Monetary Policy Fiscal Policy Qs

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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL, DURGAPUR

STUDY MATERIAL XXII (2020-21)


CLASS- XII
SUBJECT- ECONOMICS
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DETERMINATION OF INCOME AND EMPLOYMENT
PROBLEM OF DEFICIENT DEMAND AND EXCESS DEMAND
PROBLEMS: -
A. Multiple Choice: -
1. Full employment equilibrium refers to a situation of :
(a) AD = AS ( with fuller utilisation of resource)
(b) Zero unemployment
(c) Both (a) and (b)
(d) None of these
C. Answer the following questions:
1. What is full employment equilibrium?
2. Give the meaning of underemployment equilibrium.
3. What is involuntary unemployment?
4. What is natural rate of unemployment?
5. Does full employment mean zero unemployment?
6. How should reserve repo rate be changed to check inflation?
7. What is monetary policy?
8. What is fiscal policy?
9. Equilibrium beyond full employment is a better situation (in terms of level of GDP) than
equilibrium at full employment. Defend or refute.
10. What is the effect of deficient demand on output, employment and price?
11. Exemption limit for the payment of income tax has been raised from Rs. 2 lakh to Rs. 2.5
lakh, for the financial year 2017-18. Do you think it would help to correct the deficiency
of demand even when MPC remains constant?
12. Briefly state how monetary policy is used to correct deficient demand.
13. Explain the role of taxation in reducing excess demand.

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