Case Digest
Case Digest
Case Digest
Synopsis
A. Facts of the Case
Emilio Camon was the lessee of the hacienda Rosario, located in Pontevedra, Negros
Occidental, for the period from crop year 1940-41 to crop year 1960-61. One-half (1/2) pro-
indiviso of the said sugar plantation belonged to the Ignatius Henry Bezore, Elwood
Knickerbocker and Mary Irene Fallon Mccormick (as their inheritance from the late Thomas
Fallon), while the other half belonged to Petronila Alunan Vda. De Sta. Romana, Amparo Sta.
Romana And Alberta Vda. De Hopon (as their inheretence from their mother Rosario Sta.
Romana).
Camon died in 1967, his widow, Concepcion Ereñeta, filed a petition in the court for the
grant of letter s of administration of the state of his husband. The petition was granted. The court
issued an order requiring all persons with money claims against the estate to file their claims
within the period. Bezore, et al., thru their judicial counsel, Martiniano O. de la Cruz, filed a
claim against the estate in the amounts of P64,165 for sugar allotment, palay, allowances and
rental.
Bezore et.al had demanded payments of their claims from Camom when he was still
alive, but Ereñeta ignored the demands.
At the Trial, 3 documents were submitted in evidence by Ereñeta,
(1) Agreement to sell- whereby Bezore, et. Al agreed to sell their shares to Romana et.al
on January 11, 1961.
(2) Release and waiver of claims – Romana et. Al released Camom from all the claims
that may have accrued pertaining to the 2/4 pro indiviso share in Hacienda Rosario on January
12, 1961.
(3) Deed of sale- Bezore transferred to Romana et.al all their rights, title, interest and
participation whether accrued or accruing in their 2/4 pro indiviso share in considering of
P78,000 on August 4, 1961.
B. Issues
Whether the appellants have the right to claim over the estate of Camon
C. Ruling Summary
The appellants do not have the right to claim over the estate of Camon because of the
waiver of claims made by Romana et al, who are the now owner of hacienda Rosario. The claim
of the appellants that the waiver is not valid because it was made before the rights transferred
were even sold to the Roman et. al. is of no merit. The waiver is subsequently cured by the sale
of the rights of the appellants to Romana et al. The court also finds no merit to the contention of
the appellants that the sale has infirmity because of cheap consideration of 1,300 per hectare.
Inadequacy of cause in a contract does not of itself invalidate the contract.
D. Reflection
G.R. No. L-34657 October 23, 1979
Synopsis