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vehicles.
2003, had been awarded for best marketing activity all India,
Kiichiro toyoda
SCOPE OF THE STUDY
customer mind.
and improves.
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
SOURCES OF DATA:
PRIMARY DATA:
SECONDORY DATA:
1. Reports
2. Pamphlets
3. Advertisement
4. Customer database
5. Newspapers
6. Internet
SAMPLING:
SAMPLESIZE:
SAMPLING TECHINIQUE:
in the sample
questionnaires
Obseration
Primary Data
Questionnaire
Data
Secondary
Data
Libraries,
Magazines
Outside the etc
Organization
OBJECTIVES
objectives in mind:
purchase.
minds of customers.
( Innova).
HISTORY
The history of Toyota started in 1933 with the company being a division of
Toyoda Automatic Loom Works devoted to the production of automobiles
under the direction of the founder's son, Kiichiro Toyoda.[1] Kiichiro Toyoda
had travelled to Europe and the United States in 1929 to investigate
automobile production and had begun researching gasoline-powered engines
in 1930. Toyoda Automatic Loom Works was encouraged to develop
automobile production by the Japanese government, which needed domestic
vehicle production partly due to the worldwide money shortage and partly
due to the war with China.[2] In 1934, the division produced its first Type A
Engine, which was used in the first Model A1 passenger car in May 1935
and theG1 truck in August 1935. Production of the Model AA passenger car
started in 1936. Early vehicles bear a striking resemblance to
the Dodge Power Wagon and Chevrolet, with some parts actually
interchanging with their American originals.[2]
Although the Toyota Group is best known today for its cars, it is still in
the textile business and still makes automatic looms, which are now
computerized, and electric sewing machines which are available worldwide.
Toyota Motor Co. was established as an independent and separate company
in 1937. Although the founding family's name is Toyoda ( 豊 田 ), the
company name was changed in order to signify the separation of the
founders' work life from home life, to simplify the pronunciation, and to
give the company a happy beginning. Toyota (トヨタ) is considered luckier
than Toyoda ( 豊 田 ) in Japan, where eight is regarded as a lucky number,
and eight is the number of strokes it takes to write Toyota in katakana.
[3]
In Chinese, the company and its vehicles are still referred to by the
equivalent characters (simplified Chinese: 丰 田 ; traditional Chinese: 豐
田; pinyin: fēng tián), with Chinese reading.
During the Pacific War (World War II) the company was dedicated to
truck[citation needed] production for theImperial Japanese Army. Because of
severe shortages in Japan, military trucks were kept as simple as possible.
For example, the trucks had only one headlight on the center of the hood.
The war ended shortly before a scheduled Allied bombing run on the Toyota
factories in Aichi.
straight
For the seventh consecutive year in 2000, TMC topped
reliability.
not mean that the changes effected but those MNC’s are
only cosmetic.
modem technology.
company here.
transition that will affect all the segments from two wheelers
billion.
frog in it and start heating it, frog will never realize that with
industry.
entire economy.
LIBERALIZATION POLICY
car segment.
designed and priced for Indians to hit the market. The new
industry.
vehicle.
transportation.
car. The diesel engine was invented only a few years after
categories and all types of the vehicles. The reason for this
auto industry. Today the Indian market does not witness just
period.
was set to be the best package for the budget car buyer.
Y.S.KIM (Yang. Soo.Kim) is the Managing Director of
like cylinder heads and gear box casings. The reasons for
things down.
1. Even the market leader cannot take its market share and
the customers
2. The changing tastes and loyalty of the customers and
market.
before. Cars provided the facility to the owners that are safe,
luxury item. Only a rich and the super rich could afford a car.
Standard Motors.
The models they offered were the Baby Hindustan, its
later version called the qualis, the corolla altis and the
Wily Jeep and Mahindra & Mahindra offerings. The late 70’s
bring the less rich into the fold of the more fortunate ones.
new Asian tiger and this could be the order of the day. The
D-250.
with Hero Honda launched its own indigenous car the Indica.
The first MNC car to enter into the Indian market was
other factors.
resources.
Later in 1995 it became the very first construction
its first entry into giant overseas market, any way Toyota
worldwide.
TOYOTA SPORTS
program
customers.
top selling import and posting sales of 75,843 units for the
Also the Corolla has been the top selling model in the
Corolla. Toyota has set higher goal for the future in the
Indian market.
Toyota Motor Company joins in the fun for Futsal
2000
into another area of the world market and promote its brand
advertisement.
United States, Europe, and Japan apart from the global R&D
in Irvive, California.
Focus
with Detroit Diesel and the award winning Fuel Cell Santa
FE.
Efforts
Training,
EMS.
Toyota Motor Company, S. Korea, the parent of HMI,
has been awarded the ISO 14001 certification for all its three
Social Responsibility
respective segments.
India.
include:
anytime.
The Aluminum Fondry
Euro specifications.
AYS AUTOMOBILE PVT. LTD.
cars/annum.
middle class to opt for a car which was hitherto a luxury. The
needs.
at HPCL Auto Care and Industrial Estate has the facilities like
who have been extending all their help ever since its
patronized us.
THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK
What is a Brand?
cornerstone of marketing”.
expiration dates.
Attributes:
A brand brings to mind certain attributes. By its well
automobiles.
Benefits :
that “I won’t have to buy another car for several years”. The
Values:
prestige.
Culture:
Personality:
User:
The suggests the kind of consumer who buys or uses
the product.
to other benefits.
Brand Equity:
Brands vary in the amount of power and value they
are not known by most buyers. Then there are brands for
brand.
advantage:
quality.
competition.
Decisions Decisions
• Individual Names
• Blanket Family Name
• Separate Family
• Company Individual
Names
• Manufacturers
• Brand Brand
• No Brand • Distributors
(Pvt) Brand
Repositioning Decisions
• Line Extension
• Brand Extension
• Repositioning
• Multi-Brands
• No Repositioning
• New Brands
• Co-Brands
Branding Decisions:
integrity.
10% to 20% lower than retail private label brands. The lower
more efficiently.
Brand-Sponsor Decision:
willing manufacturers.
much lower. This means that the private brands can charge
1. Individual Names:
the
cost
product names:
Some manufacturers tie their company name to an individual brand
following:
color.
It should be distinctive.
languages.
Brand-Strategy Decisions:
package sizes.
2. Brand Extensions:
3. Multi-Brands:
4. New Brands:
appropriate.
5. Co-Brands:
Co-Brands are also called as dual branding, in which
multiple-sponsor co-branding.
Brand Repositioning:
the Company.
AGE GROUP
TABLE: - 6.1
Total Number of Customers Surveyed: 100
25-45 52 52%
45-65 40 40%
65 And Above 8 8%
Interpretation:
belongs to 25 – 45 age.
60
50
40
25-45
30
45-65
20 65 And Above
10
0
NO.OF CUSTOMERS
TABLE:-6.2
Total number of Customers surveyed: 100
NO. OF
PERCENTAG
GENDER CUSTOMER
E
S
Male 87 87%
Female 13 13%
Interpretation:
13%
87%
Occupation
TABLE: - 6.3
Business 38 38%
Professional 30 30%
Student 7 7%
Employee 25 25%
Interpretation:
GRAPHIC REPRESENTATION
38
40
35 30
25
30
25 Business
20 Professional
15 Student
7 Employee
10
5
0
NO.OF CUSTOMERS
NO. OF
PERCENTAG
INCOME CUSTOMER
E
S
20,000- 52 52%
40,000
Interpretation:
14%
34%
52%
FAMILY SIZE
TABLE:-6.5:
1-2 10 10%
3-5 78 78%
Interpretation:
1-2 family size, 78% of the people are having 3-5 family size
and 12% of the people are having above 5 family size. The
analysis shows that the family size having 3-5 are using
more.
GRAPHIC REPRESENTATION
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
1 to 2 3 to 5 5 & above
PURPOSE OF PURCHASE
TABLE:-6.6
Total number of Customers surveyed: 100
NO. OF
PERCENTAG
PURPOSE CUSTOMER
E
S
Utility 45 45%
Necessity 51 51%
Status 4 4%
Interpretation:
GRAPHIC REPRESENTATION
51
45
60
50
40
30
20 4
10
0
Utility Necessity Status
TABLE: - 6.7
Total Number of Customers Surveyed: 100
Style 14 14%
Price 18 18%
Performance 20 20%
Publicity 18 18%
Interpretation:
the people opt for Brand image, 20% of the people have a
Publicity for buying the Innova Car. The analysis shows most
GRAPHIC REPRESENTATION
30
25
20 Style
Price
15
Brand image
10 Performance
Publicity
5
0
NO.OF CUSTOMERS
TABLE:-6.8
Total Number of Customers Surveyed: 100
Myself 20 30%
Friends 22 22%
Relatives 5 5%
Advertisements 34 34%
Others 4 4%
Interpretation:
34%
35%
30%
30%
22% Myself
25%
Family Members
20%
15% Friends
15% Relatives
Advertisements
10%
5% 4% Others
5%
0%
PERCENTAGE
TABLE: -6.9
Yes 56 56%
No 44 44%
Interpretation:
From the table, we see that 56% of the people say that
in sales.
PIE CHART
44%
56%
GOOD VALUE
TABLE:- 6.10
NO. OF
GOOD VALUE CUSTOME PERCENTAGE
RS
Yes 92 92%
No 8 8%
Interpretation:
92
100
80
60
40 8
20
0
Yes No
PRICING OF THE CAR
TABLE:- 6.11
NO. OF
PRICING LEVEL CUSTOME PERCENTAGE
RS
Excellent 5 5%
Good 64 64%
Satisfactory 31 31%
Not satisfied - -
Interpretation:
that the Price of the car is Excellent, 64% of the people feel
Satisfactory
Good
SUPERIOR TO COMPETITORS CARS
TABLE:-6.12
Yes 89 89%
No 11 11%
Interpretation:
period given for the cars by the company but many of them
have complaints with the mileage and seating comfort of the
car.
vital role.
the car.
reasons.
SUGGESTIONS
conducted.
a comfortable drive.
3. PHONE NO:
4. AGE GROUP:
5. GENDER:
7. OCCUPATION:
Employee
9. FAMILY SIZE:
RELATIVES?
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
__________
BIBLIOGRAPHY
• MARKETING MANAGEMENT
PHILIP KOTLER
• MAGAZINES:
• OVERDRIVE
• BUSINESS TODAY
CONTENTS
Page No.
CHAPTER – 1
CHAPTER – 2
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
objectives
scope
data source
(primary and secondary)
CHAPTER – 3
COMPANY PROFILE
History in construction field
Awards and achievement
Products
CHAPTER – 4
CHAPTER – 5
CHAPTER – 6
Bibliography
CHAPTER – 7
Annexure
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
At the outset, I would like to express my gratitude to
(NARI
NDER VERMA)
DECLARATION
(NARINDER VERMA)
TEACHER CERTIFICATE
ADMINISTRATION.
Place : JALANDHAR