QX y y EI Yx Yx VX y X Is The Solution of Homogeneous Differential Equation VX
QX y y EI Yx Yx VX y X Is The Solution of Homogeneous Differential Equation VX
QX y y EI Yx Yx VX y X Is The Solution of Homogeneous Differential Equation VX
q ( x) k
y IV + 4α 4 ⋅ y = , α =4 .
EI 4 EI
The solution of this differential equation could be expressed as:
y ( x) = y0 ( x) + v( x) ,
where y0 ( x) is the solution of homogeneous differential equation y IV + 4α 4 ⋅ y = 0 , v( x) is a
particular integral corresponding to q(x).
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
2 2
r 4 + 2α 2 = r 4 − i 2 ⋅ 2α 2 = ⎡⎢ r 2 − i ⋅ 2α 2 ⎤⎥ ⎡⎢ r 2 + i ⋅ 2α 2 ⎤⎥ = 0 ,
⎣ ⎦⎣ ⎦
⎢⎣
2 2
( )
⎡ r + α − i ⋅ 2α − α ⎤ ⎡ r + α + i ⋅ 2α − α ⎤ = 0
2 2
⎥⎦ ⎢⎣
2
( )
2 2 2
⎥⎦
⎡ 2 2
( ) 2 2 2⎤⎡ 2
( )2
⎢⎣ r + α − i ⋅ 2α + i α ⎥⎦ ⎢⎣ r + α + i ⋅ 2α + i α ⎥⎦ = 0
2 2 2⎤
⎡ 2 2⎤⎡ 2 2⎤ ⎡ 2 2⎤ ⎡ 2 2⎤
⎢⎣ r + (α − i ⋅ α ) ⎦⎥ ⎣⎢ r + (α + i ⋅ α ) ⎦⎥ = ⎣⎢ r − i (α − i ⋅ α ) ⎦⎥ ⎣⎢ r − i (α + i ⋅ α ) ⎥⎦ = 0
2 2
⎣⎡ r − i (α − i ⋅ α ) ⎦⎤ ⎣⎡ r + i (α − i ⋅ α ) ⎦⎤ ⎣⎡ r − i (α + i ⋅ α ) ⎤⎦ ⎡⎣ r + i (α + i ⋅ α ) ⎤⎦ = 0 ,
wherefrom the roots of the above characteristic equation are:
r1 = (α + i ⋅ α ) , r2 = (α − i ⋅ α ) , r3 = ( −α + i ⋅ α ) , r4 = ( −α − i ⋅ α ) .
⎢⎣ B1 B2 ⎥⎦ ⎢⎣ B3 B4 ⎥⎦
2011 S. Parvanova, University of Architecture, Civil Engineering and Geodesy - Sofia 113