 (b)
√ 5+ 1
4 4
4
π
27. Consider a ∆ ABC in which cos A + cos B + cos C = √ 3 sin , then the value of
3
A B C
sin sin sin is :
2 2 2
1 1
(a) (b)
2 4
1 1
(c) (d)
8 36
28. The top of a hill observed from the top and bottom of a building of height h is at angles
of elevation α , β respectively . the height of the hill is –
h cot β h cot α
(a) (b)
cot β−cot α cot α −cot β
h tan α
(c) ) (d) None of these
tan α −tan β
29. A person standing on the bank of a river observes that the angle subtended by a tree
on the opposite of bank is 60° . When he retires 40 m from the bank, he finds the
angle to be 30° .What is the breadth of the river?
(a) 60 m (b) 40 m
(c) 30 m (d) 20 m
30. From an aeroplane above a straight road the angles of depression of two positions at a
distance 20 m apart on the road are observed to be 30° and 45 °. The height of the
aeroplane above the ground is
(a) 10√ 3 m (b) ) 10( √ 3−1 ) m
(c) 10( √ 3+1 ) (d) 20 m
31. A lamp post stands on a horizontal plane. From a point situated at a distance 150 m
from its foot, the angle of elevation of the top is 30° . What is the height of the lamp post?
(a) 50 m (b) 50√ 3 m
50
(c) m (d) 100 m
√3
32. Two poles are 10 m and 20 m high. The line joining their tops makes an angle of 15°
with the horizontal. The distance between the poles is approximately equal to
(a) 36.3 m (b) 37.3 m
5
33. In a ∆ ABC , if the triangles A,B,C are in AP , then which one of the following is correct ?
34. If the angles of a triangle are 30° and 45 ° and the included side is ( √ 3+1) cm, then what
is the area of triangle?
(a)
√3+ 1 cm2 (b) 2( √ 3+1) cm2
2
(c)
√3+ 1 cm2 (d)
√3−1 cm2
3 2
35. In a ∆ ABC , if a = ( √ 3+1) cm , b = 2 cm and ∠ C=60° , then the other two triangles are
(a) 40 ° and75° (b) 30° and 90°
(c) 105° and 15° (d) 100° and 20° .
n=13
36. The value of sum ∑ (in +in+1 ) where i=√ −1 is
n=1
(a) i (b) –i
(c) 0 (d) i−1
( 1+i ) (2+i)
37. What is the argument of the complex number , where ¿ √−1 ?
3−i
π
(a) 0 (b)
4
−π π
(c) (d)
4 2
38. Let z=x+iy, where x,y are real variables and i=√ −1 . If |2 z−1| = |z−2| , then the point z
describes:
(a) circle (b) an ellipse
(c) a hyperbola (d) a parabola
5π
39. If z is a complex number such that |z|=4 and arg(z) = , then what is z equal to?
6
(a) 2 √ 3+ 2i (b) 2 √ 3−2 i
(c) −2 √3+ 2i (d) −√ 3+i , where i=√ −1 .
40. If 1 , ω and ω 2 are cube roots of unity , then the value of (1+ω)(1+ω 2)(1+ω 4)(1+ω 8) is
(a) -1 (b) 0
6
(b) 1 (d) 2
3
π π
41. What is
(a) 1
π
[
sin +i(1−cos )
6 6
π
sin −i(1−cos )
6 6
]
, where i=√ −1 equal to ?
(b) -1
(c) i (d) −i
42. If the point z 1=1+i where i=√−1 , is the reflextion of a point z 2=x +iy in the line
i z −iz=5 , then the point z 2 is
(a) 1+4i (b) 4+i
(c) 1-i (d) -1-i
z−√ 2
?
z−i √ 2
π
(a) π (b)
2
π π
(c) (d)
3 4
45. A number in binary is 110001. It is equal to which one of the following numbers in
decimal system?
(a) 45 (b) 46
(c) 48 (d) 49
46. The decimal number ( 127.25 )10, when converted to binary number, takes the form
(a) ( 1111111.11 )2 (b) ( 1111110.01 )2
(c) ( 1110111.11 )2 (d) ( 1111111.01 )2
47. Two numbers whose arithmetic mean is 34 and the geometric mean is 16 are
(a) 16,16 (b) 64,4
(c) 32,36 (d) 48,20
7
−1
1
48. What does the series 1+3 2 +3+ +…represents?
3 √3
(a) AP (b) GP
(c) HP (d) None of these
49. If the sequence { Sn } is a geometric progression and S2 S 11=S p S8 then what is the value of
p?
(a) 1 (b) 3
(c) 5 (d) Cannot be determined
50. The angles of a triangle are in AP and the least angle is 30° . What is the greatest angle
(in radian)?
π π
(a) (b)
2 3
π
(c) (d) π
4
51. The sum of the series formed by the sequence 3 , √ 3 ,1 , … … upto infinity is
3 √ 3 ( √ 3+1 ) 3 √ 3 ( √ 3−1 )
(a) (b)
2 2
3 ( √ 3+1 ) 3 ( √ 3−1 )
(c) (d)
2 2
52. Let f ( x )=a x 2 +bx +c such that f ( 1 ) =f (−1 ) and a,b,c are in Arithmetic Progression (AP)
.Then the value of b is :
(a) -1 (b) 0
(c) 1 (d) Cannot be determined
due to insufficient data
53. What is the sum of n terms of the series √ 2+ √ 8+ √ 18+ √ 32+ …?
n ( n−1 )
(a) (b) √ 2 n ( n+1 )
√2
n ( n+1 ) n ( n−1 )
(c) (d)
√2 2
54. Given that log x y , log z x , log y z are in GP , xyz=64 and x 3, y 3, z 3 are in AP .Which one of
the following is correct? xy , yz , zx are
(a) In AP only (b) In GP only
(c) In both AP and GP (d) Neither in AP nor GP
8
55. If α ∧β are the roots of the equation x 2−q ( 1+ x )−r =0 , then what is the value of
( 1+α )( 1+ β )?
(a) 1-r (b) q-r
(c) 1+r (d) q+r
56. How many real roots does the quadratic equation f ( x )=x 2 +3|x|+2=0 have?
(a) One (b) Two
(c) Four (d) No real root
α β b
57. If α ∧β are the roots of the equation a x 2+ bx+ c=0 , then what value of
√ √ √
β
+ + =?
α a
(a) -1 (b) 0
(c) 1 (d) 2
58. The roots of the equation 2 a2 x2 −2abx +b 2=0 , when a< 0 and b> 0 are
(a) sometimes complex (b) always irrational
(c) always complex (d) always real
59. If α ∧β are the roots of the equation a x 2+ bx+ c=0 , and If α +h∧ β+h are the roots of
the equation p x2 +qx +r =0 , then what is h equal to?
1 b q 1 −b q
(a) ( )
−
2 a p
(b) ( )
+
2 a p
1 b q 1 −b q
2( p a) 2( p a )
(c) + (d) +
60. If the sum of the roots of the equation a x 2+ bx+ c=0 is equal to the sum of their squares,
then
(a) a 2+b 2=c 2 (b) a 2+b 2=a+ b
(c) ab+ b2=2 ac (d) ab−b 2=2 ac
61. If one of the root of the equation ( l−m ) x 2+lx +1=0 is double the other and l is real, then
what is the greatest value of m?
−9 9
(a) (b)
8 8
−8 8
(c) (d)
9 9
62. If P(77,31)=xand (77,31)= y , then which one of the following is correct?
(a) x= y (b) 2 x= y
(c) 77 x=31 y (d) x> y
9
63. If C (28,2r )=C (28,2 r−4), then what is r equal to?
(a) 7 (b) 8
(c) 12 (d) 16
64. What is the number of ways in which one can post 5 letters in 7 letter boxes?
(a) 75 (b) 35
(c) 57 (d) 2520
65. The number of 3-digit even numbers that can be formed from the digits 0,1,2,3,4,and 5
repetition of digits being not allowed is
(a) 60 (b) 56
(c) 52 (d) 48
66. What is the number of different messages that can be represented by three 0’ s and
1’s ?
(a) 10 (b) 9
(c) 8 (d) 7
10
67. How many terms are there in the expansion of ( 1+2 x+ x 2 ) ?
(a) 11 (b) 20
(c) 21 (d) 30
71. The equation of a straight line which makes an angle 45 ° with the X-axis with y-intercept
101 units is
10
(a) 10x + 101y = 1 (b) 101x + y = 1
(c) x + y - 101 = 0 (d) x – y + 101 = 0
72. The points (5,1),(1,-1), and (11,4) are
(a) Collinear (b) Vertices of right angled triangle
(c) Vertices of equilateral triangle (d) Vertices of isosceles triangle
73. What is the inclination of the line √ 3 x− y−1=0?
(a) 30° (b) 60°
(c) 135° (d) 150°
74. The equation of the locus of a point which is equidistant from the axes is
(a) y = 2x (b) x = 2y
(c) y=±x (d) 2y + x = 0
75. The value of k for which the lines 2x + 3y + a = 0 & 5x + ky + a = 0 represent family of
parallel lines is
(a) 3 (b) 4.5
(c) 7.5 (d) 15
76. What is the equation of the line midway between the lines 3x – 4y + 12 = 0 and 3x –
4y = 6 ?
(a) 3x – 4y - 9 = 0 (b) 3x – 4y + 9 = 0
(c) 3x – 4y - 3 = 0 (d) 3x – 4y + 3 = 0
77. What is the product of the perpendiculars drawn from the points ( ± √ a2−b2 ,0 ) upon the
line bx cos α + ay sin α=ab ?
(a) a2 (b) b2
(c) a 2+b 2 (d) a+ b
78. A line passes through (2,2) and is perpendicular to the line 3x + y = 3 , its y-intercept is
3 4
(a) (b)
4 3
1
(c) (d) 3
4
79. The equation of the line joining the origin to the point of intersection of the lines
x y x y
+ =1 and + =1 is :
a b b a
11
(a) x–y=0 (b) x+y=0
(c) x =0 (d) y=0
80. Two straight lines passing through the point A 3,2) cut the line 2y = x + 3 and X-axis
perpendicularity at P and Q , respectively. The equation of the line PQ is
(a) 7x + y - 21 = 0 (b) x + 7y + 21 = 0
(c) 2x + y - 8 = 0 (d) x + 2y +8 = 0
81. (a,2b) is the mid-point of the line segment joining the points (10,-6) and (k,4). If a – 2b
= 7 , then what is value of k ?
(a) 2 (b) 3
(c) 4 (d) 5
82. The angle subtended at the centre of a circle of radius 3 cm by an arc of length 1 cm is
30° 60°
(a) (b)
π π
(c) 60° (d) 30°
83. Consider the circles x 2+ y 2+2 ax +c=0∧x 2 + y 2+ 2by + c=0 .A straight line x = y + 2 touches
85. If the circles intersect at two distinct points , then which one of the following is correct?
(a) r =1 (b) 1<r <2
(c) r =2 (d) 2<r <8
86. The difference of a focal distances of any point on a hyperbola is equal to
(a) Latusrectum (b) Semi-transverse axis
(c) Transverse axis (d) Semi-latusrectum
87. A point P moves such that its distances from (1,2) and (-2,3) are equal. Then, the locus
of P is
(a) Straight line (b) Parabola
12
(c) Ellispe (d) Hyperbola
88. What is the length of the latusrectum of an ellipse 25 x 2+16 y 2 =400 ?
25 25
(a) (b)
2 4
16 32
(c) (d)
5 5
89. The point on the parabola y 2=4 x nearest to focus has its abscissa
(a) x=0 (b) x=a
a
(c) x= (d) x=2 a
2
90. The vertices of ∆ ABC are A(3,2,0) , B(5,3,2) and C(-9,6,-3). If A,B,C are mid-points of
PQ,QR and RP respectively , then centroid of ∆ PQR is
sin x−tan x
91. Which is lim equal to?
x →0 x
(a) 0 (b) 1
1
(c) -1 (d
2
5 x −1
92. What is lim equal to?
x →0 x
(a) log e 5 (b) log 5 e
(c) 5 (d) 1
f ( x )−f ( 1 )
93. If ( x )=√ 25−x 2 , then what is lim equal to?
x →0 x−1
1 1
(a) (b)
5 √24
−1
(c) √ 24 (d)
√ 24
−1
2
94. What is lim e x equal to?
x →0
(a) 0 (b) 1
(c) -1 (d) Limit does not exit
13
sin x+ x
95. Find the derivative of ( x )= ?
cos x
1+ cos x+ x sin x
(a) 1 (b)
cos 2 x
1+ cos x−x sin x 1−cos x + x sin x
(c) (d)
cos2 x cos2 x
96. “Mathematics is difficult” – this sentence be
(a) Mathematical Statement
(b) Not a mathematical statement
(c) Neither mathematical statement nor any statement
(d) None of these
97. “Australia is a continent”- the negation of this statement is
(a) Australia is not a continent (b) No country be a continent
(c) Australia may or may not be continent (d) None of these
98. “A line is straight and extends indefinitely in both direction “-the component statements
be:
(a) p : A line is not straight q : A line is not extends indefinitely in both direction
(b) p : A line is straight q : A line is not extends indefinitely in both direction
(c) p : A line is straight q : A line is extends indefinitely in both direction
(d) None of these
99. “If a number is divisible by 9 then it is divisible by 3” – the contrapositive of this
statement is:
(a) If a number is divisible by 9 then it is not divisible by 3
(b) If a number is not divisible by 9 then it is not divisible by 3
(c) If a number is not divisible by 9 then it is not divisible by 3
(d) None of these
100. “If a number n is even then n2 is even” – the converse of this statement is
(a) If a number n2 is even then n is even
(b) If a number n2 is not even then n is even
(c) If a number n is not even then n2 is even
(d) None of these
101. What is the arithmetic mean of first 16 natural numbers with weights being the number
itself?
14
17 33
(a) (b)
2 2
187
(c) 11 (d)
2
102. The median of 27 observation of a variable is 18.Three more observations are made
and the values of these observations are 16,18 and 50.What is the median of these 30
observations?
(a) 18 (b) 19
(c) 25.5 (d) Cannot be determined
103. What is the mean of first n odd natural numbers?
n+1
(a) n (b)
2
n(n+1)
(c) (d) n+1
2
104. If two lines of regression are perpendicular, then the correlation coefficient r is
1
(a) 2 (b)
2
(c) 0 (d) None of these
105. The harmonic mean H of two numbers is 4 and the arithmetic mean A and geometric
mean G satisfy the equation 2 A+G 2=27 .The two numbers are
(a) 6,3 (b) 9,5
(c) 12 , 7 (d) 3,1
106. Coefficient of correlation is the measure of
(a) Central tendency
(b) Dispersion
(c) Both central tendency and dispersion
(d) Neither central tendency nor dispersion
107. The mean of 20 observations is 15. On checking, it was found that two observations
were wrongly copied as 3 and 6 . If wrong observations are replaced by correct values
8 and 4 , then the correct mean is :
(a) 15 (b) 15.15
(c) 15.35 (d) 16
15
108. What is the mean of the squares of first 20 natural numbers?
(a) 151.5 (b) 143.5
(c) 65 (d) 72
109. The regression lines will be perpendicular to each other , if the coefficient of
correlation r is equal to :
(a) 1 (b) 1 or -1
(c) -1 (d) 0
110. What is the mean deviation about the mean for the data 4 , 7 , 8 , 9, 10 , 12 , 13 and
17 ?
(a) 2.5 (b) 3
(c) 3.5 (d) 4
111. The mean of five numbers is 30.If one number is excluded their mean becomes 28.
The excluded number is
(a) 28 (b) 30
(c) 35 (d) 38
log ( yz ) log ( zx ) log ( xy )
y z x
112. If m is the geometric mean of
z() () () ,
x
,
y
then what is the value of m?
(a) 1 (b) 3
(c) 6 (d) 9
113. If the total number of the observations is 20, ∑ x i=1000∧∑ x i2=84000 then what is
the variance of the distribution?
(a) 1500 (b) 1600
(c) 1700 (d) 1800
114. For the data 3 , 5 , 1 , 6 , 5 , 9 , 5 , 2 , 8 , 6 , the mean , median and mode are x , y ,
z respectively . Which one of the following is correct?
(a) x= y ≠ z (b) x ≠ y=z
(c) x ≠ y ≠ z (d) x= y =z
115. Three coins are tossed simultaneously. What is the probability that they will fall two
heads and one tail?
1 1
(a) (b)
3 2
1 3
(c) (d)
4 8
16
116. If P(E) denotes the probability of an event E then E is called certain event if
(a) P(E) = 0 (b) P(E) = 1
1
(c) P(E) is either 0 or 1 (d) P(E) =
2
117. If A and B are any two events such that P ( Á )=0.4 , ( B́ )=0.3 , P ( A ∪ B ) =0.9 ,then what
is the value of P ( Á ∪ B́ ) ?
(a) 0.2 (b) 0.5
(c) 0.6 (d) 0.7
3 1 2
118. If A and B are two events such that P ( A ∪ B ) = , P ( A ∩ B )= and P ( Á )= , then
2 4 3
what is P ( B ) equal to?
1 2
(a) (b)
3 3
1 2
(c) (d)
8 9
119. A die is tossed twice .What is the probability of getting a sum of 10?
1 1
(a) (b)
18 6
1 5
(c) (d)
12 12
120. For any two events A and B , which of the following holds?
(a) P ( A ∩ B ) ≤ P ( A ) ≤ P ( A ∪ B ) ≤ P ( A ) + P(B)
(b) P ( A ∪ B ) ≤ P ( A ) ≤ P ( A ∩ B ) ≤ P ( A ) + P(B)
(c) P ( A ∪ B ) ≤ P ( B ) ≤ P ( A ∩B ) ≤ P ( A )+ P (B)
(d) P ( A ∩ B ) ≤ P ( B ) ≤ P ( A ) + P(B)≤ P ( A ∪ B )
17
18